吉林省辽源市西安区2024届学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份吉林省辽源市西安区2024届学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)，共18页。试卷主要包含了填空题，单选题，补全对话，情景问答，完形填空，阅读理解，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、填空题
1．When did Clumbus _____________ the American Cntinent, d yu knw?
2．T be _____________, I prefer Shanghai t Beijing, thugh Beijing is the capital f China.
3．Carla had an a_____________ dream last night because she watched scary mvies.
4．Our schl desn’t _____________ us t buy drinks r snacks. It’s ne f the rules.
5．The mvie Hi, Mum! wins high praise frm the public. I think it is well wrth w_____________.
6．There are many special frms f traditinal art in China, such ①___________ sky lanterns, paper cutting, and Chinese clay. They are made ②___________ cmmn things, frm paper t clay t bamb. And they usually try t shw the imprtant things in life. Peple used t send ut sky lanterns ③___________ (ask) fr help when in truble. But tday, peple light the lanterns and watch them rise int the sky with their ④___________ (wish). Paper cutting sunds very easy, but it can be difficult ⑤___________ (d). When peple make paper cutting, they usually fld the red paper and then cut it with scissrs.
7．从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。
At schl many things①_______ t us. We may feel excited when we have success in a schl play. We may feel②_______ if we lse an imprtant game. We want t keep the memry fr the rest f ur③_______.
Hw t keep the④_______? Our English teacher, Miss Wang, has taught us a gd way f⑤_______ things t make ur wn yearbk. What is a yearbk? A yearbk is a kind f bk which is⑥_______ t keep the memry f exciting mments. It’s usually made at the end f the year.
Last December, we began t make ur yearbk. First we⑦_______ the persns wh had dne⑧_______ special, then sme students interviewed them, sme wrte dwn their stries, ⑨_______ tk phts f them. Everyne in ur class had smething t d. Finally ur teacher helped us t put the things tgether. We had ur first yearbk.
All f us put a lt f lve int making the yearbk. It is s⑩_______ that nt nly the students but als ur parents and teachers will remember the special time frever.
8．Dawa Drji has many jbs: singer, barkeeper and English tur guide, but he is mst famus as the lead singer f the first flk (民间的) pp band in Tibet (西藏).
In 2003, Dawa Drji met tw fans f Tibetan music. ①___________ and later anther tw jined the band.
②___________ s they had t practise n weekdays in a small village after wrk. Dawa Drji and his band members believed that they needed t cmmunicate with their audience (听众) in rder t write gd sngs. ③___________
At the beginning, mst audience were freigners, but after a cuple f mnths, many lcal peple came t enjy their music. ④___________
“Whenever there is a festival, we Tibetans sing and dance, I sang sngs with the ld peple, and I learned mre abut hw t sing,” said Dawa Drji, ⑤___________ and many f them arc frm traditinal nes.
Dawa Drji believes that their effrts (努力) are meaningful fr intrducing Tibetan flk music t the whle natin, and even the whle wrld.
二、单选题
9．—Mum, must I be a teacher like yu when I grw up?
—N, yu needn’t. Yu can make yur wn ___________.
A. differenceB. discussinC. decisin
10．—Have yu ever wrked as ___________ vlunteer in Old Peple’s Hme?
—Yes. It was ___________unfrgettable experience fr me.
A. an; anB. an; aC. a; an
11．—Labr (劳动) educatin is imprtant fr students’ develpment.
—Yes. ___________ schls put it int practice, students will be mre independent and helpful.
A. IfB. UnlessC. While
12．Of the tw math prblems, I can just wrk ut ___________ ne.
A. the less difficultB. mre difficultC. the mre difficult
13．—Clara, yu have ___________ Jurney t the West fr tw weeks.
—Sny, I wanted t give it back but was made ___________ Dazhu n business last week.
A. brrwed; t leave
B. kept; t leave
C. kept; leave
14．—Mrs. Smith, I have sme ___________ sleeping. Wuld yu mind ___________ the music a bit, please?
—OK, f curse nt.
A. trubles; turning up
B. truble; turning dwn
C. prblems; turning ff
15．—Will yu g t Lisa’s husewarming party next Sunday?
—Well, if I ___________, I will g n time.
A. inviteB. will be invitedC. am invited
16．—Excuse me. Culd yu tell me ___________?
—At Xinhua Bkstre n Beijing Rad f Kail.
A. where did yu buy the magazine
B. why yu bught the magazine
C. where yu bught the magazine
17．—D yu knw Li Ziqi?
—Of curse. She is a beautiful girl ___________ has made many vides t shw a traditinal Chinese way f life.
A. whseB. whichC. wh
18．—Mr. Wang, can I g t play ftball with my classmates as sn as schl is ver?
—___________ We have t prepare fr the cming Art Festival tgether.
A. Why nt?B. I hpe s.C. I’m afraid nt.
三、补全对话，情景问答
19．从方框中选择正确选项, 其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
A: Hi! Steve. ①_______ Lk, isn’t it beautiful?
B: Ww, it’s really beautiful! ②_______
A: Why?
B: Because they think that it will get in the way f my study. ③_______ If I have a mbile phne, I can call my parents when I have smething imprtant.
A: ④_______ Mbile phnes make ur life mre cnvenient. But many students send messages t thers in class.
B: ⑤_______ And I think the teachers will be very angry if we d that. S we shuld turn them ff in class.
A: Yes, if everyne can d it, maybe ur parents will allw us t have a mbile phne.
B: I hpe my parents will allw me t have a mbile phne ne day.
20．A: Hi, Sally! Yu dn’t lk well. What’s the prblem?
B: I failed my mnthly exam. And the final exam is cming sn. What shuld I d?
A: Hw cme? Yu ①____________ yur schlwrk and yu always get gd grades in the exams. What happened this time?
B: I dn’t knw. I just feel terrible these days.
A: Have yu talked with yur parents abut yur truble?
B: N. I dn’t want them t ②_____________ me. They have dne much fr me.
A: Did yu ask yur teacher fr help?
B: Yes. She said I was t ③_____________ and I needed t relax myself.
A: Why nt listen t sme sft music? Maybe it will help yu.
B: I’ve tri cd, but it desn’t wrk.
A: ④____________? I hear a new cmedy is n shw these days. I can g with yu tgether.
B: That sunds like a gd idea. ⑤____________.
A: Nt at all.
四、完形填空
Once upn a time, there lived a cunning (狡猾的) fx. He seemed t be friendly t every animal, but nce he gt their trust, he may play 1 n them.
One day, the fx made friends with a crane (鹤). Sn, he invited the crane t his huse 2 dinner. The crane was really happy and 3 the invitatin. The next day, the crane went t the fx’s huse. But t her surprise, the fx nly served her sme sup in a shallw (浅的) plate! The pr crane wuld nt have any sup with her lng bill (鸟嘴), but the fx easily finished the sup frm the plate. The crane said 4 but invited the fx t her huse fr dinner tw days later.
When the day arrived, the fx fund the crane prepared sme sup and put the sup in a narrw (窄的) jar (罐子). The crane was able t finish the sup easily with her lng bill, but the fx culd d nthing 5 lk at the sup in silence. When the crane asked him whether he enjyed the sup, the fx said srry t the crane and prmised nt t play tricks n thers anymre.
21．A. treatsB. tricksC. games
22．A. tB. withC. fr
23．A. refusedB. acceptedC. made
24．A. smethingB. nthingC. anything
25．A. butB. exceptC. and
五、阅读理解
Stress is everywhere in ur daily life. Nt nly men but als wmen and yung peple have it. The mst imprtant reasns f stress are: death, diseases, exams, making mney, getting married, mving huses, changing jbs, ending friendships and s n.
Hw t knw whether yu have stress? Please answer the fllwing questins.
If yu answer “Yes” t mre than tw f these questins, yu are ne f thse peple with stress. S what can yu d abut it?
Ding relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening t light music are all usual ways f relieving (缓解) stress. Hwever, dctrs nw say that there are easier ways. Peple shuld laugh and smile mre ften. When yu laugh and smile, yur bdy relaxes. They als say that peple, especially men, shuld cry mre ften, because crying is the natural way f relieving stress.
26．Wh has gt stress in daily life?
A. Men.B. Wmen.C. Yung peple.D. All abve.
27．If yu have ver ___________ prblems listed in the table, yu are stressed ut.
A. twB. threeC. furD. eight
28．Which f the fllwing is NOT the reasn f stress?
A. Making mney.B. Sleeping badly.C. Changing jbs.D. Taking exams.
29．What’s the easier way t relax yur bdy?
A. Talking with friends.B. Ding relaxing exercises.
C. Listening t light music.D. Laughing, smiling and crying.
30．The main idea f the passage is ___________.
A. abut stress and hw t relieve yur stress
B. that there are many reasns fr having stress
C. that laughing and smiling mre can help relieve yur stress
D. abut the imprtance f relieving stress
Hw d yu deal with plastic bags frm the supermarket? Thrw them away r reuse them? Hw abut eating them?
EnviGreen in India has made a bag with natural ingredients (成分). It lks and feels just like plastic, but can be brken dwn. The bags bring n harm t the envirnment. Bth humans and animals can safely eat them. EnviGreen funder Ashwath Hedge spent fur years trying ut such a thing f 12 natural ingredients. They include ptates, cm, vegetable il and bananas. He made the ingredients int liquid (液体) and used the liquid t make the bag.
Althugh the EnviGreen bags are much mre expensive than thse usual plastic bags, they are gd fr ur envirnment. Usually, it takes 1, 000 years fr usual plastic bags t break dwn. But an EnviGreen bag can be naturally brken dwn in less than 180 days. It can als be brken dwn in less than a day in water, and in abut 15 secnds in biling water. Maybe the EnviGreen bag culd be a slutin t the wrld prblem f plastic pllutin.
31．We can infer that EnviGreen is _________.
A. a kind f Indian fdB. an rganizatin in India
C. an Indian cmpanyD. an Indian restaurant r supermarket
32．Which f the fllwing ingredients may nt be in the special bag?
A. Ptates.B. Vegetable il.C. Bananas.D. Milk
33．Hw lng des it take t break dwn an EnviGreen bag naturally?
A. 1, 000 years.B. Less than 180 days.
C. Less than a day.D. Abut 15 secnds.
34．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Hedge spent fur years trying ut the EnviGreen bags.
B. The EnviGreen bags are made f 12 kinds f vegetables.
C. The EnviGreen bags are cheaper than usual plastic nes.
D. Indians are widely using the EnviGreen bags nw.
35．What is the main difference between a usual plastic bag and an EnviGreen ne?
A. The tuch f feeling.B. The shape.
C. The taste.D. The weight.
Many things can be shared these days, such as bikes, cars and chargers (充电器). Nw a “sharing bkstre” has als cme ut.
Sanxiaku Xinhua Bkstre, the wrld’s first sharing bkstre, pened n July 16th in Hefei, Anhui prvince, accrding t China News. It sells bks as nrmal bkstres. But at the same time, it allws readers t take bks hme fr free t read after paying a 99 yuan depsit (押金).They can brrw tw bks in 10 days by scanning an OR cde (二维码) n the bk.
The bkstre is quite ppular amng the city’s readers. By Aug. 26, mre than 100,000 bks had been brrwed. The number f visitrs t the bkstres has als grwn by 50 percent. The bkstre is ging t pen nine mre stres in ther places f the city. But sme peple questin that these sharing bkstres are just like a library.
“Althugh the tw bth rent bks, sharing bkstres have mre kinds f bks,” Xu Xinwei, the stre’s deputy manage (副店长), tld China News. “We als renew (更新) ur bk selectin mre ften than libraries.”
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（√）、误（×）
36．Sanxiaku Xinhua Bkstre in Hefei is nt the wrld’s first sharing bkstre.
37．Yu need t pay fr the bks that yu take hme in the sharing bkstre.
38．Nt many peple like this sharing bkstre.
39．The libraries renew bks mre ften than the sharing bkstre.
40．There will be 10 sharing bkstres including Sanxiaku Xinhua Bkstre.
①___________ This festival is celebrated t remember the great pet Qu Yuan. Fr thusands f years, the festival has been marked by rice dumplings and dragn bat races.
②___________ This festival is the mst imprtant festival in China. It starts n the first day f the first mnth accrding t the Chinese lunar calendar. On New Years Eve, each family sits tgether eating, talking and matching TV fr almst the whle night.
③___________ It is celebrated n the 15th day f the mnth f the 8th mnth f the lunar calendar. It is a time fr family members and lved nes t get tgether t eat mncakes and enjy the full mn. It is als a harvest festival. Mst families have dinner tgether t celebrate the festival.
④___________ The festival usually happens n April 4th r 5th r 6th every year. It is a time t remember the dead. Besides, it is a time f many different activities, amng which the main nes are tmb sweeping, taking a spring uting and flying kites.
⑤___________ It falls n the fifteenth day f the first lunar mnth. It is an imprtant part f the Spring Festival, and marks the fficial end f the lng hliday. At the festival, peple have many activities such as eating yuanxia, guessing lantern riddles, watching firewrks and lanterns and thers.
41．根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
42．根据短文内容、补全下面的语段、每空一词。
The Dragn Bat Festival has been marked by nee dumplings and ①___________ bat races. The mst ②___________ festival in China starts n the first day f the first lunar mnth. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time fr family members t get tgether t eat mncakes and enjy the ③___________ mn. The Qingming Festival is n ④___________ 4fh r 5th r 6th t remember the dead. The Lantern Festival is n the ⑤___________ day f the first lunar mnth. Peple can eat yuanxia.
If smene sitting beside yu checks his mbile phne frm time t time, d yu want t check yur mbile phne, t?
Peple may pull ut their phnes t check their text messages r emails if they’re with smene wh has just dne the same. It is als fund that wmen are mre likely (可能) t use their mbile phnes than men because the mbile phnes are mre integrated int (融入) the daily lives f wmen.
The researchers watched students in dining halls and cffee shps arund schl yards, watching the students sitting at tables fr as lng as twenty minutes. What they fund mst interesting was just hw ften students were using their mbile phnes. Every persn they watched used his r her phne at least nce in twenty minutes. And ne girl used her mbile phne just five secnds later after she saw thers using mbile phnes. Mst peple may check their wn phnes after seeing thers checking phnes.
43．Why are wmen mre likely t use their mbile phnes than men?
44．What may peple d when they see thers use their mbile phnes accrding t the passage?
45．Where did the researchers watch students use their mbile phnes?
46．What were the researchers mst interested in?
47．What is the passage mainly abut?
六、写作题
48．随着年龄的增长，青少年需要在生活中不断提高自我管理能力，以便在衣、食、住、行等方面更好地 管理自己。请你以“Learning t Manage Our Own Lives”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括：
（1）结合实际, 谈谈在生活中提高自我管理能力的重要性；
（2）列举在生活中自我管理薄弱的现象（至少两个），并提出合理化建议；
（3）发出在生活中提高自我管理能力的号召。
写作要求：
（1）语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥；
（2）词数80-100，开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
（3）书写规范，卷面整洁；
（4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
Learning t Manage Our Own Lives
These days, we Chinese teenagers ften depend n ur parents in ur daily lives.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In shrt, the earlier we manage ur wn lives, the better it is fr ur future.
参考答案
1．答案：discver
解析：句意:你知道哥伦布什么时候发现美洲大陆的吗?根据句意可知，discver"发现"，句子是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，前面有助动词did，此处谓语动词应填原形。故填discver.
2．答案：hnest
解析：句意:说实话，尽管北京是中国的首都，我更喜欢上海而不是北京。根据所给英语句子可知，此处应该表示说实话，尽管北京是中国的首都，我更喜欢上海而不是北京。因此用t be hnest，意为“说实话”。故填hnest。
3．答案：awful
解析：句意:卡拉昨晚做了一个可怕的梦，因为她看了恐怖电影。根据"because she watched scary mvies"以及首字母提示可知，此处是指做了一个噩梦，awful"可怕的"符合语境，形容词作定语。故填awful.
4．答案：allw
解析：根据"It's ne f the rules ."可知此处指学习不允许学生买饮料或者零食, allw允许，前面有助动词desn't，可知此处填写原形.故填allw.
5．答案：watching
解析：句意:电影《晦，妈妈!》赢得了公众的高度赞誉。我认为它非常值得一看。结合提示首字母"w"和"The mvie Hi, Mum! wins high praise frm the public."可知，此处表示这部电影值得看，动词watch表示"观看"，根据短语be wrth ding sth. "值得做某事"可知，空处应填watch的动词-ing形式，故填watching。
6．答案：①as②f③t ask④wishes⑤t d
解析：
7．答案：BJLAI GEHDK
解析：本文介绍了制作年鉴，是为了记忆人生中特殊时 刻。
①句意:在学校我们有许多事发生。根据后 文描述，可知是指在学校会发生很多的事，主语是things复数，第一段时态为一般现在时，happen“发生”用原形。故选B。
②句意:如果我们输掉了一场重要的比赛， 我们可能会感到遗憾。根据“if we lse an imprtant game”可知我们输掉了一场重要的比赛，因此是 srry“遗憾的”，故选J。
③句意:我们想把这段记忆留在我们的余生 中。根据“We want t keep the memry fr the rest f ur”可知是指把这段记忆留在我们的余生中， lives“生命”，故选L。
④句意:如何保留这段记忆?根据“We want t keep the memry”可知此处是指memry“记忆”，故选A.
⑤句意:我们的英语王老师教会了我们一种记东西的好方法来制作我们自己的年鉴。根据“t keep the memry f exciting mments”可知此空表示remembering“记”东西，故选I。
⑥句意:年鉴是一种用来保存激动人心时刻记忆的书。根据“is a kind f bk which keep the memry f exciting mments”可知是用来保存激 动人心时刻记忆的书，used“用来”，故选G。
⑦句意:首先，我们选择那些做了一些特别的事情的人，然后一些学生采访他们，一些人写下 他们的故事，另一些人给他们拍照。根据“the persns wh had ”可知是选择那些做了 一些特别的事情的人，chse“选择”，过去式，故选E。
⑧句意:首先，我们选择那些做了一些特别 的事情的人，然后一些学生采访他们，一些人写下他们的故事，另一些人给他们拍照。根据“the persns wh had ”可知是选择那些做了 一些特别的事情的人，smething“一些事”，用于肯定句中，故选H。
⑨句意:首先，我们选择那些做了一些特别的事情的人，然后一些学生采访他们，一些人写下 他们的故事，另一些人给他们拍照。根据“sme wrte dwn their stries”可知是指一些人写下他们的 故事，另一些人给他们拍照，thers“其他的人”，故选D.
⑩句意:它是如此美好，不仅学生，而且 我们的父母和老师都会永远记住这个特殊的时刻。 根据“nt nly the students but als ur parents and teachers will remember the special time frever”可知我们的父母和老师都会永远记住这个特殊的时刻，因此是wnderful“令人愉快的”，故选K。
8．答案：BADCF
解析：
9．答案：C
解析：difference差别;discussin讨论;decisin决定;imprtance重要性。根据must I be a teacher like yu when I grw up ? N, yu needn't."我长大后一定要像你一样当老师吗?不，你不必。"可知，你可以自己做"决定"。故选:C.
10．答案：C
解析：结合语境可知,vlunteer在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词,vlunteer以辅音音素开头，所以选a;再结合语境可知， experience在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，unfrgettable以元音音素开头，所以选an。故选:C.
11．答案：A
解析：根据题干可知如果学校把劳动教育投入实践，学生会更加独立和乐于助人，句子前后是条件关系，则应用连词if.故选:A.
12．答案：A
解析：根据Of the tw math prblems,可知是两者作比较，用比较级。在句型Of the tw...中，表示两者中最...,所以比较级前加the.此处表示能算出不难的题.故选:A.
13．答案：B
解析：brrw借入，短暂性动词;keep保留，延续性动词。fr+一段时间,要与延续性动词一起连用,排除A选项。make在被动句中后接动词不定式作主语补足语。故选:B。
14．答案：B
解析：固定短语have truble ding sth在某方面有麻烦， truble不可数名词，mind ding sth介意做某事， turn up开大，turn dwn关小。根据sleeping可知是关小。故选:B。
15．答案：C
解析：根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态.由if，可知if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时.故用被动语态am/is/are+过去分词.主语I接am.故选:C.
16．答案：C
解析：
17．答案：C
解析：根据题干，可知考查定语从句.先行词是girl,指人，作主语.故用关系代词wh.故选:C.
18．答案：C
解析：Why nt?为什么不?I hpe s.我希望如此.I'm afraid nt.恐怕不行.根据We have t prepare fr the cming Art Festival tgether"我们得一起为即将到来的艺术节做准备."可知，不能去踢足球.应该回答"恐怕不行"I'm afraid nt.故选:C.
19．答案：CAFDB
解析：①C 根据答语it's really beautiful.以及下文If I have a mbile phne可知,这里应该是A让B看看自己的手机,C项:昨天我爸爸给我买了一部手机。呼应下文,符合语境,故选C。
②A 根据下文Because they think that it will get in the way f my study.因为他们认为这会妨碍我的学习。可知,B的父母认为手机会影响学习,所以推断出空中应是表示B的父母不会给他买手机,A项:但是我的父母不会给我买(手机)。呼应下文,符合语境,故选A。
③F 根据下句If I have a mbile phne, I can call my parents when I have smething imprtant.如果我有手机,当我有重要的事情时,我可以打电话给我的父母。可知,空处应是表示B认为手机不会影响自己的学习,F项:但我不这么认为。呼应下文,符合语境,故选F。
④D 根据上句If I have a mbile phne, I can call my parents when I have smething imprtant.如果我有手机,当我有重要的事情时,我可以打电话给我的父母。以及下句Mbile phnes make ur life mre cnvenient.手机使我们的生活更方便。可知,空处应是表示A赞同B的观点,D项:这是对的。承上启下,符合语境,故选D。
⑤B 根据上句But many students send messages t thers in class.但是很多学生在课堂上给其他人发信息。以及下句And I think the teachers will be very angry if we d that.而且如果我们这样做,我想老师们会很生气。可知,这里应该是表示有手机确实存在弊端,B项:这就是问题所在。承上启下,符合语境,故选B。
20．答案：①are gd at/d well in
②wrry abut/be wrried abut
③nervus/stressed ut/anxius
④Why nt g t a mvie/What abut ging t a mvie
⑤Thank yu/Thanks
解析：
21．答案：B
解析：A.款待；B.戏弄；C.游戏；根据第一段第一行第一句“there lived a cunning fx.（那里住着一只狡猾的狐狸。）”可知，狐狸是狡猾的，所以他应该是戏弄其他动物，故选B。
22．答案：C
解析：A.到；B.和；C.为了；根据第二段第一行第二句“he invited the crane t his huse fr dinner.（他邀请鹤到他家吃饭。）”可知，狐狸邀请鹤到他家吃饭，故选C。
23．答案：B
解析：A.拒绝；B.接受；C.制作；根据第二段第二行第一句“The crane was really happy and accepted the invitatin.（鹤真的很高兴，接受了邀请。）”可知，鹤接受了邀请，故选B。
24．答案：B
解析：A.一些东西；B.什么都没有；C.任何东西；根据第二段第二行第二句“The crane said nthing but invited the fx t his huse fr dinner tw days later.（鹤什么也没说，只是邀请狐狸两天后去他家吃饭。）”可知，鹤什么也没说，故选B。
25．答案：A
解析：A.但是；B.和；C.和；根据最后一段第二行第二句“but the fx culd d nthing but lk at the sup in silence.（但是狐狸除了沉默地看着汤什么也做不了。）”可知，狐狸什么也做不了，只能看着汤，故选A。
26．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Nt nly men but als wmen and yung peple have it.”可知，男人、女人和年轻人都有压力，故选D。
27．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“If yu answer ‘Yes’ t mre than tw f these questins, yu are ne f thse peple with stress.”可知，如果你有两个以上表中列出的问题，就表明你有压力，故选A。
28．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“The mst imprtant reasns f stress are: death, diseases, exams, making mney, getting married, mving huses, changing jbs, ending friendships and s n.”可知，赚钱、变换工作和考试都是形成压力的原因，只有睡 眠差没有提及，故选B。
29．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“Hwever, dctrs nw say that there are easier ways. Peple shuld laugh and smile mre ften... They als say that peple, especially men, shuld cry mre ften...”可知，放松身体更简单的方法是多笑一笑、多哭一哭，故选D。
30．答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了压力形成的原因以及如何判断有压力，最后提出了如何缓解压力。故选A。
31．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“EnviGreen in India has made a bag with natural ingredients (成分).”可知，这是一家印度公司。故选C。
32．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据"They include ptates, crn, vegetable il and bananas."可知，这种包的成分包括土豆、玉米、植物油和香蕉。故选D。
33．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据"But an EnviGreen bag can be naturally brken dwn in less than 180 days."可知，这种袋子不到180天就可以降解。故选B。
34．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据"EnviGreen funder Ashwath Hedge spent fur years trying ut such a thing f 12 natural ingredients."可知，Ashwath Hedge花了四年的时间去发明这种特殊的袋子。故选A。
35．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据"It lks and feels just like plastic, but can be brken dwn. The bags bring n harm t the envirnment. Bth humans and animals can safely eat them."可知，EnviGreen袋子的特别之处就 是可以食用。故选C。
36．答案：×
解析：细节题。第二段第一句“... the wrld's first sharing bkstre, pened ... in Hefei”知道合肥拥有了世界上第一家共享书店。
37．答案：×
解析：细节题。第二段倒数第二句“... it allws readers t take bks hme fr free”知道从书店带回家的书不需要付钱。
38．答案：×
解析：细节题。第三段第一句“The bkstre is quite ppular amng the city's readers”可以知道大家都很欢迎这种形式。
39．答案：×
解析：细节题。全文最后一句“... renew ur bk selectin mre ften than libraries”得知选项错误。
40．答案：√
解析：主旨题。第三段最后一句“... pen nine mre stres...”推出选项正确。
41．答案： DAECB
解析：
42．答案： ①dragn②imprtant③full④April⑤fifteenth
解析：
43．答案： Because the mbile phnes are mre integrated int the daily lives f wmen.
解析：根据第二段“It is als fund that wmen are mre likely t use their mbile phnes than men because the mbile phnes are mre integrated int the daily lives f wmen.”可知，女性比男性更喜欢使用手机是因为手机更融入了女性的日常生活。故填 Because the mbile phnes are mre integrated int the daily lives f wmen.
44．答案： They may check their text messages r emails.
解析：根据第二段“Peple may pull ut their phnes t check their text messages r emails if they're with smene wh has just dne the same.”可知，看到别人使用手机时，人们可能会掏出手机查看短信或电子邮件。故填They may check their text messages r emails.
45．答案： In dining halls and cffee shps arund schl yards.
解析：根据第三段"The researchers watched students in dining halls and cffee shps arund schl yards, watching the students sitting at tables fr as lng as twenty minutes."可知，研究人员观察了校园周围 食堂和咖啡馆里的学生。故填In dining halls and cffee shps arund schl yards.
46．答案： Hw ften students used their mbile phnes.
解析：根据第三段"What they fund mst interesting was just hw ften students were using their mbile phnes."可知，他们发现最有趣的是学生使用 手机的频率。故填Hw ften students used their mbile phnes.
47．答案： It is abut peple checking their mbile phnes when they sec thers checking their wn.
解析：综合全文可知，本文主要陈述了当人们看到别人在查看自己的手机时，他们会查看自己的手 机的观点;然后研究人员对校园周围食堂和咖啡馆里的学生的观察也验证了这一观点。故填It is abut peple checking their mbile phnes when they see thers checking their wn.
48．答案：
Learning t Manage Our Own Lives
These days, we Chinese teenagers ften depend n ur parents in ur daily lives. We can’t deal with difficulties by urselves.
S it’s imprtant fr us t learn t manage ur wn lives. I think ur parents shuld believe in us and never d everything fr us. Smetimes it’s OK t give us prper advice and they shuld allw us t make ur wn decisins. Als, I think parents shuld encurage us t face the prblems bravely and try t slve them. Fr me, I seldm did husewrk in the past, because I thught it is ur parents’ wrk. This is a wrng pinin. We shuld learn t d husewrk like sweeping the flr and taking ut the rubbish. I hardly cked either. When my mther was n business, I realized I must learn t ck by myself. After that, I find that cking is nt as difficult as it seems.
In shrt, the earlier we manage ur wn lives, the better it is fr ur future.
解析：
A. memry B. happen C. put D. thers E. chse F. anything G. used H. smething I. remembering J. srry K. wnderful L. lives
A. Each member f the band had his wn jb.
B. They became gd friends and started a band.
C. As a result, the band became mre and mre ppular.
D. S at weekends They rushed t restaurants t sing fr free.
E. Dawa Drji was brn in Lhasa.
F S far, fur albums (唱片) with 48 Tibetan language sngs have cme ut.
A. But my parents wn’t buy ne fr me.
B. That’s the prblem.
C. Yesterday my father bught me a mbile phne.
D. That’s true.
E. My parents will buy me a mbile phne.
F. But I dn’t think s.
D yu easily get angry?
D yu ften sleep badly?
D yu get headaches a lt?
D yu take sleeping pills?
D yu find it difficult t relax?
D yu usually hide yur feelings?
D yu find it difficult t put yur heart int smething?
A. The Spring Festival
B. The Lantern Festival
C. The Qingming Festival
D. The Dragn Bat Festival
E. The Mid-Autunm Festival