四川省成都市简阳实验学校2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份四川省成都市简阳实验学校2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析四川省成都市简阳实验学校2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析四川省成都市简阳实验学校2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
(满分：150分时间：120分钟 )
注意事项：
1. 试卷共10页，答题卡2页。考试时间120分钟，满分150分;
2. 正式开考前，请务必将自己的姓名、考号用黑色水性笔填写清楚并张贴条形码;
3.请将所有答案填涂或填写在答题卡相应位置，直接在试卷上作答不得分。
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the wman get ff wrk?
A. At 5:45 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m.
2. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a classrm. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bkstre.
3. What kind f news des the wman prefer t read?
A. Technlgy news. B. Scial news. C. Educatin news.
4 What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Rainy. B. Snwy. C. Cludy.
5. Why did the man quit his jb?
A. T attend university.
B. T start his wn business.
C. T wrk fr his father.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man d?
A. He brke Terry's cup.
B. He brke the wman's cup.
C. He lied t Terry.
7. Hw des Terry prbably feel abut the man?
A. Annyed. B. Frightened. C. Surprised.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the real purpse f Jsie's visit?
A. T have an interview. B. T visit Rger. C. T g n a business trip.
9. Wh is Jsie prbably?
A. Rger's teacher. B. Rger's friend. C. Rger's cusin.
10. Where is the pst ffice?
A. Next t a supermarket.
B. Oppsite a restaurant.
C. Acrss frm the cmmunity.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where des Daniel cme frm?
A. America. B. Mexic. C. Malaysia.
12. What is the wman ding?
A. Finishing a reprt. B. Intrducing a hliday. C. Reading a reprt.
13. With whm des Daniel spend his favurite hliday?
A. His wrkmates. B. His clse friends. C. His family members.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Buying a new apartment.
B. Selling sme unused machines.
C. Renewing sme things in the huse.
15. What des the man agree t d?
A. Get a new air cnditiner.
B. Buy a washing machine.
C. Have the curtains cleaned.
16. When did the washing machine break dwn?
A. A few weeks ag. B. A few days ag. C. A few mnths ag.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker ding?
A. Annuncing the result f the cmpetitin.
B. Intrducing sme famus musicians.
C. Shwing sme rules t the audience.
18. Hw many peple tk part in the cmpetitin this year?
A. At least 100. B. At least 120. C. At least 200.
19. Wh is the cmpetitin intended fr?
A. Parents. B. Teens. C. Grandparents.
20. What will the audience d next?
A. Jin the speaker n stage.
B. Sing a sng tgether.
C. Listen t a sng.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分，共37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Explre Central Park, ne f the largest city parks in the wrld and ne f the mst famus symbls f New Yrk. Let’s have a lk at its main sights.
Central Park is New Yrk’s largest city park and ne f the biggest in the wrld, with an area f 843 acres. This park is hme t man-made lakes, waterfalls, grass and wded areas. Yu will als find the Central Park Z, amng ther attractins in this green space f New Yrk.
Besides being the city’s primary green lungs, Central Park is als a favrite spt fr many New Yrkers. It is perfect fr sunbathing, ging fr walks, r ding utdr sprts. Smething that we fund curius is seeing s many peple running with their babies in prams (婴儿车).
On Ft r By Bicycle
T get t knw sme f the wildest parts f Central Park we suggest walking. Hwever, t get a general feel fr the whle park, the best thing t d is t hire a bicycle and enjy the scenery.
If yu decide t hire a bike, yu will find lts f bike rental stres arund Central Park that are nt very expensive.
Open Time
Frm 7 a.m. t 10 p.m. n weekends. Frm 6 a.m. t 8:30 p.m. n weekdays.
Price
Entry t the Park is free. But if yu visit sme parks like Central Park Z, yu need t buy a ticket.
Transprt
Subway: Line 5, 6, 7, A, B, C and D. Bus: Line M1, M2, M3, M4 and M10.
1. Which ne is right abut the Central Park?
A. It is hme t natural lakes and waterfalls.
B. It is perfect fr ding indr sprts.
C. It is the largest city park in New Yrk.
D. It is the mst famus symbl f New Yrk.
2. Which ne f the fllwing things is free?
A. Hiring a bicycle.B. Entrance t Central Park.
C. Visiting Central Park Z.D. Ging t the Metrplitan Museum f Art.
3. Where can we find this text?
A. In a science reprt.B. In a gegraphy bk.
C. In a fashin magazine.D. In a travel guide
B
Prt Lympne Reserve, which runs a breeding (繁育) prgramme, has welcmed the arrival f a rare black rhin calf (犀牛幼崽). When the tiny creature arrived n January 31, she became the 40th black rhin t be brn at the reserve. And fficials at Prt Lympne were delighted with the new arrival, especially as black rhins are knwn fr being difficult t breed in captivity (圈养).
Paul Beer, head f rhin sectin at Prt Lympne, said: “Obviusly we’re all abslutely delighted t welcme anther calf t ur black rhin family. She’s healthy, strng and already eager t play and explre. Her mther, Sli, is a first-time mum and she is ding a fantastic jb. It’s still a little t cld fr them t g ut int the pen, but as sn as the weather warms up, I have n dubt that the little ne will be ut and abut explring and playing every day.”
The adrable female calf is the secnd black rhin brn this year at the reserve, but it is t early t tell if the calves will make gd candidates t be returned t prtected areas f the wild. The first rhin t be brn at Prt Lympne arrived n January 5 t first-time mther Kisima and weighed abut 32kg. His mther, grandmther and great grandmther were all brn at the reserve and still live there.
Accrding t the Wrld Wildlife Fund, the glbal black rhin ppulatin has drpped as lw as 5500, giving the rhins a “critically endangered” status.
4. Which f the fllwing best describes the breeding prgramme?
A. Cstly.B. Cntrversial.C. Ambitius.D. Successful.
5. What des Paul Beer say abut the new-brn rhin?
A. She lves staying with her mther.B. She dislikes utdr activities.
C. She is in gd cnditinD. She is sensitive t heat.
6. What similar experience d Sli and Kisima have?
A. They had their first brn in January.B. They enjyed explring new places
C. They lived with their grandmthers.D. They were brught t the reserve yung
7. What can be inferred abut Prn Lympne Reserve?
A. The rhin sectin will be pen t the public.
B. It aims t cntrl the number f the animals.
C. It will cntinue t wrk with the Wrld Wildlife Fund.
D. Sme f its rhins may be sent t the prtected wild areas.
C
Many years ag, my dad was facing a serius heart cnditin. He was unable t d a steady jb. He fell suddenly ill and had t be admitted t the hspital.
He wanted t d smething t keep himself busy, s he decided t vlunteer at the lcal children’s hspital. My dad lved kids. It was the perfect jb fr him. He ended up wrking with the seriusly ill children. He wuld talk, play, and d arts with them.
One f his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed (瘫痪) her frm the neck dwn. She culdn’t d anything, and she was very depressed. My dad decided t try t help her. He started visiting her in her rm, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He std the paper up, put the paintbrush in his muth and began t paint. He didn’t use his hands at all. All the while he wuld tell her, “See, yu can d anything yu set yur mind t.”At the end f the day, she began t paint using her muth, and she and my dad became friends. Sn after, the little girl was sent hme because the dctrs felt there was nthing else they culd d fr her. My dad als left the children’s hspital fr a little while because he became ill. Sme time later after my dad had recvered and returned t wrk, in came the little girl wh had been paralyzed and nly this time she was walking. She ran straight ver t my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave him a picture she had dne using her hands. At the bttm it read: “Thank yu fr helping me walk.”
My dad wuld cry every time he tld us this stry and s wuld we. He wuld say smetimes lve is mre pwerful than dctr, and my dad—wh died just a few mnths after the little girl gave the picture—lved every single child in that hspital.
8. The authr’s father wrked at the lcal hspital t_______________.
A. make his serius heart cnditin less seriusB. keep himself ccupied and pleased
C. realize his childhd dreamD. earn mney t pay fr treatment
9. Hw did the authr’s father help the paralyzed little girl?
A. He helped her practice walking.B. He visited her and made a ty fr her.
C. He shwed her she culd still d things.D. He painted special pictures fr her.
10. Accrding t Paragraph 3, the paralyzed girl _______________.
A. eventually became a unique painter
B. was sent hme and never seen again
C. gradually recvered and walked
D. sent the authr’s dad a picture painted with her muth
11. What message des the passage mainly cnvey?
A. It’s better t give than t receive.
B. A sick persn shuld nt fcus n his disease.
C. Vlunteering is a wrthwhile thing t d.
D. Lve can smetimes bring great results.
D
If maths is the language f the universe, bees may have just uttered their first wrds. New research suggests these busybdies f the insect wrld are capable f additin and subtractin (减法) — using clrs in the place f plus and minus symbls.
In the animal kingdm the ability t cunt — r at least distinguish between differing quantities — isn’t unusual: It has been seen in frgs, spiders, and even fish. But slving equatins (方程式) using symbls is rare, s far nly achieved by famusly brainy animals such as chimpanzees and African grey parrts.
Building n previus research that says the scial insects can cunt t fur and understand the cncept f zer, researchers wanted t test the limits f what their tiny brains can d.
Scientists trained 14 bees t link the clrs blue and yellw t additin and subtractin, respectively. They placed the bees at the entrance f a Y-shaped maze (迷宫), where they were shwn several shapes in either yellw r blue. If the shapes were blue, bees gt a reward if they went t the end f the maze with ne mre blue shape (the ther end had ne less blue shape); if the shapes were yellw, they gt a reward if they went t the end f the maze with ne less yellw shape.
The testing wrked the same way: Bees that “subtracted” ne shape when they saw yellw, r “added” ne shape when they saw blue were cnsidered t have aced the test. The bees gt the right answer 63% t 72% f the time, depending n the type f equatin and the directin f the right answer — much better than randm guesses wuld allw—the researchers reprt tday in Science Advances.
Thugh the results came frm just 14 bees, researchers say the advance is exciting. If a brain abut 20,000 times smaller than urs can perfrm maths using symbls, it culd pave the way t nvel appraches in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning. Just dn’t ask the bees t d yur hmewrk anytime sn.
12. Why d the scientists cnduct the research?
A T teach them maths.B. T test the pwer f tiny brains.
C. T explain the meaning f clrs.D. T get access t machine learning.
13. What des the underlined wrd “aced” in Paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. Given up.B. Entered fr.
C. Gt thrugh.D. Checked ver.
14. What might the research make cntributins t?
A. Language acquisitin.B. Arithmetic learning.
C. Prtectin f animals.D. Develpment f AI.
15. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Bees “Like” Cunting
B. Bees “Tell” Clrs Apart
C. Bees “Perfrm” Maths Using Shapes
D. Bees “Get” Additin and Subtractin
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways t Create Calm in Yur Daily Life
Mst f us need sme space fr calm in ur lives. A few simple minutes can create much needed mments f calm.____16____ Yu can use these skills t create calm in yur busy schedule.
G walking. Walking is perfect and yu can d it well anywhere. Simply walking and taking in the view is stress reducing. ____17____ It makes rm fr new ideas t take rt. Appreciate nature. When we think f nature we think f getting ut int the pen air, and that’s great if yu can. ____18____ Actually , nature is everywhere. Find a park r a small patch (小块地) f great green, r just stick yur head ut f the windw! Yu have many ways t appreciate nature.
Listen t music. Many peple listen t music t calm themselves dwn. Music actually lifts us ut f urselves. Discver what music wrks fr yu. ___19___.
D sme activities. Certain activities like yga and tai chi need quiet fcus. ____20____ They are gd fr the bdy, mind and spirit. Classes are a gd place t begin, but nce yu learn the skills, yu can practice anywhere: hme, schl r even n the rad.
Try ut sme f these ways and yu’ll sn be practicing “mments f calm”.
A. But what if yu are in the city?
B. Ntice the animals arund yu.
C. They are perfect fr active calming.
D. Music is a way t express the way that they are feeling.
E. It’s a time t get stressful thughts ut f yur head.
F. With enjyable music even wrk can be “music t yur ears”.
G. Yu dn’t have t find a muntain t sit n, r empty yur mind f all thughts fr hurs.
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The heaviest snw in a hundred years hit the suth f China. It snwed____21____fr half a mnth. Many peple were____22____in railway statins, bus statins and airprts. Peple did everything they culd t fight the____23____ ; nbdy was killed frm cld and____24____ . Gradually, the trapped peple all went back hme____25____. While fighting the snw, peple____26____their animal friends until a mving stry f a swallw cuple appeared n the Internet.
The cuple hadn’t eaten anything fr several days____27____the snw. They tried t fly int peple’s hme t warm themselves, but every huse was____28____tightly. They gt t a side f a balcny (阳台)where wind culdn’t reach. They jumped and flapped (拍打)their wings t____29____the attentin f the peple inside the huse, wh were_____30_____their wn things. The wife’s bdy was_____31_____. She culdn’t mve any lnger. The husband came near and_____32_____her with his wings. The husband lst his heat sn because f his pened wings.
The next mrning the husemaster went t the balcny t_____33_____his flwers and saw a dead swallw utside. _____34_____ it, he fund they were tw embracing (拥抱) tgether. Thinking f the_____35_____the snw had brught t peple, he was mved t tears. He tk them in fr giving them sme warmness they culdn’t feel any lnger. He fund a small bx, filled it with sme hay (干草) and lay the cuple in. He buried them in the garden f the cmmunity.
21. A. beautifullyB. directlyC. gentlyD. cntinuusly
22. A. frbiddenB. rescuedC. trappedD. cvered
23. A. disasterB. warC. campaignD. disease
24. A. angerB. heatC. hungerD. pverty
25. A. sadlyB. safelyC. nervuslyD. curiusly
26. A. treasuredB. invitedC. acceptedD. frgt
27. A. because fB. in case fC. in spite fD. instead f
28. A. cntrlledB. fixedC. stretchedD. clsed
29. A. admitB. attractC. turnD. escape
30. A. B. C. gd frD. famus fr
31. A. burntB. watchedC. frzenD. fund
32. A. suppliedB. wrappedC. fldedD. srted
33. A. buyB. sendC. sellD. check
34. A. FeedingB. LeavingC. TuchingD. Greeting
35. A. hardshipB. childhdC. cperatinD. lessn
第二节 短文语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
课文语法填空
Every Saturday night Mama wuld sit dwn by the kitchen table and divide the mney ____36____ Papa had brught hme int several parts. Each part had ____37____ different use. Fr example, the big silver pieces were fr the rent. In ur ____38____ (day) life, Mama tried her best nt t draw mney ut ____39____ her Bank Accunt, hwever hard the life was. When Nels wanted t g n t high schl, my family members and I did ur best ____40____ (earn) r save mney instead f ____41____ (g) t the Bank. T get enugh mney, Nels ____42____ (vlunteer) t wrk in Dilln’s grcery after schl; Papa decided ____43____ (give) up smking and I planned t lk after the Elvingtn children every Friday night.
Twenty years later, when the check f my first stry came, I hurried ver t Mama’s and asked her t put ____44____ in her Bank Accunt. She had t admit that she had never been inside a bank.
Actually, Mama’s Bank Accunt mentined many times by Mama was just ____45____ (make) us children feel secure.
第四部分 任务型阅读（共两节，满分20分）
任务型阅读
Jenny was the nly child in her hme. She had a quarrel with her mther that afternn and she ran ut f the huse angrily. She culdn’t help weeping srrwfully when she thught f the sclding frm her mther. Wandering aimlessly in the street fr hurs, she felt a little hungry and wished fr smething t eat, but it was nt pssible fr her, since she had nthing with her. She std beside a stand fr a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy ding his business. Hwever, with n mney in hand, she sighed and had t leave.
The seller behind the stand nticed the yung girl and asked, “Hey, girl, yu want t have the ndles?”
“Oh, yes. . . but I dn’t have mney n me…” she replied.
“That’s nthing. I’ll treat yu tday,” said the man. “Cme in.”
The seller brught her a bwl f ndles, whse smell was s attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently.
“What is it?” asked the man kindly.
“Nthing, actually I was just tuched by yur kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped her tears. “Even a stranger n the street will give me a bwl f ndles, while my mther drve me ut f the huse. She shwed n care fr me. She is s merciless cmpared t a stranger!”
46. 第一节 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中, 每词限用一次, 有两词为多余选项。
第二节根据文本内容回答下列问题
47. After running ut f the huse, what did Jenny think f her mther?
________________
48. Hearing what Jenny said in the last paragraph, what will the seller prbably say t her?
________________
49. What d yu think Jenny will d in the end?
________________
第五部分写作(满分20分)
50. 假定你是李华，你的朋友Charles因小事和同学发生争执，关系闹僵了，他来信向你请教如何与同学和睦相处，请根据以下要点写一封建议信，内容包括：
1. 表示安慰；
2. 如何解决该矛盾；
3. 如何与同学和睦相处。
注意：
1. 写作词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Charles,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
kind treat mercy hunger expect mve anger wander strict cmplain srrwful pssible
One afternn Jenny quarreled with her mther and left hme with ________.
She felt ________ and wept.
________ in the street fr hurs， Jenny felt hungry.
Jenny ________ smething t eat， but it was ________ fr her.
A seller had a small talk with Jenny and ________ her t a bwl f ndles.
She was ________ and cried silently because f the seller’s ________.
Jenny thanked the seller and ________ that her mther shwed n care fr her.
She thught her mther was ________ in her.