江苏省盐城市盐都区实验初中2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月份月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份江苏省盐城市盐都区实验初中2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月份月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析江苏省盐城市盐都区实验初中2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月份月考英语试题含听力原卷版docx、精品解析江苏省盐城市盐都区实验初中2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月份月考英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。

第一部分: 听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。
1. What time will the plane arrive in Lndn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
2. What is Billy prbably ding nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. Which cuntry has Mary been t? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
4. Which sign is there? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. What is Sandy ding? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She is watching TV.B. She is reading a bk.C. She is listening t music.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
6. Whm was the girl sending the card t? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. T her friend.B. T anybdy else.C. T nbdy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
7. Hw many times has Jack been t Hng Kng?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Twice.B. Many times.C. Never.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Jack, hw many times have yu been t Hng Kng?
M: Srry, I can’t remember clearly.
8. Hw will they make their schl mre beautiful? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By buying sme flwers.
B. By ding sme cleaning.
C. By planting sme trees arund their schl.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where can the man be?
A. At the dctr’s.B. In a library.C. In a bkshp.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
10. Hw lng has the man had the camera?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Three years.B. Six years.C. Eight years.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: What a wnderful camera! Is it new?
M: N, it lks new, but I bught it three years ag.
第二部分，听对话和短文答题。
听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What time f day is it?
A. In the early mrning.B. In the late mrning.C. In the afternn.
12. What des the man think the wman shuld eat?
A. Sme chclate.B. Sme sweets.C. Sme fruit.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. A. AmazingB. RelaxingC. Exciting
14. A. sixtyB. seventyC. eighty
15. A. singingB. dancingC. feeding
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听短文，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Why did Anna save mney at first?
A. Because she hped t buy sme tys.
B. Because she wanted t help hmeless children.
C. Because she hped t g t Disneyland ne day.
17. When did Anna knw abut the Rad Huse?
A. At the age f fur.B. At the age f eight.C. At the age f twelve.
18. Hw did Anna knw abut the Rad Huse?
A. Frm a newspaper.B. On the Internet.C. Frm a TV prgramme.
19. What didn’t Anna buy in the shp?
A. A ty.B. Sme scks.C. Sme pencils.
20. Wh did Anna buy the presents fr?
A. A hmeless child.B. Her gd friend.C. Herself.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A
【解析】
【原文】略
二、单项选择
21. After visiting ________ Space Muntain, we played ________ indr game in a game centre.
A. /；theB. an；anC. /；anD. a；the
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：参观太空山后，我们在游戏中心玩了一场室内游戏。
考查冠词的用法。a一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/不用冠词；the表特指。根据“Space Muntain”可知在专有名词前应用零冠词，即不用冠词；indr game为单数名词，此处泛指“一场室内游戏”，且indr为元音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词用an。故选C。
22. —Have yu been in Yancheng fr a lng time?
—Yes, ________ the end f 2007.
A. atB. sinceC. frD. in
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你在盐城很长时间了吗？——是的，从2007年底开始。
考查介词辨析。at在某时刻；since自从；fr为了；in在某年某月某季节。根据“Have yu been in Yancheng fr a lng time”以及“the end f 2007.”可知是从2007年底开始就在盐城，用since。故选B。
23. —Will yu cme t the party tmrrw?
—I’m afraid I can’t, but thanks fr the invitatin, ________.
A. hweverB. mreverC. anywayD. then
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你明天会来参加聚会吗？——恐怕不行，不过还是谢谢你的邀请。
考查副词辨析。hwever然而；mrever并且；anyway无论如何；then那时。根据“I’m afraid I can’t, but thanks fr the invitatin”可知，无论如何都要表示感谢，故选C。
24. — I’m glad t see that the schl has ________ the pen space ________ a basketball curt.
—Me t. We can play basketball there.
A. mved; intB. grwn; intC. turned; intD. put; int
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：——我很高兴看到学校把空地变成了篮球场。——我也是。我们可以在那里打篮球。
考查动词短语。mve…int把……搬进；grw…int成长为；turn…int把……变成；put…int把……放入。根据“We can play basketball there.”可知，这里指把空地变成了篮球场，故选C。
25. —What are Millie and Mr. Chen talking abut?
—The main tpic f the ________ is abut the changes in the twn.
A. situatinB. cnclusinC. cmpetitinD. cmmunicatin
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】——米莉和陈先生在谈论什么？——交流的主要话题是关于城镇的变化。
考查名词辨析。situatin情况；cnclusin结论；cmpetitin竞赛；cmmunicatin交流。根据“talking abut?”和“The main tpic f…”可知，此处指二人的交流。故选D。
26. He ________ Japan. Mrever, he ________ there fr 10 hurs.
A. has gne t; has beenB. has been t; has arrived
C. has been t; has gneD. has gne t; has arrived
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：他去了日本。此外，他已经在那里停留了10个小时。
考查动词短语。has gne t去了某地还未回来；has been t去过某地；has arrived到达，短暂性动词。根据“fr 10 hurs”可知第二空用延续性动词，排除B、C和D。第一空表示去了日本，用has gne t；第二空表示在那停留了十个小时，has been in“在某地待了多长时间”，there为地点副词，其前一般不加介词。故选A。
27. —I have bught a Chinese-English dictinary.
—When and where ________ yu ________ it?
A. have; bughtB. did; buy C. have; hadD. d; buy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我已经买了一本英汉词典。——你什么时候在哪里买的？
考查动词时态用法。根据“I have bught a Chinese-English dictinary.”可知，“买词典”这一动作发生在过去，所以时态为一般过去时；本句含有实义动词，需借助助动词did，助动词后动词用原形。故选B。
28. —Have yu ________ been t Nanjing, Han Mei?
—N, never. I plan t g there this summer hliday.
A. everB. stillC. yetD. already
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——韩梅，你去过南京吗？——没有，从来没有。我计划这个暑假去那里。
考查副词辨析。ever曾经；still仍然；yet仍然，还；already已经。根据“Have yu ... been t Nanjing, Han Mei?”可知，此处指是否曾去过南京，一般疑问句中用ever。故选A。
29. She ________ her hmetwn fr many years. Nearly n ne knws her nw.
A. leftB. has been away frmC. has leftD. had left
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：她离开家乡已经很多年了。现在几乎没有人认识她了。
考查现在完成时。根据“fr many years”可知，本句是现在完成时，leave是短暂性动词，和一段时间连用，应用延续性动词，be away frm符合。故选B。
30. ________, life here is better nw than befre.
A. On the wayB. In the wayC. All the wayD. In sme ways
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在某些方面，这的生活现在比以前更好了。
考查副词短语。On the way在路上；In the way阻碍；All the way一直；In sme ways在某些方面。根据“life here is better nw than befre.”可知，空处是指“在某些方面”。故选D。
31. Linda used t ________ afraid f darkness but she has gt used t ________ alne nw.
A. be; liveB. being; livingC. being; liveD. be; living
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：琳达过去害怕黑暗，但现在她已经习惯了独自生活。
考查非谓语动词。过去常常干某事：used t d sth.，固定用法，故空一应是动词原形be；习惯干某事：get used t ding sth,，固定用法，故空二应是living。故选D。
32. This is ________ film I have ever seen.
A. fantasticB. the mre fantasticC. the mst fantasticD. mre fantastic
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：这是我看过的最精彩的电影。
考查形容词最高级。根据“I have ever seen.”可知，是看过的电影中最精彩的，因此用形容词最高级。故选C。
33. —________ have yu stayed in this htel?
—Nt lng, just ________ this Friday.
A. Hw lng; sinceB. Hw lng; frmC. Hw sn; frmD. When; since
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你在这家酒店待了多久了？——没多久，就从这个星期五开始。
考查特殊疑问句和介词辨析。hw lng多久；hw sn多久以后；when什么时候；since自从；frm从。根据“Nt lng”可知，问句是问多久，用hw lng提问；根据“this Friday.”可知，此处应用“since+时间点”的结构。故选A。
34. The parade was really wnderful and I culdn’t ________ phts.
A. stp takingB. stp takeC. stp t takeD. t stp t take
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意，游行太精彩了，我忍不住拍照。
考查动词短语。stp ding sth.停止做某事（正在做的）；stp t d sth.停止（正做的事）去做某事（另一件事）。根据“I culdn’t…phts.”可知考查动词短语can’t stp ding sth.“情不自禁地去做某事，忍不住做某事”，stp taking符合语境，意为“禁不住拍照”。故选A。
35. —S yu missed the meeting?
—________. I gt there five minutes befre it finished.
A. Nt at allB. Nt exactlyC. Nt seriuslyD. Nt especially
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——所以，你错过了会议吗？——不完全是这样。我在它结束前5分钟到达那里的。
考查日常交际用语。Nt at all不客气；Nt exactly不完全是这样；Nt seriusly不严重；Nt especially不特别。根据“I gt there five minutes befre it finished.”可知，说话人并没有完全错过会议。故选B。
三、补全对话
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: Hi, Alice. Where did yu g this summer vacatin?
B: I went t Beijing.
A: ___36___
B: I went there with my friend, Jenny.
A: ___37___
B: Yes. As ne f the best universities, it is really big and beautiful.
A: Hw was the fd there?
B: ___38___
A: I heard that it was t ht in Beijing, wasn’t it?
B: Yes. I tried swimming in Bei Daihe. It made me kind f cl. ___39___
A: Yu’d better g t a Beijing hutng next time. Maybe it has fewer visitrs.
B: Gd idea. ___40___
A: I lived there fr 3 years. I lve Beijing. D yu want t g there again with me?
B: Sunds great.
A. It seems that yu knw Beijing a lt.
B. Did yu visit Peking University?
C. Oh, really? Wh did yu g with?
D. But there were s many peple.
E. Beijing duck tastes really delicius. I even bught sme fr my parents.
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. E 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则谈论去北京旅行的对话。
【36题详解】
根据下文“I went there with my friend, Jenny.”可知，此处是问和谁一起去的；选项C“哦，真的吗？你和谁一起去的？”符合语境。故选C。
【37题详解】
根据下文“Yes.”可知，此处是一般疑问句；再根据“As ne f the best universities”可知，问句与大学相关；选项B“你参观北京大学了吗？”符合语境。故选B。
【38题详解】
根据上文“Hw was the fd there?”可知，此处是评价北京的食物如何；选项E“北京烤鸭真的很好吃。我甚至给我父母买了一些。”符合语境。故选E。
【39题详解】
根据空前“I tried swimming in Bei Daihe. It made me kind f cl.”可知，此处是介绍在北戴河的游玩情况；选项D“但是人太多了。”符合语境。故选D。
【40题详解】
根据下文“I lived there fr 3 years.”解释了对北京很了解的原因，可知此处是说对方对北京很熟；选项A“看来你对北京很了解。”符合语境。故选A。
四、完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
It’s nt easy t be a driver, especially a taxi driver. As a taxi driver, yu wuld easily get ____41____ and ften stay up late driving. But ____42____ a bring jb might bring yu sme surprises.
Wu Jiaqi, a taxi driver in Wuhan, Hubei Prvince, ____43____ well-knwn t mre and mre Internet users since he began psting vides nline telling stries abut ____44____ passengers.
“Driving a taxi ____45____ a great chance t meet different kinds f peple and hear their stries.” Wu said. He always takes turists arund Wuhan ____46____ recmmends sme delicius lcal fd t them. He lves being a taxi driver. Fr him, being a taxi driver ____47____ help him spread the culture and histry f this hmetwn.
After several trips, Wu sht sme shrt vides ____48____ the stries f his passengers. He psted the vides nline. He als shared ne f his mst unfrgettable experiences ____49____ us. “I nce picked up ____50____ ld grandma,” he said. Accrding t her request, Wu ____51____ t send her int her cmmunity. Usually a taxi wuld nt enter a cmmunity ____52____ it’s hard t get ut if it’s crwded with parked cars. But that didn’t stp Wu.
“She had sme truble ____53____, s I didn’t leave until I tk her t her apartment building,” he said. “When she gt ut f the car, she said she was very srry that the trip had taken up ____54____ f my time. But everything is wrth ding. Helping ____55____ can really make me happy.”
41.
A. tiredB. tiringC. mre tiredD. mre tiring
42.
A. sB. suchC. thisD. that
43.
A. isB. wasC. have beenD. has been
44.
A. heB. hisC. himD. himself
45.
A. areB. will beC. isD. were
46.
A. andB. butC. sD. if
47.
A canB. mustC. needD. shuld
48.
A. tellB. t tellC. tellsD. tld
49.
A. nB. tC. frD. with
50.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
51.
A. haveB. havingC. hasD. had
52.
A. untilB. unlessC. becauseD. befre
53.
A. walkingB. walkedC. walksD. walk
54.
A s littleB. s fewC. s muchD. s many
55.
A. the therB. therC. thersD. anther
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了武汉的一个出租车司机吴佳麒通过在抖音分享他与乘客的故事而走红的事迹。
【41题详解】
句意：作为一名出租车司机，你很容易疲劳，经常熬夜驾驶。
tired疲倦的，修饰人；tiring令人疲倦的，修饰物；mre tired更疲倦的，比较级；mre tiring更令人疲倦的，比较级。根据“yu wuld easily get…”可知，此处修饰人，且无比较之意，应用形容词tired“感到疲惫的”。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意：但是这样一份无聊的工作可能会给你带来一些惊喜。
s如此，常用“s+形容词+a/an+单数名词”结构；such这种，常用“such +a/an+形容词+单数名词”结构；this这个；that那个。根据空后“a bring jb”可知，应用such修饰。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：吴佳麒是湖北省武汉市的一名出租车司机，自从他开始在网上发布视频讲述乘客的故事后，他就被越来越多的网民所熟知。
is是，be 的第三人称单数；was是，为am和is的过去式；have been已经，现在完成时，主语为第一、二人称或复数名词；has been已经，主语为第三人称或单数名词。结合下文的“since he began…”可知，主句谓语动词应用现在完成时，且主语为第三人称单数，助动词应用has。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意：吴佳麒是湖北省武汉市的一名出租车司机，自从他开始在网上发布视频讲述乘客的故事后，他就被越来越多的网民所熟知。
he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；him他，宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“he”可知，此处表示“他的乘客”，应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：开出租车是一个遇见不同类型的人并听到他们的故事的好机会。
are是，be的复数；will be将会，一般将来时；is是，be的第三人称单数；were是，are的过去式。主语“Driving a taxi”表示单数概念，该段的时态为一般现在时，应用is。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意：他讲述武汉的故事并给他们推荐一些美味的当地食物。
and并且；but但是；s所以；if如果。此处表示并列关系，应用and。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意：对他来说，当一名出租车司机可以帮助他传播家乡的文化和历史。
can能够；must一定；need需要；shuld应该。根据“being a taxi driver…help him”可知，此处表示对他而言，当一名出租车司机“能够”帮助他传播家乡的文化和历史。故选A。
48题详解】
句意：吴拍了一些短视频来讲述他的乘客的故事。
tell告诉，动词原形；t tell告诉，动词不定式；tells告诉，动词第三人称单数；tld告诉，动词过去式。根据“Wu sht sme shrt vides … the stries f his passengers.”可知，此处是不定式表目的，为了讲述他的乘客的故事。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意：他也和我们分享他最难忘的经历之一。
n在……上；t对于；fr为了；with和。此处是固定搭配，“share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物”。故选D。
【50题详解】
句意：我曾经搭载过一位老奶奶。
a不定冠词，泛指“每一”，常用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，泛指“每一”，常用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；根据“ld grandma”可知，此处表示“一位”老奶奶，表泛指，且“ld”发音以元音音素开头，应用an修饰。故选B。
【51题详解】
句意：根据她的要求，吴不得不把她送到她的社区。
have，动词原形；having，动名词；has，动词第三人称单数；had，动词过去式。该段的时态为一般过去时，应用动词过去式had与之构成“had t不得不”。故选D。
【52题详解】
句意：通常出租车不会进入一个社区，因为如果那里挤满了停放的汽车，很难下车。
until直到；unless除非；because因为；befre在……之前。空格前后表示因果关系，表示出租车不会进入一个社区的原因，是“因为”很难出去。故选C。
【53题详解】
句意：她走路很困难。
walking走路，动名词；walked走路，动词过去式；walks走路，动词第三人称单数；walk走路，动词原形。此处是固定搭配，“have truble ding sth.做某事有困难”，应用动名词形式walking。故选A。
【54题详解】
句意：她说她很抱歉这趟路程占用了我这么多时间。
s little如此少，修饰不可数名词；s few如此少，修饰可数名词；s much如此多，修饰不可数名词；s many如此多，修饰可数名词。根据“she was very srry”及“… f my time”可知，此处表示这趟路程占用我“如此多的”时间而感到抱歉，应用s much修饰抽象名词time，符合语境。故选C。
【55题详解】
句意：帮助其他人真的能让我开心。
the ther表 (两者中的) 另一个；ther其他的，另外的，泛指另一个、另一些；thers泛指别的、其他人；anther泛指 (指三者或三者以上中的) 另一个。此处表示帮助“其他人”真的能让我开心，应用thers表泛指。故选C。
五、阅读理解
A
Our schl is N.1 Middle Schl. It is nt big, and it has a shrt histry, but I’m lucky that I am a student f this schl.
Ten years ag, there were nt any teaching buildings r a library in ur schl. The playgrund was s small that we culd nly play basketball there.
Nw great changes have taken place in ur schl in the past ten years. There are three mdern teaching buildings and there are fur mdern cmputer classrms. We have cmputer classes every week. On the left side f the schl stands a mdern lab building. On the right side f the schl there is als a mdern building—the library. In the library, there are 20 thusand bks and magazines. We can g t the library t brrw bks and magazines at any time. We have built a new playgrund. It is much bigger than befre. We can play nt nly basketball but als ftball and many ther sprts there. We usually take a walk r chat with ur classmates after lunch r supper in the playgrund. There are a lt f flwers and trees in and arund ur schl. We always feel very happy.
In a wrd, ur schl is mre and mre beautiful and mdern. We lve ur schl.
56. The schl is ________.
A. nt big but mre and mre mdern and beautifulB. big, mdern and beautiful
C. very small but mdern and beautifulD. nt big but mdern and beautiful with a lng histry
57. Culd the students brrw the bks frm the library ten years ag?
A. Yes, they culd.B. N. It was impssible because there was nt a library at that time.
C. We dn’t knw.D. Certainly.
58. There are ________ buildings in the schl nw.
A. furB. threeC. sevenD. five
59. The students can brrw the bks frm the library ________.
A. n weekdaysB. n SaturdaysC. at weekendsD. A and C
60. We can find the students ________ after lunch in N. 1 Middle Schl.
A. in the reading rmB. in the dinning rmC. in the playgrundD. in the shp
【答案】56. A 57. B 58. D 59. D 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在的学校，以及学校这十年的变化。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is nt big, and it has a shrt histry”和“In a wrd, ur schl is mre and mre beautiful and mdern.”可知，学校不是很大，但美丽而有现代气息。故选A。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Ten years ag, there were nt any teaching buildings r a library in ur schl.”可知，十年前学校没有图书馆，所以学生不能借书。故选B。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“There are three mdern teaching buildings and there fur mdern cmputer classrms. On the left side f the schl stands a mdern lab building. On the right side f the schl there is als a mdern building—the library.”可知，学校有五幢楼。故选D。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“We can g t the library t brrw bks and magazines at any time.”可知，学生任何时候都可以借书，所以在工作日和周末都可以借书。故选D。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We usually take a walk r chat with ur classmates after lunch r supper in the playgrund.”可知，午餐后我们可以在操场找到学生。故选C。
B
My hme twn is a small but beautiful twn. I left my hme twn ten years ag. Nw, when I came back, I fund that it changed a lt.
When I left, there were nly a few small shps in my hme twn. Nw, there is a big supermarket in the suth f the twn. And there are different kinds f things in it. There is als a new htel. There was a great park there befre, but peple cut dwn all the trees. It is a pity.
In the nrth f the twn, there was a twn library. It was ld and small ten years ag but it is big and beautiful nw. And there are mre bks and magazines in it. Peple in my twn like t g there t read. There is als a new pst ffice just acrss frm my ld schl.
In the centre f the twn, there is a big change: peple can’t drive there, but can nly walk r ride bikes. There are als mre flwers and trees in the twn centre, and they are s beautiful.
Anther change is the number f new restaurants. There are mre restaurants in my hme twn. There is a new Chinese restaurant in the twn centre and a new Thai restaurant near my hme. I like the tw restaurants very much!
61. The writer left his hme twn ________.
A. at the age f tenB. ten mnths ag
C. ten years agD. ten weeks ag
62. There is (are) ________ in the writer’s hme twn nw.
A. a few small shps and a big supermarket
B. a new htel and a small shp
C. sme trees and a great park
D. a supermarket and a new htel
63. The twn library was ________ befre.
A. ld and smallB. ld but big
C. big and beautifulD. small but beautiful
64. Which f fllwing statements is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. There was a twn library in the suth f the twn.
B. The writer likes eating Chinese fd and Thai fd.
C. Peple can’t drive in the centre f the twn.
D. Peple in the twn like t g t the library t read bks.
65. What is the main idea f the whle passage?
A. A big change in the nrth f the twn.
B. Great changes f the writer’s hme twn.
C. The library in the twn.
D. A supermarket in the twn.
【答案】61. C 62. D 63. A 64. A 65. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡10年间发生了巨大的变化。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ I left my hme twn ten years ag.”可知，作者是10年前离开家乡的。故选C。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nw, there is a big supermarket in the suth f the twn.”和“There is als a new htel.”可知，作者的家乡现在有一个大超市和一家新旅馆。故选D。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the nrth f the twn, there was a twn library. It was ld and small ten years ag”可知，10年前的图书馆又小又旧。故选A。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the nrth f the twn, there was a twn library.”可知，图书馆在城镇的北方，而不是在南方，A项表示有误。故选A。
【65题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“My hme twn is a small but beautiful twn. ... I fund that it changed a lt.”可知，本文主要介绍作者所在的小镇10年间发生了很大的变化。故选B。
C
D yu like cartns? We all knw and lve the black muse with tw large rund ears——Mickey Muse. He is a famus symbl f American cartns. Over 90 years ag, he first appeared in the cartn Steambat Willie. When this cartn came ut in New Yrk n Nvember 18, 1928, it was the first cartn with sund and music. It is said that the man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and successful. In the 1930s, he made 87 cartns with Mickey.
Sme peple might ask hw this cartn animal became s ppular. One f the main reasns is that Mickey is like a cmmn man, but he always tries t face any danger. In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many prblems such as lsing his huse and girlfriend, Minnie. Hwever, he was always ready t try his best. Peple went t the cinema t see the “little man” win. Mst f them wanted t be like Mickey.
On Nvember 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartn character t have a star n the Hllywd Walk f Fame. Tday’s cartns are usually nt s simple as little Mickey Muse, but everyne still knws and lves him. Wh has a pair f ears mre famus than Mickey’s?
66. Wh is a famus symbl f American cartns accrding t the passage?
A. Marge Simpsn.B. Walt Disney.C. Mickey Muse.D. Happy Gat.
67. Hw many cartns with Mickey did Walt Disney make in the 1930s?
A. 80.B. 87.C. 18.D. 28.
68. Which is the first cartn with sund and music?
A. Steambat Willie.B. Snw White.C. Sleeping Beauty.D. Cinderella.
69. Why is Mickey s ppular in America?
A. Because Mickey is very cute.
B. Because Mickey has a famus pair f ears.
C. Because Mickey is like a cmmn man, but he always tries t face the danger.
D. Because Mickey is the first cartn character t have a star n the Hllywd Walk f Fame.
70. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Steambat Willie came ut in New Yrk n Nvember 18, 1979.
B. Minnie is Mickey’s sister.
C. Tday’s cartns are usually as simple as Mickey Muse.
D. Mickey was always ready t try his best.
【答案】66. C 67. B 68. A 69. C 70. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了著名的卡通角色米老鼠的由来和他深受人们喜欢的原因。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We all knw and lve the black muse with tw large rund ears——Mickey Muse. He is a famus symbl f American cartns.”可知，米老鼠是美国动画片的一个著名象征。故选C。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the 1930s, he made 87 cartns with Mickey.”可知，在20世纪30年代，他制作了87部关于米老鼠动画片。故选B。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Over 90 years ag, he first appeared in the cartn Steambat Willie. ... it was the first cartn with sund and music.”可知，《汽船威利》是第一部有声音和音乐的动画片。故选A。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One f the main reasns is that Mickey is like a cmmn man, but he always tries t face any danger.”可知，米奇就像一个普通人，但他总是试图面对任何危险，这是他在美国深受喜爱的原因。故选C。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, he was always ready t try his best.”可知，米奇总是准备尽自己最大的努力。故选D。
信息还原
Nw peple have mre mney than befre, and they want t enjy life. ___71___ Listen! Sme peple are talking abut their vacatin plans.
“I lve sprts. I’m ging cycling with my family during the vacatin. ___72___ That’s really great,” said Mrs. Lee. Mr. Zha lves nature. He said, “I’m ging t walk in the cuntryside r ging hiking in the muntains. ___73___ ” Miss Wang wants t be mre beautiful. “I’m planning t g shpping. ___74___ ” Mr. Wang is a mvie actr. He has just finished his last mvie. ___75___ He said, “I like ging sightseeing. I am staying in Canada fr a mnth. A relaxing vacatin! I can’t wait!”
A. I want t buy lts f beautiful clthes.
B. Nw he really wants t get sme rest.
C. Many peple can cme t buy clthes in my shp.
D. We can exercise and enjy lts f interesting places.
E. S peple have different ideas abut hw t enjy their vacatins.
F. I hpe the beauty f nature can help me t frget all f my prblems.
【答案】71. E 72. D 73. F 74. A 75. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一些人谈论他们假期打算如何度过。
【71题详解】
根据“Nw peple have mre mney than befre, and they want t enjy life.”可知，现在人们比以前有更多的钱，他们想要享受生活，因此关于假期安排他们有很多不同的想法；选项E“所以人们对如何享受假期有不同的想法。”符合。故选E。
【72题详解】
根据“I’m ging cycling with my family during the vacatin.”和“That’s really great”可知，空处是说假期和家人一起去骑自行车的好处；选项D“我们可以锻炼和欣赏很多有趣的地方。”符合。故选D。
【73题详解】
根据“I’m ging t walk in the cuntryside r ging hiking in the muntains.”可知，赵先生打算去乡村散步或去山上远足；由此推知空处与自然相关；选项F“我希望大自然的美丽可以帮助我忘记我所有的问题。”符合。故选F。
【74题详解】
根据“Miss Wang wants t be mre beautiful.”和“I’m planning t g shpping”可知，王小姐想要变漂亮，并且她计划去购物；选项A“我想买很多漂亮衣服。”符合。故选A。
【75题详解】
根据“I like ging sightseeing. I am staying in Canada fr a mnth. A relaxing vacatin!”可知，王先生想休息；选项B“现在他真的很想休息一下。”符合。故选B。
试卷II (非选择题, 共45分)
阅读短文，根据要求答题。
Travelling is very interesting. Many peple lve travelling. There are many ways t travel: by plane, by train, by ship r by car. Everyne has his r her favurite way.
Greg: My favurite way f travelling is by car. It’s very relaxing. I can bring my pet dg alng. I can travel three hundred miles r nly fifty miles a day. I can stp at a gd restaurant t enjy a gd meal r at a htel t spend the night.
Eliza: I lve travelling by train best! I travelled mst f Eurpe in five mnths by train. It’s the best way t talk with the lcal peple and make new friends n the way. Trains make even the lngest trip enjyable. The train ride t me is just like a big party.
Andy: I like travelling by ship best. It is a great way t spend a vacatin. I can enjy the blue sky and water n the ship.
Danny: Planes are my favurite. It’s the fastest way f travelling. I can quickly get t anther cuntry. Planes have very cmfrtable seats. I can have smething t drink and t eat. I can als read sme free magazines and newspapers.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
76. What des Greg think f travelling by car?
_____________________________________________
77. Wh lves travelling by train best?
_____________________________________________
78. Des Andy like travelling by ship?
_____________________________________________
79. What is the fastest way f travelling accrding t Danny?
_____________________________________________
80. Which may this passage cme frm, a sprts newspaper r a travelling magazine?
_____________________________________________
【答案】76. It’s very relaxing.
77. Eliza. 78. Yes, he des.
79. Taking a plane.
80. A travelling magazine.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Greg、Eliza、Andy和Danny四个人最喜欢的旅行方式以及理由。
【76题详解】
根据第二段“It’s very relaxing.”可知，Greg认为乘小汽车旅行很令人放松。故填It’s very relaxing.
【77题详解】
根据第三段“I lve travelling by train best!”可知，Eliza最喜欢乘火车旅行。故填Eliza.
【78题详解】
根据第四段“I like travelling by ship best.”可知，Andy喜欢乘船旅行。故填Yes, he des.
【79题详解】
根据最后一段“Planes are my favurite. It’s the fastest way f travelling.”可知，乘坐飞机是旅行最快的方式。故填Taking a plane.
【80题详解】
本文在谈论旅行方式，所以可能来自旅行杂志。故填A travelling magazine.
八、词汇
81. Luckily fr the villagers, their living ________ have imprved greatly. (条件)
【答案】cnditins
【解析】
【详解】句意：幸运的是，村民们的生活条件大大改善了。cnditin是名词，条件，根据助动词是have可知，主语是复数形式，cnditin的复数形式是cnditins。故填cnditins。
82. I didn’t ________ (意识到) what happened until he tld me abut it.
【答案】realize
【解析】
【详解】句意：直到他告诉我，我才意识到发生了什么。根据“I didn’ happened”以及中文提示可知，此处是指我没有意识到，realize“意识到”，动词。且本句是一般过去时，助动词“didn’t”后跟动词原形。故填realize。
83. —What was yur last trip like?
—It was ________ (美妙的). I enjyed myself.
【答案】fantastic##wnderful
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你上次旅行怎么样？——太棒了。我玩得很开心。根据中文提示可知，能用形容词fantastic/wnderful表示，作表语。故填fantastic/wnderful。
84. The little by hpes t be a superman with ________ (魔法) when he grws up.
【答案】magic
【解析】
【详解】句意：小男孩希望长大后能成为一个拥有魔法的超人。magic“魔法”，不可数名词。故填magic。
85. Rachel and David are getting ________ （结婚的）n Saturday.
【答案】married
【解析】
【详解】句意：瑞秋和大卫将在星期六结婚。married表示“结婚的”，get married“结婚”，故填married。
86. It will be clder in the _________ (nrth)part f China next week.
【答案】nrthern
【解析】
【详解】句意：下周在中国的北部将会更冷。nrth北，北部，是一个名词。空后的part是名词，这里应用形容词形式，作定语来修饰名词，故填nrthern。
87. The bkshp ________ (pen) since last year.
【答案】has been pen
【解析】
【详解】句意：这家书店从去年开始营业。根据“since last year”可知，时态用现在完成时have/has dne，且动词用延续性动词，pen是短暂性动词，其对应的延续性动词为be pen。主语是三单，助动词用has。故填has been pen。
88. After tw weeks’ training, the dlphin gt used t ________ (cmmunicate) with the visitrs.
【答案】cmmunicating
【解析】
【详解】句意：经过两周的训练，海豚已经习惯了与游客交流。cmmunicate“交流”，根据“gt used t”可知，考查get used t ding“习惯于做某事”。故填cmmunicating。
89. I have learned a lt abut Chinese culture ________ (recent).
【答案】recently
【解析】
【详解】句意：最近我学到了很多关于中国文化的知识。recent“最近的，最新的”，形容词；根据“I have learned a lt abut Chinese culture”可知，此处应用副词recently“最近”，修饰整句。故填recently。
90. My brther ________ (nt cme) back yet. My mther is wrried abut him.
【答案】hasn’t cme
【解析】
【详解】句意：我哥哥还没有回来。我妈妈很担心他。“yet”为现在完成时标志性的副词，所以，句子的时态应为现在完成时，其结构为have/has dne；又因主语“My brther”为单数概念，所以，hasn’t cme符合题意。故填hasn’t cme。
首字母填空
In the past few years, great changes have taken place arund us.
The rads used t be n___91___ and crwded (拥挤的). The huses were ld and small. There was r___92___ everywhere. And the air wasn’t f___93___ enugh. There was a paper factry near ur schl. They ften put the w___94___ int the river. Water pllutin was als a big prblem.
Nwadays, ur living c___95___ have imprved a lt. The rads are wide and clean. It’s really easy fr peple t g ut. We can chse different t___96___ f transprt t g anywhere. The g___97___ has als built many tall buildings. Mst f us have m___98___ int big beautiful huses. The sky is blue and the clud is white. The birds are singing h___99___. Our hmetwn lks like a big garden with green trees and clrful flwers.
Our cuntry is becming richer and s____100____. We are living a happy life.
【答案】91. (n)arrw
92. (r)ubbish
93. (f)resh
94. (w)aste
95. (c)nditins
96. (t)ypes
97. (g)vernment
98. (m)ved
99. (h)appily
100. (s)trnger
【解析】
【导语】本文从道路、交通、住房等几方面讲述家乡今昔的变化。过去道路狭窄、拥挤，房子又旧又小，到处是垃圾和水污染；现在道路宽阔整洁，人们出行方便，住在新房，蓝天白云，人们过着幸福的生活。
【91题详解】
句意：过去道路狭窄拥挤。该句中and连接相同词类的词，crwded为形容词，空格处也应为形容词。又根据首字母提示和“… and crwded. The huses were ld and small”可知，此处描述过去道路的状况比较差，应用narrw表示“狭窄的”，符合语境。故填(n)arrw。
【92题详解】
句意：到处都是垃圾。本段描述过去“肮乱差”的状况，根据首字母提示和“There was…everywhere”可知，此处指“垃圾无处不在”，应用不可数名词“rubbish垃圾”，符合语境。故填(r)ubbish。
【93题详解】
句意：空气不够清新。根据“There was a paper factry near ur schl.”及上文提到“到处都是垃圾”的情况可推测，此处指“空气不够清新”。再结合首字母提示及“the air wasn’t … enugh.”可知，此处缺形容词，应用“fresh新鲜的”。故填(f)resh。
【94题详解】
句意：他们经常把废弃物排进河里。根据首字母提示及“put the … int …”可知，此处是指人们经常把“废弃物”排进河里，应用不可数名词“waste废弃物”。故填(w)aste。
【95题详解】
句意：现在，我们的生活条件有了很大的改善。根据下文“The rads … transprt … many tall buildings …”道路、交通、住房方面改善了很多，可推测此处是指“居住环境”得到了改善。结合首字母提示和“… have imprved a lt”可知，此处缺名词复数形式，作主语，应用“cnditins环境”。故填(c)nditins。
【96题详解】
句意：我们可以选择不同的交通工具去任何地方。根据上文“It’s really easy fr peple t g ut”人们出行方便可知，此处指“不同类型”的交通工具。结合首字母提示及“different …”可知，此处缺可数名词的复数形式，应用“types类型”。故填(t)ypes。
【97题详解】
句意：政府还建造了许多高楼大厦。根据首字母提示及“… built many tall buildings”可知，此处指“政府”修建了高楼大厦，应用“gvernment政府”。故填(g)vernment。
【98题详解】
句意：我们大多数人都搬进了漂亮的大房子。根据“Mst f us have … int big beautiful huses.”和首字母提示可知，此处指人们“搬进”新房里。该句为现在完成时，应用动词过去分词形式mved作谓语，“mved int搬进……”，符合语境。故填(m)ved。
【99题详解】
句意：鸟儿在快乐地歌唱。根据首字母提示及上文“The sky is blue and the clud is white”可知，此处指鸟儿“欢快地，高兴地”歌唱，应用副词“happily高兴地”。故填(h)appily。
【100题详解】
句意：我们的国家正变得越来越富裕和强大。该句中and连接相同词类的词，richer为形容词的比较级，空格处也应为形容词比较级。全文描述了家乡的巨大变化，结合首字母提示和语境可知，此处应用形容词的比较级“strnger强大的”。故填(s)trnger。
十、书面表达
101. 某英文报举办以“家乡的变化”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下表提示，以“The changes in my hmetwn”为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的短文。
参考词汇：方便的 cnvenient
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The changes in my hmetwn
In the past, my hmetwn was very small. Peple lived a pr life. The huses were ld. The pllutin was serius, and there was rubbish everywhere. The traffic was nt very cnvenient, s few visitrs came here.
Nw great changes have taken place here. Mst peple live in large and bright flats. Many peple have their wn cars. The envirnment has als becme mre beautiful. The muntains have turned greener; the rivers are cleaner and the sky is bluer. Every year, thusands f visitrs frm all ver the wrld cme t visit my hmetwn.
I’m sure my hmetwn will becme better and better in the future.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点中的“将来”；适当发挥，补充细节，完善表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍过去家乡是什么样的；
第二步，从生活、环境和旅游等方面介绍家乡现在的变化；
第三步，书写结语，表达对家乡会越来越好的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①take place 发生
②thusands f 成千上万的
③all ver the wrld 全世界
[高分句型]
I’m sure my hmetwn will becme better and better in the future.（宾语从句）Sea Life Centre
What is the centre like?
___13___
What are things like here?
Enjyable and educatinal
Hw much are the tickets?
4 punds fr adults; 2 punds fr children; free fr thse ver ___14___.
What are special attractins fr kids?
A quiz and hurly ___15___ time.
过 去
1.生活贫困 (live a pr life)，房屋破旧
2.污染严重，垃圾满地
3.交通不便，游客很少
现 在
l. 生活：住房宽敞明亮，许多人有自己的小汽车
2.环境：山更绿，水更清，天更蓝
3. 旅游：每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客
将 来
……