重庆市大学城第三中学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开注意事项:
1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共95分)
Ⅰ. 听力测试。(30分)
第一节:听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。(每小题1.5分,共9分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I’m srry.B. Gd luck.C. Nt bad.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s 7 ’clck.B. It’s SundayC. It’s January 17th
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. N, I dn’t.B. Yes, please.C. N prblem.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Twice a week.B. Fur times.C. Abut a week.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Just s-s.B. Thank yu.C. Sunds gd.
6. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yu’re welcme.B. It desn’t matter.C. Srry, I wn’t.
第二节:听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每小题1.5分,共9分)
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Acrss frm the htel.B. In frnt f the htel.C. Next t the htel.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. /pa:(r)k/.B. /ka:(r)d/.C. /pəust/.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He can’t stand it.B. He desn’t mind it.C. He likes it.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 40 yuan.B. 60 yuan.C. 80 yuan.
11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 9:00 a.m.B. At 7:00 a.m.C. At 8:00 a.m.
12. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第三节:听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Did Kevin have a gd time there?
A. I dn’t knw.B. N, he didn’t.C. Yes, he did.
14. What were the gifts made f?
A. Silk.B. Wd.C. Bamb.
听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. Hw many times has Tina seen the mvie?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.
16. Why des Tina like Ga Shi best?
A. Because he is hard-wrking.B. Because he is talented.C. Because he is cnfident.
第四节:听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Hw lng has Sun Yiyang been a vlunteer?
A. Fr ne year.B. Fr eight years.C. Fr nine years.
18. What did Sun Yiyang d t help the earth?
A. She planted trees.B. She picked up the rubbish.C. She cleaned up the parks.
19. Where did Sun Yiyang invite the kids t watch the art shw?
A. In Yunnan.B. In Beijing.C. In Shanghai.
20. Hw did Sun Yiyang feel when she helped with the envirnment?
A. Happy.B. Tired.C. Excited.
Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案
Once upn a time, there was ____21____ ld and deep well (水井). Peple gt water by ____22____ a bucket (桶) tied t a rpe. On the ther side f the rpe was anther bucket. A strng pull brught ne bucket up t the tp ____23____ the ther dwn t the water. They always passed each ther n the way up and dwn, but never had time ____24____. One day the tw buckets were left standing tgether near the well. “What a ____25____ life we have!” said ne bucket t the ther. “I’m quite tired f it. N matter hw full we cme up, we are sent dwn empty.” But the ther bucket laughed and said, “What a funny way f lking at things like this! Dn’t yu see that whenever we ____26____ dwn empty, we always cme up full?”
Peple smetimes talk ____27____ these tw buckets. Yu may hear ne f ____28____ say, “Thugh we’re having a gd game, we are made t stp and g t wrk again.” “Yes,” the ther ____29____, “but as sn as wrk is ver, we can still get t g ut and have fun again.” There are tw ways f lking at the same thing. If yu want ____30____ happy, lk at the bright side.
21.
A. aB. anC. the
22.
A. drppedB. drpC. drpping
23.
A. sinceB. thughC. while
24.
A. t speakB. speakC. speaking
25.
A. bredB. breC. bring
26.
A. sentB. are sentC. send
27.
A. likeB. likesC. liked
28.
A. theyB. theirC. them
29.
A. repliedB. replyingC. replies
30.
A. t beB. beC. /
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
My name is Kevin. The first twelve years f my life were nearly perfect until my parents tld me sme terrible news that wuld change my life frever. But befre I tell yu the bad news, let me tell yu abut a ___31___ day in my life.
Every mrning, my mm wakes me up sftly and takes time t listen t my ___32___. She laughs at the strange nes and pretends (假装) t be afraid when I tell her the scary nes. Then the ___33___ f breakfast carries me dwnstairs. During the drive t schl, I chse the music we listen t. Mm, Dad, and I sing alng ____34____. At dinner, we eat and tell stries abut ur day happily.
Well, it’s the time fr me t tell yu the bad news. A few mnths ag, my parents tld me that sn I’m ging t ___35___ a little sister. Ugh! Fr twelve years, I have been the center f attentin. I haven’t had t share my parents with ___36___. One mre persn will make ur huse t ___37___. I will have t share my rm with the baby. Mm wn’t have time t listen t my dreams anymre.
I tld Mm that I dn’t want a baby sister. But it didn’t wrk. Tday, Mm and Dad are cming hme frm the hspital with my new sister, and I’ve decided t tell them they shuld just ___38___.
Well, here they are. Suddenly, Mm hugs me and kisses the tp f my head. ___39___ I say anything, Dad puts the baby in my arms. My baby sister ___40___ ut and grabs (抓) my finger! I think she knws that I’m her big brther and she likes me already.
Hey, maybe having a little sister wn’t be s bad. I believe Mm and Dad have enugh lve fr bth f us.
31. A. rightB. greatC. seriusD. terrible
32. A. excusesB. prblemsC. requestsD. dreams
33. A. tasteB. feelC. smellD. sund
34. A. clearlyB. ludlyC. patientlyD. plitely
35. A. haveB. saveC. educateD. influence
36. A. smebdyB. anybdyC. everybdyD. nbdy
37. A. ldB. dirtyC. crwdedD. dangerus
38. A. take her backB. blw her awayC. wake her upD. let her dwn
39. A. WhenB. UnlessC. BefreD. Althugh
40. A. criesB. rushesC. getsD. reaches
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(41-43小题,每小题1分;44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Having a picnic is ne f the great pleased activities in summer. There are smethings yu shuld think abut.
Packing (打包) yur fds
Befre yu set ff, check if yur ft bx is shut clsely. If it’s a ht summer’s day, then a cl bx will be useful fr keeping yur picnic fds. Dn’t frget t pack cups r bttles fr drinks.
Fd safety
Yu shuld keep things like meat pies, fish and dairy dishes in cld bxes. Yu’d better keep yur fd n ice fr as lng as pssible befre yu eat them. Finally, carry sme hand sanitizers (洗手液). Make sure that everyne’s hands are clean befre they tuch the fd.
Delicius snacks
After yu have prepared the main dishes, it’s time t pack sme snacks. Chips, chclate candies and ckies are cnsidered great picnic snacks. They’re very delicius, f curse, but be careful nt t eat t much f them.
41. What shuld yu d first befre ging ut fr a picnic frm the article?
A. Eat sandwiches.B. Carry sme hand sanitizers.C. Make sure the fd bxes shut clsely.
42. What d yu pack fr drinks?
A. Cups.B. Bxes.C. Chpsticks.
43. What is the article mainly abut?
A. Making a picnic.B. Enjying a picnic.C. Preparing a picnic.
B
If yu’ve ever walked thrugh fg (雾), yu might have nticed that yur skin and hair get wet. This is because fg is made f tiny water drps. Scientists are helping peple cllect these drps t make drinking water.
In sme twns, there is n fresh water. Peple there have t use trucks t carry fresh water. It is expensive.
Since rain falls t the grund, it can easily be cllected int tanks (冰箱). But the water drps that make up fg dn’t hit the grund. Instead, they flat (漂浮) in the air. T turn fg int water, yu have t catch the water drps.
A fg catcher is made f nets with tw psts. The nets are usually set up n a hilltp. As fg passes by, the nets catch the water drps. The drps run dwn the nets and int channels. The channels lead the water int large tanks where it can be stred. A fg catcher can cllect 10,000 liters f water a day. Scientists have helped set up fg catchers fr twns in Chile, Nepal and Mexic.
Fg catchers are a great way fr peple in small and lnely twns t have their wn fresh water. Centuries befre scientists created fg-catching nets, nature was making fg int water n its wn. As fg passed thrugh the muntains, large leaves gt the drps just like the nets d. Peple learned t drink the water cllected n the leaves. Thanks t mdern fg catchers, enugh water can be made fr a whle twn!
44. What des the wrld “It” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Trucks’ carrying.B. Rain cllecting.C. Fg catching.D. Water cllecting.
45. What is a fg catcher made f?
A. Tanks.B. Leaves.C. Nets.D. Psts.
46. Centuries ag peple learned t drink the water cllected ________.
A. in channelsB. n the netsC. n the leavesD. in trucks
47. Where might the passage cme frm?
A. A strybk.B. A science magazine.C. A travel bk.D. A crime fictin.
C
Fish mint (als knwn as “Zheergen” ) is a special plant that mainly grws in the Suthwest area f China. Peple think it smells like a mix f fish and mint, s it gt its interesting name.
Peple especially thse in Guizhu have been using this plant fr a lng time in cking. When peple have barbecue (烧烤) and ht pt, it is the necessary seasning (调料) and can be seen here and there. It is said that if smene desn’t get used t fish mint, he will nt experience hw delicius the fd is in Guizhu.
It is the perfect mix that rasted (烤肉) meat gets alng with delicius fish mint. Als, tfu ball matches fish mint, which is special and unfrgettable! Besides, fish mint can be cut int pieces and then be fried with pickled meat (腊肉), which als tastes great.
________ Sme peple believe it can help fight against bacteria (细菌), s they als use it in traditinal medicine. Sme studies even say that fish mint might make it easier t breathe if peple dn’t feel well.
Hwever, nt everyne can stand r enjy the special taste f fish mint. When peple frm ther prvinces eat fish mint fr their first time, the strange smell may make them feel terrible.
Hw abut yu? Have yu ever tried this special plant? D yu like it?
48. What fd is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. Rasted meat.B. Tfu ball.C. Pickled meat.D. Gngba Chicken.
49. Hw des the writer develp the secnd paragraph?
A. By giving examples.B. By asking questins.
C. By listing numbers.D. By telling stries.
50. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Everyne can stand and enjy fish mint.B. Fish mint can be nly used in cking.
C. Fish mint can help with headaches.D. Guizhu peple really lve fish mint.
51. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ________?
A. Hwever, sme peple think fish mint can’t be eaten.
B. Besides cking, fish mint is als gd fr health.
C. In shrt, fish mint is widely used in many ways.
D. All in all, mst peple enjy having fish mint.
D
It was a dark evening in 1999. Sng Yang, a Chinese student, lst his way in West Lndn. This was nly his third day in the U. K. He saw an ld man carrying heavy bags n the side f the rad, unable t mve. Sng helped him hme.
The ld man, named Hans, lived by the River Thames (泰晤士河) alne. Althugh the view was amazing thrugh the windw f his huse, it was a mess inside.
Learning Sng was lking fr a place t stay, Hans invited him t mve in. They agreed that they wuld split (分摊) the bills ana care fr each ther. Hans ften helped Sng learn English and get t knw the cuntry. Sng helped make meals and d the husewrk. Sn the tw became friends and family. Each time Sng came back t China, he wuld take Hans with him.
In 2007, when Sng cmpleted his studies in the UK and returned t China, Hans had t stay in Lndn by himself. After a few mnths f living withut Sng, Hans gt very sick. He lst ver 20 kilgrams and culdn’t even get ut f the bed. Sng culdn’t stp thinking and-wrrying abut Hans, s he went t Lndn. In 2008, Sng brught Hans back t China. Hans finally recvered (康复) and he lived a few years f happy life with Sng and his family. Hans always said, “China is my hme because Sng is my family.”
In 2013, Hans died in Zhengzhu. Fr mre than 4,700 days, bth the yung and the ld had kept their prmise f caring fr each ther.
52. What’s the purpse f the underlined sentence in Para. 2?
A. It shws the beautiful view f the River Thames.
B. It shws hw cnvenient Hans’s living envirnment is.
C It shws the way Hans enjys the beautiful view.
D. It shws hw terrible Hans’s living envirnment is.
53. Which picture shws the change f Hans’s feelings in the passage?
A. B. C. D.
54. What tne (语气) did Hans use t say the underlined sentence in Para. 4?
A. Shcked.B. Thankful.C. Sad.D. Angry.
55. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Care fr Each Other.B. Study in Lndn.
C. A Prmise t Hans.D. Ways t Learn English.
E
①A cuple f gd friends take an easy walk tgether thrugh the streets. This is what many yung peple in China enjy ding when they visit a new city.
②T them, Citywalk means “wandering arund the city” n ft. Peple can g a special way. They can visit the ld buildings, g t the lcal shps, have a cup f cffee r try tasty lcal snacks.
③Citywalk can be a special guided trip fr a small grup f peple. The trip sticks t the key pint: aviding famus turist attractins (名胜) and big crwds t have a deeper experience f the places yu visit.
④In China, Citywalk is spreading frm big cities like Beijing and Shanghai t smaller cities. Sme rganizers invite flk culture researchers and lvers t act as tur guides. Xia Yiyi is a yung girl in Changsha. Recently, she sent six Citywalk plans in different cities n the Internet, with the aim f prviding experiences fr visitrs t “walk in pen-air museums”.
⑤Her Changsha rute includes mre special sights, such as histrical buildings frm the 19th century and ld streets. They even stp t taste the lcal spicy crayfish (麻辣小龙虾) alng the way. Xia Yiyi said her grup is usually made up f abut twelve peple. Her events last abut half a day. As we can see, Citywalk ffers peple a new way t make friends.
⑥Citywalk is ffering a psitive change t travelers as they can better chse the experiences accrding t their taste and needs. At the same time, Citywalk brings a chance t tur guides and travel service prviders t ffer a mre prfessinal service.
56. What des the wrd “wandering” in Para. 2 mean?
A. 流浪B. 走失C. 漫游D. 偏离
57. What might Xia Yiyi’s jb be?
A. A flk culture researcher.B. A flk culture lver.
C. A visitr in Changsha.D. A travel service prvider.
58. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Citywalk ffers peple a new way t make friends.
B. Xia Yiyi must be interested in histry and gegraphy.
C. Citywalk will be the mst ppular way f traveling.
D. Old peple will never walk tgether thrugh the streets.
59. Which paragraphs tell us what Citywalk is?
A. ①②③B. ②③C. ②③④D. ③④⑤
Ⅴ. 口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hi, Linda. ____60____
B: I’ve gt a cld.
A: I’m srry t hear that. ____61____
B: Yes, I had a high fever last night.
A: ____62____
B: I’m afraid I can’t d that, because I have t attend an imprtant meeting this afternn.
A: ____63____
B: But the medicine may make me sleepy, and I have t give a talk at the meeting.
A: Well, ____64____ Plenty f vitamin C culd help yu feel much better.
B: Oh, that’s very kind f yu. Thank yu s much.
A: Yu’re welcme.
A. In this case, yu shuld take sme medicine.
B. What are yu ging t d this afternn?
C. I’ll make a cup f range juice fr yu.
D. Yu shuld have sme hamburgers and fried chicken, which are very delicius.
E. What’s the matter with yu?
F. Yu’d better stay at hme and have a gd rest.
G. Did yu take yur temperature?
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共55分)
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。(65-67题,每小题2分,68题3分,共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
On the mrning f every Mnday, tw f my children get ready fr schl. They each carry a large bag with sme clthes, a pair f shes, lts f fd and water. But there isn’t any bk in it.
Then instead f walking them t schl as I d n the ther schl days, I drive them t a nearby park. This is where they are ging t spend the day and have lessns. Right, my bys g t a frest schl nce a week. It is frm 8: 30 a. m. t 3: 30 p. m. A grup f kids explre (探索) the frests, lakes and animals in nature tgether.
I lve the idea f the frest schl, but I wrry abut a few things at first. Wuld the Wuld my
The fact is that my bys get used t the schl life quickly. Mst f the time, they plan their wn play, climb tall trees, build fires and d many ther interesting things. The teachers never tell them that their play is t high, t fast, r t dangerus. They nly fllw the kids and help when smething ges wrng.
When I pick the bys up at the end f the afternn, they ften lk lively, happy and never want t leave. The frest schl teaches them t lk after themselves and get alng well with nature. I think that is imprtant.
65. Hw d the tw children get t the nearby park every Mnday?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
66 D the kids enjy themselves during the frest schl?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
67. What d yu think the mther wrries abut?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
68 D yu like such schl life in the passage? Give yur reasns.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根据汉语提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69. Tm used t be very shy. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Tm ________ t be very shy?
70. The prducts were made in Shanghai? (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the prducts made?
71. Nt nly Alan but als Bb enjys Tiangng Class. (改为同义句)
________ Alan ________ Bb enjy Tiangng Class.
72. 我妈妈在院子里摆出了许多水果然后和她朋友一起分享。(完成译句)
My mther ________ ________ lts f fruit and shared them with her friends.
73. 我想知道怎么解决这个问题。(完成译句)
I wnder ________ ________ slve the prblem.
Ⅷ. 短文填空。(每小题2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容及首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
In ancient times, children didn’t have smart phnes, iPads r cmputers t enjy themselves. I___74___, they came up with interesting games t play in the childhd. Here are sme f ___75___.
Playing stne bmbs
During the Qing dynasty, kicking (踢) a stne ball arund was a ppular sprt in the nrthern part f China, and kids ften played it in winter t keep w___76___. Stnes were made int small balls and then kids kicked them.
Playing hide-and-seek (捉迷藏)
Hide-and-seek is a traditinal game fr children, ppular arund the wrld. There are tw ways t play: cver a child’s eyes ___77___ ther kids run arund t make fun f him r, mre cmmnly, sme kids hide and ne child must try t ___78___ them.
___79___ shadw plays (皮影戏)
Watching shadw plays was very ppular during the Sng dynasty. Shadw puppets (木偶) were made frm the leather f dnkeys (驴皮). There was light behind a large white ___80___ n the table, the player cntrlled puppets and tld stries. Peple culd see the mvement frm the ther side f the screen.
Playing diabl (空竹)
Diabl passed dwn t cmmn peple during the Ming dynasty. It’s made ___81___ wd and bamb, and is empty in the center. Thrwing and catching the high-speed turning diabl n rpes always makes a sund.
Ⅸ. 书面表达。(20分)
82. 人的一生不可能不犯错误,但犯了错误要及时改正,哪怕只是小错误。请以 “A Mistake I’ve Ever Made” 为题,写一篇 100词左右的英语短文,谈谈你曾经犯过的一个错误,以及你最终是怎样改错和弥补的。
要求:
(1)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称;
(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)行文连贯,可适当发挥。
参考词汇:criticize 批评
A Mistake I’ve Ever Made
It is impssible fr a persn nt t make mistakes in his life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Making a mistake is nt an imprtant thing if yu are brave enugh t crrect it.
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