资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩41页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：2024年高考英语单词分类速记（按题型）
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
2024年高考英语单词分类速记 练习08 高考英语概要写作：高频替换词
展开
这是一份2024年高考英语单词分类速记 练习08 高考英语概要写作：高频替换词，文件包含08高考英语概要写作高频替换词1docx、08高考英语概要写作高频替换词2docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共54页， 欢迎下载使用。
模拟练习4
一、概写原文
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词的内容概要。
When was the last time yu sent smene a letter by regular mail? Thanks t the speed and ease f using the Internet, sending e-mail, rather than mailing letters using the pstal system is the preferred means f cmmunicatin fr many peple.
In a survey f 2,000yung peple cnducted by the e-mail prvider MSN Htmail, arund half said they send thank-yu ntes by e-mail, nt pst. Besides, yung peple entering the wrking wrld tday find themselves sending and replying t hundreds f business related e-mails every week.
Hwever, many f these same yung peple seem t be unaware f sme basic rules when it cmes t sending e-mail at wrk. They said they didn't check their spelling r punctuatin befre hitting 'send'. Even mre surprising was that ne in twenty f them said they smetimes end e-mails t their bss with the wrds "lve and kisses!', which is nrmally cnsidered inapprpriate.
The main reasn fr this use f infrmal language in wrkplace e-mail is that a lt f yung peple have always cmmunicated with thers n the Internet-especially using email--in a relaxed and friendly manner. Fr many, nline cmmunicatin utside f wrk invlves talking with thers in chat rms, psting n message bards, and sending e-mail t friends--all fr fun.
Anther reasn is that yung peple nw entering the wrkfrce are unfamiliar with hw t write frmal letters, because they have never had t write ne befre. They have had n training in hw t cmpse a basic business letter, and are unaware f the style and language that shuld, and shuld nt, be used. This need fr training has led t a variety f bks and websites being written, which all aim t familiarize peple with apprpriate business e-mail writing.
With mre business crrespndence nw being cnducted using the Internet than ever befre, it is imprtant fr peple t be aware f the differences in language use between persnal and business cmmunicatin-especially when using e-mail. S the next time yu send an e-mail at the ffice, remember yu're nt just nline, yu're at wrk.
二、词汇讲解
1. easen. 容易
This cmputer is ppular fr its gd design and ease f use.
这种计算机因设计巧妙、简单易用而广受欢迎。
2. preferred adj. 首选的
The preferred destinatin is Mexic.
他们首选的目的地是墨西哥。
Taking a subway is the preferred means f transprtatin fr many peple.
乘地铁是许多人首选的交通工具。
3. inapprpriate adj. 不适当的；不合适的
be inapprpriate fr sb/sth
对...不合适
inapprpriate behaviur/language
不恰当的行为 / 语言
It wuld be inapprpriate fr me t cmment.
由我评论并不恰当。
clthes inapprpriate t the ccasin
不得体的衣着
4. a/the need fr sth 需要...
There is an urgent need fr qualified teachers.
迫切需要合格教师。
a crying need (fr sth)
=a great and urgent need fr sth
迫切的需要...
5. aim t d sth 旨在...
These exercises aim t ease the effects f stress and tensin.
这些训练旨在减少压力与紧张的影响。
At this schl we aim t cultivate the minds f all the children we teach.
在这所学校里，我们旨在陶冶学生的心灵。
三、概写步骤
第一步：通读理解全文，了解文章结构，明确各段落之间的逻辑关系，提取全文中心词(尤其是名词与动词)。
第二步：细读原文，划出各段的主题句与关键词，关键词以动词与名词为主，涵盖段落全部要点与次要点。
第三步：根据所划内容，结合理解，重新组织语言。可用中文概括出段落大意，然后用一句话翻译出来。
第四步：通读修改。修改是一个重要的环节，要考虑连接词的使用；高级词汇的替换；句式的多样；语法是否正确以及字数的多少。
第五步：用自信衡水体抄到试卷上，力求清楚美观。
四、关键词句
关键词句已在原文标出，结合理解，用中文概括出一句话并译成英文。
❶尽管在工作中发电子邮件在年轻人中很普及，很多人常常使用非正式语言，忽视了书信书写的一些基本规则。
Despite the ppularity f sending wrk emails amng yung peple, many f them ften use infrmal language, ignring sme simple rules f letter writing.
❷主要原因是他们习惯了网上随意的交流。
That's mainly because they're accustmed t cmmunicating casually nline.
❸此外，缺少训练也导致了他们不会写恰当的电子邮件。
Besides, a lack f training can als accunt fr their failure t write apprpriate emails.
❹因此，随着网上越来越多的商务书信往来，学会写合适的工作邮件十分必要。
Therefre, with mre exchange f business letters n the Internet, it is abslutely essential t learn t write prper wrk emails.
五、参考范文
Despite the ppularity f sending wrk emails amng yung peple, many f them ften use infrmal language, ignring sme simple rules f letter writing.(要点1)That's mainly because they're accustmed t cmmunicating casually nline.(要点2)Besides, a lack f training can als accunt fr their failure t write apprpriate emails.(要点3)Therefre, with mre exchange f business letters n the Internet, it is abslutely essential t learn t write prper wrk emails.(要点4)
模拟练习5
一、概写原文
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要
With limited space fr parks and gardens, architects and city planners ften find it challenging t include greenery in neighbrhds in cities. One creative slutin is t grw plants n unused areas like walls and rftps. It's a ppular idea, and nw rftp gardens and green walls have been spruting up (大量冒出) in cities arund the wrld．
There are many benefits f having green spaces t the urban landscape. Adding gardens t rftps r walls can create a pleasant envirnment—what was nce a gray cement(水泥) wall can becme a clrful, blming garden. The Caxiafrum art gallery in Madrid, Spain, is a famus example—ne f its walls is cvered with 15,000 plants frm ver 250 different species. In ther cities, green walls are being used mre functinally, t cver up cnstructin sites and empty buildings and t decrate the lbbies f ffice buildings.
Using plants t cver walls and rftps can als keep cities cler in the summer. Buildings and rads absrb the sun's heat and hld it, causing a building r neighbrhd t stay warmer lnger. Plants, n the ther hand, prvide an enrmus amunt f shade. There is evidence that grwing a rf r wall garden can lwer a building's energy csts.
In New Yrk City, public schls plant rftp gardens that can reduce heating and cling csts. In additin t saving the schl mney, teachers and parents lve the gardens because f their educatinal value —it's a fun and healthy way fr their kids t investigate the wrld arund them. "Fr the children, it's exciting when yu grw smething edible (可食用的)," said Lauren Fntana, principal f a New Yrk public schl.
二、词汇学习
1. challenging adj. 艰巨的，具有挑战性的
--A challenging task r jb requires great effrt and determinatin.
Mike fund a challenging jb as a cmputer prgrammer.
迈克找到一份做计算机程序员的富有挑战性的工作。
It is an enrmus challenge but we hpe t meet it within a year r 18 mnths
这是一个巨大的挑战，但是我们希望在1年或18个月之内能够战胜它。
2. greenery n. 绿色植物
--plants that make a place lk attractive are referred t as greenery
The little village is cvered with greenery.
小山村掩隐在绿树丛中。
Greenery has spruted ut in the waste land behind the factry.
在工厂后面的荒地上突然长出了草木。
3. a slutin t... 解决办法；处理手段
--a way f slving a prblem r dealing with a difficult situatin
Attempts t find a slutin have failed.
试图找到解决办法的种种努力全都失败了。
I had already taken steps t speed up a slutin t the prblem.
我已经采取措施加快解决该问题。
We ught t be able t find a slutin t the prblem.
我们应该能够努力找出解决问题的办法。
4. benefit n 优势；益处；成效
--an advantage that sth gives yu; a helpful and useful effect that sth has
I've had the benefit f a gd educatin.
我得益于受过良好教育。
It's technlgy that bring benefit t human beings.
科学技术确实带给了人类益处。
5. an enrmus amunt f...大量的，后不用复数名词
He spent a large amunt f time in New Yrk.
他在纽约呆了好长时间。
Wrldwide, an enrmus amunt f research effrt ges int technlgy.
在世界范围内，大量的研究精力都投入到技术上。
三、关键词句
❶ greenery in neighbrhds in gardens and green walls have been spruting up (大量冒出) in cities arund the wrld．
--Nwadays, rftp gardens and green walls have been used wrldwide t fill cities with greenery.
❷ a pleasant decrate the lbbies f ffice buildings
--One advantage is that they can beautify the city envirnment and decrate ffice buildings.
❸ a rf r wall garden can lwer a building's energy csts.
--Anther is that they can even help cut energy csts by prviding shade fr us.
❹ additin t saving the schl mney, teachers and parents lve the gardens because f their educatinal t investigate the wrld arund them
--Additinally, they are f educatinal value t schls because kids are excited t explre the green wrld arund them.
四、参考范文
Nwadays, rftp gardens and green walls have been used wrldwide t fill cities with greenery.(要点1)One advantage is that they can beautify the city envirnment and decrate ffice buildings. (要点2) Anther is that they can even help cut energy csts by prviding shade fr us. (要点3)Additinally, they are f educatinal value t schls because kids are excited t explre the green wrld arund them. (要点4)
Part2 同义词转换02
1.描绘性形容词的转换
好的gd,excellent,utstanding,favrable
坏的bad,awful,terrible,negative,harmful
大的big,massive,huge,enrmus,giant,vast
小的small,tiny
富的rich,wealthy,well-ff
穷的pr,needy
有益的helpful,beneficial,rewarding,advantageus
有害的harmful,damaging,destructive
勇敢的brave,bld,curageus,fearless,daring
害怕的afraid,frightened,scared,fearful
严重的serius,severe
困难的difficult,tugh,challenging
悲伤的sad,depressed,srrwful,heartbrken
高兴的happy,delightful,glad,jyful,merry,cheerful
重要的imprtant,essential,significant,vital,crucial,critical
漂亮的 beautiful,charming,attractive,fascinating,pretty,eye-catching
2.高频副词的转换
经常ften,regularly,frequently
很少rarely,seldm,hardly ever
起先firstly,riginally,initially,t begin with
然后then,subsequently,afterwards,thereafter
最后lastly,ultimately,eventually,finally
立刻immediately,shrtly,right nw,right away
偶尔ccasinally,at times,nw and then
也als,t,as well,likewise,either
因为because,as,due t,since,in that
非常very,exceedingly,extremely,highly
目前nw,at present,nwadays,recently
忽然suddenly,all f a sudden,all at nce
当然certainly,definitely,undubtedly
但是hwever,nevertheless,while,yet
大约apprximately,abut,arund,rughly,almst
平稳地steadily,smthly
只有,仅仅nly,just,merely,barely
实际上actually,as a matter f fact,indeed,in fact,truly
完全地ttally,cmpletely,abslutely,entirely,fully
因此s,therefre,thus,cnsequently,as a result,in cnsequence
Part 3 实战演练
Nwadays,it is mst prbable that yu have an electrnic device laded with hundreds r even thusands f yur favurite sngs.At any mment in time,yu can fill yur headphnes with the sunds f a particular sng that suits yur md at that exact time.
Music is s cmmn.But have yu realized the pwer f it? Are yu getting ready fr a big sccer match r d yu need t get excited? Maybe sme hip hp with a strng beat will d the trick! Besides,yu might be ready t study fr a big exam the next day.T help yu study better,a little bit f Mzart might make yu remember things better.
We may all have been mved by particular sngs that spke t us in sme situatins.But is there any scientific evidence shwing that music really has such effect n peple? Of curse,there is! Scientists have lng recgnized the pwer f music.Over the years,many studies have been dne t examine in greater depth the nature and extent f the effects music has n peple.
Fr example,scientists at the University f Missuri have fund that listening t music can have psitive effects n yur md.Their research gives scientific credibility (可靠性) t the behavir that many peple have already experienced n their wn-listening t upbeat music can brighten yur day and bst yur md.
Other studies have shwn that upbeat music isn’t the nly type f music that can be helpful,hwever.When peple are sad r have suffered a persnal lss,sad music can be helpful because the tne and lyrics f the music can resnate(引起共鸣) with the listeners.Likewise,peple under a lt f stress r experiencing upsetting situatins can benefit frm listening t angry music.Althugh angry music might nt help yu if yu’re in a nrmal md,its tne can benefit yu when yu are dealing with stressful and upsetting situatins.
Thanks t advanced electrnic devices,yu can enjy any music t yur taste at any time.(要点1)Music has such great pwer that it can cater t different demands,which might nt be fully recgnized.(要点2)Scientific evidence cnfirms music has psitive effects n peple frm its nature and extent.(要点3)Upbeat music can cheer yu up.(要点4)Sad music and angry music can als be f sme help when yu are depressed r irritated.(要点5)
Part4 高考真题演练
2018年11月浙江卷
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
It's a really gd idea t visit clleges befre yu apply because their websites can all start t lk and sund the same. Nthing will give yu the sense f what it will actually be like t live n a cllege campus （校园） like visiting and seeing fr yurself the drms, classrms and athletic equipment and, f curse, the students. It seems a little crazy nce senir year hits t find the time t visit cllege campuses, and it can als be pricey if the schls yu are applying t happen t be mre than a car ride away. But keep in mind that yu are making a decisin abut the next fur years f yur life, and d all the research yu can t make sure yu are making the right ne.
There's n excuse nt t visit the schls in yur lcal area. In fact, a lt f cllege applicatins even ask if yu have visited campus, and bviusly, if yu live acrss the cuntry that wn't be as much f a pssibility, but if yu live nearby, g check it ut!
If campus visits aren't ging t happen befre yu apply, at the very least yu shuld find sme time between applying and getting yur acceptance letters t visit the schls yu'd like t attend. It can save yu a lt f headache if yu rule ut nw the things that yu dn't like abut certain campuses, things that yu wuldn't knw unless yu actually visit.
Nw, if time and mney are making it impssible, then check ut the nline cllege fairs at Cllege WeekLive. It's a chance t chat nline with admissins fficers, students, and cllege cunselrs （顾问）, and it wn't cst yu a penny! Yu can register fr its nline cllege fair at cllegeweeklive. cm. While visiting an nline cllege fair can't take the place f an actual campus visit, it can be a very useful tl that alng with all yur ther research will help yu make an infrmed decisin abut which clleges r universities yu'd like t attend.
参考答案
It's really wrthwhile t pay a visit t their desired clleges persnally befre applying. Undubtedly, students shuld visit their lcal clleges, which may be included in applicatins. At least, they shuld visit the schl and figure ut its real cnditins in advance. Fr students wh are shrt f mney and time, registering nline is a gd alternative t help them better understand schls.
模拟练习4
一、概写原文
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词的内容概要。
When was the last time yu sent smene a letter by regular mail? Thanks t the speed and ease f using the Internet, sending e-mail, rather than mailing letters using the pstal system is the preferred means f cmmunicatin fr many peple.
In a survey f 2,000yung peple cnducted by the e-mail prvider MSN Htmail, arund half said they send thank-yu ntes by e-mail, nt pst. Besides, yung peple entering the wrking wrld tday find themselves sending and replying t hundreds f business related e-mails every week.
Hwever, many f these same yung peple seem t be unaware f sme basic rules when it cmes t sending e-mail at wrk. They said they didn't check their spelling r punctuatin befre hitting 'send'. Even mre surprising was that ne in twenty f them said they smetimes end e-mails t their bss with the wrds "lve and kisses!', which is nrmally cnsidered inapprpriate.
The main reasn fr this use f infrmal language in wrkplace e-mail is that a lt f yung peple have always cmmunicated with thers n the Internet-especially using email--in a relaxed and friendly manner. Fr many, nline cmmunicatin utside f wrk invlves talking with thers in chat rms, psting n message bards, and sending e-mail t friends--all fr fun.
Anther reasn is that yung peple nw entering the wrkfrce are unfamiliar with hw t write frmal letters, because they have never had t write ne befre. They have had n training in hw t cmpse a basic business letter, and are unaware f the style and language that shuld, and shuld nt, be used. This need fr training has led t a variety f bks and websites being written, which all aim t familiarize peple with apprpriate business e-mail writing.
With mre business crrespndence nw being cnducted using the Internet than ever befre, it is imprtant fr peple t be aware f the differences in language use between persnal and business cmmunicatin-especially when using e-mail. S the next time yu send an e-mail at the ffice, remember yu're nt just nline, yu're at wrk.
二、词汇讲解
1. easen. 容易
This cmputer is ppular fr its gd design and ease f use.
这种计算机因设计巧妙、简单易用而广受欢迎。
2. preferred adj. 首选的
The preferred destinatin is Mexic.
他们首选的目的地是墨西哥。
Taking a subway is the preferred means f transprtatin fr many peple.
乘地铁是许多人首选的交通工具。
3. inapprpriate adj. 不适当的；不合适的
be inapprpriate fr sb/sth
对...不合适
inapprpriate behaviur/language
不恰当的行为 / 语言
It wuld be inapprpriate fr me t cmment.
由我评论并不恰当。
clthes inapprpriate t the ccasin
不得体的衣着
4. a/the need fr sth 需要...
There is an urgent need fr qualified teachers.
迫切需要合格教师。
a crying need (fr sth)
=a great and urgent need fr sth
迫切的需要...
5. aim t d sth 旨在...
These exercises aim t ease the effects f stress and tensin.
这些训练旨在减少压力与紧张的影响。
At this schl we aim t cultivate the minds f all the children we teach.
在这所学校里，我们旨在陶冶学生的心灵。
三、概写步骤
第一步：通读理解全文，了解文章结构，明确各段落之间的逻辑关系，提取全文中心词(尤其是名词与动词)。
第二步：细读原文，划出各段的主题句与关键词，关键词以动词与名词为主，涵盖段落全部要点与次要点。
第三步：根据所划内容，结合理解，重新组织语言。可用中文概括出段落大意，然后用一句话翻译出来。
第四步：通读修改。修改是一个重要的环节，要考虑连接词的使用；高级词汇的替换；句式的多样；语法是否正确以及字数的多少。
第五步：用自信衡水体抄到试卷上，力求清楚美观。
四、关键词句
关键词句已在原文标出，结合理解，用中文概括出一句话并译成英文。
❶尽管在工作中发电子邮件在年轻人中很普及，很多人常常使用非正式语言，忽视了书信书写的一些基本规则。
Despite the ppularity f sending wrk emails amng yung peple, many f them ften use infrmal language, ignring sme simple rules f letter writing.
❷主要原因是他们习惯了网上随意的交流。
That's mainly because they're accustmed t cmmunicating casually nline.
❸此外，缺少训练也导致了他们不会写恰当的电子邮件。
Besides, a lack f training can als accunt fr their failure t write apprpriate emails.
❹因此，随着网上越来越多的商务书信往来，学会写合适的工作邮件十分必要。
Therefre, with mre exchange f business letters n the Internet, it is abslutely essential t learn t write prper wrk emails.
五、参考范文
Despite the ppularity f sending wrk emails amng yung peple, many f them ften use infrmal language, ignring sme simple rules f letter writing.(要点1)That's mainly because they're accustmed t cmmunicating casually nline.(要点2)Besides, a lack f training can als accunt fr their failure t write apprpriate emails.(要点3)Therefre, with mre exchange f business letters n the Internet, it is abslutely essential t learn t write prper wrk emails.(要点4)
模拟练习5
一、概写原文
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要
With limited space fr parks and gardens, architects and city planners ften find it challenging t include greenery in neighbrhds in cities. One creative slutin is t grw plants n unused areas like walls and rftps. It's a ppular idea, and nw rftp gardens and green walls have been spruting up (大量冒出) in cities arund the wrld．
There are many benefits f having green spaces t the urban landscape. Adding gardens t rftps r walls can create a pleasant envirnment—what was nce a gray cement(水泥) wall can becme a clrful, blming garden. The Caxiafrum art gallery in Madrid, Spain, is a famus example—ne f its walls is cvered with 15,000 plants frm ver 250 different species. In ther cities, green walls are being used mre functinally, t cver up cnstructin sites and empty buildings and t decrate the lbbies f ffice buildings.
Using plants t cver walls and rftps can als keep cities cler in the summer. Buildings and rads absrb the sun's heat and hld it, causing a building r neighbrhd t stay warmer lnger. Plants, n the ther hand, prvide an enrmus amunt f shade. There is evidence that grwing a rf r wall garden can lwer a building's energy csts.
In New Yrk City, public schls plant rftp gardens that can reduce heating and cling csts. In additin t saving the schl mney, teachers and parents lve the gardens because f their educatinal value —it's a fun and healthy way fr their kids t investigate the wrld arund them. "Fr the children, it's exciting when yu grw smething edible (可食用的)," said Lauren Fntana, principal f a New Yrk public schl.
二、词汇学习
1. challenging adj. 艰巨的，具有挑战性的
--A challenging task r jb requires great effrt and determinatin.
Mike fund a challenging jb as a cmputer prgrammer.
迈克找到一份做计算机程序员的富有挑战性的工作。
It is an enrmus challenge but we hpe t meet it within a year r 18 mnths
这是一个巨大的挑战，但是我们希望在1年或18个月之内能够战胜它。
2. greenery n. 绿色植物
--plants that make a place lk attractive are referred t as greenery
The little village is cvered with greenery.
小山村掩隐在绿树丛中。
Greenery has spruted ut in the waste land behind the factry.
在工厂后面的荒地上突然长出了草木。
3. a slutin t... 解决办法；处理手段
--a way f slving a prblem r dealing with a difficult situatin
Attempts t find a slutin have failed.
试图找到解决办法的种种努力全都失败了。
I had already taken steps t speed up a slutin t the prblem.
我已经采取措施加快解决该问题。
We ught t be able t find a slutin t the prblem.
我们应该能够努力找出解决问题的办法。
4. benefit n 优势；益处；成效
--an advantage that sth gives yu; a helpful and useful effect that sth has
I've had the benefit f a gd educatin.
我得益于受过良好教育。
It's technlgy that bring benefit t human beings.
科学技术确实带给了人类益处。
5. an enrmus amunt f...大量的，后不用复数名词
He spent a large amunt f time in New Yrk.
他在纽约呆了好长时间。
Wrldwide, an enrmus amunt f research effrt ges int technlgy.
在世界范围内，大量的研究精力都投入到技术上。
三、关键词句
❶ greenery in neighbrhds in gardens and green walls have been spruting up (大量冒出) in cities arund the wrld．
--Nwadays, rftp gardens and green walls have been used wrldwide t fill cities with greenery.
❷ a pleasant decrate the lbbies f ffice buildings
--One advantage is that they can beautify the city envirnment and decrate ffice buildings.
❸ a rf r wall garden can lwer a building's energy csts.
--Anther is that they can even help cut energy csts by prviding shade fr us.
❹ additin t saving the schl mney, teachers and parents lve the gardens because f their educatinal t investigate the wrld arund them
--Additinally, they are f educatinal value t schls because kids are excited t explre the green wrld arund them.
四、参考范文
Nwadays, rftp gardens and green walls have been used wrldwide t fill cities with greenery.(要点1)One advantage is that they can beautify the city envirnment and decrate ffice buildings. (要点2) Anther is that they can even help cut energy csts by prviding shade fr us. (要点3)Additinally, they are f educatinal value t schls because kids are excited t explre the green wrld arund them. (要点4)
Part2 同义词转换02
1.描绘性形容词的转换
好的gd,excellent,utstanding,favrable
坏的bad,awful,terrible,negative,harmful
大的big,massive,huge,enrmus,giant,vast
小的small,tiny
富的rich,wealthy,well-ff
穷的pr,needy
有益的helpful,beneficial,rewarding,advantageus
有害的harmful,damaging,destructive
勇敢的brave,bld,curageus,fearless,daring
害怕的afraid,frightened,scared,fearful
严重的serius,severe
困难的difficult,tugh,challenging
悲伤的sad,depressed,srrwful,heartbrken
高兴的happy,delightful,glad,jyful,merry,cheerful
重要的imprtant,essential,significant,vital,crucial,critical
漂亮的 beautiful,charming,attractive,fascinating,pretty,eye-catching
2.高频副词的转换
经常ften,regularly,frequently
很少rarely,seldm,hardly ever
起先firstly,riginally,initially,t begin with
然后then,subsequently,afterwards,thereafter
最后lastly,ultimately,eventually,finally
立刻immediately,shrtly,right nw,right away
偶尔ccasinally,at times,nw and then
也als,t,as well,likewise,either
因为because,as,due t,since,in that
非常very,exceedingly,extremely,highly
目前nw,at present,nwadays,recently
忽然suddenly,all f a sudden,all at nce
当然certainly,definitely,undubtedly
但是hwever,nevertheless,while,yet
大约apprximately,abut,arund,rughly,almst
平稳地steadily,smthly
只有,仅仅nly,just,merely,barely
实际上actually,as a matter f fact,indeed,in fact,truly
完全地ttally,cmpletely,abslutely,entirely,fully
因此s,therefre,thus,cnsequently,as a result,in cnsequence
Part 3 实战演练
Nwadays,it is mst prbable that yu have an electrnic device laded with hundreds r even thusands f yur favurite sngs.At any mment in time,yu can fill yur headphnes with the sunds f a particular sng that suits yur md at that exact time.
Music is s cmmn.But have yu realized the pwer f it? Are yu getting ready fr a big sccer match r d yu need t get excited? Maybe sme hip hp with a strng beat will d the trick! Besides,yu might be ready t study fr a big exam the next day.T help yu study better,a little bit f Mzart might make yu remember things better.
We may all have been mved by particular sngs that spke t us in sme situatins.But is there any scientific evidence shwing that music really has such effect n peple? Of curse,there is! Scientists have lng recgnized the pwer f music.Over the years,many studies have been dne t examine in greater depth the nature and extent f the effects music has n peple.
Fr example,scientists at the University f Missuri have fund that listening t music can have psitive effects n yur md.Their research gives scientific credibility (可靠性) t the behavir that many peple have already experienced n their wn-listening t upbeat music can brighten yur day and bst yur md.
Other studies have shwn that upbeat music isn’t the nly type f music that can be helpful,hwever.When peple are sad r have suffered a persnal lss,sad music can be helpful because the tne and lyrics f the music can resnate(引起共鸣) with the listeners.Likewise,peple under a lt f stress r experiencing upsetting situatins can benefit frm listening t angry music.Althugh angry music might nt help yu if yu’re in a nrmal md,its tne can benefit yu when yu are dealing with stressful and upsetting situatins.
Thanks t advanced electrnic devices,yu can enjy any music t yur taste at any time.(要点1)Music has such great pwer that it can cater t different demands,which might nt be fully recgnized.(要点2)Scientific evidence cnfirms music has psitive effects n peple frm its nature and extent.(要点3)Upbeat music can cheer yu up.(要点4)Sad music and angry music can als be f sme help when yu are depressed r irritated.(要点5)
Part4 高考真题演练
2018年11月浙江卷
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
It's a really gd idea t visit clleges befre yu apply because their websites can all start t lk and sund the same. Nthing will give yu the sense f what it will actually be like t live n a cllege campus （校园） like visiting and seeing fr yurself the drms, classrms and athletic equipment and, f curse, the students. It seems a little crazy nce senir year hits t find the time t visit cllege campuses, and it can als be pricey if the schls yu are applying t happen t be mre than a car ride away. But keep in mind that yu are making a decisin abut the next fur years f yur life, and d all the research yu can t make sure yu are making the right ne.
There's n excuse nt t visit the schls in yur lcal area. In fact, a lt f cllege applicatins even ask if yu have visited campus, and bviusly, if yu live acrss the cuntry that wn't be as much f a pssibility, but if yu live nearby, g check it ut!
If campus visits aren't ging t happen befre yu apply, at the very least yu shuld find sme time between applying and getting yur acceptance letters t visit the schls yu'd like t attend. It can save yu a lt f headache if yu rule ut nw the things that yu dn't like abut certain campuses, things that yu wuldn't knw unless yu actually visit.
Nw, if time and mney are making it impssible, then check ut the nline cllege fairs at Cllege WeekLive. It's a chance t chat nline with admissins fficers, students, and cllege cunselrs （顾问）, and it wn't cst yu a penny! Yu can register fr its nline cllege fair at cllegeweeklive. cm. While visiting an nline cllege fair can't take the place f an actual campus visit, it can be a very useful tl that alng with all yur ther research will help yu make an infrmed decisin abut which clleges r universities yu'd like t attend.
参考答案
It's really wrthwhile t pay a visit t their desired clleges persnally befre applying. Undubtedly, students shuld visit their lcal clleges, which may be included in applicatins. At least, they shuld visit the schl and figure ut its real cnditins in advance. Fr students wh are shrt f mney and time, registering nline is a gd alternative t help them better understand schls.
相关试卷
2023年高考英语单词分类速记 练习08 高考英语概要写作：高频替换词 （原卷版+解析版 ）： 这是一份2023年高考英语单词分类速记 练习08 高考英语概要写作：高频替换词 （原卷版+解析版 ），文件包含01高考英语概要写作高频替换词1docx、02高考英语概要写作高频替换词2docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
2023年高考英语单词分类速记 练习04 高考英语阅读理解（2）：同义替换词 （原卷版+解析版 ）： 这是一份2023年高考英语单词分类速记 练习04 高考英语阅读理解（2）：同义替换词 （原卷版+解析版 ），文件包含01高考英语阅读理解2同义替换词1docx、02高考英语阅读理解2同义替换词2docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。
2024年高考英语单词分类速记 练习09 高考英语读后续写：高频词速记： 这是一份2024年高考英语单词分类速记 练习09 高考英语读后续写：高频词速记，文件包含09高考英语读后续写高频词速记1docx、09高考英语读后续写高频词速记2docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共134页， 欢迎下载使用。
