辽宁省鞍山市铁西区、经开区2023-2024学年九年级下学期联考一模英语试题

这是一份辽宁省鞍山市铁西区、经开区2023-2024学年九年级下学期联考一模英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了、阅读理解，、语篇填空，、阅读与表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟)
考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答, 在本试卷上作答无效
第一部分选择题(共50分)
一 、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节
阅读下面语言材料, 根据其内容从所给A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
1. If yu'd like t visit the Clsseum in Rme, yu shuld g t ____________.
A. China B. France C. India D. Italy
2. Hw lng did it take Indians t build the Taj Mahal?您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份最新小初高试卷，家威鑫 MXSJ663 性价比最高 A. Nearly 80 years. B. Almst 100 years.
C. Abut 22 years. D. Arund 214 years.
3. Which building has nthing t d with fights?
A. The Great Wall. B. The Clsseum.
C. The Taj Mahal. D. The Eiffel Twer.
4. The descriptin f the landmarks tells us that ___________________.
A. the Great Wall is the biggest building ever built
B. the Clsseum was pened t the public in 80 B. C
C. the Taj Mahal was built fr an Indian pnnce
D. peple built the Eiffel Twer t remember Paris
B
The 20th Natinal Cngress f the Cmmunist Party f China pints ut the imprtance f reading and calls n peple t read mre bks, s shared bk huses have appeared in many places. Reading has becme a trend in ur cuntry.
A reading campaign(行动)tk place in Shenyang in April, 2023. Many peple tk part in it Li Hng, a girl frm a junir high schl, said, "My mther and I tk part in the campaign because bth f us like reading. Bks are ur necessary furniture in ur huse. I knw a lt abut Chinese classic(经典的)wrks. Reading makes my life clurful and will change my dream int reality (现实). "
Reading is ne thing, but knwing hw t read and what t read is anther.
There are mainly three kinds f reading: recreatinal reading, study-type reading and survey reading. Recreatinal reading can bring yu much fun. Yu can read at a relaxed speed.
Study-type reading usually needs yu t read the text very carefully t understand the ideas and details. Survey reading is a way f reading fast t get the main idea r find the infrmatin yu need
What kind f bks shuld yu read? Emersn, a great writer and thinker, had three rules: never read a bk that is nt a year ld; never read any but famus bks; never read a bk yu dn't like.
Gd bks can lift yu t a higher plane(境界). Whatever yu read, read with interest, with the whle mind. Try t be a best reader. If yu are getting the mst ut f a bk, yu will d things mre cnfidently. Reading is rewarding(有益的)!
5. What can we infer(推断)abut Li Hng frm the secnd paragraph?
A. There is n ther furniture in her huse but bks.
B Her mther teaches Chinese in a junir high schl.
C. She has prbably read the bk Jurney t the West.
D. She has changed her dream because f the campaign.
6. Which f the fllwing prbably belngs t survey reading?
A. Leaning a lng pem at a relaxed speed.
B. Reading a nvel carefully t write a reprt.
C. Enjying interesting cmic strips as yu like.
D Searching newspapers quickly fr smething.
7. What kind f bks shuld we read accrding t Emersn?
A. Bks that are well knwn. B. Bks that cst a lt f mney.
C. Bks that are abut rules. D. Bks that cme ut within a year.
8. What is the purpse f writing this text?
A. T intrduce a reading campaign. B. T advise us t build bkhuses.
C. T encurage peple t read bks. D. T tell us abut sme classic wrks.
C
There are thusands f kinds f animals in the Amazn rainfrest, each clured differently. Mst rainfrest animals use their clrs fr survival.
Sme animals use clur t prtect themselves frm their predatrs(猎食者)-An example is the green iguana(鬣鳞蜥). Yung iguanas are bright green and hide amng the bright green leaves f the trees where they live. As they grw lder, their clur becmes duller Old iguanas live higher in the trees, where the clrs all arund are less bright
Other animals are predatrs and use clrs t hide frm their prey. The ba cnstrictr snake(蟒蛇)is a gd example. Sme bas are grey r brwn, and their clrs help them hide n branches. The emerald ba is green and white, s it can easily hide in the leaves. A ba hides in a tree and waits fr a bird t flyby. When ne des, the ba grabs the bird frm the air and then squeezes it t death befre eating it.
Clurful frgs can be range, red, r green. Their bright clrs let everybdy knw where they are. The bright clur warns ther animals that the frg is pisnus, s they stay away. These tiny frgs are very pisnus! One frg has enugh pisn t kill 100 peple.
The clrs f the rainfrest are beautiful t us, but t the animals they are very imprtant. They help the animals survive.
9. In which part f a magazine may we read this?
A. Histry. B. Culture C. Arts. D .Nature.
10. What clur is the adult green iguana?
A. Bright green. B. Dull green C. Grey r brwn. D. Green and white.
11. Which animal in the passage is an example f "prey'"?
A. Sme bas. B. The emerald ba. C. The bird. D. Clurful frgs.
12. Hw is the passage rganized? (P:Paragraph)
D
Marcni, an Italian inventr, wh gave us the radi, prbably didn't knw hw much his great inventin wuld have dne fr the wrld in the years t cme. Radi has perhaps dne as much as any ther cmmunicatin tl. Things f the wrld can be reprted t peple everywhere a few secnds after they happened. Travelers in ut-f the way places, ships at sea, and even astrnauts rund the earth are able t keep in tuch with each ther by radi.
Televisin is anther imprtant inventin. It lets us see as well as hear the actr. Since it was invented, TV has dne a great deal in the life f peple everywhere. Many prgrams are nw televised n TV.
Perhaps the mst mdern inventin is Telstar", a "star” mving rund the earth. It makes it pssible fr the peple all ver the wrld t be clser than ever befre. Nw n TV a family in Chicag can watch a car race in Italy, a table tennis cmpetitin in Beijing r a vlleyball match in Japan as these events are actually happening!
13. Hw many inventins des the writer mentin in the article?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur
14. What des the underlined wrd "ut-f-the way" mean in Chinese?
A. 不合适的 B. 偏僻的 C. 尽力的 D. 籍华的
15. What des the writer tell us when he intrduces Marcni in the first paragraph?
A. He is just an Italian inventr.
B. He invented many useful tls.
C. His inventin has dne much fr the wrld.
D. He helped peple exercise a lt arund the wrld.
16. What is "Telstar" used t d accrding t the passage?
A. T shw prgrams like a TV.
B. T help peple g t the mn.
C T give light t the earth at night.
D. T help send radi r TV infrmatin t the wrld.
第二节
阅读短文, 从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个多余选项。
Mney may nt buy happiness, but it helps in daily lives. Many teenagers dn't knw hw t manage mney befre ging int the sciety. And they have n idea what it takes t make mney r what it csts t live. S, 17___________ Let's learn sme tips n bw t save mney.
Earning Pcket Mney
If yu are a teen lking fr sme ways t get sme pcket mney, yu have many chices available. It is pssible fr yu t earn sme pcket mney by ding sme jbs arund the neighbrhd. Fr example, mwing lawns(修剪草坪)is a gd chice. 18____________
Making a plan
Figure ut hw much yu can reasnably spend each day, each mnth even each year. 19________________ yu have a big event, such as a graduatin ceremny, it might mean yu will need t spend mre f yur pcket mney. Try making a plan fr spending and saving. Write dwn hw much mney yu have and what yu are spending. Then it will help yu take cntrl f yur mney.
Helping Yur Mney Grw
Mney can't grw if it's sitting inside a piggy bank Each time yu earn sme mney, part f the mney shuld be saved int the bank and yu can get sme interest (利息) Grw yur mney in the lng run. One day, yu may feel surprised at hw much mney yu have.
Learning Value
It is nt cmmn fr teens t understand the value f mney. Why? This is generally because 20____________ Yu might nt be s cncerned abut the value f mney r what these things truly cst Yur parents and ther adults in yur life shuld teach yu hw t manage yur mney. Only by learning hw t manage yur wn mney can yu realize that yu can nly spend what yu have earned.
二、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分；满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Recently, there has been the first meeting f the Yuth Peking Opera Perfrmers. It has been shwn live n TV and nline. It started n Nv 9th, 21 yung watchers a chance t get clser t this traditinal art frm and have a better understanding f it.
Arund a hundred yung perfrmers jined in this meeting 22 n TV, peple culd als watch it n the website f CCTV.
With the new technlgies like 5G, 4K and AI, this shw 23 brught this art frm frm traditinal theaters t bth small and big screens. It als prvided the yung perfrmers with a place t shw their 24 .
Li Jia, a yung perfrmer frm the Jingju Theatre Cmpany f Beijing, said 25 was her duty t carry n this traditinal art frm her grandmther and mther. “When I was yung, I gt t knw that they lved the art frm deeply, practiced it very hard every day, and tk it as a career (职业). I was mved by them and decided t 26 this beautiful art frm”, she tld the reprter.
27 the yung perfrmers shwed their true lve fr this traditinal art frm n the stage, yung watchers arund China culd see their many years' hard practice. After seeing it, the yung watchers gt 28 , At the same time, yung watchers culd als feel the beauty f the art and fell in lve with it. It was gd fr the spread f Chinese culture.
Peking Opera is a perfrmance art frm 29 includes singing, acting and martial arts (武术). In the shw, experienced perfrmers and experts were als invited t intrduce the backgrund infrmatin and knwledge abut Peking Opera. It nt nly taught the yung watchers a lt 30 helped spread the art.
21. A. askingB. risingC. fferingD prviding
22. A. ExceptB BesidesC. Except frD. Include
23. A. successfullyB. hardlyC. happilyD. excitedly
24. A. pininsB. talentsC. suggestinsD. difficulties
25. A. theyB. thisC. itD. that
26. A. take upB. shw upC. get upD. dig up
27. A. AlthughB. BefreC. AsD. Unless
28. A. encuragedB. left behindC. left utD. punished
29. A. whatB whichC. whereD. wh
30. A. butB. andC. rD. s
第二部分非选择题(共40分)
三 、语篇填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读短文。在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Maria is frm England. She has lived in Shenzhen 31 _______ her husband since 2005. She likes the lifestyle there. It is quiet, free, and pen.
On July 18, she was a 32 _________ (visit) t the pening f a cultural heritage(遗产) festival in Shenzhen She painted her name with a traditinal Chinese brush and her calligraphy (书法) is 33_________ (gd)than that f many Chinese peple. She likes Chinese calligraphy, and she is gd at 34___________ (write) her Chinese name.
"I like the cultural festival a lt, nt nly the festival 35_________ (it), but als the buildings here, t. They are mre than buildings. They encurage children 36__________(use) their hands and eyes and get their brain t think. It's great t see children and families creating art 37________ (careful), such as painting the large white dishes. "Maria said.
The cuple have asked anther artist t paint 38_________ il painting f them. Her answer was "the gd, decent(正派的)peple" 39___________ she was asked abut what she liked mst in Shenzhen. In her spare time, Maria 40__________ (enjy) reading bks because she can learn mre abut Chinese culture and histry frm them.
四 、阅读与表达(共4小题；41-43小题, 每小题2分, 44小题4分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题或完成任务。
Screen-Free Day
I remember the first time I suggested screen-free days in ur schl t sme f ur student leaders. I played a jke n my grup and said. "What d yu think if we g a week withut using ur cmputers r smartphnes?"
They laughed, and ne f them said, "N way, Mr. White. That's impssible fr us!"I culd feel their wrry, and tld them that I was nly cnsidering the days withut "screens". Even that idea left them feeling upset.
Accrding t a survey we did, mst students in ur schl spend abut six hurs a day n screens. Many f my students start their day by checking their smartpbnes. I ften see them lking at their phnes when getting ff the bus r at parents' drp-ff because they can't use their wn “screens” at schl. They usually wrk n cmputers at schl fr at least tw hurs during the day.
It's clear that ur students spend a lt f time n screens. There's n dubt that we can see the advantages f technlgy. Hwever, we teachers als want t make sure that students have balanced leaning and scial experiences away frm their screens. That's why we have cme up with the idea f screen-free days.
During the curse f the year, we have built in several screen-free days that require us t make different plans fr ur students abut hw they will cmmunicate with ne anther and the wrld arund them withut "screens",
Fun activities, fr example, card games and rm escape (密室逃脱)games, are rganized at schl. In these activities, students make scial cmmunicatins withut smartphnes and
have face-t-face cmmunicatin withut checking n "likes”(点赞)they've gt nline. These fun activities als make it pssible fr the whle grade t enjy the cmpany f their friends with n smarphnes.
After ur first screen-free day, students mentined that they were surprised they enjyed it. It is imprtant t find ways t help ur students cnnect with ne anther. While technlgy is already part f ur wrld, it shuldn't play such an imprtant rle in a learner's life.
41. Hw many hurs d mst students in the schl spend n screens every day?
42. Why have the teachers cme up with the idea f screen-free days?
43. What fun activities can the students have at schl?
44. What d yu think f the idea f screen-free days? Why d yu think s?
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45. 根据要求完成大作文。
假如你是李格平, 你的英国朋友Mike 今年年底将作为交换生来中国学习, 他将在中
国度过第一个春节。为了更好的了解中国传统文化和适应在中国的学习生活, 他来信向
你询问春节的传统习俗以及如何学好中文的方法。请你结合以上信息, 给他写一封回信,
内容包括:
(1)节日的名称, 时间, 传统习俗；
(2)至少两种学习中文的方法。
要求：
(1)80—100词(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数);
(2)可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；
(3)信中不得出现真实人名和校名。
参考词汇：团圆饭 reunin dinner, 春晚 gala, 对联 cuplet, 压岁钱 lucky mney
红包 red packet, 放烟花 set ff firewrks
Dear Mike,
I am glad t hear that yu are ging t study in China as an exchange student at the end f this year,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs,
Li GepingFamus Landmark
The Great Wall f China was begun in 214 B. C. It was built fr preventing the enemies. It is the largest building ever built. We can see it frm space.
The Clsseum in Rme was pened in
80A. D. . It was smetimes filled with water
fr ship battles.
The Taj Mabal in India was built between 1630 and 1652. It is a grave fr the wife f an Indian prince. It attracts lts f visitrs every year.
The Eiffel Twer in Paris was cmpleted in
1889. It was built fr the 100 anniversary
(周年纪念日)f the French Revlutin (革命).
A. Pet walking is als anther great way.
B. they dn't have t wrk fr their mney.
C. If yu want t make Gd laugh, tell him abut yur plans.
D Make a plan and spend yur mney n what yu truly need.
E it is never t early t learn abut the value f mney as a teenager.