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    湖南省湘江新区长郡梅溪湖智谷学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期入学考试英语试题

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    湖南省湘江新区长郡梅溪湖智谷学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期入学考试英语试题

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    这是一份湖南省湘江新区长郡梅溪湖智谷学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期入学考试英语试题,共15页。试卷主要包含了答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名,必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸,请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整,答题卡上不得使用涂改液等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    注意事项:
    1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;
    2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
    3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
    4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
    5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
    6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
    试卷分四个部分,61小题,时量100分钟,满分100分。
    I.听力(共两节,满分20分)略
    II.阅读(共三节,满分40分)
    第一节 (共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
    阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    After learning Unit 6, Zhang Peng checked hw well he mastered listening, speaking, reading and writing by himself. His English teacher wuld give him sme advice accrding t his self-check.
    您看到的资料都源自我们平台,20多万份最新小初高试卷,家威鑫 MXSJ663 性价比最高
    1. Which skill is Zhang Peng really gd at frm the chart?
    A. Listening.B. Speaking.C. Reading.
    2. What cmment can Zhang Peng get in Unit 6?
    A. Excellent!B. Very Gd!C. Nt bad!
    3. What wuld Zhang Peng’s teacher mst prbably ask him t d?
    A. Draw mre mind-maps.
    B. Practice writing mre ften.
    C. Memrize mre English wrds.
    【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文以表格的形式展示了张鹏6单元的知识掌握情况。
    【1题详解】
    细节理解题。根据表格中的评分“4”可知“listening”中有两个指标得了4分,因此听力是张鹏擅长的。故选A。
    【2题详解】
    推理判断题。根据表格中张鹏的得分“4+4+3+3+4+3+2+2”可知,张鹏6单元得了25分;结合“24~27 Very Gd!”可知,张鹏的整体评价应该是“非常好”。故选B。
    【3题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Writing”中的得分,均为“2”可知,张鹏的老师会让他多练习写作。故选B。
    B
    If smene said they’d pay yu $1,800 t stay ff scial media (社交媒体) fr 6 years, wuld yu d it? Culd yu? An American mm challenged her sn t d just that, and he succeeded.
    Sivert Klefsaas is the yungest f Lrna Gld-strand Klefsaas’ fur children, and his three lder sisters all used scial media grwing up. It was influencing their feelings, as well as their friendships. S, Lrna thught, “If I culd, I’d be willing t d whatever t keep Sivert ff scial media as lng as I culd, whatever that lks like.” And that’s where the idea fr this challenge came frm.
    It all started when Lrna heard abut a similar “16 fr 16 challenge” n the radi, where a mther called Amanda Green gave her daughter Teresa $1,600 when she turned 16 if she stayed ff scial media. S, Lrna decided t create her wn “18 fr 18 challenge”. Nt nly did Sivert finally cmplete this challenge, but he wuld d it again, t.
    “It wasn’t t difficult t live withut scial media, and I didn’t think abut it much during the 6 years,” Sivert said. “As time went n, it was mre f a pride thing.”
    He had his friends keep him up t date n the latest infrmatin. Sivert added, “I gt t avid all the unnecessary things that were n there. It als meant I had mre time t fcus n my grades and sprts instead.”
    Nw that he’s dne with the challenge, Sivert jined Instagram (照片墙), but has n plans t let scial media define (定义) him.
    “Scial media is great. We certainly need t use it,” Sivert said. “But als make sure yu spend time in ther areas f yur life, especially thse persnal relatinships.”
    Still, Lrna is prud f her sn’s success. “We are certainly nt against scial media, but it’s the healthy using f it,” Lrna tld CNN.
    4. Wh des the underlined wrd “she” refer t?
    A. Teresa Green.B. Amanda Green.C. Lrna Klefsaas.
    5. Hw did Sivert get the latest infrmatin?
    A By surfing n the Internet.B. Thrugh the radi.C. By talking with his friends.
    6. What des Sivert think f scial media nw?
    A. Scial media is a way t define peple.
    B. It’s imprtant t use scial media healthily.
    C. It is t difficult t live withut scial media.
    7. What can we learn abut Lrna frm the passage?
    A. She is a mther f a 16-year-ld teenager.
    B. She helped his sn successfully stay ff the scial media.
    C. She desn’t really agree with the “16 fr 16 challenge” n the radi.
    【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Lrna成功地使他的儿子六年不使用社交媒体事迹。
    【4题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“a mther called Amanda Green gave her daughter Teresa $1,600 when she turned 16 if she stayed ff scial media.”可知妈妈给她的女儿Teresa1600美元,如果她能保持远离社交媒体,所以猜测she应是指女儿Teresa,故选A。
    【5题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“He had his friends keep him up t date n the latest infrmatin”可知他让他的朋友随时告诉他最近的消息,故选C。
    【6题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Scial media is great. We certainly need t use it”和“But als make sure yu spend time in ther areas f yur life, especially thse persnal relatinships”可知Sivert认为社交媒体是好的,我们需要使用它,但是也要确保花费时间在生活的其它领域,尤其是私人关系方面,所以推断Sivert赞成健康地使用社交媒体,故选B。
    【7题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Lrna decided t create her wn ‘18 fr 18 challenge’. “Nt nly did Sivert finally cmplete this challenge, but he wuld d it again, t.”可知Lrna成功地帮助儿子远离了社交媒体,故选B。
    C
    Have yu ever gtten stung (蜇) by a bee? Well, fr 18-year-ld Mikaila Ulmer frm the US, her first bee sting at the age f 4 was a special experience. It inspired her t make a difference and turned her int an entrepreneur.
    The bee sting scared Mikaila, but it als made her interested in the insect. She sn learned hw imprtant bees are fr the planet and hw they are at risk f dying ut.
    At nt even 5 years ld, Mikaila wanted t d smething t help save the bees. With her parents’ help, she set up a lemnade stand in her frnt yard. She used her grandmther’s hmemade lemnade recipe and added a little bit f hney t it. The mney frm every lemnade she sld went t bee prtectin grups.
    But Mikaila wanted t d mre. She made her special recipe int a prduct, called Me and the Bees Lemnade. At the age f 10, she went n a TV shw with her dad t try t get funding and public attentin. It wrked. Nw, mre than 10 years since her first lemnade, she sells five different drink prducts available at many restaurants and stres acrss the cuntry.
    In 2020, Mikaila brught ut a bk abut her experience as an entrepreneur called Bee Fearless, Dream Like a Kid. As she explained t CNBC, “I always say that it’s imprtant t dream like a kid, and as a kid, it’s the perfect age t start figuring ut what yu enjy and trying new things and taking risks.”
    8. The underlined wrd “entrepreneur” is similar t _______.
    A. bee keeperB. scientistC. businesswman
    9. Hw did Mikaila make mney at age 5?
    A. She sld her parents’ lemnade stand.
    B. She sld lemnade drinks with hney.
    C. She sld her grandmther’s lemnade recipe.
    10. What is “Me and the Bees Lemnade”?
    A. It’s a drink prduct Mikaila made.
    B. It’s the name f a cmpany.
    C. It is a bk abut Mikaila’s experience.
    11. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
    A. I lve the bee sting!B. A “bee” girl.C. Gdbye, bees!
    【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女孩在4岁的时候被蜜蜂蛰了,她了解到蜜蜂濒临灭绝,这激励她想做点什么来帮助拯救蜜蜂,并让她成为一名企业家的故事。
    【8题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“It inspired her t make a difference and turned her int an entrepreneur.”;“The mney frm every lemnade she sld went t bee prtectin grups.”以及“In 2020, Mikaila brught ut a bk abut her experience as an entrepreneur called Bee Fearless, Dream Like a Kid.”可知,Mikaila开始利用这个契机做了生意,因此entrepreneur表示“企业家”,等同于businesswman。故选C。
    【9题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“At nt even 5 years ld, Mikaila wanted t d smething t help save the bees.”以及“The mney frm every lemnade she sld went t bee prtectin grups.”可知,Mikaila5岁的时候通过卖柠檬水饮料赚钱。故选B。
    【10题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“he made her special recipe int a prduct, called Me and the Bees Lemnade.”可知,“我和蜜蜂柠檬水”是Mikaila制造的一种饮料。故选A。
    【11题详解】
    标题归纳题。通读全文可知,这篇短文主要讲述了一个女孩在4岁的时候被蜜蜂蛰了,她了解到蜜蜂濒临灭绝,这激励她想做点什么来帮助拯救蜜蜂,并让她成为一名企业家的故事。因此选项B“一个‘蜜蜂’女孩”是最佳的标题。故选B。
    第二节 (共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
    阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
    In each year, millins f peple g abrad t wrk, study, r travel. ____12____ Yu’re prbably hping t make new friends and learn abut the culture in yur hst cuntry frm attitudes and beliefs (信仰) t scial custms and ppular fds. But cnstantly having t deal with new situatins can be upset, even stressful.
    Hmesickness, stress, fear, and cnfusin are all parts f culture shck (文化冲击). At first, yu may feel like getting n the plane and heading hme. ____13____ The fllwing are sme tips t help yu deal with the challenges that yu will face.
    ____14____ Yu may feel dwn that yu have culture shck, especially since yu prbably spent s much time preparing fr yur trip. N matter hw much infrmatin yu read, r hw well yu speak the hst language, it is natural t have much pressure in such a different cuntry.
    Have an pen mind. While it’s certainly OK t feel disappintment f lss in yur new culture, try nt t frm an pinin abut the new culture t sn. ____15____ It’s just different. Yu shuld be mre ready t try new things.
    Take part in. This is easy t understand, but everybdy needs t be reminded. Just watching life g n arund yu isn’t gd enugh. ____16____ Dn’t wrry abut making a mistake. Peple in yur hst cuntry will generally be very understanding and willing t help if yu ask fr help.
    Yur study abrad experience is a special time in yur life, ne that yu’ll never frget. If yu fllw ur suggestins, yur life will g well.
    A. Dn’t think f the hst culture as better r wrse.
    B. It’s a great way t find ut what life is like in anther part f the wrld.
    C. Dn’t expect t be perfect.
    D. Yu really need t try things fr yurself.
    E. It’s OK t have thse feelings.
    【答案】12. B 13. E 14. C 15. A 16. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍每年都有数百万人出国工作、学习或旅游,你可能希望结交新朋友,了解东道国的文化。但是也可能要面对新的令人沮丧的情况,甚至是压力。作者列举了一些帮助你处理挑战的建议。
    【12题详解】
    根据上句“In each year, millins f peple g abrad t wrk, study, r travel.”可知,空处应是说明人们出国的理由。选项B“这是了解世界其他地方生活的好方法”符合语境。故选B。
    【13题详解】
    根据上句“At first, yu may feel like getting n the plane and heading hme.”和下句“The fllwing are sme tips t help yu deal with the challenges that yu will face.”可知,空处应是说明有以上的感觉是正常的。选项E“有这种感觉是正常的”符合语境。故选E。
    【14题详解】
    根据下文“Yu may feel dwn that yu have culture shck, especially since yu prbably spent s much time preparing fr yur trip.”可知,空处应是说不要期待很完美。选项C“不要期待完美”符合语境。故选C。
    【15题详解】
    根据下句“While it’s certainly OK t feel disappintment f lss in yur new culture, try nt t frm an pinin abut the new culture t sn.”可知,尽量不要过早地对新文化形成看法,选项A“不要把东道主国的文化看成是好是坏”符合语境。故选A。
    【16题详解】
    根据下文“Dn’t wrry abut making a mistake. Peple in yur hst cuntry will generally be very understanding and willing t help if yu ask fr help.”可知,空处应是说可以尝试一些事情。选项D“你真的需要为自己尝试一下”符合语境。故选D。
    第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
    There was a very beautiful seedling (幼苗). An ld, dry and straight stick std with it. The seedling was tired f the stick.
    “Stick,” said the seedling. “Can’t yu stay away frm me?” The stick did nt answer.
    There was als a fence (篱笆) arund the seedling. The seedling was tired f it, t. And it said t the fence, “Can’t yu g smewhere else?” The fence als remained silent.
    Several days later, the seedling tld the stick and the fence t leave again. Bth f them still kept silent. The seedling said this again and again! Finally, the stick and the fence left the seedling. The seedling thught n ne was mre beautiful than itself. Suddenly, a light wind came and blew it dwn. The seedling culdn’t stand and cried ut, “Help! Help!” N ne ffered it help.
    A little ant passed by. It lked at the seedling, said. “Beautiful plant, dn’t yu knw that yu can’t stand up unless the stick and the fence prtect yu frm being hurt by the wind? They helped yu, but yu didn’t thank them.” And then the seedling understd hw imprtant they were. The seedling realized that it shuld value thse wh helped and supprted it.
    17. Did the stick and the fence answer the seedling r keep silent?
    __________________________________________________________
    18. What did the seedling want the stick and the fence t d?
    __________________________________________________________
    19. Why can the seedling stand up?
    __________________________________________________________
    20. What can we learn frm the stry?
    __________________________________________________________
    【答案】17 Keep silent.
    18. It wanted them t leave.
    19. Because the stick and the fence prtect it frm being hurt by the wind.
    20. We shuld value thse wh help and supprt us.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事。主要讲述了幼苗让支撑和保护它的棍子和篱笆离开,直到它被一阵微风吹倒后,它才明白它们的重要性。这个故事告诉我们要珍惜那些帮助和支持我们的人。
    【17题详解】
    根据第二段“The stick did nt answer.”和第三段“The fence als remained silent.”可知木棍和篱笆并没有回答,故填Keep silent.
    【18题详解】
    根据第二段“Can’t yu stay away frm me?”和第三段“Can’t yu g smewhere else?”可知幼苗想让木棍和篱笆离开,故填It wanted them t leave.
    【19题详解】
    根据最后一段蚂蚁的话“Beautiful plant, dn’t yu knw that yu can’t stand up unless the stick and the fence prtect yu frm being hurt by the wind?”可知是因为有木棍和篱笆的支持幼苗才能站起来,故填Because the stick and the fence prtect it frm being hurt by the wind.
    【20题详解】
    根据文章最后一段“The seedling realized that it shuld value thse wh helped and supprted it.”可知文章主要是为了告诉我们要珍惜那些帮助和支持我们的人,故填We shuld value thse wh help and supprt us.
    III.语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
    第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Since I entered middle schl, I have develped a bad habit. I dn’t knw ___21___ but fr sme reasn I just can’t stp picking ___22___ my lips. It desn’t matter if I’m stressed ut, bred, r nervus. I just find myself tearing little bits f skin ff my lips.
    It’s nt a fun habit. In fact, it hurts quite a bit. My lips are ften rugh (粗糙的) and bleeding ___23___ I pick at them s much. But I just can’t ___24___. Yu might ask—why wuld I put myself thrugh such misery (痛苦)? Actually, many f us harm ___25___ in little ways like this. Sme peple chse t ___26___ late and dn’t get enugh sleep, s they are always ___27___ during the day. Others eat junk fd fr dinner every night and becme fat. Other peple ___28___ even mre harmful habits, such as smking r drinking t ften.
    The prblem with bad habits is that they are easy t start, but difficult t break. It is easy t fall int a bad habit. But it seems almst ___29___ t rise ut f ne.
    The key t replace bad habits is t develp gd nes. Gd habits can be hard t start, but nce yu get ging, it’s like riding a ___30___. Each small push f the pedals (脚蹬) carries yu frward. Yu just have t wrk at it ne day at a time. Creating gd habits is the best way t stay happy and healthy in life.
    21.
    A. whatB. whyC. where
    22.
    A. upB. inC. at
    23.
    A. unlessB. becauseC. s
    24.
    A. stpB. understandC. rest
    25.
    A. urselvesB. yurselvesC. themselves
    26.
    A. pick upB. get upC. stay up
    27.
    A. relaxedB. excitedC. tired
    28.
    A. avidB. develpC. cause
    29.
    A. imprtantB. impssibleC. implite
    30.
    A. hrseB. carC. bike
    【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了坏习惯的表现,以及在生活中如何改掉这些坏习惯。
    【21题详解】
    句意:我不知道为什么,但出于某种原因,我就是忍不住地撕咬嘴唇。
    what什么;why为什么;where哪里。根据后句“It desn’t matter if I’m stressed ut, bred, r nervus.”可知,是不知道为什么会忍不住地撕咬嘴唇。故选B。
    【22题详解】
    句意:我不知道为什么,但出于某种原因,我就是忍不住地撕咬嘴唇。
    up向上;in在……里;at在。根据第二段“My lips are ften rugh (粗糙的) and bleeding…I pick at them s much.”可知,作者忍不住地撕咬嘴唇。pick at意为 “撕咬”。故选C。
    【23题详解】
    句意:我的嘴唇经常很粗糙、而且会流血,因为我太用力撕咬了。
    unless除非;because因为;s所以。根据前句“My lips are ften rugh (粗糙的) and bleeding”和后句“I pick at them s much.”可知,前后是因果关系,前果后因。故选B。
    【24题详解】
    句意:但我就是停不下来。
    stp停止;understand理解;rest休息。根据后句“Yu might ask—why wuld I put myself thrugh such misery (痛苦)?”可知,作者很难停止这个坏习惯。故选A。
    【25题详解】
    句意:实际上,我们中的许多人都以这样的小方式伤害了我们自己。
    urselves我们自己;yurselves你自己;themselves他们自己。根据“many f us harm…in little ways like this.”可知,是指伤害我们自己。故选A。
    【26题详解】
    句意:有些人选择熬夜,没有得到足够的睡眠,所以他们在白天总是很疲惫。
    pick up挑选;get up起床;stay up熬夜。根据“dn’t get enugh sleep”可知,是指熬夜。故选C。
    【27题详解】
    句意:有些人选择熬夜,没有得到足够的睡眠,所以他们在白天总是很疲惫。
    relaxed放松的;excited激动的;tired疲倦的。根据“Sme peple chse t…late and dn’t get enugh sleep”可知,晚上没有足够的睡眠,白天就会很疲惫。故选C。
    【28题详解】
    句意:其他人甚至养成了更有害的习惯,比如经常吸烟或喝酒。
    avid避免;develp养成;cause导致。根据“such as smking r drinking t ften.”可知,是指养成了坏习惯。develp harmful habits意为 “养成坏习惯”。故选B。
    29题详解】
    句意:但要从中彻底戒掉似乎是不可能的。
    imprtant重要的;impssible不可能的;implite不礼貌的。根据前句“It is easy t fall int a bad habit.”可知,要从中彻底戒掉似乎是不可能的。故选B。
    【30题详解】
    句意:好的习惯很难开始,但一旦开始,就像骑自行车一样。
    hrse马;car汽车;bike自行车。根据“Each small push f the pedals (脚蹬) carries yu frward.”可知,是指骑自行车。ride a bike意为 “骑自行车”。故选C。
    第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    It’s widely believed that Chinese is ne f the mst difficult languages in the wrld. Fr ne thing, Chinese has ___31___ (thusand) f characters. And its writing system(系统) is als ne f the main challenges t all Chinese learners. Mre imprtantly, the language has different tnes(音调), s hw yu speak a wrd can ___32___ (cmplete) change its meaning. Fr example, “ma” with the first Chinese tne means “mm”, ___33___ with the third tne, “ma”, it means “hrse”.
    Hwever, accrding ___34___ the Ministry f Educatin in China, the Chinese language learning is available in mre than 180 cuntries and areas arund the wrld. 76 cuntries have included the Chinese language in their natinal educatin systems and nearly 200 millin peple ___35___ (receive) Chinese language training fr years.
    With s many interesting freign languages t learn, why d they chse Chinese? Fr ne reasn, China ___36___ (play) an imprtant rle in the wrld events. Learning Chinese may help ne find a gd jb. Als, China has ___37___ lng histry with rich culture and its cking styles have influenced its neighbrs and the West. Knwing the language als makes traveling arund China ___38___ (easy) and mre enjyable.
    As fr learning Chinese, there is n magic way. Just spend time ___39___ (practice) it. Listen and speak as ften as pssible. Listen t Chinese music and watch Chinese mvies and shws. Try t speak with native(本地的) Chinese speakers, read traditinal Chinese stries ___40___ (understand) its culture, r try reading a Chinese newspaper.
    【答案】31. thusands
    32. cmpletely
    33. but 34. t
    35. have received
    36. plays 37. a
    38. easier 39. practicing
    40. t understand
    【解析】
    【导语】本文讲述了为什么汉语是世界上最难学的语言之一及仍有很多人选择学习汉语的原因,以及如何学好汉语。
    【31题详解】
    句意:一方面,汉语有成千上万的汉字。thusands f意为“成千上万的”。故填thusands。
    【32题详解】
    句意:更重要的是,语言有不同音调,所以你说一个词的方式可以完全改变它的意思。此处修饰动词change,应用副词cmpletely,意为“完全地”。故填cmpletely。
    【33题详解】
    句意:例如,“ma”用第一声读意味着“妈妈”,但用第三声读,“ma”, 它意味着“马”。前后是转折关系,应用but连接。故填but。
    【34题详解】
    句意:然而,根据中国教育部的数据,全球180多个国家和地区都在提供汉语学习。accrding t意为“根据”。故填t。
    【35题详解】
    句意:76个国家已经将汉语纳入到它们的国民教育体系,并且多年来有近2亿人接受了汉语培训。根据“fr years”可知,此处应用现在完成时,且根据主语“nearly 200 millin peple”可知,助动词应用have。故填have received。
    【36题详解】
    句意:一个原因是,中国在世界事件中扮演着重要角色。此处描述客观事实,应用一般现在时,且句子主语是China,谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故填plays。
    【37题详解】
    句意:此外,中国有着悠久的历史和丰富的文化,其烹饪风格已影响了邻国和西方国家。此处泛指“一段悠久的历史”,且lng以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
    【38题详解】
    句意:了解这门语言也使得在中国旅行变得更容易和更愉快。根据“and mre enjyable”可知,此处应用比较级。easier意为“更容易”。故填easier。
    【39题详解】
    句意:只要花时间练习就行了。spend time (in) ding sth. 意为“花费时间做某事”。故填practicing。
    【40题详解】
    句意:尝试与中国本地人交谈,阅读传统的中国故事以了解其文化,或尝试阅读一份中文报纸。此处表示尝试与中国本地人交谈和阅读传统的中国故事的目的是了解中国文化,应用动词不定式表目的。故填t understand。
    IV.书面表达(满分15分)
    41. 假如你是张华,你的英国笔友Peter写信向人求助,他最近十分沉迷网络游戏,难以自控。请你写封回信,告诉他这一行为可能导致成绩下降、损害身心健康、影响与家人和谐相处等问题,并给他提出些建议。
    注意:
    1. 根据提示适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
    2. 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;
    3. 词数80~100。
    参考词汇:网瘾Internet addictin; 沉迷于be addicted t
    Dear Peter,
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Zhang Hua
    【答案】例文
    Dear Peter,
    I am glad t hear frm yu. As yur clse friend, I’d like t talk abut the harm f Internet addictin t yu as I feel wrried t knw that yu have wasted lts f valuable time playing the Internet games. As we knw, the Internet is a cnvenient tl t imprve ur knwledge and skills. Hwever, ur life will be greatly affected if we are addicted t it. Fr example, yur grades may g dwn and yur health will be ging frm bad t wrse. T make things wrse, it can als damage the relatinship with yur family. It is a gd idea fr yu t read sme meaningful bks and d sme physical exercises.
    I am lking frward t hearing yur gd news sn.
    Yurs,
    Zhang Hua
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
    ②时态:本文以“一般现在时”为主;
    ③提示:应注意题干给出的“介绍网瘾的危害有哪些,并给出建议”并适当补充内容,使文章充实。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,表示很高兴收到来信,并表达自己对沉迷网络这种行为的担心;
    第二步,说明网瘾的几点危害;
    第三步,给出建议并收尾。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①talk abut谈论
    ②as we all knw正如我们所知
    [高分句型]
    ①Hwever, ur life will be greatly affected if we are addicted t it.(if引导条件状语从句)
    ②It is a gd idea fr yu t read sme meaningful bks and d sme physical exercises.(it is+名词+fr sb t d)Self-check Unit 6 When was it invented?
    Name: Zhang Peng Scre: 25/32
    Listening
    4
    3
    2
    1
    ★I can listen fr the useful infrmatin in the listening tasks.

    ★I can take sme ntes while listening.

    Speaking
    4
    3
    2
    1
    ★I can talk abut the histry f inventins.

    ★I can use the passive vice crrectly.

    Reading
    4
    3
    2
    1
    ★I can find ut the main ideas f the passages quickly.

    ★I can draw mind-maps accrding t the passages.

    Writing
    4
    3
    2
    1
    ★I can write a descriptin f an inventin with the help f the mind-map.

    ★I can use the passive vice crrectly in the writing.

    Cmments
    28~32 Excellent! 24~27 Very Gd! 15~23 Nt bad! Belw 14 Wrk harder!

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