四川省泸州市龙马潭区2校联考2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学英语试题
展开这是一份四川省泸州市龙马潭区2校联考2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学英语试题,共22页。
一.单项选择(10分)
1. —Thank yu very much fr helping me.
—________.
A. Dn’t say sB. I’m afraid ntC. That’s a gd ideaD. It’s my pleasure
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——非常感谢你的帮助。——这是我的荣幸。
考查情景交际用语。Dn’t say s不要这样说;I’m afraid nt恐怕不行;That’s a gd idea那是个好主意;It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸。根据“Thank yu very much fr helping me”当别人向自己表达感谢时,应回答“这是我的荣幸”。故选D。
2. —It is said that smene saw ________ alien last night.
—Are yu sure? ________funny news!
A. a; WhatB. a; HwC. an; HwD. an; What
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——据说昨晚上某个人看见一个外星人。——你确定吗?多有趣的新闻。
考查冠词和感叹句。a泛指一个,用于辅音音素开头;an泛指一个,用于元音音素开头;第一空横线后是元音音素开头,所以是an;根据“what+形容词+不可数名词”,所以第二空是what。故选D。
3. The Yangtze River is almst as ________ as the Amazn River.
A. the lngestB. lngC. lngerD. lngest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:长江几乎和亚马孙河一样长。
考查原级比较。“和……一样”,中间加形容词或副词的原级,lng“长的”,是形容词,此处是指“两条河几乎一样长”,故选B。
4. Fr yur safety, yu mustn’t get clse t the train ________ it stps.
A. whileB. whenC. sinceD. until您看到的资料都源自我们平台,20多万份试卷,家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新,性比价最高【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了您的安全,在火车停下来之前,您千万不要靠近它。
考查连词辨析。while当……时;when当……时;since自从;until直到。根据“yu mustn’t get clse t the train … it stps”可知,此处用nt…until表示“直到……才”,故选D。
5. The vlunteers_____many signs t remind peple t prtect the envirnment.
A. put nB. put upC. put dwnD. put ff
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:志愿者们张贴许多标志来提醒人们保护环境。A. put n穿上;B. put up张贴;C. put dwn放下;D. put ff推迟。根据下文t remind peple t prtect the envirnment.可知上文是说张贴许多标志。根据题意,故选B。
6. Millie ________ a lt abut wine(酒)culture since she came t Luzhu.
A. learnsB. learnedC. will learnD. has learned
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:自从米莉来到泸州以来,她学到了很多关于酒文化的知识。
考查动词的时态。learns第三人称单数形式;learned动词过去式;will learn一般将来时;has learned现在完成时。根据“since she came t Luzhu”可知此处是since引导的时间状语从句,从句为一般过去时,主句应为现在完成时,其结构是“have/has dne”。故选D。
7. —Whse schlbag is this?
—Chen Jun’s ID card is in it. It ________ be his. I’ll take it t him.
A. mustB. needC. can’tD. might
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这是谁的书包?——里面有陈军的身份证。一定是他的。我会把书包带给他。
考查情态动词辨析。must一定,必须;need需要;can’t不会,不能,不可能;might可能。根据“Chen Jun’s ID card is in it.”可知,书包里有陈军的身份证,所以书包一定是他的,must表示肯定的推测。故选A。
8. —Have yu heard f the famus actr and his mvie ________ they’re talking abut?
—N, I haven’t.
A. whB. whmC. whichD. that
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你听说过他们正在谈论的那个著名演员和他的电影吗?——不,我没有。
考查定语从句。wh引导定语从句,先行词为人,在从句中做主语和宾语;whm引导定语从句,先行词为人,在从句中做宾语;which引导定语从句,先行词为物,在从句中做主语和宾语;that引导定语从句,先行词既可指人也可指物,在从句中做主语和宾语。由“the famus actr and his mvie”可知,又指人又指物,应用that引导定语从句。故选D。
9. Every year many trees ____ alng the streets t make ur city mre beautiful.
A. plantB. have plantedC. are plantedD. were planted
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了使我们的城市更加美丽,每年在街道上都种上许多树。
plant种植,have planted现在完成时;are planted被动语态的一般现在时;were planted被动语态的一般过去时。主语和谓语动词之间指动宾关系,所以用被动语态,根据every year可知用一般现在时,故选C。
10. —Abut the Chinese Dream, culd yu please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?
—By pulling tgether.
A. hw can we make it cme trueB. hw we can make it cme true
C. when can we make it cme trueD. when we can make it cme true
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——关于中国梦,王先生,你能告诉我们怎样才能实现吗?——通过齐心协力。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A/C选项;结合回答“By pulling tgether”可知,此处问的是如何实现,应用hw引导,故选B。
二.完形填空(20分)
A
Tday is Tm’s birthday. He is seventy years ld. But there is nbdy being ____11____ him. He feels very disappinted. He can’t find his happiness anywhere. His sns wh are busy wrking dn’t care fr him n his special day. ____12____ the cake is very delicius, he desn’t want t tuch it. He just ____13____ his children t cme and stay with him.
Nwadays, many peple are s busy that they ____14____ visit their parents. Hwever, bld is ____15____ thicker than water. Our dear parents make every effrt t bring us up, s we are suppsed t treat them well when they becme ld.
11. A. inB. withC. verD. abut
12. A. AlthughB. BecauseC. IfD. Since
13. A. expectsB. hpesC. makesD. ntices
14. A. usuallyB. ftenC. seldmD. always
15. A. lessB. mreC. muchD. little
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【分析】本文主要通过讲述七十岁汤姆生日时,希望孩子们能在身边陪他一起过生日,呼吁人们要多陪陪父母,因为血浓于水。
【11题详解】
句意:但是没有人和他在一起。
in在……里面;with和……一起;ver在……上面;abut关于。根据“He feels very disappinted.”可推断,应该是没有人和他在一起。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:虽然蛋糕很好吃,但他不想碰它。
Althugh虽然;Because因为;If如果;Since因为。根据“…the cake is very delicius, he desn’t want t tuch it.”可知,空格所在句的前后句构成了转折,用“althugh”引导让步状语从句。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:他只期望他的孩子们能来和他d待在一起。
expects期望;hpes希望;makes使;ntices注意。expect sb. t d sth.期望某人做某事。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:现在,许多人很忙,很少去看望父母。
usually通常;ften经常;seldm很少;always总是。根据“many peple are s busy”可推断,很多人忙,所以“很少”看望父母。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:然而,血浓于水。
less更少;mre更多;much许多,修饰比较级;little少量。根据“Our dear parents make every effrt t bring us up, s we are suppsed t treat them well when they becme ld.”可推断,空格处要表达血比水“更”浓,“thicker”是比较级,用“much”修饰。故选C。
B
My mther used t ask me, “What is the mst imprtant part f the bdy?” When I was yung, I thught ____16____ was very imprtant t us, s I said, “My ears, Mmmy.” She said, “N. Many peple are deaf but still live a ____17____ life. Keep thinking ____18____ I will ask yu again.”
Several years ____19____ befre she asked me again. This time I tld her, “Mmmy, sight is very imprtant t everybdy, s it ____20____ be ur eyes. ” She lked at me and tld me, “Yu are learning fast, but the answer is nt crrect. Many peple are blind, but they still live happily.” Over the years, she asked me many times and always her answer was, “N. But yu are getting ____21____ every year, my child.”
Then last year, my grandpa ____22____. Everybdy was crying. When it was ur ____23____ t say ur final gdbye t him, my mther asked me, “D yu knw the mst imprtant bdy part yet, my dear?” I was ____24____ when she asked me this. I always thught this was a game between her and me. I saw her eyes ____25____ tears. She said, “My dear, the mst imprtant bdy part is yur shulder.” I asked, “Is it because it hlds up my ____26____?” She replied, “N. It is because it can hld the head f a friend r a relative when he r she ____27____. Everybdy needs a shulder t cry n ____28____ in life, my dear. I nly hpe that yu have enugh lve and friends, s yu will ____29____ have a shulder t cry n when yu need it.” That was ____30____ I realized what the mst imprtant bdy part is.
16.
A. viceB. sundC. niseD. music
17.
A. happyB. happilyC. unhappyD. happiness
18.
A. butB. rC. andD. als
19.
A. cameB. wentC. passedD. walked
20.
A. canB. mayC. mustD. wuld
21.
A. ldB. lderC. cleverD. cleverer
22.
A. deadB. deathC. diedD. dying
23.
A. wayB. turnC. dutyD. task
24
A. surprisingB. surprisedC. excitingD. excited
25.
A. inB. nC. withD. t
26.
A. handB. headC. ftD. arm
27.
A. laughsB. smilesC. shutsD. cries
28.
A. sme timesB. smetimesC. sme timeD. smetime
29.
A. neverB. hardlyC. alwaysD. ften
30.
A. whatB. hwC. whenD. where
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. C 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者通过自己人生经历,明白了“人体最重要的部分”是什么。
【16题详解】
句意:当我小的时候,我认为声音对我们来说很重要,所以我说:“我的耳朵,妈妈。”
vice嗓音;sund声音;nise噪声;music音乐。根据“My ears”,可知空处泛指一切声音。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:许多耳聋的人仍然过着幸福的生活。
happy高兴的、幸福的;happily高兴地;unhappy不高兴的;happiness幸福。分析句子,可知空处应填形容词作定语修饰life,结合“are deaf but still…”,可知空处指“幸福的生活”。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:继续想,我会再问你的。
but但是;r或者;and和;als也。分析句子,可知空处表“顺承”,应用并列连词and。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:几年过去了,她才再次问我。
came来;went去;passed走过;walked步行。根据空前主语“Several years”,主语指“时间”,可知空处表示“几年过去了”。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:妈妈,视力对每个人都很重要,所以一定是我们的眼睛。
can可能;may也许;must必须;wuld将(will的过去式)。根据“sight is very imprtant t everybdy”(视力对每个人都很重要),可知空处是一种非常肯定的“推测”,应用must。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意:但是你一年比一年聪明了,我的孩子。
ld老的;lder更老的;clever聪明的;cleverer更聪明的。根据空前“getting”表“变化”,所以应填形容词比较级,结合语境,可知空处表示“一年比一年聪明”。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:去年,我爷爷去世了。
dead死去的;death死亡;died动词过去分词和过去式;dying临终的。根据“last year”,可知句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:当轮到我们向他作最后的告别时,妈妈问我:“亲爱的,你知道身体最重要的部位了吗?”
way方法;turn轮流;duty责任;task任务。根据前文“Everybdy was crying.”(每个人都在哭。),可知是老人去世,亲人们“轮流”作告别。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:当她问我这个问题时,我很惊讶。
surprising令人惊讶的;surprised惊讶的;exciting令人激动的;excited激动的。根据下文“I always thught this was a game between her and me.”(我一直以为这是我和她之间的游戏。),可知空处表示作者感到“惊讶”,“人”作主语,应用surprised。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:我看见她眼里含着泪水。
in在……里面;n在……上面;with和,带有;t向。根据空前“eyes”和空后“tears”,结合语境,可知此处表示“眼里含着泪水”,应用介词with,表示“伴随状态”。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:是因为它支撑着我的头吗?
hand手;head头;ft脚;arm胳膊。根据常识,可知肩膀支撑着人体的头部。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:这是因为当朋友或亲戚哭泣时,它可以支撑住他或她的头。
laughs笑;smiles微笑;shuts喊叫;cries哭。根据下文中“needs a shulder t cry”,可知空处表示“当朋友或亲戚哭泣时”。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意:亲爱的,每个人一生中都有需要一个可以靠着哭泣的肩膀的时候。
sme times数次;smetimes有时;sme time一段时间;smetime在某时。根据“in life”,根据“needs a shulder t cry life”,可知空处表示“一生中的某个时候”,是一种“不确定的时间”,应用smetime。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:我只希望你有足够的爱和朋友,这样当你需要的时候,你就会有一个可以依靠哭泣的肩膀。
never从不;hardly几乎不;always总是;ften经常。根据“I nly hpe that”,可知这是母亲对作者的一种希望,结合“when yu need it”,可知空处表示“总是”。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:那时我才意识到身体最重要的部位是什么。
what什么;hw如何;when何时;where哪里。根据上文所述,可知作者直到爷爷去世的那天,才从母亲口中得知“身体最重要的部位是什么”,空处应表示“时间”。故选C。
三、阅读单选(40分)
A
Graduatin is a big event. Have yu been ready fr its cming yet? Why nt cnsider these fun things t d fr high schl graduatin?
Thank teachers.
They have ever given all f yu a lt. T thank them, instead f just writing a thank-yu card, try smething mre creative such as writing a pem, making a vide, taking a silly pht r recrding a sng. Take this chance t express appreciatin t thse wh have helped make a difference in yur life.
G t prms (毕业舞会).
It’s the last chance fr yu t get dressed up and dance with yur schl friends. N matter whether it’s imprtant, make sure t attend it. Then there will be n regrets in the future.
Hld a graduatin party.
This is a gd way t celebrate the end f yur high schl time. Remember t invite high schl friends, family members and teachers. At the party, all f yu will have gd memries f the past and imagine the better future. At the same time, yu can enjy gd fd.
G n a rad trip with friends.
Travelling is an exciting way t celebrate the graduatin. There are many places that are fun and easy t reach by car. Be sure t make gd plans abut fd, gas and mney befre yu really start.
31. Yu can try smething mre creative t thank yur teachers EXCEPT ________.
A. writing a pemB. making a videC. cking fdD. recrding a sng
32. In which way can yu invite high schl friends, family members and teachers?
A. T thank teachers.B. T g t prms.
C. T hld a graduatin party.D. T g n a rad trip with friends.
33. Accrding t the passage what d yu have t be sure t d befre yu really start yur trip?
A. T make gd plans abut car, weather and htel.
B. T have a clear map f yur city.
C. T bring yur ID card with yu.
D. T make gd plans abut fd, gas and mney.
34. Accrding t the article, hw many fun things can yu d fr high schl graduatin?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
35. The passage is written fr ________.
A. high schl graduatesB. cllege graduates
C. high schl teachersD. cllege teachers
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了庆祝毕业的方式。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“try smething mre creative such as writing a pem, making a vide, taking a silly pht r recrding a sng.”可知,表达对老师的感谢可以通过尝试一些更有创意的东西,比如写一首诗,做一个视频,拍一张傻傻的照片或者录一首歌,没有提及做食物。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hld a graduatin party.”及“Remember t invite high schl friends, family members and teachers.”可知,举办毕业晚会可以邀请高中的朋友,家人和老师。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Be sure t make gd plans abut fd, gas and mney befre yu really start.”可知,在开始旅行之前,一定要做好关于食物、汽油和钱的计划。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Thank teachers.”、“G t prms (毕业舞会)”、“Hld a graduatin party.”及“G n a rad trip with friends.”可知,有四件有趣的事可以做。故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Graduatin is a big event. Have yu been ready fr its cming yet? Why nt cnsider these fun things t d fr high schl graduatin?”可知,本文主要介绍庆祝毕业的方式,所以其主要写作对象是即将毕业的学生。故选A。
B
Earthquakes usually cme withut warning. What shuld yu d if this happens t yu? An earthquake is dangerus, but there are still things yu can d t prtect yurself.
Stay calm as the earth begins t shake. Yur chances f survival in an earthquake g up if yu can keep calm. Staying calm is nt easy, but it can save yur life.
If yu are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table r a bed. Yu need t have smething strng arund yu t prtect yu frm falling bjects. D nt stand near walls and windws and stay ut f the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerus because f many glass bjects.
If yu are utside, get t an pen area as fast as yu can. Stay away frm buildings and trees. If yu are in a car, pull ver t a place where there are n trees r tall buildings and stay in the car. If yu are clse t the sea, try t get as far away frm the water as pssible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves(浪) that can really harm the peple nearby.
When the earthquake is ver, there is still plenty f danger. Fr example, gas fire ften cmes with an earthquake. If yu see a fire, quickly mve utdrs t an pen area.
Always remember t hpe fr the best but prepare fr the wrst.
36. What des the underlined wrd “survival” mean in Chinese?
A. 坍塌B. 废墟C. 幸存D. 失踪
37. What shuldn’t yu d if yu are inside when the earthquake starts?
A. T get under a table.B. T get under a bed.
C. T stay ut f the kitchen.D. T stand near walls r windws.
38. Which is the wrng way if yu are utside when the earthquake happens t yu?
A. T stay away frm buildings and trees.
B. T get as far away frm the sea water as pssible.
C. T run int yur huse quickly t take smething valuable.
D. T drive yur car t a place where there are n trees r tall buildings and stay in
39. When an earthquake happens, ften cmes ut.
A. electrnic fireB. gas fireC. frest fireD. grass fire
40. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The ways t stay calm.
B. The ways t stay away frm tall buildings.
C. The ways t mve utdrs t an pen area.
D. The ways t prtect yurself when an earthquake happens.
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【分析】地震是日常生活中常见的一种自然灾害,它总是突然发生,造成很多危险和伤害。如果发生地震,你该怎么做呢?如何保护自己和他人,尽量避免伤害?这篇短文中给我们提出了一些建议。
【36题详解】
词义猜测题。根据语境Yur chances f survival in an earthquake g up if yu can keep calm. Staying calm is nt easy, but it can save yur life.可知,这个建议是让我们在地震中保持冷静,这样能拯救我们的生命,让我们生存下来。因此survival意为“生存,幸存”,故应选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文第三段If yu are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table r a bed. Yu need t have smething strng arund yu t prtect yu frm falling bjects. D nt stand near walls and windws and stay ut f the kitchen.可知,如果地震发生时你在室内,要寻找比较坚固的东西来保护自己,如桌子下面或床下面,不要站在墙和窗户附近,远离厨房。由此可知应选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文第四段If yu are utside, get t an pen area as fast as yu can. Stay away frm buildings and trees. If yu are in a car, pull ver t a place where there are n trees r tall buildings and stay in the car. If yu are clse t the sea, try t get as far away frm the water as pssible.可知,A、B和D三个选项都在这一段中提到了,故C不对,地震发生时,跑进房子里拿东西这是非常危险的,房子随时会倒塌,你会被困在里面。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文第五段When the earthquake is ver, there is still plenty f danger. Fr example, gas fire ften cmes with an earthquake.可知,气体火灾常伴随地震发生。由此可知应选B。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文意和短文第一段中What shuld yu d if this happens t yu? An earthquake is dangerus, but there are still things yu can d t prtect yurself可知,这篇短文讲述的是地震发生时,应该怎样做来保护自己,文章中共提出了四个建议。因此D选项“地震发生时保护你自己的方法”最符合文意,故选D。
【点睛】这是一篇科普类的说明文,短文中介绍了在发生地震时,我们应该怎样做来保护自己。文章主题明确,结构清晰,是总分结构,短文第一段点明文章主旨,从第二段到第五段是作者提出的建议,每一段的开头都有中心句;最后一段是简单的总结。短文内容贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是阅读理解,题目设置有细节理解题、词义猜测题和主旨大意题。做题时,应先浏览短文,了解大意和结构;然后根据题目所问,锁定文章相关信息,结合选项作答。细节理解题题型较简单,答案常可以直接在原文找到。例如第2小题,根据题干中if yu are inside可迅速定位至文章第三段,根据If yu are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table r a bed. Yu need t have smething strng arund yu t prtect yu frm falling bjects. D nt stand near walls and windws and stay ut f the kitchen.并且对比选项可知应选D。词义猜测题考查学生们在具体语境中猜测生词含义的能力,学生们可以根据语境进行分析、猜测;或根据构词法的知识;或根据同义词、反义词、同位语等。如第1小题,根据上下文语境Yur chances f survival in an earthquake g up if yu can keep calm. Staying calm is nt easy, but it can save yur life.可知,这个建议是让我们在地震中保持冷静,这样能拯救我们的生命,让我们生存下来。因此survival意为“生存,幸存”,故应选C。
C
Je was an ld man. The 75-year-ld lived very happily in a village and had a beautiful family. Je had fur grandchildren, and they visited him during their hlidays.
During ne vacatin, Je was preparing his hme fr the kids: cleaning and buying their favrite fds. After he finished wrking, he realized he lst his favrite watch. The watch was a gift frm his wife when their first child was brn. Je lved the watch very much, especially after his wife’s death. He was very upset abut lsing it.
Once his grandchildren came, they prmised him they wuld find the watch.
One granddaughter asked: “Grandpa, d yu remember when yu saw the watch last befre it went missing?”
“I guess when I was cleaning the barn (谷仓)!” Je replied.
The children lked fr mre than tw hurs with Je, but they culd nt find it. The kids were nw als sad, but they tried t cmfrt (安慰) their grandfather.
One grandsn went back t the barn t search again. Je asked why he was ging there a secnd time. But the little by just asked the thers nt t fllw him and t remain silent.
He was there fr abut fifteen minutes and then rushed t his grandfather. He fund the watch and happily gave it t Je.
Je was surprised and asked hw he was able t find it. The little by replied: “I sat there withut making a nise, and the barn was s silent. After a few minutes, I heard the ‘tick, tick’ sund and fund the watch.”
Je hugged and thanked the little by.
41. Frm Paragraph 2, we learn that Je _________.
A. knew his grandchildren very wellB. liked ding husewrk very much
C. gt tired f his grandchildren’s visitsD. lked frward t his grandchildren’s visits
42. Why did Je feel upset when he fund the watch was lst?
A. Because it was very expensive.B. Because it was full f memries with his wife.
C. Because it was a gift frm his first child.D. Because it had been with him since he was brn.
43. Hw did ne f the grandchildren find the watch?
A. He cleaned the barn carefully again.
B. He searched the barn carefully fr tw hurs.
C. He made n nise and fllwed the ticking sund.
D. He asked ther children fr help.
44. Which is the right rder f what happened in the stry?
a. His grandchildren came. b. They lked fr mre than tw hurs.
c. The little by sat in the barn withut making a sund.
d. One grandsn went back t the barn again. e. Je lst his watch accidentally.
A. e a b d cB. e b a c dC. a e d b cD. a e c b d
45. What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. Helping thse in need can make yu feel gd.
B. We must learn t be silent and wait in rder t help thers.
C. Believe in yurself and yu can surely succeed in the end.
D. Silence smetimes is mre pwerful than using yur vice.
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了75岁的老人乔丢失了手表,最后一个孙子通过不发出声音找到表的故事。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据“During ne vacatin, Je was preparing his hme fr the kids: cleaning and buying their favrite fds.”可知Je为欢迎孙子们来他家,在做准备,因此推断他期望孙子们来看他。故选D。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The watch was a gift frm his wife when their first child was brn. Je lved the watch very much, especially after his wife’s death. He was very upset abut lsing it.”可知这块表是他已故妻子给他的礼物,丢了它,他感到伤心,故推断他非常想念他的妻子。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The little by replied: ‘I sat there withut making a nise, and the barn was s silent. After a few minutes, I heard the ‘tick, tick’ sund and fund the watch.’”可知这个小男孩不出声,然后听见喀嚓喀嚓的声音,然后找到了这块表。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文,故事发生的正确顺序是:根据“After he finished wrking, he realized he lst his favrite watch. The watch was a gift frm his wife when their first child was brn. Je lved the watch very much, especially after his wife’s death.”可知,应先是乔的妻子死了,接下来是乔不小心把手表丢了;根据“The children lked fr mre than tw hurs with Je, but they culd nt find it.”可知,他们搜寻了两个多小时;根据“One grandsn went back t the barn t search again.”可知,一个孙子又回到谷仓去寻找;根据“The little by replied: ‘I sat there withut making a nise, and the barn was s silent. After a few minutes, I heard the ‘tick, tick’ sund and fund the watch.’”可知,小男孩听到了手表的声音。故事情发生的正确顺序是:e a b d c。故选A。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据通读全文可知,小男孩不出声,却能找到那块手表,其他人都没有安静下来,没有听见表的声音,所以不能找到那块手表,文章想告诉我们有时沉默比吵闹更有用。故选D。
D
Fr teenagers, especially wh are ging t take part in the big tests, every secnd is valuable and we shuld rethink f the ways f spending ur time. Whether yu have spent yur time in a prper way? Here are sme gd suggestins fr yu t take.
Firstly, spend time in ding things that are really imprtant. Spend time with yur family and friends, and share yur feelings and thughts with them. Enjy a nice ht meal and eat it slwly. Give yurself time t play and spend enugh time in sleeping. Little things like this may seem meaningless. But the truth is that little things matter mst in life.
Secndly, yu have t knw what has been dne cannt be undne. D nt allw yur mind t stay in the past. Every day is a new start. Yu have t keep yur eyes and ears pen fr tmrrw. It may nt be a chance yu can get immediately, but it may be a chance fr new experiences.
Then d yur best in every task. If yu have nly ne chance t d smething fr smene, why nt d it with the best f yur ability? It shuld nt matter whether yu are being praised r nt. Yu will take pride in yur wrk because yu’ve dne yur best. Trust me, yur effrts will be rewarded in time.
Lastly, every mment yu spend in ding things is the time taken frm yur life. Dn’t waste yur time away wrking day and night just fr mney. That is nt yur life’s wrth. The value f yur time is measured by hw yu spend it and whm yu chse t spend it with.
46. What shuld we d t spend ur time in life accrding t the writer’s suggestins?
A. We shuld pay less attentin t little things.
B. We shuld enjy a nice ht meal and eat it fast.
C. We shuld spend time with ur family and friends.
D. We shuld play and spend much time in sleeping.
47. Why shuldn’t we stay in the past accrding t the passage?
A. Because the past is nt imprtant.B. Because we shuld have new experiences.
C. Because we have many tasks t d.D. Because we can get a new chice immediately.
48. Which is NOT true abut the passage?
A. All little things are meaningless.B. Try yur best t d every task.
C. We will get smething if we try ur best.D. Spending yur time wisely is imprtant.
49. What des the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A. Our life is ur time.
B. Taking time frm ur life is mre imprtant.
C. Spending ur time ding things is mre imprtant.
D. We shuld take advantage f every minute f ur life.
50. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Dn’t Waste Yur TimeB. Tday Is Imprtant
C. Spend Yur Time PrperlyD. Value Every Minute
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何充分利用时间。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Spend time with yur family and friends”可知要花时间和家人和朋友在一起。故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“D nt allw yur mind t stay in the past. Every day is a new start. Yu have t keep yur eyes and ears pen fr tmrrw. It may nt be a chance yu can get immediately, but it may be a chance fr new experiences.”可知不要让你的思想停留在过去,每一天都是新的开始,它可能是一个获得新体验的机会。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Little things like this may seem meaningless. But the truth is that little things matter mst in life.”可知像这样的小事可能看起来毫无意义,但事实是,生活中的小事最重要。故选A。
【49题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“every mment yu spend in ding things is the time taken frm yur life”可知你花在做事上的每一刻都是你生命中所花费的时间,故此处意为“我们应该利用我们生命中的每一分钟”。故选D。
【50题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了如何充分利用时间,故选C。
第二部分非选择题 (共50分)
根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整,并将该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上(每空限填一词)。
Sue: Ww! Tim, yur new sweater lks s nice.
Tim: Thanks. My sister bught it fr me.
Sue: I see. Hw ____51____ have yu had it?
Tim: Fr abut ne week. And my sister bught it in a shp.
Sue: ____52____ is the shp? I want t knw.
Tim: It’s n Center Street. And it is clse t a supermarket.
Sue: D yu ften g there?
Tim: Yes. And it’s a big shp ____53____ different kinds f clthes in it.
Sue: My mther’s birthday is cming. I want t buy her a new dress. Wuld yu like t g with me?
Tim: I’d lve t, but I have t lk ____54____ my sister. She is ill.
Sue: I’m srry t ____55____ that. I hpe she will be better sn.
Tim: Thank yu.
【答案】51. lng
52. Where 53. with
54. after 55. hear
【解析】
【导语】本文主要谈论了蒂姆的毛衣在哪儿买的。
【51题详解】
根据回答“Fr abut ne week.”(大约一周。)可知应询问买了多长时间,用Hw lng提问,故填lng。
【52题详解】
根据回答“It’s n Center Street.”(它在中央大街。)可知应询问所在位置,用Where提问,故填Where。
【53题详解】
根据“And it’s a big shp…different kinds f clthes in it.”可知指的这是一家有各种各样的衣服的大商店,应填介词with“有着”,故填with。
【54题详解】
根据后文“She is ill.”(她病了。)可知此处指的是要照顾她,lk after意为“照顾”,故填after。
【55题详解】
根据“I’m srry t…that.”可知此处应填hear,I’m srry t hear that.意为“听到这消息我感到很遗憾。”是固定表达。故填hear。
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后选出可以填入短文空格处的词,并将其字母代号(不写出该词)填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Sctt ften ges t supermarket fr shpping. One day, he went t shp at the supermarket ___56___ usual. While he was lking fr a parking space, he saw a gse (鹅) standing in the middle f the rad. He thught it might be injured, he parked the car and ___57___ a lk. Hwever, the gse lked ___58___ and tried t drive him away. He culd d nthing but leave.
When Sctt finished shpping and walked ut f the supermarket, he was ___59___ at what he saw. The gse was still walking arund the parking lt, and there was ___60___ gse nt far away. A few traffic cnes (锥形警告路标) had been put arund it. Sctt knew it was a female (母) frm its feather. A man frm the supermarket tld Sctt they had dne s in rder t ___61___ “the family”. The family? Yes, the female gse was fund laying ___62___.
A few hurs ag, Sctt shared this mving ___63___ n the Internet. Indeed, it was just a small thing, but shwing the ___64___ f human nature. If all f us can ___65___ peacefully with animals, we believe that ur earth will becme better.
【答案】56. I 57. E
58. J 59. A
60. G 61. F
62. B 63. H
64. D 65. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了人们为了保护母鹅下蛋,而在周围放了警示路标。这虽然是一个小的举动,但却展示了人性的善良。如果所有人都能和动物和平相处,我们的地球将会变得更美好。
【56题详解】
句意:有一天,他像往常一样去超市购物。结合句意和备选词汇可知,这里表示“像往常一样”as usual,是固定短语。故选I。
【57题详解】
句意:他想它可能受伤了,他把车停好,看了看。“看一下”have a lk是固定搭配,且是一般过去时。故选E。
【58题详解】
句意:然而,这只鹅看起来很生气,并试图赶走他。根据后文“tried t drive him away”可以推测鹅很“生气的”。故选J。
【59题详解】
句意:当斯科特买完东西走出超市时,他对自己所看到的感到很惊讶。结合空后at及备选词汇可知,这里用到短语be surprised at“对……感到惊讶的”。故选A。
【60题详解】
句意:那只鹅还在停车场走来走去,不远处还有一只鹅。结合“…gse nt far away.”和备选词汇可知,这里表示“另一个,又一个”。故选G。
【61题详解】
句意:超市的一名男子告诉斯科特,他们这样做是为了保护“这个家庭”。in rder t d sth,所以这里要用动词,结合备选词汇可知,为了“保护”这个家庭符合题意。故选F。
【62题详解】
句意:是的,我们发现母鹅在下蛋。“下蛋”lay eggs。故选B。
【63题详解】
句意:斯科特在网上分享了这个感人的故事。此处指的是上文提到的人们放警告路标来保护母鹅的“故事”。故选H。
【64题详解】
句意:的确,这只是一件小事,却显示了人性的善良。结合句意和备选词汇可知,此处指保护母鹅这件事情,展现了人性的“善良”,故选D。
【65题详解】
句意:如果我们所有人都能和动物和平相处,我们相信我们的地球会变得更好。此处缺少动词,结合备选词汇可知,这里表示和平“相处”。故选C。
Have yu heard f Peter Pan? Peter Pan was a magic character. He first appeared in Wendy Darling’s rm and searched fr his lst shadw(影子). And Peter Pan has been very famus arund the wrld ever since. The stry was created by J. M. Barrie. D yu knw hw J. M. Barrie created it?
J. M. Barrie was brn in Sctland in 1860. He mved t Lndn and became a writer in 1885. Twelve years later, he became friends with Sylvia Davies and her five sns. He enjyed telling the bys stries and made up the character f Peter Pan t bring them pleasure. He said Peter Pan was based n all the bys, telling them, “That is all Peter is—the spark(创作灵感)I gt frm yu.” A play abut Peter Pan was written and shwn in December 1904. It was a great success. In 1911, J. M. Barrie wrte a bk, Peter and Wendy. The bk has been ppular since it was printed fr the first time. J. M. Barrie invented the name Wendy, based n Fwendy, the name that he was given as a child. The name Fwendy was based n the wrd “friend”.
66. Wh created Peter Pan?
_____________________________________________________________
67. Where did Peter Pan first appear?
_____________________________________________________________
68. What did J. M. Barrie d in 1885?
_____________________________________________________________
69. Did J. M. Barrie enjy telling the bys stries?
_____________________________________________________________
70. When did J. M. Barrie write the bk Peter and Wendy?
_____________________________________________________________
【答案】66. J. M. Barrie.
67. In Wendy Darling’s rm.
68. He mved t Lndn and became a writer.
69. Yes./Yes, he did.
70. In 1911.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲的是J.M. Barrie是怎样创作出Peter Pan的故事的。
【66题详解】
根据“The stry was created by J. M. Barrie.”可知,是J. M. Barrie创造的。故填J. M. Barrie.
【67题详解】
根据“He first appeared in Wendy Darling’s rm”可知,第一次出现在Wendy Darling的房间里。故填In Wendy Darling’s rm.
【68题详解】
根据“He mved t Lndn and became a writer in 1885.”可知,1885年,他搬到伦敦,成为一名作家。故填He mved t Lndn and became a writer.
【69题详解】
根据“He enjyed telling the bys stries”可知,他喜欢给孩子们讲故事。故填Yes./Yes, he did.
【70题详解】
根据“In 1911, J. M. Barrie wrte a bk, Peter and Wendy.”可知,是在1911年写的。故填In 1911.
七、书面表达:(25分)
71. 生命只有一次,学生的安全非常重要。请你根据以下要点提示,以Hw t Keep Safe为题,用英语写一篇短文。
要点提示:
1.校园安全:和同学友好相处;遇到麻烦向老师求助;
2.交友安全:谨慎交友,特别是网上交友;不独自会见网友;
3.食品安全:吃健康食物;拒绝垃圾食品等;
4.交通安全:守规则;不闯红绿灯等;
5.个人观点:……(补充至少一条其他安全注意事项)。
要求:
1.词数110词左右(已给出的词句不计入总词数);
2.要点提示均须涉及,可适当增加内容;
3.不用真实姓名、校名、地名。
参考词语:careful; net-friend; traffic.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Hw t Keep Safe
Life is nly nce, s safety is imprtant fr us teenagers. But hw can we keep safe? Here are sme suggestins.
First, we shuld get n well with ur classmates at schl. Dn’t fight with them. If we really have truble in cmmunicating with them, we can ask ur teachers fr help. Secnd, we shuld be careful when we make friends, especially n line. We shuldn’t meet net-friends alne. Third, we’d better buy and eat fd carefully. We shuld eat healthy fd such as vegetables and fruit. Dn’t eat junk fd. Eating fd that ges bad will d harm t ur health. Furth, we must bey the traffic rules when we g ut. Dn’t crss the street when the traffic lights are red. Besides, summer is cming and we must remember it’s dangerus t swim in the river.
In a wrd, safety must cme first!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据要点提示写作,可适当增添内容,注意不要遗漏“补充至少一条其他安全注意事项”的写作。
[写作步骤]
第一步,通过写“生命只有一次”引出话题;
第二步,从“校园、交友、食品、交通”等方面讲述安全注意事项;
第三步,书写结语,阐述个人观点。
[亮点词汇]
①get n well with和……相处得好
②d harm t对……有害
③besides此外
[高分句型]
①If we really have truble in cmmunicating with them, we can ask ur teachers fr help.(if引导的条件状语从句)
②Dn’t crss the street when the traffic lights are red.(祈使句的否定形式,when引导的时间状语从句)A. surprised B. eggs C. live D. kindness E. had F. prtect G. anther H. stry I. as J. angry
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