，江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学慢班2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

这是一份，江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学慢班2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题，共5页。

总分：120分 考试时间：120分钟
一. 听力测试(20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分)
( )1. When will they g t Nanchang?
In June. B. In May. C. In April.
( )2. Hw has the weather been these days?
A. Sunny. B.Cld. C. Rainy.
( )3. Wh has Mary's phne number?
A. Tm. B. Kate. C. Jhn.
( )4. Why was Nancy excited?
A. She passed her math test. B. She passed the histry test.
C. She fund a gd stry.
( )5. What des Tim mean?
A. He likes spring. B. He needs everything. C. He desn't like green.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
( )6. What kind f music des the girl like?
A. Pp music. B. Jazz. C. Blues.
( )7. Wh likes ftball?
A. The by. B. The girl. C. Neither f them.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
( )8. Where are these peple talking?
A. At the train statin B. In the schl library.C. On the train.
( )9. Hw sn des the man have t return the magazine?
A. In fifteen minutes. B. In half an hur. C. In an hur.
请听第3段对话,回答第10至12小题。
( )10. When des the by want t see a mvie?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
( )11. Which mvie can the by watch?
A. The Sund f Music. B. My Father's Birthday. C. Black September.
( )12. What can we get frm this cnversatin?
A. The ticket is 15 dllars each.
B. The by thinks the ticket is t expensive.
C. The by's mther will watch the mvie with him.
第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
( )13. When did the talk mst prbably take place?
A. On Tuesday mrning. B. On Wednesday mrning C. On Thursday mrning.
( )14. Hw many times has Miss Smith been late during that week?
A. Three times. B. Fur times. C. Five times.
( )15. Which is true accrding t the cnversatin?
It was snwing that mrning.
B. Miss Smith was late this mrning because the bus was full.
C. Miss Smith wants t see the dctr tmrrw.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)
16. David Smith is the directr f the Vice in ur schl ________.
17. We need students with __________ t help us.
18. The newspaper cmes ut frm Mnday t________.
19. We need excellent students wh knw hw t_________well.
20. We can pay yu, but this isn't anything yu d fr the mney. Mstly it's just fr________.
二、单项选择。（8分）
( ) 21．— D yu knw any ________ abut ur Tian Gng Space Statin?
—Yes. Three Chinese astrnauts will wrk in it fr half a year.
A．invitatin B．infrmatin C．imprtanceD．Internet
( )22. On schl days, I must get up as sn as my alarm ______.
A. put ff B. ges ff C. went ff D. tk ff
( )23.—D yu enjy the prgram Readers hsted by the famus hst Dng Qing n CCTV1?
—Yes, it is wnderful. I have never seen a ______ ne.
A．gd B．wellC．betterD．best
( )24.—Yur parents lked s happy. Did yu get ________?
—Yes. We mved t a new huse tw days ag.
A. smething excitedB．smething exciting
C．anything excitedD．anything exciting
( )25. I argued with my mm and ___us did any husewrk fr a week. It’s in a mess nw.
A. either f B. bth f C. neither f D. all f
( ) 26 . I didn’t watch the mvie Fei Chi Ren Sheng._____ ,I watched Re La Gun Tang. It’s amazing that Jia Lin lst ver 50 kilgrams last year.
A. Instead f B. Even C. Instead D. Ever
( ) 27.While she_____ n the phne, a man walked int his rm.
A. is talking B. talked C. was talking D.talk 您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高( )28—I think we shuld help build mre reserves（自然保护区）.
—I agree. They ________ fd and cver ________ wildlife.
A．prvide; frB．prtect; frC．prvide; withD．ffer; with
三．完型填空。（26分）
(A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分）
Once there was a famine(饥荒 ) in a twn. A rich and kind baker（面包师） 29 sme bread t twenty f the prest children. He said t them, " In this basket, there is sme bread fr yu. Each f yu can have ne laf（面包）fr free every day 30 the hard days end.”
The impatient children culdn't wait t gather(聚集) arund the 31 , They shuted and 32 fr the bread, because each wished t have the largest laf. At last, they all chse the larger bread and went away withut 33 thanking the gd gentleman. But Shirley, a prly-dressed little girl, did nt jin them. Instead, she remained standing 34 in the distance(远处 ) . She didn't want t fight with thers. When the ther children left, she tk the smallest laf left in the basket, 35 the gentleman's hand and went hme.
The next day the children were as 36 as befre. They still gt what they want. Pr shy Shirley still tk the 37 laf. She went hme happily. When she gt hme, her mther cut the bread 38 . Suddenly, many new shining pieces f silver fell ut f 39 . Her mther was very 40 and said, "Take the silver back t the gd gentleman at nce, fr it must have gt int the laf 41 . Be quick, Shirley! Be quick!”
But when the little girl gave the rich man her mther's 42 , he said, “N, n, my child. It was n 43 . I put silver int the smallest laf t reward (奖励) yu because yu are a kind and hnest girl. G hme, and the silver is yurs nw!”
( ) 29. A. prvided B. brrwed C. lent D. sent
( ) 30. A. until B. s that C. althugh D. while
( ) 31. A. desk B. basket C. chair D. bx
( ) 32. A. left B. fught C. ran D. cmpeted
( ) 33. A. even B. already C. ever D. never
( ) 34. A. hardly B. excitedly C. anxiusly D. quietly
( ) 35. A. beat B. tuched C. kissed D. watched
( ) 36. A. rude B. kind C. clever D. plite
( ) 37. A. largest B. smallest C. nicest D. heaviest
( ) 38. A. clsed B. ut C. back D. pen
( ) 39. A. her B. him C. it D. them
( ) 40. A. angry B. pleased C. surprised D. relaxed
( ) 41. A. by accident B. at last C. at first D. later n
( ) 42. A. gift B. answer C. infrmatin D. message
( ) 43. A. pllutin B. cnditin C. mistake D. situatin
(B选词填空。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）
Ba Gng was a famus and smart fficial (官员) in ancient China. One day, he saw a by crying (哭) n the street. He asked the by 44 happened.
“I sld meat this mrning and gt 100 cins (硬币). Then I had a shrt sleep. But when I wke up, I culdn’t 45 my mney,” said the by.
Ba Gng lked the by up and dwn and 46 fr sme time. 47 he pinted at a hrse and said it was the thief (小偷). He shuted at the hrse and asked it 48 the by’s mney back.
Peple arund laughed and said 49 , “What is he ding? Shuldn’t Ba Gng be the smartest here?” Ba Gng heard that and shuted, “Hw culd yu say 50 wrds abut an fficial? Yu are all fined (被罚款) ne cin.” Then he tk ut a large bwl full f water and asked everyne t 51 a cin int it.
When ne man put his int the bwl, Ba Gng said, “This is the 52 thief! When he put the cin int the bwl, there was a film f il (一层油) n the water. All the by’s cins have il frm the meat n 53 .”
At last the by gt his mney 54 . Everyne said that Ba Gng was a really smart man.
44 45 46. 47. 48. 49.
50 51. 52. 53. 54.
四，阅读理解。( 46分）
(A)
( )55. Hw much d yu need t pay in advance t rent the huse?
A.400. B.$800. C.1,200. D.1,600.
( )56. What CANNOT we knw after reading the advertisement?
A. The rent f the huse. B. The address f the huse.
C. Harry Smith's phne number. D. Harry Smith's e-mail address.
( )57. Abut the huse, which f the fllwing is true?
The huse has a small garage.B. The huse has a small garden.
The huse has fur bedrms. D. We can't keep a pet in the huse.
(B)
As the weather gets warmer, there are few things that are better t d than travel. But traveling might nt be that fun fr everyne, especially fr thse wh have mtin sickness (晕动症) .
Mtin sickness is als called travel sickness. It is a cmmn experience fr many peple. Depending n hw yu travel, it can be called carsickness r seasickness. Peple with mtin sickness feel very uncmfrtable while they are in mtin. They feel sick and dizzy, like the rm arund them wn’t stp spinning (旋转).
It is generally believed that mtin sickness happens when yur senses (感觉) becme cnfused (困惑的) with each ther, Scientific American reprted.
We use different parts f ur bdy t sense mvement. Our eyes tell us if we are mving. The inner ears (内耳) cntain a special liquid that helps us sense ur directin and balance. Our muscles react t mvement.
When yu mve arund, these bdy parts wrk well tgether. But when yu are in a car r an airplane, they get cnfused. Yur inner ear signals that yu’re mving, but yur eyes say yu’re sitting still (静止的) because yu can’t see that yu’re mving. This mismatch gives us mtin sickness.
But sme peple are less sensitive (敏感的) t mtin sickness. This may be because they have certain genes (基因) that stp mismatching senses, Bethann Hrmatka, a genetics expert frm the US, tld the Atlantic.
Althugh there are many ways t deal with mtin sickness, scientists believe that the key is t simply try t adapt t it. Fr example, sme astrnauts d special exercises that give them mild mtin sickness. After a week r tw, the astrnauts becme used t it and dn’t feel uncmfrtable anymre, Sam Puma, a NASA flight dctr, tld the BBC．
( )58．What d we knw abut mtin sickness?
It is called carsickness when yu travel by car.
B．It happens t nly a small number f peple.
C．It can make traveling mre fun.
D．It makes the rm g arund all the time.
( )59．Hw d peple feel if they have mtin sickness?
A．Wrried and angry. B．Sick and dizzy.C．Hungry.D．Sleepy.
( )60．Why d sme peple have mtin sickness?
Because their senses stp wrking.
B．Because they lse their senses f directin.
C．Because their eyes can’t see clearly.
D．Because there is a mismatch amng their senses.
( )61．What des the underlined phrase “adapt t” mean in Chinese ________?
A．提高 B．适应C．变异D．筛选
( )62．The astrnauts are mentined t shw that ________.
A. it is impssible fr thers t deal with mtin sickness.
B．they can easily get used t mtin sickness.
C．special exercises can help deal with mtin sickness.
D．mtin sickness has smething t d with genes.
(C)
There are many ways t manage (管理) time. A clck plays an imprtant rle in time management. It can help us make ur gals（目标） cme true. We can use it in many parts f ur life and it helps us say n t wasting (浪费) time. The fllwing ways can help us get started.
Learn abut the meaning f 30 secnds. Fr example, if yur huse is very dirty, think abut this. Failing t（未能做某事） hang up a cat and keep a desk r rm tidy happens when we leave ut the quick husewrk. We can play a game t see if we can build a clean and cmfrtable envirnment in 30 secnds.
If pssible, exercise at a certain time. Fr example, exercise at 7:00 a. m. and have breakfast at 8:00 a. m. every day. Als, we can ride a bike, run slwly r g fr a quick 15-minute walk twice a day. The 15 minutes seems like a shrt time, but if we keep at it, it can make a difference t ur health.
G t bed and wake up n time. This is the mst imprtant way and it makes us full f energy (能量). It als makes us healthy and benefits ur study and wrk.
Pairing every gal in life with a clck makes it easier t cme true. We shuld learn t manage time and make full use f every minute.
( )63．Why are clcks imprtant in time management?
A．Because they are peple’s best friends.
B．Because they can help us get ur gals.
C．Because they are in many parts f ur life.
D．Because they help peple d things n time.
( )64．What can help peple keep their rms clean?
A．Leaving ut the quick husewrk.B．Hanging up a cat.
C．Playing a game. D．Ging fr a walk.
( )65．Hw des the writer tell the reader his idea in Para3?
A．By telling a stry.B．By asking a questin.
C．By giving an example.D．By listing the numbers.
( )66．What des the underlined wrd benefits in Para4 mean?
A．is gd at B．is gd tC．is gd withD．is gd fr
( )67．What is the main purpse f the passage?
A．T shw us hw t manage time. B．T give examples f time using.
C．T shw the imprtance f a clck.D．T teach peple t use clcks rightly.
(D)
A Trip t Nanjing
Last weekend, I went t Nanjing t visit my cusin. He is a student at Nanjing University (南京大学). It was my first time t travel t Nanjing. My cusin shwed me arund the city. There are many places f interest.
We went t the Cnfucius Temple n Saturday mrning. After lunch, we walked t Lamendng. Lamendng is in the east (东面) f the Zhnghua Gate in Nanjing. That’s hw it gt the name Mendng.
While we were walking arund the area, my cusin and I fund an interesting shp. It was selling “shabing”. It is a kind f baked bun (烤的圆饼). Many visitrs lined up in frnt f the shp t buy the freshly baked buns. We bught sme and they were very delicius. Then, we went t Deyunshe t watch a crsstalk shw (相声). The perfrmers tld many funny jkes. They made us laugh a lt.
I had a wnderful time. I think they are must-sees in Nanjing.
( )68．Where did the writer first g n Saturday?
A．The Cnfucius Temple.B．Lamendng.
C．The Zhnghua Gate.D．Deyunshe.
( )69．Lamengdn gt its name because ______.
A．it had a lng histryB．it was near the Cnfucius Temple
C．it was very ppularD．it was in the east f the Zhnghua Gate
( )70．Which picture shws the meaning f “line up” in Paragraph 3?
B.
C. D.
( )71．Which f the fllwing is True abut the writer and his cusin?
A．They didn’t like crsstalk shws.
B．They bught “shabing” in Deyunshe.
C．Bth f them studied in Nanjing University.
D．They had a great time while travelling Nanjing.
( )72．Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the text?
①=Para.1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4
B. C. D.
B) 从下面方框内的七个选项中，选出五个还原到文中。(每小题2分)
Parents usually dn’t let their children ck. 73 Hwever, many peple say it’s gd fr children t d sme easy cking wrk, such as ding the dishes and washing vegetables.
Cking makes children smart.
In sme cking activities, children can chse and decide what things t put in a dish. 74 At the same time, they can learn hw t serve their friends by cking themselves. They can als learn t eat healthily.
Cking teaches children t feel hw things change.
When helping ck in the kitchen, children can tuch sme different ingredients (食材), and they can als see hw fd changes by temperature. 75
Cking makes children cnfident (自信的).
When children learn t ck, they usually feel that they have grwn up, and they can d smething fr their family members. 76 __ S, cking is well wrth (值得) learning.
Cking teaches children cultures.
77 When cking different kinds f fd, children can als learn abut different cultures. Als, children can learn sme traditinal eating cultures by cking.
A．It’s easy fr them t get life experience.
B．It’s gd fr their health.
C．They think it’s dangerus fr children t d it.
D．Their parents always help them.
E．That’s a great way t make them think actively.
F．They can ck a great dinner t shw their lve.
G．Cking in ne culture is quite different frm that in anther.
73_______74_______75______76_______77_______
五.补全对话(5分)
A：What’s wrng with yu, yung man?
B: 78．
A：D yu have a headache?
B: N. But I’m cughing badly and 79．
A: Hw lng have yu been like this?
B: 80．
A: Open yur muth and say ”Ah”. Hmm, nthing serius. Yu just have a cld.
B: 81．
A: Dn’t wrry. Take this medicine and have a gd rest.
B: Oh, dctr 82．I must g t schl. I have a test tmrrw.
A: Yu can g t schl. But dn’t study fr t lng.
B: Thank yu.
78_______79_______80______81_______82_______they quietly find give what real then bad put think back
A huse fr rent(出租)
We have a cmfrtable three-bedrm huse t rent. The huse
was built fur years ag,but it is still in very gd cnditin nw.
The huse includes:
*ne large living rm *three bedrms *a kitchen
*a small garage *a large garden
D yu want a quiet life? This huse is fr yu!
*Yu can enjy beautiful views f the fields and wds
* Only ne hur by train t the city center.
*Animals and children are welcme!
Yu nly need t pay $400 per mnth.
Three mnths' rent must be paid in advance(提前)
Are yu interested in the huse?
Please telephne Harry Smith(013-945-520)
The address f the huse: 25 Daffdil Rad, Little Haddingtn Village
A．Fr tw days.
B．I’m nt feeling well.
C．I can play sccer with my friends.
D．What shuld I d, dctr?
E. Need I t be in hspital?
F. I can’t take a rest at hme.
G. I have a sre thrat, t.