山东省枣庄市市中区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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一、 听力
略
二、完形填空（每空1分,共10分）
Dear Peter,
Lng time n see. My schl life is very clrful. We have sme _____1_____ in ur schl this term—the music club, the chess club, the sprts club and s n. I want t _____2_____ the sprts club. I can play basketball, vlleyball and tennis. Basketball is my _____3_____. I think it’s interesting and _____4_____. Lin Shuha is my favrite basketball star. He plays basketball very _____5_____. I want t be a _____6_____ player like him.
Mary is my classmate. She likes _____7_____. She can sing and dance. And She can play the pian, _____8_____. S she wants t be in the music club. Hw abut Tm? He is gd at drawing. He likes _____9_____ in his free time. D yu knw _____10_____ club he wants t be in? Yes, it’s the art club. What abut yu? Can yu write t me and tell me smething abut yur hbbies?
Yurs,
Paul
1. A. classesB. subjectsC. shwsD. clubs
2. A. talkB. helpC. jinD. teach
3. A. hmeB. favriteC. centerD. club
4. A. bringB. relaxingC. busyD. difficult
5. A. OKB. fineC. gdD. well
6. A. vlleyballB. basketballC. ping-pngD. tennis
7. A. musicB. sprtsC. EnglishD. phts
8. A. alsB. tC. nlyD. very
9.
A. telling striesB. playing sccer
C. drawing picturesD. playing the guitar
10. A. whereB. whC. hwD. what
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【原文】本文是Paul写给Peter的一封信，介绍了自己和朋友想参加的社团。
【1题详解】
句意：这学期我们学校有一些俱乐部——音乐俱乐部、国际象棋俱乐部、体育俱乐部等等。
classes班级；subjects学科；shws展览；clubs俱乐部。根据“the music club, the chess club, the sprts club and s n”可知，此处说的是这学期我们学校有一些俱乐部，故选D。
【2题详解】
句意：我想加入体育俱乐部。
talk交谈；help帮助；jin加入；teach教学。根据“I can play basketball, vlleyball and tennis.”我能打篮球、排球和网球，可知我想加入体育俱乐部，故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：篮球是我的最爱。
hme家；favrite最喜欢的；center中心；club俱乐部。根据“I think it’s interesting and…”我认为篮球有趣和……，可知作者最喜欢的是篮球，故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：我认为打篮球很有趣也很放松。
bring无聊的；relaxing放松的；busy繁忙的；difficult困难的。根据“I think it’s interesting and…”中的interesting“有趣的”，是褒义词，可以推测and后面的词也是褒义词，结合选项可知，relaxing是褒义词。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：他篮球打得很好。
OK好的，形容词；fine健康的，形容词；gd好的，形容词；well好，副词或形容词。根据“He plays basketball very …”句中的play是动词，因此后面用副词来修饰，只能用well是副词，故选D。
【6题详解】
句意：我想成为像他一样的篮球运动员。
vlleyball排球；basketball篮球；ping-png乒乓球；tennis网球。根据“Lin Shuha is my favrite basketball star.”可知，此处说的是想成为和林书豪一样的篮球运动员。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：她喜欢音乐。
music音乐；sprts运动；English英语；phts照片。根据“She can sing and dance”她能唱歌和跳舞，可知玛丽喜欢音乐。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：她也会弹钢琴。
als也，用于句中；t也，用于句末；nly仅，只有；very很，非常。根据“She can sing and dance. And She can play the pian,…”她能唱歌和跳舞，可知此处说的是也能弹钢琴，位于句末且前有逗号，要用t。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：他喜欢在业余时间画画。
telling stries讲故事；playing sccer踢足球；drawing pictures画画；playing the guitar弹吉他。根据“He is gd at drawing”可知，在业余时间，他喜欢画画，故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：你知道他想加入什么俱乐部吗？
where哪里；wh谁；hw怎样；what什么。根据“Yes, it’s the art club.”可知此处表示你知道他想加入什么俱乐部吗？what club“什么俱乐部”，故选D。
三、阅读理解（每空2分,共40分）
A
My name is Kate. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are imprtant fr me. At hme, I can’t play cmputer games fr mre than (超过) half an hur. I think it is gd fr my study because I can have much time t study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my rm every day. S my bedrm is always clean and tidy. My mther says keeping the rm tidy is gd fr my health.
I study at Fuxing Middle Schl. At ur schl we als have sme rules. We can’t be late fr schl. S we must arrive at schl n time. We must get t schl befre half past seven in the mrning. We need t wear the schl unifrm every day. In the class, we have t be quiet. We can’t listen t music. We can’t eat in the class. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways.
D yu have rules in yur life? Tell me abut it.
11. What des Kate think f the rules in her life?
A. Strict.B. Imprtant.C. Terrible.D. Interesting.
12. What time can Kate arrive at schl accrding t the passage?
A. At 7:35 a.m.B. At 7:40 a.m.C. At 8:00 a.m.D. At 7:25 a.m.
13. Hw lng can Kate play cmputer games accrding t this passage?
A. One and a half hurs.B. One hur.C. Thirty-five minutes.D. Twenty minutes.
14. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Kate is a tidy girl.B. Kate never fllws the schl rules.
C. Kate desn’t like playing cmputer games.D. Kate has t be quiet at hme.
15. The best title fr the passage is “________”.
A. Rules in Kate’s LifeB. Kate’s Schl LifeC. Rules at Kate’s HmeD. Kate’s Tidy Rm
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. A
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了作者生活中的一些规则。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I think these rules are imprtant fr me.”可知，Kate认为这些规则对她来说很重要。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We must get t schl befre half past seven in the mrning.”可知，七点半之前必须到校。故选D。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I can’t play cmputer games fr mre than (超过) half an hur.”可知，Kate玩电脑游戏不能超过半小时。故选D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S my bedrm is always clean and tidy.”可知，凯特是个整洁的女孩。故选A。
【15题详解】
最佳标题。根据“My name is Kate. There are many rules in my life.”可知，短文主要介绍了Kate生活中的规则。故选A。
B
There is a big square (广场) near my hme. Peple like t g t this square after wrk. Sme f them g t the square every day. Lk! That is Mr. King. He is sitting n a chair and watching the children. Sme children are playing a game. Sme bys are playing ftball. Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. They are talking abut their favrite sngs. Sme children are flying kites. There is a small river in the park. We can see sme bats n the water. Sme children are sitting in the bats with their parents. Listen! A girl is singing. This is really a nice square. I cme here after schl every day.
16. Peple like t g t the square _______.
A. befre wrkB. every weekC. in the mrningD. after wrk
17. There are sme _______ in the square.
A. birds and catsB. chairs and treesC. bats and kitesD. huses and buses
18. Lucy is talking with _______.
A. Mr. KingB. the bysC. LilyD. the birds
19. The writer (作者) can’t see _______ in the square.
A. childrenB. menC. wmenD. birds
20. What is the writer ding?
A. He’s watching the peple in the square.B. He’s playing a game.
C. He’s flying a kite.D. He’s singing.
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了在作者的家附近有一个大广场，许多人都喜欢和作者一样每天来这里放松。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple like t g t this square after wrk.”可知，人们下班后喜欢去这个广场。故选D。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme children are flying kites.”和“We can see sme bats n the water.”可知，广场里有风筝和船只。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. They are talking abut their favrite sngs.”可知，Lucy在和Lily交谈。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme children are playing a game.”和“Sme children are sitting in the bats with their parents.”可知，作者在广场看到小孩、男人和女人；没有提到鸟儿。故选D。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。从文章内容的叙述风格来看，作者以观察者的角度来描述广场上的人们和事物。故选A。
C
I’m Bb. I ride t schl with my friends every mrning. I like riding. I leave hme at half past seven and get t schl at a quarter t eight. When the weather (天气) is nt gd, we take a subway.
I’m Lily. My huse isn’t far frm the schl. I walk t schl with my sister every day. Our schl starts at half past eight and we leave hme at eight ’clck.
I’m Jack. It is a little difficult fr me t g t schl because I live very far. I leave hme early every mrning at half past six. First, I have t ride a bike. Next, I take a bat. Last, I walk. It’s abut eight ’clck when I get t schl.
My name is Lisa. Every mrning, my father drives me t schl. It takes abut 20 minutes. After schl, my mther meets me and we take a bus hme. The bus ride takes abut an hur.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（正确选A，错误选B）
21. Tday is Bb ges t schl by subway.
22. Lily leaves hme at 8:30 a.m. n schl days.
23. Jack ges t schl by bike→walking→bat every day.
24. It takes Lisa abut 20 minutes t get hme.
25. Lisa ges hme with her mther after schl.
【答案】21. A 22. B
23. B 24. B
25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四位学生上学的不同交通方式。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I’m the weather (天气) is nt gd, we take a subway.”可知，如果天气不好，Bb会乘坐地铁去上学，由此可判断，若是下雨天，Bb是会坐地铁去上学的。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m Lily. My huse isn’t far frm the schl. I walk t schl with my sister every day. Our schl starts at half past eight and we leave hme at eight ’clck.”可知，Lily上学的时候是在8点半从家里出发去学校。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m Jack. It is a little difficult fr me t g t schl because I live very far. I leave hme early every mrning at half past six. First, I have t ride a bike. Next, I take a bat. Last, I walk.”可知，Jack上学的时候要先骑自行车，然后坐船，最后走路。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My name is schl, my mther meets me and we take a bus hme. The bus ride takes abut an hur.”可知，Lisa放学后和妈妈一起坐公车回家，大约要坐一小时公车才能到家。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My name is schl, my mther meets me and we take a bus hme.”可知，Lisa放学后和妈妈一起坐公车回家。故选A。
D
根据对话内容和所给句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意。答题时，将所选句子的序号写在答题卷上相应的空格内，有两个选项为多余选项。
A: Tmrrw is Saturday. ____26____
B: Well, I’m ging t climb the Hui Muntain with my classmates.
A: Oh! Sunds great! ____27____
B: We plan t take a bus there.
A: ____28____
B: Abut 20 minutes.
A: Well, it’s nt very far. What are yu ging t wear?
B: ____29____ The muntain is high and it’s cld at the tp f the muntain.
A: Right. When will yu return?
B: We’ll be back at 4: 50 p.m.
A: ____30____ Shw me yur phts when we get back t schl.
B: Thanks. I will.
A. A pair f jeans and a bluse.
B. Hw much time d yu spend n it?
C. A pair f cmfrtable trainers and a thick cat.
D. Well, have a gd time!
E. What are yu ging t d?
F. Hw are yu ging there?
G. Hw lng des it take t g there?
【答案】26. E 27. F 28. G 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是A问B周六有什么打算，B说打算去爬山，并根据这一话题展开对话。
【26题详解】
根据“Tmrrw is Saturday.”以及“I’m ging t climb the Hui Muntain with my classmates.”可知，这里应该问周六有什么打算，选项E“你打算做什么？”符合语境。故选E。
【27题详解】
根据“We plan t take a bus there.”可知，这里应该问怎么去，选项F“你打算怎么去那里？”符合语境。故选F。
【28题详解】
根据“Abut 20 minutes.”可知，这里应该问去那里需要多长时间，选项G“去那里需要多长时间？”符合语境。故选G。
【29题详解】
根据“What are yu ging t wear?”及“The muntain is high and it may be cld at the tp f the muntain.”可知，这里应该介绍穿什么，而且是厚的衣服，选项C“我打算穿一双舒适的运动鞋和一件厚外套。”符合语境。故选C。
【30题详解】
根据“Shw me yur phts when yu get back t schl.”可知，这里应该是祝愿，选项D“祝你玩得愉快。”符合语境。故选D。
四、写作
（一）、语法填空（每空1分,10分）
Hell. We are students frm Thailand, and we want ___31___ (save) the elephants. The elephant is ne f Thailand's ___32___ (symbl). Our first flag had a white elephant n it. This is a symbl f gd luck.
___33___ (elephant) are smart animals. They can play sccer r music. They can als draw very ___34___ (gd). Peple say that "an elephant never ___35___ (frget)". Elephants can walk fr a lng time and never get ___36___ (lse). They can als remember places with fd and water. This helps them ___37___ (live).
But elephants are in great danger. Peple cut dwn many trees s elephants are lsing ___38___ (they) hmes. Peple als kill elephants fr their ivry. Tday there ___39___ (be) nly abut 3, 000 elephants (ver 100, 000 befre). We must save the trees and nt buy things ___40___ (make) f ivry. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.
【答案】31. t save
32. symbls
33. Elephants
34. well 35. frgets
36. lst 37. (t) live
38. their 39. are
40. made
【解析】
【分析】短文主要介绍了一些来自泰国的学生通过向大家介绍大象的状况，呼吁人们保护大象。
【31题详解】
句意：我们是泰国的学生，我们想拯救大象。want t d sth“想要做某事”，空格处用不定式作宾语，故填t save。
【32题详解】
句意：大象是泰国的象征之一。ne f...“……之一”，后接复数名词，故填symbls。
【33题详解】
句意：大象是聪明的动物。根据“are smart animals”可知，主语应为复数名词，位于句首单词首字母要大写，故填Elephants。
【34题详解】
句意：它们也能画得很好。空格修饰的是动词“draw”，要用副词，gd的副词是well，故填well。
【35题详解】
句意：人们说“大象永远不会忘记”。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是单数名词“an elephant”，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填frgets。
【36题详解】
句意：大象可以走很长时间，永远不会迷路。get lst“迷路”，是一个固定短语，lst“迷路的”，是形容词，故填lst。
【37题详解】
句意：这有助于它们生活。help sb (t) d sth“帮助某人做某事”，用不定式或省略t的不定式作宾语，故填(t) live。
【38题详解】
句意：人们砍倒了许多树，大象失去了家园。空格修饰的是后面的名词“hmes”，表达的是“它们的”，用形容词性物主代词修饰，故填their。
【39题详解】
句意：今天只有大约3000头大象。there be句型中，be动词的形式取决于其后的名词，根据“nly abut 3, 000 elephants”可知，名词是复数名词，所以be动词用复数形式，故填are。
【40题详解】
句意：我们必须保护树木，不要买象牙做的东西。此处指的是“象牙做的东西”，空格处作后置定语，修饰前面的名词things，而things与make之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语，故填made。
（二）根据汉语意思填词（每空2分,10分）
41. 我上班从不迟到。
I am ________ ________ fr wrk.
【答案】 ①. never ②. late
【解析】
【详解】根据提示可知，需要翻译“从不迟到”。“从不”never，是副词，用于be动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前；“迟到”be late fr。故填never；late。
42. Tny善于交朋友。
Tny is gd at ________ ________ .
【答案】 ①. making ②. friends
【解析】
【详解】根据所给中文和英语信息提示可知，需要补充的内容是：交朋友。该短语的英语表达是make friends；前面有介词at，因此动词make要用它的动名词形式，即making friends。 故填making；friends。
43. 我们的英语老师对我们很严格。
Our English teacher is very ________ ________ us.
【答案】 ①. strict ②. with
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知空处应填“对……很严格”，固定短语be strict with“对……很严格”。故填strict；with。
44. 晚饭后我要么看电视，要么弹吉他。
I ________ watch TV ________ play the guitar after dinner.
【答案】 ①. either ②. r
【解析】
【详解】根据句子结构可知空处应填“要么……要么……”，固定表达表示“要么……要么……，不……就是……”，当连接两个并列主语时谓语动词用就近原则。故填either；r。
45. 熊猫很可爱，但是它们处于极大的危险之中。
Pandas are very cute, but they’re ________ great ________.
【答案】 ①. in ②. danger
【解析】
【详解】根据句意和题干可知，此处是固定表达：be in great danger“处于极大的危险中”。故填in；danger。
（三） 短文填词（每空1分,5分）
短文填词
Jim is American. He is nw living in China. He gets up at abut half past six and has breakfast at seven ’clck. After breakfast, he says gdbye t his parents and ___46___ hme at half past seven. He usually ges t schl n ft. He ___47___ there at five past eight. He has his first class at half past eight. He can relax himself ___48___ classes. Mrning classes ___49___ at twelve and he has lunch five minutes later. After lunch he plays with his friends. Afternn classes begin at half past ne. Usually there are tw classes in the afternn. After that. He plays games with sme ther bys. He leaves ___50___ his hme at abut a quarter past five. He has supper at six and then des his hmewrk. He ges t bed at abut half past ten.
【答案】46. leaves
47. arrives
48. between
49. finish 50. fr
【解析】
【导语】本文主要描述了吉姆的日常生活情况。
【46题详解】
句意：早饭后，他和父母说再见，七点半离开家。根据“After breakfast, he says gdbye t his parents”可知，是离开家，时态是一般现在时，主语是he，动词用其第三人称单数形式，leave第三人称单数形式是leaves。故填leaves。
【47题详解】
句意：他八点过五分到达那里。根据“He usually ges t schl n ft.”可知，是到达那里；时态是一般现在时，主语是he，动词用其第三人称单数形式，arrive的第三人称单数形式是arrives。故填arrives。
【48题详解】
句意：他可以在课间放松自己。根据“relax himself”可知，在课间放松自己，between“在……之间”。故填between。
【49题详解】
句意：上午课十二点结束，他五分钟后吃午饭。根据“he has lunch five minutes later”可知，上午的课十二点结束，主语是mrning classes，动词用其原形。故填finish。
【50题详解】
句意：他大约五点一刻动身回家。根据“He has supper at six and then des his hmewrk.”可知，此处指回家，leave fr“动身去”。故填fr。
（四）阅读表达（每题2分,共10分）
阅读表达
Tday’s stry is abut Zhu Hui, a student frm Shenzhen. He is nw studying in the United States. He is living with an American family in New Yrk. Tday is the Dragn Bat Festival. It is 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Hui’s family are at hme. His mm and aunt are making zngzi. His dad and uncle are watching the bat races n TV.
Is Zhu Hui als watching the races and eating zngzi? Well, it is 9:00 New Yrk, and it is the night befre the festival. But there isn’t a Dragn Bat Festival in the US, s it’s like any ther night fr Zhu Hui and His hst family. The mther is reading a stry t her yung children. The father is watching a sccer game n TV. And what is Zhu Hui ding? He is talking n the phne t his cusin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes t have his mm’s delicius zngzi. Zhu Hui likes New Yrk and his hst family a lt, but there’s still “n place like hme”.
51. Where is Zhu Hui nw?
__________________________________________
52. Why are Zhu Hui’s family watching bat races and making zngzi?
__________________________________________
53. What is the dad f his hst family ding?
__________________________________________
54. Wh is Zhu Hui talking n the phne?
__________________________________________
55. What des Zhu Hui think abut his hst family?
__________________________________________
【答案】51. He is in New Yrk nw.
52. Because tday is the Dragn Bat Festival.
53. He is watching a sccer game n TV.
54. His cusin.
55. He likes New Yrk and his hst family a lt, but there’s still “n place like hme”.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个叫朱辉的学生出国留学，在美国过端午节的情况。
【51题详解】
根据第一段“He is nw studying in the United States.”可知，他现在在纽约。故填He is in New Yrk nw.
【52题详解】
根据第一段“Tday is the Dragn Bat Festival. It is 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Hui’s family are at hme. His mm and aunt are making zngzi. His dad and uncle are watching the bat races n TV.”可知，是因为今天是端午节。故填Because tday is the Dragn Bat Festival.
【53题详解】
根据第二段“The father is watching a sccer game n TV.”可知，寄宿家庭的爸爸正在看电视上的足球比赛。故填He is watching a sccer game n TV.
【54题详解】
根据第二段“And what is Zhu Hui ding? He is talking n the phne t his cusin in Shenzhen.”可知，他正在和他的表弟打电话。故填His cusin.
【55题详解】
根据第二段“Zhu Hui likes New Yrk and his hst family a lt, but there’s still ‘n place like hme’.”可知，朱辉非常喜欢纽约和他的寄宿家庭，但仍然“没有地方比得上家”。故填He likes New Yrk and his hst family a lt, but there’s still “n place like hme”.
（五）书面表达（10分）
56. 假如你是李明，Tm是你的好朋友，请根据表格内容写一篇短文介绍他的情况。
要求：1.不少于80词；
2.应包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
Hell, everyne. I’m Li Ming. Tm is my gd friend. Let me intrduce him t all f yu.
He is twelve years ld. He is gd at playing basketball s he jins the sprts club. He ges t schl by bike every day. He likes pandas because they are very cute. Lk, he is playing basketball with his classmate in the yard. His father is reading a bk by the windw and his mther is cleaning the rm nw. He has a happy family.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“现在进行时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍Tm的年龄、特长以及加入的俱乐部；
第二步，介绍他上学的交通方式以及喜欢的动物和原因；
第三步，最后描述他及父母正在干什么。
[亮点词汇]
①be gd at擅长
②by bike骑自行车
③by the windw在窗边
[高分句型]
He likes pandas because they are very cute.（because引导的原因状语从句）finish, between, arrive, fr, leave
姓名
Tm
年龄
12
特长及加入的俱乐部
Play basketball/the sprts club
上学的交通方式
By bike
喜欢的动物及原因
Pandas/cute
描述他及父母正在干什么
Play basketball/read a bk/clean the rm