广东省深圳市育才教育集团2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开1. —My grandpa died ne year ag and I _________ him s much.
—I’m srry t hear that. Maybe yu can have a lk at his phts.
A. missB. fllwC. allw
2. —It’s snwing heavily. Why nt g ________ with me?
—Great! It’s my favrite sprt in winter.
A. runningB. skiingC. swimming
3. —Yu are late fr schl this mrning!
—Srry, I studied late last night, s I ________ late this mrning.
A. gt dwnB. picked upC. wke up
4. —What are the students talking abut? They lk s excited.
—They are ________ the 20th Nanshan Schl English Festival.
A. discussingB. learningC. thinking
5. —What d yu want t buy?
—I want t buy sme ________ such as sfa and chairs.
A. tablesB. furnitureC. desks
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空,完成句子。(共5小题,每小题1分)
6. Yang Ziqing is a ________ (success) actress. She just wn the Best Actress Oscar (奥斯卡)!
7. After wrking fr mre than nine hurs Tm fell ________ (sleep) quickly.
8. It’s plite t give yur friends a warm ________ (greet) when yu see them.
9. It was late at night when we ________ (final) arrived.
10. Trees are gd fr ur health because they take in ________ (harm) gases in the air.
三、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Zhang has a happy family. Bth he and his wife are middle schl teachers while their 6-year-ld ____11____ is a pupil. Mr. Zhang’s mther lives with them and helps them ____12____ the by. They lve ne anther and live a happy life.
Yesterday was Mr. Zhang’s mther’s birthday. Mr. Zhang and his wife wanted t d ____13____ t shw their lve fr the ld lady. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brught a basin (盆) f warm water and asked his mther t sit ____14____ the basin. He tk ff her shes and put her ____15____ int the water. After that, he began t wash them ____16____. His wife helped t cmb (梳) his mther’s hair slwly. Seeing this, the by ____17____ his mther’s example. He tried t cmb his mther’s hair, t. But he was nt ____18____ enugh t d that. S he brught a chair and std n it. Everyne culd feel the warmth (温暖) and ____19____ in the family.
We shuld try ur ____20____ t care fr ur family. Indeed, family is a place f happiness.
11.
A. snB. daughterC. sister
12.
A. lk frB. lk utC. lk after
13.
A. nthingB. smethingC. everything
14.
A. inB. nC. in frnt f
15.
A. feetB. handsC. arms
16.
A. carefullyB. easilyC. luckily
17.
A. finishedB. laughedC. fllwed
18.
A. ldB. tallC. fat
19.
A. heartB. lveC. luck
20.
A. gdB. manyC. best
三、阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.(共2小题,每小题1.5分)
D yu knw any peple like these? They can surf the Internet fr seven days withut taking rest! They may stay up until 3 a.m. just t play cmputer games. These peple are called Internet addicts.
Accrding t experts, Internet addicts spend at least thirty t frty hurs nline every week. They spend mre mre time n the Internet than with friends and families.
Is “surfing the Internet” a hbby r an addictin fr yu? Yu may have a prblem if yu have ne f the fllwing.
★Yu g ut with yur friends less and less.
★Yu can’t wait t get nline again.
★Yu’ve decided t spend a shrt time nline, but then yu spend several hurs.
★Yu d nt g t imprtant family events because yu like t spend hurs n the Internet.
What shuld we d with the prblem? Sme experts suggest that peple set strict rulers n their time fr Internet use. Yu have t learn t cntrl it, r the Internet wuld cntrl yu.
21. What des the underlined phrase “Internet addicts” mean in the passage?________
A. 网络精英B. 网路爱好者C. 网瘾人士D. 网络先锋
22. Hw many hurs des an Internet addict spend nline every week accrding t experts?________
A. At least 13—14 hurs.B. At least 13—40 hurs.C. At least 30—40 hurs.D. Al least 13—30 hurs.
23. Why d sme experts wrry mst abut yung peple?________
A. Because ne cllege student was missing fr several days.
B. Because yung peple spend mre time n the Internet than with friends and families.
C. Because yung peple smetimes g t sleep at three r fur in the mrning.
D. Because yung peple spend less than three hurs each time n the Internet.
24. Which f the fllwing is NOT the symptm (症状) f Internet addictin?________
A. Yu get mre and mre friends because yu spend less time n the Internet.
B. Yu’ve decided t spend a shrt time nline,but then yu spend several hurs.
C. Yu dn’t g t imprtant family events because yu spend hurs n the Internet.
D. Yu d nt g t imprtant family events because yu like t spend hurs n the Internet.
25. What’s the main idea f the passage?________
A. It tells us when peple get Internet addictin.
B. It tells us why peple get Internet addictin.
C. It tells us what Internet addictin is.
D. It tells us hw peple get Internet addictin.
Pyang Lake is China’s largest fresh-water lake. Accrding t the news n China Yuth Netwrk n Octber 9, 2019, the lake came t its dry seasn, much earlier than befre. Fishermen culd n lnger make a living and peple living nearby faced water shrtage (短缺).
Yu are wrng if yu think this will nt happen again. Tw-thirds f China’s cities nw face water shrtages. And abut 300 millin peple living in the cuntryside drink unhealthy water.
The water shrtage in the wrld lks even sadder. By 2030, abut half f the wrld ppulatin culd be facing water shrtages, said Ban Ki-mn at the Budapest Water Summit in Hungary.
Think abut ur children and ur children’s children. We shuld try t make the wrld a better place. T deal with the prblem, Ban calls n peple t use water in a sustainable way.” Farmers shuld learn t get mre ‘crp per drp’ by using gd irrigatin technlgies (灌溉技术). And als, gvernments shuld deal with the prblem with all ther players, including everyne,” Ban said.
Hw can we help? It’s simple: d nt waste even a drp f water! Fr example, turn ff the tap while yu are brushing yur teeth, drink up bttled water befre yu thrw the bttle away, and dn’t pur ut water that can be reused. If we can remember and fllw this, we will make a difference.
26 Which f the fllwing can shw the structure (结构) f the passage?________
A. B. C. D.
27. Peple living near the Pyang Lake faced ________ shrtages.
A. fdB. electricityC. waterD. gas
28. What’s the ppulatin f the wrld culd be facing water shrtages by 2030 accrding t Ban Ki-mn?________
A. Abut 300 millin peple.B. Abut 50% f the wrld ppulatin.
C. Abut 40% f the wrld ppulatin.D. Tw-thirds f the wrld ppulatin.
29. What is the purpse (目的) f this article?________
A. T call n peple t save water.B. T talk abut sme water prblems.
C. T tell us why water shrtages happen.D. T shw the imprtance f Pyang Lake.
30. What’s the best title f the passage?________
A. A Way t Pyang LakeB. Water ShrtagesC. Irrigatin TechnlgiesD. Unhealthy Water
四、短文填空,
以下是一篇短文。请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Wuld yu like t take part in sme activities when yu are free? ____31____
The Bk Bus
D yu like reading? D yu like children? Why nt jin us? ____32____ We read stries and plan activities t help the children t learn English. Usually we spend abut an hur staying with the children.
The Chimpanzee Prject (黑猩猩项目)
Are yu an animal lver? If yu are, yu can cme t ur z. ____33____ Yu can’t tuch the animals but yu can stay very clse t them. Yu can spend time building new huses fr them.
The Old Peple’s Hme
____34____ If yu are, hw abut taking part in this prject? Yu will eat meals tgether with ld peple. ____35____ Yu can make them happy, by dancing and reading newspapers t them. We need yu t wrk here every weekend.
A. If yur answer is yes the fllwing infrmatin may help yu.
B. Are yu gd at telling stries and taking care f ld peple?
C. We need peple t help us take care f chimpanzees.
D. Yu can als help them talk with their family nline.
E. Yu can als take the animals t yur hme and live with them.
F. We wrk fr sick children in hspitals.
五、信息匹配
下面的材料A—F是六个景点的介绍,请为五个人选择合适的景点。
六、语法填空,
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Camels played an imprtant rle in human lives fr a really lng time. ____41____ ancient days, they were ____42____ (use) animals alng the Silk Rad.
____43____ jurney acrss the Silk Rad was very lng and difficult ____44____ camels helped make it easier. These animals ____45____ (be) well suited (合适的) fr such trips acrss Asia, because they culd survive (生存) fr a lng time withut fd. Anther great thing abut camels was that ____46____ (them) culd carry a lt f weight n their backs.
Althugh the Silk Rad brke dwn in the 18th century, the Belt and Rad Initiative (一带一路) encurage trade (贸易) acrss Asia nce again. After that, ____47____ (farmer) discvered the pssibilities f ____48____ (sell) camel prducts such as milk in new and larger markets.
Lk at this picture! Tw camels ____49____ (walk) in the desert with lcal peple. As we cntinue t live side by side with camels, it’s ur duty t prtect them. Prtecting animals is als helping ____50____ (we).
八、书面表达(15分)
51. 2022年以来,各地积极推进中小学劳动实践教育课程常态化,将种植树木、清扫卫生、整理家务等纳入中小学课程体系。为美化校园,提升学生劳动实践能力,3月12日这天学校组织七年级学生正在校园内的空地上植树。请以“Tree Planting Day”根据内容提示信息,写一篇英语短文描述此次植树活动并呼吁同学们保护树木。
要点提示:
1.简单介绍树木的作用;
2.描述同学们植树过程中的2—3个画面(挖坑、挑水、栽树……);
3.呼吁同学们保护树木。
要求:要点齐全、语言流畅、语句通顺。
Tree Planting Day
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____36____ Bella is interested in statue (雕像) and she wants t see sme wall paintings.
____37____ Anna wants t g swimming and d sme water sprts.
____38____ Tm wants t knw mre abut Ma Zedng Zhu Enlai and Zhu De.
____39____ Daniel is a student wh lves Chinese histry especially Ming and Qing Dynasties.
____40____ Mike is interested in histry especially Qin Dynasty.
A. The Frbidden City:
It was the emperrs’ palace during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is als called “Zijincheng”.
B. Yan’an:
It is Chinese revlutinary resrt (革命圣地). There, yu can learn abut the histry f new China and knw mre stries abut the great leaders.
C. Hainan White Sand Beaches:
Warm sunshine, beautiful castal scenery (风景), and different water sprts are sure t make yu enjy yur trip.
D. The Mga Caves:
Knwn fr the wnderful wall paintings, the Mga Caves are a series f Buddhist cave temples lcated in the sutheast f Dunhuang.
E. Muntain Tai:
Taishan Muntain, a typical representative (典型代表) f the Chinese famus traditinal muntains, is a muntain with a lng histry and a special histric status (历史地位).
F. The Terractta Warrirs and Hrses:
The Terractta Warrirs and Hrses shw the guard trps (禁卫军) f Emperr Qin Shi Huang, the famus emperr f Qin Dynasty.
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