湖北省随州市曾都区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（）

这是一份湖北省随州市曾都区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（），共21页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本试卷分第Ⅰ部分（听力）、第Ⅱ部分（笔试）和第Ⅲ部分（口试），满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡指定的区域内，答在试题卷上无效。
3.非选择题的作答请用黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
卷首寄语
Ⅰ 听力部分（共30分）
一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图片是多余的，每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
【答案】 ①. E ②. C ③. A ④. F ⑤. B
【解析】您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高【原文】略
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2. Hw ften des the by g t the cncert? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Once a mnth.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
3. What will Mary d this afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. G bike riding.B. Take pian lessns.C. G shpping.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. Wh runs fastest? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. JackB. MikeC. Wu Ta
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. Where was Jhn yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the bkstre.B. In the city library.C. At hme.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
6. What des Fangfang have t d tnight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She has t help her mm with cking.
B. She has t d sme washing.
C. She has t study fr the math exam.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到二段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
请听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
7. Where are they ging this Sunday?
A. They’re ging t a cncert.
B. They’re ging t the schl sprts meeting.
C. They’re ging t the schl party.
8. Wh des Lucy want t take?
A. Her mther.B. Her brther.C. Her friend.
9. What can Lucy d?
A. She can bring sme fd t eat.
B. She can sing and dance with thers.
C. She can take her friend with her.
【答案】7. C 8. B 9. B
【解析】
【原文】略
请听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What kind f sup is Alice making?
A. Egg and tmat sup.
B. Meat and tmat sup.
C. Beef and tmat sup.
11. What else des Alice need fr the sup?
A. Sme beef and salt.B. Sme salt and ne nin.C. Sme nins and meat.
12. Hw lng des it take Alice t make the sup?
A. Just a few days.B. Just a few minutes.C. Just a few hurs.
【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B
【解析】
【原文】略
请听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
听前提示：Shenzhu X Ⅶ 神舟十七号；technlgy n.科技
Cmmander Tang Hngb 指令长汤洪波
13. Where did He Wei take his trip?
A. The space statin.B. The spaceship.C. The space museum.
14. Hw did He Wei feel after the trip?
A. He felt very tired.
B. He felt China’s space technlgy ges fast.
C. He felt Chinese peple are really hard-wrking.
15. Hw did He Wei get t knw the news abut Shenzhu Seventeenth ging int space?
A. On TV.B. Frm his friend.C. Frm his teacher.
16. What des He Wei want t be when he grws up?
A. He wants t be a teacher.
B. He wants t be an astrnaut.
C He wants t be a scientist.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B
【解析】
【原文】略
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What d Linda’s parents want her t be?
A. A teacher.B. A dctr.C. A nurse.
18. What is Maria gd at?
A. Singing and dancing.B. Reading and writing.C. Running and jumping.
19. Where is Zhang Qiang ging t wrk when he leaves schl?
A. In a htel.B. On a farm.C. In a schl.
20. Where is Lin Ta ging t find wrk?
A. In Guangdng.B. In Hubei.C. In Guangxi.
21. What des Gu Ta want t be in the future?
A. A basketball player.B. A great teacher.C. A kind dctr.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. A
【解析】
【原文】略
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入表中对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A kind f Happiness in Rngjiang—Watching “Cun Cha”
【答案】22. visitrs
23. became 24. laughed
25. Mst 26. hpe
【解析】
【原文】略。
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Early in the mrning, at nn, r in the evening in big cities and in the cuntryside, all ver China, yu can see Chinese peple, men and wmen, yung and ld ____27____. Peple run ____28____—alng the beaches, ____29____ the parks, dwn quiet streets r n the cuntry rad (乡间小路). Sme peple ____30____ run in their living rms.
Running wasn’t s ____31____ in the past. In the 1960s, runners were mstly athletes (运动员) and healthy strng peple. When peple saw a runner, they used t ____32____, “Hey, what’s the hurry fr?” r they might ____33____ t themselves, “Is he crazy?” At that time, wmen almst ____34____ ran. If they did, peple might laugh at them. But tday all these is ____35____. Men and wmen f all _____36_____ enjy running.
Dctrs say many f the health prblems _____37_____ these bad habits: eating t much, smking, and taking _____38_____ exercise. Dctrs tell us, “Eat _____39_____, dn’t smke, and exercise mre.” Running is a gd exercise _____40_____ it helps build strng hearts and lungs (肺). It als helps mst peple _____41_____ weight (体重).
27. A. runningB. hangingC. waitingD. sleeping
28. A. whereverB. smewhereC. everywhereD. nwhere
29. A. amngB. thrughC. withD. n
30. A. nlyB. canC. mustD. even
31. A. pssibleB. prbableC. ppularD. persnal
32. A. agreeB. replyC. askD. answer
33. A. talkB. sayC. speakD. tell
34. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. smetimesD. never
35. A. changingB. stppingC. wrkingD. expecting
36. A. clrsB. citiesC. villagesD. ages
37. A. cme frmB. lk frC. care frD. think f
38. A. fewB. manyC. muchD. little
39. A. lessB. mreC. seriuslyD. nthing
40. A. sB. befreC. becauseD. until
41. A. getB. lseC. wnD. grw
【答案】27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. D 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. C 41. B
【解析】
【导语】本文由现在跑步的大众化和过去的不同而引出跑步对身体健康的重要意义。
【27题详解】
句意：在中国各地的大城市和农村，无论是清晨、中午还是晚上，你都可以看到中国人，无论男女老少，奔跑着。
running跑步，hanging悬挂；waiting等待；sleeping睡觉。根据“Peple run”可知，本文介绍的是跑步。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：人们在各个地方跑步——沿着海滩、穿过公园、沿着安静的街道或在乡间小路上。
wherever无论何处；smewhere某地；everywhere到处，在所有地方；nwhere无处。根据“alng the beaches, ... the parks, dwn quiet streets r n the cuntry rad (乡间小路).”可知，人们在各个地方跑步。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：人们在各个地方跑步——沿着海滩、穿过公园、沿着安静的街道或在乡间小路上。
amng在三者或三者以上中；thrugh穿过；with和；n在上面。根据“... the parks”可知，人们穿过公园。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：有些人甚至在客厅里跑步。
nly只，仅仅；can能够；must必须；even甚至。根据“Sme peple ... run in their living rms.”可知，一些人甚至在客厅跑步。故选D。
【31题详解】
句意：跑步在过去不那么流行。
pssible可能的；prbable可能的；ppular受欢迎的，流行的；persnal个人的。根据“In the 1960s, runners were mstly athletes (运动员) and healthy strng peple.”可知，过去跑步不那么流行。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：当人们看到跑步者时，他们会问：“嘿，急什么？”或者他们可能会对自己说：“他疯了吗？”
agree同意；reply回复；ask询问；answer回答。根据“Hey, what’s the hurry fr?”可知，这是人们问的问题。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：当人们看到跑步者时，他们会问：“嘿，急什么？”或者他们可能会对自己说：“他疯了吗？”
talk谈论；say说；speak讲话；tell告诉。根据“r they might ... t themselves”可知，此处是say t neself“自言自语”。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：那时，女人几乎从不跑步。
always总是；usually通常；smetimes有时；never从不。根据“If they did, peple might laugh at them.”可知，那时的女人几乎从不跑步。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意：但今天，所有这些都在改变。
changing改变；stpping停止；wrking工作；expecting期待。根据“Men and wmen f all ... enjy running.”可知，所有人都喜欢跑步，因此此处表示所有这些都在改变。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意：各个年龄段的男人和女人都喜欢跑步。
clrs颜色；cities城市；villages村庄；ages年龄。根据“Men and wmen f all ... enjy running.”可知，各个年龄段的人们都喜欢跑步。故选D。
【37题详解】
句意：医生说，许多健康问题都源于这些坏习惯：吃得太多、吸烟和很少运动。
cme frm来自；lk fr寻找；care fr关心；think f考虑。根据“many f the health prblems ... these bad habits: eating t much, smking, and taking ... exercise.”可知，许多健康问题都源于坏习惯。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：医生说，许多健康问题都源于这些坏习惯：吃得太多、吸烟和很少运动。
few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词；little少量的，修饰不可数名词。根据“bad habits”及“taking ... exercise”可知，做很少的运动是坏习惯，修饰不可数名词exercise用little。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意：少吃，不吸烟，多运动。
less少的；mre更多的；seriusly严肃地；nthing没什么。根据“Dctrs tell us, ‘Eat ..., dn’t smke, and exercise mre.’”可知，医生建议人们少吃。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：跑步是一项很好的运动，因为它有助于建立强健的心肺。
s因此；befre在……之前；because因为；until直到。“it helps build strng hearts and lungs”是“Running is a gd exercise”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意：它还可以帮助大多数人减肥。
get得到；lse失去；wn拥有；grw长大。根据“It als helps mst peple ... weight (体重).”可知，跑步可以帮助人们减肥，lse weight“减肥”。故选B。
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
42. T make tmat sup, yu shuld first ________.
A. bil sme waterB. add sme salt t the pt
C. fry sme pieces f garlicD. cut the tmates int small pieces
43. Hw much water will yu need t make tmat sup?
A. 100 ml.B. 150ml.C. 500 ml.D. 550ml.
44. The material is prbably frm a(n) __________.
A. strybkB. TV guideC. fd magazineD. English dictinary
【答案】42. D 43. B 44. C
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍了制作西红柿汤的原料及制作方法。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cut the garlic and tmates int small pieces.”可知，要想制作西红柿汤，首先要切西红柿。故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Put in 150 ml f water and bring it t the bil（沸点）.”可知，需要放150ml的水。故选B。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要介绍了制作西红柿汤的原料及制作方法。因此可推知可能在食物杂志上出现。故选C。
B
D yu knw hw t make friends with a grup f peple? Let me tell yu the steps abut making friends with the grup. Maybe it’s helpful t yu.
First yu need t knw what kind f grup they are. If peple f the grup are shy, never ask them “Why dn’t yu talk?” “Why are yu quiet?” r “Why d yu lk shy?” They dn’t like such questins.
Next, remember that each grup is different. They may use different wrds, like different things r have different ways f “hanging ut”.
Then, the imprtant thing is that yu shuld try t be utging. If yu are utging, yu wuld becme very ppular. Remember, nbdy wants t make friends with a shy persn.
Finally, find a right tpic t talk with the grup. Fr example, yu can talk with them abut the weather, the news, their hbbies r their schl life.
45. What des the underlined wrd “helpful” mean in Chinese?
A. 有意义的B. 有帮助的C. 明确的D. 含糊的
46. Yu can ask the questins like “ ” when yu want t talk with a shy persn.
A. Why dn’t yu talk?B. Why are yu quiet?
C. Why d yu lk shy?D. It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
47. Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing things in this passage?
a. Knw that each grup is different. b. Try t be an utging persn.
c. Find a right tpic t talk with the grup. d. Knw what kind f grup they are.
A. cadbB. dabcC. acbdD. bacd
48. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. Finding Differences Between the Tw Grups
B. Gd Tpics t Make Cnversatins
C. Hw t Make Friends with a Grup f Peple
D Making Friends with Parents
【答案】45. B 46. D 47. B 48. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何与一群人交朋友。
【45题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第一段中的“Let me tell yu the steps abut making friends with the grup. Maybe it's helpful t yu”“让我来告诉你与团队交朋友的步骤，也许对你……”可推知，helpful是“有帮助的”意思，故选B。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“If peple f the grup are shy, never ask them ‘Why dn’t yu talk?’‘Why are yu quiet?’ r ‘Why d yu lk shy?’. They dn’t like such questins”可推知，当你想和一个害羞的人说话的时候，你可以问“今天天气不错，不是吗？”，故选D。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“First, yu need t knw what kind f grup they are”可知，首先，你需要知道他们是什么样的群体，即d；根据文章第三段中的“Next, remember that each grup is different”可知，每组是不同的，即a；根据文章第四段中的“Then, the imprtant thing is that yu shuld try t be utging”可知，重要的是你应该尽量外向，即b；根据文章第五段中的“Finally, find a right tpic t talk with the grup”可知，找一个合适的话题与小组讨论，即c，所以顺序是dabc，故选B。
【48题详解】
最佳标题题通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了如何与一群人交朋友，所以C项“Hw t Make Friends with a Grup f Peple”做标题最合适，故选C。
C
Fr peple, it’s nt surprising that we can pen a dr, lift a heavy bx and cntrl urselves while walking in the snw. But can a rbt d these? Well, Ggle’s new rbt, Atlas, can nt nly d these things, but it can stand up if it falls dwn. Althugh the rbt may be slw and clumsy, it was created mainly t wrk in dangerus places fr humans.
Nw, rbts are much smarter than yu might imagine. On March 9 this year, AlphaG, an artificial intelligence (人工智能) prgram made by Ggle’s DeepMind, challenged tp prfessinal G player Lee Sedl frm Suth Krea. And AlphaG beat Lee at last.
AI is when cmputers r cmputer sftware is able t have intelligent behavir, such as thinking r acting like a human. In ur daily life, we already use AI in many ways, such as Apple’s Siri and search engines like Baidu and Ggle.
Sme peple may wrry whether cmputers are nw smart enugh t beat us at everything. But experts say that is nt the case. Real life prblems can be mre difficult than the G game. Fr example, humans can watch a persn thrw dwn a cup f cffee and knw that the result will be a mess n the flr. A cmputer prgram wuld have t knw the size f the cup, the height f the cup frm the flr and many ther things t find ut the result. But we never knw what will happen in the future.
49. The underlined wrd “clumsy” in the first paragraph means “________” in Chinese.
A. 敏捷的B. 结实的C. 笨拙的D. 呆傻的
50. Atlas was created mainly t ________.
A. help the disabled pepleB. shw the develpment f technlgy
C. help peple d simple jbsD. wrk in dangerus places fr humans
51. The underlined wrd “that” in Paragraph 4 refers t “________”.
A. AI is already used in many waysB. AI can think and act like a human
C. AlphaG beat Lee Sedl in the G gameD. Cmputers can beat humans at everything
52. Frm the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A. humans will have t fllw rbts’ rdersB. it’s difficult fr rbts t take human’s place
C. rbts will be just as cmmn as mbile phnesD. peple will depend n their rbts t d all the things
【答案】49. C 50. D 51. D 52. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。介绍了智能机器人在未来生活中的应用。文章指出虽然我们已经在很多方面使用人工智能，但机器人很难取代人类。
【49题详解】
词义猜测题。and连接并列结构，根据上文中的“may be slw”可知行动缓慢。故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“it was created mainly t wrk in dangerus places fr humans”可知，它主要是为人类在危险的地方工作而设计的。故选D。
【51题详解】
词义猜测题。根据上文“Sme peple may wrry whether cmputers are nw smart enugh t beat us at everything.”可知，that 指的是电脑可以在任何事情上打败我们。故选D。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，虽然我们已经在很多方面使用人工智能，但机器人不可能在任何事情上都打败人类，即机器人很难取代人类。故选B。
D
As the netwrk ges fast, live streaming (直播) has becme mre and mre ppular. It is nt nly fun and interesting, but als give a new stage (舞台) t traditinal culture (传统文化) artists. On vide sites and apps such as Duyin and Bilibili, many traditinal artists are trying live streaming fr the first time. Sme f them sing Peking Opera, sme shw their hand-made prducts (产品), while thers shw classical Chinese music.
Li Jun is a lasheng (ld male rle) Peking Opera perfrmer with the Shanghai Jingju Theater Cmpany. A few years ag, the 59-year-ld man started live streaming fr the first time. Unlike perfrming n a frmal (正式的) stage, Li uses everyday places as his stage, including his backyard, study rm, and even the kitchen. Besides singing, Li als teaches viewers abut Peking Opera in a humrus way.
Peple can ask him questins and get answers directly. “Live streaming has brught this elegant (高雅的) art dwn t earth,” ne viewer said. “It allws yung peple t get clser t this traditinal art and learn mre abut it.” Up t nw Li has mre than 6,000 fans n Duyin, while ne f his vides has received 42,000 views n Bilibili.
As Guangming Daily reprted, live streaming has created a new way in which traditinal culture can be kept alive.
53. What des Li Jun d in his live streaming?
A. He perfrms Peking Opera n a frmal stage.
B. He shws his viewers hw t ck delicius fd.
C. He shws hw t cmmunicate with each ther n the Internet.
D. He cmmunicates with his viewers abut Peking Opera.
54. Hw des the writer shw Li Jun’s success in live streaming?
A. By using numbers.
B. By cmparing (对比) his present (现在) with his past.
C. By giving reasns.
D. By using charts (图表).
55. What is the crrect structure (结构) f the passage? (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
56. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Live Streaming Makes Peking Opera Mre Ppular.
B. Live Streaming Keeps Traditinal Culture Alive in a New Way.
C. Duyin and Bilibili Make Artists Mre Ppular.
D. Live Streaming, a ppular jb.
【答案】53. D 54. A 55. C 56. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了直播以一种新的方式保持了传统文化的生命力。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Li als teaches viewers abut Peking Opera in a humrus way.”可知在他的直播中，他以一个幽默的方式教观看者有关京剧的知识。故选D。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Up t nw Li has mre than 6,000 fans n Duyin, while ne f his vides has received 42,000 views n Bilibili.”可知是通过一些数字展示了他的成功。故选A。
【55题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了话题；第二和第三段介绍了李军的直播事例；第四段进行了总结，选项C符合文章结构。故选C。
【56题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了直播以一种新的方式保持了传统文化的生命力。故选B。
四、短文还原。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全短文，使短文通顺完整，其中有一个选项是多余的。
At the weekend, my father and I ften climbed the muntain near ur huse when I was a little girl. ____57____ He always tld me. “Yu shuld have gals (目标) like climbing the muntain.”
We didn’t spend a lt f time tgether because my father was very busy. ____58____ Once we climbed a very high muntain when I was nly 10 years ld. During the first few hurs f climbing, I enjyed the flwers, the trees and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, bth f my legs hurt. ____59____ In fact, I disliked it at that time. But my father said t me, “Yu can always see a beautiful sky at the tp f the muntain, but yu can’t see it befre yu get t the tp. ____60____”
At that time, I culdn’t understand his wrds. ____61____ After that, I gt new hpe and cnfidence (信心) abut my life.
A. I didn’t want t climb any mre.
B. Frm then n, I began t like my father.
C. Walking tgether, my father and I talked a lt alng the way.
D. Just like yur life, yu can see nice things nly at the tp.
E. But when I std at the tp f the muntain, I fund myself enjying the beauty.
F. I really liked muntain climbing because it gave me time t talk with my father.
【答案】57. C 58. F 59. A 60. D 61. E
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者与父亲一起爬山的经历和父亲对自己的教导。
【57题详解】
根据“He always tld me. ‘Yu shuld have gals (目标) like climbing the muntain.’”可知，在爬山的途中，父亲经常和我谈话，选项C“走在一起，一路上我和父亲聊了很多。”符合语境。故选C。
【58题详解】
根据“We didn’t spend a lt f time tgether because my father was very busy.”可知，父亲很忙因此不能花很多时间和作者在一起，爬山让父亲和作者增加了交流的机会，选项F“我真的很喜欢爬山，因为它给了我时间和我父亲交谈。”符合语境。故选F。
【59题详解】
根据“But as time passed, bth f my legs hurt.”可知，作者在爬山的途中腿受伤了，因此作者不想再爬山了，选项A“我不想再爬了。”符合语境。故选A。
【60题详解】
根据“Yu can always see a beautiful sky at the tp f the muntain, but yu can’t see it befre yu get t the tp.”可知，只有爬到山顶才能看到美丽的天空，此处与生活作类比，选项D“就像你的生活一样，你只能在顶端看到美好的事物。”符合语境。故选D。
【61题详解】
根据“At that time, I culdn’t understand his wrds.”可知，一开始作者不相信父亲的话，直到爬到山顶才明白父亲是对的，选项E“但当我站在山顶时，我发现自己在享受美丽。”符合语境。故选E。
五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，每空1分，共10分）
根据汉语提示，补全英语译文，每空限填一词，缩写算一词。
62. 每一个人都应该在随州创卫方面发挥作用。
Everyne shuld __________ a __________ in building an advanced clean Suizhu City.
【答案】 ①. play ②. rle##part
【解析】
【详解】play a rle/part in“在某方面发挥作用”，情态动词shuld后跟动词原形。故填play；rle/part。
63. 你是准备接受还是拒绝他今晚的邀请？
Are yu ging t __________ r __________ his invitatin tnight?
【答案】 ①. accept ②. refuse
【解析】
【详解】接受：accept；拒绝：refuse，动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故填accept；refuse。
64. 不是每一个人都知道自己想成为什么样的人。只是确保你要尽自己最大的努力。
Nt everyne knws what they want t be. Just __________ __________ yu try yur best.
【答案】 ①. make ②. sure
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，make sure“确保”；本句是祈使句，make用其原形。故填make；sure。
65. 我们在炎帝神农故里照了相当多的照片。
We tk quite __________ __________ phts in Yan Emperr Shen Nng’s hmetwn.
【答案】 ①. a ②. few
【解析】
【详解】相当多：quite a few，修饰可数名词复数。故填a；few。
66. 只要我叔叔有时间，他就教我下象棋。
As __________ __________ my uncle has time, he will teach me t play chess.
【答案】 ①. lng ②. as
【解析】
【详解】as lng as “只要”，引导条件状语从句。故填lng；as。
六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。
Hi Susana,
I’m happy that yu’re cming t visit us next weekend. Yu’re ging t be here at just the ____67____ time!
Next weekend ur twn is ging t have a special gala. We have ne every year. What is a gala? Well, it’s like a party but with sprts and ther ____68____, t. We’re ging t g t it, ____69____ I hpe yu’re ready fr sme fun!
It all starts n Saturday. In the mrning, there are games fr kids. In the afternn, sme ____70____ are ging t sing n the street.
On Sunday mrning there’s a charity (慈善) run—it’s abut 8 km. It starts in the park, ges past the train statin and ____71____ the twn’s main shpping area (区), and then finishes at the park. I’m ging t ____72____ in the race! And n Sunday afternn, there’s a big street party. The weather is ging t be ____73____, s I’m ging t wear my new skirt.
I hpe t see yu here. Oh, I ____74____ frgt! On Sunday evening we are ging t have a party fr my sister’s ____75____ birthday! We’re ging t make it a really special party. Please say yu dn’t have t leave n Sunday evening!
Anyway, let me knw mre abut yur _____76_____.
See yu sn.
Yurs,
Belinda
【答案】67. right
68. activities
69. s 70. singers
71. thrugh
72. run 73. sunny
74. almst 75. ninth
76. plan##plans
【解析】
【导语】本文是Belinda写给朋友的一封信，她在信中表达了对朋友即将到访的兴奋，并介绍了镇上即将举行的特别庆典活动。
【67题详解】
句意：你将在正好的时间来访我们！根据“Yu’re ging t be here at just the”以及下文内容可知来的正是时候，right“正确的，恰当的”。故填right。
【68题详解】
句意：庆典活动不仅有派对，还包括体育和其他活动。根据“it’s like a party but with sprts and ther”可知庆典有很多活动，activity“活动”，此处用名词复数。故填activities。
【69题详解】
句意：我们打算去参加，所以我希望你准备好享受乐趣了！前后是因果关系，此处表示结果，用s连接。故填s。
【70题详解】
句意：下午，一些歌手将在街上演唱。根据“are ging t sing n the street.”可知是歌手唱歌，singer“歌手”，此处用名词复数。故填singers。
【71题详解】
句意：它从公园开始，经过火车站，穿过镇上的主要购物区，然后在公园结束。根据“the twn’s main shpping area”可知是穿过购物区，thrugh“通过”。故填thrugh。
【72题详解】
句意：我打算参加比赛！根据“in the race”可知是参加慈善赛跑，run“跑”，动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故填run。
【73题详解】
句意：天气将会很晴朗，所以我打算穿我的新裙子。根据“The weather is ging t be”可知是天气晴朗，作表语用形容词sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。
【74题详解】
句意：哦，我差点忘了！根据“frgt”可知是差点忘了，almst“几乎”。故填almst。
【75题详解】
句意：周日晚上我们将为我妹妹的九岁生日举办派对！根据“my sister’”可知是妹妹的九岁生日，用序数词ninth。故填ninth。
【76题详解】
句意：无论如何，请告诉我更多关于你的计划。根据“let me knw mre abut yur”可知是告诉我你的计划，plan“计划”，此处可用名词单数，也可用名词复数。故填plan(s)。
七、书面表达（15分）
77. 兔年己岁末，龙年即到来。本学期即将结束，学校广播站邀请同学们分享辞旧迎新的感触，写一份演讲词。
要求：
（1）短文应包含以上思维导图中的所有信息；
（2）短文应格式正确，语句通顺；
（3）词数80词左右（不含提示词）。
My dear students,
The year f the Dragn is cming sn. But hw was yur life in the year f the Rabbit? I’d like t share mine with yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu and wish yu a happy new year!
【答案】范文：
My dear students,
The year f the Dragn is cming sn. But hw was yur life in the year f the Rabbit? I’d like t share mine with yu.
My biggest change in the year f the Rabbit is that I lse weight thrugh sprts. But I failed in physics. S I must study physics hard and imprve my physics grades. At the same time, I’m ging t eat healthier fd. I’m ging t eat mre vegetables and stay away frm junk fd. I really lve sccer s I’m ging t jin schl sccer club. I’m ging t practice playing sccer hard every day. I’m als ging t imprve my relatinships with my family and friends. I’m ging t help my parents d the husewrk. I’m ging t listen t the teachers in class and d my hmewrk carefully. I am sure I can get gd grades as lng as I wrk hard.
Thank yu and wish yu a happy new year!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文为一篇演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”；
③ 提示：要点内容已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己在兔年的一些改变；
第二步，介绍自己在兔年遇到的一些问题；
第三步，介绍自己如何在新的一年解决在兔年遇到的问题并提升自己。
[亮点词汇]
① lse weight减肥
② at the same time同时
③ stay away frm远离
[高分句型]
① My biggest change in the year f the Rabbit is that I lse weight thrugh sprts.（that引导的表语从句）
② I am sure I can get gd grades as lng as I wrk hard.（省略that宾语从句；as lng as引导的条件状语从句）Hpe all f us march frward in higher spirits, with slider and rbuster steps, with greater cnfidence in the new year f 2024.
祝愿我们大家在新的二〇二四年，步伐走得更见神采、更加坚实、更有力量、更显底气！
When we went
Last summer vacatin
Where we went
Rngjiang, Guizhu
What we saw
●We watched a “Village Super League” ftball game. A lt f villagers and ____22____ came here t watch the game.
●During halftime breaks, the ftball field ____23____ a happy place.
●The villagers sang and danced happily. The children jumped and ____24____ tgether.
Hw we felt
●“CunCha” caught peple’s eyes these years. ____25____ peple in China want t visit here t watch CunCha ftball games.
●Peple culd find happiness frm the games.
●I ____26____ I can cme here t enjy the games again next vacatin.
TOMATO SOUP
What we need:
● Olive il （橄榄油）
●2 large garlic clves （蒜瓣）
● 1 kg f tmates
● Salt and pepper
● Parsley （香菜）
Hw t make it:
●Cut the garlic and tmates int small pieces.Put sme live il in a pt.
●Add the garlic and tmates. Fry （炒）fr abut 5 minutes. Put in 150 ml f water and bring it t the bil（沸点）.
●Add sme salt and pepper.
●After 10 minutes, puree（打成泥）in a blender until the sup gets thick（浓的）enugh.
●Pur the sup int a bwl and put sme parsley in it.
●Add sme small pieces f cheese.
Just enjy yur delicius tmat sup!
sun, right, activity, almst, plan, s, sing, thrugh, run, nine