辽宁省铁岭地区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中阶段练习英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
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笔试部分(满分 90 分)
一、 阅读理解(40 分)
第一节(共 16 小题,每题2分, 共 32分)
阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. Linda Smith ften plays tennis with her ________.
A. sisterB. brtherC. fatherD. classmates
2. Dale’s father likes ________.
A. sccerB. tennisC. vlleyballD. baseball
3. What sprt des Dale Brwn like?
A. Tennis.B. Basketball.C. Vlleyball.D. Sccer.
4. What des David have?
A Ten tennis balls.B. Tw tennis rackets.C. Tw vlleyballs.D. A ping-png bat.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于“你有没有网球”的调查报告。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I ften (经常) play tennis with my classmates after class.”可知,Linda经常和同学打网球。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But my father likes tennis.”可知,Dale的爸爸喜欢网球。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I nly (只) lve sccer.”可知,Dale喜欢足球。故选D。
4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But my gd friend David des. He lves sprts. He has five tennis balls, a tennis racket, tw vlleyballs and a baseball bat.”可知,David有五个网球,一个网球拍,两个排球和一个棒球棍。故选C。
B
5. Grace’s ________ is blue.
A. rangeB. jacketC. penD. ruler
6. What clr is Eric’s jacket?
A. Green.B. Brwn.C. White.D. Red.
7. Wh has a red cup?
A. Eric.B. Alice.C. Grace.D. Cindy.
8. The rulers are in ________ schlbags.
A. Eric’s and Grace’sB. Alice’s and Grace’s
C. Alice’s and Eric’sD. Eric’s, Alice’s and Grace’s
【答案】5. D 6. A 7. B 8. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人的书包里分别有什么。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This is Grace.”及“A blue ruler”可知,Grace的尺子是蓝色的。故选D。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This is Eric.”及“A green jacket”可知,Eric的夹克衫是绿色的。故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This is Alice.”及“A red cup”可知,Alice有一个红色杯子。故选B。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This is Grace.”及“A blue ruler”;“This is Eric.”及“A white ruler”可知,Grace和Eric的书包都有尺子。故选A。
C
Hell! I’m Jane. This is ur classrm. Lk! Many things are in it. Is this my pen? Yes, it is. It’s yellw. Is that my ruler? N, it isn’t. It’s Alan’s ruler. It’s white. My ruler is red, What’s this? It’s a bk. It’s green. It’s David’s bk. His name is n the first page (页) f the bk. What’s that? It’s a dictinary. It’s blue. Is it Mary’s dictinary? N, it isn’t. Her dictinary is in her schlbag. It’s Mike’s dictinary.
9. Jane’s pen is ________.
A. redB. yellwC. greenD. white
10. ________ is white.
A. Alan’s rulerB. Jane’s rulerC. Alan’s penD. Mary’s dictinary
11. David is the wner f the _________.
A. penB. rulerC. bkD. dictinary
12. The dictinary is _________.
A. Alan’sB. David’sC. Mary’sD. Mike’s
【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C 12. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是介绍Jane教室的一些学习用品。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Is this my pen? Yes, it is. It’s yellw.”可知,Jane的钢笔是黄色的。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s Alan’s ruler. It’s white.”可知,Alan的尺子是白色的。故选A。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s David’s bk. His name is n the first page (页) f the bk.”可知,书是David的。故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s Mike’s dictinary.”可知,词典是Mike的。故选D。
D
Cassie is a girl in Yuying Middle Schl. Her rm is nt tidy. It is in a mess. Her mm asks her t clean (打扫) the rm and Cassie asks Carl fr help.
“Carl, can yu cme t my rm nw and help me clean it?” asks Cassie.
Carl is Cassie’s brther. Carl’s rm is always tidy. His schlbag is n the desk. The chair is under the desk and the radi is in the bkcase. He desn’t ask his mm “Where is my dictinary?” r “ Where is my schlbag?” He can always find his things in the rm.
13. The underlined wrd “mess” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 杂乱B. 匆忙C. 危险D. 压力
14. Where is Cassie nw?
A. In the library.B. In her rm.
C. In the classrm.D. In her brther’s rm.
15. Wh has a tidy rm?
A. Cassie.B. Cassie’s brther.
C. Cassie’s sister.D. Cassie’s friend.
16. Where is Carl’s radi?
A. On his bed.B. On his desk.
C. Under his desk.D. In his bkcase.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 16. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Cassie的房间总是很乱,她经常叫她的弟弟Carl帮忙整理,因为Carl的房间非常整洁。
【13题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Her rm is nt tidy.”可知,Cassie的房间不整洁,因此mess的意思应为“杂乱”。故选A。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Carl, can yu cme t my rm nw and help me clean it?”可知,Cassie让Carl来她房间帮忙,所以Cassie现在在她自己的房间里。故选B。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Carl is Cassie’s brther. Carl’s rm is always tidy.”可知,Cassie弟弟的房间很整洁。故选B。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“the radi is in the bkcase”可知,Carl的收音机在书柜里。故选D。
第二节 阅读还原句子(共4小题,每小题2分;满分8分) 表格
阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
Hi, my name is David. I’m a by. I like green. ___17___ I’m in Class Fur. In my class, there are nine bys and eight girls. Li Ming and Wang Fang are my classmates. ___18___ My English teacher is Mrs. Ga. She’s very nice. All (所有的) the students in my class like her.
This is my desk. It’s in the middle f my classrm. Yu can see tw pens, three pencils, an English bk, a key and a pencil bx n it. ___19___ I have a dictinary. It’s in my schlbag. But I can’t find my schlbag. It’s green. ___20___ My phne number is 262-0292. Thank yu!
A. Please help me find it.
B. They are my gd friends t.
C. Sme students are nt in the classrm.
D. My ruler and erasers are in my pencil bx.
E. I have three green erasers and tw green pencils.
【答案】17. E 18. B 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了David的班级、同学、老师等有关情况,也介绍他的桌子上的学习用品摆放的情况。
【17题详解】
根据“I like green.”可知,此处介绍自己有的绿色的物品,选项E“我有三块绿色橡皮和两支绿色铅笔。”符合语境。故选E。
【18题详解】
根据“Li Ming and Wang Fang are my classmates.”可知,此处介绍这些同学也是自己的朋友,选项B“他们也是我的好朋友。”符合语境。故选B。
【19题详解】
根据“Yu can see tw pens, three pencils, an English bk, a key and a pencil bx n it.”可知,此处介绍文具盒里有什么,选项D“我的尺子和橡皮在我的文具盒里。”符合语境。故选D。
【20题详解】
根据“But I can’t find my schlbag. It’s green.”可知,找不到书包了,此处请求帮忙找书包,选项A“请帮我找到它。”符合语境。故选A。
二、完型填空(本题共10小题,每题1分; 满分 10分)
Hi, I’m Paul. There are ___21___ peple in my family—my father, my mther and I. We all like ball games, ___22___ we like different ball games.
My father is ___23___ tennis fan (迷). He has fur tennis rackets and eight tennis balls. He ften ___24___ tennis games n TV. Every afternn he plays tennis ___25___ my uncle fr tw hurs. He thinks it’s ___26___ after a busy (忙碌的) day.
My mther likes ___27___, but she desn’t play it—she nly watches vlleyball games n TV. She thinks they are interesting. And she ___28___ Jack Green very much. She thinks Jack Green plays very well.
What abut ___29___? Oh, I like basketball. I play it with my ____30____ after schl every day. We all want t jin the schl basketball team (队).
21. A. threeB. furC. fiveD. six
22. A. andB. sC. butD. after
23. A. aB. anC. theD. /
24. A. meetsB. knwsC. asksD. watches
25. A. atB. withC. frD. abut
26. A. difficultB. welcmeC. relaxingD. late
27. A. basketballB. vlleyballC. baseballD. sccer
28. A. thanksB. callsC. helpsD. likes
29. A. himB. herC. meD. us
30. A. friendsB. brthersC. unclesD. parents
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍作者一家三口喜爱的球类运动。
【21题详解】
句意:我们家有三个人——我的爸爸、我的妈妈和我。
three三;fur四;five五;six六。根据“my father, my mther and I.”可知,家里有爸爸、妈妈和我,一共三个人。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:我们都喜欢球类运动,但是我们喜欢不同的球类运动。
and和;s因此;but但是;after之后。根据“We all like ball games, like different ball games.”可知,前后句有转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:我爸爸是一个网球迷。
a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。此处表泛指,tennis以辅音音素开头,用a修饰。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:他经常在电视上看网球比赛。
meets遇见;knws知道;asks询问;watches观看。根据“ games n TV.”可知,此处指观看网球比赛。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:每天下午,他都和我叔叔打两个小时网球。
at在某处;with和;fr为了;abut关于。此处指和某人一起,用介词with。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:他认为劳累的一天后很放松。
difficult困难的;welcme受欢迎的;relaxing放松的;late晚的。根据“ a busy day.”可知,劳累的一天后,打网球会很放松。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:我妈妈喜欢排球,但是她不打——她只在电视上看排球比赛。
basketball篮球;vlleyball排球;baseball棒球;sccer足球。根据“ she desn’t play it—she nly watches vlleyball games n TV. ”可知,妈妈喜欢排球。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:她非常喜欢Jack Green。
thanks感谢;calls打电话;helps帮助;likes喜欢。根据“She thinks Jack Green plays very well.”可知,此处指喜欢某人。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:我呢?
him他;her她;me我;us我们。根据“Oh, I like basketball.”可知,此处指“我”的情况。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:我每天放学和我的朋友们一起打篮球。
friends朋友;brthers兄弟;uncles叔叔;parents父母。根据“We all want t jin the schl basketball team (队).”可知,和朋友们一起打篮球。故选A。
非选择题(三大题,共40分)
一、阅读填空(共 10 小题,每题1分; 满分 10 分)
阅读短文,然后用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Gina ___31___ (have) a small rm. Lk! This is ___32___ (she) rm. Sme things (东西) ___33___ (be) in her rm. Her schlbag ___34___ (be) n her desk. Her red jacket is n her bed. ___35___ (a) English dictinary is n her bed, t. It’s ___36___ (Grace). Grace Smith is her friend. Her ___37___ (bk) are n the sfa. And her teacher Mr. Green’s ___38___ (pen) are in the drawer (抽屉). She brrwed them. She has a set f keys n her desk. She has a clck. Where is ___39___ (they)? Srry, I dn’t ____40____ (knw). A mdel plane is under her desk. It is her father Tim Miller’s.
【答案】31. has
32. her 33. are
34. is 35. An
36. Grace’s
37. bks 38. pens
39. it 40. knw
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Gina的房间布局和其中的物品,以及她与朋友Grace和一些物品的关系。
【31题详解】
句意:Gina有一个小房间。此句为一般现在时,主语第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填has。
【32题详解】
句意:这是她的房间。此处修饰rm,应该用形容词性物主代词。故填her。
【33题详解】
句意:在她的房间有一些东西。此句为一般现在时,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
【34题详解】
句意:她的书包在她的书桌上。此句为一般现在时,主语是名词单数,be动词用is。故填is。
【35题详解】
句意:她的床上还有一本英语词典。English是以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an,置于句首,首字母应该大写。故填An。
【36题详解】
句意:它是Grace的。根据“It’s ...”可知,此处表示英语书是Grace的,用名词所有格Grace’s。故填Grace’s。
【37题详解】
句意:她的书在沙发上。根据“are”可知,此处用名词复数。故填bks。
【38题详解】
句意:她的老师Green先生的笔在抽屉里。根据“are”可知,此处用名词复数。故填pens。
【39题详解】
句意:它在哪儿?此处缺少主语,根据“is”可知,此处应该用单数it。故填it。
【40题详解】
句意:对不起,我不知道。助动词dn’t后跟动词原形。故填knw。
二、 阅读问答(共5 小题,每题2分; 满分10分)
阅读短文,简略回答所提出的问题。
Hell, I’m Jiang Wei. I’m a middle schl student. I’m in Class 4, Grade 7. I have sme gd friends. They are Zhu Yub, Zhu Yu and Li Xin.
Zhu Yub is in Class 1, Grade 7. She likes basketball, vlleyball and tennis. But vlleyball is her favrite. She always plays it with her classmates after schl. It is fun fr her. She has tw tennis balls and a vlleyball. Where are her balls? The tennis balls are under her bed and the vlleyball is under her chair.
Zhu Yu is in Class 4, Grade 8. He likes sprts, but he desn’t play sprts. He nly watches the sprts n TV. He thinks it’s relaxing. He has a basketball, tw baseballs and six ping-png balls. They’re in a bx under his bed.
Li Xin is in Class 4, Grade 7. She desn’t like sprts. She says it’s bring. She likes drawing (画). It’s interesting and relaxing fr her. After schl, she always draws pictures in her rm.
41. What sprts des Zhu Yub like?
____________________________________________
42. Where are Zhu Yub’s tennis balls?
____________________________________________
43. Des Zhu Yu play sprts?
____________________________________________
44. What des Li Xin like?
____________________________________________
45. Where des Li Xin always draw pictures?
____________________________________________
【答案】41. She likes basketball, vlleyball and tennis.
42. They are under her bed.
43. N, he desn’t.
44. She likes drawing.
45. She always draws pictures in her rm.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了江伟和他的三位好朋友周玉波、朱宇、李欣的爱好和日常生活。
【41题详解】
根据“Zhu Yub is in Class 1, Grade 7. She likes basketball, vlleyball and tennis.”可知,周玉波喜欢篮球、排球和网球。故填She likes basketball, vlleyball and tennis.
【42题详解】
根据“The tennis balls are under her bed and the vlleyball is under her chair.”可知,网球在她的床下。故填They are under her bed.
【43题详解】
根据“Zhu Yu is in Class 4, Grade 8. He likes sprts, but he desn’t play sprts.”可知,朱宇不做运动,此处作否定回答。故填N, he desn’t.
【44题详解】
根据“She likes drawing (画).”可知,李欣喜欢画画。故填She likes drawing.
【45题详解】
根据“After schl, she always draws pictures in her rm.”可知,李欣总是在她的房间画画。故填She always draws pictures in her rm.
三、 书面表达 (共 20分)
46. 如果你是汤姆,请根据下面的表格提示写一篇短文,介绍一下你和家人喜欢的体育运动。可以适当发挥。60词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My name is Tm. There are three peple in my family. We all lve sprts. I like vlleyball. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My name is Tm. There are three peple in my family. We all lve sprts. I like vlleyball. I think it is interesting fr me. I always play it with my friends. My father lves baseball. It is fun fr him. He has eight baseball bats in his rm. My mther likes ping-png because she thinks it’s relaxing. She like t watch ping-png games n TV, t.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文为一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:内容要点已给出,注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节,完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,作自我介绍并介绍自己的家庭成员;
第二步,介绍自己和家人喜欢的体育运动及原因。
[亮点词汇]
like t d sth喜欢做某事
[高分句型]
① There are three peple in my family.(there be句型)
② I think it is interesting fr me.(省略that的宾语从句)
③ My mther likes ping-png because she thinks it’s relaxing.(because引导的原因状语从句)A Sprts Survey (调查)
Questin: D yu have a tennis ball?
Linda Smith
Yes, I d. I have ten tennis balls and tw tennis rackets (球拍). I ften (经常) play tennis with my classmates after class. It’s interesting. I als ften watch them n TV. It’s relaxing.
Dale Brwn
N, I dn’t. It’s bring. But my father likes tennis. He plays tennis with my brther. I nly (只) lve sccer. I have tw sccer balls. It’s easy.
Jane Green
N, I dn’t have a tennis ball. But my gd friend David des. He lves sprts. He has five tennis balls, a tennis racket, tw vlleyballs and a baseball bat. I dn’t like tennis. It’s difficult. I lve vlleyball.
This is Grace.
What’s in Grace’s schlbag?
A yellw pen
A blue ruler
A green cup
An range
This is Eric.
What’s in Eric’s schlbag?
A green jacket
A black key
An English bk
A white ruler
This is Alice.
What’s in Alice’s schlbag?
A black pencil
A red cup
A baseball (棒球)
A dictinary
Peple
Favrite sprt
What: he/she thinks f it
Tm
vlleyball
interesting
Tm’s father
baseball
fun
Tm’s mther
ping-png
relaxing
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