226，安徽省部分学校2023-2024学年高三上学期期末联考英语试卷

这是一份226，安徽省部分学校2023-2024学年高三上学期期末联考英语试卷，共15页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，本卷命题范围等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考生注意：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4．本卷命题范围：高考范围。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What did the man manage t d?
A．Pass a driving test．B．Save sme mney．C．Sell his ld car．
2．Hw des the man feel nw?
A．Excited．B．Tired．C．Bred．
3．What’s the weather prbably like tday?
A．Sunny．B．Snwy．C．Rainy．
4．What time will the dinner be?
A．At 5:00 pm．B．At 8:00 pm．C．At 9:00 pm．
5．What psitin des the man apply fr?
A．A receptinist．B．An accuntant．C．A salespersn．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the wman ding?
A．Hsting a science prgram.
B．Perfrming an experiment．
C．Cnducting a survey．
7．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Schlmates．B．Father and daughter．C．Teacher and student．
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Wh gave Lucy the bike?您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份最新小初高试卷，家威鑫 MXSJ663 免费下载 A．Her sister．B．Her mther．C．Her brther,
9．What des the man think f his brther?
A．He is very talkative．B．He is nt generus．C．He never tells a lie．
10．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．Their hbbies．B．Their friends．C．Their bicycles．
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Hw ld are the paintings?
A．Abut 500 years ld．B．Abut 1,000 years ld．C．Abut 17,000 years ld．
12．What is the man?
A．A prfessr．B．A tur guide．C．A painter．
13．Where are the speakers?
A．In a cave．B．In a htel．C．In a cllege．
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What des the wman want Stuart t d?
A．Crrect his mistakes．B．Offer sme suggestins.C．Wait fr rescue wrkers．
15．Why is the wman cncerned abut her travel?
A．She may lse the way．
B．She may feel hmesick．
C．She may miss the flight．
16．Wh shuld the wman turn t fr directins accrding t Stuart?
A．Children．B．Turists．C．Deliverymen．
17．What d we knw abut Stuart?
A．He is an experienced traveler．B．He is a kind pliceman．C．He is a creative student．
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Why did the speaker make the appintment?
A．T visit his new neighbur．
B．T have his huse examined．
C．T rganize a family uting．
19．What did the speaker fail t d last Mnday?
A．Call the examiner in advance．
B．Charge the man fr his service．
C．Make the paperwrk ready．
20．What des the speaker suggest in the talk?
A．Staying energetic at all times．
B．Always being prepared．
C．Never fearing failure．
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ntewrthy Theme Parks
Peppa Pig Theme Park, the US
The wrld’s first Peppa Pig Theme Park pened in February 2022 in Flrida．
Devted t the classic British animated TV shw, the park welcmes guests with well-designed activities．The Daddy Pig ride takes families n a windy rad in the shw’s red car．They can als enjy a dinsaur ride, and play games at the Fairgrund．
Tickets frm $34.
Clumbia Pictures Aquaverse, Thailand
Thailand’s Clumbia Pictures Aquaverse pened in Octber 2022．
The mvie-themed water park features rides and experiences inspired by ppular films like Zmbieland．In additin t the rides, the park hsts perfrmances at its Mega Wave Pl, where guests can hang ut in the pl while enjying mvie screenings and pp cncerts．
Tickets frm $41．
Katmandu Park, Dminican Republic
Opened in March 2023, the park is full f mystery（奥秘）．
The 4D dark ride is brught t life by lighting and prjectin effects．Anther key attractin is EtherQuest, an interactive walk-thrugh experience．Aside frm the rides, guests can als check ut a sky-high rpes curse, and climbing walls fr yunger adventurers．
Tickets frm $120 fr adults; $85 fr children fr a ne-use pass．
Legland Krea Resrt, Suth Krea
Opened in May 2022, the park is designed fr 2-t 12-year-lds．
This playful wnderland is devted t all things f Leg, with mre than 40 rides and attractins acrss seven thematic znes．Guests can get n family-friendly rides, visit Legland Lkut fr great park views, and get hands-n experience with creative wrkshps．
Tickets frm $38 fr adults; $30 fr children．
21．Which f the fur theme parks started the earliest?
A．Katmandu Park．B．Peppa Pig Theme Park．
C．Legland Krea Resrt．D．Clumbia Pictures Aquaverse．
22．What can visitrs d at Clumbia Pictures Aquaverse?
A．G t the Fairgrund．B．Try the 4D dark ride．
C．Attend a pp cncert．D．Experience a wrkshp．
23．Hw much shuld a cuple with a child pay at least t visit Legland Krea Resrt?
A．$106．B．$123．C．$205．D．$240．
B
On early Sunday mrning, a walrus, named Freya, was put t death by the Nrwegian gvernment after the public failed t fllw recmmendatins t keep a safe distance away frm the huge sea animal．
“We have sympathies fr the fact that the decisin can cause reactins with the public, but this decisin was based n careful assessments,” said Nadia Jdaini, a spkespersn fr the Nrwegian gvernment．“Human life and safety must be ur pririty.”
The yung female walrus had been spending time at the Osl seaprt this summer and had attracted glbal attentin. The walrus was seemingly unafraid f humans, unlike mst walruses．Several ppular vides shwed that it had even climbed nt small bats t sunbathe．
In the past week, the authrities warned the public t stay away frm Freya, saying that they had bserved visitrs swimming with it, thrwing bjects at it, and getting dangerusly clse t it t take phts．
Previusly, the gvernment said that it was cnsidering multiple slutins, including transprting Freya ut f the seaprt．But the cmplexity f such an peratin made it cnclude that this was nt a practical ptin．
Usually, walruses just stay n the uter edges f Nrway’s cast．The last time a walrus was dcumented s clse t the sea prt was 2013．“Nrmally, walruses will shw up n sme islands, but they will leave quite sn, because they’re afraid f peple,” added Nadia Jdaini．“But Freya was nt afraid f peple．Actually, it liked peple.”
In a Facebk pst after Freya’s death was annunced, Rune Aae, wh teaches bilgy at the University f Suth-Eastern Nrway, cndemned the gvernment’s decisin．“All previus experience has shwn that Freya wuld have sner r later gtten ut f the seaprt,” he wrte．“What a shame t make the decisin in such a hurry.”
24．Which f the fllwing directly led t the death f Freya?
A．Freya ften tried t attack the baters．
B．The public ignred the fficial warning．
C．Freya enjyed sunbathing n small bats．
D．The walrus kept begging fd frm visitrs．
25．What is the fifth paragraph mainly abut?
A．Walruses’ living habits．B．The public’s angry reactins．
C．The walrus’ dangerus behavir．D．Failed effrts t save the walrus．
26．What can we knw abut walruses?
A．They are small in size．B．They live near seaprts．
C．They are shy animals．D．They are friendly t humans．
27．What did Rune Aae think f the gvernment’s actin?
A．It was unnecessary．B．It was practical．
C．It was understandable．D．It was very humane．
C
In 1954, cmputer scientists frm Gergetwn University and IBM invented a machine that culd translate sentences frm Russian int English．The machine translatr became knwn as Gergetwn-IBM experiment and it was the first electrnic translatr in the wrld．
The scientists believed that a universal translatr was just arund the crner．Len Dstert, wh led the experiment, even suggested that peple might be able t use electrnic translatrs t bridge several languages within five years, r even less．Hwever, the prcess prved far slwer and mre than 60 years later, a true universal translatr is still the stuff f science fictin．
Then hw far are we frm inventing a real ne? Experts’ pinins vary．
“We’re very clse t turning science fictin int a reality,” says Vikram Dendi, the technical adviser t Micrsft. “Micrsft has prduced apps that can translate vice t vice and vice t text in additin t the familiar text t text in different languages.”
Micrsft, f curse, is far frm alne．Ggle, in additin t its familiar text translatins, has just intrduced a feature in its Translate app that uses the phne camera t scan an image f freign text and display the translatin．
“All these apps are based n the s-called neural netwrks which can learn similarly t the way humans learn,” adds Vikram Dendi．
Hwever, early n, scientists had t teach cmputers t translate by typing in every rule fr every language pair they wanted them t translate．In the face f the large number f rules and exceptins in every language pair, the apprach quickly became impractical．In the 1980s, scientists began mving tward a statistical-based mdel．Neural netwrks, which became a ppular tl fr machine translatin researchers in the 21st century, greatly imprved the quality f translatins．
“But neural netwrks still face sme limits,” says Yshua Bengi, a cmputer science prfessr at the University f Mntreal．“One f them is the amunt f data required．Children need far less t learn the basics f a language than these machines d．But the mre yu use these machine translatrs, the better they becme.”
28．What can we learn abut the first electrnic translatr?
A．It is able t translate between several languages．
B．It is ne f the best universal translatrs in the wrld．
C．It has becme the first cmputer ever invented in the wrld．
D．It can nly translate simple sentences frm Russian int English．
29．What des the authr want t say in paragraph 2?
A．Len Dstert’s predictin is wrng．
B．Scientists are usually t cnservative．
C．It is very easy t train a universal translatr．
D．It is unrealistic t invent an electrnic translatr．
30．Accrding t the text, Micrsft’s apps are still unable t translate frm ______．
A．text t textB．picture t textC．vice t textD．vice t vice
31．What might be a limit f the neural-netwrk-based machine translatrs?
A．Their statistical-based mdels are nt accurate．
B．Their ability t learn n their wn is very limited．
C．They need t much data t learn the basics f a language．
D．They still have t rely n step-by-step rules set by prgrammers．
D
In the days befre the Internet, critical thinking is the mst imprtant skill that we culd have．T think critically, we need t read carefully, cnsider the credibility（可信度） f surces, and reasn ut cnclusins n ur wn．But in the digital age, accrding t Anastasia Kzyreva, a psychlgist at the Max Planck Institute f Human Develpment, a mre imprtant skill is “critical ignring”．
“With s much infrmatin, we need t first srt the w heat frm the chaff, deciding what’s wrth ur attentin and time, and what’s nt．Nw, we live in an ‘attentin ecnmy’ in which we are n lnger cnsumers．Rather, we’re the prducts whse attentin is being sld n the advertising marketplace．That means each link we click n is a sale f ur time and attentin, ften with little r n benefit t urselves．T prtect urselves, we need t develp new ways f interacting with infrmatin,” she said．
Kzyreva advcates learning the skill f critical ignring, in which readers intentinally cntrl their infrmatin envirnment t reduce their expsure t false and trash infrmatin．
By develping ur critical ignring skills, she thinks we can enjy the benefits f the Internet while aviding falling victim t thse wh try t cntrl ur attentin, ur time, and ur minds．Here are three f the strategies recmmended by her t avid the traps f attentin ecnmy．
The first strategy is self-cntrl．Of curse, we need t stay infrmed f wrld events and be in tuch with thers, s we can’t just ignre the Internet altgether．When we d g int scial media, Kzyreva recmmends setting time limits．Limiting urselves in this way prevents us frm lsing track f time as we click n ne attractive link after anther．
The next strategy is in-depth reading．Fr example, headlines are ften designed t attract attentin, nt prvide infrmatin．The cntents f the articles may be cmpletely cntrary t what the headlines shw．
32．What des the underlined phrase “srt the w heat frm the chaff” in paragraph 2 mean?
A．Decide which prduce is mre useful．B．Balance ptential harms with benefits．
C．Select the valuable frm the valueless．D．Think abut hw t divide the prfits．
33．What des critical ignring help us d?
A．Read every attractive link carefully．B．Reasn ut cnclusins n ur wn．
C．Avid -using the Internet altgether．D．Stay away frm lw-quality infrmatin．
34．What might the authr cntinue talking abut?
A．Anther recmmended strategy．B．The imprtance f self-cntrl．
C．The traps f attentin ecnmy．D．The value f ur time and attentin．
35．What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A．T cmpare tw imprtant cncepts．B．T intrduce a useful idea t readers．
C．T shw the limits f critical thinking．D．T prve critical ignring is less imprtant．
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Vegetables are filled with nutrients．Hwever, kids usually hate eating them．Here are five f the mst cmmn reasns why mst kids dn’t really enjy them．
Kids lack in expsure．The best way t get kids t eat their vegetables is t ensure that they are expsed t them early n． 36 ．Therefre, if yu want yur kids t lve vegetables, start．expsing them early．
The vegetables taste bitter．Kids are super int the sweet and salt y flavrs, but smetimes vegetables have a bitter taste．The gd news is that the mre yu eat vegetables, the less unpleasant they’ll taste．If yur kids just wn’t eat them, yu can mix them with ther fd r ck them differently． 37 ．
Kids are allergic（过敏的）．Vegetables cntain vitamins and minerals． 38 ．Sme kids are allergic t certain vegetables, making it hard t eat them．S it’s best t find ut if yur kids are allergic t any vegetables befre yu try t get them t eat．
Kids are frced t cnsume．If yu have n idea why they dn’t eat them, try giving them a snack with sme vegetables． 39 ．Instead, praise yur kids fr eating them．Then they’re mre likely t try and eat．
40 ．Smetimes kids g with the flw and d what thers d．They tend t cpy the behavir f their parents．S if yu’re nt eating yur vegetables, yur kids wn’t, either．The bttm line is that if yur kids are picky eaters, it’s prbably because f yu．
A．Just keep trying
B．Family hate vegetables．
C．Hwever, this desn’t mean they’re fr everyne
D．Dn’t try t hard t get yur kids t eat vegetables
E．Sme vegetables are nt fresh and dn’t lk appealing
F．Mst kids dn’t start eating vegetables until abut age 2 r 3
G．What they hear abut vegetables affects their thughts abut them
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“The interactin with a man n the street mre than a decade ag has stuck with me,” Laura Eshelman said 41 ．“If he were here right nw, I wuld lve t tell him that the day we met n the street was ne f the 42 mments in my life.”
At that time, Laura was in the middle f a mental health crisis． 43 , she was having truble finding wrk．
On that day, Laura was leaving a dwntwn 44 where she had yet anther jb applicatin 45 . She was feeling very 46 and decided t g t the Whle Fds acrss the street．As she 47 the street, Laura nticed a man 48 mney n the crner．His 49 hair and clthing made it seem like he’d been living utside fr a while．She watched as he asked a 50 fr change, but was ignred．
“As I 51 , he turned his attentin t me, and asked if he culd have a little bit f mney．I dn’t remember what my 52 was t him．I’m glad that I dn’t remember, because whatever I said was nt very 53 .”
Laura cntinued int the grcery stre．But as she was wandering amng the 54 , she realized hw rude she had been and 55 utside t find the man．But he was nt there．
41．A．cheerfullyB．regretfullyC．cldlyD．casually
42．A．lngestB．happiestC．funniestD．darkest
43．A．Day and nightB．Even betterC．Wrst f allD．On average
44．A．businessB．stpC．hmeD．exhibit
45．A．printedB．preparedC．damagedD．rejected
46．A．relievedB．amusedC．depressedD．frightened
47．A．sweptB．crssedC．wateredD．blcked
48．A．asking frB．handing utC．cvering upD．picking up
49．A．blackB．dirtyC．shinyD．shrt
50．A．friendB．clleagueC．passerbyD．perfrmer
51．A．apprachedB．disappearedC．criedD．waved
52．A．intrductinB．pininC．instructinD．respnse
53．A．wrngB．kindC．preciseD．true
54．A．shelvesB．treesC．carsD．streets
55．A．lkedB．drveC．rushedD．climbed
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With just five weeks befre King Charles Ⅲ’s crnatin（加冕典礼）, wrkers at Duchess China（瓷器） Factry in the central England city f Stke-n-Trent 56 （be）busy prducing “Gd Save The King” china teacups and plates 57 （meet）the expected demand fr the histric event．
“Duchess China Factry, 58 started prducing china tableware in 1888, has struggled in recent years. But this year we’ve received many rders frm many cuntries, including New Zealand, Canada, Australia 59 America;”said Jasn Simms, the cmpany’s managing directr．“We hpe that the crnatin will help us t sell ur ryal suvenirs acrss the glbe.”
The teacups and plates fr King Charles Ⅲ’s crnatin feature the Unin Jack（国旗） 60 （clr） f red, white and blue and they are decrated 61 the wrds “Gd Save the King”．The chief 62 （design） said he was inspired by the tableware 63 （prduce）in the 1930s fr the crnatin f King Gerge Ⅵ, 64 （Charles）grandfather．
When Charles is crwned at Lndn’s Westminster Abbey n May 6, the ceremny will be the UK’s first crnatin since his mther, Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ, 65 （becme）queen almst 70 years ag．
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华。你的新西兰好友 Alex来信说他即将转入一所寄宿学校，因为是第一次与陌生人住在一起，他很担心与室友的相处问题。请你给他回信，内容包括：
1．表示理解；
2．提出建议；
3．表达祝愿。
注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Philip, Samantha and Sabrina had a happy family five years ag．The daughter, Sabrina, was a gd student and was very gd at painting．But everything changed when the mther, Samantha, was diagnsed（诊断）with cancer．Philip brrwed mney, sld his farmhuse, and did everything t save his wife’s life．He was wrking hard every day fr huge medical csts．
One day, Philip gt a call frm his 14-year-ld daughter’s teacher．“Mrs Andersn?” Philip was wrried as he answered the call．“Why is she calling me? I hpe Sabrina is kay,” he thught．
“Gd day, Mrs Andersn! Hw may I help yu?”said Philip．
Mrs Andersn tld Philip that his daughter had nt been attending schl fr the past tw days．Philip was shcked because his daughter tld him she was ging t schl that mrning． But she had lied t him．After hanging up, Philip immediately called Sabrina．
“Hey, sweetie, where are yu?” he asked Sabrina．
“I’m at schl,” she tld him．
Philip knew Sabrina wuld prbably lie t him again if he kept asking her where she was and tld her he knew she was nt in schl．
When he gt．hme after wrk, he saw Sabrina’s schlbag n the table and realized Sabrina had already returned hme．“Sweetie, I’m hme,” he shuted, but there was n answer．
Sabrina was nt at hme．When Philip tk her schlbag t her rm, he fund the bag pened a little bit and Philip saw sme mney in it．Philip feared his daughter culd fall int sme bad habits．He knew it was silly t dubt his child, but he was trubled by the fear any father wuld have in raising a teen daughter．Philip just wanted t be sure Sabrina was nt ding anything wrng, s he pened the bag．Besides the mney, there were als sme paintings．
“Where did she get s much mney?”he said t himself．Philip put the mney back int Sabrina’s schlbag and kept it as it was．He was mre wrried abut what his teen daughter culd be ding．
注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Sabrina came hme, Philip decided t have a talk with her．_____________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
After knwing everything, the teacher advised Sabrina t sell her paintings nline．________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
高三英语试卷
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
（Text 1）
M: I have finally passed my driving exam! The driving lessns cst s much mney! It cst mre than the ld car I bught．
W: Cngratulatins!
（Text 2）
W: Hw d yu feel tday after cutting all that wd?
M: My shulder aches．I think I did t much yesterday．
W: Take it easy tday．Watch sme mvies and I’ll ck a nice meal fr yu．
（Text 3）
M: It’s ging t rain all day accrding t the weather frecast．
W: Well, and it’s t windy tmrrw, s that ruins ur plan t g hiking．I was hping tday wuld be sunny!（Text 4）
M: I believe Tm is hme frm university tmrrw．I’d like t see him．
W: He’ll arrive at abut 8:00 r 9:00 am, but he needs t rest．We’ll have dinner at 5:00 pm．Wuld yu like t jin us?
M: Great．
（Text 5）
M: I think I’d be an excellent candidate fr the jb．I’ve had lts f experience wrking in sales—and I’m really gd with peple, like yu．
W: I’m nt gd with numbers, thugh, which is a big part f the jb．But that is ne f yur strengths． （Text 6）
M: OK, take the liquid and carefully pur it int the test tube．
W: Isn’t this a bit risky, sir? My dad is als a teacher and he says science can be dangerus．
M: Nt if we take care and d it crrectly．Nw, nce yu have pured all f the liquid in, wait fr it t react．
W: That’s strange—there’s a lt f smke cming ut f the tube!
M:Dn’t wrry—that’s suppsed t happen．Just keep watching with yur teammates．What else d yu ntice?
W: The clr is changing! I lve science!
（Text 7）
M: Is that a new bike, Lucy? It lks nice with a bright clr．
W: Well, my sister bught it frm a friend, but she hardly ever used it．I brrwed it s ften that last mnth she just said I culd keep it．
M: That was very generus f her．My brther wuld never lend me anything, let alne give a bike t me．
W: My sister desn’t value t much f such thing．
M: That’s a gd way t be．The less yu wn, the less yu have t tie yu dwn and wrry abut．
W: That’s right．Hw lng have yu kept yur bike?
M: A cuple f years nw．It’s always been a gd ne．
（Text 8）
M: This French cave is ne f the best in the wrld in terms f ancient histry．
W: When yu say “ancient”, hw far back in time are we talking? 500 years?
M: Try again．
W: 1.000 years?
M: Mst experts believe the cave paintings yu see n the wall are arund 17,000 years ld．
W: What?! Are yu serius? That’s incredible．I’m s glad we came t visit this cave．Staying at the htel all day was becming a bit bring, t be hnest．I lve getting clse t histry in this way．
M: Me t．As sn as I heard we were staying in this area, I immediately thught f these caves．
W: I didn’t realize yu had heard f it．What else d yu knw?
M: Well, the cave was first discvered in 1940, pened t the public in 1948, then clsed again in 1963． Because I’m a university prfessr, the staff here allw us t get in．
W: Ww! Thank yu fr taking me．
（Text 9）
W: Yu’ve traveled a lt, haven’t yu, Stuart? I’m abut t g traveling myself fr the first time．What advice wuld yu give me?
M: Well, there are lts f things I can tell yu．Is there anything specific yu want t knw?
W: I d wrry abut getting lst．If I land in anther city, in anther part f the wrld, hw can I find my way arund?
M: When I arrive smewhere fr the first time, I always try t get a map f the area frm the airprt r the htel I’m staying at．
W: Have yu ever fund yurself smewhere strange, with n map r directins?
M: Oh, many a time．The thing t d then is ask fr directins．But dn’t just ask ne persn, because sme peple dn’t like t admit they dn’t knw．Ask several peple．
W: Wh are the best peple t ask?
M: It depends．Obviusly, turists might nt be familiar with the area, and children might nt knw sme places. Delivery peple are gd, because they drive arund different places all the time．
（Text 10）
M: Tday I want t talk abut the imprtance f being prepared．There is a famus saying that ges:“If yu fail t prepare, prepare t fail.”It’s famus because it is s true．Let me share with yu a stry that happened t me recently that prves this．
Over the summer, I had t get the main bedrm f my huse rebuilt．Last week, I rganized fr a building examinatin fr 11 ’clck n Mnday．Well, at 10:55,I was still in the shwer．I had frgtten all abut it! When the examiner kncked n the dr, I rushed ut f the shwer．Hwever, I hadn’t taken the time t upgrade all the paperwrk．I was ttally unprepared—nt t mentin cmpletely embarrassed! By 11:05, the examiner had left．He culdn’t wait arund fr me t get ready as he was scheduled fr anther jb smewhere else．I made him angry by wasting his time．Unfrtunately, I had t bk anther appintment—and I had t pay twice!
The pint I am trying t make is, please, whatever yu d in life, always be prepared!
参考答案
1～5 ABCAC 6～10 BCABC 11～15 CAABA 16～20 CABCB
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四处主题公园。
21．B 细节理解题。根据Peppa Pig Theme Park, the US一节“The wrld’s first Peppa Pig Theme Park pened in February 2022 in Flrida.”并比较其余三处主题公园的开业时间可知，Peppa Pig Theme Park开业时间最早。
22．C 细节理解题。根据Clumbia Pictures Aquaverse, Thailand一节“…where guests can hang ut in the pl while enjying．．．pp cncerts.”可知，游客在 Clumbia Pictures Aquaverse可参加流行音乐会。
23．A 数字计算题。根据Legland Krea Resrt, Suth Krea 一节“Tickets frm $38 fr adults; $30 fr children.”可知，一对夫妇带一个孩子前往Legland Krea Resrt游玩，购买门票至少需支付38+38+30=106美元。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇新闻报道。由于公众无视官方要求与海象Freya保持安全距离的警告，挪威政府只好对它实施安乐死。
24．B 细节理解题。根据第一段“On early Sunday mrning, a walrus, named Freya, was put t death by the Nrwegian gvernment after the public failed t fllw recmmendatins t keep a safe distance away frm the huge sea animal.”可知,公众无视警告是导致海象死亡的直接原因。
25．D 段落大意题。根据本段的主题句“Previusly, the gvernment said that it was cnsidering multiple slutins, including transprting Freya ut f the seaprt.”及细节可知，本段主要讲述了政府为安置海象而做出的努力。
26．C 细节理解题。根据第六段“‘Nrmally, walruses will shw up n sme islands, but they will leave quite sn, because they’re afraid f peple,’ added Nadia Jdaini.”可知，正常情况下，海象是怕人的。
27．A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘What a shame t make the decisin in such a hurry.’”可推断，Rune Aae 并不认为有必要杀死海象。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电子翻译机的发展史。
28．D 推理判断题。根据第一段“In 1954, cmputer scientists frm Gergetwn University and IBM invented a machine that culd translate sentences frm Russian int English.”及第七段“In the face f the large number f rules and exceptins in every language pair, the apprach quickly became impractical.”可推断，这款翻译机仅能翻译简单的俄语句子。
29．A 细节理解题。根据第二段“Hwever, the prcess prved far slwer and mre than 60 years later, a true universal translatr is still the stuff f science fictin.”可知，Len Dstert的预言是错误的。
30．B 推理判断题。根据第四段“‘Micrsft has prduced apps that can translate vice t vice and vice t text in additin t the familiar text t text in different languages．’”可推断，微软公司的翻译软件还不能在图文之间进行翻译。
31．C 细节理解题。根据最后一段“‘One f them is the amunt f data required．Children need far less t learn the basics f a language than these machines d．’”可知，基于神经网络的翻译机需要消耗大量的数据才能掌握一门语言的基本规律。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“眼球经济”的含义及陷阱，并提出了应对策略：“选择性忽视”。
32．C 词义猜测题。根据画线短语后“‘deciding what’s wrth ur attentin and time, and what’s nt．’”及下文可推断，该短语的意思是：从一堆无用的东西（麦壳）里面挑出有用的东西（麦子）。
33．D 细节理解题。根据第三段“in which readers intentinally cntrl their infrmatin envirnment t reduce their expsure t false and trash infrmatin.”可知,“选择性忽视”可以帮助读者控制自己的阅读环境，减少接触那些无用甚至虚假的信息。
34．A 推理判断题。根据第四段“Here are three f the strategies recmmended by her t avid the traps f attentin ecnmy.”及下文可推断，作者接下来还要谈最后一个策略。
35．B写作意图题。根据第四段“By develping ur critical ignring skills, she thinks we can enjy the benefits f the Internet while aviding falling victim t thse wh try t cntrl ur attentin, ur time, and ur minds.”可知，作者介绍“选择性忽视”的目的在于保护读者。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大多数孩子不喜欢吃蔬菜的原因及应对方法。
36．F 根据空后“Therefre, if yu want yur kids t lve vegetables, start expsing them early.”可知，F项“大多数孩子直到两三岁才开始吃蔬菜”符合。
37．A 根据空前“If yur kids just wn’t eat them, yu can mix them with ther fd r ck them differently.”可知，A项“要不断去尝试（其他方法）”符合。
38．C 根据空后“Sme kids are allergic t certain vegetables…”可知，C项“然而，这并不意味着它们适合所有人”符合。
39．D 根据空前“…try giving them a snack with sme vegetables.”可知，D项“不要强迫你的孩子吃蔬菜”符合。
40．B 该段主要讲孩子们倾向于模仿其他人的行为。所以，如果你不吃蔬菜，你的孩子可能也不会吃，由此可知，B项“家人讨厌蔬菜”符合。
【答案解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。十多年前，因为心情不好，Laura曾对一位乞讨者恶言相向。她一直为此感到愧疚，希望有机会当面道歉。
41．B 根据空前“‘The interactin with a man n the street mre than a decade ag has stuck with me,’”及下文可知，Laura感到很后悔（regretfully）。
42．D 根据下文可知，那是Laura一生中最黯然的（darkest）时刻：精神状态不好。最糟糕的是（Wrst f all），她一直找不到工作。
43．C 见上题解析。
44．A 根据空后“…where she had yet anther jb applicatin ______.”可知，她刚被一家企业（business）拒了（rejected）。
45．D 见上题解析。
46．C 所以，她当时非常沮丧（depressed）。
47．B 根据空前“She．．．decided t g t the Whle Fds acrss the street,”可知，她要横穿（crssed）马路到对面的商店买东西。
48．A 这时，她看到有人在街道的拐角处向行人（passerby）讨（asking fr）钱。
49．B 根据空后“…he’d been living utside fr a while.”可知，这人的头发及衣服都是脏兮兮的（dirty）。
50．C 见第48题解析。
51．A 当Laura靠近（apprached）他时，他也向 Laura讨钱。
52．D Laura不记得自己当时的具体回应（respnse）。
53．B 但她知道，她说的话十分不友善（kind）。
54．A 根据空前“Laura cntinued int the grcery stre.”可知，她是在商店的货架（shelves）间闲逛。
55．C 当她意识到自己的粗鲁行为时，她冲出（rushed）商店，想去道歉。但那个人已经走了。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇新闻报道。查尔斯国王加冕典礼在即，女爵陶瓷厂正在赶制陶瓷纪念品。
56．are 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据下文,尤其是“When Charles is crwned at Lndn’s Westminster Abbey n May 6, the ceremny will be the UK’s first crnatin...”可知，此处用一般现在时；又因为该句的主语是 wrkers,故此处用are。
57．t meet 考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，此处用所给动词的不定式作目的状语。
58．which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该句是一个非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，且先行词为Duchess China Factry，故用关系代词 which。
59．and 考查连词。根据句意可知，此处表示并列关系，故用并列连词 and。
60．clrs 考查名词复数。clr为可数名词，根据空后的各种颜色可知，此处用所给名词的复数形式。
61．with 考查介词。be decrated with意为“用⋯⋯装饰”，为固定搭配。
62．designer 考查词形转换。根据空前的the及空后的said可知，所填词作句子的主语，表示人，故用所给动词的名词形式designer。
63．prduced 考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处作后置定语，修饰tableware。而且prduce 与tableware之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词 prduced。
64．Charles’/Charles’s 考查名词所有格。根据句意可知，Charles与grandfather之间存在所属关系，故此处用所给名词的所有格形式。
65．became 考查动词的时态。根据空后的时间状语almst 70 years ag可知，该句叙述的是过去发生的事,故用所给动词的过去式。
第一节
One pssible versin:
Dear Alex,
I’m mre than glad t hear frm yu．Surely, living with strangers can be challenging．I’d like t give yu sme advice n getting alng with yur rmmates．
First f all, yu shuld cmmunicate with yur rmmates hnestly and penly, which cntributes t building gd relatinships．Besides, be sure t respect yur rmmates’ persnal privacy．Lastly, it’s necessary fr yu and yur rmmates t take turns t keep the cmmn areas f the drmitry tidy．
I hpe yu’ll live in harmny with yur rmmates and enjy yur new schl life．
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
One pssible versin:
When Sabrina came hme, Philip decided t have a talk with her．He tld Sabrina what her teacher said and asked her why．She explained everything t her father．She knew her father needed mney fr her mther’s illness and that he wrked t hard every day, s she wanted t d smething fr the family．She painted sme paintings herself and sld them in the street．Luckily, they were well received and she earned sme mney．Philip was mved by what Sabrina had dne and called the teacher．
After knwing everything, the teacher advised Sabrina t sell her paintings nline．Sabrina knew it was a gd idea because she n lnger needed t cut class t sell her paintings．Sabrina fllwed the teacher’s advice and psted her wrks nt her scial platfrm．She als made lts f interesting shrt vides t advertise them．Her teacher and her classmates all supprted her nline．Sn she gained many fans and her paintings sld well．She helped her family thrugh her wn effrts．