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河南省南阳市桐柏县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（）
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这是一份河南省南阳市桐柏县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（），共20页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷分试卷题和答题卡两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分试卷题和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页, 六个大题, 满分120分, 考试时间100
2. 试题卷上不要答题, 选择题请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上指定位置。非选择题请用0. 5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3. 答题前, 考生务必将本人的学校、姓名、考场、考号、座号填写在答题卡的指定位置上。
听力部分（共20分）
一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）。
第一节 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did the by spend his hliday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In Shanghai.B. In Beijing.C. In Hangzhu.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Did yu g t Shanghai r Beijing fr yur vacatin?
M: Neither. I went t Hangzhu with my parents.
2. Hw many times has the man ever been t Lndn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Have yu ever been t Lndn?
M: Yes, I’ve been there nce, and I’ll g there again next mnth.
3. What des the girl think f Mr. Lee? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Friendly.B. Patient.C. Humrus.
【答案】C
【解析】您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高【原文】M: D yu have a lt f fun in yur English class?
W: Yes. Mr. Lee is humrus and he teaches us English in a funny way.
4. Hw des the wman make her children lve reading? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She gives them prizes.
B. She reads alng with them.
C. She lets them read by themselves.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I fund a way t encurage my children t read.
M: Oh, really? Tell me abut it.
W: I read alng with them and they lve reading every day.
5. Hw lng will the girl stay in New Yrk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Fr half a year.B. Fr a year.C. Fr ne and a half years.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Gd news! I’ll g t New Yrk t stay with my uncle fr half a year.
M: Sunds great. Yu have a gd chance t practice spken English.
W: Yes I hpe t imprve it a lt during my stay there.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Hw did the girl get t knw abut the sky lanterns?
A. By searching the Internet.
B. By listening t her father.
C. By reading a bk.
7. What were the lanterns mainly used fr in the past?
A. Expressing lve.B. Sending messages.C. Lighting in the dark.
【答案】6 C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What time may they get t the airprt?
A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 8:40 a.m.C. At 9:30 a.m
9. What des the wman prbably d?
A. A driver.B. A guide.C. A pliceman.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, I’m ging t the airprt. Can yu drive me there?
W: Sure. Just get in and let’s g.
M: Culd yu please drive a little faster?
W: Sir, safety first. What time is yur flight?
M: It’s at 9: 30 a.m.
W: Oh, it’s 8: 00 a.m. We’ll get there in frty minutes.
M: That will be fine.
W: Dn’t wrry. I’ll chse the nearest way and help yu get there n time.
M: Thank yu very much.
听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Hw many students were asked in the survey?
A. Sixty.B. Fifty.C. Thirty.
11. What d girls like ding best n the Internet?
A. Shpping.B. Playing games.C. Chatting.
12. What d tw-tenths students use the Internet fr?
A. Studying.B. Sending e-mails.C. Reading news.
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A
【解析】
【原文】I’ve recently made a survey amng 30 bys and 30 girls in ur schl abut what they like ding n the Internet. What the bys like mst is playing nline games, and chatting is the girls’ favrite. Bth bys and girls like reading news and sending e-mails thrugh the Internet. Maybe they think it’s the fastest and easiest way t get infrmatin r keep in tuch with their friends. Only tw-tenths students use the Internet as a tl t study. S we shuld let students knw hw t use the Internet crrectly.
听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Why is the girl ging t England?
A. T study English.B. T be a Chinese teacher.C. T be a vlunteer.
14. Hw des the girl feel?
A. Tired.B. Excited.C. Nervus.
15. When is it plite t leave after the meal is ver?
A. Ten minutes later.B. Twenty minutes later.C. Thirty minutes later.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
第三节：
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A B C D E
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
【答案】16. B 17. C
18. E 19. A
20. D
【解析】
【原文】Five students are talking abut hw t prtect the envirnment. Kate thinks we shuld plant mre trees. Trees can make the envirnment beautiful and help make the air get cleaner. Jane says we shuld g t schl n ft r by bike instead f by car. It can save energy. She ges t schl by bike every day. Lucy thinks we shuld try t save electricity in ur daily life. We shuld remember t turn ff the lights when we leave the rm. David says we shuld try ur best t save water. When we brush the teeth, we shuldn’t keep the water running. I think we shuld srt the rubbish s that smething can be recycled. It’s bad fr ur envirnment t just thrw the rubbish int a dustbin. We can recycle many useful things. If we all d smething fr the envirnment, ur life will be much better.
笔试部分（100分）
二、阅读理解。（20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
(A)
Peple in ancient China wrked lng hurs each day. T relax, they invented many games. Sme f them had a lng histry.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. Archery has ________ than cuju.
A. a shrter histryB. a lnger histry
C. a lt mre playerD. a mre imprtant meaning
18. Chuiwan is a sprt similar t Picture ________.
A. B. C. D.
19. The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 refers t ________.
A. Grand ArcheryB. the dynastyC. the gameD. the educatin
20. The players culd nly use ________ when playing cuju.
A. head and feetB. hand and stickC. arms and feetD. leather and ball
21. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Cuju—a fun and relaxing gameB. Sprts in ancient china
C. The mst ppular sprt in ChinaD. Hw t play these ancient sprts
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了古人发明的一些放松的游戏。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the western Zhu Dynasty (公元前 1046—公元前771), archery (射箭) was an imprtant part f educatin fra gentleman.”和“First recrded 2, 000 years ag, cuju is knwn as theearliest frm f ftball.”可知，射箭的时间比蹴鞠的时间更久，故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This sprt was similar t glf.”可知，捶丸和高尔夫相似，故选C。
【19题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The mst famus cmpetitin was Grand Archery. It was held by the emperr.”可知，最著名的是大射箭，是由皇帝主持的，所以It指代的是大射箭，故选A。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“N hands were allwed, nly feet and head culd be used.”可知，踢蹴鞠时只能用脚和头，故选A。
【21题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Peple in ancient China wrked lng hurs each day. T relax, they invented many games. Sme f them had a lng histry.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了古人发明的一些放松的游戏。故选B。
(B)
I’m an English self-learner. English isn’t my first language, s it wasn’t easy fr me t learn it. I was a slw learner when I was little. Befre five, I culdn’t even speak in full sentences. My learning prblems were the result f my mther taking medicine. When she was pregnant (怀孕的) with me, she didn’t want t have any mre babies. S she tk medicine t end her pregnancy. Amazingly, I survived (幸存). But the medicine influenced my early intellectual develpment.
At the age f 13, I fund myself interested in English. I develped a habit f reading English magazines, listening t English prgrams, and keeping an English diary. In rder t imprve my speaking ability, I ften tld my friends many stries in English. I kept learning, and realized that n matter hw hard my situatin was, I culd chse t mve TOEFL, and decided t g t America fr higher educatin. And nw I’m an English teacher.
I encurage peple nt t give up when they have difficulties. Give yurself ne mre chance t succeed. Success has less t d with IQ and mre t d with hard wrk, set a gal and keep wrking twards it. Have a gal and never give up, and yur hard wrk will pay ff.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. What is the writer?
A. A dctr.B. A teacher.C. A painter.D. A player.
23. What des the underlined wrd “intellectual” mean in Chinese?
A. 智力的B. 性格的C. 个性的D. 身体的
24. Why did the writer have learning prblems?
A. Because she was pregnant.
B. Because she had n English teacher.
C. Because her mther didn’t like her.
D. Because f the medicine her mther tk.
25. Hw did the writer learn English?
A. She kept an English diary.B. She wrte dwn wrds she didn’t knw.
C. She wrte English stries.D. She listened t English sngs.
26. Accrding t the passage, if we have difficulties when we study, we shuld ________.
①have a gal ②wrk hard ③find ways t imprve ur IQ ④keep n studying
A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ①②④D. ②③④
【答案】22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者自学英语的经历，通过这个经历告诉了我们成功与智商的关系不大，更重要的是努力、信念和坚持。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“And nw I’m an English teacher.”可知，作者是一名英语老师。故选B。
【23题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段中“I was a slw learner when I was little. Befre five, I culdn’t even speak in full sentences. My learning prblems were the result f my mther taking medicine.”可知，作者小时候学习很慢，五岁之前，甚至连完整的句子都说不出来，作者的学习问题是其母亲服药导致的结果，所以药物影响了作者早期的智力发展；可推测出“intellectual”意为“智力的”。故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“My learning prblems were the result f my mther taking medicine.”可知，作者的学习问题是其母亲服药所导致的。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“I develped a habit f reading English magazines, listening t English prgrams, and keeping an English diary. In rder t imprve my speaking ability, I ften tld my friends many stries in English.”可知，作者通过阅读英语杂志、听英语节目和写英语日记来学习英语。故选A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“I encurage peple nt t give up when they have difficulties. Give yurself ne mre chance t succeed. Success has less t d with IQ and mre t d with hard wrk, set a gal and keep wrking twards it. Have a gal and never give up, and yur hard wrk will pay ff.”可知，当学习遇到困难时，要设立目标，不断努力，坚持不懈地学习。故选C。
(C)
Hme t the yearly Wrld Internet Cnference（WIC）, Wuzhen, a water twn in East China’s Zhejiang Prvince, has always been cnnected with technlgy.
Wuzhen’s Peple’s Park was built in the 1950s. But this traditinal park is nw a center with the latest technlgies, pwered by technlgies including 5G, AI and AR, 23 interactive displays have been set up in the park.
An AI assistant is placed at the park’s entrance. Frm weather frecast t the price f meat and vegetables, it prvides daily-life infrmatin fr the lcal peple.
Square dancing is ppular in China. A big screen has been put up in the park’s square, and dancers can learn rutines frm the screen r use it as a music player. Using AR, dancers can see themselves thrugh the special camera, making the screen a “mirrr”.
The rubbish cans here are smart, t. The rubbish can pen by itself when it senses smething mving near. It then srts the rubbish and tells yu which kind it falls in.
The virtual z in the park is the children’s favrite. By using the park’s app t scan the area, visitrs can check ut virtual animals by AR cameras.
The park is nt just a cllectin f technlgies put tgether fr n reasn. All the services were designed accrding t peple’s actual needs, which shwed us what “technlgy+” culd be like in the future.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. What is Wuzhen famus fr accrding t the passage?
A. Technlgies.B. A water twn.C. The Peple’s Park.D. 5G.
28. What will yu first see when yu g t Wuzhen’s Peple’s Park?
A. A big screen.B. An AI assistant.
C. Smart rubbish cans.D. AR cameras.
29. What will the rubbish can d when smething mves near?
①It pens.
②It scans peple.
③It srts the rubbish.
④It tells peple which can t drp.
⑤It puts the rubbish peple thrw in the right can by itself.
A. ①③⑤B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ②④⑤
30. Why d children like the virtual z in the park?
A. Because they can see many kinds f virtual animals there.
B. Because they can play mbile phnes freely.
C. Because they can see the animals n TV.
D. Because they can use the park’s app.
31. What may ur future life be like accrding t the text?
A. All the services will be here and there.
B. Peple can g anywhere by car fr free.
C. The technlgies will serve peple better.
D. All the peple must learn technlgies.
【答案】27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些科学技术在乌镇的应用。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Wuzhen, a water twn in East China’s Zhejiang Prvince, has always been cnnected with technlgy”可知，乌镇是中国东部浙江省的一个水乡，一直以来都与科技联系在一起，故选A。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“An AI assistant is placed at the park’s entrance”可知，一个AI助手被放置在人民公园入口的地方，所以推知当你去乌镇人民公园的时候，你首先会看到一个AI助手，故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“The rubbish cans here are smart, t. The rubbish can pen by itself when it senses smething mving near. It then srts the rubbish and tells yu which kind it falls in.”可知，这里的垃圾桶也很聪明，当它感觉到有东西靠近时，垃圾桶会自己打开，然后它将垃圾分类，并告诉你它属于哪一类，故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“visitrs can check ut virtual animals by AR cameras”可知，游客可以通过AR照相机查看虚拟动物，所以孩子们喜欢公园里的虚拟动物园，故选A。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“All the services were designed accrding t peple’s actual needs”可知，所有的服务都是根据人们的实际需求设计的，推知科技会更好的服务人们，故选C。
(D)
Have yu ever imagined an AI restaurant? Have yu ever dreamed t be served by rbts in a restaurant? ___32___ In July, 2021, a smart restaurant has caught everyne’s eyes. The restaurant lies in Hngqia cmmunity, Changning district in Shanghai and it cvers 133 square meters.
___33___ There are n staffs (工作人员) in the restaurant, and all we can see are rbts and electric machines. The rbts wrk as cks and waiters r waitresses. ___34___ That largely increases the efficiency (效率) cmparing with a traditinal restaurant. The restaurant nt nly has self-service fd areas and nline bking centers, but als snack machines. The restaurant pen 24 hurs. ___35___
___36___ The mst expensive meat dishes, such as big chicken legs, cst nly 8 yuan. While usual vegetables, such as Chinese cabbage, cst nly 3.5 yuan. There is n dubt that the AI restaurant takes a leading psitin in the field f new dining.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. And it can serve mre than 1000 dishes, including Chinese fd and Western fd.
B. And they can wrk a lng time withut a rest.
C. Yur dream can be realized nw.
D. S hwever late yu are ff wrk, yu can pack meals ut.
E. This AI restaurant is ppular fr its high quality and lw price.
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一家人工智能饭店。
【32题详解】
根据“Have yu ever dreamed t be served by rbts in a restaurant?”和“In July, 2021, a smart restaurant has caught everyne’s eyes.”可知，让机器人服务你的梦想可以实现了，C项“你的梦想现在可以实现了。”符合语境。故选C。
【33题详解】
根据“There are n staffs (工作人员) in the restaurant, and all we can see are rbts and electric machines.”可知，本段介绍这个家AI饭店，A项“它可以提供1000多种菜肴，包括中餐和西餐。”符合语境。故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“The rbts wrk as cks and waiters r waitresses.”可知，此处介绍机器人的工作，B项“它们可以长时间不休息地工作。”符合语境。故选B。
【35题详解】
根据“The restaurant pen 24 hurs.”可知，饭店一整天都开放，不管多晚都能买到饭，D项“所以不管你下班多晚，你都可以把饭打包带走。”符合语境。故选D。
【36题详解】
根据“The mst expensive meat dishes, such as big chicken legs, cst nly 8 yuan.”可知，这家饭店物美价廉，E项“这家AI饭店因其高质量和低价格而受欢迎。”符合语境。故选E。
三、完型填空。（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
Zu Ti was a great man f Jin Dynasty. He was ____37____ fr his hard wrk and great achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) by wh shwed little ____38____ in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____39____ he didn’t have enugh knwledge. And he deeply felt that he culd nt serve his cuntry well. S he made up ____40____ mind t study hard.
Zu Ti had a ____41____ friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. S they stayed tgether every day. They even slept n ne bed every night and ____42____ at the same time every mrning. One day, when they were ____43____, Zu Ti heard the rster crwing (打鸣). An ____44____ came t him. He wke up Liu Kun and said, “Hw abut getting up t play swrds (剑)?” ____45____ he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. Frm then n, they gt up and played swrds ____46____ the rster began crwing. They kept their wrds day after day. They never gave up n matter hw ____47____ in winter r ht in summer. Besides, they began t study histry ____48____ and put all their energy int reading bks. ____49____ , they learned a great deal f knwledge and made much prgress. A few years later, ____50____ f them grew up with talents and wisdm. At last, their ____51____ came true and they made great cntributins t their cuntry.
This is the Chinese idim stry T Rise with the Rster.
37. A. readyB. famusC. lateD. srry
38. A. prideB. respectC. interestD. kindness
39. A. realizedB. decidedC. imaginedD. prmised
40. A. hisB. herC. itsD. their
41. A. richB. busyC. sameD. clse
42. A. picked upB. gt upC. gave upD. made up
43. A. fightingB. discussingC. sleepingD. reading
44. A. rderB. ideaC. examD. ability
45. A. BecauseB. UnlessC. IfD. Thugh
46. A. as well asB. as much asC. as gd asD. as sn as
47. A. lngB. dryC. cldD. quiet
48. A. carefullyB. plitelyC. prbablyD. recently
49. A. In this wayB. By the wayC. In their wayD. On his way
50. A. eitherB. allC. bthD. neither
51. A. mistakesB. dreamsC. hbbiesD. difficulties
【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. C 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了祖逖和刘琨闻鸡起舞的故事。
【37题详解】
句意：他以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名。
ready准备；famus著名；late迟到的；srry抱歉的。根据“his hard wrk and great achievements”可知，以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名；be famus fr 因……而出名。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：但当他还是个孩子的时候，他是一个顽皮的男孩，对阅读没有什么兴趣。
pride骄傲；respect尊敬；interest兴趣；kindness善意。根据“he didn’t have enugh knwledge”可知，对阅读没有什么兴趣；shw interest in对……表达兴趣。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：当祖逖长大后，他意识到自己知识不够。
realized意识到；decided决定；imagined想象；prmised承诺。根据“study hard”可知，意识到自己没有知识；故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：所以他下定决心要努力学习。
his他的；her她的；its它的；their他们的。make up ne's mind t d sth下定决心做某事，根据“he”可知，其形容词性物主代词是his；故选A。
【41题详解】
句意：祖逖有个好朋友叫刘琨。
rich富有的；busy忙碌的；same同样的；clse亲密的。根据“They had a deep friendship.”可知，有一个密友；故选D。
【42题详解】
句意：他们甚至每天晚上睡在一张床上，每天早上在同一时间起床。
picked up捡起；gt up起床；gave up放弃；made up编造。根据“They even slept n ne bed every night ”可知，一起睡觉，同时起床；故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：一天，当他们正在睡觉时，祖逖听到公鸡在叫。
fighting打架；discussing讨论；sleeping睡觉；reading阅读。根据“Zu Ti heard the rster crwing”可知，睡觉的时候听到了鸡叫声；故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：他想到了一个主意。
rder顺序；idea想法；exam考试；ability能力。根据“He wke up Liu Kun”可知，突然有了想法；故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：刘琨虽然还困着，却很高兴地答应了祖逖的要求。
Because因为；Unless除非；If如果；Thugh尽管。根据“Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly”可知，尽管很困，还是同意了；故选D。
【46题详解】
句意：从此，（早晨）一到鸡叫，他们就起来舞剑。
as well as和……一样好；as much as和……一样多；as gd as as和……一样；sn as一……就。根据“the rster began crwing”可知，鸡一打鸣，就开始舞剑；故选D。
【47题详解】
句意：无论冬天多冷，夏天多热，他们从不放弃。
lng长德；dry干燥的；cld冷的；quiet安静的。根据“in winter”可知，冬天很冷；故选C。
【48题详解】
句意：此外，他们开始认真研究历史，把所有的精力放在读书上。
carefully仔细地；plitely礼貌地；prbably大概；recently最近。根据“put all their energy int reading bks”可知，认真学习；故选A。
【49题详解】
句意：通过这种方式，他们学到了很多知识，取得了很大的进步。
In this way用这种方式；By the way顺便问一句；In their way挡道；On his way在……的路上。根据上文内容可知，通过这种方式；故选A。
【50题详解】
句意：几年后，他们都带着才华和智慧长大了。
either两者中任意一个；all三者或以上都；bth两者都；neither两者都不。根据“grew up with talents and wisdm”可知，两个人都变得有才华；故选C。
【51题详解】
句意：最后，他们的梦想实现了，他们为国家做出了巨大的贡献。
mistakes错误；dreams梦想；hbbies爱好；difficulties困难。根据“came true”可知，梦想实现；故选B。
四、语篇填空。（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
In an English writing cmpetitin, a girl named Sara wn the first prize. She is a ____52____ winner, because she is the nly cmpetitr wh desn’t have hands.
Sara ____53____ brn withut hands. Her family didn’t like her, ____54____ they left her in frnt f a welfare hme (福利院). ____55____, an American cuple liked Sara very much. They brught her back t America. There was anther girl in the family. She is 2 years ____56____ than Sara. She liked Sara, t.
Sara was shy at first. But all the family ____57____ her t pen the heart. They taught her t speak English and treated her like a cmmn persn. As time went by, Sara became mre and mre active and utging. She was s smart that she culd ____58____ and read English in just ne year. She was als brave. She learned t ride a bike and climb trees with n hands.
Last year, there was an English writing ____59____ in her schl. She decided t take part in it. She began t learn t write, hlding the pen between her arms. The pen fell dwn frm her arms again and again. Hwever, she didn’t give up. After tw ____60____ she culd write very well. And finally, she wn the prize. All her family and friends were prud f _____61_____. When she learned there were many ther peple like her in China, she began t learn Chinese. She said it was her duty t tell them hw t be successful in life.
【答案】52. special
53. was 54. s
55. Luckily
56. lder 57. encuraged
58. speak 59. cmpetitin
60. mnths 61. her
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了生来没有双手的残疾女孩Sara，自强不息，通过自己的努力获得英语写作比赛一等奖的故事。
【52题详解】
句意：她是一位特殊的胜利者，因为她是唯一没有双手的参赛选手。根据“she is the nly cmpetitr wh desn’t have hands”可知，她是特别的，special“特殊的；特别的”，形容词作定语。故填special。
【53题详解】
句意：Sara生来就没有双手。be brn with“生来；与生俱来”，本句时态为一般过去时，主语Sara为第三人称单数，所以be动词应用was。故填was。
【54题详解】
句意：她的家人不喜欢她，所以他们把她留在了在福利院门前。本句前后表达内容构成因果关系，设空处后为结果，s“所以”。故填s。
【55题详解】
句意：幸运的是，一对美国夫妇很喜欢Sara。根据“they left her in frnt f a welfare hme”和“an American cuple liked Sara very much”可知她被家人抛弃后遇到喜欢她美国夫妇，是件幸运的事情。luckily“幸运地”，副词作状语，位于句首字母l大写。故填Luckily。
【56题详解】
句意：她比Sara大两岁。本句讲述两个孩子的年龄比较，ld“年纪大的”，结合“than”可知，此处应填写其比较级形式。故填lder。
【57题详解】
句意：但是所有的家人都鼓励她打开心扉。根据“her t pen the heart”和备选词可知，此处使用encurage“鼓励”，动词，encurage sb t d sth“鼓励某人做某事”，表示“家人鼓励她做的事情”，本句时态为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式形式。故填encuraged。
【58题详解】
句意：她如此聪明，以至于一年内她就可以说英语和读英语了。本句讲述Sara的英语学习能力，speak“讲；说”符合语境，情态动词culd后用动词原形。故填speak。
【59题详解】
句意：去年，她的学校有一场英语写作比赛。根据“In an English writing cmpetitin...”可知，此处指英语写作比赛，cmpetitin“比赛”，因其前有不定冠词an，所以填写单数形式。故填cmpetitin。
【60题详解】
句意：两个月后，她可以写得非常好。设空处指时间，备选词汇mnth“月”符合语境，因其前修饰词tw，所以此处填写复数形式。故填mnths。
【61题详解】
句意：她的所有家人和朋友都为她感到骄傲。be prud f sb.“为某人感到骄傲”，设空处作应填写人称代词宾格作宾语，she的宾格形式为her“她”。故填her。
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
If smene says t yu, “give me five”, d nt search yur pcket t get five yuan! It will make thers laugh! The persn is nt asking fr yur mney, ____62____ yur fingers.
In the US, “give me five” r “give me the high five” is a ppular gesture. Yu can see it ften in films r n TV. It means the slapping (击打) f each ther’s raised right hands tgether.
Peple d it ____63____ they meet fr the first time r smething happy happens. Fr example, a student has gd marks in exams. If a ftball team wins a game, the players ____64____ give high fives t everyne arund t celebrate.
This gesture may cme ____65____ the ld Rman gesture f raising the right arm fr the emperr This shwed that the persn raising his arm did nt have a swrd (剑) in ____66____ hand. Why nt try t give the high five t yur friends?
【答案】62. but
63. when 64. will
65. frm 66. his
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国一条重要的交际用语“give me five”，包括它的含义和由来。
【62题详解】
句意：这个人不是向你要钱，而是要你的手指。根据“The persn is nt asking fr yur mney…yur fingers.”可知，此处指的是“这个人不是向你要钱，而是要你的手指”，“不是……而是……”。故填but。
【63题详解】
句意：当人们第一次见面或者有什么开心的事发生时，他们会这样做。根据“Peple d it…they meet fr the first time r smething happy happens.”可知，此处指的是“当人们第一次见面或者有什么开心的事发生时，他们会这样做”；when“当……时”，连词，此处应用when引导的时间状语从句。故填when。
【64题详解】
句意：如果一个足球队赢了一场比赛，队员们会向周围的每个人击掌庆祝。根据“If a ftball team wins a game, the players…give high fives t everyne arund t celebrate.”可知，此处为If引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句应用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，空后为动词give，空处应填will。故填will。
【65题详解】
句意：这个手势可能来自古罗马为皇帝举起右臂的手势。根据“This gesture may cme…the ld Rman gesture f raising the right arm fr the emperr.”可知，此处指的是这个手势可能来自古罗马为皇帝举起右臂的手势，cme frm“来自”，为动词短语，空处应填介词frm。故填frm。
【66题详解】
句意：这表明举起手臂的人手里没有剑。根据“This shwed that the persn raising his arm did nt have a swrd in…hand.”可知，此处指的是“在他的手里”，空后为名词hand，空处应填形容词性物主代词his“他的”作定语来修饰名词hand。故填his。
五、补全对话。（5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tm! The winter vacatin is cming. ___67___?
B: I’ve n idea. Maybe I will g traveling.
A: ___68___?
B: I am nt sure, I just want t relax because I feel very tired these days.
A: If I were yu, I wuld g t France. it’s really fantastic.
B: ___69___.
A: What abut Singapre? There is lts f sunshine there all year rund.
B: Sunds gd. ___70___?
A: English is the first language there.
B: Well, I can practice English then. ___71___.
A: My pleasure.
【答案】67. What are yu ging t d/What is yur plan fr it
68. Where wuld yu like t visit/Where will yu g
69. I dn’t think s/I think it’s bring
70. By the way, what language d peple speak there/What is the first language there
71. Thank yu fr yur advice/Thanks fr telling me s much
【解析】
【导语】本文是A与B的对话，主要内容是讨论寒假计划。
【67题详解】
根据“I’ve n idea. Maybe I will g traveling.”可知，空处应是询问假期做什么，故填What are yu ging t d/What is yur plan fr it。
【68题详解】
根据“I am nt sure, I just want t relax because I feel very tired these days.”可知，空处应是A询问B的计划去哪里，故填Where wuld yu like t visit/Where will yu g。
【69题详解】
根据“What abut Singapre? There is lts f sunshine there all year rund.”可知，空处应是B不认可A的建议。故填I dn’t think s/I think it’s bring。
【70题详解】
根据“English is the first language there.”可知，空处应是询问新加坡的官方语言。故填By the way, what language d peple speak there/What is the first language there。
【71题详解】
根据“My pleasure.”可知，空处应是对别人感谢。故填Thank yu fr yur advice/Thanks fr telling me s much。
六、书面表达。（20分）
72. 假如下周你校英文报要举办“立足科技，畅想未来校园生活”主题演讲活动，你打算参加。请你根据下面的要点和要求，写一篇演讲稿。
要点：1）未来教室有机器人老师；2）在电脑上做作业；3）机器帮助在课堂上快速记笔记。
要求：1）语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥；2）词数100左右（格式和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear students,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu.
【答案】例文：
Dear students,
D yu want t knw what ur future schl life will be like? Nw let me tell yu.
In the future, we will have a better study envirnment. There may be a rbt teacher in each classrm. It can help bth teachers and students a lt. And students dn’t need t d their hmewrk n the paper like befre. They can finish it n the cmputer. What’s mre, students will take ntes in class very quickly, because a machine can help them t recrd what the teachers say in class. And in sme places, students will nt have t attend schl. They can have classes n the cmputer thrugh the Internet.
A wnderful future, isn’t it?
That’s all. Thank yu.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，引出话题；
第二步，根据要点介绍未来的校园生活；
第三步，总体评价未来的校园生活。
[亮点词汇]
①what’s mre而且
②take ntes记笔记
③help sb. t d sth.帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
①There may be a rbt teacher in each classrm.（there be句型）
②What’s mre, students will take ntes in class very quickly, because a machine can help them t recrd what the teachers say in class.（because引导的原因状语从句；what引导的宾语从句）Chuiwan was ne f the ball games in ancient China which was very ppular in the Sng Dynasty (公元960年—公元1279年). “chui” means “hit” and “wan” means “ball”. This sprt was similar t glf. Tw grups tk part in the game n a large field. Usually each grup had 2 t 10 peple. Everyne had three chances t hit the ball int hles with a stick. Only when three hits int the hle were achieved did the player win the pint.
First recrded 2, 000 years ag, cuju is knwn as the earliest frm f ftball. The ball was made f leather (皮革) inside. As a fun and relaxing game, cuju was used in the army t train slders. Its rules were similar t ftball’s. Each team usually had 12 r 16 players. N hands were allwed, nly feet and head culd be used. The ball shuld be hit int the ppsite gal.
In the western Zhu Dynasty (公元前1046—公元前771), archery (射箭) was an imprtant part f educatin fr a gentleman. At the age f 15, they started learning shting. The mst famus cmpetitin was Grand Archery. It was held by the emperr. The cmpetitrs bwed befre shting and drank tgether after.
Wrd Bank
assistant 助手 rutine 路线 virtual 虚拟的 scan 扫描
special is she s encurage ld speak luck mnth cmpete
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分试卷题和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页, 六个大题, 满分120分, 考试时间100
2. 试题卷上不要答题, 选择题请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上指定位置。非选择题请用0. 5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3. 答题前, 考生务必将本人的学校、姓名、考场、考号、座号填写在答题卡的指定位置上。
听力部分（共20分）
一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）。
第一节 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did the by spend his hliday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In Shanghai.B. In Beijing.C. In Hangzhu.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Did yu g t Shanghai r Beijing fr yur vacatin?
M: Neither. I went t Hangzhu with my parents.
2. Hw many times has the man ever been t Lndn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Have yu ever been t Lndn?
M: Yes, I’ve been there nce, and I’ll g there again next mnth.
3. What des the girl think f Mr. Lee? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Friendly.B. Patient.C. Humrus.
【答案】C
【解析】您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高【原文】M: D yu have a lt f fun in yur English class?
W: Yes. Mr. Lee is humrus and he teaches us English in a funny way.
4. Hw des the wman make her children lve reading? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She gives them prizes.
B. She reads alng with them.
C. She lets them read by themselves.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I fund a way t encurage my children t read.
M: Oh, really? Tell me abut it.
W: I read alng with them and they lve reading every day.
5. Hw lng will the girl stay in New Yrk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Fr half a year.B. Fr a year.C. Fr ne and a half years.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Gd news! I’ll g t New Yrk t stay with my uncle fr half a year.
M: Sunds great. Yu have a gd chance t practice spken English.
W: Yes I hpe t imprve it a lt during my stay there.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Hw did the girl get t knw abut the sky lanterns?
A. By searching the Internet.
B. By listening t her father.
C. By reading a bk.
7. What were the lanterns mainly used fr in the past?
A. Expressing lve.B. Sending messages.C. Lighting in the dark.
【答案】6 C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What time may they get t the airprt?
A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 8:40 a.m.C. At 9:30 a.m
9. What des the wman prbably d?
A. A driver.B. A guide.C. A pliceman.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, I’m ging t the airprt. Can yu drive me there?
W: Sure. Just get in and let’s g.
M: Culd yu please drive a little faster?
W: Sir, safety first. What time is yur flight?
M: It’s at 9: 30 a.m.
W: Oh, it’s 8: 00 a.m. We’ll get there in frty minutes.
M: That will be fine.
W: Dn’t wrry. I’ll chse the nearest way and help yu get there n time.
M: Thank yu very much.
听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Hw many students were asked in the survey?
A. Sixty.B. Fifty.C. Thirty.
11. What d girls like ding best n the Internet?
A. Shpping.B. Playing games.C. Chatting.
12. What d tw-tenths students use the Internet fr?
A. Studying.B. Sending e-mails.C. Reading news.
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A
【解析】
【原文】I’ve recently made a survey amng 30 bys and 30 girls in ur schl abut what they like ding n the Internet. What the bys like mst is playing nline games, and chatting is the girls’ favrite. Bth bys and girls like reading news and sending e-mails thrugh the Internet. Maybe they think it’s the fastest and easiest way t get infrmatin r keep in tuch with their friends. Only tw-tenths students use the Internet as a tl t study. S we shuld let students knw hw t use the Internet crrectly.
听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Why is the girl ging t England?
A. T study English.B. T be a Chinese teacher.C. T be a vlunteer.
14. Hw des the girl feel?
A. Tired.B. Excited.C. Nervus.
15. When is it plite t leave after the meal is ver?
A. Ten minutes later.B. Twenty minutes later.C. Thirty minutes later.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
第三节：
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A B C D E
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
【答案】16. B 17. C
18. E 19. A
20. D
【解析】
【原文】Five students are talking abut hw t prtect the envirnment. Kate thinks we shuld plant mre trees. Trees can make the envirnment beautiful and help make the air get cleaner. Jane says we shuld g t schl n ft r by bike instead f by car. It can save energy. She ges t schl by bike every day. Lucy thinks we shuld try t save electricity in ur daily life. We shuld remember t turn ff the lights when we leave the rm. David says we shuld try ur best t save water. When we brush the teeth, we shuldn’t keep the water running. I think we shuld srt the rubbish s that smething can be recycled. It’s bad fr ur envirnment t just thrw the rubbish int a dustbin. We can recycle many useful things. If we all d smething fr the envirnment, ur life will be much better.
笔试部分（100分）
二、阅读理解。（20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
(A)
Peple in ancient China wrked lng hurs each day. T relax, they invented many games. Sme f them had a lng histry.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. Archery has ________ than cuju.
A. a shrter histryB. a lnger histry
C. a lt mre playerD. a mre imprtant meaning
18. Chuiwan is a sprt similar t Picture ________.
A. B. C. D.
19. The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 refers t ________.
A. Grand ArcheryB. the dynastyC. the gameD. the educatin
20. The players culd nly use ________ when playing cuju.
A. head and feetB. hand and stickC. arms and feetD. leather and ball
21. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Cuju—a fun and relaxing gameB. Sprts in ancient china
C. The mst ppular sprt in ChinaD. Hw t play these ancient sprts
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了古人发明的一些放松的游戏。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the western Zhu Dynasty (公元前 1046—公元前771), archery (射箭) was an imprtant part f educatin fra gentleman.”和“First recrded 2, 000 years ag, cuju is knwn as theearliest frm f ftball.”可知，射箭的时间比蹴鞠的时间更久，故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This sprt was similar t glf.”可知，捶丸和高尔夫相似，故选C。
【19题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The mst famus cmpetitin was Grand Archery. It was held by the emperr.”可知，最著名的是大射箭，是由皇帝主持的，所以It指代的是大射箭，故选A。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“N hands were allwed, nly feet and head culd be used.”可知，踢蹴鞠时只能用脚和头，故选A。
【21题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Peple in ancient China wrked lng hurs each day. T relax, they invented many games. Sme f them had a lng histry.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了古人发明的一些放松的游戏。故选B。
(B)
I’m an English self-learner. English isn’t my first language, s it wasn’t easy fr me t learn it. I was a slw learner when I was little. Befre five, I culdn’t even speak in full sentences. My learning prblems were the result f my mther taking medicine. When she was pregnant (怀孕的) with me, she didn’t want t have any mre babies. S she tk medicine t end her pregnancy. Amazingly, I survived (幸存). But the medicine influenced my early intellectual develpment.
At the age f 13, I fund myself interested in English. I develped a habit f reading English magazines, listening t English prgrams, and keeping an English diary. In rder t imprve my speaking ability, I ften tld my friends many stries in English. I kept learning, and realized that n matter hw hard my situatin was, I culd chse t mve TOEFL, and decided t g t America fr higher educatin. And nw I’m an English teacher.
I encurage peple nt t give up when they have difficulties. Give yurself ne mre chance t succeed. Success has less t d with IQ and mre t d with hard wrk, set a gal and keep wrking twards it. Have a gal and never give up, and yur hard wrk will pay ff.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. What is the writer?
A. A dctr.B. A teacher.C. A painter.D. A player.
23. What des the underlined wrd “intellectual” mean in Chinese?
A. 智力的B. 性格的C. 个性的D. 身体的
24. Why did the writer have learning prblems?
A. Because she was pregnant.
B. Because she had n English teacher.
C. Because her mther didn’t like her.
D. Because f the medicine her mther tk.
25. Hw did the writer learn English?
A. She kept an English diary.B. She wrte dwn wrds she didn’t knw.
C. She wrte English stries.D. She listened t English sngs.
26. Accrding t the passage, if we have difficulties when we study, we shuld ________.
①have a gal ②wrk hard ③find ways t imprve ur IQ ④keep n studying
A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ①②④D. ②③④
【答案】22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者自学英语的经历，通过这个经历告诉了我们成功与智商的关系不大，更重要的是努力、信念和坚持。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“And nw I’m an English teacher.”可知，作者是一名英语老师。故选B。
【23题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段中“I was a slw learner when I was little. Befre five, I culdn’t even speak in full sentences. My learning prblems were the result f my mther taking medicine.”可知，作者小时候学习很慢，五岁之前，甚至连完整的句子都说不出来，作者的学习问题是其母亲服药导致的结果，所以药物影响了作者早期的智力发展；可推测出“intellectual”意为“智力的”。故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“My learning prblems were the result f my mther taking medicine.”可知，作者的学习问题是其母亲服药所导致的。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“I develped a habit f reading English magazines, listening t English prgrams, and keeping an English diary. In rder t imprve my speaking ability, I ften tld my friends many stries in English.”可知，作者通过阅读英语杂志、听英语节目和写英语日记来学习英语。故选A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“I encurage peple nt t give up when they have difficulties. Give yurself ne mre chance t succeed. Success has less t d with IQ and mre t d with hard wrk, set a gal and keep wrking twards it. Have a gal and never give up, and yur hard wrk will pay ff.”可知，当学习遇到困难时，要设立目标，不断努力，坚持不懈地学习。故选C。
(C)
Hme t the yearly Wrld Internet Cnference（WIC）, Wuzhen, a water twn in East China’s Zhejiang Prvince, has always been cnnected with technlgy.
Wuzhen’s Peple’s Park was built in the 1950s. But this traditinal park is nw a center with the latest technlgies, pwered by technlgies including 5G, AI and AR, 23 interactive displays have been set up in the park.
An AI assistant is placed at the park’s entrance. Frm weather frecast t the price f meat and vegetables, it prvides daily-life infrmatin fr the lcal peple.
Square dancing is ppular in China. A big screen has been put up in the park’s square, and dancers can learn rutines frm the screen r use it as a music player. Using AR, dancers can see themselves thrugh the special camera, making the screen a “mirrr”.
The rubbish cans here are smart, t. The rubbish can pen by itself when it senses smething mving near. It then srts the rubbish and tells yu which kind it falls in.
The virtual z in the park is the children’s favrite. By using the park’s app t scan the area, visitrs can check ut virtual animals by AR cameras.
The park is nt just a cllectin f technlgies put tgether fr n reasn. All the services were designed accrding t peple’s actual needs, which shwed us what “technlgy+” culd be like in the future.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. What is Wuzhen famus fr accrding t the passage?
A. Technlgies.B. A water twn.C. The Peple’s Park.D. 5G.
28. What will yu first see when yu g t Wuzhen’s Peple’s Park?
A. A big screen.B. An AI assistant.
C. Smart rubbish cans.D. AR cameras.
29. What will the rubbish can d when smething mves near?
①It pens.
②It scans peple.
③It srts the rubbish.
④It tells peple which can t drp.
⑤It puts the rubbish peple thrw in the right can by itself.
A. ①③⑤B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ②④⑤
30. Why d children like the virtual z in the park?
A. Because they can see many kinds f virtual animals there.
B. Because they can play mbile phnes freely.
C. Because they can see the animals n TV.
D. Because they can use the park’s app.
31. What may ur future life be like accrding t the text?
A. All the services will be here and there.
B. Peple can g anywhere by car fr free.
C. The technlgies will serve peple better.
D. All the peple must learn technlgies.
【答案】27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些科学技术在乌镇的应用。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Wuzhen, a water twn in East China’s Zhejiang Prvince, has always been cnnected with technlgy”可知，乌镇是中国东部浙江省的一个水乡，一直以来都与科技联系在一起，故选A。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“An AI assistant is placed at the park’s entrance”可知，一个AI助手被放置在人民公园入口的地方，所以推知当你去乌镇人民公园的时候，你首先会看到一个AI助手，故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“The rubbish cans here are smart, t. The rubbish can pen by itself when it senses smething mving near. It then srts the rubbish and tells yu which kind it falls in.”可知，这里的垃圾桶也很聪明，当它感觉到有东西靠近时，垃圾桶会自己打开，然后它将垃圾分类，并告诉你它属于哪一类，故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“visitrs can check ut virtual animals by AR cameras”可知，游客可以通过AR照相机查看虚拟动物，所以孩子们喜欢公园里的虚拟动物园，故选A。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“All the services were designed accrding t peple’s actual needs”可知，所有的服务都是根据人们的实际需求设计的，推知科技会更好的服务人们，故选C。
(D)
Have yu ever imagined an AI restaurant? Have yu ever dreamed t be served by rbts in a restaurant? ___32___ In July, 2021, a smart restaurant has caught everyne’s eyes. The restaurant lies in Hngqia cmmunity, Changning district in Shanghai and it cvers 133 square meters.
___33___ There are n staffs (工作人员) in the restaurant, and all we can see are rbts and electric machines. The rbts wrk as cks and waiters r waitresses. ___34___ That largely increases the efficiency (效率) cmparing with a traditinal restaurant. The restaurant nt nly has self-service fd areas and nline bking centers, but als snack machines. The restaurant pen 24 hurs. ___35___
___36___ The mst expensive meat dishes, such as big chicken legs, cst nly 8 yuan. While usual vegetables, such as Chinese cabbage, cst nly 3.5 yuan. There is n dubt that the AI restaurant takes a leading psitin in the field f new dining.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. And it can serve mre than 1000 dishes, including Chinese fd and Western fd.
B. And they can wrk a lng time withut a rest.
C. Yur dream can be realized nw.
D. S hwever late yu are ff wrk, yu can pack meals ut.
E. This AI restaurant is ppular fr its high quality and lw price.
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一家人工智能饭店。
【32题详解】
根据“Have yu ever dreamed t be served by rbts in a restaurant?”和“In July, 2021, a smart restaurant has caught everyne’s eyes.”可知，让机器人服务你的梦想可以实现了，C项“你的梦想现在可以实现了。”符合语境。故选C。
【33题详解】
根据“There are n staffs (工作人员) in the restaurant, and all we can see are rbts and electric machines.”可知，本段介绍这个家AI饭店，A项“它可以提供1000多种菜肴，包括中餐和西餐。”符合语境。故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“The rbts wrk as cks and waiters r waitresses.”可知，此处介绍机器人的工作，B项“它们可以长时间不休息地工作。”符合语境。故选B。
【35题详解】
根据“The restaurant pen 24 hurs.”可知，饭店一整天都开放，不管多晚都能买到饭，D项“所以不管你下班多晚，你都可以把饭打包带走。”符合语境。故选D。
【36题详解】
根据“The mst expensive meat dishes, such as big chicken legs, cst nly 8 yuan.”可知，这家饭店物美价廉，E项“这家AI饭店因其高质量和低价格而受欢迎。”符合语境。故选E。
三、完型填空。（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
Zu Ti was a great man f Jin Dynasty. He was ____37____ fr his hard wrk and great achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) by wh shwed little ____38____ in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____39____ he didn’t have enugh knwledge. And he deeply felt that he culd nt serve his cuntry well. S he made up ____40____ mind t study hard.
Zu Ti had a ____41____ friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. S they stayed tgether every day. They even slept n ne bed every night and ____42____ at the same time every mrning. One day, when they were ____43____, Zu Ti heard the rster crwing (打鸣). An ____44____ came t him. He wke up Liu Kun and said, “Hw abut getting up t play swrds (剑)?” ____45____ he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. Frm then n, they gt up and played swrds ____46____ the rster began crwing. They kept their wrds day after day. They never gave up n matter hw ____47____ in winter r ht in summer. Besides, they began t study histry ____48____ and put all their energy int reading bks. ____49____ , they learned a great deal f knwledge and made much prgress. A few years later, ____50____ f them grew up with talents and wisdm. At last, their ____51____ came true and they made great cntributins t their cuntry.
This is the Chinese idim stry T Rise with the Rster.
37. A. readyB. famusC. lateD. srry
38. A. prideB. respectC. interestD. kindness
39. A. realizedB. decidedC. imaginedD. prmised
40. A. hisB. herC. itsD. their
41. A. richB. busyC. sameD. clse
42. A. picked upB. gt upC. gave upD. made up
43. A. fightingB. discussingC. sleepingD. reading
44. A. rderB. ideaC. examD. ability
45. A. BecauseB. UnlessC. IfD. Thugh
46. A. as well asB. as much asC. as gd asD. as sn as
47. A. lngB. dryC. cldD. quiet
48. A. carefullyB. plitelyC. prbablyD. recently
49. A. In this wayB. By the wayC. In their wayD. On his way
50. A. eitherB. allC. bthD. neither
51. A. mistakesB. dreamsC. hbbiesD. difficulties
【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. C 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了祖逖和刘琨闻鸡起舞的故事。
【37题详解】
句意：他以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名。
ready准备；famus著名；late迟到的；srry抱歉的。根据“his hard wrk and great achievements”可知，以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名；be famus fr 因……而出名。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：但当他还是个孩子的时候，他是一个顽皮的男孩，对阅读没有什么兴趣。
pride骄傲；respect尊敬；interest兴趣；kindness善意。根据“he didn’t have enugh knwledge”可知，对阅读没有什么兴趣；shw interest in对……表达兴趣。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：当祖逖长大后，他意识到自己知识不够。
realized意识到；decided决定；imagined想象；prmised承诺。根据“study hard”可知，意识到自己没有知识；故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：所以他下定决心要努力学习。
his他的；her她的；its它的；their他们的。make up ne's mind t d sth下定决心做某事，根据“he”可知，其形容词性物主代词是his；故选A。
【41题详解】
句意：祖逖有个好朋友叫刘琨。
rich富有的；busy忙碌的；same同样的；clse亲密的。根据“They had a deep friendship.”可知，有一个密友；故选D。
【42题详解】
句意：他们甚至每天晚上睡在一张床上，每天早上在同一时间起床。
picked up捡起；gt up起床；gave up放弃；made up编造。根据“They even slept n ne bed every night ”可知，一起睡觉，同时起床；故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：一天，当他们正在睡觉时，祖逖听到公鸡在叫。
fighting打架；discussing讨论；sleeping睡觉；reading阅读。根据“Zu Ti heard the rster crwing”可知，睡觉的时候听到了鸡叫声；故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：他想到了一个主意。
rder顺序；idea想法；exam考试；ability能力。根据“He wke up Liu Kun”可知，突然有了想法；故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：刘琨虽然还困着，却很高兴地答应了祖逖的要求。
Because因为；Unless除非；If如果；Thugh尽管。根据“Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly”可知，尽管很困，还是同意了；故选D。
【46题详解】
句意：从此，（早晨）一到鸡叫，他们就起来舞剑。
as well as和……一样好；as much as和……一样多；as gd as as和……一样；sn as一……就。根据“the rster began crwing”可知，鸡一打鸣，就开始舞剑；故选D。
【47题详解】
句意：无论冬天多冷，夏天多热，他们从不放弃。
lng长德；dry干燥的；cld冷的；quiet安静的。根据“in winter”可知，冬天很冷；故选C。
【48题详解】
句意：此外，他们开始认真研究历史，把所有的精力放在读书上。
carefully仔细地；plitely礼貌地；prbably大概；recently最近。根据“put all their energy int reading bks”可知，认真学习；故选A。
【49题详解】
句意：通过这种方式，他们学到了很多知识，取得了很大的进步。
In this way用这种方式；By the way顺便问一句；In their way挡道；On his way在……的路上。根据上文内容可知，通过这种方式；故选A。
【50题详解】
句意：几年后，他们都带着才华和智慧长大了。
either两者中任意一个；all三者或以上都；bth两者都；neither两者都不。根据“grew up with talents and wisdm”可知，两个人都变得有才华；故选C。
【51题详解】
句意：最后，他们的梦想实现了，他们为国家做出了巨大的贡献。
mistakes错误；dreams梦想；hbbies爱好；difficulties困难。根据“came true”可知，梦想实现；故选B。
四、语篇填空。（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
In an English writing cmpetitin, a girl named Sara wn the first prize. She is a ____52____ winner, because she is the nly cmpetitr wh desn’t have hands.
Sara ____53____ brn withut hands. Her family didn’t like her, ____54____ they left her in frnt f a welfare hme (福利院). ____55____, an American cuple liked Sara very much. They brught her back t America. There was anther girl in the family. She is 2 years ____56____ than Sara. She liked Sara, t.
Sara was shy at first. But all the family ____57____ her t pen the heart. They taught her t speak English and treated her like a cmmn persn. As time went by, Sara became mre and mre active and utging. She was s smart that she culd ____58____ and read English in just ne year. She was als brave. She learned t ride a bike and climb trees with n hands.
Last year, there was an English writing ____59____ in her schl. She decided t take part in it. She began t learn t write, hlding the pen between her arms. The pen fell dwn frm her arms again and again. Hwever, she didn’t give up. After tw ____60____ she culd write very well. And finally, she wn the prize. All her family and friends were prud f _____61_____. When she learned there were many ther peple like her in China, she began t learn Chinese. She said it was her duty t tell them hw t be successful in life.
【答案】52. special
53. was 54. s
55. Luckily
56. lder 57. encuraged
58. speak 59. cmpetitin
60. mnths 61. her
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了生来没有双手的残疾女孩Sara，自强不息，通过自己的努力获得英语写作比赛一等奖的故事。
【52题详解】
句意：她是一位特殊的胜利者，因为她是唯一没有双手的参赛选手。根据“she is the nly cmpetitr wh desn’t have hands”可知，她是特别的，special“特殊的；特别的”，形容词作定语。故填special。
【53题详解】
句意：Sara生来就没有双手。be brn with“生来；与生俱来”，本句时态为一般过去时，主语Sara为第三人称单数，所以be动词应用was。故填was。
【54题详解】
句意：她的家人不喜欢她，所以他们把她留在了在福利院门前。本句前后表达内容构成因果关系，设空处后为结果，s“所以”。故填s。
【55题详解】
句意：幸运的是，一对美国夫妇很喜欢Sara。根据“they left her in frnt f a welfare hme”和“an American cuple liked Sara very much”可知她被家人抛弃后遇到喜欢她美国夫妇，是件幸运的事情。luckily“幸运地”，副词作状语，位于句首字母l大写。故填Luckily。
【56题详解】
句意：她比Sara大两岁。本句讲述两个孩子的年龄比较，ld“年纪大的”，结合“than”可知，此处应填写其比较级形式。故填lder。
【57题详解】
句意：但是所有的家人都鼓励她打开心扉。根据“her t pen the heart”和备选词可知，此处使用encurage“鼓励”，动词，encurage sb t d sth“鼓励某人做某事”，表示“家人鼓励她做的事情”，本句时态为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式形式。故填encuraged。
【58题详解】
句意：她如此聪明，以至于一年内她就可以说英语和读英语了。本句讲述Sara的英语学习能力，speak“讲；说”符合语境，情态动词culd后用动词原形。故填speak。
【59题详解】
句意：去年，她的学校有一场英语写作比赛。根据“In an English writing cmpetitin...”可知，此处指英语写作比赛，cmpetitin“比赛”，因其前有不定冠词an，所以填写单数形式。故填cmpetitin。
【60题详解】
句意：两个月后，她可以写得非常好。设空处指时间，备选词汇mnth“月”符合语境，因其前修饰词tw，所以此处填写复数形式。故填mnths。
【61题详解】
句意：她的所有家人和朋友都为她感到骄傲。be prud f sb.“为某人感到骄傲”，设空处作应填写人称代词宾格作宾语，she的宾格形式为her“她”。故填her。
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
If smene says t yu, “give me five”, d nt search yur pcket t get five yuan! It will make thers laugh! The persn is nt asking fr yur mney, ____62____ yur fingers.
In the US, “give me five” r “give me the high five” is a ppular gesture. Yu can see it ften in films r n TV. It means the slapping (击打) f each ther’s raised right hands tgether.
Peple d it ____63____ they meet fr the first time r smething happy happens. Fr example, a student has gd marks in exams. If a ftball team wins a game, the players ____64____ give high fives t everyne arund t celebrate.
This gesture may cme ____65____ the ld Rman gesture f raising the right arm fr the emperr This shwed that the persn raising his arm did nt have a swrd (剑) in ____66____ hand. Why nt try t give the high five t yur friends?
【答案】62. but
63. when 64. will
65. frm 66. his
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国一条重要的交际用语“give me five”，包括它的含义和由来。
【62题详解】
句意：这个人不是向你要钱，而是要你的手指。根据“The persn is nt asking fr yur mney…yur fingers.”可知，此处指的是“这个人不是向你要钱，而是要你的手指”，“不是……而是……”。故填but。
【63题详解】
句意：当人们第一次见面或者有什么开心的事发生时，他们会这样做。根据“Peple d it…they meet fr the first time r smething happy happens.”可知，此处指的是“当人们第一次见面或者有什么开心的事发生时，他们会这样做”；when“当……时”，连词，此处应用when引导的时间状语从句。故填when。
【64题详解】
句意：如果一个足球队赢了一场比赛，队员们会向周围的每个人击掌庆祝。根据“If a ftball team wins a game, the players…give high fives t everyne arund t celebrate.”可知，此处为If引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句应用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，空后为动词give，空处应填will。故填will。
【65题详解】
句意：这个手势可能来自古罗马为皇帝举起右臂的手势。根据“This gesture may cme…the ld Rman gesture f raising the right arm fr the emperr.”可知，此处指的是这个手势可能来自古罗马为皇帝举起右臂的手势，cme frm“来自”，为动词短语，空处应填介词frm。故填frm。
【66题详解】
句意：这表明举起手臂的人手里没有剑。根据“This shwed that the persn raising his arm did nt have a swrd in…hand.”可知，此处指的是“在他的手里”，空后为名词hand，空处应填形容词性物主代词his“他的”作定语来修饰名词hand。故填his。
五、补全对话。（5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tm! The winter vacatin is cming. ___67___?
B: I’ve n idea. Maybe I will g traveling.
A: ___68___?
B: I am nt sure, I just want t relax because I feel very tired these days.
A: If I were yu, I wuld g t France. it’s really fantastic.
B: ___69___.
A: What abut Singapre? There is lts f sunshine there all year rund.
B: Sunds gd. ___70___?
A: English is the first language there.
B: Well, I can practice English then. ___71___.
A: My pleasure.
【答案】67. What are yu ging t d/What is yur plan fr it
68. Where wuld yu like t visit/Where will yu g
69. I dn’t think s/I think it’s bring
70. By the way, what language d peple speak there/What is the first language there
71. Thank yu fr yur advice/Thanks fr telling me s much
【解析】
【导语】本文是A与B的对话，主要内容是讨论寒假计划。
【67题详解】
根据“I’ve n idea. Maybe I will g traveling.”可知，空处应是询问假期做什么，故填What are yu ging t d/What is yur plan fr it。
【68题详解】
根据“I am nt sure, I just want t relax because I feel very tired these days.”可知，空处应是A询问B的计划去哪里，故填Where wuld yu like t visit/Where will yu g。
【69题详解】
根据“What abut Singapre? There is lts f sunshine there all year rund.”可知，空处应是B不认可A的建议。故填I dn’t think s/I think it’s bring。
【70题详解】
根据“English is the first language there.”可知，空处应是询问新加坡的官方语言。故填By the way, what language d peple speak there/What is the first language there。
【71题详解】
根据“My pleasure.”可知，空处应是对别人感谢。故填Thank yu fr yur advice/Thanks fr telling me s much。
六、书面表达。（20分）
72. 假如下周你校英文报要举办“立足科技，畅想未来校园生活”主题演讲活动，你打算参加。请你根据下面的要点和要求，写一篇演讲稿。
要点：1）未来教室有机器人老师；2）在电脑上做作业；3）机器帮助在课堂上快速记笔记。
要求：1）语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥；2）词数100左右（格式和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear students,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu.
【答案】例文：
Dear students,
D yu want t knw what ur future schl life will be like? Nw let me tell yu.
In the future, we will have a better study envirnment. There may be a rbt teacher in each classrm. It can help bth teachers and students a lt. And students dn’t need t d their hmewrk n the paper like befre. They can finish it n the cmputer. What’s mre, students will take ntes in class very quickly, because a machine can help them t recrd what the teachers say in class. And in sme places, students will nt have t attend schl. They can have classes n the cmputer thrugh the Internet.
A wnderful future, isn’t it?
That’s all. Thank yu.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，引出话题；
第二步，根据要点介绍未来的校园生活；
第三步，总体评价未来的校园生活。
[亮点词汇]
①what’s mre而且
②take ntes记笔记
③help sb. t d sth.帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
①There may be a rbt teacher in each classrm.（there be句型）
②What’s mre, students will take ntes in class very quickly, because a machine can help them t recrd what the teachers say in class.（because引导的原因状语从句；what引导的宾语从句）Chuiwan was ne f the ball games in ancient China which was very ppular in the Sng Dynasty (公元960年—公元1279年). “chui” means “hit” and “wan” means “ball”. This sprt was similar t glf. Tw grups tk part in the game n a large field. Usually each grup had 2 t 10 peple. Everyne had three chances t hit the ball int hles with a stick. Only when three hits int the hle were achieved did the player win the pint.
First recrded 2, 000 years ag, cuju is knwn as the earliest frm f ftball. The ball was made f leather (皮革) inside. As a fun and relaxing game, cuju was used in the army t train slders. Its rules were similar t ftball’s. Each team usually had 12 r 16 players. N hands were allwed, nly feet and head culd be used. The ball shuld be hit int the ppsite gal.
In the western Zhu Dynasty (公元前1046—公元前771), archery (射箭) was an imprtant part f educatin fr a gentleman. At the age f 15, they started learning shting. The mst famus cmpetitin was Grand Archery. It was held by the emperr. The cmpetitrs bwed befre shting and drank tgether after.
Wrd Bank
assistant 助手 rutine 路线 virtual 虚拟的 scan 扫描
special is she s encurage ld speak luck mnth cmpete
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