山东省德州市庆云县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题+
展开本试题共六个大题, 分选择题和非选择题两种题型; 选择题计80分, 非选择题计70分; 试卷总分150分, 考试时间120分钟。
一、听力部分 (共25小题, 1-20小题, 每小题1分; 21-25小题, 每小题2分, 总计分30分; 每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一) 录音中有五个句子, 每个句子读两遍, 然后从每小题A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
1. A. He is a writerB. He is a musician.C. He is a dancer.
2. A. Is it a gd restaurant?B. Dn’t g hme.C. Enjy yurself.
3. A. Yes, I d.B. Yes, I am.C. Yes, I did.
4. A. That’s right.B. By plane.C. I’d like t take the train.
5. A. That’s a gd idea.B. That’s right.C. Yes, f curse.
(二) 录音中有三个句子, 每个句子对应一幅图片, 每个句子听两遍, 然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分)
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________
(三) 录音中有五组对话, 听对话两遍后, 从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
9. What’s Tny’s favurite sprts?
A. Baseball.B. Tennis.C. Basketball.
10. What will Tina d t prtect the animals in danger?
A. Raise sme mney.B. Make sme pster.C. Start a club.
11. Hw much is it t travel frm the man’s city t Yunnan by plane?
A. 600 yuan.B. 1,000 yuan.C. 1,200 yuan.
12. What is Tim ging t d this weekend?
A. D sme shpping.B. D his hmewrk.C. T the fan club.
13. Wh is ill in hspital?
A. Mike’s cusin.B. Mike’s uncle.C. Mike’s brther.
(四) 录音中有一段长对话, 听对话两遍后, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
14. What will Kathy d fr vacatin?
A. Study at hme.B. Travel abrad.C. D a part-time jb.
15. Hw des Kathy feel these days?
A. Bred.B. ExcitedC. Tired.
16. Where is Kathy mst prbably ging n vacatin?
A. Hawaii.B. Switzerland.C. Smewhere cld.
17. What can Kathy d during the vacatin?
A. Watch TV.B. Play tennis.C. Enjy the sunshine.
(五) 录音中有3小段独白, 听独白两遍后, 根据独白内容, 将信息配对。(3分)
18. LindaA. talk with freigners abut her village
19. KateB. have t g back hme because f raining
20. HelenC. think the gvernment shuld d smething fr the city
(六) 听力填表 (共5小题; 录音播放前你有20秒钟的读题时间) (10分)。
录音中有一段关于同学们庆祝世界野生动植物日的活动。听短文两遍后, 请你根播内容提示记录相关信息, 完成表格 (每空一词)
二、阅读理解 (共20小题, 每小题2.5分, 计50分)
阅读下列短文, 然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出最佳答案。
A
Exercise is imprtant and necessary in ur life. Last mnth, we asked 2,000 peple between 20 and 24 years ld abut their exercise habits, and 88% f them are wmen. There are three questins in the survey (调查). The diagrams (图表) belw shw the results (结果).
It’s clear t see the fewest peple think exercise is nt imprtant and peple chse different kinds f activities t keep healthy. Exercise is gd fr bth the mind and the bdy. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” S start exercising befre it’s t late!
26. Mst f the peple in the survey are ________.
A. ld menB. yung wmenC. teenage bysD. little kids
27. Accrding t Diagram I, ________ f the peple think exercise is very imprtant.
A. 40%B.50%C. 8%D. 2%
28. Accrding t Diagram II, ________ peple in the survey exercise 3 t 5 times a week.
A. 300B.500C.520D. 240
29. Accrding t Diagram III, ________ is the mst ppular with peple in the survey.
A. walkingB. swimmingC. runningD. dancing
30. What we can knw frm the survey?
A. Five hundred wmen tk part in the survey.
B. The fewest peple think exercise is a little imprtant.
C. Abut 10% f the peple exercise mre than twice a week.
D. Peple like running better than walking t exercise.
B
31. Atlas may be useful when ________.
A. there is rescue wrkB. peple need t take a pht
C. peple want t enjy musicD. peple d their husewrk at hme
32. What des Rbert Prsseda d?
A. A scientist.B. A pianist.C. A reprter.D. A teacher.
33. What is special abut Sphia?
A. She has citizenship.B. She lks like a human.
C. She can help humans a lt.D. She can wrk like a human.
34. Which questin can be answered in the passages?
A. Where is Sphia frm?B. Hw fast can Atlas walk?
C. Why is Sphia special?D. Hw many fingers des Te Trnic have?
35. Where can we find the passage?
A. In a guidebk.B. In a histry bk.
C. In a student’s diary.D. In a technlgy magazine.
C
My name is Adam. I wrk as a living statue (雕塑) r street statue. I can make mney and watch the wrld at the same time. I usually stay still fr tw hurs in ne place. This is nt an easy jb. A strng bdy and an irn will (钢铁般的意志) are quite necessary.
In the pht, I’m wrking in a street. I am dressed up as an Englishman with tw wings (翅膀). I’m standing n a platfrm (平台). There’s a small bx n the platfrm. Peple usually watch me fr a few minutes and then put sme mney in the bx. But sme peple dn’t give me mney. They tuch me r they talk t me. I never mve r answer, but smetimes I want t laugh.
I dn’t nly wrk in the streets. I als wrk in restaurants and cafes. I sit at a table like a custmer r stand like a waiter. I wrk fr birthday parties, t.
My jb is interesting because I ften lk different. But I dn’t always want t be a street statue. One day, I’d like t be an actr.
36. What des the underlined wrd ”still” mean in Chinese?
A. quietlyB. sadC. strangeD. relaxed
37. Where is Adam wrking in the pht?
A. In a restaurantB. In a cafe.C. In a street.D. At a birthday party.
38. Accrding t the passage, Adam can dress up as the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
A. an EnglishmanB. a custmerC. a waiterD. a wrker
39. Why des Adam think his jb is interesting?
A. Because he can make mney. B. Because he can watch the wrld.
C. Because he can stay in different places. D. Because he can dress up as different peple.
40. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. My beautiful phtB. My interesting jb
C. Hw t be a living statueD. Hw t wrk in different places
D
A lng time ag, there was an emperr (皇帝). He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale (夜莺) singing beautifully.
One day, the emperr heard abut this little bird’s beautiful vice. He asked his guards (卫兵) t bring her t him. When the emperr heard the nightingale’s vice, he said, “Put her in a glden cage, she can sing fr me whenever I want t hear her.”
The little bird was s unhappy abut being kept in the cage that she stpped singing ne day. The emperr was very angry. He rdered the scientists t make a rbt bird fr him. The rbt bird culd sing very beautifully, t. The emperr was pleased.
Day by day, the rbt bird became ld. It n lnger sang beautiful sngs. Just at that time, the emperr was ill and he became very weak. One mrning, while lying in bed, the emperr wanted t hear a sng nce again. But the rbt bird culdn’t sing any mre. Suddenly, the nightingale landed n the windw. She began t sing her mst beautiful sng. The emperr was very happy! He became better and better each day.
After the emperr was well, he changed a lt and became kind t his peple. Frm then n, all his peple cherished (爱戴) him fr his lve and kindness.
41. Where did the nightingale live in?
A. In the palace.B. In the z.C. In the frest.D. In the garden.
42. What des the underlined wrd ”her” refer t?
A. The scientist.B. The emperr.C. The rbt bird.D. The nightingale.
43. What is the right rder f the stry?
①The emperr was ill and weak.
②The nightingale sang a beautiful sng fr the emperr.
③The nightingale was unhappy in the cage s she stpped singing.
A. ③①②B. ①②③C. ③②①D. ②①③
44. Why did the emperr make a rbt nightingale?
A. Because bird nightingale culdn’t sing beautiful sngs.
B. Because he didn’t like the bird nightingale.
C. Because bird nightingale was unhappy in the cage and stped singing.
D. Because rbt nightingale sang better than bird nightingale.
45. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The nightingale was selfish (自私的).B. The nightingale was kind.
C. The emperr died in the end. D. The scientist was cherished fr his lve and kindness.
三、短文还原 (共5空, 每小题2分, 计10分)
阅读短文, 从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中, 使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Smetimes yu might feel it is nt easy t get n with yur parents. But in fact, it isn’t as difficult as yu think. (46) ________________
Spend mre time with yur parents. Yur parents wn’t always be arund, s try t spend mre time with them. This desn’t mean just sitting in frnt f the TV tgether. (47) ________________ By ding them, all f yu will feel happy and relaxed.
Talk with yur parents mre ften. In rder t understand them better, yu shuld talk with them mre ften. Try t learn mre abut them. Fr example, yu culd ask them abut their wn childhd. In this way, yu will understand them better.
(48) ________________ This may seem simple, but it’s ften harder than yu think. Lk at yur parents when they are talking. Dn’t interrupt (打断) them, and then speak clearly when replying (回复) t them.
Share yur feelings with yur parents. (49) ________________. Just d yur best t pen yur heart t them. When pssible, talk t them abut smething at schl r what yu really want t be in the future.
Make yur parents feel prud (自豪的). (50) ________________. By wrking hard, yu can d well at schl r win prizes in games. They will think hw lucky they are t have yu and be mre willing t talk abut yu in frnt f thers.
四、综合填空 (共10空, 每空1分, 计10分)
阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容, 从下面方框内所给11个单词中选择10个意义相符的词, 必要时进行词形变化, 填入空白处。
Madagascar (马达加斯加岛) is abut 480 kilmeters east f Suthern Africa. It is the furth largest (51) ________ in the wrld. In real life, Madagascar has n lins, giraffes r zebras. Hwever, it is famus fr its special animals and plants. There are many things in Madagascar that yu can’t find anywhere else (52) ________ Earth. Lemurs (狐猴) are the mst famus amng Madagascar’s special animals. They are a kind f mnkey. They can travel up t 25 feet in ne leap (跳)! Madagascar als has flying fxes, bee-eating birds and huge trtises (乌龟), (53) ________ all f the reptiles (爬行动物) and half the birds n the island are nt fund anywhere else. Besides that, Madagascar has many strange and unusual plants. (54) ________ them, the babab tree (猴面包树) is the mst unusual. Many turists (55) ________ t the Madagascar and called the tree’s anther name — mnkey bread tree! There are eight (56) ________ kinds f babab trees n the island.
(57) ________ des Madagascar have s many special animals and plants? Madagascar used t be jined tgether t Africa. But abut 165 millin years ag, it brke ff (分离) frm Africa. The animals and plants in Africa changed ver time, but n Madagascar they didn’t (58) ________ as much. The animals and plants have been away frm their ancestrs (祖先) fr (59) ________ f years.
Many f Madagascar’s special animals and plants have been impssible t see. It’s necessary fr us (60) ________ them.
五、阅读表达 (共10小题, 每小题2分, 计20分
阅读短文。根据题目要求完成各小题。
(一)
It is a great thing t help thers. First, yu can learn new things. Secnd, it can als make yu feel gd. Hw can yu d it? Helping thrugh charities (慈善团体) is a gd idea. Charities are rganizatins (组织) that help thers. September 5th is the Internatinal Day f Charity.
Yu can help charities by giving yur time, giving mney r giving things that yu wn.
● Vlunteering (志愿做…)
Vlunteering is t give time t help thers withut pay. Sme ways f vlunteering are:
☆ visiting ld peple t talk t them r help them
☆ walking dgs at an animal shelter (收容所)
☆ cleaning up a park
☆ helping sme children. Yu can teach the children withut life skills hw t take care f themselves.
● Fundraising (募捐)
Fundraising is t cllect r prduce mney t a charity t help thers.
Sme ways f fundraising are:
☆ making cakes r biscuits t sell
☆ ding spnsred (有赞助的) activities. Fr example, families and friends give yu mney if yu finish a lng walk.
● Dnating
Dnating is t give yur things t a charity t help thers. Sme ways f dnating are:
☆ giving yur ld tys r clthes t a charity that helps sick children r pr peple
☆ giving yur ld bks t a library.
S, what can yu d t help thers?
61. Why is it a great thing t help thers?
62. Hw can yu help charities?
63. List the sme ways f vlunteering. (At least tw)
64. What is fundraising?
65. Mary makes sme mney by drawing pictures. She gives the mney t a charity. It is a way f ________. (填写序号A或B或C)
A. vlunteeringB. fundraisingC. dnating
(二)
There was a little by named Peter: He lived in a village clse t the sea. The villagers built sea walls (海堤) t keep sea water frm the drs f the huses. But nce the sea walls almst put the village in great danger.
One day, Peter was walking n his way back hme alng the sea wall when it began t rain. Suddenly, he saw a hle in the wall and the sea water was running frm it. Peter shuted fr help, but n answer came. He thught he shuld d smething else as quickly as pssible, r the sea water culd be puring ver the whle village. He started t rush twards his village. At the same time, the rain became heavier and heavier.
It was getting dark, but Peter rushed n and n. He felt cld and hungry. In the rainstrm, he fell dwn ver and ver again. Many times he thught abut giving up, but he fught n. He remembered his father’s wrds, “Lts f men have tried t build the walls which can keep the village safe frm danger. The sea walls are really imprtant.”
Finally, when the by’s father saw him, Peter was black and blue all ver. The by tld the villagers what happened t the sea wall. They repaired it in time. “Thank Gd! He saved the village,” they praised (赞扬) Peter. All the villagers called him “Peter the Guard (守卫)” frm then n. Peter’s parents were really prud f him!
66. Where did Peter live?
67. What did Peter d first after he saw a hle in the wall?
68. Hw did Peter feel when he rushed n and n?
69. Wh tld Peter abut the imprtance f the sea walls?
70. Why did the villagers call Peter “Peter the Guard”?
六、书面表达 (共两题, 第1题10分, 第2题20分, 计30分)
(一)
2024年已经到来, 在新的一年你一定有很多想法。请介绍自己在学习、健康、家务劳动、旅游等方面的计划, 并针对自身的不足之处, 说说打算怎么做。
要求: 1. 语言通顺, 要点齐全, 意思连贯, 条理清楚, 书写规范;
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
3. 50词左右。
提示词汇: study hard, reading, healthy fd, exercise, help, chres, at hme, travel
(二)
你学校的英语学习网站正在开展以“English Learning”为主题的讨论活动, 以下是Tina发的一个帖子, 请根据帖子内容跟帖, 谈谈你的看法。要点如下:
(1) 回复Tina贴子中的问题;
(2) 你对英语小组学习的看法;
(3) 你喜欢的其它英语学习方式。
Hw interesting! We had GROUP WORK in ur English class tday. We had a discussin. Sme were sharing ideas while thers were taking ntes. I learned s much tday! D yu ften have grupwrk in yur English classes?
要求:
1. 语言通顺, 要点齐全, 适当拓展, 意思连贯; 条理清楚, 书写规范;
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
3. 80 词左右。文章开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
It seems that yu enjy yur English class a lt.
Hpe t see mre different and great pinins frm ther students.
一、听力部分 (共25小题, 1-20小题, 每小题1分; 21-25小题, 每小题2分, 总计分30分)
1-5 ACABC 6-8 ACB 9-13 AAACB 14-17 BCAC 18-20 BAC
21 third/3rd 22 pht 23 mney 24 eat 25 z
二、阅读理解 (共20小题, 每小题2.5分, 计50分)
26-30 BACDD 31-35 ABACD 36-40 ACDDB 41-45 DDACB
三、短文还原 (共5空, 每小题2分计10分)
46-50 EAFBD
四、综合填空 (共10空, 每小题1.5分, 计15分)
51. island 52. n 53. almst 54. Amng 55. came
56. different 57. Why 58. change 59. millins 60. t prtect
五、阅读表达 (共10小题, 每小题2分, 计20分)
(一)
61. First, yu can learn new things. Secnd, it can als make yu feel gd.
62. By giving yur time, giving mney r giving things that yu wn.
63. Visiting ld peple t talk t them r help them/ walking dgs at an animal shelter/cleaning up a park/ helping sme children. (任意两条即可)
64. Fundraising is t cllect r prduce mney t a charity t help thers.
65. B
(二)
66. In a village clse t the sea. /He lived in a village clse t the sea.
67. He/Peter shuted fr help.
68. He felt cld and hungry.
69. His father. /Peter’s father.
70. Because he saved the village.
书面表达 (共1题, 计20分)
(一)
My Plans fr the New Year
New Year 2024 is cming. I have sme new plans fr the New Year.
I am ging t study hard and get gd grades. I am ging t read mre bks and practice spken English mre. As fr health, I am ging t eat healthy fd. I am als ging t d mre exercise. I want t help my mm t d mre chres at hme. I will ck meals n weekends. I lve traveling. I plan t g t summer camp if pssible. But I am t shy and t quiet t be gd at cnversatins, s l am ging t make mre friends this year.
(二)
It seems that yu enjy yur English class a lt We seldm have grup wrk in ur English classes. But I think that it is very interesting. Fr me. l usually listen t English sngs, watch English mvies and read English bks. Besides, I smetimes talk abut different tpics in English n the Internet with my net friends. They help me a lt abut hw t cmmunicate with thers.
These ways can nt nly imprve my listening and speaking skills but als develp my reading ability. Hpe t see mre different and great pinins frm ther students.
A.
B.
C.
Celebrating Wrld Wildlife Day n March (21) ________
Mike
Held (举办) a wildlife (22) ________ shw
Lisa
Raise (23) ________ fr wild animals at the gate f the park
Helen
Made speeches nline t tell peple nt t (24) ________ r hurt wild animals.
Frank
Went t the (25) ________ and helped lk after the animals.
My name is Atlas and I cme frm the US. I’m a search and rescue (搜救) rbt. I have a camera (摄像头) n my head. It’s very useful when I am ding the rescue wrk. Als, I can walk well n all kinds f rads, even n snwy rads.
I am Te Trnic and I’m frm Italy. I’m nt nly a rbt but als a pianist. I have mre fingers (手指) than humans, s I can play the pian faster. I ften play the pian with Rbert Prsseda. We are ging t have a cncert (音乐会) later this year. Wuld yu like t enjy it?
I’m a special rbt. My name is Sphia and I’m the first rbt in the wrld t be granted citizenship (被授子公民权). I lk like a human. In fact, I can think, talk and wrk like a human. I like peple and I want t use my technlgy (技术) t help them live a better life.
A. Instead, yu shuld d mre activities with yur parents tgether.
B. Smetimes yur parents als want t learn mre abut yu.
C. Yu are prud f yur parents.
D. There are always sme ways t make yur parents feel gd abut yu.
E. Fllw these ways, and then yu’ll imprve yur relatinship (关系) with them.
F. Always listen t yur parents.
between, different, millin, almst, change, island, why, cme, n, prtect, amng
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