陕西省渭南市临渭区渭南初级中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)

这是一份陕西省渭南市临渭区渭南初级中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)，共18页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，完成句子，选词填空，任务型阅读，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、完形填空
It was Electin (选举) Day at Sunshine Middle Schl. Erica was running fr the president f students. “If yu chse me,” she shuted, “there will be n mre hmewrk!” All the students cheered ludly. Erica was 1 , because she had spent time finding ut what the students disliked.
Then it 2 Michael’s turn. He began seriusly, “I cannt change everything yu dn’t like abut the schl, but I prmise 3 hard fr yu.”
“Bring!” Erica thught. She knew she was ging t be the president. But at the end f the day, the students 4 that the new president was Michael.
Erica was really surprised. She culd nt understand 5 . She had made prmises abut all the imprtant 6 . Her best friend, Jenny, came running up t her. “Erica, I’m s srry,” she said.
“I just 7 believe it,” Erica began. “They must have cunted the vtes wrng.” Jenny shk her head. “I’m srry, Erica, there was n mistake. I didn’t want t tell yu, 8 all the students I knw vted fr Michael.”
“I dn’t understand,” said Erica. “The kids were cheering at my speech. I tld 9 everything they wanted t hear.” “That’s just it,” said Jenny. “Yu made ppular prmises, but everybdy knew that yu wuldn’t be able t keep thse prmises.”
Erica 10 ne thing fr sure at that time: next time she wuldn’t make prmises she culdn’t keep.
1．A．sadB．sadlyC．cnfidentD．cnfidently
2．A．wereB．wasC．areD．is
3．A．t wrkB．wrkC．t brushD．brush
4．A．were tldB．tldC．is tldD．tell
5．A．if did the students supprt himB．why did the students supprt him
C．if the students supprted himD．why the students supprted him
6．A．excuseB．excusesC．thingD．things
7．A．canB．can’tC．shuldD．shuldn’t
8．A．ifB．whenC．butD．s
9．A．themB．theyC．himD．he
10．A．has knwnB．knewC．is knwingD．will knw
It takes Sawang Janpram 27.08 secnds t run 100 meters. That was nt bad, because he is 102 years ld. He has taken part in the yearly Thailand Master Athletes Champinships fur times.
“Getting int 11 makes me strng. Besides, exercising helps imprve my appetite (食欲) s I can 12 well t,” Sawang said when he was asked abut the secret f his lng life.
Every day, Sawang walks with his 70-year-ld daughter, Siripan and des 13 jbs arund the huse. But t 14 this year’s champinships, the 102-year-ld became mre active and did mre. He 15 tw times a day fr a week at a lcal sprts center, “My father is a psitive (积极的) man. As fr physical health, he has gtten much 16 ,” Siripan said.
The training 17 . Sawang’s time fr the 100-meter race this year is a persnal best. It is a new 18 fr his age grup in Thailand.
As the sciety ages (变老), the number f cmpetitrs in the ld grup has 19 . When the Thailand Master Athletes Champinships started in 1996, there were nly abut 300 cmpetitrs. Tday, there are ver 2,000 frm 35 t 102 years f age.
“As yu can see, everybdy wh’s here t cmpete has all frgtten abut their ages. Once they frget abut their 20 , they are happy,” Sawang said.
11．A．sprtsB．experimentsC．accidentsD．trips
12．A．sleepB．eatC．chatD．read
13．A．scaryB．cheapC．simpleD．silly
14．A．prepare frB．lk afterC．read utD．laugh at
15．A．restedB．directedC．trainedD．drve
16．A．tallerB．shyerC．weakerD．strnger
17．A．arrivedB．helpedC．acceptedD．left
18．A．ruleB．plicyC．falseD．recrd
19．A．criedB．endedC．increasedD．remained
20．A．agesB．mistakesC．frmsD．habits
二、阅读理解
There are lts f fun-filled ethnic (少数民族的) festivals in ur cuntry. Let’s take a lk at sme f them.
21．Where can yu experience all the three ethnic festivals abve?
A．In Yunnan.B．In Guizhu.C．In Sichuan.D．In Guangdng.
22．Which festival lasts the lngest time?
A．May Day.B．The March Fair.C．The Trch Festival.D．The Water Festival.
23．In which part f the magazine can yu find the passage?
A．Science and technlgy.B．Animal Wrld.C．Healthy Life.D．Arund China.
Envirnment has a great influence n yur lives, and what d yu knw t prtect the envirnment?
Use the hanging line (晾衣绳)
Instead f using the dryer every time yu wash clthes, yu hang yur clthes ut t dry. Air drying is nt nly envirnment-friendly, but it gives the clthes a fresh smell n a sunny day. If yu must use the dryer, please ensure that the vent (通风孔) is clear fr efficiency and safety. If yu are lking t buy a dryer, g fr ne that des nt use a lt f water.
Reduce the use f the air cnditiner (空调)
Use the air cnditiner less and smetimes, cnsider nt using it at all. If yu have t use the air cnditiner, set it at a temperature that is slightly lwer than the envirnmental temperature in summer. The lwer the setting is, the mre energy the air cnditiner uses.
Water the flwers in the mrning
If yu lve flwers and have t water them every day, please make sure yu water them early in the mrning. Watering the flwers at nn when the sun is ht leads t evapratin. Hwever, watering the flwers in the evening is nt suggested by sme scientists wh say that it puts the flwerpts at risk f fungus (霉菌).
If yu start with small things, envirnment will becme mre and mre beautiful.
24．Hw many tips are there in this passage?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.D．Six.
25．What des the underlined wrd “evapratin” mean?
A．消失B．离开C．蒸发D．液化
26．What is gd fr the envirnment accrding t the text?
A．Using the air cnditiner t set the lwest temperature in summer.
B．Using the dryer every time yu wash clthes at hme.
C．Watering the flwers in the evening frm scientists’ advice.
D．Using the hanging line t dry ur clthes n a sunny day.
Bking a museum ticket this past summer was nt easy. Visitrs ften fund that tickets fr the fllwing week had been fully bked. Acrss China, museum halls were filled with visitrs during the summer vacatin. T many museums, such crwds had nt ften been seen befre. S, what was behind this “museum craze (狂热)”?
Part f the reasn is a grwing interest in traditinal Chinese culture, accrding t Gu Sike, a leader f the Cnfucius Museum in Shandng prvince.
“Nwadays, yung Chinese lve traditinal Chinese culture,” said Gu. He added that mdern technlgies have als played a rle. They allw peple t experience traditinal culture in mre ways.
The Shaanxi Histry Museum in the city f Xi’an als saw an increase in visitrs. The museum can nly allw 12,000 peple t visit each day. Its ticket bking app, hwever, received mre than 600,000 clicks a day. T slve the prblem, the museum called f (取消) its Mnday rest. It was als pen fr mre hurs n Sundays.
Ppular study turs als helped bring mre peple t museums. The Cnfucius Museum saw many f these turs. In Xi’an, the Qinqiang Opera was a ppular subject f study turs. Lcal museums ffered chances t learn the culture.
“Museums are bridges. They cnnect the past, present and future,” said Yang Chaming, a prfessr at Shandng University. Chinese museums will find mre ways t welcme visitrs.
27．What can we knw accrding t Gu Sike?
A．The Cnfucius Museum is playing an imprtant rle.
B．Mdern technlgies can greatly help t bk tickets.
C．Mre and mre Chinese enjy ur traditinal culture.
D．The Qinqiang Opera is a ppular subject f study turs.
28．When did the Shaanxi Histry Museum pen fr mre hurs?
A．On Tuesdays.B．On Fridays.C．On Sundays.D．On Saturdays.
29．Frm the last paragraph, we can knw that ________.
A．the price f the museum tickets will be higher and higher
B．museums can’t cnnect the past, present and future
C．the winter vacatin must be the best time t visit museums
D．Chinese museums will find mre ways t welcme visitrs
30．What’s the best title fr the text?
A．China Sees a Museum CrazeB．Museums Requires Mre Visitrs
C．Study Turs Spread Chinese CultureD．The Traditinal Culture
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s reprted that there are abut 17 millin blind peple in China. And amng them, arund 9 millin peple need t g t wrk. 31 . Fr example, crssing the street can be really difficult.
32 ? An easy way is prbably by having a guide dg. Hwever, the prblem is that there are nly abut 200 guide dgs in China.
Then what can help fix the situatin? A smart harness (智能背带) called Biped can d the jb. 33 . The harness uses the same technlgy that allws self-driving cars t drive arund bstacles (障碍物). Mst bstacles are silent but dangerus. The harness can warn blind peple t avid bstacles with 3D sunds. And the clser the user gets t bstacles, 34 . The harness can als give directins thrugh GPS. As a result, Biped can help the blind mve arund mre easily and independently.
Thanks t Biped, the life f the blind is becming easier. 35 .
A．We believe that their lives will be further imprved with the science and technlgy
B．They must have many difficulties in their daily lives
C．Hw can their lives becme a little bit easier
D．the luder the sunds becme
E．It’s develped by a Swiss Cmpany
F．the healthier they may be
G．Why can’t they wrk well
三、完成句子
36．这个瓶子里还有一点水。
There is still a. little water in the .
37．书对我们的生活有很大影响。
Bks have a big n ur life.
38．在我修理之前，我想知道你的机器人发生了什么。
I want t knw what happened t yur rbt befre I it.
39．当你参加会议时，你需要穿着得体才行。
When yu attend a meeting, yu need t dress .
40．孩子们帮那个老人抬起了桌子。
The children helped the ld man the desk.
四、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）
Zhang Junli, an amazing wman, is frm Taiyuan, Shanxi Prvince. She has vercme life’s greatest difficulties t becme ne f the mst 41 painters in China. She has been paralyzed (瘫痪的) fr ver 30 years. When she was six, Zhang had a serius 42 . At eight, she culd nt mve 90% f her bdy. She 43 nly mve her shulders and neck nw. Hwever, being paralyzed never made 44 give up her dreams. Zhang tk up drawing at a yung age and started t 45 t paint in 2015. Thugh it is hard fr her t pick a paintbrush, her lve fr painting is always pushing her t challenge herself.
“Painting has 46 me s far. The first time I picked up a brush, I felt that I liked t draw,” says Zhang. “The wrld 47 s beautiful. Even if I am in pr health, I dn’t want t give up the 48 t live”. Nw Zhang has created thusands f pencil sketches (素描). She als has an nline shp called Zhang Junli’s Paintings, where she sells her wrks.
Zhang wants t use all f her 49 t encurage thse wh are like her, and t tell them never t give up. “Instead f crying and wrrying all day, 50 yur meaning in life. Live in the present,” says Zhang, a true inspiratin.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
Cmmunicatin is the prcess by which we exchange infrmatin between peple. The aim f cmmunicating well is t understand and t be understd. Cmmunicatin can be successful nly when bth the sender and the receiver understand the same infrmatin.
Gd cmmunicatin skills are keys t success in life, wrk and relatinships. Withut effective (有效的) cmmunicatin, a message can becme a disaster (灾难).
In tday’s highly infrmatinal and technlgical envirnment, it has becme mre imprtant t have gd cmmunicatin skills. S we must learn them. Here are sme imprtant steps t cmmunicate effectively.
First, knw what yu want t say and why. Understand clearly the purpse f yur message. Knw t whm yu are cmmunicating and why.
Secnd, hw will yu say it? We all knw that it’s nt always what yu say, but hw yu say it, that matters. Begin by making eye cntact. Yu shw trust and cnfidence when yu lk at thers in the eyes when yu speak. Secnd, pay attentin t yur bdy language, because it can say s much mre than yur wrds. By standing with yur arms easily at yur side, yu tell thers that yu are pen t hearing what they have t say.
Third, cmmunicatin is a tw-way street. After yu have said what yu have t say, stp and listen. Practise yur listening skills. Be cnsiderate f thers wh are talking. Listen carefully and never cut them ff.
51．What is the aim f cmmunicating well?
The aim f cmmunicating well is .
52．What can a message turn int if yu dn’t have effective cmmunicatin?
A message can turn int .
53．What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
It refers t “ ”.
54．What can say s much mre than yur wrds?
can say s much mre than yur wrds.
55．What are yu like when yu cmmunicate with thers?
I am .
六、补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Cindy. 56 ?
B: Hi, Tm! I’m ging t see the schl ntice bard.
A: Oh, I’ve just cme back frm the schl ntice bard.
B: Is there anything new?
A: 57 . There will be an English speech cmpetitin next Friday.
B: 58 ?
A: It’s abut the imprtance f ding sprts.
B: That’s meaningful. 59 ?
A: Of curse, I will take part in it. What abut yu?
B: I’m s shy that I’m afraid I can’t speak well in public.
A: Dn’t be afraid. What yu need is just practice.
B: 60 . I shuld be braver.
七、书面表达
61．假设你是李辉。英语周报“旅游”栏目正在征集稿件，请你根据以下提示，以“One f My Travel Experiences”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
提示：
1. 旅游方式、时间和地点；
2. 旅游经历；
3. 你的感受。
要求：
1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）
One f My Travel Experiences
Travelling is usually a happy experience fr everyne. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The March Fair f Bai Peple
The March Fair is the mst imprtant festival fr the Bai peple living in Dali, Yunnan. It starts frm the 15th day f the 3rd lunar mnth and lasts abut 7 days. During the festival, peple in and arund Dali cme tgether fr trade. What’s mre, they race hrses, dance t and sing traditinal sngs.
The Trch Festival f Yi Peple
In Yunnan, Guizhu and Sichuan, Yi peple celebrate the Trch (火把) Festival. It usually takes place frm the 24th t the 26th day f the 6th lunar mnth every year. As part f the festival, every family needs t light a trch. The idea is that these trches will drive away bad luck. In the center f twn, there is always a bnfire (篝火). Peple f all ages sing and dance arund it.
The Water Festival f Dai Peple
The Water Festival is the New Year fr the Dai peple living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. It lasts 3 days in April. During the festival, Dai peple wear their festival suits t dance and thrw water at each ther (they believe it culd bring happiness and gd luck). The wetter yu get, the luckier yu will be.
find famus she wrk chance learn can be change ill
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．D 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文围绕“选举演讲时的承诺”展开，埃里卡承诺的事情不可能实现，而迈克尔说会为同学们而努力，最终赢得了选举。
1．句意：埃里卡很有信心，因为她花了时间去了解学生们不喜欢什么。
sad难过的，形容词；sadly难过地，副词；cnfident有信心的，形容词；cnfidently有信心地，副词。was后接形容词，结合“because she had spent time finding ut what the students disliked”可知对自己有信心。故选C。
2．句意：然后轮到迈克尔了。
were是，are的过去式；was是，I和is的过去式；are是，主语是yu或复数；is是，主语是第三人称单数形式。根据“began”可知用一般过去时，it后用was。故选B。
3．句意：我不能改变你们不喜欢学校的一切，但我保证为你们努力工作。
t wrk工作，动词不定式；wrk工作，动词原形；t brush刷，动词不定式；brush刷，动词原形。prmise t d sth.“承诺做某事”，wrk hard“努力工作”。故选A。
4．句意：但是在一天结束的时候，学生们被告知新学生会主席是迈克尔。
were tld一般过去时的被动语态；tld一般过去时；is tld一般现在时的被动语态；tell一般现在时。主语the students与动词tell之间是动宾关系，结合“But at the end f the day”可知用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
5．句意：她不明白学生们为什么支持他。
if did the students supprt him语序错误；why did the students supprt him学生们为什么支持他，疑问语序；if the students supprted him学生们是否支持他；why the students supprted him学生们为什么支持他，陈述语序。根据“Erica was really surprised.”及上下文内容可知不明白为什么学生们支持迈克尔，用why引导宾语从句，用陈述语序。故选D。
6．句意：她对所有重要的事情都做出了承诺。
excuse借口，可数名词单数；excuses借口，可数名词复数；thing事情，可数名词单数；things事情，可数名词复数。根据“She had made prmises abut all the imprtant ...”可推出对重要的事情做出承诺。故选D。
7．句意：“我简直不敢相信，”埃里卡说。
can能；can’t不能；shuld应该；shuldn’t不应该。根据“They must have cunted the vtes wrng.”可知不能相信这件事。故选B。
8．句意：我本来不想告诉你的，但我认识的所有学生都投了迈克尔的票。
if如果；when什么时候；but但是；s因此。前后句意出现转折，用but连接并列句。故选C。
9．句意：我把他们想听的都说了。
them他们，人称代词宾格；they他们，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；he他，人称代词主格。根据“The kids were cheering at my speech.”可知此处指告诉孩子们，tld后接宾格them。故选A。
10．句意：埃里卡当时很确定一件事：下次她不会做出无法兑现的承诺。
has knwn现在完成时；knew一般过去时；is knwing现在进行时；will knw一般将来时。根据“at that time”可知用一般过去时。故选B。
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了102岁老人打破泰国百米短跑记录，并介绍老年运动员的长寿秘诀以及获得快乐的方式。
11．句意：运动使我强壮。
sprts运动；experiments实验；accidents事故；trips旅行。根据“exercising helps imprve my appetite”可知，运动让我强壮，故选A。
12．句意：此外，锻炼有助于改善我的食欲，所以我也能吃得好。
sleep睡觉；eat吃；chat聊天；read阅读。根据“exercising helps imprve my appetite (食欲) s I can … well”可知，改善食欲，能吃得好，故选B。
13．句意：每天，Sawang和他70岁的女儿Siripan一起散步，在家里做一些简单的工作。
scary害怕的；cheap便宜的；simple简单的；silly愚蠢的。根据“jbs arund the huse”可知，此空修饰名词jbs，用simple符合语境，故选C。
14．句意：但为了准备今年的锦标赛，这位102岁的老人变得更加活跃，做了更多的事情。
prepare fr为……做准备；lk after照顾；read ut朗读；laugh at嘲笑。根据“But t …this year’s champinships, the 102-year-ld became mre active and did mre.”可知，变得更加活跃，做了更多的事情的目的是为了准备锦标赛，故选A。
15．句意：他在当地的体育中心每天训练两次，坚持了一个星期
rested休息；directed指导，管理；trained训练；drve驾驶。根据“this year’s champinships”及“tw times a day fr a week at a lcal sprts center”可知，为了锦标赛坚持训练，故选C。
16．句意：至于身体健康，他已经强壮多了。
taller更高的；shyer更害羞的；weaker更弱的；strnger更强壮的。根据“As fr physical health”可知，身体更强壮，故选D。
17．句意：训练有帮助。
arrived到达；helped帮助；accepted接受；left离开。根据“Sawang’s time fr the 100-meter race this year is a persnal best”可知，今年的100米跑成绩是个人最好成绩，说明坚持训练有帮助，故选B。
18．句意：这是他这个年龄段在泰国的新纪录。
rule规则；plicy政策；false错误；recrd记录。根据“Sawang’s time fr the 100-meter race this year is a persnal best”可知，这是他的个人最好成绩，也是这个年龄段在泰国的新纪录，故选D。
19．句意：随着社会的老龄化，老年群体中的竞争对手数量增加了。
cried哭；ended结束；increased增加；remained维持。根据“When the Thailand Master Athletes Champinships started in 1996, there were nly abut 300 cmpetitrs. Tday, there are ver 2,000 frm 35 t 102 years f age”可知，竞争对手数量增加了，故选C。
20．句意：一旦他们忘记了自己的年龄，他们就会很快乐。
ages年龄；mistakes错误；frms形式；habits习惯。根据“As yu can see, everybdy wh’s here t cmpete has all frgtten abut their ages”可知，忘记了自己的年龄，故选A。
21．A 22．B 23．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了我国的一些有趣的少数民族节日。
21．细节理解题。根据“The March Fair is the mst imprtant festival fr the Bai peple living in Dali, Yunnan.”，“In Yunnan, Guizhu and Sichuan, Yi peple celebrate the Trch (火把) Festival.”和“The Water Festival is the New Year fr the Dai peple living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan.”可知，在云南可以体验到这三个节日。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“It starts frm the 15th day f the 3rd lunar mnth and lasts abut 7 days.”，“In Yunnan, Guizhu and Sichuan, Yi peple celebrate the Trch (火把) Festival. It usually takes place frm the 24th t the 26th day f the 6th lunar mnth every year.”和“The Water Festival is the New Year fr the Dai peple living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. It lasts 3 days in April.”可知，三月节持续的时间最长，为期七天。故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据“There are lts f fun-filled ethnic (少数民族的) festivals in ur cuntry. Let’s take a lk at sme f them.”以及通读全文后可知，本文主要介绍了我国几个少数民族的节日，由此推知文章可能出现在杂志的“走遍中国”版块。故选D。
24．A 25．C 26．D
【导语】本文介绍了保护环境的方法。
24．细节理解题。根据“Use the hanging line (晾衣绳)”，“Reduce the use f the air cnditiner (空调)”以及“Water the flwers in the mrning”可知本文介绍了三种建议。故选A。
25．词句猜测题。根据“Watering the flwers at nn when the sun is ht leads t evapratin”可知当太阳很热的时候，中午给花浇水会导致蒸发。因此evapratin意思是“蒸发”，故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“Instead f using the dryer every time yu wash clthes, yu hang yur clthes ut t dry. Air drying is nt nly envirnment-friendly, but it gives the clthes a fresh smell n a sunny day.”可知你不用每次洗衣服时都用烘干机，而是把衣服挂在外面晾干。风干不仅环保，而且在阳光明媚的日子里还能给衣服带来清新的气味。故选D。
27．C 28．C 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了暑假期间，全国各地的博物馆异常热闹，文章分析了其中原因，说明越来越多的人对我们悠久的历史和文化充满自信。
27．细节理解题。根据“Part f the reasn is a grwing interest in traditinal Chinese culture, accrding t Gu Sike, a leader f the Cnfucius Museum in Shandng prvince.”可知，据山东省孔子博物馆负责人郭思科表示，“博物馆热”的部分原因是人们对中国传统文化的兴趣日益浓厚。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“It was als pen fr mre hurs n Sundays.”可知，周日开放时间也更长。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Chinese museums will find mre ways t welcme visitrs”可知，中国的博物馆将找到更多的方式来欢迎游客。故选D。
30．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了各地出现的“博物馆热”现象，并分析了其中的原因；选项A“中国掀起博物馆热”适合作为文章的标题。故选A。
31．B 32．C 33．E 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款名为Biped的智能背带，该产品能够使盲人更容易和独立地四处走动，从而使他们的生活更容易。
31．根据下文“Fr example, crssing the street can be really difficult.”可知，盲人在日常生活中有很多不方便，一定有很多困难；选项B“他们在日常生活中一定有很多困难。”符合语境。故选B。
32．根据“An easy way is prbably by having a guide dg”可知，有一个导盲犬是让盲人生活变得便利的方法，所以此处询问如何让他们生活变得更加便利，选项C“他们的生活怎样才能变得容易一点呢”符合语境。故选C。
33．根据“A smart harness (智能背带) called Biped can d the jb”可知，此处应介绍这款智能背带，选项E“它是由一家瑞士公司开发的”符合语境。故选E。
34．根据“the clser the user gets t bstacles”可知，此处应是the+比较级，the+比较级的结构，表示“越……，就越……”，选项D“声音会变得更大声”符合语境。故选D。
35．根据“Thanks t Biped, the life f the blind is becming easier. ”可知，此处位于整篇文章的末尾处，应是对盲人的生活给予的希望，选项A“我们相信，随着科学技术的发展，他们的生活将会得到进一步的改善”符合语境。故选A。
36．bttle
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“瓶子”的翻译，英文表达为bttle，in the bttle“在瓶子里”，故填bttle。
37．influence
【详解】“影响”influence，a后用其单数形式。故填influence。
38．repair/fix
【详解】repair/fix“修理”，此句是一般现在时，根据I可知，动词用原形，故填repair/fix。
39．prperly
【详解】prperly“得体”，副词修饰动词dress，故填prperly。
40．t lift up/lift up
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“抬起”，英文表达为lift up，help sb (t) d sth“帮助某人做某事”，故填(t) lift up。
41．famus 42．illness 43．can 44．her 45．learn 46．changed 47．is 48．chance 49．wrks 50．find
【导语】本文主要讲述了残疾人画家——张俊莉的励志故事。
41．句意：她克服了生活中最大的困难，成为中国最著名的画家之一。根据“becme ne f the mst … painters in China”及备选词可知，成为了中国最著名的画家之一，ne f the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，此空应填形容词原级famus“著名的”，故填famus。
42．句意：六岁时，张得了一场重病。根据“ At eight, she culd nt mve 90% f her bdy”可知，此处指她患了重病，illness“疾病”，故填illness。
43．句意：她现在只能活动肩膀和脖子了。根据“She… nly mve her shulders and neck nw”可知，只能活动肩膀和脖子了，can“能”，后接动词原形，故填can。
44．句意：然而，瘫痪并没有让她放弃自己的梦想。此空指代张俊莉，女性，make是动词，后接宾格her，故填her。
45．句意：张从小就开始画画，并于2015年开始学习绘画。根据“started t… t paint”及备选词可知，此处指开始学画画，learn“学习”，start t d sth“开始做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填learn。
46．句意：到目前为止，绘画改变了我。根据“The wrld … s beautiful. Even if I am in pr health, I dn’t want t give up the”可知，画画让她看到了世界美丽的一面，所以此处指画画改变了她，change“改变”，has与过去分词构成现在完成时结构，故填changed。
47．句意：世界如此美丽。此句是主系表结构，此空缺少系动词，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，故填is。
48．句意：即使我身体不好，我也不想放弃活下去的机会。根据“Even if I am in pr health, I dn’t want t give up the … t live”及备选词可知，不想放弃活下去的机会，chance“机会”，故填chance。
49．句意：张想用她所有的作品来鼓励那些和她一样的人，告诉他们永远不要放弃。根据“ She als has an nline shp called Zhang Junli’s Paintings, where she sells her wrks”及“use all f her… t encurage thse wh are like her”可知，用她所有的作品来鼓励那些和她一样的人，故填wrks。
50．句意：与其整天哭泣和担心，不如找到你生活的意义。根据“yur meaning in life”及备选词可知，此处指找到生活的意义，此句是祈使句的肯定形式，此空应填动词原形，故填find。
51．t understand and t be understd 52．a disaster 53．gd cmmunicatin skills 54．Bdy language/Yur bdy language 55．plite/patient/kind/careful/…
【导语】本文解释了什么是沟通，介绍了沟通的好处，并就如何进行有效沟通给出了三点建议。
51．根据“The aim f cmmunicating well is t understand and t be understd.”可知，良好沟通的目的在于理解和被理解，故填t understand and t be understd。
52．根据“Withut effective (有效的) cmmunicatin, a message can becme a disaster”可知，如果没有有效的沟通，一条信息就会变成一场灾难，故填a disaster。
53．根据“it has becme mre imprtant t have gd cmmunicatin skills. S we must learn them.”可知，拥有良好的沟通技巧变得越来越重要，所以我们必须学习良好的沟通技巧，故them“gd cmmunicatin skills”，指代故填gd cmmunicatin skills。
54．根据“Secnd, pay attentin t yur bdy language, because it can say s much mre than yur wrds.”可知，肢体语言比语言能传达更多的信息，故填Bdy language/Yur bdy language。
55．开放性题，答案合理即可，参考答案为plite/patient/kind/careful/…。
56．What are yu ging t d 57．Yes/Yes, there is 58．What is the speech abut 59．Will yu take part in it 60．Yu are right/Thank yu/I agree with yu/…
【导语】本文是一则关于英语演讲比赛的对话。
56．根据“I’m ging t see the schl ntice bard.”可知询问对方打算做什么。故填What are yu ging t d。
57．根据“There will be an English speech cmpetitin next Friday.”可知要用肯定回答。故填Yes/Yes, there is。
58．根据“It’s abut the imprtance f ding sprts.”可知询问演讲的内容。故填What is the speech abut。
59．根据“Of curse, I will take part in it.”可知询问对方是否要参加。故填Will yu take part in it。
60．根据“I shuld be braver.”可知认为对方说的是对的。故填Yu are right/Thank yu/I agree with yu/…
61．例文
One f My Travel Experiences
Travelling is usually a happy experience fr everyne. Last summer hliday, I went t Beijing with my parents. We travelled there by plane.
After getting ff the plane, we tk a taxi t the htel. During the fllwing days, we visited many places f interest. The Great Wall made a deep impressin n me. It is an ancient wall with a lng histry. We walked alng the Great Wall and enjyed the view. Thugh I was tired, I was happy. I think travelling is relaxing and educatinal. I can nt nly enjy myself, but als learn a lt. It makes me realize China is really great.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题；
第二步，介绍去北京的旅游经历。
[亮点词汇]
①get ff下车
②places f interest名胜古迹
③make a deep impressin n sb给某人留下了深刻的印象
[高分句型]
①Thugh I was tired, I was happy.（thugh引导让步状语从句）
②I think travelling is relaxing and educatinal.（宾语从句）