专题34 书面表达 考点2 说明介绍类-中考英语真题分项汇编（全国通用 第01期）

这是一份专题34 书面表达 考点2 说明介绍类-中考英语真题分项汇编（全国通用 第01期），共32页。试卷主要包含了帮助我们养成好的习惯；，常与我们沟通谈心；，信任我们并保护我们的隐私等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022年1月生效的《家庭教育促进法》规定：未成年人的父母或其他监护人应该重视家庭教育，关心孩子身心健康。对于此规定，作为学生的你有话想说。请你给校英语专栏写一篇短文，对父母提出建议并表明观点。内容包括：
1．多花时间陪我们，如教做家务、一起玩耍等；
2．帮助我们养成好的习惯；
3．常与我们沟通谈心；
4．信任我们并保护我们的隐私。
注意：
1．词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。
参考词汇：physical and mental health身心健康；privacy n.隐私
Accrding t the law “Family Educatin Prmtin”, parents r ther guardians f minrs shuld be respnsible fr family educatin．It asks parents t pay attentin t children’s physical and mental health．Here are my suggestins fr parents．
____________________________________________________________________________________________
艺术充满魅力，艺术课使校园生活丰富多彩。你校英文周刊以“My favurite art curse”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1．学校开设的艺术课（如音乐、绘画、舞蹈、书法、戏剧等）；
2．你最喜欢的一门艺术课及其开课情况（如上课时间、活动等）；
3．喜欢的理由。
注意：
1．词数为80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：art curse（艺术课），painting（n.绘画），calligraphy（n.书法），drama（n.戏剧）
My favurite art curse
Art curses are imprtant at schl．
____________________________________________________________________________________________
假如你是张家界某青少年宣讲团的李娟，国外友人Peter对首届湖南省旅游发展大会的吉祥物之一“鲵宝宝”很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息提示给Peter写一封电子邮件，介绍“鲵宝宝”。
写作要点：
写作要求：
1.不得使用真实姓名和学校名；
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；
3.不少于60词(文章开头及结尾均已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：鲵宝宝 Ni Baba 吉祥物 masct 大鲵 giant salamander
Dear Peter,
I’m happy t hear frm yu．It’s my hnr t intrduce the masct t yu．In fact, the masct was designed frm the prtected animal in Zhangjiajie, giant salamander．
________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t seeing yu in Zhangjiajie．Let’s experience Tujia culture and enjy the beautiful scenery．
Yurs truly,
Name
Ni Baba
Appearance (外貌)
rund face, big eyes…
Xilankapu scarf (西兰卡普围巾)…
Meaning (象征意义)
be friendly…
say hi t…
prtect the animal…
…
…
Li Juan
在我们的成长过程中，自律起着重要的作用。为了加强青少年的自我约束能力、某英语杂志社正在开展以“争做自律好学生”为主题的征文比赛。请你以Hw t be a self-disciplined student为题，写一篇英语短文参赛。
要点如下：
（1）在学校：遵守校规，与同学相处融洽……；
（2）在家里：按时完成家庭作业，帮助父母做家务……；
（3）其他方面：多阅读，少玩电子游戏；
（4）自律的作用：使我们更健康，更快乐……；
参考词汇：self-discipline n.自律；self-disciplined adj.自律的
要求：
（1）短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥；
（2）词数：80左右（短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名。
Hw t be a self-disciplined student
Self-discipline plays an imprtant rle in ur life．We must be strict with urselves in everyday life．____________________________________________________________________________________________
假如你是荆州旅游形象大使，你将怎样用英语向外国朋友推介荆州呢？请根据以下要点，来试一试吧！
要点：1.位置：湖北境内，长江之滨；
2.历史：悠久的历史，楚文化(Chu Culture)……
3.景点：荆州博物馆，古城墙……
4.美食：荆州鱼糕(fish cake)……
5.补充一两点与荆州有关的信息。
要求：1.文章必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥使行文连贯；
2.不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息；
3.不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen! I’m very hnred t intrduce Jingzhu Ancient City here.____________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening!
紧张的初中学习生活就要结束了，你即将迎来一个轻松的暑假。请根据下图中的提示，以“My Summer Vacatin Plan”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的假期计划。
写作要求：1．短文必须包含图中的全部信息，并适当发挥；
2．词数：80词左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
3．文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
My Summer Vacatin Plan
The summer vacatin is cming．Here are my plans fr it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, I’m lking frward t spending a happy summer vacatin.
为了培养学生的劳动意识，增强他们的动手能力，学校打破年级限制，成立了多个劳动社团。请根据以下表格提示，以“Our Labr Clubs”(我们的劳动社团)为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍以下的三个劳动社团，并在其中选一个你最喜欢的社团，详细说明喜欢的理由。
要求：1.词数80~100；
2.介绍表格中的三个社团，结合实际情况，可适当发挥；
3.文稿中不得出现真实的人名，校名；
4.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。
Our Labr Clubs
Are yu ready fr an interesting and clrful labr club? Nw I’d like t intrduce sme f ur labr clubs．
____________________________________________________________________________________________
你的英语老师布置了一项体验式作业，希望你和家人假期时去一次公园，然后写一篇英文短文，向同学们介绍公园离你家有多远，能在公园内体验的活动项目及公园周边生活设施。请你根据以下内容提示完成短文。
内容提示：
Hw far is it frm yur hme t the park?
What activities can yu d in the park?
Is there a restaurant, a library r smething else near the park? Hw is it?
Smething mre abut the park．
注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数60—80；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Cme t Happy Park!
Happy Park is a public park in ur hmetwn．
____________________________________________________________________________________________
假如你是李强，你校即将举办的“活动周”有四个项目。请你根据下面表格的信息，写一篇英语短文，介绍你想参加的活动内容并说明其理由。
要求：
（1）根据上面表格中的信息，选择至少两个方面的内容行文，需适当发挥；
（2）文中不出现真实的校名和人名等；
（3）字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，条理清楚；
（4）词数不少于80。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
为丰富校园生活，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，近期你校校报英语专栏举行了Getting clse t traditinal Chinese culture征文活动，请根据表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文，向此专栏投稿，介绍中国传统手工艺（handicraft）风筝的历史、特征及其文化重要性，并分享你的看法。
要求：(1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
(2) 必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；
(3) 词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
(4) 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Kites
Kites have a histry f abut 2,300 years in China．____________________________________________________________________________________________
走进江苏，游历各地。众多外国友人暑期将参加“G Jiangsu”旅游活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下图片及文字提示，以“Welcme t Lianyungang”为题写一篇英语短文，邀请他们走进家乡连云港，品山海文化，游大圣故里。
注意：
（1）词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
（3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Welcme t Lianyungang
I’m Li Hua frm Lianyungang, Jiangsu．I’d like t recmmend my hmetwn t yu．____________________________________________________________________________________________
在学校“探寻中华传统文化”英语综合实践活动中，你班对“元宵节”和“端午节”两个中国传统节日开展了小课题研究，经过探究与实践，你们收集了一些信息与资料(见下表)，假设你是李华，请选择其中一个节日，用英语写一篇短文，在英语拓展课上代表小组就你们的研究成果以及下阶段计划进行交流。
注意：
(1) 短文必须包含表中你所选节日的所有信息，并适当发挥。
(2) 文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。
(3) 词数：80~100，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear classmates, I’m very happy t share ur research with yu．The subject we’ve chsen is
____________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all．Thank yu!
某地“美丽乡村（Beautiful Village）”项目吸引了不少外宾，暑假期间需要数名擅长英语的小导游。假定你是李华，希望成为其中的一员。请你结合以下表格提示，给该项目的外事负责人王先生写一封英文自荐信。词数80左右。
注意事项：
1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Mr．Wang,
I am Li Hua．I am glad t knw that yu are in need f sme tur guides．
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mre来信希望了解你的家乡宜宾的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信必须包括下面的内容。
1．Paper cutting
2．Cking
3．Flwer grwing
Materials and tls
*scissrs
*red paper
…
*a pt
*bwls
*a knife
*ingredients (调料)
…
*flwer seeds (花种子)
*earth (泥土)
*flwerpts (花盆)
…
Activities
*cut..．with…
*put..．n…
…
*ck delicius dishes fr…
*make a healthy menu abut..．
…
*grw flwers…
*d a research abut…
…
Gals f
jining
*understand the beauty f…
*decrate (装饰)…
…
*learn cking skills
*becme cnfident
…
*get clse t…．
*relax frm…
…
★★★★★
Yur favrite club ________
Reasns ________
Prject
A Sprts Day
A Vlunteer Day
A Schl Trip Day
A Talent Shw Day
Activities
·play basketball
·run
·……
·visit the ld peple’s hme
·clean up Nanhu Park
·……
·visit Hengyang Museum
·g t the cuntryside
·……
·sing a sng
·draw
·……
Reasns
·keep healthy
·feel relaxed
·……
·care fr the ld
·prtect the envirnment
·……
·learn a lt
·be clse t nature
·……
·imprve myself
·take up a hbby
·……
Kites
Histry
Mzi, in the Warring States perid
Characteristics
materials fr making kites:…
shapes f kites:…
Cultural imprtance
kites:
● a traditinal Chinese handicraft
● …
kite flying:
● a ppular utdr activity…
● the Wrld Kite Capital: Weifang, Shandng Prvince…
Yur ideas
…
Prject: Explring the Chinese Culture and Custms
Research Subject
the Lantern Festival
the Dragn Bat Festival
Methds(Hw we did it)
•watch a lantern shw
•…
•visit a lcal museum
•…
Infrmatin(What we’ve learned)
Histry
•abut 2,000 years
•abut 2,000 years
Time
•the 15th day f the first lunar mnth
•the 5th day f the fifth lunar mnth
Celebratins
•riddle(谜语) games
•…
•bat races
•…
Fd
•riddle(谜语) games
•zngzi
…
…
…
A New Plan(What we’ll d)
…
…
What kind f persn yu are
friendly, active…
What yu are gd at
speak English, tell stries…
What yu can d
intrduce lcal culture, help freigners…
注意：
1．词数：100词左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
2．参考词汇：places f interest 名胜古迹；ht pt 火锅；ecnmy 经济
Dear Mre,
I’m glad t receive yur letter．Yu wanted t knw smething abut my hmetwn Yibin．Nw let me tell yu．____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yurs,
Li Hua
假设你是李辉。你校英语报“Prtect the Envirnment”专栏面向全校学生征集主题海报及宣传稿，需要用英语向大家宣讲环保的意义及作为中学生怎样保护环境。请你根据以下海报提示，以Save the Earth: Let’s D Our Part!为题，用英语给专栏写一篇稿件。
要求：1．包括提示中所有的写作要点；
2．条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
3．稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息；
4．词数：80左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。（不用抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域。）
Save the Earth: Let’s D Our Part!
The earth is the nly hme fr everyne n it．It’s crying fr ur help nw．
________________________________________________________________________________________假设你叫李辉，你所在的班级拟组织一次“和合古街探访与环境改善”的项目化学习活动，请你给外教Mr．Smith写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括如下：
注意：（1）邮件中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；
（2）邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
（3）词数 80～100。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
阅读下面短文。请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80。把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。
There are sme traditinal art frms in China．Paper cutting is ne f them.
内容要点
参考词汇
Where will we g?
·Hehe Ancient Street
·take the bus
Hw will we g there?
·interview…
What will we d?
·discuss ways f imprving…
Why will we g there?
·learn mre abut……
·…
When and where will we meet?
·9: 00 a．m．Friday, the schl gate
T: Mr．Smith
Frm: Li Hui
Dear Mr．Smith,
Hw’s it ging?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur reply．
Li Hui
Traditinal paper cuttings were first put n windws fr decratin（装饰）．This is why they’re als called “windw flwers”．Tday, peple use paper cuttings t decrate nt nly windws, but als drs, walls and ther bjects at hme．The paper cuttings themselves can als be given as gifts.
Paper cuttings are ppular because f their expressins f gd luck and wishes．During the Spring Festival fr example, many peple put up paper cuttings f Chinese character “Fu”．They hpe that this will bring them gd luck．At wedding ceremnies（婚礼）, yu can always see paper cuttings f character “Xi”．It means that the cuple can enjy duble happiness tgether．And paper cuttings f lively children r flwers express wishes fr the cuple t have a baby sn.
Paper cuttings have develped int different styles in different places f China．Paper cuttings frm the nrthern places usually have interesting shapes and rich patterns．In Suthern China, peple prefer beautiful paper cuttings．They fcus mre n the flwers, fruit, birds and fish.
It is quite easy t learn hw t make paper cuttings．With a piece f red paper and a knife r a pair f scissrs, yu can try t make yur wn paper art．Yu can nly make ne piece at a time by using a knife．But if yu use scissrs t cut several pieces f paper tgether, yu can make several same paper cuttings at nce．Althugh paper cuttings are easy t start with, ne needs a lt f practice and imaginatin t becme really gd at them.
1．What is paper cutting?
2．What are paper cuttings used fr?
3．When are paper cuttings used? Why?
4．D paper cuttings have different styles in Nrthern and Suthern China?
5．Is it easy t learn t make paper cuttings?
6．Hw can yu make paper cuttings better? ____________________________________________________________________________________________
你校英语文化节举办了主题为“Sharing My Hmetwn”的短视频征集活动，你所在组的作品成功入选。请根据下表信息写一篇发言稿，在英语课上分享你们的创作历程及收获。
注意：（1）发言稿必须包括上表所有信息，可适当增加细节；
（2）你们的收获至少两条；
（3）词数：80—100；
（4）发言稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：收获gain
Hi, everyne! I am happy here t share ur experience in making a vide f Sharing My Hmetwn．T start with,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanks fr yur listening!
Enjy Sprts, Enjy Life
提示：享受运动，享受生活。你喜欢运动吗？你享受过运动带来的乐趣吗？请以“Enjy Sprts, Enjy Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你通过运动享受生活的经历，或谈谈运动给我们带来的好处。
要求：1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于60个；
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计：
4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
________________________________________________________________________________________Prcess
Gains
●make a plan
●cllect infrmatin
●create a vide
●understand lcal culture better
●…
参考答案
参考范文
Accrding t the Law “Family Educatin Prmtin”, parents r ther guardians f minrs shuld be respnsible fr family educatin．It asks parents t pay attentin t children’s physical and mental health．Here are my suggestins fr parents.
First f all, I think parents shuld spend mre time with us．Fr example, parents can teach us t d husewrk and play with us in spare time．Secnd, parents shuld help us t get int gd habits, such as eating healthy fd, ding sprts and s n．What’s mre, parents had better cmmunicate with us mre ften．That’s because sme misunderstandings are caused by lack f cmmunicatin．Finally, I hpe parents can trust us and prtect ur privacy．We children need mre persnal space.
In my pinin, we can wrk tgether t understand and respect each ther s that we can make prgress.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，属于材料作文写作；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接短文开头，引出话题；
第二步，根据提示的要点逐个进行阐述，对父母提出建议，可列举具体的事例；
第三步，表明自己的观点并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①get int gd habits养成良好的习惯
②had better d sth最好做某事
③cmmunicate with sb和某人交流
④lack f……的缺乏
[高分句型]
①First f all, I think parents shuld spend mre time with us.（省略引导词that引导的宾语从句）
②That’s because sme misunderstandings are caused by lack f cmmunicatin.（because引导的表语从句）
③In my pinin, we can wrk tgether t understand and respect each ther s that we can make prgress.（s that引导的结果状语从句）
例文：
My favurite art curse
Art curses are imprtant in schl．We have many art classes in ur schl, such as music, painting, dance, calligraphy, drama and s n．Hwever, my favrite art class is painting．
I attend three classes a week which are held n Mndays, Wednesdays and Thursdays frm 4 p.m．t 5 p.m．Our schl hlds a painting cmpetitin n June 30 every year.
I enjy painting because it brings me happiness．With my crayns, I can paint a vibrant wrld and anything that catches my fancy．Additinally, drawing allws me t express my emtins thrugh pictures when wrds fail me.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给的要点提示，介绍最喜欢的一门艺术课，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，并点明自己最喜欢的艺术课是绘画；
第二步，具体介绍课程、活动的安排；
第三步，介绍自己喜欢绘画的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①such as比如
②从……到……
③allw sb t d允许某人做某事
[高分句型]
①I attend three classes a week which are held n Mndays, Wednesdays and Thursdays frm 4 p.m．t 5 p.m．(which引导的限制性定语从句)
②I enjy painting because it brings me happiness.(because引导的原因状语从句)
③Additinally, drawing allws me t express my emtins thrugh pictures when wrds fail me.(when引导的时间状语从句)
参考范文：
Dear Peter,
I’m happy t hear frm yu．It’s my hnr t intrduce the masct t yu．In fact, the masct was designed frm the prtected animal in Zhangjiajie, giant salamander．
We call it Ni Baba．It has a rund smiling face with big eyes．And it has a small nse and a small muth．In my pinin, it is a little fat but cute．What’s mre, it wears a Xilankaupu scarf which stands fr Tujia culture．Lk, it is waving its little hands and saying hi t yu．It is friendly, isn’t it? Besides, d yu knw why we call it Baba? As far as I can see, it aims t prtect the animal．If yu cme t Zhang Jiajie, yu can’t miss it．
I’m lking frward t seeing yu in Zhangjiajie．Let’s experience Tujia culture and enjy the beautiful scenery．
Yurs truly,
Li Juan
【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容介绍“鲵宝宝”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，引出对“鲵宝宝”的介绍；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“名字、外貌、象征意义”几个方面重点介绍；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①In my pinin在我看来
②What’s mre而且
③stands fr代表
④lk frward t期待
[高分句型]
①What’s mre, it wears a Xilankaupu scarf which stands fr Tujia culture.（which引导的定语从句）
②If yu cme t Zhang Jiajie, yu can’t miss it.（if引导的条件状语从句）
例文
Hw t be a self-disciplined student
Self-discipline plays an imprtant rle in ur life．We must be strict with urselves in everyday life．Hw can we be self-disciplined students?
First f all, we shuld fllw schl rules and get n well with ur classmates at schl．Secndly, we shuld finish ur hmewrk n time and help ur parents with husewrk at hme．Thirdly, we shuld read mre and play cmputer games less．
Self-discipline is gd fr us in many ways．It makes ur life easier, happier and healthier．Our life and study are s well rganized that we can save a lt f time．What’s mre, being self-disciplined helps us prepare fr a better and brighter future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求以Hw t be a self-disciplined student为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出如何成为自律的学生；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“在学校、在家里和其他方面”重点介绍；
第三步，介绍自律的作用。
[亮点词汇] ①First f all首先
②get n well with与……相处融洽
③n time按时
④prepare fr为……做准备
[高分句型]
What’s mre, being self-disciplined helps us prepare fr a better and brighter future.（动名词作主语）
例文
Ladies and gentlemen! I’m very hnred t intrduce Jingzhu Ancient City here．
Jingzhu lies in the central part f Hubei Prvince, by the side f the Yangtze River．It has a large ppulatin and the peple here are very friendly．The sky is blue and the air is fresh．Jingzhu is an ancient city with a lng histry．The Chu Culture is famus all ver the wrld．There are many places f interest．Yu can walk alng the ancient wall and visit Jingzhu Museum．There are als many kinds f delicius fd, such as Jingzhu fish cake and rice balls．Tday, the ld city has becme yung．The transprtatin is becming quicker and easier．A beautiful Yangtze River Bridge, like a dragn, is ver the Yangtze River．That’s a gd chance fr Jingzhu t develp better and better.
In a wrd, welcme t my beautiful hmetwn—Jingzhu!
Thanks fr listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，文章开头已给；
第二步，具体介绍荆州古城的基本信息，包括位置、历史、景点、美食和现在的发展情况；
第三步，结尾呼吁大家来荆州古城游玩。
[亮点词汇]
①by the side f在……的旁边
②places f interest名胜古迹
③all ver the wrld全世界
[高分句型]
①The transprtatin is becming quicker and easier.（形容词作表语；形容词比较级）
②That’s a gd chance fr Jingzhu t develp better and better.（动词不定式作定语）
例文：
My Summer Vacatin Plan
The summer vacatin is cming．Here are my plans fr it.
First, it’s imprtant t have healthy eating habits．I’ll eat mre fruit and vegetables, and try t eat less junk fd．At the same time, I’ll keep exercising and get enugh sleep every day．Secnd, I plan t take up sme hbbies, like taking phts r playing the guitar．Besides, I’ll spend mre time reading bks t imprve myself．If pssible, I’ll travel with my friends．Last, I am ging t help my parents with husewrk, such as ding the dishes, sweeping the flr and s n．
All in all, I’m lking frward t spending a happy summer vacatin.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据文章开头提示，提出自己的暑期计划。
第二步，详细介绍关于健康、爱好和家庭作业的计划。
第三步，总结对暑假的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①try t d 试着做
②at the same time 与此同时
[高分句型]
First, it’s imprtant t have healthy eating habits.(it is+adj．t d sth.句型)
例文
Our Labr Clubs
Are yu ready fr an interesting and clrful labr club? Nw I’d like t intrduce sme f ur labr clubs．
We have a Paper Cutting Club．We need scissrs, red paper and knives．We can cut red paper with scissrs and knives int different shapes．We can put ur wrks n the display bard．We can understand the beauty f Chinese culture and decrate classrms with them．We have a Cking Club．We need a pt, bwls, a knife and sme ingredients．We can ck delicius dishes fr parents and friends．We can make a healthy menu abut a healthy diet．In the Cking Club, we can learn cking skills and becme cnfident abut urselves．We als have a Flwer Grwing Club．We need flwer seeds, earth and flwerpts．We can grw flwers and d a research abut flwers and plants．We can get clse t nature and relax frm enjying the beauty f flwers.
Amng them, Cking Club is my favrite because I like cking and I want t ck fr my parents t make them happy.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求以“Our Labr Clubs”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出对学校劳动社团的介绍；
第二步，具体介绍三个社团需要的工具，活动和参加目标；
第三步，介绍自己最喜欢的劳动社团及原因。
[亮点词汇]
①the beauty f……的美丽
②a healthy diet健康饮食
③d a research abut做一个关于……的研究
[高分句型]
①We can get clse t nature and relax frm enjying the beauty f flwers.（and连接并列结构）
②Amng them, Cking Club is my favrite because I like cking and I want t ck fr my parents t make them happy.（because引导的原因状语从句和and连接的并列句）
例文：
Cme t Happy Park!
Happy Park is a public park in ur hmetwn．It’s very nice．It takes my family 30 minutes t get there by bus．There’re many trees and flwers in it．We can walk and enjy the natural beauty there．There’s a big lake．We can g bating n it．Peple can camp r have a picnic by the lake．Als, it’s cl t try paragliding．After that, we can have a meal in the restaurant near the park．It’s a great place fr a family t have fun there.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据题干中的提示内容进行写作，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，详细介绍公园离家有多远、能在公园内体验的活动项目及公园周边生活设施；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①g bating划船
②have a picnic野餐
[高分句型]
①It takes my family 30 minutes t get there by bus.(it作形式主语)
②It’s a great place fr a family t have fun there.(动词不定式作定语)
例文
Our schl is ging t hld an “activity week”．I want t jin “A Sprts Day” and “A Vlunteer Day”．In the first prject, there are many activities, such as playing basketball, running, jumping and s n．I think these sprts can help me keep healthy and at the same time can make me feel relaxed．In the secnd prject, I will visit the ld peple’s hme, because I want t care fr the ld and bring them jy．What’s mre, I will als clean Nanhu Park．It will help prtect the envirnment and make ur life mre pleasant.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，从所给的四个项目中至少选择两个活动；
第二步，具体介绍想参加的活动和原因。
[亮点词汇]
①such as比如
②help sb d sth帮助某人做某事
③at the same time同时
④what’s mre而且
[高分句型]
①I think these sprts can help me keep healthy and at the same time can make me feel relaxed．（省略that的宾语从句）
②I will visit the ld peple’s hme, because I want t care fr the ld and bring them jy.（because引导的原因状语从句）
例文：
Kites
Kites have a histry f abut 2,300 years in China．The kite was invented by a man called Mzi in the Warring States perid．He made a bird ut f wd．It was the first kite in histry．Later, his student Lu Ban used bamb t make kites．During the Eastern Han Dynasty, with the inventin f paper, peple began t use paper t make kites．Kites have als begun t take n different shapes, such as airplanes, eagles and s n.
The Wrld Kite Capital is Weifang, Shandng Prvince．There are many grand kite cmpetitins held there every year．Peple all ver the wrld want t g there．Flying kites is deeply lved by peple．It is a very ppular utdr activity．Every weekend, I can see many peple flying kites in the park．They play happily．But the kites we fly nw are all bught frm stres．Few peple make their wn kites.
I believe that as a traditinal Chinese handicraft, kites shuld cntinue t be passed dwn．We shuld prtect traditinal Chinese handicrafts.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍风筝的历史情况以及特点；
第二步，介绍风筝的文化特点以及如今风筝的发展情况；
第三步，最后提出自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
① with the inventin f paper随着纸的发明
② take n呈现
③ all ver the wrld全世界
[高分句型]
① I believe that as a traditinal Chinese handicraft, kites shuld cntinue t be passed dwn.（宾语从句）
② But the kites we fly nw are all bught frm stres.（定语从句）
例文
Welcme t Lianyungang
I’m Li Hua frm Lianyungang, Jiangsu．I’d like t recmmend my hmetwn t yu.
Lianyungang lies in the nrth-east f Jiangsu．It’s famus fr many places f interest．Here yu can visit Huagu Muntain, the hme f the Mnkey King．Yu can als g t the Suma Bay t enjy the beautiful sea．It’s cl in summer.
Mrever, Lianyungang is a city with rich culture．Lcal peple are friendly enugh t help yu．Remember t try ur lcal fd．I’m sure yu will enjy it.
Dn’t miss Lianyungang when yu attend “G Jiangsu”．Welcme t ur hmetwn．We’re lking frward t meeting yu sn．
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥，使文章连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，整体说明连云港的地理位置以及著名的景点；
第二步，介绍连云港丰富的文化和当地的人们以及食物；
第三步，最后邀请大家来连云港做客。
[亮点词汇]
①be famus fr因……而著名
②mrever而且
③lk frward t ding期待做
[高分句型]
Dn’t miss Lianyungang when yu attend “G Jiangsu”.（when引导的时间状语从句）
Pssible versins:
Versin 1
Dear classmates, I’m very happy t share ur research with yu．The subject we’ve chsen is the Lantern Festival．We’ve cllected much infrmatin abut the festival by ding sme reading in the library and watching a lantern shw．
The Lantern Festival has a histry f abut 2,000 years．It’s celebrated n the 15th day f the first lunar mnth．Peple get tgether t enjy clurful lanterns and play riddle games．Small gifts are usually ffered when they get right answers．It’s a traditin t eat tang yuan n this special day．
As fr the next step, we will fcus n designing lanterns and making English riddles．This will help us understand the meaning f the festival better．
That’s all．Thank yu!
Versin 2
Dear classmates, I’m very happy t share ur research with yu．The subject we’ve chsen is the Dragn Bat Festival．T d the research, we searched fr infrmatin nline and visited a lcal museum abut culture and custms．
We’ve learned a lt abut the festival．With a histry f abut 2,000 years, the Dragn Bat Festival falls n the 5th day f the fifth lunar mnth．Peple usually celebrate it by watching bat races．Zngzi is the mst traditinal fd that is eaten t hnur the great pet Qu Yuan．
Next, we plan t learn hw t make zngzi, and prduce an English vide t make the festival knwn by mre peple arund the wrld．
That’s all．Thank yu!
【详解】[总体分析]① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，并适当发挥。
[写作步骤]第一步，从“元宵节”和“端午节”中选择一个节日叙述；第二步，根据表格提示具体阐述你们的研究成果。第三步，介绍下阶段计划。
[亮点词汇]①as fr至于②fcus n专注于③help sb d sth帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
Small gifts are usually ffered when they get right answers．（when引导的时间状语从句）
例文
Dear Mr．Wang,
I am Li Hua．I am glad t knw that yu are in need f sme tur guides．I’d like t be ne f them．I think I am suitable fr the jb.
First f all, I am friendly and patient．I am active in many activities．Besides, I speak English well and have wn several prizes in English speaking cmpetitins．I am als gd at telling stries．S I can intrduce lcal culture t freigners in English．Mst imprtantly, I have visited the beautiful village many times and I can help freigners better understand the life f the village.
I wuld be thankful if I culd be given the chance.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封自荐信；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，介绍自己想成为“美丽乡村”项目的英语小导游；
第二步，具体阐述自己具备的品质和擅长做的事；
第三步，最后书写结尾，再次表达希望成为小导游中的一员。
[亮点词汇]
①be suitable fr适合于……
②intrduce sth t sb向某人介绍某物
③Mst imprtantly最重要的是
[高分句型]
①I think I am suitable fr the jb.（省略that的宾语从句）
②I wuld be thankful if I culd be given the chance.（if引导的条件状语从句；被动语态）
例文：
Dear Mre,
I’m glad t receive yur letter．Yu wanted t knw smething abut my hmetwn Yibin．Nw let me tell yu.
Yibin, lcated in the suth f Sichuan Prvince, is the first city f the Yangtze River．There are many places f interest in Yibin, such as Lizhuang Ancient Twn, Bamb Sea and s n．There are plenty f fds such as ht ndles and ht pt．Yibin’s ecnmy is develping rapidly．Peple’s lives are getting better and better．I lve Yibin very much．Wuld yu like t visit Yibin this summer? I’ll be yur guide．Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图中所包含的要点，写回信介绍自己的家乡宜宾。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出信件的主题；
第二步，具体介绍家乡宜宾并表达自己的感受；
第三步，收尾，邀请对方来宜宾玩。
[亮点词汇]
①lcated in位于
②such as例如
③lk frward t期待，盼望
[高分句型]
①There are many places f interest in Yibin, such as Lizhuang Ancient Twn, Bamb Sea and s n.（There be句型）
②Wuld yu like t visit Yibin this summer?（表示邀请的常用句型）
例文
Save the Earth: Let’s D Our Part!
The earth is the nly hme fr everyne n it．It’s crying fr ur help nw．As middle schl students, we have the pwer t make a difference and help save the earth!
T prtect the earth, we can start by saving water, planting mre trees, and reducing pllutin．We can als save animals and recycle whenever pssible.
We can als chse t ride a bike instead f driving a car t help stp pllutin, and make sure t always thrw trash in the prper bins．By ding ur part, we can make a psitive impact n the envirnment and create a better future fr urselves and generatins t cme.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为看图作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，呼吁大家保护地球；
第二步，具体阐述作为中学生怎样保护环境；
第三步，最后宣讲环保的意义。
[亮点词汇]
①make a difference很有影响
②instead f代替
③make a psitive impact n对……产生积极影响
[高分句型]
①T prtect the earth, we can start by saving water, planting mre trees, and reducing pllutin.（动词不定式作目的状语）
②By ding ur part, we can make a psitive impact n the envirnment and create a better future fr urselves and generatins t cme.（动名词作宾语）
（
例文
Dear Mr．Smith,
Hw’s it ging? Knwing that yu are interested in Chinese culture, I’m writing t invite yu t take part in ur trip t Hehe Ancient Street．
We are ging there by bus．When we arrive, we will interview the ld peple, hping they will tell us stries abut the past．Then we plan t discuss ways f imprving the travel envirnment t interest mre turists．These activities will surely help us learn mre abut the histry f the ancient street and sense the beauty f Hehe Culture．Besides, it ffers us a gd chance t d cmmunity service．
Wuld yu like t cme? If yes, please meet us at 9:00 n Friday mrning at the schl gate．
Lking frward t yur reply．
Li Hui
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，引出话题；
第二步，具体阐述活动的时间、地点、内容以及活动意义；
第三步，期盼对方的回复。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②plan t d计划做某事
③the beauty f……的美丽
④ffer sb sth提供某人某物
[高分句型]
①When we arrive, we will interview the ld peple, hping they will tell us stries abut the past.（非谓语作状语）
②Then we plan t discuss ways f imprving the travel envirnment t interest mre turists.（动词不定式表目的）
例文
Paper cutting is a traditinal art frm f China．Peple ften use paper cuttings t decrate nt nly windws, but als drs, walls and ther bjects at hme．When there is a wedding ceremny, yu can always see many paper cuttings f character “Xi” in their hmes．Nw the paper cuttings are mre and mre ppular, s sme peple give them as a gift t their friends．Because they think they can express gd luck and wishes t them．But paper cuttings have develped int different styles in different places f China．I like nrthern styles better．It’s easy t learn hw t make paper cuttings．It nly needs a piece f red paper and a knife r a pair f scissrs．But if yu want t make perfect paper cuttings, yu shuld have a lt f practice and imaginatin.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇小作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总体介绍剪纸是中国的传统艺术形式之一以及在哪里能看得到；
第二步，具体介绍有关剪纸的发展以及流行的原因；
第三步，最后介绍学习剪纸所需的工具以及条件等。
[亮点词汇]
① nt nly…but als…不但……而且……
② a piece f一块
③ a pair f一副，一把
[高分句型]
① if yu want t make perfect paper cuttings, yu shuld have a lt f practice and imaginatin.（if引导的条件状语从句）
② When there is a wedding ceremny, yu can always see many paper cuttings f character “Xi” in their hmes.（when引导的时间状语从句）
One pssible versin
Hi, everyne! I am happy here t share ur experience in making a vide f Sharing My Hmetwn．T start with, we had a heated discussin and made a plan carefully．After that, we made every effrt t cllect infrmatin in different ways．Fr example, we talked t ur elders, wh tld us stries abut traditinal fd and famus peple．Using the infrmatin we had cllected, we created an English vide, which was later chsen as ne f the best wrks t intrduce ur hmetwn.
Frm this experience, we have gained a lt．Abve all, we nw understand ur lcal culture better．In additin, ur English has imprved greatly．Last but nt least, we’ve realized hw imprtant gd teamwrk is!
Thanks fr yur listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，具体介绍你们的创作历程；
第二步，说明你们的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①make every effrt t d尽最大努力去做某事
②fr example例如
③in additin此外
[高分句型]
①we talked t ur elders, wh tld us stries abut traditinal fd and famus peple.（wh引导的非限制性定语从句）
②we’ve realized hw imprtant gd teamwrk is!（hw引导的宾语从句）
例文
Enjy Sprts, Enjy Life
Cycling is ne f my favrite sprts．
It always makes me relaxed and full f energy．It was sunny last Saturday mrning．After finishing my schlwrk, I felt a little bit tired．S I went cycling alng the rad in a frest nt far frm my hme．What great beauty f nature it was when I gt clse t it! Clrful flwers were smiling at me．Birds were flying here and there in the trees and they never stpped singing．Sft wind tuched my face when I rde a little faster．I gt relaxed and refreshed at nce.
What an enjyment f cycling it is! I enjy my life by ding sprts.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的运动；
第二步，具体阐述自己运动的经历；
第三步，最后总结全文，通过运动可以享受生活。
[亮点词汇]
①make sb adj使某人处于……状态
②get clse t接近
③far frm远离
[高分句型]
①Sft wind tuched my face when I rde a little faster.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②What an enjyment f cycling it is! （感叹句）