初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 1 Past and PresentTask示范课课件ppt
展开Learning aims:
1. T learn the changes in Mnlight Twn;2. T learn t write a reprt n the changes in yur hmetwn.
What has changed t Sunshine Twn
Nte: Pay attentin t the tense.
in the past
Starlight Twn
at present
Starlight Twn has changed a lt ver the years.
There were green hills and wild birds near the lake. Nw there is a new railway statin. There are sme new rads t. Peple can nw travel t and frm the twn by bus, taix r train, but in the past, peple culd nly travel by bus r bicycle.Anther big change is the many tall buildings in the twn. Lcal peple used t live in ld huses, but nw, mst f them have mved int new flats.
Nte: Cmpare(比较) the past with the present.
in the past
Mnlight Twn
What are the differences between the tw pictures?
large pen spaces
Mnlight Twn has changed a lt in
narrw and dirty rads;large pen spaces
wide and clean streets; green trees n bth sides; shps and tall buildings
small ld huses
n ft r by bicycle
by bus r taxi; a railway statin
In the past, there were ….Peple used t
But nw there are ….The gvernment has built
The differences between tw pictures
Hw t make a fact file?
Mnlight Twn has changed a lt ver the years.
Supprting facts
Nw peple are enjying a cmfrtable life.
Tip: Use a fact file t rganize yur ideas befre writing a reprt.
Read part B and then answer the questins
Was there rubbish everywhere in Mnlight Twn in the past?2. What culd peple d in their free time in the past?3. What are the streets like at present?4. Where d mst f peple live nw in Mnlight Twn?5. Hw d peple mainly cmmunicate with each ther?
Yes, there was.
They culd listen t the radi r watch TV.
The streets are wide and clean.
They live in new flats.
By mbile phnes.
C. Amy is writing her reprt n the changes in Mnlight Twn.Help her cmplete it.
Many changes have taken place in Mnlight Twn ver the years. In the past , there were nly (1)________________ rads in the small twn. There was (2) ________everywhere. But nw the streets are (3) ______________,with many (4)____________n bth sides. The gvernment has als built (5) __________________________in sme large pen spaces.Years ag, peple lived in (6) ________________. Nw mst f them have mved int (7)__________
narrw and dirty
wide and clean
green trees
shps and tall buildings
new flats
They used t (8)__________________r watch TV in their free time, but nw mst families have cmputers and the (9)__________.Mrever,(10) _______________make cmmunicatin easier nw.In the past, peple travelled arund the twn (11) ___________________ ,but nw they can g grund (12) _______________. Many families even have their wn cars.Nw peple are enjying a cmfrtable life.
listen t the radi
mbile phnes
n ft r by bicycle
by bus r taxi
Intrductin (tpic)
Cnclusin (pinin)
Main bdy(facts)
What’s the structure f the passage?
Paragraph 1 Intrductin(tpic)
Paragraph5
Paragraphs2-4 Main bdy
The structure f the passage
Reasn & Example
Tip: A gd reprt shuld have a clear structure.
Read the reprt.Try t find useful expressins
Paragraph1Many changes have taken place in Mnlight Twn ver the years.
Useful expressinsMany changes have taken place in… There have been great changes in ……has chaged a lt
Paragraph2In the past , there were nly narrw and dirty rads in the small twn. There was rubbish. But nw the streets are wide and clean, with many green trees n bth sides. The gvernment has als built shps and tall buildings in sme large pen space.
Envirnment
Useful expressinsIn the past, there were nly…But nw…
Paragraph3Years ag, peple lived in small and ld huses. Nw mst f them have mved int new flats. They used t listen t the radi r watch TV in their free time, but nw mst families have cmputers and the Internet. Mrever, Mbile phnes make cmmunicatin easier nw.
Useful expressinsYears ag, peple lived in…Nw mst f them have mved int…They used t…but nw…Mrever…
Paragraph4In the past, peple traveled arund the twn n ft r by bicycle ,but nw they can g arund by bus r taxi. Many families even have their wn cars.
Useful expressinsIn the past, peple traveled arund the twn by…, but nw they can g arund by… Many families even have…
Paragraph5Nw peple are enjying a cmfrtable life.
Useful expressinsNw peple are enjying a … life.In a wrd, life is better.
Many changes have taken place in…
In the past, there were nly ……
Years ag, peple lived in ……
Nw mst f them have mved int…
They used t …,but nw ……
Mrever , ……
In the past, peple traveled arund the twn by…,
Nw peple are enjying a ……life.
but nw they can g arund by …. Many families even have…
In the past, there were nly narrw and dirty rads in the small twn. There was rubbish everywhere. But nw the streets are wide and clean with many green trees n bth sides. The gvernment has als built shps and tall buildings in sme large pen spaces. Yeas ag, peple lived in small ld huses. Nw mst f them have mved int new flats. They used t listen t the radi r watch TV in their free time, but nw mst families have cmputers and the Internet. Mrever, mbile phnes make cmmunicatin easier nw. In the past, peple travelled arund the twn n ft r by bicycle, but nw they can g arund by bus r taxi. Many families even have their wn cars.
Hw t describe the changes?
Para2:Envirnment (cmpare对比)Para3:Life( cmpare)Para4:Transprt( cmpare)
Many changes have taken place in Mnlight Twn ver the years.In the past, there were nly narrw and dirty rads in the small twn. There was rubbish everywhere. But nw the streets are wide and clean with many green trees n bth sides. The gvernment has als built shps and tall buildings in sme large pen spaces.Yeas ag, peple lived in small ld huses. Nw mst f them have mved int new flats. They used t listen t the radi r watch TV in their free time, but nw mst families have cmputers and the Internet. Mrever, mbile phnes make cmmunicatin easier nw.In the past, peple travelled arund the twn n ft r by bicycle, but nw they can g arund by bus r taxi. Many families even have their wn cars.Nw peple are enjying a cmfrtable life.
Tip: Use the prper tense when writing a reprt.
Try t find the different tenses.
Intrductin:tpicMain bdyEnvirnment, Life, TransprtCnclusin:pinin
2. Use the prper tense.
3. Think f sme useful wrds and expressins.
Hw t write a reprt abut the changes in yur hmetwn
1.Have a clear structure.
Talk abut the changes in yur hmetwn ----the city f Yangzhu.
ld and quiet
busy and mdern
new tall flats
narrw radsby bicycle r n ft
wide radstake the bus, the taxi,r the train(high speed train)
ld,quiet, green trees , fresh air …
many wide rads,tall buildings …
by bicycle r ft
by bus, taxi, car …
a mdern,fast life
at present
in the past
small ld huses; listen t the radi r watch TV
new flats;cmputers and the Internet; mbile phnes
The fact file
Many changes have taken place in Yangzhu ver the years.
Writing time
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Changes in my hmetwn
Use the writing skills learnt tday
Many changes have taken place in Yangzhu ver the years.
In the past, But nw
2.Use facts t supprt yur pinins.
1.Have a clear structure intrductin, main bdy and cnclusin.
3.Use prper phrases and tenses.
4.Pay attentin t yur handwriting, spelling and grammar.
Try t write beautiful writings
Many changes have taken place in Yangzhu ver the years. Yangzhu used t be a very quiet city with green trees everywhere. The air was fresh and clean. Nw, we can see many tall buildings and new rads. There is a new railway statin,t. Yang-Tai Airprt has been in use since 2012. It’s exciting t see that Yangzhu is becming a mdern city. Years ag, mst peple lived in small ld huses. They used t listen t the radi r watch TV in their free time. But nw mst families have cmputers. They can surf the Internet. Mrever, a lt f peple like t g ut and enjy the latest films in the cinema. In the past, peple culd nly travel by bus r bicycle. But nw they can g arund by bus, taxi, train r plane. In the near future, they can even travel by undergrund. It’s fast and easy t travel t Yangzhu. In a wrd, life in Yangzhu is better nw than befre.I’m prud f Yangzhu.
Sample writing
Peple are living a happy life in Yangzhu nw. Let’s wrk tgether t make ur hmetwn better and better.
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