四川省内江市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末测评英语试题（含答案）

这是一份四川省内江市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末测评英语试题（含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了测评结束后，监测员将答题卡收回等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本测评题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷85分；第Ⅱ卷35分，共120分；考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；答第Ⅱ卷时，用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡规定的区域内作答，字体工整，笔迹清楚；不能答在测评卷上。
2.测评结束后，监测员将答题卡收回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题满分85分）
第一部分 听力部分（共二节，满分30分）
本听力分为两节。答题时，先将答案划在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw ften des Tm read English bks?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
2. What des David want t be when he grws up?
A. A teacher.B. A driver.C. A singer.
3. Where is Lucy ging t wrk?
A. In Beijing.B. In Chngqing.C. In Chengdu.
4. Wh dances better?
A. Betty.B. Mary.C. Amy.
5. Where did the man g n vacatin last year?
A. England.B. America.C. Australia.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7两个小题。
6. Where are the tw speakers?
A. At a fd shp.B. In a library.C. At a bkshp.
7. Wh likes maths very much?
A. The by.B. The by’s brther.C. The by’s sister.
听第7段材料，回答8至10三个小题。
8. What will the rbts help t d at hme in the future?
A. D hmewrk.B. D husewrk.C. Make mney.
9. What can the new rbts d?
A. Play games with peple.B. Talk t peple.C. Lk after children.
10. Wh des the man want t make a rbt fr?
A. Himself.B. His mum.C. His grandma.
听第8段材料，回答11至13三个小题。
11. Wh is Alan ging t Beijing with?
A. His classmates.B. His cusins.C. His parents.
12. When did Susan g t Beijing?
A. Last week.B. Last summer.C. Last year.
13. What did Susan d in the Palace Museum?
A. She tk many phts.B. She watched a shw.C. She had a talk.
听第9段材料，回答14至16三个小题。
14. What des Mark usually d befre ging t bed?
A. Exercises.B. Takes a shwer.C. Reads sme bks.
15. Hw lng des Mark spend n the news?
A. Twenty minutes.B. Thirty minutes.C. Fifty minutes.
16. Why des Mark like watching the news?
A. Because it helps him sleep well.
B. Because it helps him with his hmewrk.
C. Because it helps him knw what happens arund the wrld.
听第10段材料，回答17至20四个小题。
17. What will the speaker’s clthes be like in 20 years?
A. Clrful and light.B. Dark and cl.C. Cmfrtable and cl.
18. What will the speaker eat in 20 years?
A. Green fd.B. Junk fd.C. Much meat.
19. Where will the speaker spend his vacatin?
A. In the muntains.B. In space.C. In the city.
20. What will the speaker d in the free time?
A. D sprts.B. Watch TV.C. Play cmputer games.
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
21. Hw lng can yu stay at Wrkshp 1?
A.1.5 hursB.2 hurs.C.2.5 hurs.D.3 hurs.
22. What d yu need t take if yu jin Wrkshp 2?
A. Cards.B. Shes.C. Old clthes.D. Tennis balls.
23. Hw much d yu need t spend t make puppets?
A. $15.B. $22.C. $76.D. $90.
B
Ben is a middle schl student. He lives with his parents in a small twn. One Sunday mrning, Ben gt up early and set ut t climb a muntain nt far away frm his huse. Althugh his parents felt a little wrried abut him since it was his first time t g climbing alne, they decided t let him try. Finally as the sun was ging dwn and it was getting dark, little Ben came back hme, with tears in his eyes.
“What’s the matter, Ben? Hw’s yur trip?” his mther asked. “I failed (失败). Althugh the muntain is very high and the way is full f stnes, I still went ahead. But I was tired and it was s late that I had t cme back,”Ben cried. “It desn’t matter. Yu are nly 14 years ld after all. Yu will have anther chance,” his mther said. “But standing at the tp f the muntain is my dream!” Ben said. His father came ver and asked, “Did yu feel the beauty f nature?” “Yes. The blue sky, the white cluds, the green trees and the clrful flwers made a nice picture,” Ben answered. “That’s enugh!” his father smiled and said. “Please remember, my sn, mst f the time, achieving (获得) what yu expect is nt the mst imprtant thing. Althugh yu didn’t reach the tp f the muntain, yu gt a lt n the way.”
It is true that nt every wrk will end with success, and nt every dream will cme true. The mst beautiful scenery (风景) is n the way.
24. Which wrd can take the place f “set ut” in Paragraph1?
A. Relaxed.B. Started.C. Crssed.D. Fllwed.
25. Why did Ben get back hme with tears in his eyes?
A. Because he gt t the tp f the muntain.
B. Because he was afraid when the sun went dwn.
C. Because he was t tired after a whle day’s climbing.
D. Because he was unable t reach the tp f the muntain.
26. Why did Ben fail t reach the tp f the muntain?
A. The muntain is very high.B. The way is full f stnes.
C. He was tired and it was s late.D. He was nly 14 years ld.
27. What des the writer want t tell us?
A. The dream is nt imprtant.B. The muntain is very beautiful.
C. Everyne shuld climb the muntain.D. The act is mre imprtant than the result.
C
A sn tk his ld mther t a restaurant fr dinner. His mther was very ld and weak (虚弱的). She always drpped (落下) fd n her dress. Others watched her and sme f them laughed at her. Hwever, her sn was still very quiet.
After the mther finished eating, the sn quietly tk her t the washing rm. He cleaned her dress, and made her hair clean and tidy. When they came ut, peple in the restaurant were watching them quietly. They all felt very srry fr what they did just nw. They thught they were wrng, because they culdn’t d s well t their mthers as the sn.
The sn paid the bill (账单), and started walking ut with his mther.
At that time, an ld man called ut t the sn and asked him, “Dn’t yu think yu have left smething behind?”
The sn answered, “N, sir.”
The ld man said, “Yes, yu have! Yu have left a lessn fr every sn and a hpe fr every mther.”
28. Why did ther peple in the restaurant laugh at the mther?
A. Because she had n new dress.B. Because she culdn’t eat well.
C. Because she was pr.D. Because she was very shrt.
29. What did the sn d after his mther finished eating?
A. He cleaned the table.B. He bught her a new dress.
C. He kept his hair clean and tidy.D. He tk her mther t the washing rm.
30. What did the sn leave in the restaurant?
A. A lessn fr all the sns.B. An example fr all the mthers.
C. An interesting stry fr all the peple.D. A difficult prblem fr all the peple.
31. Which wrd can best describe the sn?
A. Weak.B. Kind.C. Rich.D. Quiet.
D
On a weekend during the Spring Festival, my parents and I were sitting in a restaurant. The drinks and fd were gd. When we finished, my father called the waiter (服务员) and asked fr the bill. It was a lvely meal, s my father wanted t leave a tip (小费). As we were abut t pen the dr t leave, the waiter caught up with us. He gave the tip back t us. My dad frgt that here is China, tipping is nt cmmn.
Hwever, in sme cuntries, tipping is the nrm (规范). That’s the way it is in the US. It’s said t be gd manners (礼貌) t tip thse in the service sectr (服务行业), including yur waiter, taxi driver, hairdresser, drman and s n. And hw much yu tip depends n the service, which can really put yur math skills t the test! But we usually give a tip between 15 t 20 percent f the bill.
S why is there a strng custm (习俗) f tipping? In the US, waiters have a very lw incme (收入). They depend n tips t pay their bills. As a US writer nce wrte abut her stry as a waitress, “It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips”.
32. Why did the waiter give the tip back t us?
A. Because peple hardly ever tip in China.B. Because tipping was wrng in the restaurant.
C. The waiter thught the tip was t much.D. The waiter thught the fd was terrible.
33. Abut hw much wuld smene tip the waiter fr an 80-dllar meal in the US?
A.5 dllars.B.15 dllars.C.25 dllars.D.80 dllars.
34. Why tipping is a custm in the US?
A. Because being a waiter is successful.B. Because being a waiter is dangerus.
C. Because waiters dn’t make much mney.D. Because American peple enjy helping thers.
35. What is the stry mainly abut?
A. Hw t give a tip in the US.B. Sme custms in China.
C. Having a meal in China.D. Tipping custms in China and the US.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
In China, almst everyne knws zngzi, n matter she is a 6-year-ld girl r a 60-year-ld wman. Why? Because it’s a kind f traditinal Chinese fd. 36 And making zngzi is an imprtant way n the day. There are many kinds f zngzi in China. 37 Peple in sme places in the suth f China like t eat salty zngzi while mst peple in the nrth f China like eating sweet (甜的) zngzi. 38
First, wash and ck the bamb leaves fr a few minutes. Next, wash the rice. Remember that the rice desn’t need t be washed fr t lng.
39
Then, put three bamb leaves in yur hand. Use a spn t fill bamb leaves with rice and jujubes. Tie(捆) it up with a small and thin rpe. When they’re ready, put them int a pt, add sme water and ck fr abut three hurs. Finally, put zngzi in a plate and serve yur family r friends. 40
Why nt chse ne day and have a try? I’m sure yur family r friends will like this kind f zngzi.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mst peple may feel very sad (难过的) fr a lng time when they lse smething imprtant. What shuld yu d when it happens t yu? Here I will share a stry with yu.
A wman 41 her nly sn. The sad wman went t an ld man and asked, “Is there any way I can thrw away my 42 ?”
The ld man said t her, “G and bring 43 a seed (种子) frm a hme that never had sadness. I will use it t drive (驱赶) the sadness ut f yur life.” The wman went ff at nce t 44 that magical seed.
First, she came t a beautiful huse, kncked at (敲) the dr, and asked, “Excuse me, I am lking fr a hme that 45 had sadness. Is this such a place? It is very imprtant t me.”
They tld her, “Yu certainly didn’t cme t the right place,” and began t 46 all the stries that happened t them.
The wman said t herself, “Wh is able t 47 these peple that had such sadness like me?” She stayed t make them happier 48 she went n lking fr a hme that never had sadness.
But wherever she went, whether (无论) in the hmes f the pr r the rich, she fund ne 49 stry after anther. She became s busy helping ther peple that she 50 abut lking fr a seed that wuld magically end her wn sadness. She even never realized (意识到) that her helping thers drve the sadness ut f her life.
41. A. lstB. sawC. stppedD. gt
42. A. happinessB. kindnessC. sadnessD. shyness
43. A. meB. yuC. herD. him
44. A. lk atB. lk frC. lk afterD. lk up
45. A. alwaysB. smetimesC. neverD. ften
46. A. enjyB. describeC. makeD. cmpare
47. A. catchB. needC. sendD. help
48. A. befreB. afterC. whenD. as
49. A. interestingB. sadC. happyD. bring
50. A. knewB. wrriedC. thughtD. frgt
第四部分 句子成分（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
指出下列句子划线部分是什么成分，从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。
51. I g t the mvies nce a mnth.
A. 主语B. 谓语C. 宾语D. 状语
52. There will be less pllutin in the future.
A. 主语B. 表语C. 状语D. 宾语
53. Cindy plans t watch Days f Our Past tnight.
A. 表语B. 定语C. 宾语D.谓语
54. The beef ndles in this restaurant taste delicius.
A. 表语B. 谓语C. 状语D. 主语
55. We culdn’t see anything belw because f the bad weather.
A. 宾语B. 谓语C. 定语D. 状语
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共三节，满分35分）
第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
56. It’s raining utside. Please take a/an u________ with yu.
57. The brthers are quite differen. Tim is shy, but Sam is ________.
58. Study hard, and yu will get gd g________.
59. Sichuan is f________ fr pandas. Every year many peple cme here t see them.
60. Nbdy b________ in him because he never tells the truth.
61. —Hw d yu c________ the Spring Festival?
—By having a big meal with my family.
62. English is very imprtant. Yu shuld take it s________.
63. He b________ smething fr his parents but didn’t buy anything fr himself.
64. Lily hpes t be a p________ because she plays the pian well.
65. —Hw did the muse cme int the rm?
—T________ the hle.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If yu want t stay healthy, why nt take a quick walk every day? Yu may think that taking a walk can’t make a big 66 ( different) and that yu need t d smething like running t stay healthy.
Well, 67 new study says it is nt true. It finds ut that walking may be as gd fr us as running. Walking is ne f the easiest and safest 68 (sprt) a persn can d. 69 example, if yu are ut f shape after an illness (疾病), yu shuld try walking instead f running. Yu can d a little at a time.
Walking is free. Yu can walk by 70 (use) nthing sepcial, just a pair f nice shes. Yu can d it anywhere, and yu can 71 (easy) start a shrt walk. Yu can walk with 72 (yu) friends, c-wrkers, family members r pets. Or yu can walk alne. All yu have t d is t start mving.
Walking is a great way 73 (relax) after a lng hard day f wrk. Walking is health y and easy, 74 it is nt a great sprt fr everyne, especially (尤其是) fr thse peple with bad knees (膝盖).
In sme ways, the farther yu walk, the 75 (healthy) yu’ll becme.
第三节 书面表达（满分15分）
假定你叫李华，上周五你和同学参加了一次研学旅行。请结合以下提示，用英语给你的外国朋友 Peter发一封邮件，内容包括：
1.上午：去到乡村，种植蔬菜、摘水果；
2.中午：学做饭；
3.下午：参观博物馆，学剪纸；
4.收获与感受……。
提示词：研学旅行 study trip；剪纸 paper cutting
要求：
1.所写内容必须包括以上要点；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；
4.80词左右。开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
内江市 2023–2024 学年度第一学期八年级期末测评
英语参考答案及评分意见
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 满分85 分)
第一部分 听力(共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分)
1-5 BACAB6-10 CBBCA11-15 CCABB16-20 CCABA
第二部分 阅读理解(共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分)
21-23 ACC24-27 BDCD28-31 BDAB32-35 ABCD
36-40 CAEFB
第三部分 语言知识运用( 共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
41-45 ACABC46-50 BDABD
第四部分 句子成分(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分 )
51-55 DACAB
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 满分35 分)
第一节 单词填空( 共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分 10 分)
56. umbrella 57. utging 58. grades 59. famus 60. believes
61. celebrate 62. seriusly 63. bught 64. pianist 65. Thrugh
第二节 语法填空( 共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)
66. difference 67. a 68. sprts 69. Fr 70. using
71. easily 72. yur 73. t relax 74. but 75. healthier
第三节 书面表达(共1题；满分15 分)
Dear Peter,
Hw’s it ging?
Last Friday, I had a schl trip with my classmates.
In the mrning, we went t the cuntryside by bus. As sn as we gt there, we went t the farm t plant vegetables. We wrked really hard. Als, we picked sme fruit. It was the mst exciting part f the trip.
At nn, we learnt t make fd. I made sme dumplings by myself. They didn’t lk nice, but they were delicius.
In the afternn, we visited a museum. There we watched many beautiful paintings and learnt a lt abut paper cutting.
All in all, this study trip was wnderful! I lk frward t taking the next study trip.
Yurs,
Li Hua
评分建议
总体评分原则：要点+语篇+词数+卷面。
同一要点可有不同的表达方式，只要符合要点要求均可给分。 如要点主体结构（主谓结构；主谓宾结构，主系表结构）正确，其它有些许错误，可得要点分；完全不符合试题内容或交白卷，得0分。
Children’s Wrkshps (工作坊)
What can yu d during the winter hliday? Jin ur wrkshps and have fun!
Wrkshp 1
Make yur wn special greeting cards (贺卡) t shw yur lve t thers.
Date: January 10
Time: 10 :00 a. m.—11: 30 a. m.
Price: $15
Wrkshp 2
Jin ur wrkshp and turn yur ld clthes int new
things!
Date: January 12
Time: 2 :00 p. m.—3: 30 p. m.
Price: $22
* Bring sme ld clthes frm yur hme.
Wrkshp 3
Sing and dance in ur wrkshp. Yu
will have a lt f fun.
Date: January 11 / 13 / 15
Time: 2 :00 p. m.—4: 30 p. m.
Price: $90
Wrkshp 4
Make puppets (木偶) with scks and tennis balls.
Date: January 16
Time:3 :00 p. m.—5: 00 p. m.
Price: $76
A. They are in different shapes and tastes.
B. Yu can eat them with sugar r hney.
C. It is the mst ppular fd arund China.
D. It is the ppular fd f the Dragn Bat Festival.
E. Tday I want t teach yu hw t make jujube (枣) zngzi.
F. Next, put sme jujubes int a pt and ck them fr 10 t 15 minutes.