资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩22页未读，
继续阅读
浙江省宁波市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）
展开
这是一份浙江省宁波市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含浙江省宁波市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试卷Word版含解析docx、浙江省宁波市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试卷Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw lng did it take the man t finish the paper?
A. Fur hurs.B. Five hurs.C. Six hurs.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Yu lk tired and sleepy. D yu have truble falling asleep?
M: N, I had t finish the paper fr histry class frm 9: 00 last night t 2: 00 in the mrning, because I didn’t remember it until I finished watching TV.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman remind the man t d?
A. Pack fr his flight.B. Leave early tmrrw.C. Check the time f the flight.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Yu shuld check the airline’s website befre yu leave tmrrw, just t make sure yur flight is n time.
M: Gd idea. But let me just finish packing first.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des Nancy feel when she hears abut the gift?
A. Surprised.B. Cnfused.C. Disappinted.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Happy Valentine’s Day, Nancy! Wuld yu like sme chclate?
W: Oh, I really wasn’t expecting a Valentine gift. But I lve chclate! Thank yu s much!
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why is the man leaving early?
A. He wants t avid a traffic jam.
B. He isn’t interested in the mvie.
C. He desn’t knw the way t the theatre.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Why are yu leaving s early? The mvie desn’t start till seven.
M: Yu knw, it’s a nightmare n the expressway during rush hur.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man think f the canned fish?
A. It has a strng smell.B. It has gne bad.C. It tastes gd actually.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Des this canned fish taste funny t yu? I think it might be time t thrw it ut.
W: This is a special kind f canned fish frm Sweden. It has a really strng flavr, but it hasn’t gne bad.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where did the wman expect the man t meet her?
A. At the mall.B. At her huse.C. At the theatre.
7. What time is it nw?
A. 7: 10.B. 7: 00.C. 6: 50.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Cme in! Cme in!
W: Hi, Gary. What happened? I was waiting fr yu at the theater. Why didn’t yu meet me there?
M: I thught we were suppsed t meet at my huse.
W: Didn’t yu knw the mvie starts at 7: 00?We were ging t meet at the theater at 6: 50. It desn’t make sense t meet here.
M: I’m srry. We must have misunderstd each ther.
W: Why dn’t yu try t be clearer next time?
M: Yu’re right. I am srry. Let’s just g and watch the mvie.
W: I dn’t want t g nw. We’ve already missed ten minutes f the mvie. I dn’t want t see it withut watching the beginning. Let’s g t the shpping mall instead.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What des the man think f self-service stres?
A. Cnvenient.B. Unsafe.C. Time-wasting.
9. What wasted the wman’s time?
A. Cllecting shpping data.
B. Signing in befre shpping.
C. Reading advertisement messages.
10. What will the speakers d next?
A. Ask a salespersn fr help.
B. Shp in the self-service stre.
C. Lk fr a cnvenience shp.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】W: It’s s ht, Andrew. Where can I buy sme water?
M: Lk, there is a self-service stre there.
W: I gt int truble there last time. Let’s find a cnvenience stre instead.
M: Really? Self-service supermarkets are becming ppular nw. Yu can g shpping withut asking fr help frm the salespersn. It’s really cnvenient as far as I knw. What happened?
W: Of curse, it is nt that simple. As a new user, I had t sign in first. That was a waste f time. What’s wrse, custmers are asked fr their phne number. It’s pssible fr them t receive advertisement messages r calls, because their shpping data is cllected.
M: Anyway, yu dn’t need t sign in this time.
W: Wrse still, nbdy ffered help when I had prblems. I was at sea with the functins f the prduct. If I had been in the cnvenience stre, the salespersn wuld have given me a hand immediately.
M: OK. Let’s g alng the street t see if we can find ne.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Why des Bill lk trubled?
A. He is shrt f mney.
B. He has made a big mistake.
C. He is facing a difficult chice.
12. What is Bill nw?
A. A cmputer engineer.B. A cllege student.C. An army fficer.
13. What des the wman suggest Bill d?
A. Learn t repair cars.B. Refuse the jb ffer.C. Ask his uncle fr advice.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Bill. Yu lk trubled. What’s the matter?
M: Hi, Grace. I have a big decisin t make. My uncle ffered me a jb as the lead engineer at a service statin and with gd pay.
W: That’s wnderful, but are yu ging t quit cllege?
M: That’s exactly the prblem. One side f me says, “Oh, g ahead! Yu can g back t cllege anytime. What jb culd yu get after cllege that wuld pay yu $15 an hur? That’s $30,000 a year!”
W: And then?
M: And then, the ther side says, “Hld it, nt s fast! Fr all thse years yu were in the army, yu planned t g t cllege s that yu wuld have many jb pssibilities t chse frm. Yu’ve planned yur whle life arund ging t cllege.” And nw...
W: I can see it. It’s true that with yur experience in the army, yu culd d excellent wrk repairing cars if yu accept the jb. But yu are ding very well nw. Just think f the future. Yu will get better jbs.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Where are the speakers?
A. In a bkstre.B. In a publishing huse.C. In a library.
15. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He is a famus artist.B. He desn’t wrk tday.C. He lives arund the crner.
16. Why des the Spider-Man stry impress the man?
A. It deals with the kid theme.
B. It is very simple t understand.
C. It talks abut sciety at that time.
17. When was Watchmen written?
A. In 1987.B. In 1986.C. In 1981.
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, what are yu ding here?
W: Oh, there’s a bk I want t buy, s I came t this shp. My ffice is right arund the crner frm here, s I came here during my lunch hur. What abut yu?
M: I have the day ff, s I came here t buy a new bk editin f sme Spider-Man stries that were published in the 1980s.
W: Really? I didn’t knw yu liked thse kinds f bks. I thught they were fr kids.
M: Mst f them are. But in 1986, a really famus artist made a Spider-Man bk that is fr adults. It is very well written and it really impresses me.
W: What is s gd abut the Spider-Man stry?
M: Well, it’s abut Spider-Man, but it’s als abut sciety at the time. Things are never as simple as they seem.
W: Sunds interesting. What ther stries like that d yu like?
M: I als like Watchmen by Alan Mre frm 1987, and The X-Men by Chris Claremnt frm1981. They als deal with adult themes.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What language des Saint Mary’s schl teach nw?
A. Japanese.B. Russian.C. Spanish.
19. Hw des China help in the prgram?
A. By ffering bks.B. By fully paying teachers.C. By sending sme teachers.
20. What is the talk mainly abut?
A. Teaching rules f Saint Mary.
B. Chinese teaching in America.
C. Japanese learning in the United States.
【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Sme schls in the United States and ther cuntries ffer Chinese language classes with the gvernment supprt frm China. Saint Mary’s Schl is a private cllege preparatry schl in Medfrd, Oregn, in the Pacific Nrthwest. Saint Mary teaches Spanish, German and Latin. It added Mandarin in 2005. In 2008, it became the first schl in the cuntry t jin the Cnfucius classrm prgram. The prgram pays abut half the csts f a teacher sent t a schl in the United States. China’s Educatin Ministry als prvides bks and ther materials. Saint Mary’s principal, Frank Phillips, says knwing Chinese will help students in a wrld where China is quickly gaining ecnmic pwer. The Cnfucius classrm prgram is in abut frty cuntries, including mre than fifty American schls and universities. A recent reprt said mre schls in the United States are teaching Chinese, althugh the numbers are still lw. But it said freign language teaching in public elementary and middle schls drpped sharply in recent years. Fewer schls teach French, German, Russian r Japanese. There are language teacher shrtages, but sme schls say a law that nly measures prgress in math and reading has hurt language teaching.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
D yu have a stry t share?
Traces welcmes article submissins (提交)frm histrians, genealgists (系谱学者), family histry researchers, and histry lvers.
·Ancest r stries
·Histrical research and news
·Research tips
·Character studies
·Histrical building prfiles
·Antiques, cllectins, and preservatin
·Persnal heirlms
Please nte that all article submissins will be reviewed by the editr. The editr has the right t refuse submissins.
Articles are between 1,000 and 1,200 wrds (except persnal heirlm submissins, which are 100-200 wrds). If imagery is available, it must be high reslutin (300 dpi).
Send yur submissins t eden.cx@
21. Wh decides whether yur article will be accepted?
A. Histry lvers.B. Histrians.
C. Genealgists.D. Editrs.
22. What submissin is likely t be accepted?
A. An imagery with lw reslutin.B. A research tip f arund 200 wrds.
C. An ancestr stry f arund 1,100 wrds.D. A persnal heirlm f arund 1,200 wrds.
23. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A nte.B. A stry.C. An advertisement.D. An encyclpedia.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了投稿的相关事宜。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“Please nte that all article submissins will be reviewed by the editr. The editr has the right t refuse submissins.(请注意，所有提交的文章将由编辑审阅。编辑有权拒绝投稿。)”可知，决定你的文章是否被接受的是编辑。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Articles are between 1,000 and 1,200 wrds(except persnal heirlm submissins, which are 100-200 wrds). If imagery is available, it must be high reslutin(300 dpi).(文章字数在1000 - 1200字之间(家风投稿除外，字数在100-200字之间)。如果图像可用，它必须是高分辨率(300 dpi)。)”可知，C选项“一个大约1100字的祖先故事”这样的投稿可能被接受。故选C项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“D yu have a stry t share?(你有什么故事要分享吗?)”和文章最后一段“Send yur submissins t eden.cx@(将您的作品发送到eden.cx@。)”可知，这篇文章可能来自一个广告。故选C项。
B
Fr as lng as I can remember, I’ve had animals in my life. These days, there are fur small cmpanins: three dgs and an eight-year-ld brwn Burmese cat called S. I lve them all dearly and they are the best cmpany pssible. They greet me warmly each time I cme hme, never cmplain and never get angry r argue with me. I have, thugh, discvered recently, after all these years f never being withut a pet, there are unexpected risks f living with animals.
This year, I’ve spent fur weeks in hspital, thanks t the cat. I felt such a fl telling the dctrs that the terrible bruising (擦伤) and grwing lump (肿块) in the middle f my right ft was due t my cat misbehaving.
It was a Sunday night. I’d had friends fr lunch and was in the kitchen clearing up. I’d emptied and washed a heavy glass ashtray (烟灰缸), which I’d placed n the side. S knws she’s nt allwed n the kitchen surfaces. Yet, she jumped up, marched twards the ashtray, and kncked it ff. I like t think she didn’t knw my ft was directly in her line f fire, but it was. I cried with pain. I culdn’t see any bvius wund and the ashtray survived the fall. I thught nthing mre f it.
I’ve never seen such bruising as appeared the next day, but I carried n. I had wrk t d. It wasn’t t painful and surely the bruising wuld g away eventually. I carried n like that fr a cuple f weeks until a visit frm my sn, wh thught the lump had grwn and culd be infected, s demanded I take a trip t the hspital.
As fr frgiveness, there’s nthing t frgive. It’s my fault the ashtray was t clse t the edge. There’ll still be treats and tys prepared fr my pets under the Christmas tree.
24. What has the writer fund recently abut having pets?
A. Pets are the best cmpany pssible.B. Pets may bring danger t their wners.
C Pets never cmplain r argue with peple.D. Dgs and cats are great pets in peple’s life.
25. What was the result f the accident?
A. I was grateful t my cat S.B. I was made fun f by dctrs.
C. I nly suffered sme bruising.D. I stayed in hspital fr several weeks.
26. What d we knw abut the accident?
A. My sn tk my wund mre seriusly.
B. S didn’t knck ff the ashtray n purpse.
C. It happened when I was cking in the kitchen.
D. I tk a trip t the hspital right after the accident.
27. Which can best describe the writer’s attitude twards pets?
A. Lve them all t bits.B. Hate their misbehavirs.
C. Understand their feelings.D. Cmplain abut their cmpany.
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。作者很爱自己的宠物，然而作者最近发现与动物一起生活却存在意想不到的风险。文章主要讲述了作者的宠物猫打翻了一个烟灰缸，导致作者受伤，在医院住了几个星期，但是作者并没有怪罪猫。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“I have, thugh, discvered recently, after all these years f never being withut a pet, there are unexpected risks f living with animals.(不过，我最近发现，这么多年我一直没有养宠物，与动物一起生活却存在意想不到的风险。)”可知，作者最近发现，宠物可能会给主人带来危险。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“This year, I’ve spent fur weeks in hspital, thanks t the cat. (今年，由于那只猫，我在医院住了四个星期。)”可知，事故的结果是作者在医院住了几个星期。故选D。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“I carried n like that fr a cuple f weeks until a visit frm my sn, wh thught the lump had grwn and culd be infected, s demanded I take a trip t the hspital.(我就这样坚持了几个星期，直到我儿子来看我，他认为肿块已经变大并且可能被感染，所以要求我去医院。)”可知，作者发生事故后，儿子更认真地对待作者的伤口。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“As fr frgiveness, there’s nthing t frgive. It’s my fault the ashtray was t clse t the edge. There’ll still be treats and tys prepared fr my pets under the Christmas tree.(至于原谅，没有什么可以原谅的。烟灰缸太靠近边缘是我的错。圣诞树下仍然会为我的宠物准备零食和玩具。)”可知，作者认为这次事故不是宠物猫导致的，是作者自己的错误，这说明作者并没有怪罪自己的猫，由此可推知，作者很爱自己的宠物，故选A。
C
Of all the ways t define (定义) a challenge, the simplest wrks best: a call fr special effrt. It applies t everyne. It’s nt enugh t say that skiing a black diamnd is a challenge; r that snwsheing a 10-kilmetr e rute is a challenge. Fr sme, neither may be. Fr thers, bth are unimaginable.
A call fr special effrt means nly yu knw when yu’re being challenged. If yu’re red-faced and ut f breath, it’s prbably a challenge. If yu have t fcus and wrk hard t cmplete the task, cnsider yurself challenged.
This seasn, we surced 10 f the mst exciting winter challenges arund Canada. Sure, there are sme that even the writer has n intentin f trying, but they all excite the imaginatin. They’re all abut inspiring utdr experiences at ExplreTM. We encurage adaptatin as well as adptin.
When yu read the feature (专栏) n page 28, yu may give up the 6633 Arctic Ultra as well as the Ice Mile—but the Wapta Traverse, the famus Rcky Muntain ski tur, r the Pentathln des Neiges, in Quebec City, may fit the bill nicely. Or maybe it’s a day-tur in the Rckies and sampling just ne f the Pentathln sprts in a mre relaxed setting. It’s up t yu.
We wrte this article because we want yu t see the pssibility f winter: t lk beynd a simple, thugh satisfying, day n the ski hill r skate n a nearby lake; t see winter as every bit as clrful as summer.
28 What des the writer think is the best way t define a challenge?
A. Skiing a black diamnd.B. A call fr special effrt.
C. Applying it t everyne.D. Snwsheing a challenging rute.
29. Hw des the writer feel abut the 10 winter challenges arund Canada in Paragraph 3?
A. They are wrth trying.B. They are the mst challenging.
C. They are suitable fr the writer.D. They fail t fire the imaginatin.
30. Which f the fllwing will the writer avid recmmending?
A. The Ice Mile.B. The Wapta Traverse.
C. The Pentathln des Neiges.D. The Rcky Muntain ski tur.
31. What is the purpse f writing this article?
A. T define a challenge.B. T intrduce Canada’s sights.
C. T praise adventurus turists.D. T encurage explring winter challenges.
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. A 31. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章号召人们去加拿大挑战十个最令人兴奋的冬季挑战项目。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Of all the ways t define (定义) a challenge, the simplest wrks best: a call fr special effrt.”（在所有定义挑战的方法中，最简单的方法效果最好：号召特别的努力。它适用于每个人。）可知，作者认为定义挑战的最佳方式是需要特别的努力。故选B项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“This seasn, we surced 10 f the mst exciting winter challenges arund Canada. Sure, there are sme that even the writer has n intentin f trying, but they all excite the imaginatin. They’re all abut inspiring utdr experiences at ExplreTM. We encurage adaptatin as well as adptin.”（这一季，我们在加拿大挑选了10个最令人兴奋的冬季挑战项目。当然，有一些甚至连作者都不想尝试，但它们都能激发想象力。它们都是关于在ExplreTM激发灵感的户外体验。我们鼓励适应和采用。）可知，作者认为加拿大冬季的十大挑战值得一试。故选A项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“When yu read the feature (专栏) n page 28, yu may give up the 6633 Arctic Ultra as well as the Ice Mile—but the Wapta Traverse, the famus Rcky Muntain ski tur, r the Pentathln des Neiges, in Quebec City, may fit the bill nicely.”（当你阅读第28页的专题时，你可能会放弃6633北极极限和冰英里，但著名的落基山滑雪之旅瓦普塔特拉弗斯，或者魁北克市的内吉斯五项全能，可能很符合你的要求。）可知，作者会避免推荐的是the Ice Mile。故选A项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“We wrte this article because we want yu t see the pssibility f winter: t lk beynd a simple, thugh satisfying, day n the ski hill r skate n a nearby lake; t see winter as every bit as clrful as summer.”（我们写这篇文章是因为我们想让你看到冬天的可能性：不仅仅是在滑雪山上或附近的湖上度过一个简单但令人满意的一天；把冬天看得和夏天一样多姿多彩。）可推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是鼓励探索冬季挑战。故选D项。
D
Cmputer-generated (产生) writers…writing cmputer-generated stries?
Sprts Illustrated is the latest media cmpany t see its gd name damaged—if nt ttally dishnest—abut wh r what is writing its stries at the beginning f the artificial intelligence (AI) age. The nce-pwerful media cmpany said it was firing a cmpany that prduced articles fr its website written by writers wh clearly dn’t exist.
This week, the Futurism website reprted that Sprts Illustrated used stries written by writers it culd nt identify. Upn questining Sprts Illustrated, Futurism said all f the writers with Al-generated phts disappeared frm the magazine’s website. N explanatin was ffered. Futurism quted (引用) an unnamed persn at the magazine wh said AI was used in the creatin f sme cntent as well—“n matter hw much they say that it’s nt.”
Sprts Illustrated said the articles in questin were created by a third-party cmpany, AdVn Cmmerce, which made the magazine believe that they were written and edited by humans. AdVn had its writers use a pen name, “actins we dn’t agree n,” Sprts Illustrated said.
Earlier this year, experiments with AI went wrng at media cmpanies. Many cmpanies are testing the new technlgy at a time when human wrkers fear it culd cst jbs. But it desn’t wrk in jurnalism, which builds and markets its values-based prducts n truth. “Althugh there’s nthing wrng in media cmpanies’ experimenting with AI, the mistake is in trying t hide it,” said Tm Rsenstiel, a University f Maryland prfessr wh teaches jurnalism ethnics (新闻道德). “If yu want t be in the truth-telling business, yu shuldn’t tell lies,” Rsenstiel said, “A secret is a frm f lying.”
32. What can we learn abut Sprts Illustrated accrding t Paragraph 2?
A. It was an hnest media cmpany.B. AI might d harm t its gd name.
C. It fired a cmpany started at an AI Age.D. Al made it the latest technlgy cmpany.
33. Why did the Futurism questin Sprts Illustrated?
A. Because Sprts Illustrated used the same writers t create stries.
B. Because AI-generated stries were used n the magazine’s website.
C. Because Sprts Illustrated quted an unnamed persn at the magazine.
D. Because AI-generated phts disappeared frm the magazine’s website.
34. Which “cst” belw is in the clset meaning t the “cst” in the last paragraph?
A. This dictinary cst him 10 dllars.
B. The huse cst my aunt an arm and a leg.
C. Such behaviur culd cst yu yur place in the team.
D. I didn’t get my dream sprts shes because they cst a lt.
35. What might be the best title fr the text?
A Media Cmpanies that Use AI Tl.
B. Writing Cmputer-generated Stries.
C. Al Writing Ruining Media Cmpany’s Fame.
D. Firing Cmpanies that Prduce Al-written Stries.
【答案】32. B 33. B 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了《体育画报》利用人工智能撰写文章从而使自己的声誉受损的事情。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Sprts Illustrated is the latest media cmpany t see its gd name damaged—if nt ttally dishnest—abut wh r what is writing its stries at the beginning f the artificial intelligence （AI）age.”（《体育画报》是最新一家因在人工智能时代之初，谁或什么在撰写其报道而名声受损（如果不是完全不诚实的话）的媒体公司。）可知，《体育画报》的人工智能可能会损坏它的好名声。故选B项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“This week, the Futurism website reprted that Sprts Illustrated used stries written by writers it culd nt identify. Upn questining Sprts Illustrated, Futurism said all f the writers with Al-generated phts disappeared frm the magazine’s website.”（本周，《未来主义》网站报道，《体育画报》使用了它无法识别的作者所写的故事。在询问《体育画报》后，《未来主义》表示，所有使用人工智能生成照片的作者都从该杂志的网站上消失了。）可知，未来派质疑《体育画报》因为该杂志的网站上使用了人工智能生成的故事。故选B项。
【34题详解】
词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Many cmpanies are testing the new technlgy at a time when human wrkers fear it culd cst jbs.”（许多公司正在测试这项新技术，而人类工人担心它可能会导致cst工作。）可知人类担心因新技术的测试使他们失去工作，推断出划线单词意为“使失去”，和C项“这样的行为会使你失去在团队中的地位”中的cst意思一致。故选C项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第二段“Sprts Illustrated is the latest media cmpany t see its gd name damaged—if nt ttally dishnest—abut wh r what is writing its stries at the beginning f the artificial intelligence （AI）age. The nce-pwerful media cmpany said it was firing a cmpany that prduced articles fr its website written by writers wh clearly dn’t exist.”（《体育画报》是最新一家因在人工智能时代之初，谁或什么在撰写其报道而名声受损(如果不是完全不诚实的话)的媒体公司。这家一度强大的媒体公司表示，将解雇一家为其网站撰写文章的公司，这些文章的作者显然是不存在的。）可知，文章主要介绍了《体育画报》利用人工智能写文章使自己的声誉受损并遭到质疑，所以C项“人工智能写作毁了媒体公司的声誉”符合题意。故选C项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We’re all human, and we knw there are sme days when we feel gd and thers when we get dwn in the dumps. But knwing hw t keep things steady, r at least mre psitive than negative, is a smart mve fr yur health, bth mental and physical. ____36____“Md (情绪) awareness is a necessary part f keeping gd mental health. It desn’t mean yu shuld feel psitive all the time. ____37____ Instead, try t be aware f what yur md is, what events r envirnments can start it, and learn ways t find balance,” explains Himali Pandya, chief strategy and develpment fficer at Peple USA, a mental health crisis preventin center.
At the first step, yu’re suppsed t try md tracking. ____38____ Use ne methd per week, then think abut which seemed t wrk best fr yu and cnsider building it int yur rutine ging frward.
·Daily Jurnaling
Just let it flw! Each day, write dwn hw yu felt when yu wke up in the mrning, at midday, and in the evening. ____39____ It may als be helpful t write dwn anything that cntributed t a change in yur md thrughut the day. This is a great wellness activity that can help yu prcess daily experiences.
·Md Chart
This is similar t jurnaling, but it ffers a bit mre structure that can help shw any patterns that seem t influence yur md. ____40____ And then draw clumns (柱状图) fr day f the week, md, and md-changing factrs. Make it fun by using clred pens r emji stickers fr tracking.
A. Belw are tw ppular ways t d this.
B. In fact, that is an unrealistic expectatin.
C. And then there are times when ur mds zip up and dwn!
D. Becming aware f yur md trends can help yu get there.
E. These are images yu clr in accrding t hw yu’re feeling.
F. Create a chart in yur jurnal, n a whitebard, r n a piece f paper.
G. If yu ntice md changes between thse time perids, write thse dwn t.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. G 40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了情绪意识对保持良好心理健康的重要性，同时也提醒人们不必时刻保持积极的心情，而是应该学会观察自己的情绪，学会找到平衡。同时文章介绍了两种记录情绪的方法：日记和情绪图表。
【36题详解】
下文“Md (情绪) awareness is a necessary part f keeping gd mental health.(情绪意识是保持良好心理健康的必要组成部分)”强调“情绪意识”的作用，是对D项“Becming aware f yur md trends can help yu get there.(意识到自己的情绪趋势可以帮助你实现目标)”句意的承接，句中“Md (情绪) awareness”与D项中“Becming aware f yur md”相照应。故选D项。
【37题详解】
上文“Md (情绪) awareness is a necessary part f keeping gd mental health. It desn’t mean yu shuld feel psitive all the time.(情绪意识是保持良好心理健康的必要组成部分。这并不意味着你应该一直保持积极的心态)”提出保持良好心理健康并不是指要一直保持积极的心态，B项“In fact, that is an unrealistic expectatin.(事实上，这是一个不切实际的期望)”承接上文语意，强调“一直保持积极的心态”是不切实际的期望，句中指示代词“that”指代上文中“feel psitive all the time”，上下文语意连贯。故选B项。
【38题详解】
上文“At the first step, yu’re suppsed t try md tracking.(第一步，你应该尝试情绪记录)”提出要记录自己的情绪，结合下文两个小标题“·Daily Jurnaling(每日日记)”和“·Md Chart(情绪表)”可知，作者推荐了两种记录情绪的方法。A项“Belw are tw ppular ways t d this.(下面是两种流行的方法)”承上启下，引出下文推荐的方法，上下文衔接自然。故选A项。
【39题详解】
根据小标题“Daily Jurnaling(每日日记)”可知，本段建议通过记日记的方式来记录情绪。上文“Each day, write dwn hw yu felt when yu wke up in the mrning, at midday, and in the evening.(每天，写下你早上、中午和晚上醒来时的感受)”、G项“If yu ntice md changes between thse time perids, write thse dwn t.(如果你注意到这些时间段之间的情绪变化，也把它们写下来)”和下文“It may als be helpful t write dwn anything that cntributed t a change in yur md thrughut the day.(写下一天中导致你情绪变化的任何事情也会有所帮助)”构成并列关系，就记录什么内容给出具体建议，三个句子中都出现动词短语“write dwn”，照应本段主题。故选G项。
【40题详解】
根据小标题“Md Chart(情绪表)”可知，本段建议用图表的形式来记录情绪。F项“Create a chart in yur jurnal, n a whitebard, r n a piece f paper.(在日记、白板或纸上做一个图表)”与主题一致，句中“Create a chart”与主题一致，上下文语意连贯。故选F项。
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I remember vividly the mment the dctr tld me my daughter Annabelle was severely disabled. A thusand ____41____ raced thrugh my mind. Will she walk? Will she talk? Will she be able t read?
“I culdn’t pssibly ____42____,” said the dctr “But yu shuld prepare yurself fr the fact that she might never walk r talk.”
As well as ____43____ health, I wndered if she wuld have friends.
Nw I knw sme f the answers. Althugh she has prblems with the spine (脊柱), she can walk huge distances. She can’t hld a ____44____, but she can make her wants and needs knwn. And she has n friends.
Annabelle desn’t get invited t birthday parties. T me, it’s this lack f inclusin (被接纳) that really ____45____me. Therefre, I was ____46____ when I saw a pst n scial media frm a little girl with Dwn’s syndrme (唐氏综合症) at her friend’s birthday party. She was ____47____ having the greatest time f her life. There were phts f her wearing a wide smile, ____48____ fr the camera, her friend’s arms arund her.
“This is amazing!” I wrte, “I am s glad she gets____49____ in everything. My little girl was brn with a spine prblem. She hasn’t been invited t a single party in the last fur years. ____50____ my heart.”
Later that day, a wman called Carline, wh I’d never met, sent me a message. Her sn Luca was having a fifth birthday party and he wanted t ____51____ Annabelle.
As Annabelle set ff fr the party, she felt ____52____ and became hesitant. But nce inside, she was relaxed and felt included in every element by tw ____53____ — a five-year-ld by and his mum. It was highly ____54____.
My daughter nw has memries that will last her a lifetime ____55____ that, she has her first ever friend.
41.
A. meansB. questinsC. fcusesD. pinins
42.
A. discverB. lectureC. predictD. suffer
43.
A. attracted tB. cncerned abutC. impressed withD. cnfused abut
44.
A. partyB. debateC. meetingD. cnversatin
45.
A. upsetsB. affectsC. surprisesD. excites
46.
A. stressedB. disappintedC. verjyedD. frightened
47.
A. bviuslyB. generallyC. graduallyD. immediately
48.
A. debatingB. checkingC. explainingD. psing
49.
A remindedB. includedC. bservedD. funded
50.
A. HardensB. BreaksC. StealsD. Opens
51.
A. frgiveB. rescueC. inviteD. shelter
52.
A. wrriedB. excitedC. calmD. pwerful
53.
A. vlunteersB. teenagersC. strangersD. parents
54.
A. emtinalB. prfessinalC. wiseD. suitable
55.
A. Less thanB. Rather thanC. Fewer thanD. Mre than
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的女儿爱娜贝尔有严重残疾，作者一直担心她交不到朋友，直到一个名叫卢卡的男孩邀请女儿去了生日派对。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一千个问题在我脑海里闪过。A. means方式；B. questins问题；C. fcuses重点；D. pinins观点。根据后文“Will she walk? Will she talk? Will she be able t read?(她会走路吗？她会说话吗？她会读书吗？)”可知，作者心里有很多问题。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我无法预测，”医生说，“但你应该做好心理准备，她可能永远不会走路或说话。”A. discver发现；B. lecture演讲；C. predict预测；D. suffer遭受。根据后文“But yu shuld prepare yurself fr the fact that she might never walk r talk.”可知，医生也无法预测女儿的情况。故选C。
【43题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：除了关心她的健康，我想知道她是否会有朋友。A. attracted t吸引；B. cncerned abut担忧，关心；C. impressed with对……印象深刻；D. cnfused abut困惑。根据上文“I remember vividly the mment the dctr tld me my daughter Annabelle was severely disabled.(我清楚地记得医生告诉我女儿安娜贝尔严重残疾的那一刻)”可知，女儿有残疾，所以作者担心她的健康。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她不能和人交谈，但她能让别人知道她想要什么，需要什么。A. party聚会；B. debate辩论；C. meeting会议；D. cnversatin对话。根据上文“she might never walk r talk(她可能永远不会走路或说话)”以及空后“but she can make her wants and needs knwn”可知，此处指女儿无法和人交谈，但她能让别人知道她想要什么，需要什么。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，正是这种缺乏包容性让我心烦意乱。A. upsets使烦恼，使心烦意乱；B. affects影响；C. surprises使惊讶；D. excites使激动。根据上文“And she has n friends. Annabelle desn’t get invited t birthday parties.(她没有朋友。安娜贝尔不会被邀请参加生日派对)”可知，女儿没有朋友让作者感到不安。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因此，当我在社交媒体上看到一个患有唐氏综合症的小女孩在她朋友的生日聚会上的帖子时，我非常高兴。A. stressed紧张的；B. disappinted失望的；C. verjyed高兴的；D. frightened害怕的。根据后文“I saw a pst n scial media frm a little girl with Dwn’s syndrme at her friend’s birthday party”以及““This is amazing!” I wrte, “I am s glad she gets____9____ in everything.”可知，看到其他有疾病的女孩交到了朋友，作者感到很高兴。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：很明显，她正在享受她一生中最快乐的时光。A. bviusly显然；B. generally通常；C. gradually逐渐地；D. immediately立即。根据上文“I saw a pst n scial media frm a little girl with Dwn’s syndrme at her friend’s birthday party”可知，这个女孩被邀请参加朋友的生日聚会，所以很明显，她正在享受她一生中最快乐的时光；后文“There were phts f her wearing a wide smile”也是提示。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有照片显示她面带笑容，对着镜头摆姿势，她的朋友搂着她。A. debating辩论；B. checking检查；C. explaining解释；D. psing摆姿势。根据后文“fr the camera”可知，此处指对着镜头摆姿势。故选D。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很高兴她能参与所有的事情。A. reminded提醒；B. included包含，使成为……的一部分；C. bserved观察；D. funded资助。根据后文“in everything”指这个女孩参与到所有事情中，get included in表示“参与”。故选B。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的心都碎了。A. Hardens变硬；B. Breaks打破；C. Steals偷窃；D. Opens打开。根据上文“She hasn’t been invited t a single party in the last fur years.(在过去的四年里，她从未被邀请参加过任何派对)”可知，女儿没有被朋友邀请去参加派对，这让作者非常难过，让她心都碎了，应用动词break。故选B。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的儿子卢卡要举办一个五岁生日派对，他想邀请安娜贝尔。A. frgive原谅；B. rescue救援；C. invite邀请；D. shelter庇护。根据后文“As Annabelle set ff fr the party”可知，卢卡邀请了作者女儿参加派对。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当安娜贝尔出发去参加聚会时，她感到担心，变得犹豫不决。A. wrried担心的；B. excited激动的；C. calm平静的；D. pwerful强大的。根据后文“and became hesitant”可知，女儿一开始感到担心，变得犹豫不决。故选A。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但一进去，她就放松了，觉得自己融入了两个陌生人——一个五岁的男孩和他的妈妈。A. vlunteers志愿者；B. teenagers青少年；C. strangers陌生人；D. parents父母。根据上文“Later that day, a wman called Carline, wh I’d never met, sent me a message.”以及后文“a five-year-ld by and his mum”可知，一个五岁的男孩和他的妈妈对女儿来说是两个陌生人。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这很有感染力。A. emtinal激动人心的，有感染力的；B. prfessinal专业的；C. wise明智的；D. suitable合适的。根据上文“But nce inside, she was relaxed and felt included in every element by tw ____13____ — a five-year-ld by and his mum.”后文“My daughter nw has memries that will last her a lifetime(我女儿现在拥有了将伴随她一生的回忆)”可知，女儿参加了别人的生日派对，并交到好朋友，这对作者来说是激动人心的。故选A。
【55题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：更重要的是，她有了第一个朋友。A. Less than少于；B. Rather than而不是；C. Fewer than少于；D. Mre than不仅仅。根据后文“she has her first ever friend”可知，女儿不仅有了美好的回忆，更重要的是有了第一个朋友。Mre than that此处表示“不仅如此，更重要的是”，符合语境。故选D。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is well-knwn fr its lng and amazing civilizatin. Many factrs make it pssible, ne f ____56____ is the Chinese writing system.
Starting as a picture-based language, written Chinese dates back several thusand years t the use f lnggu—animal bnes and shells with ____57____ (carve) symbls n them. By the Shang Dynasty, the symbls had becme a highly develped writing system.____58____ time went by, a wide variety f dialects and characters came int being because f gegraphical ____59____ (difference). Later n, Emperr Qinshihuang united the Chinese peple and culture, ____60____ (lead) t the singular (单一的) develpment f the writing system. As a result, Chinese peple, regardless f lcatin r dialect, nw almst have n ____61____ (difficult) in cmmunicating in writing.
Written Chinese als serves as a great way ____62____ (cnnect) China’s present with its past.Because f it, peple can read the classic wrks written in ancient times. Peple think highly f the Chinese writing system ____63____ feel prud f the Chinese calligraphy, which is ____64____ art frm enjying great ppularity nw.
As China is becming strnger and mre pwerful, recently, the number f internatinal students learning Chinese ____65____ (increase) rapidly.
【答案】56. which
57. carved 58. As
59. differences
60. leading
61. difficulty
62. t cnnect
63. and 64. an
65. has increased ##has been increasing
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了中国汉字的演变发展以及如今的影响。
【56题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：许多因素使其成为可能，其中之一就是中文书写系统。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为factr，且关系词在定语从句中作介词宾语，故应用which引导，故填which。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：书面汉语最初是一种基于图像的语言，其历史可以追溯到几千年前使用龙骨——上面刻有符号的动物骨头和贝壳。carve与symbl构成被动关系，用过去分词carved作定语，表示被动。故填carved。
【58题详解】
考查状语从句。句意：随着时间的推移，由于地域的不同，出现了各种各样的方言和文字。此处as引导状语从句，表示“随着”，位于句首首字母大写，故填As。
【59题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：随着时间的推移，由于地域的不同，出现了各种各样的方言和文字。形容词后用名词，表示地域的不同，即不同不止一个，应该用名词复数，故填differences。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：后来，秦始皇统一了中国人民和文化，导致了文字系统的单一发展。此处作结果状语，表示“秦始皇统一了中国人民和文化”自然而然地就带来了“文字系统的单一发展”结果，故应用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，故填leading。
【61题详解】
考查名词。句意：结果，中国人，无论地域、方言，现在用书面交流几乎没有困难。have n difficulty in ding表示“做某件事没有困难”，应用名词作宾语，故填difficulty。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：书面汉语也是连接中国现在和过去的一种很好的方式。谓语是serve as，cnnect是非谓语动词，way t d表示“……的方式”，用动词不定式作定语。故填t cnnect。
【63题详解】
考查连词。句意：人们高度评价中国的书写系统，并为中国书法感到自豪，这是一种现在很受欢迎的艺术形式。表示“think highly f”和“feel prud”是并列关系。故填and。
【64题详解】
考查冠词。句意：人们高度评价中国的书写系统，并为中国书法感到自豪，这是一种现在很受欢迎的艺术形式。此处表示“一种艺术形式”，应用不定冠词来修饰，且art发音是以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。
【65题详解】
考查动词时态语态。句意：随着中国的日益强大，近年来，学习汉语的国际学生人数迅速增加。recently是现在完成时的标志，也可以表示动作从过去一直持续到现在，强调动作的连续性，用现在完成进行时，短语the number f作主语，谓语用单数。故填has increased或has been increasing。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是某国际学校的学生李华。你校上周邀请专家Mr. Smith给学生做了一个有关野生动物保护的讲座。请你为校英文报写一则报道，内容包括：
1.讲座时间和地点；
2.讲座内容；
3.活动反响。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
A Lecture n “Wildlife Prtectin”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
A Lecture n “Wildlife Prtectin”
Last Friday witnessed a fascinating lecture with the theme f “Wildlife Prtectin” in the Lecture Hall.
The lecture, which was given by Mr. Smith, a famus bilgist, started at 9: 00 a. m., running fr tw hurs. Thrugh presenting specific facts, figures and stries, Mr. Smith intrduced the challenges faced by varius species wrldwide and highlighted the imprtance f preserving natural habitats. He als prpsed effective measures that yung peple can take t safeguard wildlife.
The lecture received an verwhelmingly psitive respnse frm the students. They were deeply mved and mtivated t take actin in their wn lives and cntribute t wildlife cnservatin.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一则报道，介绍专家Mr. Smith给学生做的一个有关野生动物保护的讲座。
【详解】1.词汇积累
精彩的：fascinating→wnderful
各式各样的：varius → a variety f
强调：highlight→stress
保护：cnservatin→ prtectin
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The lecture received an verwhelmingly psitive respnse frm the students. They were deeply mved and mtivated t take actin in their wn lives and cntribute t wildlife cnservatin.
拓展句：The lecture received an verwhelmingly psitive respnse frm the students, wh were deeply mved and mtivated t take actin in their wn lives and cntribute t wildlife cnservatin.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The lecture, which was given by Mr. Smith, a famus bilgist, started at 9: 00 a. m., running fr tw hurs.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】He als prpsed effective measures that yung peple can take t safeguard wildlife.（运用了that引导的定语从句）
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Thrugh the dining rm windw, the rays f the setting sun glwed range and gld. It lked like a huge traditinal lantern (灯笼) lit in the sky fr the whle wrld t see, as Ramadan (斋月), the Muslim (穆斯林) hly mnth, came t an end.
During Ramadan, Muslim children dance in the streets, swinging traditinal lanterns f all sizes. This year, Ayasha’s grandparents in Egypt had sent a lantern t Kamil, Ayasha’s yunger brther. Kamil’s lantern was bright blue, with a battery-pwered flashing light instead f a candle. Ever since Kamil had pened the package, he had been jyusly swinging (旋转) his flashing lantern.
“His lantern is really just a hliday ty,” Ayasha said t herself as she watched him, “My lantern is special, smething I want t keep frever”. Her lantern, made f beautiful shiny glass, was a lving tuch f hme. Her grandparents had sent it t her when her family mved t America fr her dad’s new engineering jb. Ayasha smiled prudly as she lit the candle inside her lantern.
Tmrrw wuld be a day fr celebratin—fr wearing new clthes t mrning prayers (祷告) fr sharing gifts and sweet treats and fr shwing lve t family and friends. Ayasha culdn’t wait.
“Time fr dinner! The fd smells delicius!” Dad annunced. “My favrite cake!” Kamil cried excitedly, swinging his lantern in circles. “Be careful, Kamil!” Mm cried and carefully avided the swinging lantern as she carried a large bwl f s up t the table. But Kamil was t excited t calm dwn. The blue light kept swinging until unfrtunately, he kncked int Mm. His lantern fell nt the sfa and was intact (完好无损的), but the bwl Mm was hlding fell t the flr, spilling (洒) he sup and sending brken pieces everywhere!
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: T make things wrse, Kamil stumbled (绊倒) against the table, kncking ver Ayasha’glass lantern.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Ayasha pened the dr and saw Kamil standing there with his mst-treasured lantern.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
T make things wrse, Kamil stumbled (绊倒) against the table, kncking ver Ayasha’s glass lantern. Its breaking glass sunded like a warning bell, and the candle inside blew ut immediately. The rm was very quiet fr a mment. “Accidents happen,” Mm brke the silence with a sigh as she wiped up the spills. In a fit f anger, Ayasha strmed int her bedrm with her brken lantern, slamming the dr behind her. The bright Ramadan sunset faded t darkness, and her excitement faded with it. Fr her, the celebratin was spiled befre it even started. Ayasha cried herself t sleep. Suddenly, she was wken up by a knck n the dr.
Ayasha pened the dr and saw Kamil standing there with his mst-treasured lantern. With his head drping, he said sftly, “Yu can have my lantern since I brke yurs.” Knwing hw much his first lantern meant t him, Ayasha was tuched by his ffer. Ramadan was a time fr family and frgiveness, and lanterns were nly symbls. The real light and warmth came frm acts f kindness. Ayasha embraced her brther and answered, “Thank yu, Kamil, but keep yur lantern. G t bed early tnight. We dn’t want t be late fr mrning prayers tmrrw.” Ayasha smiled, determined t give thanks fr strength, health, and all the blessings in life.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了在斋月期间，今年Ayasha在埃及的祖父母给Ayasha的弟弟Kamil送了一盏灯笼，结果在吃饭的时候弟弟打破了Ayasha的灯笼，Ayasha十分生气和伤心，好在最后弟弟把自己的灯笼送给了姐姐，表示歉意。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“更糟糕的是，Kamil绊倒在桌子上，打翻了Ayasha的玻璃灯笼”可知，第一段可描写Ayasha的灯笼被打碎以后得表现，Ayasha十分生气回到了自己房间。
②由第二段首句内容“Ayasha打开门，看见Kamil拿着他最珍爱的灯笼站在那里”可知，第二段可描写弟弟想把自己的灯笼送给Ayasha作为道歉。
2.续写线索：Ayasha灯笼被打破——Ayasha生气——Ayasha回到卧室——弟弟拿着灯笼道歉——Ayasha原谅——Ayasha感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①消失：fade with/vanish
②拥抱：embrace/hug
③触动：tuch/mve
情绪类
①愤怒：anger/rage
②激动：excitement/thrill
【点睛】[高分句型1] Mm brke the silence with a sigh as she wiped up the spills. (运用了as引导时间状语从句)
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw lng did it take the man t finish the paper?
A. Fur hurs.B. Five hurs.C. Six hurs.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Yu lk tired and sleepy. D yu have truble falling asleep?
M: N, I had t finish the paper fr histry class frm 9: 00 last night t 2: 00 in the mrning, because I didn’t remember it until I finished watching TV.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman remind the man t d?
A. Pack fr his flight.B. Leave early tmrrw.C. Check the time f the flight.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Yu shuld check the airline’s website befre yu leave tmrrw, just t make sure yur flight is n time.
M: Gd idea. But let me just finish packing first.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des Nancy feel when she hears abut the gift?
A. Surprised.B. Cnfused.C. Disappinted.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Happy Valentine’s Day, Nancy! Wuld yu like sme chclate?
W: Oh, I really wasn’t expecting a Valentine gift. But I lve chclate! Thank yu s much!
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why is the man leaving early?
A. He wants t avid a traffic jam.
B. He isn’t interested in the mvie.
C. He desn’t knw the way t the theatre.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Why are yu leaving s early? The mvie desn’t start till seven.
M: Yu knw, it’s a nightmare n the expressway during rush hur.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man think f the canned fish?
A. It has a strng smell.B. It has gne bad.C. It tastes gd actually.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Des this canned fish taste funny t yu? I think it might be time t thrw it ut.
W: This is a special kind f canned fish frm Sweden. It has a really strng flavr, but it hasn’t gne bad.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where did the wman expect the man t meet her?
A. At the mall.B. At her huse.C. At the theatre.
7. What time is it nw?
A. 7: 10.B. 7: 00.C. 6: 50.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Cme in! Cme in!
W: Hi, Gary. What happened? I was waiting fr yu at the theater. Why didn’t yu meet me there?
M: I thught we were suppsed t meet at my huse.
W: Didn’t yu knw the mvie starts at 7: 00?We were ging t meet at the theater at 6: 50. It desn’t make sense t meet here.
M: I’m srry. We must have misunderstd each ther.
W: Why dn’t yu try t be clearer next time?
M: Yu’re right. I am srry. Let’s just g and watch the mvie.
W: I dn’t want t g nw. We’ve already missed ten minutes f the mvie. I dn’t want t see it withut watching the beginning. Let’s g t the shpping mall instead.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What des the man think f self-service stres?
A. Cnvenient.B. Unsafe.C. Time-wasting.
9. What wasted the wman’s time?
A. Cllecting shpping data.
B. Signing in befre shpping.
C. Reading advertisement messages.
10. What will the speakers d next?
A. Ask a salespersn fr help.
B. Shp in the self-service stre.
C. Lk fr a cnvenience shp.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】W: It’s s ht, Andrew. Where can I buy sme water?
M: Lk, there is a self-service stre there.
W: I gt int truble there last time. Let’s find a cnvenience stre instead.
M: Really? Self-service supermarkets are becming ppular nw. Yu can g shpping withut asking fr help frm the salespersn. It’s really cnvenient as far as I knw. What happened?
W: Of curse, it is nt that simple. As a new user, I had t sign in first. That was a waste f time. What’s wrse, custmers are asked fr their phne number. It’s pssible fr them t receive advertisement messages r calls, because their shpping data is cllected.
M: Anyway, yu dn’t need t sign in this time.
W: Wrse still, nbdy ffered help when I had prblems. I was at sea with the functins f the prduct. If I had been in the cnvenience stre, the salespersn wuld have given me a hand immediately.
M: OK. Let’s g alng the street t see if we can find ne.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Why des Bill lk trubled?
A. He is shrt f mney.
B. He has made a big mistake.
C. He is facing a difficult chice.
12. What is Bill nw?
A. A cmputer engineer.B. A cllege student.C. An army fficer.
13. What des the wman suggest Bill d?
A. Learn t repair cars.B. Refuse the jb ffer.C. Ask his uncle fr advice.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Bill. Yu lk trubled. What’s the matter?
M: Hi, Grace. I have a big decisin t make. My uncle ffered me a jb as the lead engineer at a service statin and with gd pay.
W: That’s wnderful, but are yu ging t quit cllege?
M: That’s exactly the prblem. One side f me says, “Oh, g ahead! Yu can g back t cllege anytime. What jb culd yu get after cllege that wuld pay yu $15 an hur? That’s $30,000 a year!”
W: And then?
M: And then, the ther side says, “Hld it, nt s fast! Fr all thse years yu were in the army, yu planned t g t cllege s that yu wuld have many jb pssibilities t chse frm. Yu’ve planned yur whle life arund ging t cllege.” And nw...
W: I can see it. It’s true that with yur experience in the army, yu culd d excellent wrk repairing cars if yu accept the jb. But yu are ding very well nw. Just think f the future. Yu will get better jbs.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Where are the speakers?
A. In a bkstre.B. In a publishing huse.C. In a library.
15. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He is a famus artist.B. He desn’t wrk tday.C. He lives arund the crner.
16. Why des the Spider-Man stry impress the man?
A. It deals with the kid theme.
B. It is very simple t understand.
C. It talks abut sciety at that time.
17. When was Watchmen written?
A. In 1987.B. In 1986.C. In 1981.
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, what are yu ding here?
W: Oh, there’s a bk I want t buy, s I came t this shp. My ffice is right arund the crner frm here, s I came here during my lunch hur. What abut yu?
M: I have the day ff, s I came here t buy a new bk editin f sme Spider-Man stries that were published in the 1980s.
W: Really? I didn’t knw yu liked thse kinds f bks. I thught they were fr kids.
M: Mst f them are. But in 1986, a really famus artist made a Spider-Man bk that is fr adults. It is very well written and it really impresses me.
W: What is s gd abut the Spider-Man stry?
M: Well, it’s abut Spider-Man, but it’s als abut sciety at the time. Things are never as simple as they seem.
W: Sunds interesting. What ther stries like that d yu like?
M: I als like Watchmen by Alan Mre frm 1987, and The X-Men by Chris Claremnt frm1981. They als deal with adult themes.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What language des Saint Mary’s schl teach nw?
A. Japanese.B. Russian.C. Spanish.
19. Hw des China help in the prgram?
A. By ffering bks.B. By fully paying teachers.C. By sending sme teachers.
20. What is the talk mainly abut?
A. Teaching rules f Saint Mary.
B. Chinese teaching in America.
C. Japanese learning in the United States.
【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Sme schls in the United States and ther cuntries ffer Chinese language classes with the gvernment supprt frm China. Saint Mary’s Schl is a private cllege preparatry schl in Medfrd, Oregn, in the Pacific Nrthwest. Saint Mary teaches Spanish, German and Latin. It added Mandarin in 2005. In 2008, it became the first schl in the cuntry t jin the Cnfucius classrm prgram. The prgram pays abut half the csts f a teacher sent t a schl in the United States. China’s Educatin Ministry als prvides bks and ther materials. Saint Mary’s principal, Frank Phillips, says knwing Chinese will help students in a wrld where China is quickly gaining ecnmic pwer. The Cnfucius classrm prgram is in abut frty cuntries, including mre than fifty American schls and universities. A recent reprt said mre schls in the United States are teaching Chinese, althugh the numbers are still lw. But it said freign language teaching in public elementary and middle schls drpped sharply in recent years. Fewer schls teach French, German, Russian r Japanese. There are language teacher shrtages, but sme schls say a law that nly measures prgress in math and reading has hurt language teaching.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
D yu have a stry t share?
Traces welcmes article submissins (提交)frm histrians, genealgists (系谱学者), family histry researchers, and histry lvers.
·Ancest r stries
·Histrical research and news
·Research tips
·Character studies
·Histrical building prfiles
·Antiques, cllectins, and preservatin
·Persnal heirlms
Please nte that all article submissins will be reviewed by the editr. The editr has the right t refuse submissins.
Articles are between 1,000 and 1,200 wrds (except persnal heirlm submissins, which are 100-200 wrds). If imagery is available, it must be high reslutin (300 dpi).
Send yur submissins t eden.cx@
21. Wh decides whether yur article will be accepted?
A. Histry lvers.B. Histrians.
C. Genealgists.D. Editrs.
22. What submissin is likely t be accepted?
A. An imagery with lw reslutin.B. A research tip f arund 200 wrds.
C. An ancestr stry f arund 1,100 wrds.D. A persnal heirlm f arund 1,200 wrds.
23. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A nte.B. A stry.C. An advertisement.D. An encyclpedia.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了投稿的相关事宜。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“Please nte that all article submissins will be reviewed by the editr. The editr has the right t refuse submissins.(请注意，所有提交的文章将由编辑审阅。编辑有权拒绝投稿。)”可知，决定你的文章是否被接受的是编辑。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Articles are between 1,000 and 1,200 wrds(except persnal heirlm submissins, which are 100-200 wrds). If imagery is available, it must be high reslutin(300 dpi).(文章字数在1000 - 1200字之间(家风投稿除外，字数在100-200字之间)。如果图像可用，它必须是高分辨率(300 dpi)。)”可知，C选项“一个大约1100字的祖先故事”这样的投稿可能被接受。故选C项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“D yu have a stry t share?(你有什么故事要分享吗?)”和文章最后一段“Send yur submissins t eden.cx@(将您的作品发送到eden.cx@。)”可知，这篇文章可能来自一个广告。故选C项。
B
Fr as lng as I can remember, I’ve had animals in my life. These days, there are fur small cmpanins: three dgs and an eight-year-ld brwn Burmese cat called S. I lve them all dearly and they are the best cmpany pssible. They greet me warmly each time I cme hme, never cmplain and never get angry r argue with me. I have, thugh, discvered recently, after all these years f never being withut a pet, there are unexpected risks f living with animals.
This year, I’ve spent fur weeks in hspital, thanks t the cat. I felt such a fl telling the dctrs that the terrible bruising (擦伤) and grwing lump (肿块) in the middle f my right ft was due t my cat misbehaving.
It was a Sunday night. I’d had friends fr lunch and was in the kitchen clearing up. I’d emptied and washed a heavy glass ashtray (烟灰缸), which I’d placed n the side. S knws she’s nt allwed n the kitchen surfaces. Yet, she jumped up, marched twards the ashtray, and kncked it ff. I like t think she didn’t knw my ft was directly in her line f fire, but it was. I cried with pain. I culdn’t see any bvius wund and the ashtray survived the fall. I thught nthing mre f it.
I’ve never seen such bruising as appeared the next day, but I carried n. I had wrk t d. It wasn’t t painful and surely the bruising wuld g away eventually. I carried n like that fr a cuple f weeks until a visit frm my sn, wh thught the lump had grwn and culd be infected, s demanded I take a trip t the hspital.
As fr frgiveness, there’s nthing t frgive. It’s my fault the ashtray was t clse t the edge. There’ll still be treats and tys prepared fr my pets under the Christmas tree.
24. What has the writer fund recently abut having pets?
A. Pets are the best cmpany pssible.B. Pets may bring danger t their wners.
C Pets never cmplain r argue with peple.D. Dgs and cats are great pets in peple’s life.
25. What was the result f the accident?
A. I was grateful t my cat S.B. I was made fun f by dctrs.
C. I nly suffered sme bruising.D. I stayed in hspital fr several weeks.
26. What d we knw abut the accident?
A. My sn tk my wund mre seriusly.
B. S didn’t knck ff the ashtray n purpse.
C. It happened when I was cking in the kitchen.
D. I tk a trip t the hspital right after the accident.
27. Which can best describe the writer’s attitude twards pets?
A. Lve them all t bits.B. Hate their misbehavirs.
C. Understand their feelings.D. Cmplain abut their cmpany.
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。作者很爱自己的宠物，然而作者最近发现与动物一起生活却存在意想不到的风险。文章主要讲述了作者的宠物猫打翻了一个烟灰缸，导致作者受伤，在医院住了几个星期，但是作者并没有怪罪猫。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“I have, thugh, discvered recently, after all these years f never being withut a pet, there are unexpected risks f living with animals.(不过，我最近发现，这么多年我一直没有养宠物，与动物一起生活却存在意想不到的风险。)”可知，作者最近发现，宠物可能会给主人带来危险。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“This year, I’ve spent fur weeks in hspital, thanks t the cat. (今年，由于那只猫，我在医院住了四个星期。)”可知，事故的结果是作者在医院住了几个星期。故选D。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“I carried n like that fr a cuple f weeks until a visit frm my sn, wh thught the lump had grwn and culd be infected, s demanded I take a trip t the hspital.(我就这样坚持了几个星期，直到我儿子来看我，他认为肿块已经变大并且可能被感染，所以要求我去医院。)”可知，作者发生事故后，儿子更认真地对待作者的伤口。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“As fr frgiveness, there’s nthing t frgive. It’s my fault the ashtray was t clse t the edge. There’ll still be treats and tys prepared fr my pets under the Christmas tree.(至于原谅，没有什么可以原谅的。烟灰缸太靠近边缘是我的错。圣诞树下仍然会为我的宠物准备零食和玩具。)”可知，作者认为这次事故不是宠物猫导致的，是作者自己的错误，这说明作者并没有怪罪自己的猫，由此可推知，作者很爱自己的宠物，故选A。
C
Of all the ways t define (定义) a challenge, the simplest wrks best: a call fr special effrt. It applies t everyne. It’s nt enugh t say that skiing a black diamnd is a challenge; r that snwsheing a 10-kilmetr e rute is a challenge. Fr sme, neither may be. Fr thers, bth are unimaginable.
A call fr special effrt means nly yu knw when yu’re being challenged. If yu’re red-faced and ut f breath, it’s prbably a challenge. If yu have t fcus and wrk hard t cmplete the task, cnsider yurself challenged.
This seasn, we surced 10 f the mst exciting winter challenges arund Canada. Sure, there are sme that even the writer has n intentin f trying, but they all excite the imaginatin. They’re all abut inspiring utdr experiences at ExplreTM. We encurage adaptatin as well as adptin.
When yu read the feature (专栏) n page 28, yu may give up the 6633 Arctic Ultra as well as the Ice Mile—but the Wapta Traverse, the famus Rcky Muntain ski tur, r the Pentathln des Neiges, in Quebec City, may fit the bill nicely. Or maybe it’s a day-tur in the Rckies and sampling just ne f the Pentathln sprts in a mre relaxed setting. It’s up t yu.
We wrte this article because we want yu t see the pssibility f winter: t lk beynd a simple, thugh satisfying, day n the ski hill r skate n a nearby lake; t see winter as every bit as clrful as summer.
28 What des the writer think is the best way t define a challenge?
A. Skiing a black diamnd.B. A call fr special effrt.
C. Applying it t everyne.D. Snwsheing a challenging rute.
29. Hw des the writer feel abut the 10 winter challenges arund Canada in Paragraph 3?
A. They are wrth trying.B. They are the mst challenging.
C. They are suitable fr the writer.D. They fail t fire the imaginatin.
30. Which f the fllwing will the writer avid recmmending?
A. The Ice Mile.B. The Wapta Traverse.
C. The Pentathln des Neiges.D. The Rcky Muntain ski tur.
31. What is the purpse f writing this article?
A. T define a challenge.B. T intrduce Canada’s sights.
C. T praise adventurus turists.D. T encurage explring winter challenges.
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. A 31. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章号召人们去加拿大挑战十个最令人兴奋的冬季挑战项目。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Of all the ways t define (定义) a challenge, the simplest wrks best: a call fr special effrt.”（在所有定义挑战的方法中，最简单的方法效果最好：号召特别的努力。它适用于每个人。）可知，作者认为定义挑战的最佳方式是需要特别的努力。故选B项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“This seasn, we surced 10 f the mst exciting winter challenges arund Canada. Sure, there are sme that even the writer has n intentin f trying, but they all excite the imaginatin. They’re all abut inspiring utdr experiences at ExplreTM. We encurage adaptatin as well as adptin.”（这一季，我们在加拿大挑选了10个最令人兴奋的冬季挑战项目。当然，有一些甚至连作者都不想尝试，但它们都能激发想象力。它们都是关于在ExplreTM激发灵感的户外体验。我们鼓励适应和采用。）可知，作者认为加拿大冬季的十大挑战值得一试。故选A项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“When yu read the feature (专栏) n page 28, yu may give up the 6633 Arctic Ultra as well as the Ice Mile—but the Wapta Traverse, the famus Rcky Muntain ski tur, r the Pentathln des Neiges, in Quebec City, may fit the bill nicely.”（当你阅读第28页的专题时，你可能会放弃6633北极极限和冰英里，但著名的落基山滑雪之旅瓦普塔特拉弗斯，或者魁北克市的内吉斯五项全能，可能很符合你的要求。）可知，作者会避免推荐的是the Ice Mile。故选A项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“We wrte this article because we want yu t see the pssibility f winter: t lk beynd a simple, thugh satisfying, day n the ski hill r skate n a nearby lake; t see winter as every bit as clrful as summer.”（我们写这篇文章是因为我们想让你看到冬天的可能性：不仅仅是在滑雪山上或附近的湖上度过一个简单但令人满意的一天；把冬天看得和夏天一样多姿多彩。）可推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是鼓励探索冬季挑战。故选D项。
D
Cmputer-generated (产生) writers…writing cmputer-generated stries?
Sprts Illustrated is the latest media cmpany t see its gd name damaged—if nt ttally dishnest—abut wh r what is writing its stries at the beginning f the artificial intelligence (AI) age. The nce-pwerful media cmpany said it was firing a cmpany that prduced articles fr its website written by writers wh clearly dn’t exist.
This week, the Futurism website reprted that Sprts Illustrated used stries written by writers it culd nt identify. Upn questining Sprts Illustrated, Futurism said all f the writers with Al-generated phts disappeared frm the magazine’s website. N explanatin was ffered. Futurism quted (引用) an unnamed persn at the magazine wh said AI was used in the creatin f sme cntent as well—“n matter hw much they say that it’s nt.”
Sprts Illustrated said the articles in questin were created by a third-party cmpany, AdVn Cmmerce, which made the magazine believe that they were written and edited by humans. AdVn had its writers use a pen name, “actins we dn’t agree n,” Sprts Illustrated said.
Earlier this year, experiments with AI went wrng at media cmpanies. Many cmpanies are testing the new technlgy at a time when human wrkers fear it culd cst jbs. But it desn’t wrk in jurnalism, which builds and markets its values-based prducts n truth. “Althugh there’s nthing wrng in media cmpanies’ experimenting with AI, the mistake is in trying t hide it,” said Tm Rsenstiel, a University f Maryland prfessr wh teaches jurnalism ethnics (新闻道德). “If yu want t be in the truth-telling business, yu shuldn’t tell lies,” Rsenstiel said, “A secret is a frm f lying.”
32. What can we learn abut Sprts Illustrated accrding t Paragraph 2?
A. It was an hnest media cmpany.B. AI might d harm t its gd name.
C. It fired a cmpany started at an AI Age.D. Al made it the latest technlgy cmpany.
33. Why did the Futurism questin Sprts Illustrated?
A. Because Sprts Illustrated used the same writers t create stries.
B. Because AI-generated stries were used n the magazine’s website.
C. Because Sprts Illustrated quted an unnamed persn at the magazine.
D. Because AI-generated phts disappeared frm the magazine’s website.
34. Which “cst” belw is in the clset meaning t the “cst” in the last paragraph?
A. This dictinary cst him 10 dllars.
B. The huse cst my aunt an arm and a leg.
C. Such behaviur culd cst yu yur place in the team.
D. I didn’t get my dream sprts shes because they cst a lt.
35. What might be the best title fr the text?
A Media Cmpanies that Use AI Tl.
B. Writing Cmputer-generated Stries.
C. Al Writing Ruining Media Cmpany’s Fame.
D. Firing Cmpanies that Prduce Al-written Stries.
【答案】32. B 33. B 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了《体育画报》利用人工智能撰写文章从而使自己的声誉受损的事情。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Sprts Illustrated is the latest media cmpany t see its gd name damaged—if nt ttally dishnest—abut wh r what is writing its stries at the beginning f the artificial intelligence （AI）age.”（《体育画报》是最新一家因在人工智能时代之初，谁或什么在撰写其报道而名声受损（如果不是完全不诚实的话）的媒体公司。）可知，《体育画报》的人工智能可能会损坏它的好名声。故选B项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“This week, the Futurism website reprted that Sprts Illustrated used stries written by writers it culd nt identify. Upn questining Sprts Illustrated, Futurism said all f the writers with Al-generated phts disappeared frm the magazine’s website.”（本周，《未来主义》网站报道，《体育画报》使用了它无法识别的作者所写的故事。在询问《体育画报》后，《未来主义》表示，所有使用人工智能生成照片的作者都从该杂志的网站上消失了。）可知，未来派质疑《体育画报》因为该杂志的网站上使用了人工智能生成的故事。故选B项。
【34题详解】
词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Many cmpanies are testing the new technlgy at a time when human wrkers fear it culd cst jbs.”（许多公司正在测试这项新技术，而人类工人担心它可能会导致cst工作。）可知人类担心因新技术的测试使他们失去工作，推断出划线单词意为“使失去”，和C项“这样的行为会使你失去在团队中的地位”中的cst意思一致。故选C项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第二段“Sprts Illustrated is the latest media cmpany t see its gd name damaged—if nt ttally dishnest—abut wh r what is writing its stries at the beginning f the artificial intelligence （AI）age. The nce-pwerful media cmpany said it was firing a cmpany that prduced articles fr its website written by writers wh clearly dn’t exist.”（《体育画报》是最新一家因在人工智能时代之初，谁或什么在撰写其报道而名声受损(如果不是完全不诚实的话)的媒体公司。这家一度强大的媒体公司表示，将解雇一家为其网站撰写文章的公司，这些文章的作者显然是不存在的。）可知，文章主要介绍了《体育画报》利用人工智能写文章使自己的声誉受损并遭到质疑，所以C项“人工智能写作毁了媒体公司的声誉”符合题意。故选C项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We’re all human, and we knw there are sme days when we feel gd and thers when we get dwn in the dumps. But knwing hw t keep things steady, r at least mre psitive than negative, is a smart mve fr yur health, bth mental and physical. ____36____“Md (情绪) awareness is a necessary part f keeping gd mental health. It desn’t mean yu shuld feel psitive all the time. ____37____ Instead, try t be aware f what yur md is, what events r envirnments can start it, and learn ways t find balance,” explains Himali Pandya, chief strategy and develpment fficer at Peple USA, a mental health crisis preventin center.
At the first step, yu’re suppsed t try md tracking. ____38____ Use ne methd per week, then think abut which seemed t wrk best fr yu and cnsider building it int yur rutine ging frward.
·Daily Jurnaling
Just let it flw! Each day, write dwn hw yu felt when yu wke up in the mrning, at midday, and in the evening. ____39____ It may als be helpful t write dwn anything that cntributed t a change in yur md thrughut the day. This is a great wellness activity that can help yu prcess daily experiences.
·Md Chart
This is similar t jurnaling, but it ffers a bit mre structure that can help shw any patterns that seem t influence yur md. ____40____ And then draw clumns (柱状图) fr day f the week, md, and md-changing factrs. Make it fun by using clred pens r emji stickers fr tracking.
A. Belw are tw ppular ways t d this.
B. In fact, that is an unrealistic expectatin.
C. And then there are times when ur mds zip up and dwn!
D. Becming aware f yur md trends can help yu get there.
E. These are images yu clr in accrding t hw yu’re feeling.
F. Create a chart in yur jurnal, n a whitebard, r n a piece f paper.
G. If yu ntice md changes between thse time perids, write thse dwn t.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. G 40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了情绪意识对保持良好心理健康的重要性，同时也提醒人们不必时刻保持积极的心情，而是应该学会观察自己的情绪，学会找到平衡。同时文章介绍了两种记录情绪的方法：日记和情绪图表。
【36题详解】
下文“Md (情绪) awareness is a necessary part f keeping gd mental health.(情绪意识是保持良好心理健康的必要组成部分)”强调“情绪意识”的作用，是对D项“Becming aware f yur md trends can help yu get there.(意识到自己的情绪趋势可以帮助你实现目标)”句意的承接，句中“Md (情绪) awareness”与D项中“Becming aware f yur md”相照应。故选D项。
【37题详解】
上文“Md (情绪) awareness is a necessary part f keeping gd mental health. It desn’t mean yu shuld feel psitive all the time.(情绪意识是保持良好心理健康的必要组成部分。这并不意味着你应该一直保持积极的心态)”提出保持良好心理健康并不是指要一直保持积极的心态，B项“In fact, that is an unrealistic expectatin.(事实上，这是一个不切实际的期望)”承接上文语意，强调“一直保持积极的心态”是不切实际的期望，句中指示代词“that”指代上文中“feel psitive all the time”，上下文语意连贯。故选B项。
【38题详解】
上文“At the first step, yu’re suppsed t try md tracking.(第一步，你应该尝试情绪记录)”提出要记录自己的情绪，结合下文两个小标题“·Daily Jurnaling(每日日记)”和“·Md Chart(情绪表)”可知，作者推荐了两种记录情绪的方法。A项“Belw are tw ppular ways t d this.(下面是两种流行的方法)”承上启下，引出下文推荐的方法，上下文衔接自然。故选A项。
【39题详解】
根据小标题“Daily Jurnaling(每日日记)”可知，本段建议通过记日记的方式来记录情绪。上文“Each day, write dwn hw yu felt when yu wke up in the mrning, at midday, and in the evening.(每天，写下你早上、中午和晚上醒来时的感受)”、G项“If yu ntice md changes between thse time perids, write thse dwn t.(如果你注意到这些时间段之间的情绪变化，也把它们写下来)”和下文“It may als be helpful t write dwn anything that cntributed t a change in yur md thrughut the day.(写下一天中导致你情绪变化的任何事情也会有所帮助)”构成并列关系，就记录什么内容给出具体建议，三个句子中都出现动词短语“write dwn”，照应本段主题。故选G项。
【40题详解】
根据小标题“Md Chart(情绪表)”可知，本段建议用图表的形式来记录情绪。F项“Create a chart in yur jurnal, n a whitebard, r n a piece f paper.(在日记、白板或纸上做一个图表)”与主题一致，句中“Create a chart”与主题一致，上下文语意连贯。故选F项。
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I remember vividly the mment the dctr tld me my daughter Annabelle was severely disabled. A thusand ____41____ raced thrugh my mind. Will she walk? Will she talk? Will she be able t read?
“I culdn’t pssibly ____42____,” said the dctr “But yu shuld prepare yurself fr the fact that she might never walk r talk.”
As well as ____43____ health, I wndered if she wuld have friends.
Nw I knw sme f the answers. Althugh she has prblems with the spine (脊柱), she can walk huge distances. She can’t hld a ____44____, but she can make her wants and needs knwn. And she has n friends.
Annabelle desn’t get invited t birthday parties. T me, it’s this lack f inclusin (被接纳) that really ____45____me. Therefre, I was ____46____ when I saw a pst n scial media frm a little girl with Dwn’s syndrme (唐氏综合症) at her friend’s birthday party. She was ____47____ having the greatest time f her life. There were phts f her wearing a wide smile, ____48____ fr the camera, her friend’s arms arund her.
“This is amazing!” I wrte, “I am s glad she gets____49____ in everything. My little girl was brn with a spine prblem. She hasn’t been invited t a single party in the last fur years. ____50____ my heart.”
Later that day, a wman called Carline, wh I’d never met, sent me a message. Her sn Luca was having a fifth birthday party and he wanted t ____51____ Annabelle.
As Annabelle set ff fr the party, she felt ____52____ and became hesitant. But nce inside, she was relaxed and felt included in every element by tw ____53____ — a five-year-ld by and his mum. It was highly ____54____.
My daughter nw has memries that will last her a lifetime ____55____ that, she has her first ever friend.
41.
A. meansB. questinsC. fcusesD. pinins
42.
A. discverB. lectureC. predictD. suffer
43.
A. attracted tB. cncerned abutC. impressed withD. cnfused abut
44.
A. partyB. debateC. meetingD. cnversatin
45.
A. upsetsB. affectsC. surprisesD. excites
46.
A. stressedB. disappintedC. verjyedD. frightened
47.
A. bviuslyB. generallyC. graduallyD. immediately
48.
A. debatingB. checkingC. explainingD. psing
49.
A remindedB. includedC. bservedD. funded
50.
A. HardensB. BreaksC. StealsD. Opens
51.
A. frgiveB. rescueC. inviteD. shelter
52.
A. wrriedB. excitedC. calmD. pwerful
53.
A. vlunteersB. teenagersC. strangersD. parents
54.
A. emtinalB. prfessinalC. wiseD. suitable
55.
A. Less thanB. Rather thanC. Fewer thanD. Mre than
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的女儿爱娜贝尔有严重残疾，作者一直担心她交不到朋友，直到一个名叫卢卡的男孩邀请女儿去了生日派对。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一千个问题在我脑海里闪过。A. means方式；B. questins问题；C. fcuses重点；D. pinins观点。根据后文“Will she walk? Will she talk? Will she be able t read?(她会走路吗？她会说话吗？她会读书吗？)”可知，作者心里有很多问题。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我无法预测，”医生说，“但你应该做好心理准备，她可能永远不会走路或说话。”A. discver发现；B. lecture演讲；C. predict预测；D. suffer遭受。根据后文“But yu shuld prepare yurself fr the fact that she might never walk r talk.”可知，医生也无法预测女儿的情况。故选C。
【43题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：除了关心她的健康，我想知道她是否会有朋友。A. attracted t吸引；B. cncerned abut担忧，关心；C. impressed with对……印象深刻；D. cnfused abut困惑。根据上文“I remember vividly the mment the dctr tld me my daughter Annabelle was severely disabled.(我清楚地记得医生告诉我女儿安娜贝尔严重残疾的那一刻)”可知，女儿有残疾，所以作者担心她的健康。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她不能和人交谈，但她能让别人知道她想要什么，需要什么。A. party聚会；B. debate辩论；C. meeting会议；D. cnversatin对话。根据上文“she might never walk r talk(她可能永远不会走路或说话)”以及空后“but she can make her wants and needs knwn”可知，此处指女儿无法和人交谈，但她能让别人知道她想要什么，需要什么。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，正是这种缺乏包容性让我心烦意乱。A. upsets使烦恼，使心烦意乱；B. affects影响；C. surprises使惊讶；D. excites使激动。根据上文“And she has n friends. Annabelle desn’t get invited t birthday parties.(她没有朋友。安娜贝尔不会被邀请参加生日派对)”可知，女儿没有朋友让作者感到不安。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因此，当我在社交媒体上看到一个患有唐氏综合症的小女孩在她朋友的生日聚会上的帖子时，我非常高兴。A. stressed紧张的；B. disappinted失望的；C. verjyed高兴的；D. frightened害怕的。根据后文“I saw a pst n scial media frm a little girl with Dwn’s syndrme at her friend’s birthday party”以及““This is amazing!” I wrte, “I am s glad she gets____9____ in everything.”可知，看到其他有疾病的女孩交到了朋友，作者感到很高兴。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：很明显，她正在享受她一生中最快乐的时光。A. bviusly显然；B. generally通常；C. gradually逐渐地；D. immediately立即。根据上文“I saw a pst n scial media frm a little girl with Dwn’s syndrme at her friend’s birthday party”可知，这个女孩被邀请参加朋友的生日聚会，所以很明显，她正在享受她一生中最快乐的时光；后文“There were phts f her wearing a wide smile”也是提示。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有照片显示她面带笑容，对着镜头摆姿势，她的朋友搂着她。A. debating辩论；B. checking检查；C. explaining解释；D. psing摆姿势。根据后文“fr the camera”可知，此处指对着镜头摆姿势。故选D。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很高兴她能参与所有的事情。A. reminded提醒；B. included包含，使成为……的一部分；C. bserved观察；D. funded资助。根据后文“in everything”指这个女孩参与到所有事情中，get included in表示“参与”。故选B。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的心都碎了。A. Hardens变硬；B. Breaks打破；C. Steals偷窃；D. Opens打开。根据上文“She hasn’t been invited t a single party in the last fur years.(在过去的四年里，她从未被邀请参加过任何派对)”可知，女儿没有被朋友邀请去参加派对，这让作者非常难过，让她心都碎了，应用动词break。故选B。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的儿子卢卡要举办一个五岁生日派对，他想邀请安娜贝尔。A. frgive原谅；B. rescue救援；C. invite邀请；D. shelter庇护。根据后文“As Annabelle set ff fr the party”可知，卢卡邀请了作者女儿参加派对。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当安娜贝尔出发去参加聚会时，她感到担心，变得犹豫不决。A. wrried担心的；B. excited激动的；C. calm平静的；D. pwerful强大的。根据后文“and became hesitant”可知，女儿一开始感到担心，变得犹豫不决。故选A。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但一进去，她就放松了，觉得自己融入了两个陌生人——一个五岁的男孩和他的妈妈。A. vlunteers志愿者；B. teenagers青少年；C. strangers陌生人；D. parents父母。根据上文“Later that day, a wman called Carline, wh I’d never met, sent me a message.”以及后文“a five-year-ld by and his mum”可知，一个五岁的男孩和他的妈妈对女儿来说是两个陌生人。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这很有感染力。A. emtinal激动人心的，有感染力的；B. prfessinal专业的；C. wise明智的；D. suitable合适的。根据上文“But nce inside, she was relaxed and felt included in every element by tw ____13____ — a five-year-ld by and his mum.”后文“My daughter nw has memries that will last her a lifetime(我女儿现在拥有了将伴随她一生的回忆)”可知，女儿参加了别人的生日派对，并交到好朋友，这对作者来说是激动人心的。故选A。
【55题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：更重要的是，她有了第一个朋友。A. Less than少于；B. Rather than而不是；C. Fewer than少于；D. Mre than不仅仅。根据后文“she has her first ever friend”可知，女儿不仅有了美好的回忆，更重要的是有了第一个朋友。Mre than that此处表示“不仅如此，更重要的是”，符合语境。故选D。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is well-knwn fr its lng and amazing civilizatin. Many factrs make it pssible, ne f ____56____ is the Chinese writing system.
Starting as a picture-based language, written Chinese dates back several thusand years t the use f lnggu—animal bnes and shells with ____57____ (carve) symbls n them. By the Shang Dynasty, the symbls had becme a highly develped writing system.____58____ time went by, a wide variety f dialects and characters came int being because f gegraphical ____59____ (difference). Later n, Emperr Qinshihuang united the Chinese peple and culture, ____60____ (lead) t the singular (单一的) develpment f the writing system. As a result, Chinese peple, regardless f lcatin r dialect, nw almst have n ____61____ (difficult) in cmmunicating in writing.
Written Chinese als serves as a great way ____62____ (cnnect) China’s present with its past.Because f it, peple can read the classic wrks written in ancient times. Peple think highly f the Chinese writing system ____63____ feel prud f the Chinese calligraphy, which is ____64____ art frm enjying great ppularity nw.
As China is becming strnger and mre pwerful, recently, the number f internatinal students learning Chinese ____65____ (increase) rapidly.
【答案】56. which
57. carved 58. As
59. differences
60. leading
61. difficulty
62. t cnnect
63. and 64. an
65. has increased ##has been increasing
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了中国汉字的演变发展以及如今的影响。
【56题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：许多因素使其成为可能，其中之一就是中文书写系统。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为factr，且关系词在定语从句中作介词宾语，故应用which引导，故填which。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：书面汉语最初是一种基于图像的语言，其历史可以追溯到几千年前使用龙骨——上面刻有符号的动物骨头和贝壳。carve与symbl构成被动关系，用过去分词carved作定语，表示被动。故填carved。
【58题详解】
考查状语从句。句意：随着时间的推移，由于地域的不同，出现了各种各样的方言和文字。此处as引导状语从句，表示“随着”，位于句首首字母大写，故填As。
【59题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：随着时间的推移，由于地域的不同，出现了各种各样的方言和文字。形容词后用名词，表示地域的不同，即不同不止一个，应该用名词复数，故填differences。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：后来，秦始皇统一了中国人民和文化，导致了文字系统的单一发展。此处作结果状语，表示“秦始皇统一了中国人民和文化”自然而然地就带来了“文字系统的单一发展”结果，故应用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，故填leading。
【61题详解】
考查名词。句意：结果，中国人，无论地域、方言，现在用书面交流几乎没有困难。have n difficulty in ding表示“做某件事没有困难”，应用名词作宾语，故填difficulty。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：书面汉语也是连接中国现在和过去的一种很好的方式。谓语是serve as，cnnect是非谓语动词，way t d表示“……的方式”，用动词不定式作定语。故填t cnnect。
【63题详解】
考查连词。句意：人们高度评价中国的书写系统，并为中国书法感到自豪，这是一种现在很受欢迎的艺术形式。表示“think highly f”和“feel prud”是并列关系。故填and。
【64题详解】
考查冠词。句意：人们高度评价中国的书写系统，并为中国书法感到自豪，这是一种现在很受欢迎的艺术形式。此处表示“一种艺术形式”，应用不定冠词来修饰，且art发音是以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。
【65题详解】
考查动词时态语态。句意：随着中国的日益强大，近年来，学习汉语的国际学生人数迅速增加。recently是现在完成时的标志，也可以表示动作从过去一直持续到现在，强调动作的连续性，用现在完成进行时，短语the number f作主语，谓语用单数。故填has increased或has been increasing。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是某国际学校的学生李华。你校上周邀请专家Mr. Smith给学生做了一个有关野生动物保护的讲座。请你为校英文报写一则报道，内容包括：
1.讲座时间和地点；
2.讲座内容；
3.活动反响。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
A Lecture n “Wildlife Prtectin”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
A Lecture n “Wildlife Prtectin”
Last Friday witnessed a fascinating lecture with the theme f “Wildlife Prtectin” in the Lecture Hall.
The lecture, which was given by Mr. Smith, a famus bilgist, started at 9: 00 a. m., running fr tw hurs. Thrugh presenting specific facts, figures and stries, Mr. Smith intrduced the challenges faced by varius species wrldwide and highlighted the imprtance f preserving natural habitats. He als prpsed effective measures that yung peple can take t safeguard wildlife.
The lecture received an verwhelmingly psitive respnse frm the students. They were deeply mved and mtivated t take actin in their wn lives and cntribute t wildlife cnservatin.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一则报道，介绍专家Mr. Smith给学生做的一个有关野生动物保护的讲座。
【详解】1.词汇积累
精彩的：fascinating→wnderful
各式各样的：varius → a variety f
强调：highlight→stress
保护：cnservatin→ prtectin
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The lecture received an verwhelmingly psitive respnse frm the students. They were deeply mved and mtivated t take actin in their wn lives and cntribute t wildlife cnservatin.
拓展句：The lecture received an verwhelmingly psitive respnse frm the students, wh were deeply mved and mtivated t take actin in their wn lives and cntribute t wildlife cnservatin.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The lecture, which was given by Mr. Smith, a famus bilgist, started at 9: 00 a. m., running fr tw hurs.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】He als prpsed effective measures that yung peple can take t safeguard wildlife.（运用了that引导的定语从句）
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Thrugh the dining rm windw, the rays f the setting sun glwed range and gld. It lked like a huge traditinal lantern (灯笼) lit in the sky fr the whle wrld t see, as Ramadan (斋月), the Muslim (穆斯林) hly mnth, came t an end.
During Ramadan, Muslim children dance in the streets, swinging traditinal lanterns f all sizes. This year, Ayasha’s grandparents in Egypt had sent a lantern t Kamil, Ayasha’s yunger brther. Kamil’s lantern was bright blue, with a battery-pwered flashing light instead f a candle. Ever since Kamil had pened the package, he had been jyusly swinging (旋转) his flashing lantern.
“His lantern is really just a hliday ty,” Ayasha said t herself as she watched him, “My lantern is special, smething I want t keep frever”. Her lantern, made f beautiful shiny glass, was a lving tuch f hme. Her grandparents had sent it t her when her family mved t America fr her dad’s new engineering jb. Ayasha smiled prudly as she lit the candle inside her lantern.
Tmrrw wuld be a day fr celebratin—fr wearing new clthes t mrning prayers (祷告) fr sharing gifts and sweet treats and fr shwing lve t family and friends. Ayasha culdn’t wait.
“Time fr dinner! The fd smells delicius!” Dad annunced. “My favrite cake!” Kamil cried excitedly, swinging his lantern in circles. “Be careful, Kamil!” Mm cried and carefully avided the swinging lantern as she carried a large bwl f s up t the table. But Kamil was t excited t calm dwn. The blue light kept swinging until unfrtunately, he kncked int Mm. His lantern fell nt the sfa and was intact (完好无损的), but the bwl Mm was hlding fell t the flr, spilling (洒) he sup and sending brken pieces everywhere!
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: T make things wrse, Kamil stumbled (绊倒) against the table, kncking ver Ayasha’glass lantern.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Ayasha pened the dr and saw Kamil standing there with his mst-treasured lantern.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
T make things wrse, Kamil stumbled (绊倒) against the table, kncking ver Ayasha’s glass lantern. Its breaking glass sunded like a warning bell, and the candle inside blew ut immediately. The rm was very quiet fr a mment. “Accidents happen,” Mm brke the silence with a sigh as she wiped up the spills. In a fit f anger, Ayasha strmed int her bedrm with her brken lantern, slamming the dr behind her. The bright Ramadan sunset faded t darkness, and her excitement faded with it. Fr her, the celebratin was spiled befre it even started. Ayasha cried herself t sleep. Suddenly, she was wken up by a knck n the dr.
Ayasha pened the dr and saw Kamil standing there with his mst-treasured lantern. With his head drping, he said sftly, “Yu can have my lantern since I brke yurs.” Knwing hw much his first lantern meant t him, Ayasha was tuched by his ffer. Ramadan was a time fr family and frgiveness, and lanterns were nly symbls. The real light and warmth came frm acts f kindness. Ayasha embraced her brther and answered, “Thank yu, Kamil, but keep yur lantern. G t bed early tnight. We dn’t want t be late fr mrning prayers tmrrw.” Ayasha smiled, determined t give thanks fr strength, health, and all the blessings in life.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了在斋月期间，今年Ayasha在埃及的祖父母给Ayasha的弟弟Kamil送了一盏灯笼，结果在吃饭的时候弟弟打破了Ayasha的灯笼，Ayasha十分生气和伤心，好在最后弟弟把自己的灯笼送给了姐姐，表示歉意。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“更糟糕的是，Kamil绊倒在桌子上，打翻了Ayasha的玻璃灯笼”可知，第一段可描写Ayasha的灯笼被打碎以后得表现，Ayasha十分生气回到了自己房间。
②由第二段首句内容“Ayasha打开门，看见Kamil拿着他最珍爱的灯笼站在那里”可知，第二段可描写弟弟想把自己的灯笼送给Ayasha作为道歉。
2.续写线索：Ayasha灯笼被打破——Ayasha生气——Ayasha回到卧室——弟弟拿着灯笼道歉——Ayasha原谅——Ayasha感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①消失：fade with/vanish
②拥抱：embrace/hug
③触动：tuch/mve
情绪类
①愤怒：anger/rage
②激动：excitement/thrill
【点睛】[高分句型1] Mm brke the silence with a sigh as she wiped up the spills. (运用了as引导时间状语从句)
相关试卷
浙江省宁波市九校2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题（Word版附解析）： 这是一份浙江省宁波市九校2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含浙江省宁波市九校2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题原卷版docx、浙江省宁波市九校2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题Word版含解析docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共40页， 欢迎下载使用。
浙江省台州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）： 这是一份浙江省台州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含浙江省台州市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题Word版含解析docx、浙江省台州市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题Word版无答案docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
浙江省宁波市镇海中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题（Word版附解析）： 这是一份浙江省宁波市镇海中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含浙江省宁波市镇海中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题原卷版docx、浙江省宁波市镇海中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题Word版含解析docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
