山西省朔州市2023届九年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份山西省朔州市2023届九年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了七选五，完形填空，阅读理解，填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、七选五
1．A: Hw is yur schl life this term?
B: Still busy but mre wnderful and relaxing.
A: Really?①_____
B: Because we have different kinds f clubs.
A: Gd.②_____
B: We have a pem club, a sprts club, a break dancing club… Ah, s many f them!
A: Fantastic! Which club are yu in?
B: ③_____
A: Oh? Why didn't yu jin the break dancing club? ④_____
B: Yes.But I am practicing it at a break dancing schl n Sunday afternn.
A: I see.Yu have a clrful life in and ut f schl.
B: ⑤_____Oh, I'm running ut f time.Bye fr nw!
A: See yu!
A.Aren't yu gd at break dancing?
B.Hw lng des it take yu t d yur hmewrk?
C.Why?
D.When d yu g t a break dancing club?
E.The pem club.
F.I think s.
G.What clubs d yu have?
二、完形填空
The jurney Betty had with her swimming was lng but beautiful.She suffered sme terrible illness in her early childhd.After years f 1 , she finally became healthy.
Tw years ag, while Betty was watching a sprts prgram, a dream came int her head—t be a swimmer.Last summer, she wanted t 2 a lcal swimming team.S she practiced hard and finally 3 in being a member f it.Hwever, the team training was a difficult start.She cughed 4 in her first few weeks.But she didn't want t 5 .She kept swimming and didn't miss a single practice.She had a strng will t be the best she culd be.Althugh there were many difficulties, nthing culd keep her 6 trying.
Then came the final award ceremny at the end f the year, Betty didn't 7 any award but was still there t cheer n her friends.With the ceremny near the end, she suddenly heard the cach annuncing（通知）, "The highest hnr ges t Betty! She has inspired（激励）us with her will and lve."
It was the 8 mment f Betty's life.With all she had been thrugh in her ten years, this was the hur f true success.
2．A.treatment B.trubleC.silence
3．A.enjy B.jinC.cmplete
4．A.failed B.wrkedC.succeeded
5．A.badlyB.quicklyC.hardly
6．A.get upB.give upC.turn up
7．A.frmB.intC.ff
8．A.find B.expect C.take
9．A.deepest B.earliestC.greatest
三、阅读理解
Welcme t Sunshine Farm
Hell, everyne! We are famus fr ur fresh and delicius tmates.D yu want t cme here? We invite yu t visit the farm and enjy ur prducts.All the custmers will have a safe pen-air envirnment.Yu can have a gd time here.The fllwing instructins may help yu.
◎ T pick the tmates, yu need t make a reservatin（预约）frm 8 5 day befre the picking day n ur website.It is necessary.
◎ N pets are allwed n the farm.
◎ Yu can use yur baskets r buy urs.A basket nly csts tw yuan.The tmates are 15 yuan fr ne kil.
◎ If yu bring yur children here, they must stay clse t yu.Running here and there is nt allwed.We hpe they can fllw the farm rules.
◎ In rder t stay safe and healthy, please dn't cme t the farm if yu are ill.
10．If yu g t the farm n Feb.25th, yu can make a reservatin at ______.
A.9 Feb.23rdB.2 Feb.24thC.7 Feb
11．Accrding t the passage, we can't take ______t the farm.
A.a phneB.a basketC.a dg
12．On the farm, children are allwed t ______.
A.stay clse t their parents B.run everywhere C.play with their pets
13．Yu shuld pay ______fr 2 kils f tmates n Sunshine Farm.
A.15 yuanB.10 yuanC.30 yuan
14．The instructins are mst prbably frm ______.
A.A shpperB.a farm wner C.a waiter
"Ww!” said Susan."I have finished my hmewrk and I'm ging t paint a picture f ur stairs（楼梯）.It's fr a cmpetitin in schl tmrrw."
"D yu need any help?” her father asked."It's almst time fr bed.”
"I'll be quick,” said Susan."I wnder what clr t use.”
"Well, ur stairs are brwn.” said her father."Thanks, Dad.” said Susan.
When she finished her picture, Susan began playing with her brush which was still wet.Suddenly, She drpped the brush right n the picture! There in the middle f her picture was a blb（污点）f brwn paint!
"Oh, Dad! What will I d?” Susan cried."My picture is ruined.And it's t late t paint anther.”
"Let me see,” said her father."The blb lks just like a spt n a dg.All yu have t d is t draw a dg arund the spt!"
"That's a wnderful idea!” cried Susan.She drew a dg arund the blb f brwn paint."That lks just fine.Yu knw, few things are as bad as they are seen at first.With a little imaginatin yu can turn bad int gd." said Susan's father.
The next day Susan went t schl early.When the cmpetitin began, Mr.King said, "I've chsen three pictures, and I want yu t say which ne yu like best." The children did nt like the first ne.The next picture was n black paper, but the stairs were red.S it was nt s gd.Then Mr.King shwed the third painting.It was Susan's!
"The stairs are straight.” said Je.
"Yes, and the brwn paint shws up well n the white paper.” said Lucy.
"The little dg seems t belng there.” said Terry.
The children vted（投票）and Susan's painting wn.
"Susan had a gd idea,” Mr.King said."That little dg finished a gd painting.It made the stairs seem real."
Susan smiled.She culd hardly wait t tell her father the news.He was right.With a little imaginatin yu can turn smething bad int smething gd!
15．When did Susan paint her picture?
A.At afternn.B.In the mrning.C.At night.
16．What happened when Susan finished her picture?
A.She drpped the wet brush n the picture.
B.She began playing with her dg.
C.She drew a blb in the brwn paint.
17．The underlined wrd "ruined” is similar t______.
A.lst B.brkenC.stlen
18．What did Mr.King say abut Susan's picture?
A.The little dg made the stairs seem real.
B.The brwn paint shwed up well.
C.The little dg seemed t belng there.
19．What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Fathers always lve their children.
B.Mst things are as bad as they are seen.
C.We can turn bad int gd with imaginatin.
The Wrld Cup is an internatinal fthall cmpetitin that takes place every fur years.
The first Wrld Cup event was held in 1930 and it has nly been cancelled twice in the histry f the cmpetitin-in 1942 and 1946, because f the Secnd Wrld War.The Wrld Cup can take place anywhere in the wrld.In 2018 the hst cuntry was Russia, in 2014 it was Brazil, in 2010 it was Suth Africa, and this year, in 2022, the hst cuntry is the State f Qatar.It is the first time that a cuntry in the Middle East is hsting the Wrld Cup and nly the secnd time that a cuntry in Asia is hsting the cmpetitin.
While the Wrld Cup usually takes place in the mnths f June and July.It is incredibly ht in Qatar during the summer mnths, and s the cmpetitin will take place in Nvember and December this year.
There are 32 natinal teams participating.These teams were determined thrugh qualifying matches.There will be a ttal f 64 matches played ver the 28-day Wrld Cup.These will take place in eight stadiums acrss the State f Qatar.The pening match will be played at AlBayt Stadium n the 20th f Nvember between Qatar and Ecuadr after the pening ceremny.
20．Hw ften des the FIFA Wrld Cup take place?
21．Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
22．Hw many stadiums acrss the State f Qatar are mentined in ttal? Give at least tw examples.
23．Why des the cmpetitin take place in Nvember and December in 2022?
24．Which stadium represents bth prgress and the welcming fans frm all ver the wrld?
25．D yu like watching the Wrld Cup? What d yu think f the cmpetitin?
四、填空题
26．In August, 2021, sme new rules came ut t restrict yung peple’s nline game time.①______Online game prviders can ffer nly ne-hur service t yung peple frm 8 9 Fridays Saturdays, Sundays and public hlidays. ②______
Zhang Zhe, a high schl teacher in Nanjing, thinks nline games influence students' studies a lt.At hme, parents ften find it hard t stp their children frm playing them. ③______"Students wh becme seriusly addicted（上瘾的）t nline games ften find all kinds f excuses t play them.They als spend little n fd r clthes t save their mney fr nline games.S I think it is really necessary fr the gvernment t take actin." said Wu Li, a teacher in Wuhan.
Mrs Wang, a mther f a high schl student in Shanghai, used t have difficulty keeping her sn away frm nline games, s she felt really glad when the new rules came ut."Whenever I tried t stp him, he gt really angry. ④______" said Mrs Wang.
⑤______T make sure that students develp healthier lifestyle（生活方式）, schls, teachers and parents need t wrk clsely t help yung students find prper hbbies, and hld different after-schl activities fr them.
A.Thanks t the rules, students can have mre time t take up new hbbies.
B.Fr several mnths, he even refused t talk t me.
C.Peple under the age f 18 can nly play nline games three hurs a week.
D.They are very ppular with teachers and parents.
E.What's wrse, students might have n interest in develping friendship.
27．In China, mre and mre peple have realized the seriusness f climate change.Many yung peple have been living a lw-carbn（低碳）life.
Zheng Xiyu is ne f them.She has been trying t reduce her carbn ftprint.Every mrning, she takes a bus t her ffice and it takes her abut 40 minutes.But Zheng has been thinking f changing this.She wants t try a different means f transprt-cycling.Riding a bicycle t wrk, the lady says, takes abut the same amunt f time as taking a bus."Hwever, it's better fr the envirnment and my health." she says.
Prfessr Li Lin has als been leading a lw-carbn lifestyle.Her ffice uses energy-saving lights.These lights g ff themselves when they are nt needed.This has saved a large amunt f electricity.Anther way t save energy is t duble-print the paper.Prfessr Li says small actins like these are imprtant fr prtecting the envirnment."Let's say yu have saved ne tn f paper.That's abut tw and a half tns f CO2." Prfessr Li says.
Lin Hui always chses prducts with a lnger life when he shps.He says this helps t reduce waste.Tw years ag, Lin and his friends set up an envirnment website, where he wanted t give sme advice n saving energy and prtecting the envirnment.
It's easy t change t a lw-carbn lifestyle.Everybdy can d this and make a difference.
In China, mre and mre peple have realized climate change is becming ①______.Zheng Xiyu prefers ②______t taking a bus t reduce her carbn ftprint.Prfessr Li Lin says ding ③______things is imprtant fr prtecting the envirnment.Lin and his friends set up an envirnment website t give sme ④______n saving energy and prtecting the envirnment.It is nt ⑤______fr everyne t change t a lw-carbn lifestyle if he r she takes actin.
28．Have yu ever taken the Tiangng Class? China's first live space lecture（讲座）was given by Wang Yaping in 2013 and the ①______ne was given by Shenzhu-13 crew members Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and YeGuangfu n December 9,2021.If yu tk bth ②______the tw class, yu may find the differences.
Mre space t teach: The lecture in 2013 was given in Tiangng-1 experimental mdule.This time the lecture was given in the cre mdule（核心舱）f China's space statin, Tianhe.It is the biggest spacecraft（宇宙飞船）develped ③______China.Successfully sending Tianhe ④______space means that the building f China's space statin has entered a new stage.
Technlgical develpment: The space lecture ⑤______was given in 2013 faced many challenges, such ⑥______an unclear picture, but this time the lecture was different.The transmissin（传输）speed had been highly increased and the whle live bradcast ran smthly.These changes which were brught abut by technlgical develpment shw that Chinese aerspace industry（航空航天工业）has made a great prgress in the ⑦______several years.
Mre t teach: In 2013 Wang shwed students the laws f physics and fcused n the interesting things that happen ⑧______f n gravity（重力）in space.But this time bilgy was added.The astrnauts cmpared the grwth and shape f cells in different envirnments t study their changing rules. ⑨______these space lectures shw different tpics, the purpse behind them has never changed, that is, t spread knwledge abut manned spaceflights and make yung peple mre interested ⑩______science.
Because f the COVID-19, students had t have nline classes at hme.There are sme ①______that keep us frm paying full attentin t study.The ②______prblem is that we are mre easily attracted by the things arund us.S it's ③______fr us t keep thse things ut f reach during class.The secnd prblem is that sme students may feel ④______when they are at hme.My suggestin is that yu can keep in tuch ⑤______yur friends and teachers.Fr example, ur teachers set ⑥______a "Class Mments（班级朋友圈）".This allws yu ⑦______different feelings and views with ur class-mates.What's mre, yu may have prblems ⑧______ur study time.T slve this prblem, yu shuld make plans and set daily and ⑨______gals.Then yu shuld stick t them.This can help yu have a clear gal and achieve the best results.If yu fllw these ⑩______abve, yu will imprve yur nline studies.I hpe that we will be allwed t g back t schl quickly.
五、写作题
30．2022年令世人瞩目，在过去的一年里，涌现出了很多为了梦想拼搏奋斗的人物。例如，圆梦航天，胜利返航的神舟十三的3名宇航员；开场失利，永不言弃，最终夺得亚洲杯冠军的中国女足运动员……正是这种对梦想执着追求的精神，使得他们为祖国做出了突出贡献。作为新时代的青少年，你的梦想是什么？请以“My Dream”为题，写一篇短文。
要点：
1.你的梦想是什么？
2.你曾为你的梦想实现付出的努力和做过哪些令你难忘的事？
要求：词数不少于80词。
文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：CGEAF
解析：①根据"Because we have different kind s flubs."（因为我们有不同种类的俱乐部。）可知，此处是why引导的特殊疑问句，C选项"为什么"符合，故选C。
②根据"We have a pem club，a sprts club，a breakdancing club…Ah，s many f them."（我们有诗歌俱乐部、运动俱乐部、霹雳舞俱乐部……啊，好多啊。）可知，询问对方都有什么俱乐部，G选项"你有什么俱乐部"符合，故选G。
③根据"Which club are yu in？"（你在哪个俱乐部。）可知，此处回答自己在哪一个俱乐部，E选项"诗歌俱乐部"符合，故选E。
④根据"Yes"（是的。）可知，此处应是一个疑问句，结合"Why didn't yu jin the breakdancing club？"（你为什么没有加入霹雳舞俱乐部？）可知，与霹雳舞相关，A选项"你不擅长霹雳舞吗"符合，故选A。
⑤根据"Yu have a clrful life in and ut f schl."（你在学校内外的生活丰富多彩。）可知，此处评价对方的观点，F选项"我认为如此"符合，故选F。
2．答案：A
解析：句意:经过几年的治疗，她最终恢复了健康。treatment治疗;truble困难;silence沉默。根据“she finally became healthy.”可知，她最终恢复了健康，所以是经过了几年的治疗。故选A。
3．答案：B
解析：句意:去年夏天，她想要加入一个当地的游泳队。enjy享受; jin加入; cmplete完成。根据下文in being a member f it.可知，她后来成为了队里的成员之一，说明她想要加入游泳队。故选B。
4．答案：C
解析：句意:因此她努力练习，终于成功地成为了当中的一员。failed失败;wrked工作;succeeded成功。succeed in ding sth.是固定短语，表示“成功做了某事”。此处指她成功成为了当中的一员。故选C。
5．答案：A
解析：句意:在前面的几周里，她咳嗽得厉害。badly严重地; quickly快速地; hardly几乎不。根据Hwever, the team training was a difficult start.可知，训练开始有些难，加上前面提到的她身体不好，所以推测出，刚开始训练时，咳嗽得厉害。故选A。
6．答案：B
解析：句意:但她不想放弃。get up起床;give up放弃;turn up出现。根据下一句She kept swimming and didn't miss a single practice.可知，她坚持游泳，未错过一次个人训练。说明她不想放弃。故选B。
7．答案：A
解析：句意:尽管面临很多困难，但没有什么能阻止她尝试。frm来自;int进入;ff离开。此句是Althugh引导的让步状语从句，主句是想表示没有什么能阻止她尝试，keep sb. frm ding.是固定短语，表示“阻止某人做某事”。故选A。
8．答案：B
解析：句意:年终的最终颁奖典礼来临时，她不期望任何奖项，但她仍在这里为她的朋友加油。find发现;expect期望;take拿走。根据下文With the ceremny near the end, she suddenly heard the cach annuncing(通知)，The highest hnr ges t Betty!可知，典礼临近结束时，她突然听到最高的荣誉给她的，所以推测她之前并没有期望任何奖项。故选B。
9．答案：C
解析：句意:它是Betty人生中最棒的时光。deepest最深的; earliest最早的; greatest最棒的。根据下文“this was the hur f true success.”可知，这是真正成功的时刻，所以是最棒的时光。故选C。
10．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据yu need t make a reservatin frm 8 a.m. t 5 p.m. the day befre the picking day n ur website可知,需要在采摘日的前一天上午8点到下午5点在网站上预约,只有B选项是可以预约的时间,故选B。
11．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据N pets are allwed n the farm.可知,农场不允许带宠物,故选C。
12．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据If yu bring yur children here, they must stay clse t yu.可知,如果你带你的孩子来这里,他们必须待在你身边。故选A。
13．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据The tmates are 15 yuan fr ne kil.可知,西红柿15元一千克,所以买两千克西红柿需要付30元。故选C。
14．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。本文主要介绍了阳光农场的相关信息及去农场采摘的一些注意事项,所以推测可能来自一个农场主,故选B。
15．答案：C
解析：
16．答案：A
解析：
17．答案：B
解析：
18．答案：A
解析：
19．答案：C
解析：
20．答案： Every fur years.
解析：
21．答案： 第一届世界杯在1930年举办，而且在世界杯历史上只有在1942年和1946年由于二战被取消过两次。
解析：
22．答案： Eight. /8. Al Bayt Stadium and Al Janub Stadium. （tw examples are OK）
解析：
23．答案： Because it is incredibly ht in Qatar during the summer mnths.
解析：
24．答案： Khalifa Internatinal Stadium.
解析：
25．答案：开放性试题，言之有理即可。
解析：
26．答案：CDEBA
解析：①根据In August, 2021, sme new rules came ut t restrict yung peple's nline game time.可知，此处指新规限制未成年人玩游戏的时间，选项C“未成年人一周只能玩3个小时游戏。”符合语境。故选
C。
②根据Zhang Zhe, a high schl Wang, a mther f a high schl student可知，下文介绍了老师和家长对新规的反应，选项D“它们很受老师和家长的欢迎。”符合语境。故选D。
③根据 nline games influence students' studies a lt.At hme, parents ften find it hard t stp their children frm playing them.可知，此处介绍网络游戏对学生不好的影响，选项E“更糟糕的是，学生们可能对发展友谊没有兴趣。”符合语境。故选E。
④根据Whenever I tried t stp him, he gt really angry.可知，此处指家长阻止玩游戏后，孩子的反应，选项B“几个月来，他甚至拒绝和我说话。”符合语境。故选B。
⑤根据schls, teachers and parents need t wrk clsely t help yung students find prper hbbies,可知，此处指帮助学生找到新的爱好，选项A“多亏了这些规则，学生们可以有更多的时间去培养新的爱好。”符合语境。故选A。
27．答案：①serius②cycling③small④advice⑤difficult
解析：①根据第一段“In China, mre and mre peple have realized the seriusness f climate change.”可知，在中国越来越多的人意识到气候改变的严重性，也就是说，气候正变得严重了。故填serius。
②根据第二段“Riding a bicycle t wrk, the lady says, takes abut the same amunt f time as taking a bus.”可知，她现在骑自行车去上班，跟之前坐公交车花费时间一样，但可以减少碳足迹。所以说她更喜欢骑自行车而不是做公交车。prefer ding t ding sth.表示“更喜欢做某事，胜过做别的事”。故填cycling。
③根据第三段“ Prfessr Li says small actins like these are imprtant fr prtecting the envirnment.”可知，李教授认为，做一些小的行动对保护环境很重要。故填small。
④根据第四段Tw years ag, Lin and his friends set up an envirnment website, where he wanted t give sme advice n saving energy and prtecting the envirnment.可知，李林教授和他的朋友建了一个环境网站，在网站上他提出了一些有关节约能源和保护环境的建议。所以空处是指“建议”，为不可数名词，故填advice。
⑤根据最后一段“It's easy t change t a lw-carbn lifestyle. Everybdy can d this and make a difference."可知，每个人都参与保护环境的行动中来，那么能过上低碳生活就不是困难的事。故填difficult。
28．答案：①secnd②f③by④int⑤which⑥as⑦past⑧because⑨Thugh⑩in
解析：①句意:2013年，王亚平主持了中国首次太空直播讲座，2021年12月9日，神舟十三号航天员翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富主持了第二次太空直播讲座。根据“China's first live space lecture was given byWang Yaping in 2013”'可知，这里指第二次太空直播讲座，secnd意为“第二”，是序数词，故填secnd。
②句意:如果你同时上了这两节课，你可能会发现不同之处。bth f...意为“两个”，故填f。
③句意:它是中国研制的最大的宇宙飞船。根据“develped. . .China”可知，是指被中国研制， by意为“被”，是介词，故填by。
④句意:成功将天和送入太空，意味着中国空间站建设进入了一个新阶段。意
为“‘把送入里”，故填int。
⑤句意: 2013年的太空讲座面临着许多挑战，比如画面不清晰，但这次的讲座不同了。分析句子，空处引导定语从句，先行词为“The space lecture”，表示物，引导词用which或that，故填which/that。
⑥句意:2013年的太空讲座面临着许多挑战，比如画面不清晰，但这次的讲座不同了。such as意为“比如”，故填as。
⑦句意:技术发展带来的这些变化表明，中国航空航天工业在过去的几年里取得了很大的进步。“in the past several years”意为“在过去的几年里”，所在句用现在完成时，故填past。
⑧句意:2013年，王向学生们展示了物理定律，并重点介绍了由于太空中没有重力而发生的有趣事情。根据“f n gravity(重力) in space”可知，是指由于太空中没有重力，because f意为因为，故填because。
⑨句意:尽管这些太空讲座展示了不同的主题，但其背后的目的从未改变，那就是传播载人航天的知识，让年轻人对科学更感兴趣。分析句子，前后句是让步关系，所以用thugh或althugh引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填
Thugh/Althugh。
⑩句意:尽管这些太空讲座展示了不同的主题，但其背后的目的从未改变，那就是传播载人航天的知识，让年轻人对科学更感兴趣。interest in意为“对感兴趣”，故填in。
29．答案：①prblems②first③better④lnely⑤with⑥up⑦t share⑧managing⑨weekly⑩suggestins
解析：
30．答案：
My Dream
Everyne has a dream and s d I. My dream is t be an English teacher.
When I was a primary student, I was nt gd at English. Luckily, my English teacher encuraged me t be cnfident and helped me a lt. Frm then n, I made up my mind t be a teacher like him. I practiced reading and writing during the whle year. In rder t imprve my ral English, I actively participated in the English speech cntest and wn the award. Last week, I als shared my English learning methds at the classmeeting.These experiences are really unfrgettable.
Nw I will keep wrking hard and try my best t realize my dream.
解析：
29．bth prblem ne gd suggest week manage share up with lnely a