河北省保定市莲池区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷

这是一份河北省保定市莲池区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷，共28页。

A．inB．frC．withD．t
19．（1分）The beginning f the mvie was nt interesting， the end was fantastic!（ ）
A．butB．andC．sD．r
20．（1分）﹣What's the matter with Tm？He has been absent fr tw days．
﹣Oh!He be ill．Let's g and ask ms brwn．（ ）
A．canB．needC．mayD．wuld
21．（1分）—What did the teacher say just nw？
—Srry.I didn't catch it.I abut smething else.（ ）
A．am thinkingB．will think
C．thughtD．was thinking
22．（1分）The by has been lst fr five days.Everyne is wrried abut his .（ ）
A．safetyB．message
C．decisinD．develpment
23．（1分）—D yu knw the spacewman Wang Yaping？
—Sure.She is called the mther wh the stars.（ ）
A．tk utB．reached fr
C．put nD．hung up
24．（1分）The gvernment fd and clthes fr the peple.They feel pleased nw.（ ）
A．prvidedB．will prvide
C．was prvidingD．has prvided
25．（1分）Dn't leave yur tys n the table，r I them away.（ ）
A．threwB．will thrw
C．have thrwnD．was thrwing
26．（1分）I wn't tell yu my travel experiences yu tell me yurs.（ ）
A．ifB．unlessC．afterD．as
27．（1分）The tea in Yunnan is s famus that it t places acrss the wrld every day.（ ）
A．sendsB．sent
C．is sentD．will be sent
Ⅶ.完形填空 阅读短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
28．（10分）A man was walking thrugh an elephant camp and fund that the elephants weren't kept in cages r held by chains（铁链）.All that was hlding them back frm （1） was a small piece f rpe﹣﹣it was just tied t ne f their legs.
As the man lked at the elephants，he culdn't （2） it.Why didn't the elephants just use their strength t （3） the rpe and escape frm the camp？They culd easily make it，but instead，they didn't try at all.
T knw the answer，he asked a trainer nearby why it was s.
"When they were very yung and much （4） ，we used the same size f rpe t tie them.At that age，the small piece f rpe was （5） t hld them.As they grew up，they（6） believed that the rpe culd hld them and they culdn't break away.D yu knw the reasn？ （7） they never tried t break free，" the trainer answered.
In fact，the animals culd have brken free （8） they wanted，but it was just because ver time，they had the idea that it just wasn't pssible.
Hw many f us g thrugh life like the elephants hlding n t the （9） that we cannt d smething simply because we failed nce r sme times befre？
Failure is part f learning.If we have failed nce r a few times，it desn't mean we can never （10） .We shuld never give up trying when we experience failures in life.
Ⅷ.阅读理解 阅读材料，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
29．（6分）
（1）The pster shws that the mvie lasts .
A.25 minutes
B.60 minutes
C.85 minutes
D.125 minutes
（2）Jhn likes the mvie because f .
A.the funny actrs
B.the wnderful music
C.the sweet vices
D.the beautiful scenes
（3）Frm the passage，we knw that the mvie prbably tells a stry.
A.funny
B.sad
C.terrible
D.histry
30．（6分）On May 24，2021.46﹣year﹣ld Zhang Hng reached the tp f Qmlangma，which made him the first blind persn frm Asia t cnquer（征服）（登山运动员） t have climbed Qmlangma.Befre heading fr Qmlangma，Zhang had cnquered three muntains abve 6
Brn in Chngqing，Zhang became blind at the age f 21 because f glaucma（青光眼）."I felt s hpeless then.But my wife was always there and encuraged me，Zhang became a blind masseur（按摩师） and in 2012 he mved t Tibet.
In 2015，by accident，he heard f the blind American muntaineer Weihenmayer，including rck climbing and walking n snw and ice.
Zhang als met many ther muntaineers frm all ver the wrld.They all encuraged him even thugh they spke different languages.Zhang said the climbing f Qmlangma taught him many things，including hw t trust peple.
"I can't see the wrld，but I want the wrld t see me，"Zhang said."I've gt s much energy frm my family and these climbers.Nw I'd like t share that energy with thers and encurage ther disabled peple."
（1）Hw many blind persns have cnquered Qmlangma in the wrld？
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Fur.
（2）What did Zhang Hng learn frm the climbing f Qmlangma？
A.T be crazy and the way t make friends.
B.T be active and the way t be a masseur.
C.T be brave and the way t trust peple.
D.T be humrus and the way t speak different languages.
（3）What will Zhang Hng prbably d in the future？
A.Intrduce mre muntaineers t his guide.
B.Encurage mre disabled peple.
C.Call n mre peple t climb muntains.
D.Teach thers hw t develp a hbby.
31．（8分）Space turism（太空旅游业） is n lnger a thing f science fictin.There are lts f cmpanies planning t send peple int space in the next few years.Space X is ne f the mst famus cmpanies ffering trips t space.S far， it has had ver 100 custmers.And in April，2022，it sent 4 peple int space.Nw
With the industry rapidly develping，space turism is arund the crner，and it might cme much faster than we think.Wh knws what the future might be like？Will yu be the next persn t travel t space？
（1）What des the underlined wrd"it"in Paragraph 1 refer t？
A.Space.
B.Space X.
C.Space turism.
D.A thing f science fictin.
（2）Hw des the writer explain the things that space turists d while in space？
A.By taking examples.
B.By telling a stry.
C.By having a discussin.
D.By interviewing space turism cmpanies.
（3）What can we infer（推断） frm the passage？
A.Peple wn't climb the highest muntain in the future.
B.Space htels will be ffered fr the turists during space trip.
C.Peple will nt allwed t eat in space fr their safety.
D.Cmmn peple can never step n the mn in the future.
（4）What is the writer's main purpse in writing this passage？
A.T explain the imprtance f Space turism.
B.T explain the danger f eating in space.
C.T intrduce the future f space travel.
D.T intrduce the challenges in building htels n the mn.
32．（10分）Making a gd jb chice is almst as gd as chsing a gd life.S chsing a jb is ne f the mst imprtant decisins t make in life.
Fr my jb，there are three imprtant things that I will cnsider：
The first ne is that I must wrk in an area I like.It's the mst imprtant t me.Smene nce said if yu find a jb that yu enjy，then yu wn't have t wrk anther day.I wuld like t wrk in an area where I can be mre creative.I wuld like t be the mst valuable member there.All this is pssible nly if I like what I d.
The secnd ne is that the area f my wrk must lead me t slve sme new and hard prblems.I wuld like t stay in the same area fr a lng time.S the wrk must prvide enugh prblems.I enjy trying my best fr the whle prgress.Mre than just wrking t live.Of curse，I wuld als like t be well remunerated fr my hard wrk，s I can lead a cmfrtable life with this hard﹣wn mney.Then I can prvide the best fr my family.
The third imprtant thing is that I wuld like t wrk in an area that wuld help ther peple.The wrk in my mind is in fields such as the army，training r management.In such areas，I can help t develp the abilities f thers and bring ut their best.It wuld be a mst satisfying jb t help yung peple t becme the best that they can be.
I accept the idea that n ne shuld make a chice f a jb suddenly r quickly.He shuld decide what he wants t be in the lng run.Then，he shuld decide hw he wrks twards it.He shuld study the prper curses，read the bks and speak t knwledgeable persns in that field befre making a jb chice.A gd chice will mst prbably lead t a better life.
（1）What can a gd jb chice prbably help peple d accrding t the passage？
A.Slve fewer prblems.
B.Prvide mre time.
C.Meet knwledgeable persns.
D.Chse a gd life.
（2）Why des the writer cnsider an enjyable jb mst imprtant？
A.Because it can make him mre creative.
B.Because it can prvide the best fr his family.
C.Because he has chances t help thers.
D.Because he has chances t study prper curses.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "remunerated" mean in the passage？
A.Trained.
B.Praised.
C.Accepted.
D.Paid.
（4）What shuld we d befre making a jb chice in the writer's pinin？
A.Becme a knwledgeable persn.
B.Jin the army t becme a better persn.
C.Make preparatins t find a satisfying jb.
D.Help yung peple t chse an interesting jb.
（5）What is the best title f the passage？
A.My Jb Chice
B.My Favurite Jb
C.My Cmfrtable Life
D.My Sense f Satisfactin
= 9 \* ROMAN IX.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，按要求完成问题。
33．（10分）Have yu ever tried t hide yur emtins（情绪） frm smene during a cnversatin？It's nt always easy，because the clur n yur face may tell the truth.
Scientists frm the Ohi State University have fund that peple are able t tell ther peple's emtins accrding t changes in the clur f their faces.
Scientists studied pictures f peple's facial expressins.They fund that every facial expressin is cnnected t a certain clur.Fr example，happiness makes ur faces red arund the cheeks and a little blue arund the chin.Disgust（厌恶） creates nt nly a blueyellw clur arund the lips
But this raises a questin.Des the clur alne r als facial expressins help peple tell ther's emtins？
T figure this ut，scientists did a test.They added clurs t pictures f faces that shwed n facial expressins.Then，vlunteers were asked t tell what emtins the faces were shwing.Guess the result!They were able t tell the emtins 75 percent f the time withut any difficulty.
Sme Chinese sayings als cnnect emtins t the clur f ne's face.Fr example，when tw peple are heatedly arguing ver smething，we say they are red in the face.When a persn is very angry
1、2题完成句子；3～5题简略回答问题。
（1）We can tell a persn's emtins accrding t the changes in the f his face.
（2）If peple are ，their faces are red arund the cheeks and a little blue arund the chin.
（3）What's the result f the test？
（4）What d sme Chinese sayings cnnect emtins t ？
（5）D yu think it's easy t hide yur emtins frm smene during a cnversatin？Why r why nt？
= 10 \* ROMAN X.词语运用 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
34．（10分）Lily is my litter sister.Nw she is in the （1） （three） grade.She is very shy.When the classmates talk t her，she always stands there （2） silence.
Last week，her schl went n a trip.They （3） （start） early in the mrning and traveled fr several hurs n a bus.After they gt ff the bus，Lily nticed （4） yung man standing very clse t ne f her teachers.Suddenly，she realized that he was （5） （try）t steal the wallet!Lily felt really nervus and didn't knw （6） t d.But she knew she had t act （7） （quick） t stp him.Luckily，she saw tw plice （8） （fficer） standing nearby and then gt an idea.She fell ver and cried ut painfully.When the plicemen came ver t help her，she tld them what was happening.Then the thief was （9） （catch）right away.After that，Lily prved （10） （she） t thers：Althugh she is shy，she is warm and clever.
= 11 \* ROMAN XI连词成句 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
35．（1分）a，I，museum，in Beijing
.
36．（1分）many，cllectins，there're
.
37．（1分）a lt，learnt，I，the cllectins
.
38．（1分）I，what，happy，a，trip
!
39．（1分）yur，culd，intrduce，yu
？
= 12 \* ROMAN XII书面表达
40．（15分）李华的表弟小刚是上海的一名九年级学生，下面是小刚给她发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容，以李华的名义进行回复。
I failed my English exam last week.I dn't knw what t d with the study pressure.I tried sme ways t remember English wrds，but they didn't wrk.Can yu tell me hw t remember English wrds and deal with study pressure？
注意：
（1）回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的问题，可适当发挥。
（2）邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
（3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hi Xia Gang，
I'm happy t receive yur email frm Shanghai._____
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅵ.单项选择
18．（1分）Thanks David，I arrived at the meeting in time.（ ）
A．inB．frC．withD．t
【分析】多亏了大卫，我才及时到达会场。
【解答】in在里；fr为了；t到，意思是"多亏了"。
故选：D。
【点评】本题主要考查所给介词的用法。
19．（1分）The beginning f the mvie was nt interesting， the end was fantastic!（ ）
A．butB．andC．sD．r
【分析】这部电影开头并不有趣，但是它的结尾棒极了。
【解答】A但是；B和；D或者，它的结尾棒极了，前后两句话表示转折关系。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查连词。连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
20．（1分）﹣What's the matter with Tm？He has been absent fr tw days．
﹣Oh!He be ill．Let's g and ask ms brwn．（ ）
A．canB．needC．mayD．wuld
【分析】﹣汤姆怎么了？他已经缺席两天了．
﹣哦！他可能病了．我们去问布朗老师吧．
【解答】根据语境He has absent tw ．猜测Tm可能生病了。
【点评】本题考查的是情态动词．根据上下文语境，选出答案；情态动词不能独立做谓语，必须情态动词+动词原形才能在句中作谓语．
21．（1分）—What did the teacher say just nw？
—Srry.I didn't catch it.I abut smething else.（ ）
A．am thinkingB．will think
C．thughtD．was thinking
【分析】—刚才老师说了什么？
—对不起，我没听清楚。我在想别的事。
【解答】am thinking现在进行时 think一般将来时；was 。从Srry，I catch ，我没听清楚，句子使用过去进行时。
故选：D。
【点评】正确理解句意，找到关键词来判断时态，结合题意，给出答案。
22．（1分）The by has been lst fr five days.Everyne is wrried abut his .（ ）
A．safetyB．message
C．decisinD．develpment
【分析】这个男孩已经失踪五天了。每个人都担心他的安全。
【解答】A安全；B信息；D发展 by been fr days.（这个男孩已经失踪五天了。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握不同名词的词义是解题关键。
23．（1分）—D yu knw the spacewman Wang Yaping？
—Sure.She is called the mther wh the stars.（ ）
A．tk utB．reached fr
C．put nD．hung up
【分析】—你认识太空女子王亚萍吗？
—当然。她被称为摘星星的妈妈。
【解答】tk ut取出 fr伸出…以触及，摘 n增加；hung ，都是动词短语，王亚萍被称为摘星星的妈妈，摘"。
故选：B。
【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
24．（1分）The gvernment fd and clthes fr the peple.They feel pleased nw.（ ）
A．prvidedB．will prvide
C．was prvidingD．has prvided
【分析】政府为人民提供了食物和衣服。他们现在感到很高兴。
【解答】prvide提供。A.一般过去时；C.过去进行时。根据They pleased 。）可知此处是指政府为人民提供了食物和衣服。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉现在完成时的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
25．（1分）Dn't leave yur tys n the table，r I them away.（ ）
A．threwB．will thrw
C．have thrwnD．was thrwing
【分析】不要把你的玩具放在桌子上，否则我会把它们扔掉。
【解答】根据Dn't leave tys the ，表示的是将来的动作，动词用will thrw。
故选：B。
【点评】考查动词时态，结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。
26．（1分）I wn't tell yu my travel experiences yu tell me yurs.（ ）
A．ifB．unlessC．afterD．as
【分析】除非你告诉我你的旅行经历，否则我不会告诉你我的旅行经历。
【解答】if如果；unless除非；as当……时候，否则我不会告诉你我的旅行经历。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉条件状语从句，根据所给选项解答即可。
27．（1分）The tea in Yunnan is s famus that it t places acrss the wrld every day.（ ）
A．sendsB．sent
C．is sentD．will be sent
【分析】云南的茶叶非常有名，每天都被送到世界各地。
【解答】分析可知，that后的句子主语为it/tea，应用被动语态be+dne。结合时间状语every ，此句语态为一般现在时的被动语态 sent。
故选：C。
【点评】考查时态和语态，根据时间状语判断时态，根据主谓之间的主被动关系判断语态。
Ⅶ.完形填空 阅读短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
28．（10分）A man was walking thrugh an elephant camp and fund that the elephants weren't kept in cages r held by chains（铁链）.All that was hlding them back frm （1） D was a small piece f rpe﹣﹣it was just tied t ne f their legs.
As the man lked at the elephants，he culdn't （2） A it.Why didn't the elephants just use their strength t （3） B the rpe and escape frm the camp？They culd easily make it，but instead，they didn't try at all.
T knw the answer，he asked a trainer nearby why it was s.
"When they were very yung and much （4） D ，we used the same size f rpe t tie them.At that age，the small piece f rpe was （5） C t hld them.As they grew up，they（6） A believed that the rpe culd hld them and they culdn't break away.D yu knw the reasn？ （7） A they never tried t break free，" the trainer answered.
In fact，the animals culd have brken free （8） D they wanted，but it was just because ver time，they had the idea that it just wasn't pssible.
Hw many f us g thrugh life like the elephants hlding n t the （9） D that we cannt d smething simply because we failed nce r sme times befre？
Failure is part f learning.If we have failed nce r a few times，it desn't mean we can never （10） A .We shuld never give up trying when we experience failures in life.
【分析】短文主要讲述了一个男人在大象营地发现大象只被一根绳子拴住，虽然它们已经长大力气足够可以挣脱，但它们却从未尝试过。后来得知，大象小时候被同样大小的绳子拴住，长大后依然认为自己挣脱不了。作者通过这个故事告诉我们，失败是学习的一部分，我们不应该因为曾经失败就放弃。
【解答】（1）考查动名词。句意：所有拴住它们防止它们逃走的是一根小绳子；ging dwn下降；running away 逃跑？（为什么大象不用力弄断绳子逃出营地呢。故选D。
（2）考查动词。句意：当这个人看到大象时。understand 理解；cntrl控制。根据第二段Why didn't the elephants just use their strength t break the rpe and escape frm the camp，but instead？它们很容易成功，它们根本不尝试。故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：为什么大象不弄断绳子逃出营地呢；break打破；cut切，割，系。根据句中escape frm the camp （逃出营地）可知要逃走。故选B。
（4）考查形容词。句意：在它们小时候，我们用同样尺寸的绳子拴住它们；bigger更大；smaller更小（指体积面积等更小），大象小时候体格比现在小得多。
（5）考查形容词。句意：在它们那个年龄。gd好的；enugh足够的。根据句意是细小的绳子足以能拴住它们。故选C.
（6）考查副词。句意：当他们长大时，它们挣脱不了；even甚至；hardly几乎不，但它们依然认为它们像小时候一样挣脱不了。
（7）考查动连词。句意：因为他们从没尝试过逃脱；Thugh虽然；When当时候，这句是解释大象不逃走的原因。
（8）考查副词。句意：实际上。hwever然而；wherever无论在哪里。根据句意可知是无论什么时候他们想逃脱。
（9）考查名词。句意：我们多少人过着这样的生活，简单的事也不去做？trainer 教练；elephant大象。根据句意。故选D。
（10）考查动词。句意：假如我们失败过一次或几次。succeed成功；learn学习。根据句意。故选A。
【点评】做这种类型的题，要求既要理解文章内容，还有选择符合语法的词，所以要融会贯通整个语法，联系上下文，选择合适的选项。
Ⅷ.阅读理解 阅读材料，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
29．（6分）
（1）The pster shws that the mvie lasts C .
A.25 minutes
B.60 minutes
C.85 minutes
D.125 minutes
（2）Jhn likes the mvie because f D .
A.the funny actrs
B.the wnderful music
C.the sweet vices
D.the beautiful scenes
（3）Frm the passage，we knw that the mvie prbably tells a A stry.
A.funny
B.sad
C.terrible
D.histry
【分析】本文是一篇电影海报以及人们对它的评价。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表一中Running time：1 hur 25 minutes（片长：1小时25分钟）可知。故选：C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段I've several ，but ne the is well f scenes s ，但这部是最好的，有些场景很美，约翰喜欢这部电影是因为美丽的场景。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段My and I pleasantly at funny was.We culdn't laughing.（我的女儿和我都惊喜地发现这是多么有趣。）可知，我们知道这部电影可能讲的是一个有趣的故事。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
30．（6分）On May 24，2021.46﹣year﹣ld Zhang Hng reached the tp f Qmlangma，which made him the first blind persn frm Asia t cnquer（征服）（登山运动员） t have climbed Qmlangma.Befre heading fr Qmlangma，Zhang had cnquered three muntains abve 6
Brn in Chngqing，Zhang became blind at the age f 21 because f glaucma（青光眼）."I felt s hpeless then.But my wife was always there and encuraged me，Zhang became a blind masseur（按摩师） and in 2012 he mved t Tibet.
In 2015，by accident，he heard f the blind American muntaineer Weihenmayer，including rck climbing and walking n snw and ice.
Zhang als met many ther muntaineers frm all ver the wrld.They all encuraged him even thugh they spke different languages.Zhang said the climbing f Qmlangma taught him many things，including hw t trust peple.
"I can't see the wrld，but I want the wrld t see me，"Zhang said."I've gt s much energy frm my family and these climbers.Nw I'd like t share that energy with thers and encurage ther disabled peple."
（1）Hw many blind persns have cnquered Qmlangma in the wrld？ C
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Fur.
（2）What did Zhang Hng learn frm the climbing f Qmlangma？ C
A.T be crazy and the way t make friends.
B.T be active and the way t be a masseur.
C.T be brave and the way t trust peple.
D.T be humrus and the way t speak different languages.
（3）What will Zhang Hng prbably d in the future？ B
A.Intrduce mre muntaineers t his guide.
B.Encurage mre disabled peple.
C.Call n mre peple t climb muntains.
D.Teach thers hw t develp a hbby.
【分析】本文主要介绍了46岁的张洪成为亚洲第一位征服珠穆朗玛峰的盲人登山者。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段On May 24，which made him the first blind persn frm Asia t cnquer（征服） the wrld's highest muntain.Erik Weihenmayer and Andy Hlzer made it in 2001 and 2017.They are all the blind muntaineers（登山运动员） t have climbed Qmlangma.（2021年5月24日，成为第一位征服世界最高峰的亚洲盲人。他们都是盲人登山者曾登上珠穆朗玛峰。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Zhang the f taught many ，including t peple.（张说，包括如何信任他人。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段I've s energy my and climbers.Nw like share energy thers encurage disabled 。现在我想与其他人分享这些能量。）可知鼓励更多的残疾人。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
31．（8分）Space turism（太空旅游业） is n lnger a thing f science fictin.There are lts f cmpanies planning t send peple int space in the next few years.Space X is ne f the mst famus cmpanies ffering trips t space.S far， it has had ver 100 custmers.And in April，2022，it sent 4 peple int space.Nw
With the industry rapidly develping，space turism is arund the crner，and it might cme much faster than we think.Wh knws what the future might be like？Will yu be the next persn t travel t space？
（1）What des the underlined wrd"it"in Paragraph 1 refer t？ B
A.Space.
B.Space X.
C.Space turism.
D.A thing f science fictin.
（2）Hw des the writer explain the things that space turists d while in space？ A
A.By taking examples.
B.By telling a stry.
C.By having a discussin.
D.By interviewing space turism cmpanies.
（3）What can we infer（推断） frm the passage？ B
A.Peple wn't climb the highest muntain in the future.
B.Space htels will be ffered fr the turists during space trip.
C.Peple will nt allwed t eat in space fr their safety.
D.Cmmn peple can never step n the mn in the future.
（4）What is the writer's main purpse in writing this passage？ C
A.T explain the imprtance f Space turism.
B.T explain the danger f eating in space.
C.T intrduce the future f space travel.
D.T intrduce the challenges in building htels n the mn.
【分析】未来的太空旅游已不再是科幻。有许多公司计划在未来几年内送人进入太空，其中Space X是最著名的公司之一。到目前为止，它已经有超过100名顾客，并且在2022年4月，它送了4名人进入太空。太空旅游者在太空中可以做些什么呢？例如，他们可以从太空中看地球、在太空酒店中停留、在太空中进餐、甚至参观月球和其他行星。随着这个行业的迅速发展，太空旅游可能会比我们想象的更快到来。谁知道未来会是什么样子呢？你会是下一个去太空旅行的人吗？
【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据第一段Space X ne the famus ffering t far， it has had 100 X是提供太空旅行最著名的公司之一，它已经有超过100名顾客 X。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Here sme 。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据表格第二段S there's turism might be htels sn.（所以如果有太空旅行。）可知太空旅行中可以提供太空旅馆。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段Space is lnger a f fictin.（未来的太空旅游已不再是科幻。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
32．（10分）Making a gd jb chice is almst as gd as chsing a gd life.S chsing a jb is ne f the mst imprtant decisins t make in life.
Fr my jb，there are three imprtant things that I will cnsider：
The first ne is that I must wrk in an area I like.It's the mst imprtant t me.Smene nce said if yu find a jb that yu enjy，then yu wn't have t wrk anther day.I wuld like t wrk in an area where I can be mre creative.I wuld like t be the mst valuable member there.All this is pssible nly if I like what I d.
The secnd ne is that the area f my wrk must lead me t slve sme new and hard prblems.I wuld like t stay in the same area fr a lng time.S the wrk must prvide enugh prblems.I enjy trying my best fr the whle prgress.Mre than just wrking t live.Of curse，I wuld als like t be well remunerated fr my hard wrk，s I can lead a cmfrtable life with this hard﹣wn mney.Then I can prvide the best fr my family.
The third imprtant thing is that I wuld like t wrk in an area that wuld help ther peple.The wrk in my mind is in fields such as the army，training r management.In such areas，I can help t develp the abilities f thers and bring ut their best.It wuld be a mst satisfying jb t help yung peple t becme the best that they can be.
I accept the idea that n ne shuld make a chice f a jb suddenly r quickly.He shuld decide what he wants t be in the lng run.Then，he shuld decide hw he wrks twards it.He shuld study the prper curses，read the bks and speak t knwledgeable persns in that field befre making a jb chice.A gd chice will mst prbably lead t a better life.
（1）What can a gd jb chice prbably help peple d accrding t the passage？ D
A.Slve fewer prblems.
B.Prvide mre time.
C.Meet knwledgeable persns.
D.Chse a gd life.
（2）Why des the writer cnsider an enjyable jb mst imprtant？ A
A.Because it can make him mre creative.
B.Because it can prvide the best fr his family.
C.Because he has chances t help thers.
D.Because he has chances t study prper curses.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "remunerated" mean in the passage？ D
A.Trained.
B.Praised.
C.Accepted.
D.Paid.
（4）What shuld we d befre making a jb chice in the writer's pinin？ C
A.Becme a knwledgeable persn.
B.Jin the army t becme a better persn.
C.Make preparatins t find a satisfying jb.
D.Help yung peple t chse an interesting jb.
（5）What is the best title f the passage？ A
A.My Jb Chice
B.My Favurite Jb
C.My Cmfrtable Life
D.My Sense f Satisfactin
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了选择工作的重要性以及作者对工作选择的三个重要考虑因素。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Making a jb is as as a gd chsing a is f mst decisins make life.（做一个好的工作选择几乎和选择一个好的生活一样好。）可知一个好的工作选择大概能帮助人们选择好的生活。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段I like wrk an where I be creative.I like be mst member this pssible if I what I 。我想成为那里最有价值的成员，这一切才有可能，因为这样可以让他更有创造力。
（3）词义猜测题。根据Of ，I wuld like be remunerated fr my wrk I can a cmfrtable with hard﹣wn I can the fr family.（第四段当然，这样我就可以用这笔来之不易的钱过上舒适的生活。）联系后句可猜测出下划线单词 remunerated 的意思应为：酬劳，故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段He study prper ，read bks speak knwledgeable in field making a chice.（在选择工作之前，阅读书籍。）可知在作者看来。故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文 chsing a is f mst decisins make life.（因此。）可知这篇短文主要讲述了选择工作的重要性以及作者对工作选择的三个重要考虑因素。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
= 9 \* ROMAN IX.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，按要求完成问题。
33．（10分）Have yu ever tried t hide yur emtins（情绪） frm smene during a cnversatin？It's nt always easy，because the clur n yur face may tell the truth.
Scientists frm the Ohi State University have fund that peple are able t tell ther peple's emtins accrding t changes in the clur f their faces.
Scientists studied pictures f peple's facial expressins.They fund that every facial expressin is cnnected t a certain clur.Fr example，happiness makes ur faces red arund the cheeks and a little blue arund the chin.Disgust（厌恶） creates nt nly a blueyellw clur arund the lips
But this raises a questin.Des the clur alne r als facial expressins help peple tell ther's emtins？
T figure this ut，scientists did a test.They added clurs t pictures f faces that shwed n facial expressins.Then，vlunteers were asked t tell what emtins the faces were shwing.Guess the result!They were able t tell the emtins 75 percent f the time withut any difficulty.
Sme Chinese sayings als cnnect emtins t the clur f ne's face.Fr example，when tw peple are heatedly arguing ver smething，we say they are red in the face.When a persn is very angry
1、2题完成句子；3～5题简略回答问题。
（1）We can tell a persn's emtins accrding t the changes in the clurs f his face.
（2）If peple are happy ，their faces are red arund the cheeks and a little blue arund the chin.
（3）What's the result f the test？ They were able t tell the emtins 75 percent f the time withut any difficulty.
（4）What d sme Chinese sayings cnnect emtins t ？ The clur f ne's face.
（5）D yu think it's easy t hide yur emtins frm smene during a cnversatin？Why r why nt？ N，I dn't think s.Because that peple are able t tell ther peple's emtins accrding t changes in the clur f their faces.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了人们能够根据面部颜色的变化来判断他人的情绪。
【解答】（1）根据第二段 Scientists the State have that are t ther emtins t in clur their ，人们能够根据面部颜色的变化来判断他人的情绪，我们可以根据一个人脸上颜色的变化来判断他的情绪。
（2）根据第三段Fr example makes faces arund cheeks a little arund chin.（例如，下巴发青，如果人们是快乐的，下巴周围有点蓝。
（3）根据第五段Guess the !They able tell emtins percent the withut difficulty.（猜猜结果。）可知。故填They able tell emtins percent the withut difficulty。
（4）根据最后一段 Sme sayings cnnect t clur ne's 。）可知。故填The f face。
（5）答案不唯一，言之有理即可，I dn't think s.Because that are t ther emtins t in clur their 。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
= 10 \* ROMAN X.词语运用 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
34．（10分）Lily is my litter sister.Nw she is in the （1） third （three） grade.She is very shy.When the classmates talk t her，she always stands there （2） in silence.
Last week，her schl went n a trip.They （3） started （start） early in the mrning and traveled fr several hurs n a bus.After they gt ff the bus，Lily nticed （4） a yung man standing very clse t ne f her teachers.Suddenly，she realized that he was （5） trying （try）t steal the wallet!Lily felt really nervus and didn't knw （6） what t d.But she knew she had t act （7） quickly （quick） t stp him.Luckily，she saw tw plice （8） fficers （fficer） standing nearby and then gt an idea.She fell ver and cried ut painfully.When the plicemen came ver t help her，she tld them what was happening.Then the thief was （9） caught （catch）right away.After that，Lily prved （10） herself （she） t thers：Althugh she is shy，she is warm and clever.
【分析】Lily是我的妹妹，现在读三年级。她很害羞，当同学和她说话时，她总是默不作声。上周，她学校去旅行了，他们一大早就出发，坐了几个小时的公共汽车。下车后，Lily注意到一个年轻人站在她的老师身边，突然她意识到他在试图偷老师的钱包！她感到非常紧张，不知道该怎么办。幸运的是，她看到两名警察站在附近，于是她想到了一个主意。她摔倒并痛苦地大喊，当警察过来帮她时，她告诉他们发生了什么事。小偷立刻被抓住了。之后，Lily向其他人证明了自己：虽然她害羞，但她温暖而聪明。
【解答】（1）考查序数词。句意：现在她在三年级，和后面的名词，three的序数词为third。
（2）考查介词。句意：当同学们和她说话时。考查介词短语in silence沉默地。
（3）考查动词的时态。句意：他们一大早就出发了。根据and连接两个动词的时态保持一致，start的过去式为started。
（4）考查冠词。句意：他们下车后。根据man是名词的单数，故填a。
（5）考查现在分词。句意：突然！根据主语与try之间没有被动关系，其构成为was/were ，主语是he，故填trying。
（6）考查特殊疑问词。句意：莉莉感到非常紧张。根据Lily felt really nervus（他感到很紧张）可知，what t d怎么办。
（7）考查副词。句意：但是她知道她必须迅速行动阻止他，故填quickly。
（8）考查名词。句意：幸运的是，然后有了一个主意，后面加可数名词的复数形式，故填fficers。
（9）考查过去分词。句意：然后小偷马上被抓住了，catch的过去分词为caught。
（10）考查代词。句意：在那之后，但她很热情和聪明，she is warm and clever.（虽然她很害羞，这是她向别人证明了自己，故填herself。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
= 11 \* ROMAN XI
连词成句 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
35．（1分）a，I，museum，in Beijing
I visited a museum in Beijing .
【分析】我参观了北京的一家博物馆。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句。主语是I；宾语是a museum。
故答案为：I visited a museum in Beijing。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
36．（1分）many，cllectins，there're
There're many valuable cllectins .
【分析】有许多珍贵的收藏品。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句。there're"有"。
故答案为：There're many valuable cllectins。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
37．（1分）a lt，learnt，I，the cllectins
I learnt a lt frm the cllectins .
【分析】我从这些收藏品中学到了很多。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句。I是主语；learn a lt frm"从中学到很多"。
故答案为：I learnt a lt frm the cllectins。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
38．（1分）I，what，happy，a，trip
What a happy trip I had !
【分析】我的旅行多么愉快啊!
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个感叹句，组合成的句子的句意是"我的旅行多么愉快啊。What+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！
故答案为：What a happy trip I had！
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
39．（1分）yur，culd，intrduce，yu
Culd yu intrduce yur last trip ？
【分析】你能介绍一下你最近的旅行吗？
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为一般疑问句；主语yu；宾语yur last trip。
故答案为：Culd yu intrduce yur last trip。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
= 12 \* ROMAN XII书面表达
40．（15分）李华的表弟小刚是上海的一名九年级学生，下面是小刚给她发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容，以李华的名义进行回复。
I failed my English exam last week.I dn't knw what t d with the study pressure.I tried sme ways t remember English wrds，but they didn't wrk.Can yu tell me hw t remember English wrds and deal with study pressure？
注意：
（1）回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的问题，可适当发挥。
（2）邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
（3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hi Xia Gang，
I'm happy t receive yur email frm Shanghai._____
【分析】【高分句型一】
I'm srry t hear that yu failed yur English exam last week.
翻译：听说你上周英语考试不及格，我很难过。
分析：句子中应用了that引导的宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
Talk t yur teachers r classmates if yu have any pressure r need help.
翻译：如果你有任何压力或需要帮助，告诉你的老师或同学。
分析：句子中应用了if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】Hi Xia Gang，
I'm t yur frm ，but dn't wrry.Here are sme tips t help yu remember English wrds and deal with study pressure.
Firstly，such as bks，r websites，use flashcards t memrize wrds and test yurself regularly.（介绍如何记忆单词）Finally
Remember!
Yurs，
Li Hua
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
（1）A.falling dwn
B.ging dwn
C.falling behind
D.running away
（2）A.understand
B.knw
C.cntrl
D.realize
（3）A.make
B.break
C.cut
D.tie
（4）A.strnger
B.bigger
C.cleverer
D.smaller
（5）A.gd
B.easy
C.enugh
D.difficult
（6）A.still
B.even
C.almst
D.hardly
（7）A.Because
B.Thugh
C.Until
D.When
（8）A.hwever
B.whever
C.wherever
D.whenever
（9）A.trainer
B.idea
C.elephant
D.rpe
（10）A.succeed
B.fail
C.learn
D.live

The Ant Bully
Actrs：Julia Rberts（Vice），Niclas Cage（Vice）
Language：English
Running time：1 hur 25 minutes
James
I really enjyed this mvie.It's a fun cartn fr the whle family.The music is wnderful.I had really gd laughs and enjyed being there.
Jhn
I wuld recmmend（推荐） this mvie t everyne.I've seen several cmedies，but this ne is the best.It is s well made—sme f the scenes are s beautiful.
Mary
I went t see this mvie with my daughter，really withut knwing t much abut it.My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at hw funny it was.We just culdn't help laughing.I wuld recmmend this mvie t the whle family.
See the Earth frm Space
Seeing the Earth frm a distance has always been a dream.It gives mst peple a sense f bth achievement and wnder，just like peple climb the highest muntain and dive the deepest sea n the earth.
Stay in a Space Htel
Htels are directly cnnected with turism，right？S if there's space turism，there might als be space htels up sn.Ori﹣n Span has been planning t send turists t stay in their "space htel"
Eat in Space
Eating is nt easy in space.Even drinking water is difficult.Oh，a quick fact!Yu aren't allwed t burp（打嗝）in space!Bubbles will cme ut f yur muth and it might be dangerus t leave them arund.
Visit the Mn and Other Planets
Space turism cmpanies are racing t launch（发射） the first turist flight t the mn.Althugh there might be a lng way t g befre cmmn peple can step n the mn，we will prbably see it in ur life﹣time.And wh knws
（1）A.falling dwn
B.ging dwn
C.falling behind
D.running away
（2）A.understand
B.knw
C.cntrl
D.realize
（3）A.make
B.break
C.cut
D.tie
（4）A.strnger
B.bigger
C.cleverer
D.smaller
（5）A.gd
B.easy
C.enugh
D.difficult
（6）A.still
B.even
C.almst
D.hardly
（7）A.Because
B.Thugh
C.Until
D.When
（8）A.hwever
B.whever
C.wherever
D.whenever
（9）A.trainer
B.idea
C.elephant
D.rpe
（10）A.succeed
B.fail
C.learn
D.live

The Ant Bully
Actrs：Julia Rberts（Vice），Niclas Cage（Vice）
Language：English
Running time：1 hur 25 minutes
James
I really enjyed this mvie.It's a fun cartn fr the whle family.The music is wnderful.I had really gd laughs and enjyed being there.
Jhn
I wuld recmmend（推荐） this mvie t everyne.I've seen several cmedies，but this ne is the best.It is s well made—sme f the scenes are s beautiful.
Mary
I went t see this mvie with my daughter，really withut knwing t much abut it.My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at hw funny it was.We just culdn't help laughing.I wuld recmmend this mvie t the whle family.
See the Earth frm Space
Seeing the Earth frm a distance has always been a dream.It gives mst peple a sense f bth achievement and wnder，just like peple climb the highest muntain and dive the deepest sea n the earth.
Stay in a Space Htel
Htels are directly cnnected with turism，right？S if there's space turism，there might als be space htels up sn.Ori﹣n Span has been planning t send turists t stay in their "space htel"
Eat in Space
Eating is nt easy in space.Even drinking water is difficult.Oh，a quick fact!Yu aren't allwed t burp（打嗝）in space!Bubbles will cme ut f yur muth and it might be dangerus t leave them arund.
Visit the Mn and Other Planets
Space turism cmpanies are racing t launch（发射） the first turist flight t the mn.Althugh there might be a lng way t g befre cmmn peple can step n the mn，we will prbably see it in ur life﹣time.And wh knws