河南省郑州市高新区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份河南省郑州市高新区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题，共19页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间90分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did the by enjy his first week f the vacatin?
A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Zhengzhu.
2. Hw lng des the by d his hmewrk n Saturday mrning?
A. Half an hur. B. One hur. C. Tw hurs.
3. Hw will the by g t the party?
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike.
4. In which subject did the by get an A?
A. English. B. Math. C. Gegraphy.
5. What kind f TV shws des the by like best?
A. Talk shws. B. Game shws. C. Cmedies.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What sprt des the by like?
A. Ping-png. B. Basketball. C. Sccer.
7. What des the girl want t be when she grws up?
A. A basketball player. B. A singer. C. A dancer.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy
9. What time will they meet tmrrw?
A. At8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 10:00 am.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Hw many restaurants are there in the twn?
A. 65. B. 60. C. 55.
11. Hw ften des the speaker g t Happy Time?
A. Once a day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a mnth.
12. Which restaurant d they think is the wrst?
A. Happy Time. B. Uncle Bb’s. C. Dream Htel.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What is Bb’s New Year’s reslutin?
A. T learn t swim.
B. T learn t play vlleyball.
C T keep running every day
14. What des Bb advise Anna t d?
A. T d mre English exercises.
B. T listen t the teacher mre carefully.
C,T talk with her classmates in English.
15. Wh is Jerry?
A. Bb’s cusin. B. Bb’s brther. C. Bb’s friend.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并在答题卡上将与其相对应的选项涂黑。短文读两遍。
16. ________ 17. ________ 18.________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. When can yu visit Shalin Temple?
A. At 7:00 in April.B. At 17:00 in July.
C. At 7:40 in January.D. At 17:40 in February.
2. Hw much shuld David pay if he ges t Lngmen Grttes with his wife and his 10-year-ld sn?
A. ¥90.B. ¥180.C. ¥270.D. ¥225.
3. What d we knw abut Henan Museum?
A. It is clsed n Mnday
B It is pen fr ten hurs a day.
C. It’s n Jinshui Rad, Jinshui District.
D. It is pen n Chinese New Year’s Eve.
4. If yu plan a tw-day trip, which city can yu chse?
A. Zhengzhu.B. Luyang.C. Jiazu.D. Dengfeng
5. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A TV reprt.B. A travel guide
C. A science magazine.D. A mvie pster.
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了几个景点，并详细说明了每个景点的票价，地址等信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的“Opening Hurs: March—Nvember: 07:30-18:00; December—February: 08:00-17:30”可知7月的17:00可以参观少林寺。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个表格中的“Tickets: ¥90/persn Free fr kids under 12”可知只需付2张成人票，即180元。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的“Opening Hurs: 9:00-17:00 (clsed n Mnday, Chinese New Year’s Eve and Chinese Lunar New Year’s Day)”可知河南博物馆周一闭馆。故选A。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的“Recmmended Visiting Time: 1-2 days”以及“Address: Xiuwu Cunty, Jiazu City, Henan Prvince”可知如果计划一个2天的行程可以去焦作。故选C。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍了几个景点，并详细说明了每个景点的票价，地址等信息，因此文章来自于旅行指南。故选B。
B
Han Xin was a very pr by. His family had nthing t eat. Every day, Han Xin went t the river t fish. He sat and sat, but there were n fish.
One day, sme wmen were washing clthes in the river. One ld wman lked at Han Xin. “That by is as thin as the stick (棍) in his hand!” she said. The ld wman walked ver t Han Xin. “Yu lk hungry. Please eat this bwl f rice.” she said. Han Xin bwed dwn (鞠躬). “Thank yu,” he said. Every day after that, the ld wman gave Han Xin a bwl f rice. “I will find a way t pay yu back,” said Han Xin.
When Han Xin grew up, he became brave and kind. The peple lved him s much that they made him king! Han Xin and his family nw had all the fd they wanted. But Han Xin never frgt his prmise t the ld wman. He tried his best t lk fr her.
At last, Han Xin fund the ld wman. He tk her t his palace (宫殿). “I prmised I wuld pay yu back smeday. Please take these thusand pieces f gld,” he said. He gave her a bwl filled with gld! “Thank yu fr the gld,” said the ld wman, “but yu’ve already paid me back by becming a strng and kind man.”
根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. What did the ld wman give Han Xin when he was a child?
A. Sme rice.B. Sme gld.C. Sme fish.D. Sme clthes.
7. Why did peple make Han Xin king?
A. Because he had all the fd.B. Because his father was a king.
C. Because he was brave and kind.D. Because the ld wman helped him.
8. Which picture des Paragraph 4 talk abut?
A. B. C. D.
9. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the ld wman?
A. Brave and friendly.B. Wise and shy.
C. Patient and hard-wrking.D. Kind and helpful.
10. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Ding is better than saying.B. Little help brings much return.
C All gd things cme t an end.D. A wise head makes a clse muth.
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了韩信是一个贫穷的小男孩，老妇人可怜他并每天给他一碗饭，长大后，韩信成了国王，给了老妇人很多金币，老妇人却以韩信成为了友善强壮的人就是最好的回报为由而拒绝了韩信的好意。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据老妇人说的“Yu lk hungry. Please eat this bwl f rice.”可知老妇人给了他一碗饭。故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When Han Xin grew up, he became brave and kind. The peple lved him s much that they made him king!”可知因为他勇敢且善良。故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At last, Han Xin fund the ld wman. He tk her t his palace (宫殿).”以及“I prmised I wuld pay yu back smeday. Please take these thusand pieces f gld”可知第四段介绍了老妇人被韩信请到宫殿里并被赠予金币。选项C中图片符合题意。故选C。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Every day after that, the ld wman gave Han Xin a bwl f rice.”可知老妇人是一个善良且乐于给与帮助的人。故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，根据“Every day after that,the ld wman gave Han Xin a bwl f rice.”以及“I prmised I wuld pay yu back smeday. Please take these thusand pieces f gld,”可知文章告诉了读者，有时候给了小小的帮助，却会有大大的回报。故选B。
C
The fd chain shws the rder in which living things chse each ther fr fd. What is it and hw des it wrk? Here are sme facts abut fd chain.
All living things need fd t survive. Many animals eat plants. Animals can als eat ther kinds f animals. Animals that eat ther animals are predatrs (捕食者). Eating fd gives animals energy (能量) and helps them stay healthy. Fd helps animals grw bigger and strnger. If they eat well, animals can live lng lives.
Many plants and animals are linked (联系) tgether in fd chains. A fd chain is a grup f plants and animals that get energy frm each ther. Let’s lk at hw ne frest fd chain wrks. An ant eats part f a plant. A frg is the ant’s predatr. The frg eats the ant. Hwever, the frg has a predatr, t. There is a snake waiting t eat the frg. What will eat the snake? An eagle is flying in the sky and lking fr fd. It sees the snake and dives (俯冲) dwn t catch it, s the eagle is the tp predatr.
If yu knw these facts abut fd chain, yu may understand hw imprtant it is fr all the living things.
根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. What des the underlined wrd “survive” mean?
A. Organize.B. Live.C. Experience.D. Decide.
12. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A. Hw fd helps animals.B. Hw animals like plants.
C. Hw animals help each ther.D. Hw animals grw up happily.
13. Which animal eats the ants’ predatr?
A. The frg.B. The fx.C. The eagle.D. The snake.
14. What’s the structure f the passage? (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
15. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Fd Chain FactsB. Links Between Animals
C. Animals in Fd ChainD. Living Things in Frests
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一些关于食物链的事实。
【11题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“All living things need fd t survive. Many animals eat plants. Animals can als eat ther kinds f animals.”可知后文提到了动物吃植物，动物也吃其他种类的动物，因此划线词是“生存”。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Eating fd gives animals energy (能量) and helps them stay healthy. Fd helps animals grw bigger and strnger. If they eat well, animals can live lng lives.”可知这一段介绍了食物是如何帮助动物生存。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A frg is the ant’s predatr. The frg eats the ant. Hwever, the frg has a predatr, t. There is a snake waiting t eat the frg.”可知青蛙是蚂蚁的捕食者，而蛇吃青蛙，因此选项D表述正确。故选D。
【14题详解】
篇章结构题。根据“Here are sme facts abut fd chain.”可知第一段将介绍食物链的事实，总起全文；第二、三段介绍了食物链中具体的事实有哪些；第四段“If yu knw these facts abut fd chain, yu may understand hw imprtant it is fr all the living things.”总结全文，介绍食物链的重要性，因此文章是总分总结构。故选B。
【15题详解】
标题归纳题。根据“Here are sme facts abut fd chain.”可知文章介绍了一些关于食物链的事实。选项A“食物链的事实”适合为文章标题。故选A。
D
What shuld teachers spend time teaching? ____16____ And if students are nt gd at them, the teacher shuld spend mre time n thse subjects. These students shuld spend less time n the arts, they say.
____17____ It des mre than help students. In fact, it helps them in math and reading and science. Students wh study art are better learners. They are better thinkers and speakers. ____18____
In additin (此外), art makes learning mre fun. ____19____ It makes it easier t keep thinking abut ne thing. Mre and mre students tday seem t have truble ding that! Students als feel gd abut themselves when art is part f their wrk. They learn t see the wrld in a new way, and that is gd fr every part f their lives.
____20____ That is nt the way t make students better at math and reading. Mre and better art classes are the best way t d that.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A. It makes students want t learn.
B. They are als better at wrking with peple.
C. But studies shw that studying art is imprtant.
D. Schls that stp teaching art are making a mistake.
E. Many say that math and reading are the mst imprtant things.
【答案】16. E 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍学生学习艺术的重要性。
【16题详解】
根据空前的“What shuld teachers spend time teaching?”及空后的“And if students are nt gd at them, the teacher shuld spend mre time n thse subjects. These students shuld spend less time n the arts, they say.”可知，此处与老师觉得哪些是重要的学习科目有关，选项E“很多人说数学和阅读是最重要的。”符合语境。故选E。
【17题详解】
根据下文“Students wh study art are better learners. They are better thinkers and speakers.”可知，此处句意发生了转折，选项C“但研究表明，学习艺术很重要。”符合语境。故选C。
【18题详解】
根据上文“Students wh study art are better learners. They are better thinkers and speakers.”可知，此处与学习艺术的益处有关，选项B“他们也更善于与人合作。”符合语境。故选B。
【19题详解】
根据上文“In additin (此外), art makes learning mre fun.”可知，艺术使学习更有趣，所以学生更想要学习，选项A“它让学生想要学习。”符合语境。故选A。
【20题详解】
根据下文“That is nt the way t make students better at math and reading. Mre and better art classes are the best way t d that.”可知，学校应该让学生们学习艺术，选项D“停止教授艺术的学校正在犯一个错误。”符合语境。故选D。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15 分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In Beijing’s Chayang area, a cleaner has been ppular with her great English and the warm ____21____ t freigners.
Zhang Jianna, a 49-year-ld wman frm a pr village f Hebei, ____22____ t Beijing after high schl. She did many ____23____ befre becming a cleaner in 2012. One day, she ____24____ a freigner wh praised (夸赞) her fr the cleanliness f the ____25____, but she didn’t understand him at all. That made her ____26____ t learn English.
Because f her jb, she had t make full use f her break time t ____27____ wrds and practice speaking English. During the evening, Zhang wuld write dwn everything ____28____ learned. The next day mrning, she read these wrds ____29____ befre ging t wrk. Day by day, she has had mre than ten ntebks filled with wrds.
Nw, with a vcabulary f abut 3,000 wrds, Zhang can ____30____ talk with internatinal visitrs. Smetimes she helps them ____31____ their prblems, r guides them thrugh the city’s streets. English learning nt nly helps her talk with thers but als ____32____ her happiness.
Her actins gave the capital city’s ____33____ face t the wrld. “By learning, I gt cnfidence (信心),” Zhang said. “With every ____34____ I help, I get a feeling f happiness.” She dreams f using her language skills t ____35____ her hmetwn’s turism after retirement (退休) ffering her wn help t Hebei’s develpment.
21.
A. helpB. talentC. trustD. mind
22.
A. flewB. wentC. drveD. ran
23.
A. dishesB. jbsC. preparatinsD. examples
24.
A. lstB. cveredC. metD. served
25.
A. factriesB. classrmsC. streetsD. rivers
26.
A. decideB. likeC. appearD. agree
27.
A. acceptB. catchC. addD. remember
28.
A. theyB. weC. heD. she
29.
A. backB. againC. wellD. dwn
30.
A. carefullyB. healthilyC. seriuslyD. freely
31.
A. haveB. slveC. findD. understand
32.
A. bringsB. shwsC. tellsD. teaches
33.
A. bestB. mstC. biggestD. cleanest
34.
A. ckB. childC. freignerD. fficer
35.
A. discussB. rganizeC. imprveD. invite
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述一位清洁工自学英语的故事。
【21题详解】
句意：在北京朝阳区，一位清洁工因其出色的英语和对外国人的热情帮助而广受欢迎。
help帮助；talent天赋；trust信任；mind头脑。根据下文“Nw, with a vcabulary f abut 3,000 wrds, Zhang can…talk with internatinal visitrs. Smetimes she helps them…their prblems, r guides them thrugh the city’s streets.”可知，此处指热情帮助外国人。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：49岁的张建娜来自河北的一个贫困村，高中毕业后就去了北京。
flew飞；went去；drve开车；ran跑。根据“Zhang Jianna, a 49-year-ld wman frm a pr village f Hebei, …t Beijing after high schl.”可知，此处指高中毕业后就去了北京。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：在2012年成为一名清洁工之前，她做过很多工作。
dishes菜肴；jbs工作；preparatins准备；examples例子。根据空后的“befre becming a cleaner in 2012”可知，此处指成为一名清洁工之前，她做过很多工作。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：一天，她遇到一个外国人，他称赞她街道干净，但她一点也不理解他。
lst损失；cvered覆盖；met遇到；served服务。根据“One day, she…a freigner wh praised (夸赞) her fr the cleanliness f the…, but she didn’t understand him at all.”可知，此处指遇到一个外国人。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：一天，她遇到一个外国人，他称赞她街道干净，但她一点也不理解他。
factries工厂；classrms教室；streets街道；rivers河。根据上文“She did many…befre becming a cleaner in 2012.”可知，此处指她街道清扫干净。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：这使她决定学习英语。
decide决定；like喜欢；appear出现；agree同意。根据上文“One day, she…a freigner wh praised (夸赞) her fr the cleanliness f the…but she didn’t understand him at all.”可知，此处指下定决心学习英语。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：由于工作的原因，她不得不充分利用休息时间记单词并练习说英语。
accept接受；catch赶上；add添加；remember记住。根据空后的“wrds”可知，此处指记单词。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意：晚上，张会把学到的东西都写下来。
they他/她/它们；we我们；he他；she她。根据“During the evening, Zhang wuld write dwn everything …learned.”可知，此处指Zhang Jianna，应用she。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：第二天早上，她在上班前又读了一遍这些单词。
back向后；again再一次；well好；dwn向下。根据上文“During the evening, Zhang wuld write dwn everything…learned.”可知，此处指她在上班前又读了一遍这些单词。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：如今，张的词汇量已达3000字左右，可以与国际游客畅所欲言。
carefully仔细地；healthily健康地；seriusly严肃地；freely自由地。根据下文“Smetimes she helps them …their prblems, r guides them thrugh the city’s streets.”可知，此处指可以与国际游客自由地进行交流。故选D。
【31题详解】
句意：有时她会帮助他们解决问题，或者引导他们穿过城市的街道。
have有；slve解决；find发现；understand理解。根据空后的“their prblems”可知，此处指解决问题。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：英语学习不仅有助于她与他人交谈，也给她带来快乐。
brings带来；shws展示；tells告诉；teaches教。根据“ English learning nt nly helps her talk with thers but als…her happiness.”的句意可知，此处指给她带来快乐。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：她的行为使这座首都城市在全世界面前展现出了最好的一面。
best最好的；mst最多的；biggest最大的；cleanest最干净的。根据“Her actins gave the capital city’s …face t the wrld.”可知，此处指她的行为使这座首都城市在全世界面前展现出了最好的一面。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：每帮助一个外国人，我都有一种快乐的感觉。
ck厨师；child孩子；freigner外国人；fficer官员。根据上文“Nw, with a vcabulary f abut 3,000 wrds, Zhang can…talk with internatinal visitrs. Smetimes she helps them …their prblems, r guides them thrugh the city’s streets.”可知，此处指帮助外国人。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：退休后，她梦想用自己的语言技能来改善家乡的旅游业，为河北的发展提供自己的帮助。
discuss讨论；rganize组织；imprve改善；invite邀请。根据“She dreams f using her language skills t…her hmetwn’s turism after retirement (退休) ffering her wn help t Hebei’s develpment.”可知，此处指改善家乡的旅游业。故选C。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Dear Jerry,
Hw are yu ding? These days, the burden (负担) f study gets much ____36____ fr me and my classmates. Therefre, in rder t rest frm the heavy schlwrk, we are ____37____ t climb the muntains this Saturday. And we are glad t invite yu t jin us. I think it is a gd chance ____38____ yu t relax as wel1. There are sme preparatins as fllws.
We will meet at the schl gate at 8:00 am, ____39____ cme back at abut 5:00 pm. T make it a green trip as well as t enjy the ____40____ scenery (风景) alng the rad,we are taking the bus there. I am sure the trip will be full f fun. Since the red autumn leaves in this seasn are ____41____ beautiful, it might be a great idea fr yu t take a camera (相机) and take sme ____42____ t catch the mment. Besides, as we are ging t have lunch there, it is a gd idea t prepare sme fd fr ____43____. What’s mre, yu can take an umbrella r a raincat if it ____44____. I believe that if yu jin us, we will have a great time!
We are lking frward t yur _____45_____.
Yurs,
Jack
【答案】36. heavier
37. planning
38. fr 39. and
40. fantastic
41. really 42. phts
43. yurself
44. rains 45. reply
【解析】
【导语】本文是Jack向Jerry介绍周末郊游的一些准备工作。
【36题详解】
句意：这些天，学习的负担对我和我的同学来说变得越来越重。get为连系动词，后接形容词作表语，much修饰形容词比较级，heavier符合，表示“更重”。故填heavier。
【37题详解】
句意：因此，为了从繁重的课业中休息一下，我们计划这个星期六去爬山。此空为谓语动词，与空前are构成现在进行时结构，此空为动词的现在分词，planning符合。故填planning。
【38题详解】
句意：我认为这对你来说也是个放松的好机会。it is n fr sb t d sth表示“做某事对某人来讲是……”。故填fr。
【39题详解】
句意：我们早晨8点在学校门口见面，大约下午5点回来。空前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
【40题详解】
句意：为了使它成为一个绿色的旅行，以及欣赏沿途的美景，我们乘公共汽车去那里。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，所给词中fantastic符合，表示“极好的”。故填fantastic。
【41题详解】
句意：因为这个季节的红叶真的很美，所以你可以拿起相机拍一些照片来捕捉这一刻。此空修饰形容词，really符合，表示“真地”。故填really。
【42题详解】
句意：因为这个季节的红叶真的很美，所以你可以拿起相机拍一些照片来捕捉这一刻。根据“take a camera and take”可知拿相机照相，take sme phts表示“拍照”。故填phts。
【43题详解】
句意：此外，由于我们要在那里吃午饭，为自己准备一些食物是个好主意。根据“prepare sme fd fr”可知此处指给某人准备东西，yurself符合，表示“你自己”。故填yurself。
【44题详解】
句意：更重要的是，如果下雨，你可以带一把伞或一件雨衣。根据“What’s mre, yu can take an umbrella r a raincat”可知带雨衣以免下雨，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，从句主语it，谓语动词用三单。故填rains。
【45题详解】
句意：我们期待你的回复。yur后接名词，reply表示“回复”。故填reply。
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
【答案】46. t 47. f
48. It 49. than
50. is
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了三个人对纸质书以及电子书的看法。
【46题详解】
句意：自从我学会了如何阅读，我就喜欢读书——我指的是实体书。设空处前是“hw”，后接不定式，构成疑问词+不定式的结构。故填t。
【47题详解】
句意：我的房间里满是书。根据“full”以及“f”可知是短语be full f“充满”。故填f。
【48题详解】
句意：几乎不可能装够一整年的书。根据“was impssible t pack enugh bks fr nearly a whle year.”可知是it was adj t d“做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，句首大写。故填It。
【49题详解】
句意：实体书比电子书好。根据“Physical bks are better”以及“e-bks”可知是两种之间表示比较，than“比”符合题意。故填than。
【50题详解】
句意：但一个大问题是纸质书的价格。根据“a big prblem”可知设空处缺谓语，该句是一般现在时，结合语境，设空处缺“是”，is符合题意。故填is。
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hell, Nick. D yu have any plans n the weekend?
B: N. What abut yu?
A: I am ging t the cinema. ____51____?
B: Yes, I’d lve t. I like watching mvies s much.
A: ____52____?
B: I lve cmedies. They make me relaxed.
A: I think everyne needs t learn t relax. All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by.
B: I ttally agree. Hw d yu relax yurself?
A: ____53____.
B: Sunds cl. Maybe yu can be a singer when yu grw up.
A: N, I am gd with children. ____54____.
B: A teacher? Sunds wnderful. Hw are yu ging t d that?
A: ____55____.
B: Hpe yur dream will cme true. Anyway, see yu tmrrw at the cinema.
A: N prblem. See yu!
【答案】51.
Wuld yu like t g with me/D yu want t g with me
52.
What kind f mvies d yu like/What mvies d yu like
53. I relax myself by listening t the music/I listen t the music
54. I am ging t be a teacher/I want t be a teacher/My dream is t be a teacher
55. I am ging t study hard
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了A与Nick的对话，对话中讨论了喜欢的电影是什么类型、如何放松以及将来的打算等话题。
【51题详解】
根据“I am ging t the cinema.”以及“Yes, I’d lve t.”可知设空处是邀请对方一起去。故填Wuld yu like t g with me/D yu want t g with me。
【52题详解】
根据“I lve cmedies.”可知设空处问了喜欢看什么类型的电影。故填What kind f mvies d yu like/What mvies d yu like。
53题详解】
根据“Hw d yu relax yurself?”以及“Sunds cl. Maybe yu can be a singer when yu grw up.”可知设空处应该回答是通过听歌放松。故填I relax myself by listening t the music/I listen t the music。
【54题详解】
根据“Maybe yu can be a singer when yu grw up.”以及“A teacher?”可知设空处应说自己想成为一名老师。故填I am ging t be a teacher/I want t be a teacher/My dream is t be a teacher。
【55题详解】
根据“Hw are yu ging t d that?”可知设空处应该说打算如何做来实现自己的梦想。故填I am ging t study hard。
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 学校英文校报社正在以“Life in 2050”为题对同学们做问卷调查。请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇调查报告，向学校校报投稿。
写作要求：1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当拓展；
2)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
3)词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Life in 2050
These days, the schl newspaper is making a survey (调查) f “Life in 2050” amng us.
Here are sme f the results. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Life in 2050
These days, the schl newspaper is making a survey (调查) f “Life in 2050” amng us. Here are sme f the results.
My classmate Li Ming thinks there will be n mre wars in 2050. Peple all ver the wrld will live in peace. In Wang Mei’s pinin, there will be mre rbt dctrs. Therefre, we can live mre healthily and happily. As fr me, I think there will be n mre pllutin and we can enjy clean air and water every day.
All in all, whatever the future life will be like, we all believe it will be better and better, and we will wrk hard fr it.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为 “一般将来时” 和 “一般现在时” ；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，需适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接上文，具体介绍Li Ming、Wang Mei和自己对2050年生活的设想；
第二步，总结全文，表达对未来生活越来越好的祝愿，并号召大家为此努力。
[亮点词汇]
①live in peace 和平共处
②as fr me 至于我
③all in all 总而言之
[高分句型]
①My classmate Li Ming thinks there will be n mre wars in 2050.（省略that的宾语从句；there be句型）
②All in all, whatever the future will be like, we all believe it will be better and better, and we will wrk hard fr it.（whatever引导的让步状语从句；含and的并列句）
Shalin Temple
The Best Time: March—Nvember
Recmmended (推荐) Visiting Time: 3-4 hurs
Opening Hurs: March—Nvember: 07:30-18:00; December—February: 08:00-17:30
Tickets: ¥80/persn
Address: Sngshan Muntain, Dengfeng, China
Lngmen
Grttes
The Best Time: April t Octber
Recmmended Visiting Time: Half day
Tickets: ¥90/persn Free fr kids under 12
Opening Hurs: 8:00-18:00 (February—March, Octber 8—Octber 31); 8:00-18:30 (April 1—Octber 7); 8:00-17:00 (Nvember—January)
Address: n the Yi River bank, abut 15 kilmeters frm Luyang dwntwn
Yuntai
Muntain
The Best Time: Summer and Autumn
Recmmended Visiting Time: 1-2 days
Opening Hurs: 07:00-16:00
Tickets: ¥120/persn fr admissin (门票) and ¥60/persn fr sightseeing bus
Address: Xiuwu Cunty, Jiazu City, Henan Prvince
Henan Museum
The Best Time: All year rund
Recmmended Visiting Time: 2-3 hurs
Opening Hurs: 9:00-17:00 (clsed n Mnday, Chinese New Year’s Eve and Chinese Lunar New Year’s Day)
Tickets: Free
Address: N. 8 Nngye Rad, Jinshui District, Zhengzhu City, Henan Prvince
planning reply heavier rains fr yurself and phts fantastic really
Physical bk (实体书) r E-bk
William Apr. 16, 2023
I’m a bk addict (书迷). I have lved reading bks—I mean physical bks, ever since I learned hw ____46____ d it. I read them while eating, n the bus, and even in the bath!
Lerara Dec. 12, 2023
I have a lt f bks. My rm is full ____47____ bks. When I decided t mve t Spain t wrk, I faced a big prblem. I had nly ne suitcase (行李箱) fr a ten-mnth stay, s I had t pack (整理行李) lightly. ____48____ was impssible t pack enugh bks fr nearly a whle year. My nly chice was e-bks.
Amelia Dec. 23, 2023
I agree with my friend. Physical bks are better ____49____ e-bks. But a big prblem ____50____ abut the cst f physical bks. And anther prblem, we have t cut a lt f trees t prduce paper.