湖北省武汉市武昌区2023-2024学年上学期期末考试九年级英语试题
展开第I卷 (选择题共85分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. On February 24th. B. Very interesting. C. That sunds gd.
2. A. Mre than 10 mnths. B. In Wuhan. C. By listening t tapes.
3. A. 50 dllars. B. Wd. C. In China.
4. A. Yes, it is. B. Beautiful. C. It must be Linda’s.
5. A. Sure B. At nine. C. Once a week.
第二节 (共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)
听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
6. What is Jenny ging t d this Saturday?
A. G hiking. B. Make plans. C. Run a marathn.
7. Hw des the wman prbably g shpping nw?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By car.
8. Whse ty plane is it prbably?
A. Danny’s. B. Tm’s. C. Mary’s.
9. What time des the wman want t meet?
A. At 3: 10 B. At 3: 40. C. At 4: 10
10. What is the man’s advice fr Mary?
A. Being caring. B. Being cnfident C. Being hnest.
11. What des mm mean?
A. Dad is wrking. B. Dad needs a cmputer. C. Dad knws cmputers very well.
12. Which picture are the speakers talking abut?
A. B. C.
第三节 (共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。
13. What des Jack ask Miss White t d?
A. Tell a stry. B. Make a sentence. C. Explain a wrd.
14. Hw des Miss White help Jack?
A. Read t him. B. Use a dictinary. C. Give him the meaning directly.
15. What will Jack d next?
A. G back t his seat. B. Take dwn the answerC. Guess the meaning f the wrd.
听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。
16. Where is the man ging next Friday?
A. New Yrk City. B. Washingtn D. C. C. San Francisc.
17. Hw is the man getting there?
A. By sea. B. By train. C. By air.
18. What des the man plan t d there?
A. Watch a magic shw. B. Visit his aunt. C. Relax n the beach
听下面一段对话,回答19至22四个小题
19. What size pizza des the man rder?
A. Small. B. Medium C. Large.
20. What kind f pizza des the man finally rder?
A. Italian sausage n ne half and fresh fruit n the ther.
B. Beef and nin n ne half and fresh fruit n the ther.
C. Beef and nin n ne half and cheese n the ther.
21. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. The man rders a Sunday night special. B. The man can get the bread fr free.
C. The man can get the drink fr free
22. Hw much des the man have t pay?
A. $17. B. $2. C. $19
听下面一段独白,回答第23至25三个小题。
23. What’s the material mainly abut?
A. Infrmatin abut technlgy. B. Instructins fr a museum visit. C. Inventins in a museum.
24. What can visitrs d n the secnd flr?
A. See mdern inventinsB. Search the museum’s website.
C. Knw abut technlgy in the ld days.
25. Which ne is TRUE accrding t the material?
A. The speaker is prbably a teacher. B. Visitrs can have a drink n the third flr.
C. Buying bks can’t help visitrs find infrmatin abut the museum.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. —Srry, I tk the wrng seat.
— __________. I will take yurs instead.
A. Take it easy B. Excuse me C. That’s all right D. Better nt
27. —What is the best way t see the beautiful East Lake?
— __________. When I dn’t need t rush, I’d like t see it by bike.
A. N prblem B. Frget it C. Gd luck D. It depends
28. —Wuld yu like t play tennis with us this Friday?
— __________, but these days I’m t busy with the English cntest.
A. I’ll take yur suggestin B. That sunds like fun
C. I’m srry t hear that D. With pleasure
29. —It’s s kind f yu t give us all-ut __________ during ur difficult times.
—My pleasure. Friends can always cunt n each ther.
A. supprt B. attentin C. effrt D. experience
30. We have all kinds f sleeping bags fr camping. Yu can chse __________ based n yur interest.
A. either B. each C. ne D. it
31. —What’s yur favrite fd in winter?
—Lamb. It is excellent fr prviding my bdy with energy and prtectin __________ the cld.
A. in B. under C. ver D. against
32. — __________ yu treat thers with yur heart, yu wn’t get friendship in return.
—I can’t agree mre. Sincerity is the base f friendship.
A. Unless B. If C. Since D. Until
33. —Mr. Lee, I am really nervus abut this first driving lessn in my life.
—Dn’t wrry. This lessn is just right fr a __________ beginner. Just be cnfident.
A. cmplete B. clever C. cmfrtable D. careless
34. —If we dn’t g in the right directin, we’ll get lst __________.
—Yeah, that’s true. The prper directin is like a light in the dark.
A. lately B. easily C. silently D. fairly
35. —Henry has decided t __________ fr the class mnitr.
—We all have a high pinin f him. He is sure t win the hearts f mst classmates.
A. supprt B. chse C. ask D. run
36. —Which city received the mst internatinal visitrs in 2023?
—Thailand __________ the list, fllwed by Paris and then Lndn.
A. gt B. marked C. tpped D. std
37. —Mrs. Smith, can I hand in my paper nw?
—Wait. There are still a few minutes left. Yur answers __________ be right, but it’s better t check t make sure.
A. must B. might C. shuldn’t D. can’t
38. —In recent years, smart city technlgies such as nline maps, Al and Internet f things, __________ in many places in China.
—Yes. Our city life is becming smarter and easier.
A. used B. were usedC. have used D. have been used
39. —What is the bk abut?
—It’s abut the magical plants. Scientists have fund ut that plants feel the pain when they are tuched r hurt and __________ a terrible smell.
A. set ff B. give ff C. take ff D. shw ff
40. The saying “I d self-inspectin (检查) n three matters each day” frm Master Zeng tells us __________.
A. what the three matters are B. wh shuld d self-inspectin
C. hw we shuld face the challenges D. hw we can better urselves in ur daily life
三、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Are yu kay?” My brther Matthew asked frm the driver’s seat. At that mment, we hung upside dwn, trapped by ur seat belts and 41 in sand. Off-rading (越野驾驶) n 85, 000 acres f dunes (沙丘) in Califrnia had becme ur 42 and we enjyed urselves every time. But this time, I felt the bld 43 t my head, my heart beating like a lud bass (低音吉他). It reminded me f the fur bass-lving brthers wh lived acrss frm us. As a little girl, I ften wndered if Matthew and I wuld ever have their 44 .
When Matthew fund ut he was t have a baby brther, he was very 45 . But t everyne’s surprise, “It’s a girl!” His disappintment was clear.
As sn as I culd walk, my big brther was 46 t me, my idl. Hwever, t him, I was an annyance (令人厌烦的人), 47 he fund pleasure in trmenting (折磨) me. Yet, I put up with it. Waiting fr mments when he’d 48 frm his lneliness.
The sibling (兄弟姐妹) relatinship ften lasts the lngest in ur lives. After learning that I missed him, Matthew unexpectedly invited me t 49 him at university.
In his rm, he handed me a drink. We didn’t need many wrds: as siblings, we had a/an 50 way f chatting.
Years later, when I was left ut frm the family Thanksgiving, he refused t 51 withut me. Instead, we had dinner just the tw f us.
My big brther, nce a trmentr, had becme my 52 and friend. After ur ff-rading accident, I saw him 53 ---easily hurt and unprtected.
“Are yu kay? Are yu bleeding?” I checked him. The man I’d seen as 54 was nw human, fragile (脆弱的).
As we gt urselves 55 upright, I realized it was time fr me t be his prtectr. I lked at my big brther, and we bth smiled. Withut him, my life wuld be unimaginably different. It was my turn t prtect him. Thankfully, ur shared bnd had grwn even deeper.
41. A. lcked B. cvered C. shut D. lst
42. A. traditin B. celebratin C. transprtatin D. cmpetitin
43. A. puring B. cming C. filling D. rushing
44. A. talent B. appearance C. behavir D. friendship
45. A. surprised B. scared C. excited D. calm
46. A. everything B. smething C. anything D. nthing
47. A. if B. because C. thugh D. unless
48. A. take ut B. hang ut C. lk ut D. reach ut
49. A. find B. visit C. tuch D. supprt
50. A. embarrassing B. simple C. silent D. cmfrtable
51. A. attend B. arrive C. shw D. reply
52. A. partner B. prvider C. patient D. prtectr
53. A. clsely B. gently C. differently D. wrriedly
54. A. weak B. cld C. dependent D. strng
55. A. back B. up C. ver D. away
四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
56. In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. STORYLAND B. FUN FINDINGS. C. NEWS BITE. D. I WONDER WHY.
57. The pet dg Flki __________.
A. isn’t the real CEO f Twitter B. is the luckiest ne in the wrld
C. feels amazed at the new rle D. is really in charge f Twitter
58. Mutekimaru lets his pet fish __________.
A. change his avatar B. put in a mtin detectin tracking device
C. run up a credit card bill D. “cntrl” the Nintend Switch
59. What wuld be the best heading fr the third piece f news?
A. Internet Isn’t Wrking B. Annying Mnkeys in India
C. Mnkeys Break Internet D. Challenges f the Indian Gvernment
60. All the news abve __________.
A. is related t scial platfrms B. is abut animals and human sciety
C. has smething t d with pets D. is abut humrus animals
B
Hands and feet can easily get cld in winter. Thick glves might be a gd chice, yet smetimes wearing them is incnvenient, especially when peple want t d smething with their hands. Hwever, this was nt a prblem fr ancient Chinese peple, wh had a fine tl t keep their hands warm ---hand warmers.
Abut the rigin (起源), there is n exact written recrd, but ★ . One flk stry is abut Emperr Yang frm the Sui Dynasty visiting Jiangsu in the winter. Due t the bitter cld, craftsmen (工匠) were required t make a small warmer fr the emperr t hld in hand. Thus the hand warmer was created. Later in the Sng Dynasty, the tl was in widespread use. Skills fr prducing the tl were widely emplyed in the Ming and Qing dynasties. And many bks recrded peple using hand warmers. The Dream f the Red Chamber, the classic nvel by Ca Xueqin frm the Qing Dynasty, described a servant sending a hand warmer t Lin Daiyu in ne chapter.
Made f different materials, ancient hand warmers had lts f fine designs, such as pumpkins, flwers and turtle shells. The designs preferred animals r symbls with gd meanings. Inside a hand warmer, there were burning charcal (木炭) r simple cals. Sme cals were blended with brken pieces and pressed int flwer shapes, giving ff a pleasant smell when burnt.
This useful and fine tl is a symbl f craftsmanship f ancient China.
61. In Paragraph 1, thick glves are mentined mainly t __________.
A. shw their imprtance B. lead int ancient hand warmers
C. explain their rigin D. intrduce their incnvenience
62. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. we knw exactly when it was created
B. it was surely created fr an emperr
C. there are sme tales abut its inventin
D. sme facts abut this inventin can be fund
63. Accrding t the passage, hand warmers were widely used __________.
A. during the Sng Dynasty B. lng after the Qing Dynasty
C. befre the Sui Dynasty D. nly in the Ming Dynasty
64. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Ancient hand warmers are better than mdern thick glves.
B. Pr peple were nt allwed t use hand warmers.
C. Different designs f hand warmers were made f different materials
D. This craft might reach its peak () in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
65. The writer mainly wants us t __________.
A. knw abut hand warmers in ancient China
B. cmpare thick glves and ld hand warmers
C. spread the craftsmanship f ancient China
D. appreciate the fine designs f ancient hand warmers
C
“Is there anything yu want frm Grandma’s apartment?” My uncle, texting me, last week.
His mum had passed away the week befre, aged 96. He’d begun the painful yet necessary task f dividing her things: keep, sell, dnate.
I answered withut thinking. “Yes, I wuld like her ale (芦荟) in the range pt, please.”
Smetime arund 1975, Grandma received this plant frm a lcal ck as a gift. It culd, I suppse, just be anything like a calendar, r a pen, r a bx f biscuits. But it just happened t be a plant, which Grandma, wh always had green fingers, appreciated and placed in her drway.
Five years later, my mum married the ck’s sn. And had me.
When my father’s mther died in 1993, Grandma tld me hw this plant was different frm the ther nes she had in her hme. It helped t keep a gd relatinship between the tw sides f the family.
In recent years, whenever we visited Grandma’s apartment, I wuld shw it t my children. “Lk at this, it was a gift yur great-grandma bught fr yur ther great-grandma! Befre they became relatives!”
Many times, Grandma gave me cuttings f this plant, in the hpe that I might grw anther. Yet, every time, I failed t take care f my ffshts (分支). Ale is hardy (适应力强). Hwever, if yu ver-water r under-water it, it dies. It desn’t mix well with dgs r under-heated flring. In shrt, with my skills, I’m better ff with a plastic ne frm a supermarket.
But that didn’t use t matter, because I culd ask Grandma fr anther cutting and try again Nw I can’t. S straight after I asked my uncle fr this plant, I came up with the idea: the plant will g and live with Ann, my wife’s mther, wh can grw plants well and keep hld f Grandma’s ale---at least until I can be trusted t lk after its ffshts. Then maybe ne day I can cnfidently place the mther plant in my wn hme. At the same time, Ann will spread cuttings amng her family members, as Grandma used t d.
66. Why did the authr ask his uncle fr the ale?
A. It was very valuable t him.
B. He wanted t place it in his wn hme.
C. He wanted t pass it n t his children.
D. He wanted t give it as a gift t his wife’s mther
67. The underlined phrase “always had green fingers” in paragraph 4 means __________.
A. always failed in grwing plants B. always made fingers green
C. was always gd at grwing plants D. was a special gardener
68. Accrding t the passage, this plant __________.
A. can grw well with dgs in the huse B. may die if it is watered t ften
C. is easy t take care f D. wn’t die if the flr is t cld
69. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The writer’s parents might get married arund 1980.
B. The ale was placed in Grandma’s drway befre the writer’s birth
C. The writer planned t leave Grandma’s ale t Ann frever.
D. Ann can be trusted t lk after the ale well.
70. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Remembering Grandma B. Passing Dwn Planting Skills
C. Caring fr an Ale D. Planting Memries
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共35分)
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分》
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示:方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
cmmunicate / educated / take in / take up / enjyable / sides / steps
71. The tea preparatin is just as ____________ as drinking the tea itself.
72. There are many ____________ t a stry and many ways t understand it.
73. It’s very hard t ____________ air as yu get near the tp f Qmlangma.
74. Teenagers shuld be ____________ t take care f themselves frm a yung age.
75. Using the right language in different situatins will help yu ____________ better with peple.
六、综合填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短。文,根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。
As we knw, Yunnan is a kingdm f wild fungi (真菌) that can be eaten. But d yu knw that fungi play an imprtant rle in envirnment? And they are a surce (来源) f fd and medicine. But w ____________ (76) d we knw little abut them?
Abut tw millin kinds f fungi-mre than 90% f all-have yet t be ____________ (77) (describe) by science, accrding t Rebecca Mrelle, a science reprter fr the BBC. In the UK alne, there are thught t be arund 25, 000 kinds f fungi -five r six ____________ (78) (time) mre than plants. Scientists are trying t find ut mre abut this largely unknwn wrld, but it is challenging. Dr Martyn Ainswrth, a senir researcher frm Ryal Btanic Gardens, Kew, in Lndn, says, “We can grw a c____________ (79) number in the lab, but there are a lt f fungi we cannt grw in the lab. This has ____________ (80) (hld) back ur research. “
The fact that we knw s little abut fungi l____________ (81) many f us t misunderstand them. A lt f peple are a____________ (82) f fungi. But nly a very small percent f fungi in the wrld can c____________ (83) disease. Mst are harmless, called by sme “the hidden helpers f ur envirnment”. Sme fungi prvide fd and shelter (庇护处) ____________ (84) wildlife, help plants take in water and nutrients (营养) and recycle (回收利用) waste and dead matter. O____________ (85) fungi grw n the rts f trees and plants, frming a huge undergrund netwrk that helps trees t grw. Fungi are really the behind-the-scenes team that are ding all the wrk.
S, next time yu add mushrms t yur dinner, take a painkiller fr a headache, r g fr a walk thrugh the wds, remember t thank the living things that make it all pssible- fungi.
七、书面表达 (共1大题,满分15分)
艰难困苦,玉汝于成。每个人的成长都是种蜕变的过程,从幼稚走向成熟,从逆境走向成功。“精感石没羽,岂云惮险坚”,初中以来你有过逆势前行、克服困难的经历吗?请以”Hw t get ver difficulty”为题写一篇英语短文,讲述你的一次经历和感悟。
内容提示:
1. What was yur difficulty?
2. Hw did yu get ver the difficulty?
3. What have yu learned frm it?
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数60-80;标题和开头己给出,不计入总词数。
Hw t get ver difficulty
N ne can lead a life withut difficulty. ________________________________________________________
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武昌区2023-2024学年上学期期末考试
九年级 英语试题 参考答案
一、听力测试
1-5 ACBCA 6-10 CBACC 11-15 CACBA 16-20 ACBCB21-25 BCBAA
二、选择填空
26-30 CDBAC 31-35 DAABD 36-40 CBDBD
三、完型填空
41-45 BADDC 46-50 ACDBB 51-55 ADCDA
四、阅读理解
56-60 CADCB 61-65 BCADA66-70 ACBCD
五、词与短语填空
71. enjyable72. sides73. take in 74. educated 75. cmmunicate
七、综合填空
76. why 77. described 78. times 79. certain 80. held
81. leads 82. afraid 83. cause 84. fr 85. Other
八、书面裘达
Hw t get ver difficulty
N ne can lead a life withut difficulty. But hw can we get ver difficulty? Here is ne f my experiences.
I was weak in English in Grade 7, which trubled me a lt. Then I decided t learn English well. Frm then n, I gt up early t memrize new wrds and useful sentences. Besides, I did many exercises. Indeed, it was nt easy t catch up with my classmates, but I kept ging and never gave up. At last, my hard wrk paid ff, and I made great prgress. Putting a Dg in Charge
Every dg has his day. Well, ne dg might sn just be lucky enugh t be the tp dg at Twitter! Eln Musk, the current CEO f Twitter and Tesla jkingly said that he has hired (雇佣) a dg t replace him as Twitter CEO in 2023. Musk tweeted a picture f his pet dg Flki climbing acrss his desk with the wrds: “The new CEO f Twitter is amazing.”
Fish “Take Cntrl”
Did yu ever think fish culd play vide games? Well, it really happened in Japan! Several pet fish played games n their wner’s Nintend Switch, changed their wner’s avatar (头像) and even ran up a credit card bill! The fish belng t a YuTuber knwn as “Mutekimaru” wh is knwn fr letting a grup f his fish “play” vide games. Mutekimaru had put in a mtin detectin (运动感测) tracking device (追踪设备) in his fish tank (鱼缸), allwing the fish t “cntrl” the Nintend Switch.
_________________________
D yu ever get annyed that yur Internet isn’t wrking? Hw annyed wuld yu be if mnkeys were the reasn fr yur prblems? This has been happening in a city in India, as macaque mnkeys (猕猴) have been getting in the way f Internet services. The gvernment has planned t lay bradband cables (宽带电缆) t cnnect India’s villages, but they find it hard t stp mnkeys frm eating the cables. Macaque mnkeys are sacred (神圣的) there, s they will nt be hurt. Hw wuld yu tell them nt t chew the cables?
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