寒假预习：单元知识梳理+巩固练习+Unit+4+五年级英语下册+译林版（三起）含答案

这是一份寒假预习：单元知识梳理+巩固练习+Unit+4+五年级英语下册+译林版（三起）含答案，共8页。试卷主要包含了Let me check等内容，欢迎下载使用。

feel感觉，感到 shuld应该
tthache牙疼 anything任何东西
check检查 dentist牙医
bedtime就寝时间 giraffe长颈鹿
neck脖子
重点短语：
see the dctr看医生，看病 have a rest休息
have a tthache牙疼 help them帮助他们
have a headache头疼 feel cld感觉冷
have a fever发烧 take medicine吃药
drink water喝水 see the dentist看牙医
eat a lt f sweets吃许多糖果 brush ne's teeth刷牙
befre bedtime在就寝前 in the hspital在医院里
in the mrning在早晨 be happy t…很高兴…
pint at指着，指向 cme t the hspital来到医院
his lng neck他的长脖子 cme t see him来看他
at hme在家 can't eat anything不能吃任何东西
Chinese fd中餐 help in the hspital在医院帮忙
g t China去中国 talk abut illnesses谈论疾病
in March在三月 sit n a bench坐在长椅上
重点句型：
—What's wrng with yu? —I have a headache.
—你怎么了？—我头疼。
—Hw des he feel?—He feels cld.
—他感觉怎么样？ —他感觉冷。
3.—What's wrng with him? —He has a tthache.
—他怎么了？—他牙疼。
4.—What shuld I d? —Yu shuld have a rest at hme.
—我应该做什么？—你应该在家休息。
5.Yu shuld take sme medicine and drink sme warm water.
你应该吃一些药并且喝一些温水。
6.—Hw d yu feel nw? —My arm hurts.
—你现在感觉如何？—我的手臂疼。
7.Yu shuldn't eat t many sweets.
你不应该吃太多的糖。
8.Yu shuld brush yur teeth in the mrning and befre bedtime.
你应该在早晨和睡前刷牙。
9.I can't eat anything.
我不能吃任何东西。
10.He ges t see the dentist.
他去看牙医。
11.Let me check.Yu have a fever.
让我检查一下。你发烧了。
12.Giraffe pints at his lng neck.
长颈鹿指着他的长脖子。
13.He's ging t China in March.
他打算三月份去中国。
14.Bbby is happy t help them.
博比很乐意帮助他们。
句型解析：
1.What's wrng with yu? 你怎么了？
解析：“What's wrng with …? （……怎么了？）”可用于询问病情。
（1）What's wrng with yu?=What's the matter with yu? 你怎么了？
（2）with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格形式。如with him/her/them/us。
例：—What's wrng with him? 他怎么了？
—He has a fever. 他发烧了。
2.Mike has a headache. 迈克头疼。
解析：这是表达某人得了某种疾病的句型。句型结构：主语+have/has+a/an+疾病名称. 表示疾病的词有fever （发烧）、cld （感冒）、cugh （咳嗽）、tthache （牙疼）、headache （头疼）、earache （耳朵疼）、backache （背疼）、stmach ache （胃痛）等。
3.—What shuld I d? —Yu shuld have a rest at hme.
—我应该做什么？—你应该在家休息。
解析：询问应该做什么的句型及其答语:
—What shuld+主语+d? —主语+shuld+动词(短语)原形+其他.
shuld用于提出建议，意思是“应该”。
（1）shuld是情态动词，没有人称的变化。
（2）shuld后面加动词原形。
（3）shuld nt=shuldn't。
例句:—What shuld my mther d?
—She shuld have a rest at hme.
—我的妈妈应该做什么? —她应该在家休息。
4.Hw d yu feel nw? 你现在感觉如何？
解析：这是用于询问对方感受的句子，feel是系动词，后面接形容词。
5.Yu shuldn't eat t many sweets.
你不应该吃太多的糖。
解析：警告某人不应该做什么的句型:
主语+shuldn’t+动词(短语)原形+其他.(shuldn’t=shuld nt )
例句:
He shuldn't eat t many sweets.
他不应该吃太多糖果。
巩固练习
读句子,选出画线部分读音不同的一项。
( )1.Charlie learns Chinese at schl.
A.Charlie B.Chinese C.schl
( )2.Our teacher has a headache. He sits n the chair there.
A. teacher B.headache C.chair
( )3.What's wrng with the writer?
A. wrng B.with C.writer
( )4.His nse hurts. He has t g t the hspital t see the dctr.
A.nse B.hspital C.dctr
( )5.The teacher in the green sweater has a headache.
teacher B. sweater C. headache
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. It's cld tday. We shuldn't ________(take)ff ur sweaters.
2. My little brther has many ________(tth). He ________(brush)them twice a day.
3. —What's wrng with ________(she)? —She ________(have)a cugh.
4. Mr Green is very happy ________(visit) the farm.
5. There isn't ________(smething)in the bx.
6. We cme ________(see)ur grandparents this afternn.
7. I'm srry. I can't hear yu ________(gd). Please speak ludly.
8. Liu Ta ________(shuld)eat r drink in the library.
9. The by's left leg ________(hurt). S he can't jump nw.
10.What's wrng with ________(she)?
11. His brther________(have) a bad cld.
12. I am very happy ________(see) yu.
13. My mther shuld________(have) a gd rest.
14.Lily has a bad cld. She ________(shuld) eat ice cream nw.52
15. Are yu ill? D yu want________ (see) the dctr?
三、单项选择。
( )1. Please dn't speak ludly. We can't________what the teacher says.
A.hear gd B. hear well C. listen t gd
( )2.The new term is cming.We are happy________tgether with ur friends
again.
A.study B.studies C. t study
( )3.—What's wrng with yur________?
—Ouch! They________. I can't walk nw.
A.feet;hurt B.fts;hurt C.feet;hurts
( )4. Sam shuldn't talk________run in the library. He shuldn't sleep ________.
A.r; t B.r; either C. and; either
( )5. —Jenny, I have a cugh. I can't g t yur party.—________
A. I'm srry t hear that. B. Thank yu. C. That's great.
( )6. Jack, yu have a fever. Lk at yur temperature. It's________.
A.36.5°C B.39.9°C C.102°C
( )7.—May I have________t drink?
—I'm srry. There isn't ________in the fridge.
A. smething; nthing B.smething; anything C. anything; anything
( )8.—My teeth are bad. What shuld I d, Dctr? —________
A. Yu shuld eat sme sweets. B. Yu shuld eat sme ice cream.
C. Yu shuld brush yur teeth every day.
( )9.My grandma is ill. My uncle cmes________her.
A.t see B.see C.sees
( )10.Sam, dn't drink________cla. Bbby, dn't eat________sweets.
A.t many; t much B.t much; t many C. t much; t much
参考答案
一、
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A
二、
1.take 2.teeth;brushes 3.her;has 4.t visit 5.anything 6.t see
7.well 8.shuldn’t 9.hurts 10.her 11.has 12.t see 13.have 14. shuldn't 15.t see
三、
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B