南通市如皋市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案解析）

这是一份南通市如皋市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案解析），共25页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇，信息还原，短文填空，阅读与回答问题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（时间：120分钟，总分：100分）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共54分）
一、听力部分（本题共20小题；每小题0．5分，满分10分）
第一部分听对话，回答问题。
1．Which girl is Lucy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A．B．C．
2．Which sprt is Sam gd at?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A．B．C．
3．Hw des the by usually g hme?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A．B．C．
4．Where is the by after schl tday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A．B．C．
5．What day is it tmrrw?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A．Teachers’ Day．B．Children’s Day．C．Miss Li’s birthday．
6．What is the by ding nw?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A．He is having a schl trip．B．He is trying n shes．C．He is having fun at a party．
7．What’s the girl’s favurite festival?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A．The Mid-Autumn Festival．B．Hallween．C．The Spring Festival．
8．When des the lin dance start?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A．At 7:15．B．At 8:15．C．At 9:15．
9．Where is the cmputer rm?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A．On the secnd flr．B．On the third flr．C．On the furth flr．
10．Hw lng des Sandy play basketball n weekdays?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A．Fr abut tw hurs．B．Fr less than tw hurs．C．Fr abut thirty minutes．
第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题。
听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11．Where is the by?
A．In a gift shp．B．In a bk shp．C．In a library．
12．Hw much d the tw bks cst?
A．20 yuan．B．30 yuan．C．40 yuan．
听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13． A．artB．luckC．histry
14． A．blackB．yellwC．red
15． A．rainB．sunshineC．health
听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16．Hw ld is Benny?
A．3．B．7．C．17．
17．Why dn’t his teachers like him?
A．Because he desn’t keep himself clean．
B．Because he desn’t d well in his lessns．
C．Because he eats breakfast in the classrm．
18．What’s Benny’s uncle’s jb?
A．A teacher．B．A ck．C．A dctr．
19．What is n Benny’s face?
A．Rice．B．Egg．C．Cake．
20．What is true abut Benny?
A．He lks clean every day．B．He didn’t wash his face yesterday．C．He desn’t like eating hamburgers．
二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．Wangfujing Street is ______ famus shpping street in Beijing and has ______ histry f abut 700 years．
A．不填; aB．a; theC．不填; theD．a; a
22．The Chinese New Year f 2023 cmes ______ Sunday, April 22nd．
A．nB．atC．inD．t
23．I seldm g shpping with parents because ______ f them is busy with their wrk．
A．bthB．eachC．allD．ne
24．—Shall we buy the huse? It is cheap．
—I dn’t like its ______． I hpe we can chse a mdern ne．
A．priceB．sizeC．styleD．fashin
25．The “Duble reductin” plicy makes students’ life change． They dn’t have t d ______ hmewrk and they have time fr ______ after-schl activities every day．
A．many; a fewB．much; a fewC．many; a littleD．much; a little
26．Miss Yang speaks ______ English． We are glad t have an English teacher like ______．
A．gd; sheB．well; sheC．gd; herD．well; her
27．—______ d yur grandparents have a physical examinatin (体检)?
—Every six mnths．
A．Hw manyB．Hw muchC．Hw lngD．Hw ften
28．— Excuse me, is Star Shpping Mall there?
— N, ______． But yu can find it near ur city library．
A．it isn’tB．it isC．there isn’tD．there is
29．—Why can’t I learn Gegraphy well?
—I dn’t knw． Yu have t ______ the reasn carefully．
A．think abutB．find utC．lk atD．g fr
30．—Hell, I want a ticket fr the last train t Beijing tday．
—OK． ______．
AYu’re welcmeB．That’s a gd ideaC．Never mindD．Have a gd time
三、完形填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It’s the first day f summer．
The twenty-first f June, like s many days f the year in England, is ____31____ cludy and wet．
But tday is a ____32____ summer day． The sun is shining． The fields are bright green and yellw in the mrning light． And birds are singing in the trees．
It’s a nice day fr staying at hme, fr ging swimming, playing ftball, r listening t music． Unluckily, tday isn’t a ____33____． It’s Mnday． And it’s 7:30．
Buses and cars are rushing ____34____ the rad that circles the twn． Sme cars are driving int the twn center． Other cars are heading ut t the lng drive t Lndn．
It’s early, but in the parks sme peple are taking their dgs fr a walk． Or, the dgs are taking their ____35____ fr a walk． The dgs lk happy and full f ____36____． Other peple are ding sme exercise befre the wrking day ____37____．
And in a secnd-flr flat near the park, a by is lying in bed． He eyes are clsed． He is dreaming．
It’s a cld night in New Yrk． The streets are empty and ____38____． Then a man steps int the street． The yellw light frm a streetlamp (街灯) shws his face． He lks up and dwn the street, then hlds his hand ____39____ t the light． His watch says 1:30． He has an appintment with Harry, but Harry is late． …
“David．” David is cnfused． Wh is calling his name? “David! It’s late!” It’s a wman’s vice． It’s a vice he _____40_____． David pens his eyes． His mther is standing at the dr f his bedrm． “D yu knw what time it is?” She asks． “It’s 8:00． Yu are late fr schl． Hurry up．”
31． A．ftenB．seldmC．neverD．smetimes
32． A．htB．clC．lvelyD．healthy
33． A．birthdayB．festivalC．hlidayD．weekday
34． A．arundB．underC．acrssD．alng
35． A．friendsB．mastersC．sistersD．brthers
36． A．hpeB．energyC．lveD．fd
37． A．stpsB．finishesC．smilesD．begins
38． A．redB．blackC．greenD．white
39． A．leftB．rightC．upD．dwn
40． A．knwsB．hearsC．lvesD．makes
四、阅读理解（本题共16小题；每小题1．5分，满分24分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
41．Frm which bk can children learn abut traditinal Chinese culture?
A．Detective Agency f the Black and White Bear．
B．The Classic f Muntains and Seas fr Children．
C．Misty the Clud: A Very Strmy Day．
D．The Stry f Sanma．
42．What can children learn frm Misty the Clud: A Very Strmy Day?
A．Why children learn natural science．
B．Why there is lightning and thunder．
C．Wh wn’t be afraid f lightning any mre．
D．Wh is afraid f lightning and thunder．
43．Hw much d yu need t pay if yu buy all the Chinese bks?
A．159 yuan．B．412 yuan．C．431 yuan．D．525 yuan．
44．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A．The Stry f Sanma was made int a film in 1994．
BMisty the Clud: A Very Strmy Day has interesting pictures．
C．A 5-year-ld kid can read The Classic f Muntains and Seas fr Children．
D．Detective Agency f the Black and White Bear can help children think lgically．
B
A happy child has a hbby． That’s what my mm always says． My hbby is studying the night sky． My sister’s hbby is playing the pian． Many peple have hbbies like urs． But sme peple have strange hbbies．
Jim, a friend f mine, cllects rcks． Everywhere he ges, he stps and lks at rcks． If he finds an interesting ne, he takes it hme and adds it t his cllectin． His mm says that he has t stp． His rm is getting full f rcks．
My mm’s friend cllects salt and pepper shakers (调料瓶)． But nt just any salt and pepper shakers． They have t have smething t d with bears． They can have a picture f a bear r lk like a bear．
When I was in Germany last year, I saw a by called David reading a bk n a train． I said t him, “That is a gd bk．” He said． “Yes, it is a gd bk． Yu can see that it has a green cver． I lve cllecting bks with green cvers．” That’s a strange hbby． His dream is t have ne wall in his huse with nly green bks n it．
And as Mm always says, “A happy child has a hbby．” What’s yur hbby?
45．The writer thinks his hbby is nt ______．
A．usualB．strangeC．expensiveD．interesting
46．Why des Jim’s mum say that he has t stp?
A．Because he has gt t many rcks．
B．Because Jim’s mum hates rcks．
C．Because Jim desn’t spend time studying．
D．Because he stps everywhere t lk at rcks．
47．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A．Many peple enjy cllecting things．B．David likes bks with blue cvers．
C．Mm’s friend cllects bear pictures．D．It’s special t like playing the pian．
48．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Strange hbbiesB．Hw t chse a hbby
C．Hbbies make us happyD．A happy child has a hbby
C
In the mdern wrld, peple have t remember passwrds (密码) fr everything frm their email, t nline banking and Internet shpping．
S it’s easy t understand that many f us wuld pick smething easy fr ur passwrds．
A leaked (泄露的) Yah database shws that the mst ppular passwrds are still “123456” and “passwrd”． Easy nes like “qwerty” and “abc123” are als amng the tp 10, reprted the Daily Mail．
Other tp passwrds include “welcme”, “sunshine” and “ninja”． Many mre peple like t jin their persnal (个人的) infrmatin like their name, year f birth, r birthday tgether．
These peple are trying t make life easy fr themselves． But they are als making it easy fr hackers (黑客) t break int their accunts (账户) experts warned．
Researchers frm UK’s Lancaster University, as well as Peking and Fujian Nrmal universities in China, d a test n passwrds． They try t guess passwrds based n (基于) peple’s persnal infrmatin．
They guessed passwrds fr mre than 73% f rdinary users’ accunts． Hackers culd even break 1/3 f the difficult passwrds in 100 guesses, reprted the Daily Mail．___49___．
S hw can yu make yur passwrds safer? Researchers frm Blmberg Businessweek have sme tips fr yu．___50___．
Upper-casing (大写) yur passwrd is a gd start． Using numbers and/r symbls (符号) in yur passwrd can als be very helpful． Chse a nine-letter passwrd that includes numbers and/r symbls．___51___．
Never use persnal infrmatin as a passwrd． Use different passwrds fr different accunts． Experts suggest that a user shuld change their passwrd every 90 days t keep hackers guessing．___52___．
49．Which f the fllwing is amng the tp 10 accrding t a leaked (泄露的) Yah database?
A．123*456B．abc123C．passwrdsD．qwty
50．What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “safer” mean?
A．更复杂B．更创新C．更安全D．更困难
51．What d researchers advise (建议) us t d?
A．T change the passwrd every day．
B．T use different persnal infrmatin．
C．T use the same passwrd fr different accunts．
D．T jin numbers and symbls tgether in the passwrd．
52．“It takes a hacker’s cmputer hundreds f years t break this!” shuld be put in ______．
A．1B．2C．3D．4
D
Zhang Huichun, 65, is a master f making Wuyi Rck Tea． Wuyi Rck Tea is a kind f Olng tea． The tea trees grw n rck cracks (岩缝) in Wuyi Muntain in Fujian． That’s why it gt its name． Wuyi Rck Tea is famus fr its rich smell． There are different kinds． The best is Dahngpa． In 1980, Zhang Huichun learned t make the tea and pened a tea factry．
T his surprise, the skills were very cmplex (复杂的)． After 10 years f learning, he culd finally make the tea by himself．
Zhang said there are 13 steps t make it, including drying, shaking and rasting (焙火)． The mst difficult fr him was shaking． It takes strength (力气) and patience (耐心) t shake the tea leaves by hlding the rund bamb trays． “Yu have t decide when the best time is t stp accrding t the clr,” Zhang said． “Smetimes yu stp after shaking dzens f (几十) times, while smetimes it can be hundreds f times． Only years f experience can help yu wrk it ut．
The last step—rasting is als imprtant． It decides the quality (品质)． With three stages (阶段), it usually takes mre than 20 hurs! Each stage needs temperatures frm 125℃ t 155℃． Tea makers have t keep a clse eye n the prcess (过程)． “Every 50 minutes, yu have t turn ver the leaves, r it might burn (烧焦),” Zhang said．
Althugh he’s already a master, Zhang said he is still learning． “The mst interesting part is that every step is full f changes—different tea trees, weather and temperatures． Every time is an adventure (冒险)．”
In recent years, Zhang has ften wrked with schls t train tea makers． “It’s my jb t pass n the traditinal skill,” he said．
53．Why is the tea called Wuyi Rck Tea?
A．Because the tea smells like rcks．
B．Because it is famus fr its rich smell．
C．Because the tea trees grw n rck cracks．
D．Because the tea trees grw in muntains in Fujian．
54．Hw des Zhang Huichun knw when t stp shaking tea leaves?
A．By drying the tea leaves．B．By lking at their clr．
C．By cunting numbers．D．By shaking hundreds f times．
55．Accrding t the passage, we can infer (推断) that ______．
A．it takes tea makers a lng time t shake tea leaves
B．ne has t be very careful when making Wuyi Rck Tea
C．Zhang Huichun wants t change the way f making rck tea
D．it’s interesting and easy fr Zhang Huichun t make the tea
56．What may be the best title fr the passage?
A．A traditinal skill．B．The histry f Wuyi Rck Tea．
C．A master f Wuyi Rck Tea．D．The way f making Wuyi Rck Tea．
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共46分）
五、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A．请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
57．Our head teacher hpes we can visit ________ (博物馆) ften because we can learn a lt．
58．This year, a ________ (总的，总计的) f 2,296 delegates (代表) tk part in the 20th Natinal Cngress f the CPC．
59．It’s a gd way t ride a bike t travel ________ (in r t many places in an area) Beijing at weekends． It’s healthy, cheap and fun．
60．The shpkeeper thinks the scarf ________ (g well with) my sweater very well．
61．Mst Argentines (阿根廷人) play ftball frm a yung ________, and many dream f becming a great player when they grw up．
B．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
62．It’s imprtant fr parents and teachers t chse right ________ materials fr yung children．
63．Bamb (竹子) is ne f the fur ________ amng Chinese flwers．
64．We are happy that peple are becming mre ________ in Chinese traditinal music．
65．“Are ________ really gd fr ur health?” Helen wnders．
66．The shes are ________ f leather． They cst a lt f mney．
请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用适当的形式填空。
67．This dress is s beautiful． It ________ smth and cmfrtable．
68．Oh! Nick ________ with his dg in the garden again． Desn’t he have any hmewrk t d?
69．As famus ftball players, Messi and Cristian Rnald ________ yung any mre, but they still play hard．
70．Be quiet． Smene ________ at the dr． Can yu hear that?
71．Dn’t exercise t much every time． Running fr a few hurs ________ peple tired．
六、信息还原（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
As students, maybe mst f us d nt enjy ding husewrk．____72____ On the ther hand, husewrk is always tiring (累人的), s we hate ding it．____73____ Here’re sme ways fr yu t enjy it．
Learn t d small things
Yu shuld learn t d small things． Fr example, yu can d the dishes, sweep the flr r make the bed．____74____ Ding small things arund the huse shws that yu are becming respnsible (有责任心的)．
Share the husewrk
In fact, yu may feel tired if yu d all the husewrk alne． It’s gd t divide it int different parts． All the family members d the husewrk tgether．____75____
Make it fun
If yu can make husewrk fun, that will be great． Fr example, yu can find time t ck with yur family． The time in the warm kitchen must be a special time fr yu． Als, ____76____ It feels great t see everyne enjy the meals yu ck．
I think if yu d like this, yu will find the real meaning f life．
A．It will make everyne’s jb easy．
B．there’s time when yu enjy delicius meals with yur family and everyne smiles．
C．Husewrk can make everyne tired．
D．But I think it’s ur jb t d husewrk．
E．Ding small things is great fun．
F．That may be because we’re ften very busy with ur hmewrk．
G．Part f grwing up is t be able t lk after yurself．
七、短文填空（本题共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
D yu enjy the warmth f the sun n a winter day? In winter, it can be hard t catch many rays (光线), but spending sme time in sunlight h____77____ yur bdy stay healthy and makes yu happy．
Feeling the sunlight n a winter day is a great way t make yu feel happy, because sunlight des gd t chemicals in the brain (大脑)． These chemicals help yu t sleep better and f____78____ less stressed (焦虑的)．
Yur bdy a____79____ needs sunlight t create vitamin D． The bdy needs vitamins t wrk． Fr example, vitamin A is imprtant fr yur eyes and vitamin D is gd fr t____80____ and bnes． Yu can get many vitamins by eating healthy fd, but m____81____ f yur vitamin D cmes frm sunlight．
T enjy the utdrs this winter, keep warm and stay dry． When it’s sunny, find an utdr a____82____ yu enjy． Stay ut in the sun fr as lng as yu can． G cycling, play ftball, r g fr walks with yur family r friends．
八、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Carnevale di Venezia (威尼斯狂欢节) started in the 12th century． At that time the peple f Venice (威尼斯) met in a city square t celebrate winning a battle． Peple dressed up, danced, played music and wre special masks． It became a way fr Venice t shw its culture and fr peple t have sme fun． In 1797 the rulers f Venice stpped the festival and made it against the rule t wear masks． Hwever, in 1979 the festival came back．
There are many waterways and canals (运河) in Venice． And its ancient streets and buildings run right beside them． At the pening f Carnevale di Venezia, a part f ne canal called Ri di Cannaregi is the place f a huge parade． Peple dance and play games in beautiful bats． Visirs watch frm bridges and streets． There are all kinds f shws and celebratins, including ice skating, theater shws, live music, art shws and street parties．
In 2021, visitrs culdn’t visit Venice because f COVID-19． Hwever, they culd watch the festival nline． This year, visitrs are welcmed back fr a celebratin．
83When did Carnevale di Venezia start?
________________________________________________________________________________________
84．Wh stpped Carnevale di Venezia in 1797?
________________________________________________________________________________________
85．What runs next t waterways and canals in Venice?
________________________________________________________________________________________
86．Where d peple dance and play games?
________________________________________________________________________________________
87．Wuld yu like t jin in Carnevale di Venezia? Why?
________________________________________________________________________________________
九、句子翻译（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
88．有些狗就是不知道怎么玩乐。（hw t．．．）
____________________________________________________________________________
89．它们含糖太多，对我的牙齿有害。（be bad fr）
________________________________________________________________________________________
90．我们图书馆从上午八点开放到下午五点半。（frm．．．t．．．）
________________________________________________________________________________________
91．家人团聚并且互赠礼物。（each ther）
________________________________________________________________________________________
92．我们可以用我们的零花钱给他们买这些东西。（use．．．）
________________________________________________________________________________________
十、书面表达（本题满分10分）
93．因为有了朋友的陪伴，我们的生活更加丰富多彩。假如你是李辉，请从以下几个方面介绍一位你最好的朋友。
注意：
1．短文中应包含所要求的信息，可以适当发挥。
2．词数70词左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
3．短文中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
My best friend
My best friend is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Chinese paper-cutting
Meanings
Sme mean happiness and gd ____13____．
Clurs
Many are ____14____．
Paper-cutting in Shanzhu
Peple make black paper-cuttings there and wish fr ____15____．
The Classic f Muntains and Seas fr Children
Pub time: Nvember, 2020
Language: Chinese
Age: 7—10
Misty the Clud: A Very Strmy Day
Pub time: Octber, 2021
Language: English
Age: 3—5
This bk simplifies (简化) the ancient Chinese wrds in The Classic f Muntains and Seas int easy wrds fr children t understand． Filled with stries abut mythical creatures (神兽) and clrful pictures, the bk series can help children learn traditinal Chinese culture．
Buy nw! 159 yuan．
The picture bk explains the reasns fr lightning (闪电) and thunder (雷) by telling stries f Misty—a little clud with big feelings! It helps children learn natural science． After reading the bk, children wn’t be afraid f lightning any mre．
Buy nw! 94 yuan．
Detective Agency f the Black and White Bear
Pub time: August, 2020
Language: Chinese
Age: 6—10
The Stry f Sanma
Pub time: June, 2020
Language: Chinese
Age: 6—10
The main character in the bk series is a detective (侦探) bear． It is a fun bk series with interesting pictures． It can als train children t think lgically (有逻辑地)．
Buy nw! 253 yuan．
It tells the stry f the by Sanma． Because he lst his parents, Sanma lives a hard life． But he is kind and brave (勇敢的)． The stry was made int a film in 1949． It was the first film t cme ut after the Peple’s Republic f China was funded (成立)．
Buy nw! 19 yuan．
interest make gentleman read them
make knck feel be nt play
参考答案
一、听力部分（本题共20小题；每小题0．5分，满分10分）
1．A
2． C
3．B
4． A
5．C
6． B
7．A
8．B
9．C
10．C
第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题。
11． B 12． A
13． B 14． C 15． A
16． B 17． A 18． C 19． A 20． B
二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21． D
【解析】
【详解】句意：王府井大街是北京著名的商业街，大约有700年的历史。
考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指。第一空处泛指“一条商业街”，应用不定冠词a；have a histry f“有……的历史”。故选D。
22．A
【解析】
【详解】句意：2023年中国新年在周日，4月22号。
考查介词辨析。n在某一天；at在某时刻；in在某年某月某季节；t到。空后是具体某一天，用介词n。故选A。
23．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我很少和父母一起去购物，因为他们都忙于工作。
考查代词辨析。bth两者都；each每一个；all全都；ne一个。根据“I seldm g shpping with parents because．．．f them is”可知此处表示父母两个都忙，用each。故选B。
24．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们要买这房子吗？它很便宜。——我不喜欢它的风格。我希望我们能选一个现代的。
考查名词辨析。price价格；size尺寸；style风格；fashin时尚。根据“I dn’t like its．．．． I hpe we can chse a mdern ne．”可知，想选一个现代的，所以是不喜欢风格，故选C。
25． B
【解析】
【详解】句意：“双减”政策改变了学生的生活。他们不必做太多家庭作业，每天都有时间参加一些课后活动。
考查不定代词辨析。many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；a few几个，少许，修饰可数名词复数；a little少量的，修饰不可数名词。“hmewrk”是不可数名词，应用much修饰；“activities”是复数名词，应用a few修饰。故选B。
26．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：杨小姐英语说得很好。我们很高兴有像她这样的英语老师。
考查形容词作定语和代词辨析。gd好的，形容词；well好地，副词。she她，主格；her她，宾格。第一处作定语修饰English，用形容词gd；第二处作宾语，用宾格。故选C。
27．D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你的祖父母多久做一次身体检查？——每六个月。
考查特殊疑问词。Hw many多少；Hw much多少钱；Hw lng多久；Hw ften多久一次。根据“Every six mnths．”可知，问句是对做检查的频率进行提问。故选D。
28．A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，明星购物中心在那儿吗？——不，不在。但是你可以在我们的市图书馆附近找到它。
考查一般疑问句。根据“is Star Shpping Mall there?”可知，此句是含有be动词的一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，主语是单数名词。根据“N”可知为否定回答，排除BD；there be句型的一般疑问句结构为Is/Are there．．．，此句不是，排除C。所以此句的否定回答为N, it isn’t。故选A。
29． B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为什么我不能学好地理？——我不知道。你必须仔细地找出原因。
考查动词短语。think abut考虑；find ut找出，查明；lk at看；g fr攻击，争取得到。根据“Yu have t．．．the reasn carefully．”可知，此处指找出不能学好地理的原因。故选B。
30．D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你好，我要一张今天去北京的末班车票。——好的，玩得开心。
考查情景交际。Yu’re welcme不客气；That’s a gd idea那是个好主意；Never mind没关系；Have a gd time玩得开心。根据“I want a ticket fr the last train t Beijing tday．”可知，对方要出行，应祝对方玩得开心。故选D。
三、完形填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
31． A 32． A 33． C 34． D 35． B 36． B 37．D 38． B 39． C 40． A
【解析】
【导语】本文描述一个夏天的早晨，人们开始新的一天的日常生活，大卫因做梦而起床晚了。
【31题详解】
句意：6月21日，就像英国一年中的许多日子一样，经常阴雨多云。
ften经常；seldm很少；never从不；smetimes有时。根据“like s many days f the year in England”和常识可知，英国的天气经常阴雨多云。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：但今天是个炎热的夏日。
ht炎热的；cl凉爽的；lvely可爱的；healthy健康的。根据下文“The sun is shining．”可知，太阳照耀，所以今天天气炎热。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：不幸的是，今天不是假日。
birthday生日；festival节日；hliday假日；weekday周工作日。根据下文“It’s Mnday．”可知，周一不是假日。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：公共汽车和小汽车沿着环绕城镇的道路疾驰而过。
arund围绕；under在……下面；acrss穿过；alng沿着。根据“Buses and cars are rushing．．．the rad that circles the twn．”和选项可知，汽车沿着公路走。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意：或者，狗正在带主人散步。
friends朋友；masters主人；sisters姐妹；brthers兄弟。根据“Or”可知，此处与上文“sme peple are taking their dgs fr a walk．”反过来，狗带主人去散步。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意：狗看起来很开心，充满活力。
hpe希望；energy活力；lve爱；fd食物。根据“The dgs lk happy”可知，狗看起来很开心，它们应该充满活力。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：其他人在工作日开始前做一些锻炼。
stps停止；finishes完成；smiles微笑；begins开始。根据上文“It’s Mnday． And it’s 7:30．”可知，现在是早上，所以此处指工作日开始之前。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意：街道空无一人，一片漆黑。
red红色的；black黑色的；green绿色的；white白色的。根据上文“It’s a cld night in New Yrk．”可知，夜晚是漆黑的。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：他上下打量了一下街道，然后把手举到灯光下。
left向左；right向右；up向上；dwn向下。根据上文“The yellw light frm a streetlamp”和“t the light．”可知，黄色的灯光来自街灯，所以此处应是把手向上举到灯光下。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：这是一个他熟悉的声音。
knws熟悉；hears听见；lves爱；makes制作。根据下文“His mther is standing at the dr f his bedrm．”可知，听见的是妈妈的声音，应是熟悉的声音。故选A。
四、阅读理解（本题共16小题；每小题1．5分，满分24分）
41． B 42． B 43． D 44． D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了几本书的基本信息。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Classic f Muntains and Seas fr Children”以及“the bk series can help children learn traditinal Chinese culture．”可知可以从The Classic f Muntains and Seas fr Children这本书中了解中国传统文化。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The picture bk explains the reasns fr lightning (闪电) and thunder”可知这本书解释了为什么有闪电和雷。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Buy nw! 159 yuan．”“Buy nw! 94 yuan．”“Buy nw! 253 yuan．”“Buy nw! 19 yuan．”可知四本书需要159+94+253+19=525。故选D。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It can als train children t think lgically”可知Detective Agency f the Black and WhiteBear可以训练孩子们逻辑思维。故选D。
45． B 46． A 47． A 48． A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人的奇怪爱好。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Many peple have hbbies like urs． But sme peple have strange hbbies．”可知不像他们那样，一些人的爱好很奇怪，由此可推知作者认为自己的爱好不奇怪。故选B。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“His rm is getting full f rcks．”可知他收集的石头太多了，房间里满是石头，所以他妈妈让他停止收集石头。故选A。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Jim, a friend f mine, cllects rcks”、“My mm’s friend cllects salt and pepper shakers”以及“I lve cllecting bks with green cvers”可判断很多人喜欢收集东西。故选A。
【48题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了几个人的奇怪爱好，选项A“奇怪的爱好”作为标题最合适。故选A。
49． B 50． C 51． D 52． C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了人们上网时设置的很多密码存在安全隐患，并且提出了设置密码的一些建议。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Easy nes like ‘qwerty’ and ‘abc123’ are als amng the tp 10”可知abc123为前十个最受欢迎的密码之一。故选B。
【50题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“S hw can yu make yur passwrds safer? Researchers frm Blmberg Businessweek have sme tips fr yu”可知接下来介绍了一些建议，这些建议应该是让密码更安全。故选C。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Using numbers and/r symbls (符号) in yur passwrd can als be very helpful”可知作者建议在密码中使用数字和符号。故选D。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Chse a nine-letter passwrd that includes numbers and/r symbls．”可知选择一个包含数字和/或符号的九个字母的密码，这种密码比较复杂，需要很长时间才能破解，故It takes a hacker’s cmputer hundreds f years t break this“黑客的电脑需要数百年才能破解”放于3处。故选C。
53． C 54． B 55． B 56． C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了武夷岩茶的制作大师——张回春的事迹。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The tea trees grw n rck cracks (岩缝) in Wuyi Muntain in Fujian． That’s why it gt its name．”可知，茶树生长在福建武夷山的岩石裂缝上，这就是它得名的原因。故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu have t decide when the best time is t stp accrding t the clr”可知，你必须根据颜色来决定什么时候最好停下来。故选B。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章对步骤的介绍，尤其是“With three stages (阶段), it usually takes mre than 20 hurs! Each stage needs temperatures frm 125℃ t 155℃． Tea makers have t keep a clse eye n the prcess (过程)．”可知，制作武夷岩茶时必须非常细心。故选B。
【56题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了武夷岩茶的制作大师张回春的事迹，选项C“一位武夷岩茶大师”符合主题，故选C。
五、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
57．museums
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的班主任希望我们能经常参观博物馆，因为我们能学到很多东西。museum“博物馆”，可数名词；此处应用复数形式，泛指类别。故填museums。
58．ttal
【解析】
【详解】句意：今年，共有2296名代表参加了中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会。ttal“总数，总量”，为名词。a ttal f“总共”。故填ttal。
59．arund
【解析】
【详解】句意：周末骑自行车环游北京是个好办法。它健康、便宜、有趣。根据“in r t many places in an area”可知，此处指“在或到一个地区的许多地方”，即副词arund“到处，向各处”，travel arund“环游”。故填arund。
60．matches
【解析】
【详解】句意：店长认为这个围巾与我的毛衣搭配的很好。g well with表示“与……相配”，与match“搭配”意思一样。由句中“thinks”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语scarf是单数，谓语动词需用单三形式。match的单三形式是matches。故填matches。
61．age
【解析】
【详解】句意：大多数阿根廷人从小就踢足球，许多人梦想长大后成为一名伟大的球员。根据“many dream f becming a great player when they grw up．”可知他们从小踢足球，长大后想成为球员，a后加名词单数age“年龄”。故填age。
62． reading 63． gentlemen 64． interested 65． they 66．made
【解析】
【62题详解】
句意：对于家长和老师来说，为孩子选择合适的阅读材料很重要。根据“chse right．．． materials fr yung children”及备选词可知，此处是指选择阅读材料，修饰名词materials，应用动名词作定语，reading“阅读”符合语境。故填reading。
【63题详解】
句意：竹子是中国花卉中的四君子之一。根据“Bamb (竹子) is ne f the fur．．． amng Chinese flwers．”及备选词可知，竹子是君子的象征，空前有“ne f the fur”，此处应用名词复数，gentlemen“绅士”符合语境。故填gentlemen。
【64题详解】
句意：我们很高兴人们对中国传统音乐越来越感兴趣。根据“peple are becming mre．．． in Chinese traditinal music．”及备选词可知，be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
【65题详解】
句意：“它们真的对我们的健康有益吗？”Helen疑惑道。根据“Are．．． really gd fr ur health?”及备选词可知，此处缺少主语，人称代词主格they“它们”符合语境。故填they。
【66题详解】
句意：这双鞋是皮革做的。它们花了很多钱。根据“The shes are．．． f leather．”及备选词可知，be made f表示“由……制成”。故填made。
67． feels 68． plays 69． aren’t 70． is kncking 71．makes
【解析】
【67题详解】
句意：这条裙子太漂亮了。它摸起来光滑舒适。根据“smth and cmfrtable”可知是摸起来光滑舒适，feel“感觉”，句子用一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用单三。故填feels。
【68题详解】
句意：哦！尼克又和他的狗在花园里玩了。他没有作业要做吗？根据“with his dg”可知是和狗玩，play“玩”，根据“Desn’t．．．”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是Nick，谓语动词用单三。故填plays。
【69题详解】
句意：作为著名的足球运动员，梅西和罗纳尔多已经不年轻了，但他们仍然踢得很努力。根据“yung any mre, but they still play hard”可知句子缺少be动词，用一般现在时，主语是两个人，be动词用are，变否定句在are后加nt，are nt=aren’t。故填aren’t。
【70题详解】
句意：安静点。有人在敲门。你能听到吗？根据“at the dr”可知是敲门，knck“敲”，根据“Be quiet”可知是正在敲门，用现在进行时，主语是smene，be动词用is。故填is kncking。
【71题详解】
句意：不要每次都运动太多。跑步几个小时会使人疲劳。根据“Running fr a few hurs．．．peple tired”可知是让人疲劳，make“让”，句子用一般现在时，主语是动名词，谓语动词用单三。故填makes。
六、信息还原（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
72． F 73． D 74． G 75． A 76． B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些使做家务不无聊方法。
【72题详解】
根据“On the ther hand, husewrk is always tiring”可知此处介绍学生不喜欢做家务的原因，选项F“这可能是因为我们经常忙于家庭作业”符合语境。故选F。
【73题详解】
根据“Here’re sme ways fr yu t enjy it”可知虽然做家务很累人，但是还是要做，并介绍了一些方法，选项D“但我认为做家务是我们的工作”符合语境。故选D。
【74题详解】
根据“yu can d the dishes, sweep the flr r make the bed”可知这些事情都是我们要做的事情，选项G“成长的一部分是能够照顾好自己”符合语境。故选G。
【75题详解】
根据“All the family members d the husewrk tgether”可知家人要分享家务，选项A“这将使每个人的工作变得轻松”符合语境。故选A。
【76题详解】
根据“It feels great t see everyne enjy the meals yu ck．”可知此处介绍和家人一起做饭的好处，选项B“有时你会和家人一起享用美味的饭菜，每个人都面带微笑”符合语境。故选B。
七、短文填空（本题共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
77． (h)elps 78． (f)eel 79． (a)ls 80． (t)eeth 81． (m)st 82． (a)ctivity
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在冬天享受阳光的好处。
【77题详解】
句意：但是，在阳光下待上一段时间可以帮助你的身体保持健康，让你快乐。根据“yur bdy stay healthy”可知是晒太阳可以帮助你的身体保持健康，help“帮助”，此处和动词makes为并列动作，用动词三单。故填(h)elps。
【78题详解】
句意：这些化学物质可以帮助你睡得更好，减轻压力。根据“less stressed”可知是感觉没有那么大的压力，feel“感觉”，此处和动词sleep是并列的动作，故此处用动词原形。故填(f)eel。
79题详解】
句意：你的身体也需要阳光来产生维生素D。根据“needs sunlight t create．．．”可知是身体也需要维生素，als“也”。故填(a)ls。
【80题详解】
句意：维生素D对牙齿和骨骼有好处。根据“vitamin D is gd fr．．．and bnes”以及常识可知维生素D对牙齿有好处，此处用名词复数teeth“牙齿”。故填(t)eeth。
【81题详解】
句意：但你的大部分维生素D来自阳光。根据“f yur vitamin D cmes frm sunlight”可知大部分的维生素D来自阳光，mst“大部分”。故填(m)st。
【82题详解】
句意：阳光明媚的时候，找一个你喜欢的户外活动。根据“G cycling, play ftball, r g fr walks with yur family r friends．”可知这些都是户外活动，an后加名词单数activity“活动”。故填(a)ctivity。
八、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
83． It started in the 12th century．
84． The rulers f Venice．
85． Its ancient streets and buildings．
86． In beautiful bats．
87． Yes, I wuld lve t jin in this festival, because I can learn mre abut the histry and culture f Venice and have fun．
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了威尼斯狂欢节的历史和庆祝活动。
【83题详解】
根据“Carnevale di Venezia (威尼斯狂欢节) started in the 12th century．”可知，威尼斯狂欢节始于12世纪。故填It started in the 12th century．
【84题详解】
根据“In 1797 the rulers f Venice stpped the festival”可知，1797年威尼斯的统治者停止了这个节日。故填The rulers f Venice．
【85题详解】
根据“There are many waterways and canals (运河) in Venice． And its ancient streets and buildings run right beside them．”可知，威尼斯有许多水道和运河。古老的街道和建筑就在它们的旁边。故填Its ancient streets and buildings．
【86题详解】
根据“Peple dance and play games in beautiful bats．”可知，人们在美丽的船上跳舞和玩游戏。故填In beautiful bats．
【87题详解】
开放性作答，结合原文，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I wuld lve t jin in this festival, because I can learn mre abut the histry and culture f Venice and have fun．
九、句子翻译（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
88．Sme dgs just dn’t knw hw t have fun．
【解析】
【详解】sme dgs有些狗，just就是，dn’t knw不知道，hw t have fun怎么玩乐。故填Sme dgs just dn’t knw hw t have fun．
89．They have t much sugar and are bad fr my teeth．
【解析】
【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词用原形，be动词用are；有：have；太多糖：t much sugar；对我的牙齿有害：be bad fr my teeth。故填They have t much sugar and are bad fr my teeth．
90．Our library is pen frm 8 a．m． t 5: 30 p．m．．
【解析】
【详解】ur library“我们的图书馆”；be pen“开放”；frm．．．t．．．“从……到……”；8 a．m．“上午八点”；5: 30 p．m．“下午五点半”。结合语境可知，此句为一般现在时，主语“ur library”是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填Our library is pen frm 8 a．m． t 5: 30 p．m．．
91．Family get tgether and give gifts t each ther．
【解析】
【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是family，谓语动词用原形；团聚：get tgether；并且：and；互赠礼物：give gifts t each ther。故填Family get tgether and give gifts t each ther．
92． We can use ur pcket mney t buy them these things/buy these things fr them．
【解析】
【详解】we“我们”；can“可以”，后跟动词原形use；use sth t d sth“用某物做某事”；ur pcket mney“我们的零花钱”；buy sb sth/buy sth fr sb“给某人买某物”；them“他们”；these things“这些东西”。故填We can use ur pcket mney t buy them these things/buy these things fr them．
十、书面表达（本题满分10分）
93．例文
My best friend
My best friend is Kate． She is 13 years ld． She is tall and slim． She studies at Guangming Middle Schl． She is in Class l, Grade 7． She studies hard at schl and des well in all her subjects． She is willing t help thers． She likes reading bks and singing． She is in gd health． She exercises three r fur times a week and walks t schl every day． She has a healthy eating habit． She eats a lt f vegetables and fruit． She als drinks milk every day． She never eats junk fd because it is bad fr her health． She likes the Spring Festival best because she can get a lt f lucky mney． She is kind and friendly t peple arund her．
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求以My best friend为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍好朋友是谁；
第二步，结合提示方面介绍好朋友；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①des well in擅长
② a lt f许多
③be bad fr对……有害
[高分句型]
①She never eats junk fd because it is bad fr her health．（原因状语从句）
②She exercises three r fur times a week and walks t schl every day．（并列结构）