初中牛津译林版Reading测试题
展开目标导航jing
【答案】重点词汇
1.rder 2.suit 3.smthly 4.irn 5.in general 6.satisfy 7.need 8.virus 9.n lnger 12.mess 13.lay 14.stre 15.cin 16.bill 17.private 18.paper 19.spread 20.wheel
重点词组
in this mnth’s rbt magazine 2.a manager f a big cmpany 3.at wrk 4.as well
return hme frm wrk 6.lk as gd as new 7.a delicius dinner wuld be ready fr him
allw Mr Jiang t d whatever he liked 9.satisfy Mr Jiang’s needs 10.start t g wrng
catch a virus 12.make stupid mistakes 13.find his flat in a cmplete mess 14.fd was laid n the bed
his private papers were spread all ver the flr 16.mve t fast n its wheels 17.knck things ver
in a crrect way 19.with the rbt’s help 20.cause a lt f prblems
21.bring sme changes t yur life 22.return it t the factry
重点句型
He is always t busy t have any time t relax.
Lily is asking him what it wuld be like t live with a rbt.
I have t buy a rbt s that I can have mre free time.
His business suit was smthly irned.
His lunch bx was already prepared.
知识点睛jing
一.He is always t busy t have any time t relax.
【精讲】busy adj.忙碌的 business n.事业
be busy with sth 忙于某事 I was busy with my children.
be busy ding sth 忙于做某事 He is busy ding his hmewrk.
二.I have t buy a rbt s that I can have mre free time.
【精讲】s that的用法
①引导目的状语从句时,表示“以便;为了”,从句中常使用can /culd /may /might /will /wuld /shuld等情态动词或助动词
【例】They gt up early s that they culd catch the early bus.
The little by saved every cin s that he culd buy his mther a present n Mther's day.
【辨析】s ... that ... 与s that...
s ... that ... +结果状语从句,意为“以至于” s that...+目的状语从句,意为“以便为了”
【例】He is s busy that he desn’t have any free time t relax.
He has t buy a rbt s that he can have mre free time t relax.
【拓展】与enugh 与t... t...的转换
【随学随练】Tm is s yung that he can't g t schl.
= .= .
【答案】Tm is ld enugh that he can g t schl. Tm is t yung t g t schl.
三.After dinner, the rbt wuld tidy up.
【精讲】tidy v./adj. tidier-tidiest untidy不干净的不整洁的an untidy desk tidy up 收拾妥,整理好
Yu shuld keep yur rm tidy.
They tidied the huse just nw.
He began t tidy up his desk and finish ff the week’s wrk.
四.It seemed that in general the rbt satisfied Mr Jiang’s needs.
【精讲】seem v.似乎,好像
①seem +adj. She seems (t be )sad.
②seem+t d sth 感到好像... 觉得似乎... I seem t have a cld.
③It seems +that从句 It seems that it will be a strm sn.
五.The rbt caught a virus and n lnger wrked prperly.
【精讲】n lnger 不再
【辨析】n lnger与 n mre
①n lnger中的lnger是副词lng的比较级,lng有after a certain pint f time(在某一时刻以后)之意,着重表示时间的不再延续,意为"如今不再"。n lnger等于nt... any lnger。
②n mre中的mre是many / much的比较级,mre有again之意,着重表示数量或程度的减少,意为"再也没有更多(大)的数量(程度)"。n mre等于nt... any mre。
③n lnger修饰延续性动词,如teach, live, wrk等,表示动作不再延续;
n mre修饰非延续性动词,如cme, g , make (the same mistake)等,表示动作不再次发生。
六.The rbt made Mr Jiang’s life much easier.
【精讲】 much此处修饰比较级的程度
①只用于修饰比较级:much,still,even
②既可修饰比较级又可修饰原级:a little,a bit, rather等
③表示前者在某方面远远超过对方时,通常采用far,by far,a lt等
④在否定句、疑问句、或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词、副词的比较级,只能用any
...,his flat wuld as gd as new,and a delicius dinner wuld be ready fr him.
【精讲】①as gd as 表示“与...一样好”,可视为与gd的自然搭配;
若用作习语,则表示几乎,无异于 如:The matter is as gd as settled.这件事等于解决了。
②ready adj. 有准备的
常用结构be ready fr sth 为某事做好准备 be ready t d sth准备好做某事
get ready fr sth/t d sth为(做)某事做好准备 如:Everything is ready fr the party. I’m ready t g.
My rbt will remind yu t take them at the right time.
【精讲】 remind
①提醒 remind sb t d sth remind sb f/abut sth remind sb+that-clause remind sb
【例】Please remind me t call him back. In case I frget,please remind me f it.
②使...想起 remind sb f sth remind sb+that-clause
【例】The pht reminds me f my childhd.
The sight f the watch reminded me that I was late fr the meeting.
分层练习
【基础练习】
一.根据句意及汉语提示、首字母提示或英文释义写出单词
1. Bring yur ________ (文件) that can prve yur educatin and skills when yu cme here.
2. T get the wrk finished ________ (顺利地), we decided t invite an experienced wrker t jin ur team.
3. There is n air n the Mn. Peple wear space ________ (套装) and carry their wn air.
4. Mre and mre infrmatin can be ________ (储藏) in ur cmputers nw.
5. It’s wrng f us t believe r ________ (扩散) sme untrue news n the Internet.
6. If the rbt catches a v________ , it will cause a lt f prblems.
7. The rbt has made a m________ in the flat. Yu’d better have it cntrlled.
8. Hey! What are yu listening t? It’s a p________ cnversatin.
9. Yur answer will nt________ (t make sb pleased by ding r giving them what they want) ur manager, s yu shuld think abut it twice.
10. —Sme rbts are made t________ (t make clthes, etc. smth by using an irn) clthes. —Yes. It’s really cnvenient fr ur life.
【答案】1. papers 2. smthly 3. suits 4. stred 5. spread
6. virus7. mess8. private 9. satisfy 10. irn
二.单项选择
1. —Hw did yu put tgether the mdel plane s perfectly? —It’s easy. I just fllwed the ______ .
A. instructinsB. instrumentsC. interviewsD. inventins
2. In sme African cuntries, children are made ______ heavy wrk because their parents have died.
A. dingB. dneC. dD. t d
3. Peter can be really difficult t get alng with at times thugh he’s a nice persn ______ .
A. in turnB. in shrtC. in returnD. in general
4. —Alex, did yu find ur ld schl last week?
—Yes, but with much difficulty, fr it has ______ changed ver these years.
A. cmpletelyB. nearlyC. hardlyD. partly
5. He ______ early any lnger because the rbt wuld d all the things fr him.
A. didn’t need t get upB. didn’t need get upC. needn’t t get upD. didn’t need getting up
6. He is busy ______ at schl, but he never frgets ______ his mum a phne call every day.
A. wrking; givingB. wrk; giveC. wrking; t giveD. wrk; t give
7. When she came back, she fund that all things still ______ where she had ______ them.
A. lay; laidB. laid; liedC. lay; lainD. lying; lain
8. —I’m planning t climb Munt Huang this summer. Wuld yu like t cme alng?
—Ww! That wuld be exciting ______ challenging. I’m in!
as well asB. as gd asC. as lng asD. as far as
【答案】1~5 ADDAA 6~8 CAA
【能力拓展】
三.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. —Timmy, yur bedrm is dirty and________ (tidy) . —Srry, Mum. I’ll clean it right away.
2. Make sure all the lines are cnnected________ (prper) befre the cmputer is turned n.
3. Successful________ (manage) need a gd ability t cmmunicate with thers.
4. The new huse is far t expensive, thugh it is certainly very________ (cmfrt) t live in.
5. The lcal guide spke as________ (clear) as she culd t make the visitrs understand her.
6. —WeChat exactly makes ur life much________ (easy) tday than befre. —I agree! That is why S many peple prefer t use it.
【答案】1. untidy 2. prperly 3. managers 4. cmfrtable 5. clearly6. easier
四.用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空
1. Sme peple think that their needs f enjying life________ (satisfy) if a rbt is in service.
2. All the family members are busy________ (get) ready fr my father s frtieth birthday party.
3. At last they were s tired that their pr little legs culd carry them n farther, s they________ (lie) dwn under a tree and went t sleep.
4. Everything here has________ (g) wrng since Mr Green came t ur ffice.
5. My favurite clthing is an ld biker jacket. It________ (make) f thick black leather and it has a red lining.
6. —May I have the key t Rm 425, please? I want t have a rest in it.
—Of curse. We________ (tidy) it up already. Here yu are.
【答案】1. will be satisfied 2. getting3.lay 4. gne 5. is made6. have tidied
五.根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 当他回到家时, 他发现硬币被撒得满地都是。
When he gt hme, he fund that cins __________________ .
2. 互联网已经在很多方面满足了人们的文化生活需求。
The Internet __________________ f cultural life in many ways.
3. 病毒导致机器人再也不能正常工作了。
A virus has caused the rbt __________________ .
4. 看起来我们别无选择, 只能将机器人退还给商店。
__________________ we __________________ return the rbt t the shp.
5. 有时候我不知道应该如何应对这种不诚实的人。
Smetimes I dn’t knw __________________ this kind f dishnest man.
【答案】1. were spread all ver the flr
2. has satisfied peple’s needs
3. nt t wrk prperly any lnger
4. It seems that; have n chice but t
5. what t d with/hw t deal with/what I shuld d with/hw I shuld deal with
六.首字母填空
I am a plastic bttle. A week ag, I was n a supermarket shelf. I had a nrmal life, the s___1___ as all my brthers and sisters—ther bttles full f water. I felt really happy.
Then a tall wman picked me up and put me in her basket! The wman tk me hme and put me in the fridge. It was c___2___ , but I sn made friends with the cans and bttles in it. Hwever, nly a few hurs later, she tk me ut f the fridge and d___3___ the water inside me. Then she threw me int a litter bin. I have never felt s empty and a___4___ in my life.
Early the next mrning, a man tk me ut f the litter bin. He threw me and the ther rubbish int the b___5___ f a truck. There was an awful smell. Then I was pushed tgether with the r___6___ f the rubbish. Sn I was cmpletely flat. I culdn’t believe hw thin I became.
I slept fr a while. When I w___7___ up, I fund myself in a terrible place. Everything a___8___ me was ugly and had nasty smells. I felt afraid. I kept hping that I wuld be mved s___9___ else. Then huge trucks came and cvered us with a lt f sil.
I asked anther bttle what wuld happen t us. He said that we wuld never leave this crwded place, but wuld have t stay here fr t___10___ f years.
“Why can’t they reuse r recycle us?” I cried.
【答案】1. same2. cld 3. drank 4. alne 5. back
6. rest 7. wke8. arund 9. smewhere 10. thusands
重点
词汇
vt.订购
2.* n.套装
3. adv.平整地,顺利地
4.* vt.熨烫
5. 总的来说,大体上
6. vt.满足,使...满意
7. n.需要的事物,欲望
8.* n.病毒
9. 不再
10. adv.正确地,适当地
11. adj.完全的,彻底的
12. n.乱七八糟
13. vt.放,搁
14. vt.储藏,存储
15. n.硬币
16. n.账单
17. adj.私人的
18. n.文件,证明
19. vt.&vi.使...散开,扩散
20. n.轮子,车轮
重点
词组
1.在这本月刊机器人杂志上 2.一家大公司的总经理
3.在工作 4.也 5.下班回家
6.看起来像新的一样 7.一顿丰盛的晚餐为他准备好
8.允许江先生做任何他想做的 9.满足江先生的需求
10.开始出错 11.中病毒 12.犯愚蠢的错误
13.发现他的公寓乱七八糟 14.食物被撒在床上
15.他的私人信件被撒了一地 16.它的轮子转动的太快
17.撞到东西 18.正确的方式
19.在机器人的帮助下 20.造成很多麻烦
21.给你的生活带来一些改变 22.返厂
重点
句型
他总是太忙,以至于没有时间休息。
.
2.Millie正问他跟一个机器人生活在一起是什么样的。
.
3.我需要买一个机器人,以便我能有更多空闲时间。
.
4.他的西装被平整熨烫好了。 .
5.他的午餐盒已经准备好了。
.
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