2023年湖南省怀化市中考英语真题(含听力)
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这是一份2023年湖南省怀化市中考英语真题(含听力),文件包含精品解析湖南省怀化市中考英语真题含听力原卷版docx、精品解析湖南省怀化市中考英语真题含听力解析版docx、怀化中考英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共33页, 欢迎下载使用。
温馨提示:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。
2.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。
3.选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的,均不给分。
4.本试卷共81小题,满分120分;全部试卷共10页,其中试题卷8页,答题卡2页。100分钟完成。完成后,试题卷和答题卡分别交回。答题卡按要求密封装订成册。
第一部分 听力技能(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des the girl like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tigers.B. Elephants.C. Pandas.
2. What’s Rbert’s favrite sprt? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tennis.B. Basketball.C. Sccer.
3. What can Lily play? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The guitar.B. The pian.C. The vilin.
4. What time des Frank usually get t schl? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.
5. Where is the supermarket? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Next t the bank.B. In a schl.C. Near the hspital.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Whm did Lucy visit last week?
A. Her aunt.B. Her sister.C. Her uncle.
7. What did Lucy d in the cuntryside?
A. Climbed the muntain.
B. Fed the chickens.
C. Went fishing.
听材料,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where is Mike’s cusin frm?
A. Guangzhu.B. Hangzhu.C. Changsha.
9. When will they g t the mvies?
A. On Mnday.B. On Friday.C. On Sunday.
听材料,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What des Amy’s father lve?
A. Talk shws.B. Sprts shws.C. News.
11. Hw des Jack feel abut talk shws?
A. Bring.B. Interesting.C. Just s s.
12. What des Jack want t be ne day?
A. A star.B. A reprter.C. A player.
听材料,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is Peter ding?
A. Ding hmewrk.B. Playing games.C. Reading bks.
14. What is Peter gd at?
A. Writing.B. Dancing.C. Running.
15. Why des Linda want t be a dctr?
A. T make mney.B. T help peple.C. T have fun.
16. Where des Linda want t live?
A. In Beijing.B. In Shenzhen.C. In Shanghai.
听材料,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Hw ld is Li Hua?
A. 16.B. 15.C. 14.
18. When des Li Hua want t get a jb?
A. In summer vacatin.B. On schl days.C. On weekends.
19. Where des Li Hua’s mm wrk?
A. In a hspital.B. At a restaurant.C. In a schl.
20. Hw d many students get their pcket mney nw?
A. By asking parents fr it.
B. By getting gd grades.
C. By making it by themselves.
第二部分 知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。
21. The C919 is ______ large plane made by China.
A. aB. anC. the
22. My mther’s birthday is cming. I will buy a gift fr ______ .
A. sheB. hersC. her
23. The earthquake in Turkey(土耳其) happened ______ February 6, 2023.
A. nB. inC. at
24. Peple plant ______ trees n Tree-Planting Day every year.
A. hundredB. hundreds fC. hundreds
25. Xu Mengta is ne f the ________ players in China.
A. famusB. mre famusC. mst famus
26. —______ I jin the vlunteer prgram n weekends?
—Of curse yu can.
A. CanB. MustC. Shuld
27. Lk! Our Chinese teacher ______ a talk in the meeting rm.
A. gaveB. is givingC. gives
28. Many peple enjy ______ zngzi by themselves n the Dragn Bat Festival.
A. makingB. madeC. t make
29. The cake ______ by the hungry students quickly yesterday.
A. eatsB. is eatenC. was eaten
30. —Jenny, d yu knw ______ ?
—She is frm Canada.
A. where is the wman in red frm
B. where the wman in red is frm
C. what the wman in red likes
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was Friday afternn. After getting ff the schl bus, Susan ran int the ___31___ happily.
“Hw was schl, Susan?” asked her mm.
“ It was ___32___, mm. Labr Day(劳动节) is cming. I am excited that I will have n ___33___ next Mnday!”
Susan wke up early n Labr Day mrning. Mm tld her that they ___34___ t d smething meaningful. Susan culdn’t believe it. She thught Labr Day was a hliday.
“ Susan, yur ___35___ is ready. We have many things t d tday. Let’s be quick,” said Mm.
Susan didn’t like the idea, ___36___ she had t fllw her parents. After she had breakfast ___37___ , she began the wrk unhappily.
But things began t ___38___ while she was ding the husewrk. She fund it was s interesting when she brushed the dg. She als ___39___ t clean the huse. When she finished her wrk, she felt happy t see the huse much ___40___ than befre.
Hlidays are nt just fr fun r rest. We can feel happy by ding smething meaningful.
31 A. schlB. huseC. library
32. A. greatB. terribleC. bring
33. A. classesB. friendsC. gifts
34. A. hatedB. wantedC. refused
35. A. supperB. lunchC. breakfast
36. A. andB. butC. r
37. A. kindlyB. happilyC. quickly
38. A. changeB. stpC. clse
39. A. frgtB. helpedC. failed
40. A. dirtierB. smallerC. cleaner
第三部分 阅读技能(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读选择(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面的图表或短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are sme interesting after-schl services in ur schl. Cme and jin us!
41. When can students enjy music?
A. On Mnday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.
42. Linda is interested in science, s she can g t the ______.
A. music rmB. art rmC. lab
43. Wh can teach Tm abut AI rbt?
A. Miss Yang.B. Mr. Zhu.C. Miss Tang.
B
Antarctica (南极洲) is ne f the cldest places in the wrld. There is a penguin called Henry. The nly thing he des all day is t swim in the cld water. He desn’t like his life because it is bring fr him. He wants t g ut and see the wrld utside Antarctica. He tells it t his mther. Hwever, his mther desn’t allw him t g ut.
But Henry leaves Antarctica. At first, he is s happy because the water is still cld and everything utside f Antarctica is different and beautiful. But he desn’t knw his mther is fllwing him. As he swims far away, he finds that the water is warmer and warmer. And he feels exhausted, s he has t stp his trip. He is afraid and desn’t knw what t d.
At that time, he sees his mther, “I shuld listen t yu, Mm.” His mther says, “It’s OK. I am sure yu wn’t leave Antarctica any mre.”
At last, Henry swims back t Antarctica with his mther.
44. Where des Henry live?
A. In Africa.B. In Asia.C. In Antarctica.
45. What des Henry d all day?
A. He talks with his mm.
B. He swims in the cld water.
C. He sings in the water.
46. What des the underlined wrd “exhausted” mean?
A. 疲劳的B. 兴奋的C. 羞愧的
47. Where is this passage prbably frm?
A. A newspaper.B. A strybk.C. A reprt.
C
In China, there are 24 slar terms (节气) in a year. And there are six slar terms in winter. They are beginning f winter, light snw, heavy snw, winter slstice (冬至), lesser cld (小寒) and greater cld.
Beginning f winter usually falls n Nvember 7th r 8th. On this day, after a year f hard wrk, peple are happy t have a rest and spend time with the family. The nrthern China celebrates beginning f winter as the “Small Spring Festival”. Peple usually have dumplings and muttn sup n that day.
Light snw usually falls n Nvember 22nd r 23rd and heavy snw usually falls n December 7th r 8th. When winter slstice cmes, it brings the shrtest days f the year and the lngest nights. Many places arund the cuntry can expect the cldest weather.
Greater cld cmes after lesser cld. The field is cvered with snw. And all Chinese are ready t welcme the Spring Festival after it. Of curse, a new rund f slar terms will start.
48. Hw many slar terms are there in winter?
A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.
49. What d peple in the nrthern China usually have n beginning f winter?
A. Dumplings and muttn sup.
B. Ndles and fish.
C. Rice and chicken.
50. When des heavy snw usually fall?
A. On Nvember 22nd r 23rd.
B. On December 1st r 2nd.
C. On December 7th r 8th.
51. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Beginning f winter.
B. The slar terms in winter.
C. Greater cld.
D
ChatGPT is a smart AI chatbt(聊天机器人) tl. It is develped by US cmpany OpenAI. It is very ppular all ver the wrld. It is reprted that ver 89 percent f students have used ChatGPT t help with their hmewrk. Yu can ask it t write stries and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds f questins.
Sme schls in the US, Australia and France dn’t use ChatGPT. They are afraid that ChatGPT culd make it easier fr students t cheat (作弊) n hmewrk. Sme peple als wrry that ChatGPT culd be used t give wrng infrmatin.
Hwever, nt all schls say “n” t ChatGPT. Sme Canadian schls are making decisins n its use fr bth students and teachers. They will nt stp the use f ChatGPT. Bhaskar Vira, a teacher at the schl in Cambridge, said that nt using ChatGPT is nt clever. “We have t knw that peple will get used t an AI tl in ur learning, teaching and examinatins,” he tld a schl newspaper.
52. ChatGPT is a ______ AI chatbt tl.
A. strangeB. uselessC. smart
53. What can ChatGPT d?
A. Fly kites.B. Ck fd.C. Write stries.
54. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. ChatGPT was develped by Canada.
B. ChatGPT can help with hmewrk.
C. All schls in France use ChatGPT.
55. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. ChatGPTB. A Useless TlC. The Histry f AI
第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
The first frest library in Shanghai recently pened t the public. Readers can relax and read bks in the frest library. The frest library was built by Pudng New Area and Shanghai Library. It is knwn as Read & Jy Frest. The frest library is near Shanghai Library East. It cvers an area f 20,546 square meters.
Readers can relax themselves in the quiet and cmfrtable envirnment. There are many different kinds f trees in the library. The green spaces are cnnected by wden walkways.
The library is in the pen air. There are many things such as chairs and an infrmatin desk. Mst f the visitrs t the frest library are yung peple and parents with their children.
Having a library in the frest is such a wnderful idea. Peple enjy themselves reading in the frest. “I lve the fresh air and trees here,” said Wang Ta, a reader f the library, “The library makes it pssible t enjy reading in the natural envirnment. I feel very relaxed here. I will cme back fr sure.”
56. What can readers d in the frest library?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
57. Where is the frest library?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
58. Are there many different kinds f trees in the library?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
59. Wh are mst f the visitrs t the frest library?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
60. What des Wang Ta lve there?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写作技能(共四节,满分40分)
第一节 综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many peple ften leave their hmetwns t wrk in the cities. Zhang Bin ___61___ 46-year-ld man frm Huaihua, is ne such persn. He ___62___ (wrk) in a she factry in Wenzhu. He ___63___ (real) misses his hmetwn.
Mre and mre hmetwns are develping ___64___ (fast) than befre. Large hspitals and new schls are built. There are many new rads and ___65___ (bridge). This has made traveling between villages ___66___ cities much easier. Thanks t the new rads arund his village, Zhang Bin will nw be able ___67___ (pen) an nline shp that sells delicius fd frm his hmetwn.
Zhang Bin thinks the changes ___68___ (be) great in his hmetwn. He is very happy abut the new schl in his village. ___69___, he believes that ne thing will never change — the lvely ld tree. The hmetwn is the place that hlds ___70___ (he) best memries.
第二节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面的对话,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hw was yur last vacatin?
B: It was great.
A: ___71___
B: I went t Zib in Shandng.
A: ___72___
B: Because Zib barbecue(烧烤) was delicius.
A: Really? ___73___
B: Yes, there were. I met sme interesting peple. Hw abut yur vacatin?
A: ___74___ I just stayed at hme, and I had nthing t d.
B: Hmm... Maybe yu can g t Zib and have a try.
A: ___75___
A. Why did yu g there?
B. It was interesting.
C Where did yu g?
D. Sunds terrible.
E. Were there many peple in Zib?
F. Gd idea.
G. It was bring.
第三节 英汉互译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
D yu knw Wang Jiyue? She is an eleven-year-ld student frm Qingda. Her family is very pr and her parents are blind. 1.每天早上,她起床很早。She makes fd fr her family, and after breakfast she sends them t wrk. 2.Then she walks t her schl. Jiyue has s many things t d in the mrning, but she is never late fr schl.
Jiyue is a very gd student at schl. 3.并且她经常帮助她的同学。She usually finishes her hmewrk fast at schl. 4.S she can lk after her parents. After schl, she takes her parents hme and makes dinner fr them. At night, she washes clthes and cleans their hme. Wang Jiyue is such a great child. 5.We shuld learn frm her.
76. ________________________________________
77. ________________________________________
78. ________________________________________
79. ________________________________________
80. ________________________________________
第四节 作文(满分15分)
81. 健康对每个人都很重要,我们应该学会如何保持健康。请以“Hw t keep healthy?”为题,写一篇英语短文,向学校校刊投稿。
要求:
1.文章必须包含以下表格中的至少4个要点信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的地名,校名和人名等信息;
3.词数80左右;文章开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
Hw t keep healthy?
Nwadays, peple pay much mre attentin t health. It is necessary fr everyne t learn sme ways t keep healthy.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Activities
Places
Teachers
Time(16:30—17:30)
Music
Music Rm
Mr. Zhu
Mnday
AI Rbt
Art Rm
Miss Yang
Tuesday
Sprts
Playgrund
Mr Xu
Wednesday
Science
Lab
Mrs Liu
Thursday
Art
Schl Hall
Miss Tang
Friday
shuld (√)
shuldn’t (x)
d sprts every day
refuse t exercise
keep a balanced diet
have junk fd
eat fruit and vegetables
stay up t late
have enugh sleep
play cmputer games a lt
keep happy
sit fr a lng time
...
...
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