内蒙古包头市青山区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷+

这是一份内蒙古包头市青山区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷+，共25页。试卷主要包含了China Nw等内容，欢迎下载使用。

7．（10分）When the Spring Festival falls，red flwers blm（盛开） n the windws f my hme.Of curse（1） flwers.But in the cld winter，these wnderful flwers bring （2） t us.They are made f paper by my （3） ，wh is nw aged 70.With a few cuts，she turns a piece f paper （4） a beautiful wrk f art.
When my grandma was yung，she was cnsidered s cmmn and small in the （5） .But n a cld winter night，she （6） sme beautiful red paper art n her new neighbr's windws.She was s （7） in it and wanted t learn frm her neighbr.While she was learning，lts f paper was wasted，and her fingers were cut many times.But she （8） practicing.It tk my grandma abut 10 years t d that （9） she culd make paper art skillfully.The red paper flwers，blming like （10） fire，light up her wrld.Nw，everyne in the village lves and respects my grandma.
My grandma's stry has shwn me what it takes t make ne's dream cme true.
第三部分阅读理解。阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
8．（6分）Buy Yur Travel Guide Explre（探索）China Nw
It's back again and better than ever!We're excited t tell yu that the furth editin （版本）f ur Explre China travel guide can be bught nw.
China is a large and beautiful cuntry.But little infrmatin is given t the travelers in English.The latest editin f Explre China will help change that.It gives much infrmatin n histrical facts in China，as well as natural beauties，fd，htels and s n.It is als a guide n hw t learn mre abut China thrugh the eyes f ther travelers.
The beautiful 185﹣page bk has infrmatin abut：
•The mst ppular and httest turist places.
•Where t stay，eat and drink，with must﹣try dishes and lcal fd.
•Traffic infrmatin，airprts，railway and rad cnnectins.
•A shpping guide with tips and lcal prducts wrth lking ut fr.
•Fun day trips and places t visit in big cities.
•Must﹣have Apps，and hw t set up a phne and digital payment system（数字支付系统）.
Explre China is divided int five parts including Travel Tips，Suthern Beauty，East f the Sun
Buy Yur Bk Nw!
Yu can buy the new Explre China right nw fr the sale price f RMB 198（ nrmal price：RMB 228）
（1）Hw many editins are there f Explre China nw？
A.3
B.4
C.5
D.6
（2）Yu can if yu buy the new Explre China right nw.
A.save mney
B.have fun
C.get a gift
D.meet the writer
（3）This passage is mst prbably .
A.a ntice
B.a travel plan
C.a bk review
D.an advertisement
9．（8分）This mrning，I went camping alng a rad in Green Natural Park with my friends.We were happy because it was a sunny day.We were lking frward t a happy tw﹣day hliday.On the way，we kept singing and laughing.
Hwever，in the afternn，when we finished ur picnic at ne 'clck，it began t rain.Unluckily，nne f us brught an umbrella.We ran abut
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining.There were hurs t g befre we reached the campsite.It was the wrst that ur small cmpass shwed that we went the wrng way.We lst ur way!
It was raining heavily.We had t decide what t d.Chris said we culd put up a tent t hide in，s Mary and Tm helped t put up the tent.Chris and I tried t make a fire t keep us warm，but we culdn't light the fire as everything was wet.We culd d nthing but talk and wait inside the tent.At abut five 'clck
This camping trip may nt be very successful，but we knw each ther better，and we learn that team spirit is very imprtant in grup activities.
（1）Why did the writer g t Green Natural Park with his friends？
A.T have a picnic.
B.T enjy cycling.
C.T enjy a tw﹣day hliday.
D.T have a fd festival.
（2）Which was the wrst t them accrding t the third paragraph？
A.They didn't bring an umbrella.
B.They lst their way.
C.They culdn't find a place t hide.
D.They didn't get t their campsite.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "cmpass" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？
A.指南针
B.向导
C.帐篷
D.旅伴
（4）What did the writer and his friends learn frm the trip？
A.It's nt safe t enjy hlidays utside.
B.They shuld g camping with their parents.
C.The weather is very imprtant fr a happy hliday.
D.Team spirit plays an imprtant part in grup activities.
10．（8分）Wuld yu like t live in a city where buildings turn the lights ff fr yu，and self﹣driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves？Althugh it might sund a little far frm yu，wrried living in a"smart"city like this culd happen sner than yu think.
Great changes have taken place in twns that we have lived in fr centuries，while cmpletely new cities are being built.One such place is the city f Sngd.Every hme there will have a "telepresence system（远程遥控系统）"﹣allwing users t cntrl（控制），take part in vide meetings，and receive educatin，escalatrs（自动扶梯） will nly mve when smene is n them（连接）t the system.
The great mind behind Sngd is frm the cmpany Cisc，In fact，technlgy cmpanies arund the wrld such as IBM
Abut 75% f the wrld's ppulatin will live in cities by 2050，s cities will need t be mre mdern t deal with the cming prblems." Making cities smarter is ne way ut，and I think this will in turn make cities greener，head f a research cmpany.
（1）What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut？
A.City f the future.
B.A meeting in Sngd.
C.A plan t build a huse.
D.A reprt n public health.
（2）Which statement wuld the writer mst prbably agree with？
A.Living in a "smart"city is nt a green way.
B.Living in a "smart"city will be far frm peple.
C.Living in a "smart"city will sn becme true.
D.Living in a "smart"city is cmpletely impssible.
（3）What is the benefit （益处） f making cities smarter？
A.Making cities smarter drives peple ut f cities.
B.Making cities smarter develps many cmpanies.
C.Making cities smarter can cntrl the wrld's ppulatin.
D.Making cities smarter may slve the cities' cming prblems.
（4）Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr the passage？
A.Future Huses
B.Smart Cities
C.Gvernment Services
D.Famus Cmpanies
11．（8分）During the winter mnths，it is cmfrtable t stay inside in the warmth and read a bk r watch TV.Hwever，winter is ne f the best times f year t g fr a walk utdrs and experience the jys f nature（适应）the clder weather and fresh air can be gd fr yu.Liz Nelstrp at the Natinal Trust tells us，" Cming utside in the winter mnths is just as exciting as it is during the ther seasns
Several studies have shwn that spending time in nature can be gd fr peple's health and happiness.One study frm 2019 shwed that spending at least tw hurs a week in nature culd have a psitive effect.Being utdrs means being active and this is gd fr yur health.Walking in fresh air and spending time in nature can be relaxing and makes peple feel calmer and less wrried.It is als a time t put away cmputers and phnes and frget abut hmewrk.It's a great way t spend time with family and friends.
"Winter is the perfect time fr explring，"Nelstrp says."The trails（山径） are usually quieter and the lack f leaves n the trees can mean sme views are even mre unfrgettable than usual."Walking in clder weather is ften refreshing and makes yu feel gd.There is a saying，just bad clthes"，which means that as lng as yu have suitable clthes，if it is terribly cld，raining hard r there are strng winds
There are lts f great places t g walking wherever yu are.There are castal paths，wds，trails in the cuntryside
（1）What des the underlined wrd "psitive"in Paragraph 2 prbably mean？
A.Creative and new.
B.Gd and useful.
C.Brave and strange.
D.Unbelievable and strange.
（2）What is the advantage f winter walking？
A.It's the perfect time fr explring.
B.It's terribly cld and raining hard.
C.It's gd fr peple's health and happiness.
D.It's cmfrtable and yu can read a bk.
（3）What is the main idea f the text？
A.Intrduce clder weather.
B.Intrduce winter walking.
C.Find ut gd places t explre.
D.Cmpare winter walking and summer walking.
（4）Where is the text prbably frm？
A.A newspaper.
B.A ntice.
C.A nvel.
D.An advertisement.
第四部分情景交际。第一节 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
12．（5分）A：It is such a lvely day.I lve sunshine.
B： （1）
A：I hpe it stays like this.
B： （2）
A：Is the weather usually like this here？
B：A bit htter than tday.
A： （3）
B：It's pretty cld and it ften snws in winter. （4）
A：A lt like the weather here，nt t ht r cld.
B：I heard it rains a lt. （5）
A：Yes.It rains but nt any mre than ther place.
第二节 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
13．（10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A：Hell.May I speak t Kate，please？
B：Hell.This is Kate speaking. （1） ？
A：Hi，Kate.This is Jhn.I am calling t ask if yu are free tmrrw evening.
B：Let me see. （2） .Why？
A：Well，I want t g t the mvies with yu.
B：Oh，that sunds like fun.I lve mvies. （3） ？
A：The Crds：A New Age.
B：Ww! （4） .When and where shall we meet？
A：Er，what abut 5：30 pm at ur schl gate？
B：OK. （5） .It's just 10 minutes"walk t the mvie theater.
A：Yeah.See yu tmrrw.
B：See yu !
第五部分词语运用。第一节 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。
14．（1分）Smetimes，flwers rest undergrund thrugh the cld winter .（mnth）
15．（1分）Thrugh the effrts f all villagers，the water in the river is than ever.（clean）
16．（1分）I t wrk yesterday because it was such a beautiful day.（walk）
17．（1分）Jamie is s talented and she is dancing n the stage.（beautiful）
18．（1分）Tday is Father's Day.My dad is a special dinner fr his father.（ck）
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
19．（10分）My sn was abut eleven years ld when he tld me there was a new child in his class.The by was frm England and he was very shy in his class.As a persn frm anther cuntry，he wasn't able t speak （1） （China）.My sn was （2） （interest） in the new by.At the same time，he was wrried abut the by（3） the by was lnely.He didn't talk abut the by with me again，and I just thught that the teacher （4） （give） him a hand.
Abut three （5） （week） later，I went int my sn's rm and saw he was lking up his dictinary.He was （6） （careful） translating his Chinese int English s that he culd talk with the by，and then he wuld translate the by's wrds frm English int Chinese.It was nt easy，but he was trying t d it!
He fund （7） gd way t get clse t that child because he didn't want him t be （8） （lne）.When I asked （9） he was ding，he said，"I am writing a nte t my friend."
That was my （10） （ne） time that I fund ut hw kind my sn was.
第六部分书面表达。
20．（10分）今年1月6日，你校组织去科技博物馆参观，请根据导图写一篇英语日记
注意：
（1）词数70左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。
January 6th
Tday I had a schl trip.______________
参考答案与试题解析
第二部分完形填空语言知识运用。阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
7．（10分）When the Spring Festival falls，red flwers blm（盛开） n the windws f my hme.Of curse（1） B flwers.But in the cld winter，these wnderful flwers bring （2） A t us.They are made f paper by my （3） C ，wh is nw aged 70.With a few cuts，she turns a piece f paper （4） A a beautiful wrk f art.
When my grandma was yung，she was cnsidered s cmmn and small in the （5） B .But n a cld winter night，she （6） A sme beautiful red paper art n her new neighbr's windws.She was s （7） C in it and wanted t learn frm her neighbr.While she was learning，lts f paper was wasted，and her fingers were cut many times.But she （8） B practicing.It tk my grandma abut 10 years t d that （9） A she culd make paper art skillfully.The red paper flwers，blming like （10） C fire，light up her wrld.Nw，everyne in the village lves and respects my grandma.
My grandma's stry has shwn me what it takes t make ne's dream cme true.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了春节期间，家里窗户上开满了红花，这些花是奶奶用纸做成的，奶奶年轻时也曾学习纸艺，经过多年的练习，最终实现了自己的梦想。她的故事告诉我，实现梦想需要付出艰辛的努力。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：当然这些不是真花；B真的。根据They made paper（它们是由纸做的）可知这些不是真花。
（2）考查名词。句意：但在寒冷的冬天。A温暖；C风。故选A。
（3）考查名词。句意：它们是由我70岁的奶奶用纸做成的；B阿姨。根据When grandma yung（当我奶奶年轻时）可知此处指"奶奶"。
（4）考查介词。句意：剪几刀。A进入；C超过，固定短语。
（5）考查名词。句意：当我奶奶年轻时。A城市；C城镇，everyne the lves respects grandma.（现在。）可知此处指"村庄"。
（6）考查动词。句意：但在一个寒冷的晚上。A看见；C听见。故选A。
（7）考查形容词。句意：她对它很感兴趣。A兴奋的；C感兴趣的，固定短语。
（8）考查动词词组。句意：但她继续练习；B继续。根据句意可知此处表示"继续"。
（9）考查连词。句意：在我奶奶能娴熟地制作艺术品之前。A在前；C当时。故选A。
（10）考查现在分词。句意：这些红纸花，照亮了她的世界，A过去式；C现在分词或动名词，修饰名词fire。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
第三部分阅读理解。阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
8．（6分）Buy Yur Travel Guide Explre（探索）China Nw
It's back again and better than ever!We're excited t tell yu that the furth editin （版本）f ur Explre China travel guide can be bught nw.
China is a large and beautiful cuntry.But little infrmatin is given t the travelers in English.The latest editin f Explre China will help change that.It gives much infrmatin n histrical facts in China，as well as natural beauties，fd，htels and s n.It is als a guide n hw t learn mre abut China thrugh the eyes f ther travelers.
The beautiful 185﹣page bk has infrmatin abut：
•The mst ppular and httest turist places.
•Where t stay，eat and drink，with must﹣try dishes and lcal fd.
•Traffic infrmatin，airprts，railway and rad cnnectins.
•A shpping guide with tips and lcal prducts wrth lking ut fr.
•Fun day trips and places t visit in big cities.
•Must﹣have Apps，and hw t set up a phne and digital payment system（数字支付系统）.
Explre China is divided int five parts including Travel Tips，Suthern Beauty，East f the Sun
Buy Yur Bk Nw!
Yu can buy the new Explre China right nw fr the sale price f RMB 198（ nrmal price：RMB 228）
（1）Hw many editins are there f Explre China nw？ B
A.3
B.4
C.5
D.6
（2）Yu can A if yu buy the new Explre China right nw.
A.save mney
B.have fun
C.get a gift
D.meet the writer
（3）This passage is mst prbably D .
A.a ntice
B.a travel plan
C.a bk review
D.an advertisement
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了最新一期的《探索中国》旅行指南，该指南提供了丰富的历史、自然美景、美食、活动和酒店等信息，以及其他旅行者的观点。书中包含了中国最受欢迎的旅游景点、住宿、饮食、交通信息、购物指南、城市旅行等内容。《探索中国》分为五个部分，包括旅行贴士、南部之美、太阳东部、北方之白和山地西南。读者可以以198元的特价购买这本书。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"We're excited t tell yu that the furth editin f ur Explre China travel guide can be bught nw."（我们很高兴地告诉你，我们的《探索中国》旅游指南第四版现在可以买到了。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据最后一段"Yu can buy the new Explre China right nw fr the sale price f RMB198 （nrmal price：RMB228）."（您现在可以以人民币198元（正常价格为人民币228元）的价格购买新的探索中国。）可知现在购买新版《探索中国》价格有优惠。故选A。
（5）推理判断题。本文介绍了新版探索中国的内容，结合"Buy Yur Cpy Nw。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
9．（8分）This mrning，I went camping alng a rad in Green Natural Park with my friends.We were happy because it was a sunny day.We were lking frward t a happy tw﹣day hliday.On the way，we kept singing and laughing.
Hwever，in the afternn，when we finished ur picnic at ne 'clck，it began t rain.Unluckily，nne f us brught an umbrella.We ran abut
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining.There were hurs t g befre we reached the campsite.It was the wrst that ur small cmpass shwed that we went the wrng way.We lst ur way!
It was raining heavily.We had t decide what t d.Chris said we culd put up a tent t hide in，s Mary and Tm helped t put up the tent.Chris and I tried t make a fire t keep us warm，but we culdn't light the fire as everything was wet.We culd d nthing but talk and wait inside the tent.At abut five 'clck
This camping trip may nt be very successful，but we knw each ther better，and we learn that team spirit is very imprtant in grup activities.
（1）Why did the writer g t Green Natural Park with his friends？ C
A.T have a picnic.
B.T enjy cycling.
C.T enjy a tw﹣day hliday.
D.T have a fd festival.
（2）Which was the wrst t them accrding t the third paragraph？ B
A.They didn't bring an umbrella.
B.They lst their way.
C.They culdn't find a place t hide.
D.They didn't get t their campsite.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "cmpass" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？ A
A.指南针
B.向导
C.帐篷
D.旅伴
（4）What did the writer and his friends learn frm the trip？ D
A.It's nt safe t enjy hlidays utside.
B.They shuld g camping with their parents.
C.The weather is very imprtant fr a happy hliday.
D.Team spirit plays an imprtant part in grup activities.
【分析】今天早上，我和朋友们在绿色自然公园的一条路边露营，因为是个晴朗的日子，我们都很开心。然而，下午我们野餐结束后，天突然变得阴暗多风，很快就下起了雨。我们没有带伞，四处奔跑却找不到遮蔽的地方。二十分钟过去了，还在下雨，我们迷路了。雨下得很大，我们只能在帐篷里等待。大约五点雨停了，我们决定放弃露营，因为大家都很累。这次露营可能不太成功，但我们更了解彼此，也明白团队精神在团体活动中是非常重要的。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段We lking t a tw﹣day 。）可知作者和朋友去绿色自然公园度过一个两天假期。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段It the that small cmpass shwed that went wrng lst way。我们迷路了。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段It the that small cmpass shwed that went wrng lst way。我们迷路了。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段This trip nt very ，but knw ther ，and learn team is imprtant grup ，但我们更了解彼此。）可知作者和他的朋友学到团队精神在团体活动中是非常重要的。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
10．（8分）Wuld yu like t live in a city where buildings turn the lights ff fr yu，and self﹣driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves？Althugh it might sund a little far frm yu，wrried living in a"smart"city like this culd happen sner than yu think.
Great changes have taken place in twns that we have lived in fr centuries，while cmpletely new cities are being built.One such place is the city f Sngd.Every hme there will have a "telepresence system（远程遥控系统）"﹣allwing users t cntrl（控制），take part in vide meetings，and receive educatin，escalatrs（自动扶梯） will nly mve when smene is n them（连接）t the system.
The great mind behind Sngd is frm the cmpany Cisc，In fact，technlgy cmpanies arund the wrld such as IBM
Abut 75% f the wrld's ppulatin will live in cities by 2050，s cities will need t be mre mdern t deal with the cming prblems." Making cities smarter is ne way ut，and I think this will in turn make cities greener，head f a research cmpany.
（1）What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut？ A
A.City f the future.
B.A meeting in Sngd.
C.A plan t build a huse.
D.A reprt n public health.
（2）Which statement wuld the writer mst prbably agree with？ C
A.Living in a "smart"city is nt a green way.
B.Living in a "smart"city will be far frm peple.
C.Living in a "smart"city will sn becme true.
D.Living in a "smart"city is cmpletely impssible.
（3）What is the benefit （益处） f making cities smarter？ D
A.Making cities smarter drives peple ut f cities.
B.Making cities smarter develps many cmpanies.
C.Making cities smarter can cntrl the wrld's ppulatin.
D.Making cities smarter may slve the cities' cming prblems.
（4）Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr the passage？ B
A.Future Huses
B.Smart Cities
C.Gvernment Services
D.Famus Cmpanies
【分析】本文主要介绍了智能城市的未来状况。
【解答】（1）段落大意题。根据第2段Great changes have taken place in twns that we have lived in fr centuries，take part in vide meetings，healthcare and gvernment services.Arund the city，and ffices and schls will all be cnnected t the system.（我们居住了几个世纪的城镇发生了巨大的变化。松岛市就是这样一个地方，参加视频会议、医疗保健和政府服务，自动扶梯只有在有人乘坐时才会移动。）可知本段主要介绍了一个城市的未来。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Althugh it might sund a little far frm yu，但生活在这样一个"智能"城市的担忧可能会比你想象的更快发生。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段Abut 75% f the wrld's ppulatin will live in cities by 2050，and I think this will in turn make cities greener，head f a research cmpany.（到2050年，因此城市需要更加现代化。"让城市更智能是一条出路，"一家研究公司的负责人丹•希尔（Dan Hill）说。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第1段"Althugh it might sund a little far frm yu，但生活在这样一个"智能"城市可能会比你想象的更快，故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
11．（8分）During the winter mnths，it is cmfrtable t stay inside in the warmth and read a bk r watch TV.Hwever，winter is ne f the best times f year t g fr a walk utdrs and experience the jys f nature（适应）the clder weather and fresh air can be gd fr yu.Liz Nelstrp at the Natinal Trust tells us，" Cming utside in the winter mnths is just as exciting as it is during the ther seasns
Several studies have shwn that spending time in nature can be gd fr peple's health and happiness.One study frm 2019 shwed that spending at least tw hurs a week in nature culd have a psitive effect.Being utdrs means being active and this is gd fr yur health.Walking in fresh air and spending time in nature can be relaxing and makes peple feel calmer and less wrried.It is als a time t put away cmputers and phnes and frget abut hmewrk.It's a great way t spend time with family and friends.
"Winter is the perfect time fr explring，"Nelstrp says."The trails（山径） are usually quieter and the lack f leaves n the trees can mean sme views are even mre unfrgettable than usual."Walking in clder weather is ften refreshing and makes yu feel gd.There is a saying，just bad clthes"，which means that as lng as yu have suitable clthes，if it is terribly cld，raining hard r there are strng winds
There are lts f great places t g walking wherever yu are.There are castal paths，wds，trails in the cuntryside
（1）What des the underlined wrd "psitive"in Paragraph 2 prbably mean？ A
A.Creative and new.
B.Gd and useful.
C.Brave and strange.
D.Unbelievable and strange.
（2）What is the advantage f winter walking？ C
A.It's the perfect time fr explring.
B.It's terribly cld and raining hard.
C.It's gd fr peple's health and happiness.
D.It's cmfrtable and yu can read a bk.
（3）What is the main idea f the text？ B
A.Intrduce clder weather.
B.Intrduce winter walking.
C.Find ut gd places t explre.
D.Cmpare winter walking and summer walking.
（4）Where is the text prbably frm？ A
A.A newspaper.
B.A ntice.
C.A nvel.
D.An advertisement.
【分析】短文讲了冬季是一个很好的户外散步的时机，能够让人体验大自然的乐趣，这对身心健康都有好处。研究表明，花时间在大自然中有助于健康和幸福感。冬季散步通常能让人感到清新和愉悦，是一个很好的放松方式。此外，冬季散步也是一个与家人和朋友共度时光的好机会。无论身处何地，都有很多适合散步的地方，包括海岸线、树林、乡间小道以及城市中的公园和绿地。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第二段Being utdrs means being active and this is gd fr yur health.（呆在户外意味着活跃。）可知结合选项，每周至少在大自然中呆两个小时可能会产生积极影响。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Walking fresh and time nature be and peple calmer less ，让人们感到平静和不那么担心。故选C。
（3）主旨大意题。根据第一段Hwever，Embracing （适应）the clder weather and fresh air can be gd fr yu.（然而、体验大自然乐趣的最佳季节之一。）可知文章说的是冬季散步。
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段Hwever，Embracing （适应）the clder weather and fresh air can be gd fr yu.（然而、体验大自然乐趣的最佳季节之一。）可知可以在报纸上看到。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
第四部分情景交际。第一节 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
12．（5分）A：It is such a lvely day.I lve sunshine.
B： （1） F
A：I hpe it stays like this.
B： （2） A
A：Is the weather usually like this here？
B：A bit htter than tday.
A： （3） B
B：It's pretty cld and it ften snws in winter. （4） C
A：A lt like the weather here，nt t ht r cld.
B：I heard it rains a lt. （5） G
A：Yes.It rains but nt any mre than ther place.
【分析】本文是关于天气方面的对话。
【解答】（1）根据上一句It is a lvely lve 。我喜欢阳光，此处谈论天气，今天天气晴朗。故选F。
（2）根据上一句I hpe stays this.（我希望天气能一直这样，对方也希望如此。"符合题意。
（3）根据下一句It's pretty and ften in ，冬天经常下雪，此处问的是冬天的天气怎么样？。"符合题意。
（4）根据下一句A lt the here t r ，不太热也不太冷，此处谈论天气，选项C"你的家乡怎么样。故选C。
（5）根据上一句I heard rains a 。）以及下一句Yes.It but any than place.（是的，但并不比其他地方多，此处是问是真的吗 ？"符合题意。
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力．做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围，再结合备选项来确定最终答案。
第二节 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
13．（10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A：Hell.May I speak t Kate，please？
B：Hell.This is Kate speaking. （1） Wh's that ？
A：Hi，Kate.This is Jhn.I am calling t ask if yu are free tmrrw evening.
B：Let me see. （2） I'm free .Why？
A：Well，I want t g t the mvies with yu.
B：Oh，that sunds like fun.I lve mvies. （3） What is the name f the mvie ？
A：The Crds：A New Age.
B：Ww! （4） That's great .When and where shall we meet？
A：Er，what abut 5：30 pm at ur schl gate？
B：OK. （5） Let's meet at 5：30 pm at ur schl gate .It's just 10 minutes"walk t the mvie theater.
A：Yeah.See yu tmrrw.
B：See yu !
【分析】A：你好!我可以请凯特接电话吗？
B：你好！我是凯特。你是哪位？
A：嗨，凯特!我是约翰。我打电话来是想问你明晚是否有空。
B：让我看看。我有空。怎么啦？
A：嗯，我想和你一起去看电影。
B：哦，听起来很有趣。我喜欢电影。这部电影叫什么名字？
A：《疯狂原始人》。
B：哇！太好了。我们什么时候在哪里见面？
A：呃，下午5：30在我们学校门口怎么样？
B：好吧。咱们下午5：30在学校门口碰头吧。步行10分钟就到电影院了。
A：是的。明天见。
B：再见！
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）Wh's that.根据前面Hell.This is speaking.以及答语Hi is ，这是打电话用语？"，英语可用Wh's that？
（2）I'm free.根据上句I calling ask yu free evening.我打电话来是想问你明晚是否有空 me ？可知。"，故填I 'm free.
（3）What is the name f the mvie.根据前面 I lve mvies.我喜欢看电影 Crds：A Age.可知？"故填What is the name f the mvie？
（4）That's great.根据前面 I lve mvies.我喜欢看电影 Crds：A Age.结合Ww.可知。故填That's great.
（5）Let's meet at 5：30 pm at ur schl gate.根据上句Er abut pm ur gate，他们同意下午5点30在校门口碰头。"，故填Let's meet at 5：30 pm
【点评】首先要通读对话，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，据此确定某处的意思，选择合适的句子来填空，就可以确定正确答案．
第五部分词语运用。第一节 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。
14．（1分）Smetimes，flwers rest undergrund thrugh the cld winter mnths .（mnth）
【分析】有时，花在寒冷的冬季在地下休息。
【解答】mnth月，可数名词。
故填：mnths
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。
15．（1分）Thrugh the effrts f all villagers，the water in the river is cleaner than ever.（clean）
【分析】经过全体村民的努力，河水比以往更干净了。
【解答】分析句子可知，主系表结构；由比较级的标志词than可知，应使用形容词比较级，形容词，意为"更干净的"。
答案为：cleaner。
【点评】掌握形容词比较级用法，抓住关键词，结合语境，认真分析，得出答案。
16．（1分）I walked t wrk yesterday because it was such a beautiful day.（walk）
【分析】我昨天步行去上班了，因为它是那么美好的一天。
【解答】walk步行，是动词，此句表述过去发生的事情，谓语动词用过去式。
故答案为：walked。
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
17．（1分）Jamie is s talented and she is dancing beautifully n the stage.（beautiful）
【分析】杰米很有天赋，她在舞台上跳得很漂亮。
【解答】beautiful，形容词；句子中修饰动词dancing使用副词形式beautifully。
故填：beautifully。
【点评】熟悉副词的用法，根据语法解答即可。
18．（1分）Tday is Father's Day.My dad is cking a special dinner fr his father.（ck）
【分析】今天是父亲节。我爸爸正在为他父亲做一顿特别的晚餐。
【解答】ck做饭，是动词，此句表述现在正在发生的事情，其构成为am/ is/ are ding。
故答案为：cking。
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
19．（10分）My sn was abut eleven years ld when he tld me there was a new child in his class.The by was frm England and he was very shy in his class.As a persn frm anther cuntry，he wasn't able t speak （1） Chinese （China）.My sn was （2） interested （interest） in the new by.At the same time，he was wrried abut the by（3） because the by was lnely.He didn't talk abut the by with me again，and I just thught that the teacher （4） gave （give） him a hand.
Abut three （5） weeks （week） later，I went int my sn's rm and saw he was lking up his dictinary.He was （6） carefully （careful） translating his Chinese int English s that he culd talk with the by，and then he wuld translate the by's wrds frm English int Chinese.It was nt easy，but he was trying t d it!
He fund （7） a gd way t get clse t that child because he didn't want him t be （8） lnely （lne）.When I asked （9） what he was ding，he said，"I am writing a nte t my friend."
That was my （10） first （ne） time that I fund ut hw kind my sn was.
【分析】短文主要写了作者的儿子在学校遇到了一个来自英国的害羞的新同学，作者的儿子对这个新同学很感兴趣，也很担心他会感到孤独。几周后，作者发现儿子在努力用字典翻译中英文，以便与新同学交流，最后他写了一封给新同学的便条，这让作者感到儿子的善良。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：作为一个来自另一个国家的人。China"中国"，此处指"中文"，符合题意。
（2）考查形容词。句意：我儿子对新来的男孩感兴趣，动词，所以应填形容词，符合题意，固定短语。
（3）考查连词。句意：同时，因为这个男孩很孤独，前后句是因果关系，because"因为"。故填because。
（4）考查动词。句意：他没有再和我谈论那个男孩。give"给"。give a hand"帮助"。根据句中的thught可知，所以动词用过去式gave。
（5）考查名词。句意：大约三周后，看到他正在查字典，可数名词单数，此处填名词复数形式。
（6）考查副词。句意：他正小心翼翼地把他的中文翻译成英文，然后他会把男孩的话从英文翻译成中文，形容词，所以应填副词，符合题意。
（7）考查冠词。句意：他找到了一个接近那个孩子的好方法。根据句意可知，且gd是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
（8）考查形容词。句意：他找到了一个接近那个孩子的好方法。lne"单独的"。根据句意可知，lnely"孤独的"。故填lnely。
（9）考查关系代词。句意：当我问他在做什么时。" 根据句意可知，what"什么"。故填what。
（10）考查序数词。句意：那是我第一次发现我的儿子有多善良，first time"第一次"。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
第六部分书面表达。
20．（10分）今年1月6日，你校组织去科技博物馆参观，请根据导图写一篇英语日记
注意：
（1）词数70左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。
January 6th
Tday I had a schl trip.______________
【分析】【高分句型一】
As sn as we reached the museum，we were amazed t see lts f pictures abut science.我们一到博物馆，就惊奇地看到了许多关于科学的图片。
as sn as一……就……
【高分句型二】
It was surprising t find that nbdy culd beat them.令人惊讶的是，没有人能打败他们。
that引导宾语从句。
【解答】
January 6th
Tday I a schl 、交通
As sn as we reached the museum，we played chess with sme special rbts.It was surprising t find that nbdy culd beat them.【高分句型二】I als bught sme gifts fr my friends.（活动）
I had a wnderful time tday!（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
（1）
A.nice
B.real
C.amazing
（2）
A.warmth
B.cld
C.wind
（3）
A.sister
B.aunt
C.grandma
（4）
A.int
B.under
C.ver
（5）
A.city
B.village
C.twn
（6）
A.saw
B.felt
C.heard
（7）
A.excited
B.relaxed
C.interested
（8）
A.gave up
B.kept n
C.thught abut
（9）
A.befre
B.after
C.while
（10）
A.burnt
B.burn
C.burning
A.I hpe s，t.
B.What's the weather like in winter？
C.What abut yur hmetwn？
D.Hw was yur vacatin？
E.Thanks fr telling me this.
F.Yes，it's really a nice and bright day.
G.Is that true？
（1）
A.nice
B.real
C.amazing
（2）
A.warmth
B.cld
C.wind
（3）
A.sister
B.aunt
C.grandma
（4）
A.int
B.under
C.ver
（5）
A.city
B.village
C.twn
（6）
A.saw
B.felt
C.heard
（7）
A.excited
B.relaxed
C.interested
（8）
A.gave up
B.kept n
C.thught abut
（9）
A.befre
B.after
C.while
（10）
A.burnt
B.burn
C.burning
A.I hpe s，t.
B.What's the weather like in winter？
C.What abut yur hmetwn？
D.Hw was yur vacatin？
E.Thanks fr telling me this.
F.Yes，it's really a nice and bright day.
G.Is that true？