安徽省示范高中2023-2024学年高一上学期冬季联赛英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份安徽省示范高中2023-2024学年高一上学期冬季联赛英语试卷(含答案)，共21页。试卷主要包含了听力题，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、听力题
1．What type f fd des the man dislike?
A. Greek fd.B. French fd.C. Indian fd.
2．What will the man d tnight?
A. G t a party.
B. Pick up his parents.
C. Have dinner utside.
3．What's the time nw?
A. 7:30.B. 6:45C. 7:15
4．Hw much shuld the man pay?
A. $30.B. $75.C. $90
5．Hw des the man find the film?
A. Fantastic.B. Imperfect.C. Just s s.
听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。
6．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Visiting their parents.
B. Seeing a play tgether.
C. Bking tickets.
7．Wh will take care f the child?
A. The man.
B. The man's parents.
C. The wman's husband.
听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。
8．What des the wman cngratulate the man n?
A. Gaining a jb interview.
B. Standing ut in his class.
C. Getting his dream jb.
9．What keeps the man ging?
A. His lve fr bridges.
B. His ambitin t get high salary.
C. His desire t graduate frm university.
听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。
10．What's the man ding?
A. Lying in the bed.
B. Drinking cffee.
C. Lking thrugh his cellphne.
11．Why des the wman ask the man t g hiking?
A. The man desires t appreciate the scenery utside.
B. The wman wants t update her We-chat mments.
C. The man is nt in gd health.
12．What will the man d next?
A. G hiking with the wman.
B. G t see a dctr.
C. D exercise alne.
听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。
13．Hw des Jack feel?
A. Upset.B. Satisfied.C. Jyful.
14．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Frmer schlmates.
C. Parent and child.
15．What advice des the wman give?
A. Call ld friends when feeling depressed.
B. Wrk hard n the study.
C. Start a serius tpic with new friends.
16．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the campus.B. In a stre.C. In a restaurant.
听下面一段独白，回答下列各个小题。
17．Where is the Base lcated?
A. 10 km away frm the city center.
B. Less than 30 km frm Chengdu Shuangliu Internatinal Airprt.
C. N.1357 Panda Rad.
18．Which actin is allwed when visiting the Base?
A. Feeding the animals using bamb.
B. Chatting ludly with friends.
C. Taking pictures fr pandas withut flashes.
19．What service can yu get fr free at the Base?
A. Refilling a cup f ht cffee.
B. Buying fd fr dinner.
C. Using an umbrella when it rains.
20．Wh are the target listeners f this article?
A. Turists visiting the Base.
B. Vlunteers taking care f the wild animals.
C. Scientists ding research at the Base.
二、阅读理解
Skip the West End and discver sme exciting, theatrical treasures—maybe in a pub r under a railway statin—in ne f Lndn's many alternative theatres. If yu want t experience the glrius rush f discvering a five-star shw in a 50-capacity auditrium, fr a £ 10 ticket, ff-West End is the way t g.
Theatre 503
Thrugh the always-buzzing Latchmere Pub, up a very narrw staircase, and beynd a dinky fyer（门厅）, yu will find yurself at Theatre 503. It can hld 63 peple at a time, which is a tight squeeze even then. But it's well wrth the intimacy（亲密感） that yu'll necessarily share with yur neighbur fr the utstanding prductins.
King's Head Theatre
Perhaps the perfect example f Lndn pub theatre, the King's Head has been in business since the early 1970s. The King's Head is cnsistent nly in its stubbrn refusal t be pigenhled（归类） r, indeed t be made int anything else. It feels like Lndn theatre's uncle wh still wears ripped jeans and listens t cl music, refusing t give up its idealistic integrity fr smething perhaps mre sensible but far less fun.
Sh Theatre
An institutin that hardly needs intrducing, Sh Theatre has been at the frefrnt fr new writing and cmedy fr decades, prducing sme f the mst exciting new talent n the scene tday. As the name suggests, the theatre sits in the centre f Sh, and its bar has becme a hub fr artists and audiences alike.
Vaults Theatre
A truly unique place made up f eleven disused train tunnels belw Waterl statin, with an atmsphere all f its wn. Nt nly is Vaults Theatre hme t sme f the mst thrilling immersive and alternative theatre, it's als leading the way in accessibility, ffering a pay-what-yu-can ticket price n Wednesday s and Sundays as f Autumn 2022.
21．Hw lng has been King's Head Theatre in business?
A. Abut 50 years.B. Less than 40 years.
C. Mre than 60 years.D. Mre than 70 years.
22．Which is named after its lcatin?
A. Vaults Theatre.B. King's Head Theatre.
C. Sh Theatre.D. Theatre 503.
23．Which f the fllwing made use f ld railways?
A. Theatre 503. B. King's Head Theatre.
C. Sh Theatre.D. Vaults Theatre.
Lights, camera, actin! Have yu ever dreamed f being a directr? At age 29, Di Di already has almst 10 years f directing experience. Thrugh the media cmpany he funded, he makes advertising and prmtinal vides, including fr Tsinghua University, his alma mater（母校）.
Fr Di, becming a directr is an adventure based n interest. Majring in jurnalism, he gt int directing by chance. “In 2016,I came up with an idea fr Tsinghua's admissins（招生）vide but culdn't find a directr,” Di said. “s I decided t be the directr myself! I ended up really enjying the prcess f being creative and wrking with a team. That was when I knew I wanted t be a directr.”
While many peple think that directrs are experts at art, Di fund that directrs are, in fact, experts at management. “Only ne-third f my time is spent n set. The rest f the time, I'm ding lts f planning with my clients and c-wrkers.” he said. This planning prcess includes wrking ut the vide’s theme with the client, creating a play, bringing tgether the visuals and text cntent, and als managing lgistics（后勤） like where t park the cars and hw t bring electricity t the set.
“Filming is an industry f high csts. Even shrt advertisements cst a lt f mney per day. Any incident culd result in the failure f the prject, such as bad weather r the main character nt turning up. Yu have t be quick t respnd t any prblems,” Di said. Despite the pressure, Di gets great jy frm making an impact thrugh his wrks. In 2019, he made a film fr Tsinghua, which tells the stry f a grup f first-generatin cllege students-the first t g t university in their families. It was viewed mre than 15 millin times n scial media and became a ht tp 20 trending tpic n Sina Weib. Being a first-generatin cllege student himself, Di felt very passinate abut the vide's gal f inspiring students t use their educatin t make a better life fr their families. One mnth befre the natinal cllege entrance exam in2020, Di released a feature film encuraging high schl students t keep wrking hard after the exam was pushed back by ne mnth.
24．Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Di was a student whse majr was directing.
B. Di became a directr by accident.
C. Little mney is needed t make a film.
D. Mst f Di's time is spent n directing.
25．What is paragraph tw mainly abut?
A. Di's experience f directing. B. What it takes t be a directr.
C. Hw Di started t be a directr.D. Di's views n being a directr.
26．Which is nt included in Di's wrk?
A. Planning the set.B. Talking abut the tpic.
C. Putting visuals and texts tgether.D. Preparing meals.
27．What can be learned frm the last paragraph?
A. Weather decides hw well the prcess ges.
B. Di's vide helps students g t university.
C. Di's vide makes a difference t sme students.
D. Directing is a career with little pressure.
Walking in the city is very different frm walking in the park. A small psychlgy study suggests urban（城市的） envirnments can slw yur step and pssibly increase yur mental lad. A walk thrugh nature, n the ther hand, appears t ease yur mind and quicken yur pace. The findings shw that natural settings may ptentially reduce cgnitive （认知的）tiredness and imprve reactin times straight away. The study, which includes tw experiments with tw different appraches, was cnducted amng 65 university students in the lab.
The first f the tw experiments in the new study fcused n peple's way f walking and cgnitive lad. During this trial, participants were fitted with sensrs and a dzen mtin cntrl cameras were set up t watch them repeatedly walk dwn a 15-metre rm at their natural speed. The wall ppsite them shwed an image f either a nature scene r a city scene. After each walk, participants were asked t rate their feelings f discmfrt in the visual envirnment. On the whle, when walking in city settings, peple reprted mre discmfrt and they walked at a slwer pace, indicating a higher cgnitive lad.
The secnd experiment dug int sme f the higher-level cgnitive prcesses that might be at play. In the trial, participants were asked t distinguish between basic visual shapes n the cmputer while als in the presence f a natural r urban image（the same nes frm the first experiment）. Measuring reactin times in bth natural and urban settings, the team fund results t supprt their idea. In urban envirnments, participants were slwer in distinguishing between simple shapes. The authrs think this is because urban envirnments are mre distracting（令人分心的） fr ur brains and take lnger t prcess, but mre research is needed t prve that idea.
28．Hw were the experiments cnducted mainly?
A. By cmparing.B. By giving data.
C. By giving examples.D. By explaining facts.
29．What are the advantages f walking in natural envirnment ver in urban envirnment?
A. It can make us feel relaxed and react quickly.
B. It can activate ur thinking and speed up ur step.
C. It can make us less tired and imprve ur memry.
D. It can make us becme mre fcused and creative.
30．Why were participants slwer in identifying simple shapes in urban envirnments accrding t the authrs?
A. They had a lwer cgnitive lad.
B. They had t slw dwn their pace.
C. They culdn't cncentrate prperly.
D. They felt uncmfrtable after walking.
31．What can be inferred frm the text?
A. Urban envirnment makes us mre cncentrated.
B. Peple's feelings are decided by their pace f walking.
C. The result f the experiments is widely appreciated.
D. Peple tend t get tired mre easily walking in the city.
Phnes, tablets and smart watches will be mstly banned（禁止） frm classrms in the Netherlands frm Jan 1,2024, Sky News reprted.
The mve is meant t limit distractins frm scial media, messaging and ther sites. Devices will nly be allwed if they are needed fr the lessn, fr medical reasns, r fr peple with disabilities.
“Scientific research shwed that mbile phnes are a disturbance（打扰）. We need t prtect students against this,” said Rbbert Dijkgraaf, Minister f Educatin, Culture and Science f the Netherlands. “Students need t be able t cncentrate and need t be given the pprtunity t study well.” Dijkgraaf nted that schls culd manage the implementatin f the ban themselves. Hwever, he added that laws wuld fllw if the results are nt gd enugh.
The United Natins als warned f the risks f smartphnes in schls, the BBC reprted.
The United Natins Educatinal, Scientific and Cultural Organizatin（UNESCO） said that t much mbile phne use was linked t reduced educatinal perfrmance. And high levels f screen time have a bad effect n children's mind, nted The Guardian.
UNESCO said its call fr a smartphne ban sent a clear message that all digital technlgy including artificial intelligence shuld always be less imprtant than a human-centered visin f educatin and can never replace face-t-face interactin with teachers. Based n its analysis f200 educatin systems arund the wrld, UNESCO estimate ne in fur cuntries and regins had laws r plicies banning phnes in schls. Besides the Netherlands, France intrduced its plicy in 2018, and Finland had a similar decisin in June. In 2021, the Ministry f Educatin in China banned mbile phnes, tablets, and ther digital devices in the classrm, Xinhua reprted.
Accrding t the plicy, if such devices are brught t schl, then they shuld be stred tgether in the same place. Meanwhile, the use f the devices fr teaching purpses shuld nt be ver 30 percent f the ttal teaching time.
“Our schl has strict rules t ban phnes in class, Students wh break the rules may lse their merit student qualificatin r admissins eligibility（保送） fr cllege,” Dai Ting,a17-year-ld student frm Chengdu, tld Teens.
32．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text?
A. Only disabled students are allwed t use smartphnes in classrms.
B. Persnal cmmunicatin with teachers is preferred.
C.30% f the teachers use digital devices in class.
D. Any digital devices fund in classrms will be destryed.
33．Which the clsest in meaning t the underlined wrd in paragraph 3?
A. carrying ut.B. bringing ut.C. making utD. putting ut.
34．What's the students' attitude twards the ban?
A. supprtive.B. bjectiveC. negativeD. nt mentined
35．What is the best title fr this text?
A. Digital prducts ttally banned in Netherlands.
B. A ban n digital prducts in Netherlands schls.
C. Digital prducts is a distractin in Netherlands schls.
D. Digital prducts' wide use in Netherlands schls.
三、七选五
36．The years 1347—1351 saw Eurpe suffer frm the wrst disease—the Black Death. At least ne third f the ppulatin in Eurpe lst their lives. Even the Cathlic priests（牧师） with all their influence culd nt survive either. ①______
Against this backgrund, Givanni Bccacci, an Italian writer, decided t cllect stries frm histry t bth cmfrt victims and challenge the church. ②______
In the bk,10 peple get tgether at a faraway place t stay away frm the disease and share stries there t deal with bredm. ③______ After each ne finishes their turn, the thers then share their ideas n the stries. In this way, we nt nly enjy the bk's interesting stries, but als get t knw the values held by peple at the time. ④______ As Chinese President Xi Jinping said, wrks like The Decamern（《十日谈》） stand against the ignrance f the Middle Ages and reflect the peple's hpe fr spiritual liberatin.
⑤______ S I culd fully understand the characters’feelings f panic when what they used t believe in suddenly fell away. Fr peple in medieval times（中世纪）, it was their belief in church. Fr us tday, it might be the certainty f ur glbal systems. But it was frm the mess f the Black Death that the Renaissance and humanism were brn. In tday's pst-pandemic sciety, new lifestyles, technlgies, and ther changes have cme t life. My mst valuable lessn frm The Decamern is this: We must learn frm the past t better shape ur future.
A. Each persn prepares a stry based n certain themes everyday, including wisdm and lve.
B. The Decamern, as a symbl f the Renaissance（文艺复兴） perid, has an influence that ges far beynd ne specific cuntry r area.
C. It was n surprise, then, that peple's belief in the church began t break dwn.
D. Everyne can learn a lessn frm the bk.
E. When I first read this bk, the wrld was fighting against COVID-19.
F. This is what inspired his mst famus bk, The Decamern.
G. The Decamernis ne f the mst famus literary wrk in the Italian Renaissance perid.
四、完形填空（15空）
A crwd cheered Kunle Adeyanju as he turned ff his mtrbike engine after cmpleting a tiring 41-day trip. The 44-year-ld left Lndn n April 19 and arrived in Nigeria's cmmercial center Lags n Sunday after travelling mre than 8,000 1 Acrss 13 cuntries. He started the impressive jurney t 2 funds fr Rtary Internatinal t deal with pli（小儿麻痹症）in his native Nigeria.
Accmpanied by a dzen 3 fr the last part f the jurney frm the Republic f Benin, Adeyanju was welcmed by supprters in Ike ja, in central Lags. Adeyanju, called “Lin Heart” by fans, wn 4 . Amng the public by 5 daily pictures with cmments abut his jurney n scial media. At every stp alng the way, he was 6 by enthusiastic supprters.
He did face sme 7 , like the ne in Mali where ne f his wheels 8 . “I was standing in the middle f the night, alne in a bush, nt knwing what t d, 9 speaking the language,” he said, explaining he had t walk t the nearest village. “ 10 , the lcals helped me.” Nt all f the challenges he faced were slved 11 . “Mauritania, a cuntry in nrthwest Africa, was ‘terrible’,” he said, after he gt 12 f hundreds f eurs. “The wrst experience,” he added.
The frmer Shell emplyee self-funded his trip with $ 20,400 in savings, hping t cllect up t $48 millin fr Rtary Internatinal. “I have been suffering frm a lack f sleep lately 13 I slept nly three t fur hurs per night. But I feel 14 because I finished this challenge.”Adeyanju said just after he arrived, wiping the sweat ff his face. Adeyanju added that he is nw planning t have a 15 cycling trip t Ghana r a bike ride t Israel t help raise mre funds. And he has anther dream: t climb Munt Qmlangma.
37．A. metresB. milesC. daysD. mnths
38．A. riseB. ariseC. dnateD. raise
39．A. turistsB. speakersC. bikersD. applicants
40．A. ppularityB. persnalityC. benefitD. cnvenience
41．A. surfingB. pstingC. searchingD. jgging
42．A. greetedB. cntactedC. adaptedD. presented
43．A. changesB. chancesC. challengesD. champins
44．A. brke dwnB. brke upC. brke utD. brke ff
45．A. thrughB. withutC. beyndD. ver
46．A. FranklyB. PersnallyC. GenerallyD. Frtunately
47．A. smthlyB. regularlyC. frmallyD. previusly
48．A. struggledB. tiredC. rbbedD. pened
49．A. butB. thughC. becauseD. while
50．A. inspiredB. stressedC. anxiusD. prud
51．A. perfectB. pssibleC. tughD. capable
五、短文填空
52．Cheering, dancing and singing, lcal peple and turists gathered arund the fire during the Trch Festival f the Yi Peple in Bijie, Guizhu, n Aug 12. The festival ①_______（list） as a natinal intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产） in 2011.
There are different stries abut hw the festival started. But ②_______（prbable） it was because f the natural wrship（崇拜） f fire by the Yi peple. Fire was imprtant since their ancestrs culd use it t bring light as well as ③_______（warm） and ck fd. One Yi ethnic prverb says, “Everything yu eat must‘see’ fire.” This is due t ④_______ ld practice. Befre bringing meat int the hme frm the utside, a small fire must first be lit utside and the meat shuld be smked n the fire. In farming, fire was used ⑤_______（light） piles f branches and leaves, ⑥_______ were later buried in the grund.
The Yi peple used t celebrate the harvest, as a way t pray fr a gd harvest and drive away evil frm their hmes and farmland. Tday it has becme a ⑦_______（sciety） event where peple cme tgether t light trches and jin in varius ⑧_______（activity） such as building bnfires, hrse racing, wrestling, bullfighting and beauty cntests. The festival als prvides peple ⑨_______ A chance t expand their circle f friends. Thrugh the festival, the Yi peple nt nly share their jy and thanks fr their gd life, ⑩_______ get mre peple t understand their lifestyle and traditins.
六、书面表达
53．假如你是李华，国际学校的老师Paul邀请你星期六参加该校举行的"中国文化日"活动，但是你因为某些原因不得不拒绝他的邀请，请给Paul写封邮件。内容包括：
1. 表示歉意；
2. 说明原因；
3. 预祝活动成功。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Paul,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
七、读后续写
54．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Fr my family, a vacatin in Penang is a yearly event. My mther and father were raised in Penang, s they lved Penang cuisine. Each December, we'd g t the island and take a three-day tur f their favrite places fr meals.
This year we began the trip t the nrth n a Friday mrning. It tk us six hurs t arrive at ur destinatin. We always stayed at a htel in Batu Ferringhi. The beach was nly a few steps away frm the htel, and ur rms had a beautiful cean view. We spent ur first night playing n the beach. Then, we went back t the htel rms and started playing games. My parents had a rule fr ur hlidays that we shuld spend time ding smething tgether. There was t be n televisin and n Internet.
We reached Bukit Bendera the fllwing day, and then wandered arund the twn fr the rest f the afternn, visiting ur favrite shps. We were drinking tea in a cafe when we heard smene discussing an earthquake ff Sumatra, an Indnesia n island. After we returned t ur htel, we left fr the beach. We went fr a strll n the beach, cllecting shells alng the way. When I lked up, I culd see that the sunlight was mre brilliant than I had imagined. Far away, I culd see a big tree shaking under the sunlight. We didn't think anything terrible was ging t happen. All f a sudden, I realized smething strange. It was as if the sea was mving away frm the cast. I called my dad t check n this strange event. My dad tk a lk and his face went pale. In the distance we culd see a gray line appraching the cast. It seemed t grw taller by the secnd.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
My dad shuted at us t hurry back t the htel.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
We waited a lng time befre ging dwnstairs.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：W: The fd festival is fantastic. I like French fd best. Hw abut yu?
M: Oh, I' m in lve with Greek fd. It's tasty. But Indian fd is nt my type.
2．答案：C
解析：W: We’re planning a party tnight. Dn’t miss it.
M: I’ m srry. I really want t cme. But my parents will cme t visit me. I have t pick them up at the airprt this afternn and we’ll have dinner utside later. We haven’t met since I came t wrk here.
3．答案：B
解析：M: Hi, Jane. I’ m srry t have yu wait. But I still need 15 minutes t get t yur place. The traffic is t busy.
W: Take yur time. The party starts at 7: 30. There are still 45 minutes left. Yu wn’t miss it.
4．答案：B
解析：M: D yu have any seats fr this Saturday evening’s talent shw?
W: Yes, we still have a few tickets at $ 30.
M: Is there any discunt fr children?
W: Children under 12 can enjy a half price.
M: OK. We’ll need tw full-price tickets and ne half-price child ticket.
5．答案：A
解析：W: Mark, I’ve heard yu watched the film Avatar: The Way f Water last night. What d yu think f it?
M: It's fantastic. Althugh the plt is nt s perfect, the visual special effects and sund effects are amazing. Especially the treatment f water is super realistic which made me think I was in a real wrld.
6．答案：B
解析：
7．答案：B
解析：M: D yu hear that the play Hamlet will be put n this Saturday n the natinal theater? I’ve gt tw tickets. Wuld yu like t cme with me?
W: Oh, I really want t. But I have t lk after my sn. My husband wn't be back until this Sunday.
M: Dn’t wrry, we can ask my parents fr help. They are available this weekend.
W: That’s a gd idea.
8．答案：C
解析：
9．答案：A
解析：W: Jack, cngratulatins n getting such a gd jb.
M: Thanks. But actually I’ m tired nw. In rder t pass the interview, I’ve wrked day and night fr a whle week. It’s rather challenging t stand ut in 100 applicants.
W: But it's all wrth it. The jb ffers high salary as well as gd future. The mst imprtant thing is that yu can d what yu like.
M: Yeah. Since I graduated frm university, I’ve been keeping lking fr a jb as a bridge design engineer.
W: I knw. Yu are s crazy abut bridges that every weekend yu will g ut t appreciate the beauty f them. By the way, will yu start yur new jb next Mnday?
M: Yes. I’m excited nw.
10．答案：C
解析：
11．答案：C
解析：
12．答案：A
解析：W: Steve, just put dwn yur cla and get ut f the sfa. Let’s g hiking.
M: Oh, n. It's s cmfrtable lying here. Lk, Rse has updated her Wechat mments. I can enjy the beautiful scenery withut ging ut.
W: Cme n. Yu’re verweight and that is ding great harm t yur health. Yur dctr warned yu last time.
M: My dctr als said I need t exercise at least 40 minutes each day. That’s t much fr me.
W: Dn’t be discuraged. A new study suggests even half an hur’s walk every day des peple gd. Let’s get started. I’ll keep yu cmpany.
M: All right. I' m cming.
13．答案：A
解析：
14．答案：B
解析：
15．答案：A
解析：
16．答案：B
解析：W: Hi, Jack, hw are yu these days?
M: Nt s gd. All the things seem t be ttally ut f cntrl. New schl, new teachers, new classmates. The wrk l ad is t heavy fr me. And I haven’t made any friends yet. I feel like a failure. This isn’t what I expected befre.
W: Dn’t wrry. Yu’ll get used t it. Dn’t yu frget when we first met at primary schl?
M: That’s because we were t little t step frward t thers.
W: All things are difficult befre they are easy. We can always find slutins. When yu’re stressed, call yur parents r ld friends t get pinins. They are there all the time. Starting an easy tpic with new friends is a gd way t break the ice. Take easy with yur study. It's just the beginning f the term.
M: OK. I’ll try. Let’s g back hme. The stre is ging t clse up.
17．答案：A
解析：
18．答案：C
解析：
19．答案：C
解析：
20．答案：A
解析：Dear guests, welcme t Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding. Lcated at N. 1375 Panda Rad, the Base is 10 km away frm the city center and ver 30 km frm Chengdu Shuangliu Internatinal Airprt, which serves as a reserve fr giant pandas, red pandas, and ther endangered wild animals unique t China. T make yu have a better experience, sme rules must be fllwed. First, please keep quiet. Giant pandas and ther animals are quiet by nature and will be stressed by lud and sudden nise. Secnd, yu may take pictures, but yu are nt allwed t use a flash. The eyes f animals, especially baby pandas. Are sensitive t flashes. Mst imprtant f all, d nt feed animals! Yur fd is nt suitable fr them and will make them sick. At the Base, there is a turist service center prviding Chinese and freign turists with free services, including a micrwave ven, ht water, baby carriages, armchairs, walking sticks, umbrellas and sewing kits. If yu have any questins, please call 83510033.Wish yu a happy jurney.
21．答案：A
解析：根据 the King’ s Head has been in business since the 1970s 可知，The King’ s Head距今已经经营50 多年了。
22．答案：C
解析：根据 As the name suggests， the theatre sits in the centre f Sh可知， Sh Theatre是以它的所在地命名的。
23．答案：D
解析：根据 A truly unique place made up f eleven disused train tunnels belw Waterl statin 可知。
24．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。 根据第二段，他是在给清华大学拍招生宣传片找不到导演的情况下自己作导演的。
25．答案：C
解析：概括段意题。第二段主要介绍DiDi 如何开始作导演的。
26．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段可知，DiDi 的工作内容里不包括做饭。
27．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。 根据最后一段 One mnth befre the natinal cllege entrance exam in 2020， Di released a feature film encuraging high schl students t keep wrking hard after the exam was pushed back by ne mnth可知 DiDi 的作品对很多人起到鼓励作用。
28．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。 根据第一段 The study， which includes tw experiments with tw different appraches可知，实验是比较两种不同散步方式的结果。
29．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第三、四句可知，在自然环境中散步似乎会让我们心情放松，思维加快。自然环境也可能会减轻我们的认知疲劳，并提高反应速度。 故选 A。
30．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，在城市环境中，参与者区分简单形状的原因都是因为城市环境更容易让人分心，即他们无法完全集中注意力。故选C。
31．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。 根据第二段 when walking in city settings， peple reprted mre discmfrt and they walked at a slwer pace， indicating a higher cgnitive lad 可知，在市区散步的人认知负担更重。
32．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段 all digital technlgy including artificial intelligence shuld always be less imprtant than a human-centered visin f educatin and can never replace face-t-face interactin with teachers可知，任何人工智能都不能代替与老师的交流。
33．答案：A
解析：词义判断题。根据上下文，这里指禁令的“实施” bringing ut（阐明，使显露） making ut（搞清楚，弄明白） putting ut（扑灭）都无法与 the ban搭配。
34．答案：D
解析：态度判断题。文中没有提及学生对此禁令的态度。
35．答案：B
解析：最佳标题题。根据第一段可知荷兰从2024年一月一日起禁止电子产品进入教室。
36．答案：①-⑤CFABE
解析：文章介绍簿伽丘的《十日谈》产生的背景以及意义。
①C. 前面一句提到即使影响力超大的牧师也不能幸免，所以在那个时候人们对宗教的信仰开始崩塌了。
②F.结合上下文，此处介绍《十日谈》创作的背景。
③A.此处讲的是书中的故事是怎么来的。
④B.根据后面一句可知，此处讲的是这本书的意义。
⑤E.从后面一句主语是Ⅰ 以及连词 s可知，本段讲的是“我”阅读《十日谈》的感受。
37．答案：B
解析：考查名词。根据常识骑行 13个国家，应该是骑行 8000“英里”。
38．答案：D
解析：考查动词。raise筹集。
39．答案：C
解析：考查名词。最后一段由一些其他“骑行者”陪同前行。
40．答案：A
解析：考查名词。gain ppularity 表示“受欢迎”之意。
41．答案：B
解析：考查动词。在社交媒体上“发布”自己的日常图片和评论。
42．答案：A
解析：考查动词。一路上，“迎接”他的是热情的支持者们。
43．答案：C
解析：考查名词。他确实遇到了一些“挑战， 困难”。
44．答案：A
解析：考查动词短语。其中一个轮胎“坏掉了”。
45．答案：B
解析：考查介词。“不会”说当地的语言，不知道该怎么办。
46．答案：D
解析：考查副词。“幸运地是”， 当地人帮助了我。
47．答案：A
解析：考查副词。 问题“顺利地”解决了。
48．答案：C
解析：考查动词。 gt rbbed f 意为“被抢走”。
49．答案：C
解析：考查连词。“因为”一天只睡三四个小时， 所以缺觉。
50．答案：D
解析：考查形容词。完成了挑战所以觉得“自豪”。
51．答案：B
解析：考查形容词。Adeyan ju补充说道他“可能”要骑行去戛纳或者以色列。
52．答案：①was listed②prbably③warmth④an⑤t light⑥which⑦scial⑧activities⑨with⑩but
解析：本文介绍彝族火把节。
①was listed. 考查被动语态，“被列为”国家非物质文化遗产。
②prbably. 考查副词。
③warmth. 考查名词，与前面的 light 并列为 bring 的宾语。
④an. 考查冠词，“一个”古老的做法。
⑤t light. 考查不定式作目的状语。
⑥which. 考查 which 引导非限制性定语从句。
⑦scial. 考查形容词。
⑧activities. 考查名词单复数。
⑨with. 考查固定短语 prvide sb. with sth.。
⑩but. 考查并列连词“不仅…而且…。
53．答案：Dear Paul,
Thank yu very much fr inviting me t attend the "Chinese Culture Day" t be held at yur schl this Saturday. I have been lking frward t it. I believe it will give yur students mre ideas abut Chinese culture and will be great fun. Hwever, much t my regret, I shall nt be able t make it nw. My grandpa suddenly fell ill and is in hspital. I will visit him with my parents n Saturday.
I'm awfully srry fr the sudden change f plan and feel it a great pity t miss the pprtunity t be with yur students. I wish the activity a great success and hpe I will have anther chance t jin yu in the future.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：本篇书面表达属于应用文，国际学校的教师Paul邀请考生星期六参加该校举行的"中国文化日"活动。但考生因为某些原因不得不谢绝他的邀请。请考生给Paul写信表明歉意，说明原因，并预祝活动取得成功。
1. 词汇积累
看望：visit→ pay a visit t
观点：view→ idea
机会： pprtunity→ chance
非常：awfully→ terribly
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：My grandpa suddenly fell ill and is in hspital. I will visit him with my parents n Saturday.
拓展句：My grandpa suddenly fell ill and is in hspital s that I will visit him with my parents n Saturday.
[高分句型1] I believe it will give yur students mre ideas abut Chinese culture and will be great fun.(省略that的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Thank yu very much fr inviting me t attend the "Chinese Culture Day" t be held at yur schl this Saturday.(动词不定式作后置定语)
54．答案：
My dad shuted at us t hurry back t the htel. He held my arm and dragged me alng. As we gt t the gate f the htel, we heard a nise cming frm behind. My father urged us t hide upstairs. We were in a state f terrr, and as we gt t the secnd level, we culd hear the rar f running water and the shattering f glass. My dad was screaming at us t g up. On the furth level we paused, staring at the water beneath. It stpped grwing. A few minutes later, it started t fall.
We waited a lng time befre ging dwnstairs. As sn as the running water stpped, we culd see the unrecgnizable gate f the htel. The htel was filled with mud and shattered furniture. There were als sme peple wh fell int the water and fainted r cried ut in pain. What we saw weakened ur hearts, s we decided t assist the victims after a narrw escape. Never had I had such a thrilling but dangerus vacatin befre. The special visit t Penang left a deep impressin n me.
解析：本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者一家每年都要去父母长大的地方Penang度假，今年也不例外，第一天晚上一家人在海滩上玩，第二天去了Bukit Bendera，听到有人谈论印度尼西亚苏门答腊岛附近发生的地震，后来在海滩玩耍时作者注意到一些奇怪的事情，海水似乎正在远离海岸，爸爸看到后脸色变得苍白，他们看见远处有一条灰色的线在向海岸靠近。随着时间的推移，它似乎越来越高。
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我爸爸大声叫我们赶快回旅馆。”可知，第一段可描写爸爸带作者回到旅馆躲避灾难。
②由第二段首句内容“我们等了很长时间才下楼。”可知，第二段可描写作者下楼看到灾难后的景象并帮助那些受害者。
2.续写线索：回到旅馆——恐惧——躲到楼上——水位停止上升——下楼——看到令人心碎的景象——帮助受害者
3.词汇激活
行为类
①到达：get t/reach/arrive at
②开始：start/begin
③帮助：assist/help
情绪类
①恐惧：terrr/fear
②痛苦：in pain/painfully
[高分句型1] We were in a state f terrr, and as we gt t the secnd level, we culd hear the rar f running water and the shattering f glass.（由连词as引导时间状语从句）
[高分句型2] There were als sme peple wh fell int the water and fainted r cried ut in pain.（由关系代词wh引导定语从句）
[高分句型3] What we saw weakened ur hearts, s we decided t assist the victims after a narrw escape.（由连接代词what引导主语从句）