江西省临川区第五实验学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期学业水平教学质量监测英语模拟试题

这是一份江西省临川区第五实验学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期学业水平教学质量监测英语模拟试题，共7页。

机密★启用前
江西省2024年八年级上学期学业水平教学质量监测
英 语 试 题 卷 （模拟）
说明：1. 全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw many bks did Sally read?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
2. Wh bught the watch fr Emma?
A. Her mther.B. Her father.C. Her uncle.
3. Where is Maria ging?
A. T her friend’s party.B. T her hme.C. T Mrs. Green’s hme.
4. What is the wman ging t be?
A. A famus singer.B. A mvie star.C. A famus pianist.
5. Hw is the by ging t be a tennis player?
A. He is ging t practice tennis every day.
B. He is ging t jin a tennis club.
C. He is ging t watch mre tennis matches.
B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What des the man want t make?
A. Bread.B. A pizza.C. A cake.
7. When are they ging t make it?
A. At six this evening.B. At seven this evening.C. At seven tmrrw evening.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8. What is the tw speakers’ cmmn hbby?
A. Skating.B. Getting up early.C. Listening t weather reprts.
9. What is the weather like tday?
A. Snwy but warm.B. Cludy and cld.C. Sunny but cld.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
10. When is the man’s party?
A. At 8:00 n Saturday mrning.B. At 8:00 n Saturday evening. C. At 8:15 n Sunday evening.
11. What subject is Lily ging t study?
A. Math.B. Histry.C. Science.
12. Wh will g t Lily’s huse next week?
A. Her grandparents.B. Her mther.C. Her grandmther.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13. What is Jack ding fr vacatin?
A. Visiting the Great Wall.B. Ding chres at hme.C. Ging bike riding.
14. Why des Lucy have t d chres at hme fr a few days?
A. Because her parents bth wrk.
B. Because her parents have n mney.
C. Because she is tired.
15. Wh is Lucy ging t Beijing with?
A. Her friends.B. Her cusins.C. Her parents.
C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。更多课件教案等低价滋源(一定远低于各大平台价格)请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 16. We went t see the art exhibitin in the museum last ________.
17. There was a big bus ________ us in frnt f the schl gate.
18. Everyne felt s excited that we ________ all the way.
19. We arrived there at ________.
20. I think the visit was ________ and educatinal.
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Yu need t have at least three years teaching if yu want t take the City Entrance
Examinatin (进城考试) in Nanchang.
A. discussin B. relatinship C. educatin D. experience
22. We needn’t take anything because all f this is a big jke t us.
A. carefully B. seriusly C. certainly D. quietly
23. Under the Plicy f Duble Reductin (“双减”政策), vcatinal (职业的) students ______ it easier t
get jbs in the future.
A. fundB. t findC. will findD. finding
24. —Can I g t the schl party tnight?
—Yu can’t ______ yu have a student ID card. It is nly fr students.
A. unless B. because C. if D. thugh
25. —Bb, hw d yu like the pening f the 20th Natinal Cngress f the Party (党的二十大)?
—Perfect. I’ve never seen a ne.
A. mre excited B. mre exciting C. mst excitedD. mst exciting
26. Sam didn’t pass the English exam thugh he practiced hard. He culdn’t ______ the fact.
A. accept B. care C. refuse D. plan
27. —Why was Mary late fr wrk tday?
—Because she helped an ld man t see a dctr. He in the street.
A. turned dwn B. wrte dwn C. fell dwn D. lked dwn
28. Jim, if yu sme mre salt t the sup, it will be mre delicius.
A. are adding B. added C. will add D. add
三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）
A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tea Art
Yu may have seen smene 29 milk fam (奶泡) int a cffee, upn which a beautiful pattern appears. But have yu seen the 30 in a cup f tea?
Dian Cha is a tea art frm the Sng Dynasty. The art 31 with puring water ver fine pwdered (粉状的) tea and creating a paste (膏). Then add mre ht water and whisk (搅打) it 32 hand with a bamb whisk (茶). It is believed that the art later 33 t ther parts f East Asia, including Japan. In 2022, it was 34 as an intangible cultural heritage f Runzhu district, Zhenjiang city, Jiangsu prvince.
Han Zheming, a 40-year-ld designer frm Shanghai, has been 35 in Dian Cha 36 he was a child. “My mther lves 37 culture and I learn Dian Cha under her 38 .” said Han. Over the past six years, Han has used tea and spns t create nearly 200 patterns based n ancient paintings. “The art gives peple a much strnger sense f ccasin (隆重的气氛), and drinking tea is mre fun.” Han added.
In fact, creating patterns n the tea fam is nt 39 . It is 40 wrk. Usually, the whle prcess has t be finished within 10 minutes. It 41 at least a year f practice fr ne t be able t d it. In rder t make mre peple knw Dian Cha culture, Han 42 the prcess f tea—whisking and drawing nline,
43 mre than 20.000 fllwers.
29. A. push B. pull C. pur D. put
30. A. art B. math C. histry D. music
31. A. begins B. ends C. fights D. helps
32. A. f B. by C. fr D. as
33. A. spread B. drive C. try D. decide
34. A. hurt B. listed C. brken D. rejected
35. A. interested B. served C. invited D. catched
36. A. where B. because C. until D. since
37. A. educatinal B. fuctinal C. devtinal D. traditinal
38. A. lve B. care C. influence D. heart
39. A. meaningless B. pssible C. hard D. simple
40. A. quick B. slw C. nrmal D. abnrmal
41. A. spends B. drives C. builds D. takes
42. A. deleted B. printed C. psted D. predicted
43. A. attracting B. making C. plluting D. digging
B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
What exciting news! Yan Ning, a famus Chinese bilgist (生物学家), returned hme frm the USA. Yan 44 frm Jinan, Shandng. She used t be an excellent student at Tsinghua University. After graduating, she went t Princetn University fr further study. In 2007, 45 the age f 30, Yan
46 t Tsinghua and became the 47 prfessr (教授) there. In 2017, Yan decided
48 Princetn University again and wrked there fr 5 years. When she was there, Yan gt a number f
49 fr her great wrk.
This year, 50 the 45-year-ld scientist was speaking at a meeting in Shenzhen, she said she wuld 51 Princetn and return t China. She wanted t help set up the Shenzhen Medical Academy f Research and Translatin. This big 52 became a ht tpic nline. “Yan Ning, welcme back t China!” This might be the wrds that Chinese peple wanted t say t 53 mst.
Let’s lk frward t great achievements (成就) f Yan and her team! Hpe they will g further in
54 China’s science research.
四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
There is n better way t visit China’s Great Wall than by hiking. Take yur time and feel the histry cme t life. We will help yu have an enjyable Great Wall Hike.
Mutianyu (Repaired)
2 hurs by car frm Beijing
Hiking difficulty:
With cable car: ★★
Hiking up/dwn: ★★★
Jianku-Mutianyu hike: ★★★★
Ranked #1 f 1,615 things t d in Beijing n Trip-Advisr.
Jinshanling (Half-Repaired)
2.5 hurs by car frm Beijing
Hiking difficulty:
With cable car: ★★
Hiking the wall: ★★★
This sectin has beautiful scenery and is less crwded.
Simatai (Wild)
2.5 hurs by car frm Beijing
Hiking difficulty:
Night tur with cable car: ★
Hiking the wall: ★★★★
This is the nly sectin pen fr day turs and night turs, with nice htels.
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The Great Wall Hike
There are abut nine sectins f the Great Wall arund Beijing. Here are three sectins fr yu t cnsider.
55. Hw many sectins f the Great Wall are there arund Beijing accrding t the text?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. D. Nine.
56. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Badaling is t the west f Jianku.
B. Hiking frm Jianku t Mutianyu is the easiest.
C. It takes 2 hurs t drive t Jinshanling frm Beijing.
D. Simatai is the wild- sectin nly pen fr turs at night.
57. On which f the fllwing websites can we mst prbably read the text?
A. B. www. bbcamerica.cm/mvies/.
C. D. www. chinahighlights.cm/greatwall/.
B
The cmputer scientist Alan Turing is n the UK’s new £50 nte (纸币). The Bank f England made the decisin in 2019, and the nte became available in June 2021.
Brn n June 23rd, 1912, Turing was a talented student. He shwed a natural gift fr math and science frm a yung age. When Wrld War II brke ut, he played an imprtant rle in breaking German cdes (密码). He develped a machine, ne f the wrld’s earliest cmputers, t help with this. His wrk brught the war t an early end and saved millins f lives.
After the war, Turing cntinued his wrk with cmputers. He als gt the ball rlling n artificial intelligence (AI). S, peple call him “the father f AI”.
Althugh Turing lived a shrt life f 42 years, he made great cntributins (贡献) t the develpment f cmputer science and ther fields. And that’s why he was chsen fr the £50 nte, n which there are pictures f him and his wrk and ne f his qutes. It is truly a meaningful way t cmmemrate (纪念) the great scientist.
58. What did Turing d during Wrld War II?
A. He wrked n breaking German cdes.B. He wrked as a math and science teacher.
C. He raised the idea f AI.D. He invented the wrld’s first cmputer.
59. What des the underlined wrd “this”in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Develping a machine. B. Wrking ut German cdes.
C. Starting a war. D. Making UK’s new £50 nte.
60. What des the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Turing was against AI.B. Turing liked playing ball.
C. Turing was given a ball t play.D. Turing started the research f AI.
61. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Turing learned t break cdes frm a yung age.
B. Turing’s picture first appeared n the £50 nte in 2019.
C. Turing changed his wrk after the war.
D. Turing’s qute is n the £50 nte.
62. What is the main idea the authr wuld like t deliver (传达)?
A. UK’s new £50 nte changes a lt.B. UK’s new £50 nte is available nw.
C. Why Turing is n the UK’s new £50 nte.D. Hw Turing develped his cmputer.
C
Unlike traditinal carpenters (木匠), An Xu fcuses n (专注) making wden wrks abut traditinal Chinese culture and many little things that can be used in daily life. They have wn him nearly 9 millin nline fllwers in just tw years.
An, 26, f Lngshan village, Fenggang cuntry, Guizhu prvince, drpped ut f high schl (高中辍学) in 2011. He then left hme and tried several jbs in sme big cities. But in 2019, he decided t be a carpenter n the advice f his parents and sn he fell in lve with it.
Over the past tw years, An has kept n learning new skills thrugh bks and websites. When faced with difficulties, he wuld search fr teaching vides n the Internet and practice ver and ver again. Then he als psted the prcess f making wden wrks nline.
In 2020. An made a wden wrk first built by Lu Ban. He then began t design mre wrks abut Chinese traditinal culture. Nw he is trying t make anther wden wrk—a mdel f Wenfeng Twer which has hundreds f years f histry in his hmetwn.
T supprt his wrk, his parents even quit their wrk and became frequent (频繁的) guests in his vides. With the help f his family, he has made mre than 400, 000 yuan thrugh his vides and sales f the wden handicrafts (手工艺品) s far.
“While ding my favrite wdwrk, I bring mney and cmpany t my family. In my eyes, it is the best way f life.” An said.
(省)英语
准考证号 姓名
（在此卷上答题无效）
63. Why did An Xu decide t be a carpenter?
A. Because his children liked wden tys.B. Because he was gd at making wdwrk.
C. Because his parents gave him the advice.D. Because he was very interested in wdwrk.
64. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. An’s father nce wrked as a carpenter t make a living.
B. Wenfeng Twer was first built by Lu Ban.
C. An has imprved his skills by learning thrugh bks and websites.
D. An ften puts vides nline t teach thers hw t make wden wrks.
65. What des the underlined wrd “quit” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Tk up. B. Gave up. C. Put up. D. Made up.
66. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. An Xu is tired f ding wden wrks.B. An Xu wants t make mre mney.
C. An Xu plans t pen his wn cmpany.D. An Xu enjys his life f being a carpenter.
67. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. A hbby makes a big difference in ur life.
B. Traditinal Chinese culture gets ppular again.
C. A yung carpenter draws millins f nline fans.
D. Family members wrk tgether t push Chinese culture.
D
Arund the wrld, there are races t find ut the fastest persn, machine, and mre. In the UK village f Cngham, the stars f ne ppular cmpetitin are snails (蜗牛). It’s the Wrld Snail Racing Champinships (锦标赛), and it’s ver 50 years ld.
Each year, ver 200 snails cmpete in the races. The races are n a white piece f paper with a small red circle (圆圈) in the middle f a large ne. The snails line up inside the small circle, and the first ne t crss the 13 inches t the large circle wins.
T prepare fr the races, a lt f serius snail keepers wuld train their runners fr mnths, while amateurs (业余爱好者) just pick a snail frm the garden n the day.
The snails take part in a series f races, and the tp 13 winners cmpete in the final race. Mst winners finish in abut three minutes. Hwever, in 1995, Archie wn in tw minutes. T this day, he’s still the wrld’s fastest snail.
Hilary Scase, the rganizer (组织者), has been running the champinships since the mid-80s. She says the event began after lcal villager Tm Elwes first experienced snail racing n a trip t France.
68. Where des the Wrld Snail Racing Champinships take place?
A. In China. B. In Britain. C. In German. D. In France.
69.Which f the fllwing culd be the racing curse (赛场)?
A. B. C. D.
70. Hw lng des the wrld’s fastest snail take t finish the race?
A. 4 minutes. B. 3 minutes. C. 2 minutes. D. 1 minute.
71. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The champinships nly have ne rund f race.
B. All snails need t prepare fr the event.
C. Snails start running frm a small blue circle during the races.
D. Other cuntries als held snail racing.
①
②③④
⑤
①
②③④⑤
①②③④
⑤
①
②
③④⑤
72. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
BeachBt
Did yu knw that cigarette butts (烟头) are the mst cmmn frm f rubbish in ur life? Abut 4.5 trillin (万亿) f them are thrwn int the envirnment every year. Cigarette butts can kill fish, and they have been fund in the stmachs f sea turtles, birds and ther wildlife. 73
Nw, Dutch cmpany TechTics plans t help fix the cigarette prblem with its BeachBt (BB).
74 Even part f the butt hidden in the sand can be fund at just 80 centimeters wide. BB has fur wheels, tw cameras and tw arms t pick up cigarette butts. 75 Once it finds cigarette butts, BB just needs t place them int a bin (垃圾箱) that it carries. After it’s dne cleaning, peple deal with the waste prperly.
Hwever, BB still needs help t tell the difference between things like a cigarette butt and a small seashell (贝壳). 76 Using this app, anyne with a smartphne can send BB phts f cigarette butts t help the rbt learn t knw them. Besides that, TechTics wrks n a pair f smaller rbts that can lk fr cigarette butts. They tell the larger rbt where the butts are s it can pick them up.
77 But while the rbt wrks well withut wasting time, TechTics wants t get peple t litter less (少扔垃圾). If peple stp thrwing their cigarette butts nt the beach, rbts like BB wuldn’t be necessary.
五、补全对话（共5分）
请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Alice and Bb are talking in the kitchen. A=Alice, B=Bb)
A: 78
B: OK, hw d we make it?
A: First, cut up sme fruits like apples, bananas r a watermeln.
B: I like eating bananas and apples. Hw abut three apples and three bananas?
A: Sure. 79
B: I have a big bwl. Here yu are.
A: 80
B: Hw much ygurt d we need?
A: 81
B: What else d we need?
A: Wuld yu like t put sme hney?
B: Oh, a little, please.
A: 82 D yu want t have a taste?
B: Hw delicius!
六、书面表达（15分）
通过阅读理解C篇我们感受到每个人心中都有一片海洋！年轻木匠An Xu自学木匠手艺，并在网络平台上发布制作木制工艺品的视频，短短两年内他收获了将近900万粉丝。你从他的海洋中收获了什么？你准备在你的海洋中驶向何方？你又该为此付出哪些努力呢？请根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文。
写作要点：
1. What can yu learn frm An Xu?
2. What are yu ging t be and why are yu ging t d that?
3. Hw are yu ging t d t achieve (实现) yur dream?Learn Chinese
Twice a week
Difficult
Useful
Tny’s Activity Plans
Eat Rice Ndles
Delicius
Hw t make
Watch Traditinal
Plays
On weekends
Interesting
Educatinal
Visit Tengwang Pavilin
Famus
Lng histry
写作要求:
1. 短文中包括写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数80—120，短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
该
区
域
无
试
题
leave jin decide she when prize at yung develp cme return
A. The way this rbt wrks is very simple.
B. T d this, the cmpany turns t Micrsft Trve.
C. It is a beach-cleaning rbt that uses AI t find cigarette butts.
D. Up t nw, BB has successfully picked up 20 cigarette butts in 30 minutes.
E. Thugh they’re everywhere, peple dn’t ntice them because they’re s small.
F. In fact, BB can help peple cllect cigarette butts.
G. Mre time shuld be given fr BB t clean up the beach.
A. Then put sme ygurt in the bwl.
B. One spn is enugh.
C. Hw d yu make a banana milk shake?
D. Let’s make fruit salad.
E. Finally, mix them all up.
F. Put the fruits int a bwl.
G. Hw many apples d yu need?