【精品同步练习】外研社英语八年级期中期末测试卷（有听力）(带答案)

这是一份【精品同步练习】外研社英语八年级期中期末测试卷（有听力）(带答案)，文件包含期中综合检测docx、期中综合检测听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力 (共20 分)
一、听句子, 选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍(每小题1 分, 共5 分)
1. A. Yes, I culd. B. This way, please. C. That sunds great.
2. A. I lst my wallet. B. Thanks a lt. C. I’ve wn the first prize.
3. A. What a pity! B. Sunds gd. C. Yu are wrng.
4. A. Gd idea! B. Yu are wrng. C. Yu are welcme.
5. A. She is a gd actress. B. It’s interesting. C. I like her.
二、听对话, 选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍(每小题1 分, 共5 分)
6. Where’s Lily’s hme twn?
A. In the suth f England. B. In the nrth f England. C. In the east f China.
7. Which is the newest city, Shenzhen, Xi’an r Beijing?
A. Beijing. B. Shenzhen. C. Xi’an.
8. What mistakes des the girl ften make?
A. Prnunciatin mistakes. B. Grammar mistakes. C. Listening mistakes.
9. What d the by’s parents like?
A. Pp music. B. Beijing Opera. C. Cuntry music.
10. Hw much will the man pay fr the tw vlleyballs?
A. 30 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan.
三、听长对话, 选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍(每小题1 分, 共5 分)
听第一段对话, 回答第11、12 小题。
11. What des Greg think f talk shws?
A. Enjyable. B. Funny. C. Excellent.
12. What d they decide t watch at last?
A. The news. B. Talk shws. C. A film.
听第二段对话, 回答第13~15 小题。
13. When was La She brn?
A. In 1899. B. In 1989. C. In 1988.
14. Des Lingling like La She’s plays?
A. Yes, she des. B. Yes, she is. C. N, she desn’t.
15. What des Lingling think f Teahuse?
A. Very interesting. B. Bring. C. Difficult.
四、听短文, 选择正确答案。短文读两遍(每小题1 分, 共5 分)
16. Travellers in the desert must take ________ with them.
A. fd B. water C. fd and water
17. The nly animal that can walk thrugh the desert is ________.
A. the camel B. the elephant C. the hrse
18. The camel has ________ humps n its back.
A. three B. fur C. ne r tw
19. The camel’s humps hld water in ________ deep pckets.
A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen
20. Each pcket has a ________.
A. ear B. muth C. neck
第二部分 笔试(共100 分)
五、单项选择(每小题1 分, 共10 分)
21. Mst peple are ________ building a paper factry near here. They are wrried the river will get plluted.
A. fr B. with C. against D. except
22. In rder t ________ the sunrise, tday all the children gt up very early.
A. see B. saw C. seeing D. sees
23. Why nt ________ with yur parents when yu have prblems?
A. talk B. t talk C. talking D. talks
24. My brther practices ________ basketball hard every day.
A. t play B. playing C. play D. plays
25. — What d yu think f the film, Betty?
— The ________ film made me feel very ________.
A. excited; excited B. exciting; excited
C. excited; exciting D. exciting; exciting
26. If we ________ the mistakes, we will make prgress step by step.
A. make B. frget C. have D. crrect
27. Ry is a great dancer. He dances ________ than thers.
A. beautifully B. mre beautifully
C. less beautifully D. mst beautifully
28. Dick bught a new bike and it ________ him three hundred dllars.
A. paid B. spent C. tk D. cst
29. — Dn’t frget the new wrds and expressins in this lessn.
— Yes, and I will ________ in my ntebk.
A. lk it up B. lk them up
C. write them dwn D. write it dwn
30. — Whse bike is that under the tree ver there?
—________ But it’s nt mine.
A. Gd idea. B. I see! C. N idea. D. Bad luck.
六、完形填空(每小题1 分, 共10 分)
English is an imprtant subject in middle schl. Everyne knws that they must learn English well. 31. ________, sme peple dn’t knw hw t learn it well. Here are sme 32. ________ that may help yu with yur English.
The biggest prblem is peple’s wn fear (惧怕). They wrry that they wn’t say things 33. ________ r that they will lk s flish that they dn’t talk at all. Dn’t be afraid f it. Only when we aren’t afraid f making 34. ________, can we learn English well.
The fastest way t learn smething is t d it again and again 35. ________ yu get it right. Learning English needs practice. Dn’t let a little fear stp yu frm getting what yu want.
The best way t learn English is t have a gd envirnment. Take ntes in English, put the English bks arund yur rm, 36. ________ English radi prgrammes and watch English news, etc. The mre English material (材料) yu have arund yu, the 37. ________ yu will learn.
Many peple think that exercises and tests aren’t much 38. ________. Hwever, by ding exercises and taking tests yu can really 39. ________ yur English. If yu 40. ________ test yurself, yu will nt knw hw much yu learn.
31. A. Certainly B. Surely C. Hwever D. Luckily
32. A. prblems B. lessns C. ways D. symbls
33. A. crrectly B. slwly C. quietly D. ludly
34. A. ntes B. decisins C. mistakes D. prmises
35. A. if B. until C. althugh D. unless
36. A. turn t B. cme t C. pint t D. listen t
37. A. faster B. strnger C. slwer D. shrter
38. A. fun B. difficult C. bring D. relaxed
39. A. frget B. imprve C. break D. accept
40. A. always B. usually C. never D. ften
七、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共30 分)
A
When we talk abut the UK, what will yu think f? Big Ben, Dwning Street and Twer Bridge are always ur ht tpics (话题). But there are many ther facts abut the UK. Cme and see!
The mst ppular museum is the British Museum in Lndn. Over six millin peple visit it every year. It is pen frm 10:00 a. m. t 5:00 p. m. But n Friday, the clsing time is 8:30 p. m.
The River Severn starts in Wales and flws (流) thrugh western England. It’s well knwn fr the Severn Bre—a tall wave (波浪) f water that regularly (定期地) flws up the river frm the sea.
Hungry? Beef and chicken are tasty, fruit and vegetables are healthy, and sandwiches are simple. Shrt f mney? The cheapest fd is fish and chips (炸鱼薯条). And it’s delicius.
41. The British Museum in Lndn is ________.
A. the biggest B. the mst ppular
C. the mst famus D. the smallest
42. ________ peple visit the British Museum every year.
A. Over six millin B. Six millin
C. Over sixteen millin D. Sixteen millin
43. We visit the British Museum ________.
A. at 9:00 a. m. , Mnday B. at 10:30 a. m. , Tuesday
C. at 9:30 p. m. , Friday D. at 9:00 p. m. , Tuesday
44. ________ is famus fr its tall wave f water.
A. The British Museum B. The River Severn
C. Twer Bridge D. Big Ben
45. The reading material (材料) abve is mst prbably frm ________.
A. a business magazine B. a travel guide
C. a science reprt D. an English magazine
B
Dear ftball,
I’m writing this letter t yu because I wn’t be a prfessinal ftball player any mre. We first met 25 years ag. At that time, playing ftball was nt easy fr girls. I was the nly girl in the team. There was n wmen’s ftball game n TV. Smetimes I thught abut leaving yu because sme peple kept saying smething bad t me n the Internet. I dn’t make much mney in ftball. I play ftball because I lve the game.
Sme peple say that yu’re just a sprter, but yu teach me s much. Because f yu, I learn hw t wrk with thers and make friends. Yu als make my dream f playing in the US cme true.
Nw I feel that peple respect me fr being a gd player, and mre imprtantly, fr helping mve the wmen’s game frward.
Sn I will start a new chapter (篇章) in my life. Nw I can’t tell what I’m ging t d next. But I can say that I’ll keep wrking t drive the wmen’s game frward.
Thank yu, dear ftball, fr everything yu’ve given me.
Enila Aluk
46. Why des Enila play ftball?
A. Because she lves ftball.
B. Because she wants t get mney.
C. Because she wants t be successful.
D. Because she wants t let mre wmen learn abut it.
47. What des Enila learn frm ftball?
① hw t relax ② hw t make friends
③ hw t chse a ftball ④ hw t wrk with thers
A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ①④ D. ②③
48. The underlined wrd “respect” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 模仿 B. 鼓励 C. 尊重 D. 期待
49. What can we infer abut Enila’s future plan?
A. She will never play ftball again. B. She will write a bk abut ftball.
C. She wn’t d any wrk abut ftball. D. She will d smething fr wmen’s ftball.
50. Enila wrte the letter t ________.
A. ask us t play ftball B. say thank yu t ftball
C. tell us smething abut ftball D. cheer up wmen ftball players
C
As Chinese, I’m sure yu knw smething abut Taichi. It’s a kind f sprt and ne f the symbls f Chinese culture.
Taichi is cmmn in China. If yu walk thrugh a park, yu might see peple ding these slw and beautiful actins. They are ding Taichi, an ancient art called Wushu. Ding Taichi is gd fr ur health. It can make us walk and mve freely. During slw actins we can pay special attentin t ur hands and feet. We can cntrl them better. Taichi als mixes slw actins and deep breaths perfectly. Peple will becme healthier by practicing it.
But Taichi is mre than a kind f sprt. It shws hw we see the wrld as well. The wrld is full f yin and yang, such as dark and light, sft and hard, full and empty etc. Taichi sets up gd relatinships between yin and yang, while they aren’t ppsite. Just like the picture, a white circle is in the black area and a black circle is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grw in spring. Everything keeps changing — that is hw we shuld see the wrld. Yin and yang depend n each ther and make a difference t each ther. That is why humans can get n well with nature and peple can use sftness t beat hardness. Taichi makes full f yin and yang.
In China, Taichi has been practiced fr abut 600 years. At present, mre peple are encuraged t jin in the Taichi and pass it n. Over 100 millin peple in mre than 150 cuntries practice Taichi. It is getting mre and mre ppular in the wrld.
51. The actins f Taichi are ________.
A. slw and beautiful B. quick and free
C. quick and beautiful D. quick and light
52. The underlined wrd “them” refers t (指的是) ________.
A. Wushu and sprt B. walking and mving
C. hands and feet D. sprts
53. What des Taichi shw us?
A. It shws us that yin and yang are ppsite.
B. It shws us that nthing is changing.
C. It shws us the relatinships between yin and yang.
D. It shws that it is bad fr ur health.
54. Hw lng has Taichi been practiced in China?
A. Fr abut 600 years. B. Fr abut 100 years.
C. Fr abut 150 years. D. Fr abut 200 years.
55. We can mst prbably read this article in in a newspaper.
A. BUSINESS & DEVELOPMENT B. SPORTS & CULTURE
C. TRAVEL & TRANSPORTATION D. BUSINESS & CULTURE
八、词汇运用(每小题2 分, 共10 分)
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
56. Of all the players in the team, Lucy trained ________ (hard).
57. Did I ________ (prnunciatin) yur name crrectly?
58. A ________ (care) driver is a danger n the rad.
59. Lk! The by is running ________ (quick) t his mther.
60. It’s ________ (relax) t listen t music after a day’s wrk.
九、任务型阅读(每小题2 分, 共10 分)
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
61. Hw is Tibetan antelpes’ wl?
_________________________________________________________________
62. Hw many Tibetan antelpes were there fifty years ag?
_________________________________________________________________
63. What kind f animal eats fruit and leaves f bamb?
_________________________________________________________________
64. When d the yung elephants leave the grup?
_________________________________________________________________
65. What clur is wlves’ fur?
_________________________________________________________________
十、补全对话( 有两项多余) ( 每小题2 分，共10 分)
根据对话内容从方框选出合适的选项, 使对话内容完整、连贯。
A: Hi, Li Lei. 66. ________
B: I ften listen t music.
A: 67. ________
B: I like pp music. It sunds lively and makes me excited. 68. ________
A: It’s very ppular with yung peple. But it ften cmes and ges quickly. I dn’t like it.
B: 69. ________
A: I dn’t like it, either. It’s t serius.
B: What n earth d yu like?
A: I like Beijing Opera. 70. ________
B: It sunds special! Listen, the bell is ringing. Time fr class.
A: OK, let’s g.
十一、书面表达(20 分)
每位同学都想学好英语, 关于如何学好英语的话题，老师也说过不少。请同学们参考下面词汇, 以Hw t learn English well 为题写一篇短文, 80 词左右，可适当拓展发挥。
参考词汇: listen t, ask… fr, try t, write dwn, pieces f paper, English sngs, new wrds, speak, questins, as much as pssible
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
期中综合检测
答案全解全析
听力原文
一、1. Culd yu tell me the way t Rm 1009?
2. Yu lk s sad, Grace. What’s the matter?
3. It’s ging t rain. We can’t g t Suth Muntain.
4. Why nt g t the park with me this weekend?
5. What d yu think f this talk shw?
二、6. M: Can yu tell me smething abut yur hme twn, Lily?
W: My hme twn is in the suth f England. It’s famus fr beaches.
7. M: Which city is the biggest, Shenzhen, Xi’an r Beijing?
W: Beijing, but Shenzhen is the newest f the three cities.
8. W: I ften make mistakes in prnunciatin. What shuld I d?
M: Yu can find a freign teacher t help yu.
9. W: Bb, d yur parents like Beijing Opera?
M: Neither my dad nr my mum likes it. They are interested in pp music.
10. M: Hw much is this kind f vlleyball?
W: Each vlleyball csts thirty yuan.
M: OK, I will take tw. Here is the mney.
三、Text 1
W: Greg, what d yu plan t watch n TV tnight?
M: Well, I plan t watch talk shws and the news. Talk shws are funny and I can find ut what’s ging n arund the wrld thrugh the news.
W: They’re bth gd . But I think watching films is a better way t relax after s many hurs f hard wrk.
M: Yu’re right. Maybe we can watch a film tnight.
Text 2
M: Hi, Lingling. What d yu knw abut La She?
W: He is ne f the greatest Chinese writers f the twentieth century.
M: Where was he brn?
W: He was brn in Beijing in 1899.
M: D yu like his plays?
W: Yes, Teahuse is my favurite. It is ne f his mst famus plays.
M: What stry des it tell us?
W: The stry f Wang Lifa and the custmers f his teahuse in Beijing.
M: What des it describe?
W: It describes the changes in Chinese sciety ver fifty years. It is very interesting. The actrs and actresses are excellent.
四、
In sme parts f the wrld there are large deserts. There aren’t trees r water in these places. Travellers must take fd and water with them. The nly animal that can walk thrugh the desert is the camel. It can g withut fd r water fr a lng time, and it can carry heavy things. Peple call the camel “the ship f the desert”. The camel is very big. It has ne r tw humps n its back. The camel’s humps hld water in twelve deep pckets. Each pcket has a muth, and the fd desn’t mix with the water. When the camel wants sme water, it can get it ut f the pckets.
听力答案
一、1-5 BAAAB
二、6-10 ABAAC
三、11-15 BCAAA
四、16-20 CACBB
五、21. C 【点拨】句意为“大多数人反对在这附近建纸厂。他们担心河流将会受到污染”。fr 为了; with 和, 用; against 反对; except 除……之外。be against ding sth. 表示“反对、不赞成做某事”, 由后句语境得知, 此处是反对建纸厂。故选C。
22. A 【点拨】in rder t d sth. 意为“为了干某事”。
23. A 【点拨】why nt 后跟动词原形。
24. B 【点拨】practice ding sth. 意为“练习干某事”。
25. B 【点拨】exciting 常用来修饰物, excited 常用来修饰人。故选B。
26. D 【点拨】用词义辨析法。make 制作; frget 忘记; have 有; crrect 改正。根据句意可知, 及时改正错误, 就会进步。故选D。
27. B 【点拨】句意: 洛伊是一个很棒的舞者。他比其他人都跳得好。修饰跳舞这个动作要用副词, 由than 可知需要使用比较级, 再由前一句中great 一词可知比别人跳得好。故选B。
28. D 【点拨】用词义辨析法。paid 花费, 人作主语; spent 花费, Sb. spend(s) + 钱数+n sth. 某人买某物花了多少钱; tk 花费, It takes/tk sb. sme time +t d sth. 做某事花了某人多长时间; cst 花费, Sth. cst(s) sb. + 钱数。故选D。
29. C 【点拨】代词代替前面的wrds and expressins, 是复数形式。write dwn 写下, 记下, 代词中间放, 放在动词后面用宾格形式them。故选C。
30. C 【点拨】用情景交际法。根据“But it’s nt mine. 但是不是我的。”可知应选C。
六、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了有助于学好英语的几个方法。
31. C 【点拨】根据“Everyne knws that they must learn English well.”及“. . . sme peple dn’t knw hw t learn it well”可知句子前后为转折关系, 故选C。
32. C 【点拨】根据“Here are sme. . . that may help yu with yur English.”可知此处是指帮助学习英语的方法, 故选C。
33. A 【点拨】根据“The biggest prblem is peple’s wn fear (惧怕). They wrry that they wn’t say things. . .”可知此处是指担心说错话, 故选A。
34. C 【点拨】根据“Only when we aren’t afraid f making. . . can we learn English well.”可知此处是指不怕犯错误, 故选C。
35. B 【点拨】根据“The fastest way t learn smething is t d it again and again. . . yu get it right.”可知此处是指直到你学会为止, 故选B。
36. D 【点拨】根据“English radi prgrammes”可知是听英语广播节目, 故选D。
37. A 【点拨】根据“The mre English material (材料) yu have arund yu, the. . . yu will learn.”可知此处是指学得就越快, 故选A。
38. A 【点拨】根据“Many peple think that exercises and tests aren’t much. . .”可知此处是指很多人认为练习和测试不是很有趣, 故选A。
39. B 【点拨】根据“ by ding exercises and taking tests yu can really. . . yur English.”可知此处是指提高你的英语, 故选B。
40. C 【点拨】根据“ If yu. . . test yurself, yu will nt knw hw much yu learn.”可知此处是指如果你从来不测试自己, 故选C。
七、A)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文, 介绍了英国的大英博物馆、塞文河和美食。
41. B 【点拨】根据第二段中“The mst ppular museum is the British Museum in Lndn.”知选B。
42. A 【点拨】根据第二段中“Over six millin peple visit it every year.”知选A。
43. B 【点拨】根据第二段中“It is pen frm 10: 00 a. m. t 5: 00 p. m. But n Friday, the clsing time is 8: 30 p. m.”可知B 选项周二早上10 点半符合要求, 故选B。
44. B 【点拨】根据第三段中“It’s well knwn fr the Severn Bre—a tall wave (波浪) f water that regularly (定期地) flws up the river frm the sea.”可知选B。
45. B 【点拨】a business magazine 一份商业杂志; a travel guide 一本旅行指南; a science reprt 一份科学报告; an English magazine 一本英文杂志。从内容可知本文主要讲述大英博物馆、塞文河和美食, 最可能来自旅行指南。故选B。
B)【主旨大意】文章是作者写给足球的一封感谢信。
46. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I play ftball because I lve the game.”可知是因为她热爱足球。故选A。
47. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Because f yu, I learn hw t wrk with thers and make friends.”可知B 项符合文意。故选B。
48. C 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据后文“. . . fr being a gd player, and mre imprtantly, fr helping mve the wmen’s game frward.”可知此处说的是人们尊重“我” 的原因。所以画线词意为“尊重”。故选C。
49. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“But I can say that I’ll keep wrking t drive the wmen’s game frward.”可知D 项符合文意, 故选D。
50. B 【点拨】写作目的题。根据“Because f yu, I learn hw t wrk with thers and make friends.”及全文可知文章是作者写给足球的一封感谢信。故选B。
C)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了太极运动的相关知识。
51. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“If yu walk thrugh a park, yu might see peple ding these slw and beautiful actins.”可知, 太极的动作缓慢而优美, 故选A。
52. C 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“During slw actins we can pay special attentin t ur hands and feet. We can cntrl them better.” 可知, 可以控制手和脚, 所以them 指代前文提到的“hands and feet”, 故选C。
53. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Taichi sets up gd relatinships between yin and yang. . .”可知, 太极能建立良好的阴阳关系, 故选C。
54. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“In China, Taichi has been practiced fr abut 600 years.”可知, 在中国, 太极已经有大约600 年的历史了, 故选A。
55. B 【点拨】推理判断题。本文主要讲述了太极运动的相关知识, 这是跟运动有关, 故选B。
八、56. hardest 57. prnunce 58. careless 59. quickly 60. relaxing
九、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了几种濒危动物。
61. Tibetan antelpes’ wl is warm and sft.
62. There were abut a millin Tibetan antelpes fifty years ag.
63. The glden mnkeys eat fruit and leaves f bamb.
64. They leave the grup at the age f abut 12.
65. Grey.
十、66-70 CGAFE
十一、范文
Hw t learn English well
Everyne wants t learn English well. Here are sme tips fr yu.
First, ① listen t yur teachers in class carefully, and② if yu have any questins, yu can ask yur teachers and classmates fr help. Secnd, listening t yur favrite English sngs is really an interesting way t imprve yur listening.
Mre imprtantly, try t speak English ① as much as pssible and dn’t ① be afraid f making mistakes. ② The mre yu speak, the better yur spken English will be.
名师点评: 本文运用“总- 分- 总”法介绍如何学习英语: 点出主题(第1 段); 分别围绕主题逐条提出建议(第2 段); 总结全文(第3 段)。
添彩点: ① 恰当运用短语 listen t, as much as, be afraid f等。② 灵活运用if 引导的条件状语从句, the+ 比较级. . . the+ 比较级等。
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Wild animals are ur friends, but the number f them is getting smaller and smaller. The fllwing fur animals are in danger nw.
Tibetan Antelpes
Tibetan antelpes’ wl (羊毛) is warm and sft. S peple use their wl t prduce expensive clthes. Cutting t much wl is bad fr the Tibetan antelpes, and it will make them die easily. Fifty years ag, there were abut a millin Tibetan antelpes, but nw the number f them is less than 75, 000.
Glden Mnkeys
Glden mnkeys eat fruit and leaves f bamb. But peple are destrying (破坏) the envirnment (环境) where they live. Trees and bambs are becming fewer and fewer, s glden mnkeys have less fd t eat.
Elephants
Elephants usually live in grups. Yung elephants d nt leave the grup until they are abut 12 years ld. Nw, the number f them is becming smaller because peple use their living areas fr farming and kill them fr their ivries (象牙).
Wlves
Wlves are nt big and they have grey fur (皮毛). They eat many kinds f fd, such as animals. Wlves are lsing their living areas because peple cut dwn the frests. Sn they will have n hme r fd.
A. What d yu think f it?
B. Let’s g t the cncert.
C. What d yu ften d in yur free time?
D. I like jazz best.
E. I can learn smething frm it.
F. What abut classical music?
G. What kind f music d yu like?