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英语八年级下册Section A精品ppt课件
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1.掌握下列词汇: thrw, neither, shirt, all the time, as sn as. 掌握句型:I threw dwn my bag and went t the living rm.The minute I sat dwn in frnt f the TV, my mm came ver.Fr ne week, she did nt d any husewrk and neither did I.2. 通过运用(Fast-reading)快读策略,正确归纳出文章的主旨大意,梳理文章结构特点;通过运用(Careful-reading)细读策略,正确找出文章的关键信息,并能够根据思维导图复述课文。4.通过学习文章,树立家庭责任感,体贴父母,养成分担家务、热爱劳动的好习惯。
Lk and say.
sweep the flr
d the dishes
make the bed
fld the clthes
(wash the clthes)
(Yes, sure.)
B: Yes, sure./ Of curse./ All right. /OK./N prblem
Srry, I can’t. I have t d my hmewrk.
clean the living rm
take ut the rubbish
(study fr my test)
(Yes, f curse.)
A: Culd yu please take ut the rubbish?
提出请求(request):Culd yu please d…?肯:Certainly./Of curse./With pleasure. /N prblem./sure.否:N, I can’t./Certainly nt./ N, I’m afraid I can’t.
-- Culd I ……?
g t the mvies
-- Yes, sure/ yu can. /N/srry, yu can’t.
(I’m ging t wrk n it.)
play cmputer games
listen t music
征求许可(permissin):Culd I d…?肯:Yes, yucan./Certainly./Yes, sure.否:N, yu can’t./N, I’m afraid yu can’t.
1. thrw (threw) v. 扔;掷2. all the time 频繁 ;反复3. neither adv. 也不4. shirt n. 衬衫5. as sn as 一…就…;尽快
Listen and repeat.
1. Wh des the husewrk at hme?2. D yu ften help d any husewrk?3. What kind f husewrk can yu help?
This is Nancy's huse. Is her huse clean and tidy, r is it in a mess?
Nancy’s huse
Guess:Wh will clean the huse, Nancy, her parents r anyne else?
If we live in this rm, what chres d we need t d ?
clean the desk
put things away
Read and answer.
Read the passage quickly and cmplete the fllwing tasks.
1. The type(体裁) f this passage is _____. A. a letter B. a stry C. a pem(诗)
Reading Tip(提示): Yu shuld pay attentin t the time and the frmat(格式) f the passage.
The general idea f the stry is abut ______.A. the stry f Nancy and her mtherB. the stry f Nancy and her dg C. The stry f Nancy and husewrk
Reading tip:Here yu shuld mve yur eyes dwn quickly t catch mre key wrds(关键词) t get the general idea.(大意).
Read and match.
Read the passage, divide it int three parts accrding t the fllwing tips and match each part with their right meaning.
B. When and where the stry started.
C. What happened between Nancy and her mm that day.
A. Hw they slved the prblem.
cause(起因) para.1-2
prcess(过程) para.3-7
ending(结局) para.8-10
Read the stry quickly and answer the questins.
1.Why was Nancy’s mm angry with her?2.Did they slve the prblem? Hw?
Because she didn’t d any husewrk.
Yes, they did. Nancy did the husewrk and said srry t her mm. They need t share the husewrk.
Read and finish.
Read Part. 1 carefully, finish the mind-map and d True r False.
True(T) r False(F)1. The dg welcmed Nancy when she came hme.2. Nancy’s mther wanted her t walk the dg after Nancy sat dwn in frnt f the TV.3. After a day’s wrk at schl, Nancy was as tired as mther.
the minute
when: ____________
where: ___________
wh: ___________
cause(起因) (para.1-2)
Nancy and her mm
welcmed Nancy
came hme frm schl
The dg welcmed Nancy ______ Nancy came frm schl.
wanted a walk
threw dwn the bag and went t
________ Nancy sat dwn ____________the TV, her mther came ver.
Read Part. 2 and answer the questins: (回答问题)
1. What did her mther want her t d?2.What did Nancy want t d?3.Wh did the husewrk that day, Nancy r her mm?4.What was the result when neither Nancy nr her mther did any husewrk fr a week?
Her mther wanted her t take the dg fr a walk.
She wanted t watch ne shw first.
Neither f them did any hmewrk .
Nancy culd nt find a clean dish ra clean shirt.
Read and fill.
Read part 2 carefully again and fill in the blanks.
what(beginning)
*Mther wanted Nancy t____________________first.*Nancy wanted t ___________________first.
take the dg fr a walk
watch ne shw
Mther was angry because Nancy ____________all the time and didn't __________ arund the huse.
Mther's way: She didn't _____anything and _______ away. She__________________fr ne week. Then Nancy culdn't _____a clean dish r a clean shirt.
didn't d any husewrk
While-reading
Fill and act.
Read Para.2 carefully , fill in the blanks, then act it ut.
1.Culd yu please________________________?
(angrily)3.Yu watch TV __________ and never _________arund the huse!
5.Well, I wrk all day at schl, t. I'm just ___________ yu are!(shuted back)
as tired as
all the time
2.Culd I ______________first?
take the dg fr a walk
4.I can't wrk _______ and d husewrk ___________ .
all evening
Read Part 3 and take shrt ntes(简短笔记).
Fr ne week, Nancy culd nt find ______________________.Fr ne week Nancy’s mther did ________abut the husewrk.Nancy’s mther came hme and fund the huse _____________.Finally, Nancy understands that if they want t have a clean and cmfrtable hme, they shuld ____________________.
a clean dish r a clean shirt
clean and tidy
share the husewrk
Lk and retell.
Try t retell the passage accrding t pictures
cme hme frm schlwelcme
want a walktired thrw dwn
the minute=as sn as
shuted back
all the time
astried as
Mther didn't neither did Nancy.
Neither f...
in surprise
need t share
Read the sentences belw. Underline the sentences frm the reading that mean the same thing.
1. Neither f us did any husewrk fr a week.
2. My mm came ver as sn as I sat dwn in frnt f the TV.
3. Yu’re tired, but I’m tired, t.
Fr ne week, she did nt d any husewrk and neither did I.
The minute I sat dwn in frnt f the TV, my mm came ver.
I’m just as tired as yu are!
Judge and write.
Decide whether(是否) the underlined wrds in the sentences are verbs r nuns. Then write anther sentence using the underlined wrd in the ther frm.
转化:相同词形的词语由一个词性转变为另一词性是英语语言中的一种常见现象,属于构词的一种方式。
1. Culd yu take the dg fr a walk? (nun)→ I walked hme frm shcl. (verb)2. Culd I watch ne shw first?3. I can't wrk all day.4. Yu watch TV all the time.5. “What happened?” she asked in surprise.
Culd yu shw me yur new bk? (verb)
I have a lt f wrk t d tday. (nun)
My mther bught me a new watch last week. (nun)
The news surprised us greatly. (verb)
Decide whether underlined wrds are verbs r nuns.
walk hme; walk t schl
Can yu shw me yur watch?
I have a lt f wrk t d
The news surprised all f us.
1. study stress(学习压力): busy/free2. children's time: much/little3. necessity(必要性)4. family respnsibility(家庭职责): a member(成员)f a family5. children's independence(独立性):d sth by neself6. the meaning f share (分担)7. future develpment (未来发展)
Shuld yung peple d the hmewrk at hme?
Wrk in grups and discuss yur pinins abut this questin. Then give yur reasns t supprt(支持) yur pinins. Yu can discuss frm the fllwing parts.
D yu lve yur mther?
If yu lve yur mther, please
I threw dwn my bag and went t the living rm. _________________________________
我扔下书包,走进了客厅。
He threw dwn his bk and went ut.He threw a stne at the dg.He can’t thrw well.
他扔下书就出去了。 (vt.)他朝狗扔了块石头。 (vt.)我投得不好。 (vi.)
thrw dwn 意为“扔下;随手丢下”拓展:thrw 的常见短语有:thrw at 向…扔去 (恶意;带攻击性)thrw t 扔给 (不含恶意)thrw away 扔掉
shut at (带感情色彩)shut t (不带感情色彩)
2. The minute I sat dwn in frnt f the TV, my mm came ver. ___________________________________________________
我刚一坐到电视前面, 我妈就走了过来。
此句属于主从复合句,前半句是由the minute 引导的时间状语从句,意为____________, 相当于________________________.例句:请你一到那儿就给我打电话。
as sn as\the mment
Please call me the minute\as sn as\the mmentyu get there.
3. Fr ne week, she did nt d any husewrk and neither did I. __________________________________________________
一个星期以来,她没做任何家务,我也没做。
此句中neither的词性是______。Neither+系动词be\助动词\情态动词+主语的结构表达_______. 这是一个倒装结构,表示前面否定的情况也适用于后者。
练习:我不擅长数学,她也不擅长。I am nt strng in math and neither _______ she.尼克不会修理那个坏了的手表,我也不会。Nick can’t repair the brken watch and _____________.
Neither can I
例句:他们昨天没有看电视。我也没看。 —They didn’t watch TV yesterday. —Me neither./ Neither did I.
4. “What happened” she asked in surprise. _________________________________
她惊讶地问道“发生什么事了?”
此句中in surprise是介词短语作________。修饰动词________, 意为_________________。与with surprise 同义,介词with\in +名词相当于一个副词。比如with excitementThe baby pandas run ver t the keepers with excitement.(八下Unit7)熊猫宝宝们激动地跑向饲养员。
Translate:他惊讶地看着她。____________________________
He lked at her in surprise.
一、根据汉语意思,完成英语句子,每空一词。1. 住在这里很吵,因为飞机频繁地飞过。It’s very nisy t live here because planes are cming ver _______ _______ _______.2. 你一到北京就请给我打电话。Please call me _______ _______ _______ yu get t Beijing.3. 我惊讶地看着他——没想到还能再见到他。I lked at him _______ _______ — I didn’t expect t see him again.4. 我一到北京就给我妈妈打电话。 _____ ________ I arrived Beijing, I called my mther.5. 他昨晚没来参加派对,Tny也是。 He ______ cme t the party last night, ______ ____ Tny.
all the time
as sn as
in surprise
The minute
didn't neither did
Last mnth, ur dg ___________(welcme)me when I came hmeFrm schl. He _________(want) a walk, but I ____(be) tTired. I _____(thrw) dwn my bag and ______(g) t theLiving rm. The minute I ___(sit) dwn in frnt f the TV,My mm _______(cme) ver. She asked me ______ (take) theDg fr a walk. But I said I wanted ________(watch) TV. She _______(reply) angrily. Neither f us ____(d) the husewrkFr ne week. I _______(can) nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt.Finally I understand that we need _______(share) the husewrk________(have) a clean and cmfrtable hme.
1.Yu must: retell the passage accrding t the mind map. (根据思维导图复述文章)Yu can: write dwn the summary f 3a.(60-80wrds) (写3a大意。)
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