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英语四年级下册Unit 5 Seasons课后练习题
展开1.I like summer.(写出问句)
?
2.﹣D yu like summer ? (作否定回答)
_ ,I .
3.This is my bk.(对画线部分提问)
bk is ?
4.We can g skating in winter.(对画线部分提问)
can yu in winter?
5.We g skating in winter.(改为否定句)
We g in winter.
二.排序(共2小题)
6.将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
It's a fine day.It's warm.
Yes,I can.It 's a gd idea.
Hw's the weather tday,Mum?
I want t buy sme water and fd first.
Can yu have a picnic with me?
OK.Let's g.
7.将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
A.D yu like climbing?
we dn't have any lessns.
C.It's a fine day tday.
D.Gd idea.Let's g.
E.Yes,I d.
F.Great!Let's g climbing nw.
三.匹配题(共2小题)
8.给下列图片选择相应的描述,将序号填在横线里。
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
A.It is very ht.I like this seasn best.I ften swim with my friends.
B.It is cld.I ften make snwmen and g skating.
C.It is the best seasn.The weather is fine,and it is very warm.I ften fly kites in the seasn.
D.It is cl.The leaves turn yellw.And it is a gd seasn fr us t g climbing.
9.从方框中为下列图片选择合适的词组,将序号填在括号里。
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
四.任务型阅读(共2小题)
10.阅读短文,完成题目。
In England,peple ften talk abut the weather because they can have fur seasns in ne day.In the mrning the weather is warm.An hur later,black cluds cme,and then it rains heavily(大量地).In the afternn,the sky is clear.It is sunny at this time f the day.
In England,peple can als have summer in winter r winter in summer.S in winter they can swim smetimes(有时),and in summer smetimes they shuld wear warm clthes.
When yu g t England,yu can see that sme English peple usually take an umbrella with them n the sunny mrning.Dn't laugh at(嘲笑)them.If yu dn't take an umbrella,yu will regret.
(一)根据短文,选择正确的答案。
(1)The best title fr this passage is" ".
A.Bad Seasns
B.Summer r Winter
C.The Weather in England
(2)"Peple can als have summer in winter."means it is smetimes in winter.
A.ht
B.cl
C.cld
(3)What's the meaning f "regret"?
A.选择
B.谈论
C.后悔
(4)Which sentence is right?
A.In summer,peple wear cl clthes in England every day.
B.Smetimes English peple can swim in winter.
C.In England,peple never(从不) talk abut the weather.
(5)When cme,there is a heavy rain.
A.sunshine and snw
B.black cluds
C.summer and winter
(二)根据短文,填写恰当的单词。
(1)On the sunny mrning,sme English peple take a/an with them.
(2)In England,peple can have seasns in ne day.
11.
1.Is it ht?
2.What can yu d?
3.What clur are the leaves?
4.What seasn is it?
五.阅读理解(共2小题)
12.阅读理解。
It is warm in spring.The leaves turn green.I ften g bating in the park.In summer,the weather is very ht and it ften rains.I ften g swimming with my friends.In autumn,the days get shrter and the nights get lnger.It's ften sunny,but nt t ht.I like winter best.In winter,the days are shrt and the nights are lng.I ften g skating and make snwmen.
(1)What's the weather like in spring?
A.Sunny.
B.Warm.
C.Ht.
(2)Des it ften rain in summer?
A.Yes.
B.N.
C.I dn't knw.
(3)What des the writer(作者)ften d in summer?
A.He ften ges bating.
B.He ften ges skating.
C.He ften ges swimming.
(4)When d the days get shrter and the nights get lnger?
A.In spring.
B.In summer.
C.In autumn.
(5)Which seasn des the writer like best?
A.Summer.
B.Autumn.
C.Winter.
13.阅读短文,判断句子与短文是(√)否(×)相符。
My name is Chen Jie.I'm frm China.I'm a Chinese girl.I live in a big city.We have spring,summer,autumn and winter here.I like spring best.It's windy and warm.We can fly kites in spring.It's the best time t plant trees,t.I dn't like summer.It's t ht.In winter it never snws in ur city.S it's nt very cld.
(1)There are fur seasns in a year.
(2)Summer is Chen Jie's favurite seasn.
(3)We can plant trees in winter.
(4)Chen Jie desn't like summer because it's ht.
(5)It desn't snw in Chen Jie's city.
(进阶篇)2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版(三年级起点)四年级同步分层作业unit 5
参考答案与试题解析
一.句型转换(共5小题)
1.I like summer.(写出问句)
Which seasn d yu like ?
【解答】答案:Which seasn d yu like?
本题考查特殊疑问句的有关知识.根据I like summer,这里说的是我喜欢夏天,问句应该是你喜欢哪个季节,季节用seasn,哪一个用which,这里like是个实义动词,问句应该加助动词d.所以I like summer的问句是Which seasn d yu like?
2.﹣D yu like summer ? (作否定回答)
_ N ,I dn't .
【解答】考查应答.原句为D开头的一般疑问句,一般现在时,主语yu为第二人称.作否定回答时,应将人称改为第一人称I,后跟否定助动词dn't.
故答案为:N,I dn't.
3.This is my bk.(对画线部分提问)
Whse bk is this ?
【解答】考查划线部分提问。特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。句子的划线部分是my我的,询问谁的,确定疑问词为whse,句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面,句子中有系动词is,变一般疑问句is提前即可。用Whse bk is this?提问。
故答案为:Whse;this。
4.We can g skating in winter.(对画线部分提问)
What can yu d in winter?
【解答】考查划线部分提问。特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。句子的划线部分是g skating去滑冰,询问干什么,确定疑问词为what,句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面,句子中有情态动词can,变一般疑问句can提前,用d替换g即可。用What can yu d in winter??提问。
故答案为:What;d。
5.We g skating in winter.(改为否定句)
We dn't g skating in winter.
【解答】考查肯定句变成否定句。句子表示"我们冬天去滑冰。",句子时态是一般现在时,主语是we第一人称;否定句需要用助动词dn't,后面跟动词原形;其他不变:We dn't g skating in winter.。
故答案为:dn't,skating。
二.排序(共2小题)
6.将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
2 It's a fine day.It's warm.
4 Yes,I can.It 's a gd idea.
1 Hw's the weather tday,Mum?
5 I want t buy sme water and fd first.
3 Can yu have a picnic with me?
6 OK.Let's g.
【解答】考查对话排序。由询问天气引出话题:Hw's the weather tday,Mum?今天天气怎么样,妈妈?排第一。妈妈回答:It's a fine day.It's warm.天气很好。很暖和。排第二。接着询问妈妈:Can yu have a picnic with me?你能和我一起野餐吗?排第三。妈妈回答表示赞同:Yes,I can.It 's a gd idea.是的,我可以。它是个好主意。排第四。孩子说自己关于野餐的想法:I want t buy sme water and fd first.我想首先买一些水和食物。排第五。妈妈表示赞同并一起前往:OK.Let's g.好的。我们走。排最后。
故答案为:2﹣4﹣1﹣5﹣3﹣6。
7.将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
A.D yu like climbing?
we dn't have any lessns.
C.It's a fine day tday.
D.Gd idea.Let's g.
E.Yes,I d.
F.Great!Let's g climbing nw.
C﹣B﹣A﹣E﹣F﹣D
【解答】考查对话排序。首先表明今天天气很好,It's a fine day tday.排第一;对方表示今天没有任何课程,Yes.And we dn't have any lessns.排第二;接着询问对方是否喜欢爬山,再次引起话题,D yu like climbing?排第三;回答自己喜欢爬山,Yes,I d.排第四;然后邀请对方爬山,Great!Let's g climbing nw.排第五;最后表示赞同,Gd idea.Let's g.排最后。
故答案为:C﹣B﹣A﹣E﹣F﹣D。
三.匹配题(共2小题)
8.给下列图片选择相应的描述,将序号填在横线里。
(1) C
(2) A
(3) D
(4) B
A.It is very ht.I like this seasn best.I ften swim with my friends.
B.It is cld.I ften make snwmen and g skating.
C.It is the best seasn.The weather is fine,and it is very warm.I ften fly kites in the seasn.
D.It is cl.The leaves turn yellw.And it is a gd seasn fr us t g climbing.
【解答】(1)C。图片是在放风筝。推测是春季,温暖且多风,可以放风筝。结合选项C.It is the best seasn.The weather is fine,and it is very warm.I ften fly kites in the seasn.(它是最好的季节。天气很好,然后很温暖。我经常在这个季节放风筝。)符合题意。故选:C。
(2)A。图片显示天气炎热,有一些在海里游泳。推测是夏季。结合选项A.It is very ht.I like this seasn best.I ften swim with my friends.(天气非常热。我喜欢这个季节。我经常和朋友们游泳。)符合题意。故选:A。
(3)D。图片显示叶子即将落下来。推测季节是秋季。根据秋季的体征,结合选项It is cl.The leaves turn yellw.And it is a gd seasn fr us t g climbing.(天气很凉爽。叶子变黄了。对于我们来说,它是一个爬山的好季节。)符合题意。故选:D。
(4)B。图片显示在堆雪人,天气是寒冷的。结合选项It is cld.I ften make snwmen and g skating.(天气很冷。我经常堆雪人,滑冰。)符合题意。故选:B。
9.从方框中为下列图片选择合适的词组,将序号填在括号里。
(1) C
(2) B
(3) D
(4) A
【解答】考查看图识词。
(1)C。图片表示堆雪人,make snwmen堆雪人,符合题意。故选:C。
(2)B。图片表示吃冰淇淋,eat ice creams吃冰淇淋,符合题意。故选:B。
(3)D。图片表示划船,g bating去划船,符合题意。故选:D。
(4)A。图片表示滑冰,g skating去滑冰,符合题意。故选:A。
四.任务型阅读(共2小题)
10.阅读短文,完成题目。
In England,peple ften talk abut the weather because they can have fur seasns in ne day.In the mrning the weather is warm.An hur later,black cluds cme,and then it rains heavily(大量地).In the afternn,the sky is clear.It is sunny at this time f the day.
In England,peple can als have summer in winter r winter in summer.S in winter they can swim smetimes(有时),and in summer smetimes they shuld wear warm clthes.
When yu g t England,yu can see that sme English peple usually take an umbrella with them n the sunny mrning.Dn't laugh at(嘲笑)them.If yu dn't take an umbrella,yu will regret.
(一)根据短文,选择正确的答案。
(1)The best title fr this passage is" C ".
A.Bad Seasns
B.Summer r Winter
C.The Weather in England
(2)"Peple can als have summer in winter."means it is smetimes A in winter.
A.ht
B.cl
C.cld
(3)What's the meaning f "regret"? C
A.选择
B.谈论
C.后悔
(4)Which sentence is right? B
A.In summer,peple wear cl clthes in England every day.
B.Smetimes English peple can swim in winter.
C.In England,peple never(从不) talk abut the weather.
(5)When B cme,there is a heavy rain.
A.sunshine and snw
B.black cluds
C.summer and winter
(二)根据短文,填写恰当的单词。
(1)On the sunny mrning,sme English peple usually take a/an umbrella with them.
(2)In England,peple can have fur seasns in ne day.
【解答】考查文中细节。
(一)
(1)C.由文中可知是在描写英国的天气状况,The Weather in England"英国的天气"符合。故选:C。
(2)A.由文中Peple can als have summer in winter.是"在冬天人们也能过夏天。",可知冬天有时也是很热的。故选:A。
(3)C.由文中Dn't laugh at them.If yu dn't take an umbrella,yu will regret.可知是告诉到英国的人们不要嘲笑英国人在晴朗的上午带着雨伞,因为英国的天气多变,如果不带雨伞,会"后悔"的,regret表示"后悔"符合逻辑。故选:C。
(4)B.由文中S in winter they can swim smetimes可知在冬天有时英国人确实可以游泳。故选:B。
(5)B.由文中An hur later,black cluds cme,and then it rains heavily.可知是乌云到来会下大雨。故选:B。
(二)
(6)usually,umbrella.由文中When yu g t England,yu can see that sme English peple usually take an umbrella with them n the sunny mrning.可知在晴朗的早上能看到一些英国人通常随身带着一把雨伞,第一空表示"通常"为usually,第二空表示"雨伞"为umbrella,与不定冠词搭配用单数形式。故答案为:usually,umbrella。
(7)fur.由文中In England,peple ften talk abut the weather because they can have fur seasns in ne day.可知在英国人们一天之内能过四个季节。故答案为:fur。
11.
1.Is it ht? Yes,it is.
2.What can yu d? I can ride a bike.
3.What clur are the leaves? Green.
4.What seasn is it? It's spring.
【解答】1.Yes,it is.根据问句"Is it ht?"天气热吗,该句型回答一般为"Yes,it is"或"N,it isn't",结合图中的太阳,可知天气热.故填:Yes,it is.
2.I can ride a bike.根据问句"What can yu d?"你可以做什么?,can为情态动词,其后谓语动词用原形,图中男生在骑自行车,可回答能骑自行车.故填:I can ride a bike.
3.Green.根据问句"What clur are the leaves?"树叶是什么颜色?,回答应为某种颜色,根据常识判断树叶为绿色.故填:Green.
4.It's spring.根据问句" What seasn is it?"这是什么季节,时态为一般现在时,答句也应为一般现在时It's …,结合图中太阳、男孩穿着可判断为春季.故填:It's spring.
五.阅读理解(共2小题)
12.阅读理解。
It is warm in spring.The leaves turn green.I ften g bating in the park.In summer,the weather is very ht and it ften rains.I ften g swimming with my friends.In autumn,the days get shrter and the nights get lnger.It's ften sunny,but nt t ht.I like winter best.In winter,the days are shrt and the nights are lng.I ften g skating and make snwmen.
(1)What's the weather like in spring? B
A.Sunny.
B.Warm.
C.Ht.
(2)Des it ften rain in summer? A
A.Yes.
B.N.
C.I dn't knw.
(3)What des the writer(作者)ften d in summer? C
A.He ften ges bating.
B.He ften ges skating.
C.He ften ges swimming.
(4)When d the days get shrter and the nights get lnger? C
A.In spring.
B.In summer.
C.In autumn.
(5)Which seasn des the writer like best? C
A.Summer.
B.Autumn.
C.Winter.
【解答】(1)A阳光明媚的,B暖和的,C热的。根据It is warm in spring.(春天天气暖和。)可知春天天气是暖和的。故选:B。
(2)A是的,B不,C我不知道。根据In summer,the weather is very ht and it ften rains.(夏天,天气很热,经常下雨。)可知夏天经常下雨。故选:A。
(3)A他经常去划船。B他经常去滑冰。C他经常去游泳。根据In summer,the weather is very ht and it ften rains.I ften g swimming with my friends.(夏天,天气很热,经常下雨。我经常和我的朋友去游泳。)可知作者经常去游泳。故选:C。
(4)A在春天,B在夏天,C在秋天。根据In autumn,the days get shrter and the nights get lnger.(秋天,白天变短,夜晚变长。)可知秋天,白天变短,夜晚变长。故选:C。
(5)A夏天,B秋天,C冬天。根据I like winter best.(我最喜欢冬天。)可知作者最喜欢冬天。故选:C。
13.阅读短文,判断句子与短文是(√)否(×)相符。
My name is Chen Jie.I'm frm China.I'm a Chinese girl.I live in a big city.We have spring,summer,autumn and winter here.I like spring best.It's windy and warm.We can fly kites in spring.It's the best time t plant trees,t.I dn't like summer.It's t ht.In winter it never snws in ur city.S it's nt very cld.
(1)There are fur seasns in a year. √
(2)Summer is Chen Jie's favurite seasn. ×
(3)We can plant trees in winter. ×
(4)Chen Jie desn't like summer because it's ht. √
(5)It desn't snw in Chen Jie's city. √
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)√。根据文中关键句"We have spring,summer,autumn and winter here."可知一年有四季。故答案为:√。
(2)×。根据文中关键句"I like spring best."可知陈杰最喜欢春天。而不是秋天。故答案为:×。
(3)×。根据文中关键句"It's the best time t plant trees,t."可知在春季是植树的好时候。而不是冬季。故答案为:×。
(4)√。根据文中关键句"I dn't like summer.It's t ht."可知陈杰不喜欢夏天。天太热了。故答案为:√。
(5)√。根据文中关键句"In winter it never snws in ur city."可知陈杰居住的城市不下雪。故答案为:√。
A.g skating B.have ice creams C.make snwmen D.g bating
A.g skating B.have ice creams C.make snwmen D.g bating
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