2023-2024学年河南省驻马店市九年级上册12月月考英语测试卷(附答案)
展开一、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按要求做题。
A
wrld.Aace Museum is ne f the largest ancient palaces in the wrld.A visit inside can be bth eye﹣ planning a Palace Museum trip,cnsider yur Schedule(日程安排) and physical endurance(耐力).Skip sme less﹣imprtant spts if necessary.
Mst visitrs stick t the central axis(轴线).This rute takes arund tw hurs.It allws yu t visit all f the mst ppular palaces.
Ticket infrmatin
*Free fr children under 3 years ld and disabled visitrs.
*The museum is pen n Tuesday thrugh Sunday all year rund and n natinal hlidays which fall n Mndays.
*The Palace Museum is limiting the daily number f visitrs t 80,000.As frm Octber 2.2017,all visitrs must bk their tickets nline.
Mre tips fr travelers
▲Bring plenty f water if yu are visiting during the summer r early autumn.There is little shade(阴凉处) inside the Palace Museum.
▲Be sure t wear cmfrtable shes.
▲Travelers must enter the Palace Museum at the Suth Gate (the Meridian Gate).After turing the museum,they must exit frm the Nrth r East Gate.There is n subway statin near these tw gates
▲Jingshan Park is just ppsite the Nrth Gate.We advise climbing the hill inside the park t get a bird's﹣eye view f the Palace Museum.
(1)Why d mst visitrs prefer the central axis?
A.Because it takes the least time t visit all.
B.Because it can make visitrs get a bird's﹣eye view.
C.Because it includes all f the mst ppular palaces.
D.Because it can be bth eye﹣pening and challenging.
(2)The Greens will take their 2﹣year﹣ld sn and 16﹣year﹣ld daughter t visit the Palace Museum n August 8.Hw much d they have t pay?
A.120 yuan. B.160 yuan. C.180 yuan. D.240 yuan.
(3)What can Mr.Li d if he plans t visit the Palace Museum this summer?
A.Visiting it withut a ticket.
B.Visiting it n Wednesday afternn.
C.Buying the ticket at the ticket ffice.
D.Staying in it fr mre than 9 hurs a day.
(4)Which f the fllwing tips fr travelers is NOT advised accrding t the passage?
A.Travelers must bring plenty f water.
B.Travelers can take the bus after their visit.
C.Travelers shuld remember t wear cmfrtable shes.
D.Travelers must enter the Palace Museum at the Nrth Gate.
(5)Where is the passage mainly frm?
A.A science bk. B.A histry bk. C.A guidebk. D.A textbk
B
I sat with my friend in a well﹣knwn cffee shp in the twn f Italy.
As we enjyed ur cffee,a man entered and sat dwn beside us.He called the waiter ver,saying,”ne f them there n the wall.”
We heard his rder with interest and saw that he was served with ne cup f cffee,but he paid fr tw.
When he left,the waiter put a piece f paper n the wall,saying "A cup f cffee".
While we were still there,tw ther men entered and rdered three cups f cffee,tw n the table and ne n the wall.They had tw but paid fr three.This time als,which made us feel s curius abut what was ging n there.
After a few days,we had a chance t enter this cffee shp again.While we were enjying ur cffee,a man wh appeared hmeless entered.He lked at the wall and said
The waiter served a cup f cffee t this man with respect(尊敬).The man had his cffee and left withut paying.We were amazed t watch all f this as the waiter tk ff a piece f paper frm the wall and threw it int the bin.
Nw it was n surprise fr us﹣the matter was very clear.The peple f this twn shwed great respect fr thse wh needed help.
Just think abut what this man wanted.He didn't have t lse his face t ask fr a free cup f cffee.Withut asking r knwing wh was giving him this cup f cffee,he nly lked at the wall,put an rder.
It's a truly beautiful thing — prbably the mst beautiful wall anywhere in the wrld.
(6)Hw many cups f cffee did the first man rder?
A.Nne. B.One. C.Tw. D.Three.
(7)What did the waiter d after the hmeless persn drank his cffee?
A.He served him anther cup f cffee.
B.He threw a piece f paper frm the wall.
C.He was amazed t watch the hmeless persn.
D.He asked the hmeless persn t pay fr the cffee.
(8)What des the wrd underlined "curius" mean in Paragraph 5?
A.兴奋的 B.恼火的 C.好奇的 D.无聊的
(9)Why did peple in the shp rder mre than ne cup f cffee needed?
A.Because they were s rich peple.
B.Because they rdered fr the waiter.
C.Because they rdered fr themselves next time.
D.Because they wanted t leave it t thse wh needed help.
(10)What's the best title fr the text?
A.The Persn withut Hme.
B.The Cffee frm the Wall.
C.The Waiter in the Cffee Shp.
D.The Peple in the Twn.
C
What will the wrld f tmrrw lk like?Many peple tday believe that technlgy is ging t help slve sme f the mst difficult prblems we have n the earth tday.New technlgy may slve ld prblems,and it may als create new nes.___________Each has advantages and disadvantages,as these three examples.
When we dream abut the future,many f us think that we will be able t fly t the skies in ur wn persnal flying car.We culd fly at 480 km per hur,aviding traffic lights and busy rads.Hwever,there will be prblems with traffic cntrl.3 D printing is anther new technlgy fr the future.
3 D printers are already used t make life﹣size mdels f car parts,and man﹣made bdy parts,such as ears.As we mve int the future
Finally,peple are trying t build a rbt suit.This is an electrnic suit.It allws peple t lift heavy things and walk a lng way.It might help peple walk again after an illness r an accident.Hwever,ne disadvantage at the mment is cst.
Lking ahead,it is easy t imagine a future.We'll be able t fly t wrk,print ut a new pair f shes r lift a car abve ur heads.Althugh there are sme prblems t slve befre all f this is pssible,technlgy makes peple's lives easier and safer.It can slve sme f the mst difficult prblems we have tday.
(11)Which might be the missing sentence in Paragraph 1?
A.N technlgy is perfect.
B.Technlgy causes lts f prblems.
C.We can't live well withut technlgy.
D.New prblems will be slved by technlgy.
(12)What prblems may peple meet if the flying cars becme ppular accrding t Paragraph 2?
A.Mre air pllutin. B.Harder traffic cntrl.
C.Mre traffic lights. D.Busier rads.
(13)What can a rbt suit help peple d?
①Prduce electricity. ②Lift heavy things.
③Walk a lng way. ④Walk again after an illness.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④
(14)What is the structure(结构)f the text?(P:paragraph)
(15)What des the writer think f new technlgy?
A.He dubts it.
B.He desn't mind it.
C.He can't stand it.
D.He lks frward t it.
D
In the “21st Century Cup” cmpetitin, different cntestants gave speeches n varius tpics, shwing their English skills and thinking abilities. 16.____________.
Ren Wen, prfessr at Beijing Freign Studies University, said that all the cntestants did a great jb f speaking English and using their critical-thinking skills. speaking and strytelling are types f leadership skills, because leaders need t get ideas acrss t their audience(观众).
In this glbalized wrld, public speaking skills in English are
said that t tell China's stry t the wrld, Gen Zers must first lve their mtherland, the Party and the peple. learning is imprtant, he said.They need t understand the imprtance f building a cmmunity with a shared future fr mankind(人类命运共同体).
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
二、完形填空。共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分。
Is it “shi” r “si” in the sentence “Thus when Heaven is abut t cnfer a great ffice n any man...”(“故天将降大任于是/斯人也”)? Recently, peple had a heated discussin nline abut this. Mst peple “ 21 remember” that it’s “si”, while their childhd textbks say it’s “shi” .
It shws hw 22 ur memry can be. Accrding t US psychlgist (心理学家) Faith Brynie, memries can be blurred (模糊) 23 imaginatin, belief and time. Many studies have prven that “feeling certain” abut a memry has 24 t d with the facts.
Attitudes and beliefs change ur memry
Scientists at Crnell University, US, did a experiment amng cllege students. Students were tld a stry abut a man wh walked ut 25 paying a restaurant bill. The first grup was tld that the man “liked t steal". The secnd grup was tld that he 26 because he gt an emergency phne call.
One week later the first grup remembered a higher bill--10 t 25 percent mre than the bill 27 was. The secnd grup remembered a 28 bill. The study shwed that 29 we expect r believe things t happen can distrt (扭曲) ur memries.
Remembering things that never happened
In anther 30 , peple watched a film. Then they were asked, “Hw fast was the white car ging when it passed the 31 while traveling alng the cuntry rad?” Actually there was n huse in the film. 32 abut 20 percent f the students said they had seen the huse. Nrthwestern University scientist Kenneth Paller said that parts f the brain fr actually seeing an bject and imagining an bject verlap(重叠). S imaginatin after getting a hint (暗示) culd leave a(an) 33 in the brain.
Si r shi
In the case f “si” r “shi”, sme peple said that “si” sunds mre like 34
Chinese while “shi” is widely used in mdern Chinese. That's 35 mst peple believe “si” is crrect in their minds.
But sme peple really find the texts with “si” in their ld bks. S, wh is crrect? D all the peple get the wrng memry?
( ) B.clearly C. luckily D. specially
( )22.A. unexpected B. unknwn C. unhappy D.unbelievable
( ) B.t C.fr D.as
( ) B.nthing C. everything D. anything
( ) B. by C.withut D. except
( ) B. arrived C. stayed D.answered
( ) B. especially C. prbably D.actually
( ) B. mre expensive C.lwer D. cheaper
( ) B.when C.where D.whether
( ) B. event C.research D.cmpetitin
( ) B.car C.film D.huse
( ) B.But C.Because D. Althugh
( ) B.feeling C. imaginatin D.huse
( ) B.ancient C.living D.dying
( ) B.hw C.where D.why
三、语篇填空(15分)
第一节: 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、完整。每空仅限一词。(每小题1分,共10分。)
Hiding behind the lse dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his vercat int the suitcase. He 36 t leave hme at night thugh there was thunder and lighting utdrs. He had t 37 this because he was tired f his parents’ nagging(唠叨)abut his English study and did nt want t g thrugh it any 38 . He culdn’t get alng well with English and dislike jining in English classes 39 he thught his teacher ignred(不理睬)him n purpse. As a result, his scre in each 40 never added up t ver 60.
His partner was 41 abut him very much. She understd 42 what he was suffering(经受)frm, but entirely disagreed with his idea. In rder t calm him dwn and slve his prblem, she talked 43 him face t face. She encuraged him t build cnfidence and advised him t try sme learning 44 ,The ideas she ffered helped him find the way f studying English well.
Nw he has recvered frm being upset and has 45 in lve with English. The teenager was grateful because he gt great pwer frm his friend’s wrds.
36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45
第二节 (每小题1分,共5分。)
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词。
Recently, many ht talks have still 46. ______ seen n Hmewrk App. Sme students and parents think even thugh the teachers give hmewrk 47._______
different ways and the hmewrk has smething t d with students’ real life, parents have t take part in students’ hmewrk mre ften. It’s OK 48. ______ ask parents t check their kids’ hmewrk.
Hwever, sme think parents shuldn’t help teachers 49. ______ hmewrk checking. Checking hmewrk is the teachers’ jb. If parents d this jb, teachers wn’t knw 50. ______ their students are getting n with their studies.
46________ 47________ 48________ 49_________ 50_________
四、补全对话(5个句子,每句2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,在每小题的空白处填入适当的话语,使对话意思完整。
A:Hi, Sissi. Lng time n see. Hw was yur hliday?
B:Nt bad. The nly prblem was that I've put n 3 kils. 51. ?
A:I went t Beijing with my parents fr the hliday.
B:Ww! 52. ?
A:I visited sme famus places f interest there.
B:Sunds gd.53. ?
A:Yes, I have. I was the first ne t reach the tp f the Great Wall amng us.
B:Really?Yu must be prud f yurself. I haven't been there yet.
A:54. ! Where did yu spend yur hliday?
B:I stayed at hme t d my hmewrk. That's why I put n weight.
A:Oh, I guess yu ate a lt f nice fd and didn't d enugh exercise.
B:Right. S I decide t travel when the next summer hliday cmes. D yu have any plans?
A:I plan t travel t Hainan in the next summer hliday. Wuld yu like t g with me?
B:55. . Thank yu fr asking.
A: My pleasure.
五、书面表达(20 分)
我们每天都在努力成为更好的自己,创造更美好的人生。为了成为更好的自己,
你打算如何做呢?请以"T be a better self"为题用英语一篇短文
要点:(1)你目前还有哪些不足;
(2)你打算如何做来成为更好的自己;
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
(4)词数 100 词左右
九年级英语答案
阅读理解
1-5 CCBDC 6-10 CBCDB 11-15 ABBCD 16-20 CEADB
完型
21-25 BDABC 26-30 ADCAC 31-35 DBABD
三、语篇
第一节
36 planned 37 d 38 lnger 39 because 40 exam
41 wrried 42 exactly 43 with 44 ways 45 fallen
第二节 46 been; 47 in; 48 t; 49 with; 50 hw
四、补全对话
51. Where did yu g?/What abut yu?/ Hw abut yu?/What did yu d fr the hliday?
52. What did yu d there?
53. Have yu been t the Great Wall?/Have yu visited the Great Wall?
54. What a pity./What a shame.
55. Sure/Of curse./Yes, I’d lve t./Yes, I’d like t.
五、书面表达 略Ticket price
Hurs
Last entry
April 1﹣Octber 31
60 yuan
8:30﹣17:00
16:10
Nvember1﹣March31
40 yuan
8:30﹣16:30
15:40
A.These skills make it easier nt nly t find a jb, but als t share China's stries with the wrld.
B. They als shuld have a glbal visin (视野).
C.Meanwhile, the judges als shared their pinins n public speaking and gave advice t the yung speakers.
D.Mei Deming is a prfessr f English and linguistics(语言学)at Shanghai Internatinal Studies University.
E.Accrding t Ren, public speaking is abut tw things: what yu say and hw yu say it.
lng d exactly with wrry because plan way exam fall
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