初中英语人教版七年级上册期末复习单选题练习(共100道,附参考答案和解析)
展开1.___name is Gina Miller.
A.She B.Her C.He D.His
2.___his telephne number?
A.What B.What's C.Hw’s D.Hw
3.-What's yur family name?一___family name is Tina.
A.I B.My C.His D.Her
4.My telephne number_____2023678.
A.is B.are C.am D.be
5.This is_____ID card.
A.a B.an C.a my D.an my
6.-What's her name?
一_______.
A.Yu are Mary B.I am Mary
C.My name is Mary D.Her name is Mary
7.--___this?
--It's a pen.
A.Hw's B.Hw are C.What is D.What are
8.The by is Nick King.Nick is his _______name.
A.first B.last C.family D.a
9.She is Wang Li.____ first name is___.
A.Her; Li B.His; Wang C.Her; Wang D.His; Li
10.-Is yur name Mary?
-____.
A Yes, it is B.N, it is C.Yes, I am D.N, I am nt
11.Thank yu very much fr____ t my birthday party.
A.cme B.cmes C.t cme D.cming
12.--Lk at the pht! Jack’s father is very tall.
--All his family ___very tall.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
13.--Thanks fr helping me.Yu are very____t me.
--Yu are welcme.
A.friend B.friends C.friendship D.friendly
14.___turn green in spring.
A.Leaf B.Leafs C.Leave D.Leaves
15.There are ten____and five____in the rm.
A.mans, wmans B.men, wmen
C.men, wmans D.mans, wmen
16.There are sme____ in these_____.
A.knifes, pencil-bxes B.knives, pencil-bx
C.knives, pencil-bxes D.knives, pencil-bxs
17.Call Tny_____9765432.
A.in B.with C.at D.n
18.______keys_____in the pencil case.
A.A set f; is B.A set f; are C.Set f; are D.The set; are
19.Lk at that cmputer._____cmputer is gd.
A.A B.An C.The D./
20.It's my bike______the lst and fund case.
A.in B.n C.t D.at
21.-Wuld yu give me the chair____,please?
-OK.Here yu are.
A.at the table B.at table C.n the table D.in the table
22.Where____the CDs?
A.is B.are C.am D.be
23._____my alarm clck?
一_____ n the bed.
A.Where, It B.Where’s, It's C.Where are, They're D.Where, It's
24.____her hat n the sfa?
A.Is B.Are C.Can D.D
25.Please_____the backpack here.
A.bring B.take C.need D.lk
26.--Are the CDs in the drawer?
--_______
A.Yes, they , they , it isn', it is.
27.____alarm clck,_____CD and sme bks are n the desk in my rm.
A.An; the B.An; a C.An;/ D.A; a
28.--Is Alice a dctr?
--N,__________.
A.he isn’t B.she isn’t C.I am nt D.she desn’t
29.--_______are thse markers?
--They are blue.
A.What clur B.What C.Which D.Where
30.-Is the cat_____the wall?
-N, it isn't.It is _____the dr.
A.next t; under B.n; n C.next t; behind D.in; behind
31.--Where is my sccer ball?
--____under the bed.
A.It B.Is C.It's D.Its
32.I_____my English bk.Can yu bring it t me?
A.need B.take C.d D.read
33.D yu have _____math bks?
A.sme B.the C.a D.any
34.The apple is _____the tree and the cat is___the tree.
A.n; in B.in; n C.n; n D.in; in
35.They are my friends.I lve ___very much.
A.they B.them C.him D.us
36.Please take the pht ____ yur teacher.
A.t B.fr C.in D.n
37.She___ranges, but she__apples.
A.like, dn't like B.likes, desn't likes
C.likes, desn't like D.likes, dn't like
38.__he__a cmputer?
A.Des, has B.Des, have C.D, have D.Is, having
39.I ften __supper befre 7:00.
A.have B.eat C.have a D.have the
40.Tday is Mid-Autumn Day.We have ____lunch.
A.a big B.sme big C.big D.the big
41.I____playing sccer, but my brther___playing basketball.
A.like, likes B.like, like C.likes, likes D.likes, like
42.-___d yu eat every mrning?
--Tw eggs and a cup f milk.
A.Where B.What C.What's D.Hw
43.Tm eats ____every day.
A.gd B.nice C.fine D.well
44.Lk! Sme brccli_____here and sme hamburgers____there.
A.is, is B.are, are C.are, is D.is, are
45.D yu eat____vegetables?
A.a lt B.lt f C.much D.lts f
46.What d yu have____supper?
A.at B.in C.fr D.n
47.Let's ____sme strawberries.
A.has B.have C.t have D.having
48.I like ____.D yu like____?
A.range, them B.ranges, them
C.ranges, it D.ranges, they
49.Gina _____like chicken.
A.dn't B.isn't C.desn't D.nt
50.I can see sme_____n the table.
A.a glass f water B.glass f water
C.glasses f waters D.glasses f water
51.-Tmrrw is Sunday.
-Yes, it's great.I _____g t the park with my parents this Sunday.
A.am B.is C.are D.will
52.The green shrts are____sale fr $25.
A.fr B.n C.at D.in
53.The scks_____all clrs are fr just 2 yuan.
A.in B.fr C.n D.f
54.Our price is very lw (低的), and anybdy can____it.
A.buy B.sell C.affrd D.take
55.We have sme nice clthes _____a very gd price.
A.fr B.at C.in D.n
56.--What's that n the flr?
--Let's g and_____it.
A.have a lk B.lk C.have a lk at D.see at
57.-Thank yu very much!
一____.
A.Dn't say that B.N, please dn't
C.Yu're welcme D.That's right
58.-_____?
-Yes, please.I want a hat fr my sn.
A.What d yu want B.D yu want a hat
C.Can I help yu D.Is that yur bag
59._____shirt d yu want?
-The blue ne.
A.Hw much B.Where C.Which D.What
60.一____bags d yu want?
-Three.
A.Hw much B.Hw many C.What clr D.Which
61.Cme t ur schl and see______.
A.f yu B.fr yu C.fr yurself D.with yu
62.Yu can buy the bk____ the stre.
A.t B.fr C.frm D.f
63.--Yur skirt is very nice.
--______.
A.Yes, it is B.N, it's nt C.Thank yu D.Here yu are
64.The price f the pants is very_____.
A.cheap B.expensive C.dear D.high(高)
65.Let’s sell the watches _____them.
A.f B.t C.frm D.at
66.--I want t see that bag.
--_____.
A.Give yu B.Here yu are C.Yu're welcme D.Here are yu
67.I have a basketball game _____September.
A.at B.n C.in D.f
68.___cmes befre December, but after Octber.
A.Nvember B.September C.August D.January
69.--Tm is a middle schl student.Hw ld is he?
一_____.
A.The thirteen B.Thirteenth C.Thirty D.Thirteen
70.______a Music Festival at yur schl?
A.There is B.There has C.Is there D.Are there
71.-What is it?
-Oh, it's_______cmputer.
A.Mary and Kate’s B.Mary’s and Kate’s
C.Mary and Kate D.Mary's and Kate
72.--_____is yur birthday?
--It’s n July 10th.
A.Where B.When C.Hw D.What
73.--When is_____birthday?
--His birthday is n September 2nd.
A.Tny's B.Tny C.Ann's D.Ann
74.--Happy birthday t yu, Gina!
--____.
A.Thank yu B.All right
C.That's all right D.Yu're welcme
75.Our schl has_____ Art Festival every year.
A.a B.an C.the D./
76.Can yu give us a_____?
A.speak B.say C.tell D.speech
77.-____is yur cusin?
--She is 15.
A.Hw B.Hw age C.Hw ld D.Hw many
78.Each f them ____me a birthday cake n my birthday every year.
A.give B.gives C.gave D.will give
79.Their summer hlidays are___July.
A.in B.n C.at D.f
80.We have an English speech cntest____August 5th every year.
A.in B.n C.at D.f
81.This is____rm.
A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy's and Lily's
C.Lucy's and Lily D.Lucy and Lily’s
82.Mary is a___ girl.
A.9-year-ld B.9 years ld C.9 year ld D.9-years-ld
83.I have three basketballs.I want t buy a_____ne.
A.fur B.furth C.frth D.anther
84.--What's the date tday?
-It’s_____, Wmen's Day.
A.n March 8th B.March 8th C.March the 8 D.eight f March
85.--What___is it tday?
--It's Sunday.
A.date B.day C.time D.the day
86.______huse is my huse.
A.The fifth B.Fifth C.The fiveth D.Five
87.Yu are _____first gd friend here.
A.my B.my the C.a my D.the my
88.She is____first student t cme t schl.
A.a B.an C.the D./
89.All the students are busy____ ready fr the final exams.
A.with getting B.fr getting C.getting D.t get
90.Our teacher is strict ____us and strict ____his wrk.
A.with, t B.with, in C.at, with D.in, with
91.May I g and play_____Dick this afternn, Mm?
A.fr B.with C.t D.at
92.When spring cmes, ____is getting warmer and warmer.
A.it B.that C.this D.the day
93.--D yu want t play basketball_____Sunday?
--N, I dn't.I have a music lessn.
A.n B.in C.at D.under
94.--What's yur favrite_____?
--I like histry very much.
A.music B.fd C.mvie D.subject
95.____Brwns are ging t China fr the hliday.
A.A B.a C.The D.the
96.--Why are yu late tday?
--____ my bike is brken.
A.Because B.Fr C.But D.At
97.Miss Ling teaches____Chinese.We like____class very much.
A.me; his B.me; her C.us; her D.us; his
98.Jim is busy ____his hmewrk.
A.in B.fr C.at D.with
99.I feel _____after such a busy day.S I g t bed very early.
A.exciting B.tired C.bring D.sad
100.I have sprts____ tw hurs every day.
A.fr B.n C.at D.in
附:参考答案和解析
1.横线后是名词, 横线填形容词性物主代词,排除选项A和C。Gina Miller是女性名字,her(她的), his(他的),故选B。
2.询问电话号码,用what is 开头 ,what is =what's , 故选B。
3.问你(yur)答我(my),故选B。
4.主语my telephne number(我的电话号码)是单数,be动词用is,故选A。
5.ID card(身份证)是可数名词,单独使用要加不定冠词a/an, I是元音音素开头的词汇,要用an,故选B。
6.问的是her name(她的名字),回答就用her name, 故选D。
7.根据回答“It's a pen(这是一支钢笔)”,可知问“这是什么”, what(什么), this(这),代词单数,be动词用is, 故选C。
8.外国人的姓字构成:名字在前, 姓氏在后。名字:first name/given name; 姓氏:last name/family name /surname。题目中Nick King, Nick是“名字”,即first name, 故选A。
9.Wang Li(王丽)中国人的名字,女孩名字,first name(名字)是“Li”, 选her 和Li, 故选A。
10.题干是含有be动词的一般疑问句,因此要么是肯定回答,要么否定回答。主语是yur name(你的名字),回答主语用it(它)代替,故选A。
11.thank sb.fr ding sth.(感谢某人做某事),横线上填动名词, 故选D。
12.主语all his family(他所有的家人)是复数概念,be动词用复数arw, 故选C。
13.be friendly t sb.(对某人友好), friendly(友好的)是形容词, friend(朋友)是名词, friendship(友谊)是名词。故选D。
14.leaf(树叶)是可数名词, 复数形式为leaves。横线上表示泛指,句意“树叶在春天变绿”, 因此用复数leaves, 故选D。
15.man和wman都是可数名词,横线上填复数形式。man(男人)复数形式为men, wman(女人)复数形式为wmen, 故选B。
16.knife(刀)是可数名词,复数形式为knives, sme(一些),因此第一空填复数knives; 第二空, pencil-bx(文具盒),是可数名词,变复数只需要变化连字符后面的bx, pencil无需变化,bx的复数形式为bxes, 即pencil-bxes, 故选C。
17.call sb.at+号码, 固定用法, 故选C。
18.句意:有一串钥匙在铅笔盒里。钥匙用“串”修饰。a set f keys表示“一串钥匙”;sets f keys多串钥匙。注意:a set f keys作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式由量词set的单复数来决定。a set f 一串,是单数形式,所以谓语用be动词的单数形式is。故选A。
19.上文中已经出现的人或物再次出现时, 使用定冠词the, 表示特指, 故选C。
20.in the lst and fund case“在失物招领箱”, 故选A。
21.at the table在桌子旁边, at table在吃饭(侧重动作), 故选A。
22.主语the CDs是复数,用are, 故选B。
23.第一空,主语my alarm clck(我的闹钟)是单数,be动词用is, 填Where is ; 第二空,主语是单数,用it(它)代替,填 It's。故选B。
24.主语her hat(她的帽子)是单数,be动词用is, 故选A。
25.句意:请把书包带到这里来。bring意为“带来,拿来”,指把某物或某人从另一个地方带到说话的地方来;take意为“带走”,指把某物或某人从说话的地方带到另一个地方去;need意为“需要”;lk意为“看”。故选A。
26.问句是含有be动词的一般疑问句,因此回答用be动词, 选项A排除。主语the CDs是复数, 回答用they(它们)代替,选项C和选项D排除。选项B.Yes, they are, 肯定回答,符合题意。故选B。
27.alarm clck和CD都是可数名词。alarm clck(闹钟),alarm是元音音素开头的词汇,用an; CD是辅音音素开头的词汇,用a。故选B。
28.问句是含有be动词的一般疑问句,因此回答用be动词,选项D排除。主语Alice是女孩名字,因此用she,故选B。
29.根据回答“They are blue(蓝色)”,可知询问颜色,what clr(什么颜色),故选A。
30.next t在...旁边, n 在...上面, under在...下面,in在...里面,behind在...后面。根据句意“猫在墙旁边吗?不,它在门后面”, 故选D。
31.回答是“主语+be动词+方位短语”, 主语it, be动词is, it is=it's, its(它的)是物主代词。故选C。
32.4个选项都是动词, need需要, take带来, d做, read阅读。结合句意,need符合句意, 故选A。
33.bks(书)是复数, 题干是一般疑问句,因此用any, sme用于肯定句。故选D。
34.外来的用in, 原本有的用n。第一空,苹果是长在树上的,所以是原本有的, 用n; 猫是外来的, 用in 。故选A。
35.friends(朋友)是复数,因此用宾格them(他们)代替,lve是动词后面接宾语, 宾格才能作宾语, they(他们)是主格,作主语, 故选B。
36.句意:请把这些照片带给你的老师。take sth.t sb.(把某物带给某人), 故选A。
37.主语she是第三人称单数,第一空填likes, but(但是)表示转折,第二空填否定, 实义动词否定需要用助动词d/des和nt构成, 主语是she因此助动词用des, 有了助动词动词用原形, 即desn't like, 故选C。
38.have(有)是实义动词, 一般疑问句需要用助动词d或者des来提问, 主语he是第三人称单数,因此助动词用des, 动词用原形have, 故选B。
39.heve+三餐, 表示“吃...”, have supper吃晚餐, 三餐前不用冠词,故选A。
40.have+三餐, 三餐前不用冠词; 但如果三餐前有形容词修饰,形容词前需要有冠词a/an, have a big lunch吃一顿丰盛的午餐。故选A。
41.第一空,主语I是第一人称单数,用like; 第二空主语my brther是第三人称单数, 用likes,故选A。
42.根据回答,“tw eggs and a cup f milk两个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶”, 可知是问“早餐吃什么?”, what(什么),故选B。
43.横线上需要填副词来修饰动词eats, 4个选项中只有D.well(好)是副词,故选D。
44.brccli(西兰花)是不可数名词,因此be动词用is; hamburgers(汉堡包)是可数名词复数,因此be动词用are, 故选D。
45.Vegetables(蔬菜)是可数名词复数, 选项D.lts f=a lt f,后接不可数名词或可数名词复数, 符合题意。a lt许多,相当于一个副词,后面不接名词; much许多,后接不可数名词。故选D。
46.根据题干可知此句话的意思是“晚饭你吃什么? ”,即What d yu have fr supper?, fr supper对于晚饭, 故选C。
47.let's =let us, let's d sth.(让我们做某事),横线上填动词原形,故选B。
48.range,表示“橘黄色”,是形容词; 表示“橙子”,是可数名词。故选B。
49.like是实义动词,否定需要用助动词d/des加上nt构成, 主语Gina是第三人称单数, 因此用des, des nt=desn't, 故选C。
50.glass作为量词“杯”,是可数名词, sme(一些)是复数概念,因此glass用复数glasses, water(水)是不可数名词, 即sme glasses f water(几杯水), 故选D。
51.tmrrw(明天)是将来时间,因此句子用一般将来时,结构即will+动词原形, 故选D。
52.句子意思是:绿色的短裤打折只售25美元。考查介词的用法。n sale,是固定短语,意思是“降价销售”。故选B。
53.in clrs表示“各种颜色的”,故选A。
54.句意:我们的价格很低,任何人都买得起。buy购买; affrd:买得起,担负得起; sell:卖; take买下,经常说“ I'll take it”。根据句意我们的价格很低,强调“任何人都买得起”, 故选C。
55.at a very gd price(价格实惠),固定表达,故选B。
56.have a lk看一看,如果后面接宾语,要加上介词at, 故选C。
57.情景交际, yu are welcme(不客气),故选C。
58.情景交际, 根据回答,“I want a hat fr my sn(我想给我儿子买一顶帽子)”可知,横线上是问“我能帮助你吗?”, 即Can I help yu?是礼貌用语,符合语境, 故选C。
59.根据回答“蓝色的那件”,因此横线上是问“你想要哪一件?”, which(哪一个),符合语境,故选C。
60.根据回答“三”, 因此可知横线上是问“你想要多少袋子”, hw much多少+不可数名词; hw many多少+可数名词复数, bags是可数名词复数, 选项B符合题意。what clr(什么颜色),询问颜色。故选B。
61.fr neself亲自,固定短语, 故选C。
62.frm从...,句意:你可以从书店买这本书, 故选C。
63.情景交际,对方是赞赏,因此要回答,thank yu,故选C。
64.形容price(价格),只能用high(高)或者lw(低),故选D。
65.sell sth.t sb.(把某物卖给某人),故选B。
66.情景交际,对方表示想看那个包,因此要说“给你”,即here yu are。故选B。
67.September(9月)用介词in, 注意月份/季节/年份/世纪/年代都用介词in。故选C。
68.December(12月),Octber(10月),中间是11月,故选A。
69.问的是年龄,因此回答用基数词, 选项B排除; 基数词前不需要用冠词, 选项A排除; 根据“Tm是一名中学生”,可知十三岁, 故选D。
70.There be句型表示“某地有某物”,选项B排除; 这是一个一般疑问句,因此be动词提前, 主语是单数, 故选C。
71.根据cmputer(电脑)是单数,可知横线上表示“两者共有”,只需要在第2个名字后面加【’s】, 故选A。
72.根据回答“在7月10日”, 可知问“你的生日是什么时候”, 故选B。
73.根据回答his birthday(他的生日),可知横线上问一个男孩子的生日, Ann女孩名字, Tny男孩名字, “Tny的生日”,名词所有格,故选A。
74.情景交际,对方说生日快乐,因此要回答谢谢, 故选A。
75.Festival是可数名词,art是元音因素开头的单词,因此用不定冠词an,故选B。
76.give sb.a speech给某人演讲, 故选D。
77.根据回答“她15岁”,可知是问“多大了”,hw ld多大, 故选C。
78.each f强调个体,作主语时谓语用单数, 根据every year可知句子是一般现在时, 故填gives, 故选B。
79.in+月份,故选A。
80.n+具体日期,故选B。
81.同71题,根据rm(房间)单数,可知横线上表示“两者共有”,只需要在第2个名字后面加【’s】, 故选D。
82.加上连字符构成形容词,但year用单数,即9-year-ld(9岁的),故选A。
83.句意:我有三个篮球,我想要买第四个。A.fur四,基数词;B.furth 第四,序数词;C.frth拼写错误,错;D.anther再一个,另一个。指不确定数目中的另一个。本身含有“再一,另一”的含义,不与表示“一”的a, an, ne连用,错。本句描述的是有三个篮球后还想要买第四个,用序数词,故选B。
84.所给问句在询问日期,选项A排除; 日期“3月8日”:March 8th或the eighth f March,只有选项B表达正确,故选B。
85.根据回答“星期天”, 可知横线是问“今天星期几”,故选B。
86.句意:第五间房子就是我的家, 用序数词,所以首先排除C、D,而“我的房子”是特指,所以第五前面要加the, 故选A。
87.根据序数词前面用the 或者形容词性物主代词修饰,两者不能同时出现的用法可知,排除BCD,故选A,句意:你是我在这里的第一个好朋友。故选A。
88.表示“第一个”,the first,表示特指, 故选C。
89.所有的学生都在忙着准备期末考试。考查短语be busy ding sth.(忙于做某事), 而A选项中的结构是be busy with sth.(忙于某事), with后接名词,名词短语或代词, 故选C。
90.be strict with sb.in sth.(在某事上对某人严格), 故选B。
91.play with sb.(和某人玩耍),故选B。
92.it指代天气, 句意:当春天来临,天气变得越来越暖和。故选A。
93.n+星期/具体日期, 故选A。
94.根据回答,“我非常喜欢历史”,可知问“你最喜欢的学科是什么?”, subject(学科),故选D。
95.the+姓氏复数,表示“一家人”, 句意:布朗一家将去中国度假, 故选C。
96.用why提问的句子用because回答, because(因为)后接原因,故选A。
97.句意:凌老师教我们语文。我们很喜欢她的课。第一空,teach(教)是动词,后接名词或代词作宾语, 根据we可知横线上填us(我们); 第二空,根据Miss可知横线上填her(她的), 故选C。
98.横线后his hmewrk(他的作业)是名词短语, be busy with sth.(忙于某事),故选D。
99.ed结尾的形容词修饰人, ing结尾的形容词修饰物; 主语I(我), 结合“所以我很早就睡觉了”,可知是表示“累”,故选B。
100.fr+一段时间, tw hurs(两小时)是一段时间,故选A。
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