2023-2024学年江苏省徐州市高三上学期11月期中抽测英语试题含答案
展开注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What clr is the sfa?
A. White. B. Brwn. C. Blue.
2. What will the wman d?
A. Lck the drs. B. Repair the speakers. C. Infrm the custmers.
3. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. The man’s garden. B. The wman’s cking. C. Their grandma’s health.
4. Wh is Nicle?
A. The man’s daughter. B. The man’s sister. C. The man’s niece.
5. What happened t the man?
A. He lst an English reprt.
B. He brke his USB memry.
C. He sent a file t a wrng persn.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A. B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What jb wuld Millie prefer?
A. T d research n science. B. T d beauty treatments. C. T create saps.
7. What is mre imprtant t Millie?
A. The salary. B. The scial status. C. The jb satisfactin.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What time is it nw?
A. 7:00 p. m. B. 8:00 p. m. C. 9:00 p. m.
9. What are the speakers ging t d tmrrw mrning?
A. Pick up a friend. B. Catch a flight. C. Take a train t the city.
10. Hw des the wman prbably feel?
A. Annyed. B. Excited. C. Surprised.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What are the speakers ding?
A. Ordering fd. B. Waiting in line. C. Taking a break.
12. Hw ften des the wman exercise every week?
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Fur times.
13. Hw des the man usually get t wrk?
A. By car. B. On ft. C. By subway.
听第 9段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What will the girl d tmrrw afternn?
A. Take a test. B. Meet with Mary. C. Hand in a paper.
15. What d we knw abut the girl's mther?
A. She likes reading pems.
B. She teaches literature in cllege.
C. She influences the girl a lt.
16. Where des the cnversatin mst likely take place?
A. In a classrm. B. In the girl's huse. C. In the teachers' ffice.
听第 10段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What des the speaker think f the wedding in Italy?
A. It is typical. B. It is bring. C. It is impressive.
18. Where did the bridegrm first meet the bride?
A. In Italy. B. In France. C. In England.
19. What ften happens at American weddings?
A. Lng speeches are given.
B. A big dinner is served befre the wedding.
C. Everything abut wedding is made at hme.
20. Why did the family cut up the bridegrm's tie?
A. T raise mney. B. T play a jke n him. C. T make him different.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
21. What's the restrictin f the cupn?
A. It is valid nly n March 31". B. It desn't supprt phne reservatin.
C. Only new patients can use it. D. It must be used with insurance fees.
22. Which is an advantage f dental implants?
A. They cst little mney. B. They preserve the jawbne.
C. They can be easily remved. D. They prevent teeth missing.
23. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T explain hw t implant teeth.
B. T intrduce three implant centers.
C. T advertise a newly pened dental center.
D. T ppularize the knwledge f ral health.
B
Nuclear energy is ne f the cleanest pwer n earth. It is cleaner than any energy surce except wind. But that desn't necessarily mean nuclear is the lng-term slutin fr the wrld because nuclear material is perhaps the mst pisnus matter n earth. In additin, uranium, the element mst cmmnly used in nuclear reactrs, is nt in limitless supply. But the biggest prblem is nuclear waste.
Hw can we deal with nuclear waste? The answer is simple— put them smewhere where they can stay, undisturbed, islated, frever. Finland is building just that. This regin is largelyd lacking in natural disasters. It really desn't encunter any natural phenmenn that culd damage a nuclear waste strage site, especially if it's 1, 500 feet undergrund. Beneath an island n the Finnish Baltic Sea cast, the cuntry is digging. They're building the very first permanent nuclear waste strage facility in the wrld in the stable bedrck 1, 500 feet belw.
Currently they're just finishing their dig dwn, then very sn they'll start filling the facility with nuclear waste. They'll dig lng tunnels with small hles in which they'll place nuclear waste then backfill the tunnels with clay t be left frever.
With this system, there's near zer risk f nuclear material leaking ut int the grundwater and, nce it's filled in the year 2120, it can just be left, frever. Because the material will be s far dwn and s difficult t get t, n human management will be necessary nce cmpleted.
N security, n maintenance, nthing which means it shuld be truly secure, but befre leaving it, Finland needs t fight against ne thing — human nature. As curius beings, it's hard t fight a persn's urge f discvery. If smene finds a mysterius structure frm thusands f years ag, it'd just be natural t want t pen it up, and that's a prblem fr nuclear waste sites.
We essentially did just that with the pyramids in Egypt. These structures were built as the final, permanent resting places and we pened them up because we were curius. Opening the nuclear strage facilities wuld release radiatin int a future civilizatin, s we have t tell them t leave the sites alne, but that's easier said than dne.
24. Why is Finland building a nuclear strage site deep undergrund?
A. The tunnels there are easy t dig.
B. The supply f uranium is limited.
C. Mdern technlgy makes it pssible.
D. N natural disaster can influence the site.
25. What human nature des the authr wrry abut?
A. Being curius. B. A desire fr security.
C. Being adventurus. D. A desire fr cntrl.
26. What is the authr's attitude tward Finland's actin?
A. Supprtive. B. Tlerant. C. Dubtful. D. Pessimistic.
27. Why are the pyramids in Egypt mentined?
A. T aruse peple's curisity. B. T predict the site's develpment.
C. T illustrate the authr's cncern. D. T stress the imprtance f the prject.
C
The best advertisement fr public transprtatin is seeing a bus whsh past lines f cars stuck in traffic. When transit is cnvenient, cmfrtable, affrdable and faster than driving, the service practically sells itself. That's why a recent bus-lane bm in Ls Angeles is s welcme.
Since 2019, Metr and the city's Department f Transprtatin have rlled ut nine new segments (路段) fr a ttal f 40 miles f bus lanes n sme f the mst crwded streets with high bus ridership, such as La Brea Avenue, Venice Bulevard and Alvarad Street. The gal is t have 100 miles in place befre the 2028 Olympics.
The result has been faster, mre reliable service fr passengers — and fr drivers stuck in traffic, maybe even a little bus envy. Better bus service is essential t get peple t jbs, schls and pprtunities, and t entice drivers ut f cars t help reduce planet warming emissins.
Great transfrmatin has taken place since. Transit advcates have pressed Metr and elected fficials t stp treating bus riders as an afterthught. Frmer Cuncilmember Mike Bnin, wh als sat n Metr's gverning bard, pushed fr the creatin f the Bus Speed and Reliability Wrking Grup. With a clear gal — t speed up the buses — and a mandate (授权) frm plitical leaders, staff at the tw agencies were able t cut thrugh bureaucratic barriers that ften stymie (阻碍) public wrks prjects.
Bus Rapid Transit, r busways, with dedicated lanes and special stps, have faced resistance frm sme residents and business wners, wh wrry abut lsing car lanes r parking. The cmprmise is that mst bus riders get the benefit f bus lanes nly during rush hurs, frm 7 t 10 a. m. and 4 t 7 p. m. These rush-hur lanes will demnstrate the benefits f giving peple fast, cnvenient bus service, s L. A. 's plitical leaders will whleheartedly supprt mre dedicated busways and even 24-hur bus lanes.
28. What have Metr and the city's Department f Transprtatin dne?
A. Making preparatins fr the 2028 Olympics.
B. Demanding the buses t run 40 miles per hur.
C. Arranging special bus lanes during rush hurs.
D. Calling n citizens t take public transprtatin.
29. What des the underlined wrd "entice” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Attract. B. Order. C. Frce. D. Beg.
30. What led t the transfrmatin?
A. Plitics. B. Public awareness. C. Ecnmy. D. Marketing management.
31. What des the last paragraph imply?
A. Sme residents resist busways.
B. Mre car lanes r parking will be lst.
C. Business wners cnflict with bus riders.
D. Public transprtatin may get mre supprt.
D
Is future yu. . . yu? It might seem like a strange philsphical questin. But the answer t hw yu think abut yur future self culd make the difference between decisins yu ultimately find satisfying and nes yu might eventually regret.
The brain patterns that emerge n an MRI(核磁共振) when peple think abut their future selves mst resemble the brain patterns that arise when they think abut strangers. This finding suggests that, in the mind's eye, ur future selves lk like ther peple. If yu see future yu as a different persn, why shuld yu save mney, eat healthier r exercise mre regularly t benefit that stranger?
Hwever, if yu see the interests f yur distant self as mre like thse f yur present self, yu are cnsiderably mre likely t d things tday that benefit yu tmrrw. A paper in the jurnal PLOS One revealed that cllege students wh experienced a greater sense f cnnectin and similarity t their future selves were mre likely t achieve academic success. Relatinships with ur future selves als matter fr general psychlgical well-being. In a prject led by Jseph Reiff, which includes 5, 000 adults age 20 t 75, he fund that thse wh perceived a great verlap(重叠) in traits between their current and future selves ended up being mre satisfied with their lives 10 years after filling ut the initial survey.
S hw can we better befriend ur future selves and feel mre cnnected t their fates? The psychlgical mindset with what we call "vividness interventins" wrks. We have fund, fr instance, that shwing peple images f their lder, grayer selves increases intentins t save fr the lng term. Besides, yu might try writing a letter t — and then frm— yur future self. As demnstrated by Yuta Chishima and Anne Wilsn in their 2020 study in the jurnal Selfand Identity, when high-schl students engaged in this type f "send-and-reply" exercise, they experienced elevated levels f feelings f similarity with their future selves.
Letter-writing and visualizatin exercises are just a cuple f ways we can cnnect with ur future selves and beynd, but the larger lessn here is clear: If we can treat ur distant selves as if they are peple we lve, care abut and want t supprt, we can start making chices fr them that imprve ur lives — bth tday and tmrrw.
32. What's the functin f paragraph 2?
A. Generating further discussin. B. Intrducing a research result.
C. Shwing the effect f the finding. D. Cncluding varius viewpints.
33, Hw des the authr prve his statements?
A. By ffering relevant statistics. B. By using qutatins.
C. By referring t previus findings. D. By making cmparisns.
34. What is paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. Benefits f befriending ur future selves.
C. Methds f changing psychlgical mindsets.
B. Ways f cnnecting with ur future selves.
D. Pssibilities f us becming ur future selves.
35. What des the article want t tell us?
A. Making future plans makes a difference. B. Our future selves lk like ther peple.
C. Getting t knw yur future self benefits. D. Yur chice determines future happiness.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The hippcampus(海马体) functin is the part f the brain which stres memry. Think f it like a human's inner hard drive. _36_
Learn Smething New
Due t the way the hippcampus wrks, when yu learn smething new, yu build new neural(神经元的) pathways and strengthen the nes that already exist. _37_
Researchers fund that when yu engage in lng-term learning, new neural activity patterns were bserved. This established a clear relatinship between patterns and new behaviral abilities.
Exercise
Yu can generate new hippcampi neurns by exercising. A famus neurnal study cmpared the brains f tw different grups f mice. _38_The mice with the wheel prduced an abundance f new neurns in their hippcampus. The grup withut access prduced far less.
Mst exercises will help the brain and hippcampus functin in sme way. If yu're searching fr an exercise which is particularly brain-effective, then fitness center is a great place t start. _39_ Yu can d anything frm walking, running, cycling, swimming, bxing, rwing and even dancing!
Eat Dark Chclate
Dark chclate releases dpamine( 多 巴 胺), which is great fr fast learning and memry. Indeed, studies have shwn that eating chclate can increase cerebral bld flw and prmte synaptgenesis (突触发生). This is the frmatin f synapses(突触) between ur neurns. They accumulate in the hippcampus, which is the part f the brain assciated with memry.
_40_Dark chclate als releases antixidants (抗氧化剂). This means that yu n lnger have t feel guilty abut tucking int that bx f chclate!
A. Think f it like building blcks!
B. But the benefits dn't stp there.
C. Dark chclate has several benefits.
D. Lucky fr yu, there's a bunch f different exercises ut there.
E. And just like actual hard drives, we can bst its perfrmance.
F. The first grup had access t a running wheel, the secnd did nt.
G. There are many things yu can d t help imprve yur memry.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Andrew Pwell was pulling envelpes frm the large mailbx utside his cntemprary huse when he nticed smething_41_: A tiny dll cuple were sitting n a lve seat inside the mailbx. A small nte was attached.
"We've decided t live here, " the_42_read. It was signed frm Mary and Shelley. Andrew initially figured that smebdy must have left them there _43_. S he asked the neighbrs whether anybdy had left _44_in his mailbx, and everyne said n. Sn, Andrew and his wife discvered that the small cuple had_45_a tea table, a pretty carpet and a pillw.
Over the next few mnths, additinal items mysteriusly _46_: a bed, a painting and a wd-burning stve, t name a few. Fr Christmas 2022, a decrated tree was left with tiny presents. But the gifts were taken back right after Christmas_47_Andrew culd pen the bxes t see if anything was inside.
Mre than a year later, Mary and Shelley are still living rent-free in the mailbx, t the delight f the neighbrs wh nw_48_Andrew's updates n the village's website t check the_49_. Andrew first psted abut the tiny dlls n Aug. 21, 2022, hping his fellw villagers might help slve the_50_.
"It's just smebdy ut there wh is having sme fun, giving us all a little cmmunity_51_ But whever is ding this is bviusly very_52_and clever, " says Andrew's next-dr neighbr.
Andrew says he nw desn't want t knw wh is _53_fr the mail-bx affair because he's hping it will cntinue. "Als, peple in the neighbrhd are _54_it and sme ask if I've thught abut installing an utdr _55_, but persnally, I like the mystery f it. "
41.A. aliveB. unusualC. imprtantD. unique
42.A. nticeB. bardC. mailD. message
43.A. by mistakeB. by chanceC. n purpseD. n sale
44.A. giftsB. cardsC. dllsD. psts
45.A. displayedB. acquiredC. designedD. decrated
46.A. came backB. wandered ffC. shwed upD. brke in
47.A. befreB. sinceC. unlessD. when
48.A. fllwB. cmmentC. dwnladD. appreciate
49.A. imprvementB. pssibilityC. truthD. prgress
50.A. difficultyB. cnflictC. easeD. mystery
51.A. cartB. humrC. blessingD. supprt
52.A. artisticB. academicC. sympatheticD. realistic
53.A. suitableB. eagerC. respnsibleD. ambitius
54.A. describingB. imitatingC. celebratingD. enjying
55.A. lightB. cameraC. tentD. bench
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Living Heritage: Xuan Paper
Smth yet tensile. Universal and durable. With these qualities, Xuan paper is knwn as the “Paper f Ages”.
The term Xuan paper first appeared in On Famus Paintings thrugh the Ages, a bk written by Tang Dynasty schlar Zhang Yanyuan, in_56_he described Xuan paper as an ideal_57_(carry) fr calligraphy and painting. Handmade Xuan paper frm Jingxian cunty, East China's Anhui prvince,_58_ (list) as a tribute(贡品) t the imperial curt fr its supreme quality during the perid.
The traditinal craft f making Xuan paper is extremely _59_(demand). Sandalwd bark, a plant native t suthern China, ges thrugh 108 prcedures tgether with rice straw ver the curse f three years befre it can transfrm int a batch f fine Xuan paper. The entire prcedure is s cmplex that even the mst_60_(skill) craftsman can nly master limited number f steps.
The flw f ink, bth guided and resisted by water, _61_(determine) the utput f Chinese art, and Xuan paper utshines thers with its excellent ability t give full play t ink. Different prprtins f bark t straw during the papermaking prcess can create different canvases best_62_(suit) t artistic expressin in freehand ink paintings r calligraphy.
Xuan paper_63_ (accmpany) the passinate brushstrkes f the Chinese literati(文人墨客) fr thusands f years. Unlike ther frms f paper, it is very resistant_64_damages brught by time. It is this durability_65_has made the preservatins f many valuable wrks frm ancient China pssible.
Papermaking is a crystallizatin f wisdm f the ancient Chinese, and Xuan paper is the crwn f papermaking.
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15 分)
你校学生会号召全体学生为了身体健康,杜绝一切电子产品。请针对学生会这项行动给校英文报写一篇投稿,内容包括:
1. 指出问题: 2. 说明理由;3. 提出建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80 左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯.
Electrnic prducts: friendly r frightening?
第二节(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sara gazed thughtfully at her parents while hlding a letter. She was accepted t pursue the Electrical Engineering degree prgramme at University Pertanian Malaysia. All her hard wrk and sacrifices had paid ff. But she knew, being the eldest f 6 siblings, her family culd nt affrd t pay the university entrance fees. Her father was nly a settler wrking n a palm il estate.
Thugh she was determined t decline the ffer, Sara went t visit Ms. Chang with the letter. Ms. Chang was ne f the mst dedicated teachers that Sara knew. Frm a humble beginning, she supprted herself at the Teachers' Training Cllege by teaching tuitin. S shed understd hw hard pr students struggled t cntinue their study. Fr years, nt nly did she bring reference bks t the students, but she ften tk them ut fr lunch and assured them they wuld succeed in life.
"Cngratulatins Sara, I am s prud f yu, " Ms. Chang said excitedly. "But I'm afraid I have t reject the ffer, because my family is unable t bear the cst f enrlling me there, " Sara replied in a lw tne. Ms. Chang lked at her intently and tld her nt t wrry abut finance. There wuld always be a way.
A few days later, when Sara was hesitating abut declining the ffer, her high schl principal, Mr. Salim, called her t his ffice. T her astnishment, Mr. Salim handed her an envelpe, in which Sara saw a large sum f cash. It was mre than what she needed. But when Sara asked Mr. Salim where the mney was frm, he just tld her that the persn wanted t remain annymus (匿名的).
With the mney in the envelpe, Sara became a freshman f the university. One mnth later, she received anther sum f mney. She called her father, "Dad, yu dn't have t send mney t me. I can manage n my wn. " Her father was stunned, "But I didn't. " Frm then n, Sara received the same sum f mney every mnth. "Wh is the kind sul that is making all this cntributin?" she was always wndering.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2, 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Time flew and Sara graduated at last.
With the address Mr. Salim gave her, Sara std at the gate f Ms. Chang's huse.
答案解析:
听力
1-5 ACBCA
6-10 BCBBA
11-15 CBABC
16-20 CCBAA
阅读
21-23 CBC
24-27 DAAC
28-31 CAAD
32-35 ACBC
7选5阅读
36-40 EAFDB
完形填空
41-45 BDACB
46-50 CAADD
51-55 BACDB
语法填空
56. which
57. carrier
58. was listed
59. demanding
60. skilled/skillful
61. determines
62. suited
63. has accmpanied
64. t
65. that
阅读解析
答案:
21-23 CBC
24-27 DAAC
28-31 CAAD
32-35 ACBC
详细解析:
A篇
A篇文章主要介绍了广告宣传新开业的牙科中心,介绍了其提供的优惠以及种植牙的优势,鼓励人们前来就诊。
第21题 C 根据优惠券上的说明,优惠券不能与保险费用或其他优惠券合并使用,只限新病人使用。
第22题 B 根据文章的描述,与传统的可拆卸人工牙齿不同,种植牙是通过手术植入下颌骨中,然后再覆盖上牙冠等修复物。种植牙比传统的替代方法更自然,并且可以帮助防止因缺牙导致的下颌骨退化。种植牙可以保护下颌骨的结构。
第23题 C 文章的目的是宣传一家新开的牙科中心。文章使用了大标题和广告式的语言来吸引读者关注,介绍了该中心的优惠券并邀请人们参观新办公室。
B篇
B篇文章主要介绍了芬兰正在地下建造核废料储存设施,以防止泄漏,但人类好奇心可能成为问题。
第24题 D 根据文章中的描述,芬兰选择在地下1500英尺的稳定基岩下建造核废料储存设施,主要是因为这个地区几乎没有自然灾害。文章指出,这个地点不会受到任何可能损坏核废料储存场地的自然现象的影响。
第25题 A 作者担心的人类天性是好奇心。文章提到,人们有一种探索的冲动,当人们发现一个数千年前的神秘结构时,他们自然会想要打开它,这对核废料储存场所来说是一个问题。
第26题 A 根据文章的语气和作者对人类好奇心的担忧,可以推断出作者对芬兰的行动持支持的态度,但是,却因为人类的好奇而担忧是否能成功。
第27题 C 文章提到埃及的金字塔是为了说明人们会因好奇心而打开被视为永久安息之地的结构。提到金字塔是为了强调作者对核废料储存场所的担忧。
C篇
C篇文章主要介绍了洛杉矶的公交车道扩建计划带来更快、更可靠的公交服务,并吸引了政治领导的支持。
第28题 C 根据文章的描述,自2019年以来,Metr和城市交通部门在一些拥挤的街道上推出了九个新的巴士专用车道路段,总长度达到40英里,这些街道上有高乘客量的巴士,如拉布雷亚大道、威尼斯大道和阿尔瓦拉多街。目标是在2028年奥运会之前建立100英里的巴士专用车道。
第29题 A 根据文章上下文,"entice"一词的意思是吸引。文章指出,改善公交服务是为了吸引驾车者选择公交出行,帮助减少温室气体排放。
第30题 A 文章提到,公交倡导者敦促地铁和选举官员不要将公交乘客视为事后的考虑。前市议员迈克·博宁(Mike Bnin)推动了巴士速度和可靠性工作组的创建。因此,可以推断出政治因素导致了这一改变。
第31题 D 最后一段暗示了公共交通可能会得到更多支持。作者提到,高峰小时的专用车道将展示给人们快速、方便的公交服务的好处,因此洛杉矶的政治领导人将全力支持更多的专用巴士车道甚至是24小时的巴士专用车道。
D篇
D篇文章主要阐明了通过与未来的自己建立一定联系对现在的自己会有积极的影响这一观点。
第32题 A 第二段在结尾提出了疑问,表示为什么现在要为了将来的陌生的自己进行努力,从而引出下文“将来努力对现在有好处”这一论点的科学依据。
第33题 C 作者在第三段和第四段分别引用了 A paper in the jurnal PLOS One,In a prject led by Jseph Reiff, the jurnal Self and Identity等研究与著作论证了自己的观点。
第34题B 定位第四段S hw can we better befriend ur future selves and feel mre cnnected t their fates? The psychlgical mindset with what we call "vividness interventins" wrks.可知作者是在本段讲述如何与未来的自己建立联系,段落后半部分列举了给未来的自己写信等具体方式。
第35题 C 定位第一段 But the answer t hw yu think abut yur future self culd make the difference between decisins yu ultimately find satisfying and nes yu might eventually regret,此处表明了认识将来的自己的重要性,而最后一段结尾处If we can treat ur distant selves as if they are peple we lve, care abut and want t supprt, we can start making chices fr them that imprve ur lives-bth tday and tmrrw.表明如果我们更好地认识并且对待将来的自己,我们的现状和将来的现状都会有所改善,选择C。
7选5阅读
答案:
36-40 EAFDB
详细解析:
本篇主要介绍了提高记忆力的一些具体方法。
第36题 E。空前把海马体比喻成硬盘驱动器,而接下来对这一比喻进行了进一步展开,提出了加强它的几种方式,与接下来的几个小标题呼应。
第37题 A。空前提出学习新知识会搭建新联结,加固旧联结,这与搭积木的原理类似,选择A。
第38题 F。此处进行了老鼠实验,根据后文可知,此处将老鼠化成了两组,且其中一组与轮子有关,选择F。
第39题 D。空前句提到了一处地点对于大脑的锻炼十分有效,地点对应d选项的there,空后句提到了可以在那里做的许多活动,对应D选项的a bunch f different exercises ut there。
第40题 B。根据空后的als可知空后也在阐述黑巧克力的好处,所以选择B选项,黑巧克力的好处不止于此。
完形填空
答案:
41-45 BDACB
46-50 CAADD
51-55 BACDB
详细解析:
本篇讲述了Andrew在自家外面的信箱里面发现了一对熊夫妻,并且伴随而来的是熊夫妻生活所需的各种周边物资。Andrew也经常发帖让村民们知道熊夫妻的最新进展,他并不着急解决这个谜团。
第41题 他注意到了不同寻常的事情。
第42题 这个讯息是这么写的。
第43题 刚开始,Andrew觉得是有人不小心把熊夫妻放在了这里,不小心应该是by mistake.
第44题 所以他就问邻居,看看是谁把熊夫妻放在他的信箱里。
第45题 立刻,Andrew和他的老婆发现,信箱里又有为熊夫妻准备的桌子,毛毯和枕头,也就是熊夫妻“获得”了这些生活配套物资。
第46题 接下来几个月,都会有神秘物资陆续出现。
第47题 但是这些礼物在Andrew能够打开看,查看里面有什么物资之前,都会被拿走。
第48题 很多村民都会追随Andrew帖子的最新进展。
第49题 他们也会在官网追寻这个事情的最新进展。
第50题 当时,Andrew发帖的时候,是希望村民朋友们能够帮他破解这个神秘案子。
第51题 这个故事很搞笑,fun表示搞笑,即能够给我们一种幽默感。
第52题 这个送熊夫妻和配套物资的人应该是非常具有艺术细胞以及聪明的人。
第53题 Andrew现在说他不想知道谁为此事负责。
第54题 社区的所有人都很享受这个事情。
第55题 有人建议他装一个户外监控,或者摄像头,但是Andrew自己喜欢这个事情的神秘之处。
语法填空
答案:
56. which
57. carrier
58. was listed
59. demanding
60. skilled/skillful
61. determines
62. suited
63. has accmpanied
64. t
65. that
本篇主要讲了宣纸的制造流程和工艺,以及在历史上发挥的巨大作用,这个语法填空和苏州高二期中考试的语法填空一模一样。
应用文写作:(官方范文)
Electrnic prducts:
friendly r frightening?
Aiming t prtect ur health, the Students’ Unin calls n us t put all the electrnic prducts away, n which I'd like t make a cmment.
There's n denying that if we depend n electrnic prducts t much, they will d harm t us. But that desn't mean we have t put all f them away, as sme f them can really bring us much cnvenience. Fr instance, an e-bk is able t stre s many bks that we can take them everywhere and read them any time we want.
Therefre, it is advised that we use electrnic prducts t ur advantage and avid relying n them all the time.
读后续写:(官方范文)
Time flew and Sara graduated at last. Thanks t that annymus Samaritan, she was able t accmplish her cllege educatin withut distractin. Try as she may, she culd never figure ut wh was the kind sul. “Mr. Salim must have hidden smething frm me,” the dubt eched cnstantly in her mind. Sara visited Mr. Salim immediately she went hmetwn. “Please, Mr. Salim, tell me wh sent me the mney.” she asked earnestly. The principal lked int her eyes and, at last, ndded slemnly ---“Nw is the time….”
With the address Mr. Salim gave her, Sara std at the gate f Ms. Chang's huse. Scenes f talking with Ms. Chang swept befre her eyes. The drbell rung, a lady answered it. It was Ms. Chang! Sara suppressed the urge t jump int her arms. “Ms. Chang, I have knwn everything!” Sara chked up, taking ut a cash card, “I'd pay back part f the mney…” Hwever, Ms. Chang interrupted her, “Dearest, it's wrth it!” A mnth later, with the help f Ms. Salim, a schlarship was established, specifically awarded t impverished students.
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