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2023-2024学年内蒙古自治区通辽市科尔沁左翼中旗实验高级中学高三上学期11月月考英语试题含答案
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这是一份2023-2024学年内蒙古自治区通辽市科尔沁左翼中旗实验高级中学高三上学期11月月考英语试题含答案，共13页。
测试时间：120分 总 分：150分
注意事项：
答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。
请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，在试卷上答题无效。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The 2021 (22nd) Hainan Island Carnival kicked ff in Haiku, capital city f Hainan Prvince, n Dec. 10th, 2021.
Zhang Xu, Chinese viceminister f Culture and Turism, said in his speech that the Ministry f Culture and Turism cntinued t supprt Hainan in cmprehensively deepening refrm and pening up, supprt Hainan's aim t becme an internatinal turism cnsumptin center, and prvide assistance fr the cnstructin f Hainan Free Trade Prt.
The festival jintly rganized by the Ministry f Culture and Turism and the Peple's Gvernment f Hainan Prvince has becme a vital platfrm in the past 20 years fr Hainan t strengthen cperatin and exchanges in the fields f turism, culture and sprts with the wrld. This sessin f Hainan Island Carnival dug deep int all the pssible “jyful elements” and fully displayed the rich and unique turism and cultural resurces f Hainan s as t engage bth turists and residents t actively participate and interact in building Hainan Island, which has entered its peak turism seasn, int a jyful destinatin fr visitrs arund the wrld.
Apart frm the pening ceremny, a series f exciting activities were held during the festival, including 2021 Hainan Wrld Leisure Turism Exp, 2021 Hainan Internatinal Turism and Fd Exp, the secnd Hainan Internatinal Turism Equipment Exp, the secnd Hainan Wrld Culture Week, and the furth ChinaASEAN University Students' Culture Week.
Haiku was the event's main venue (主会场), while five ther cities, namely, Sanya, Danzhu, Qinghai, Wanning and Wenchang, served as supprting venues, in which cnferences and exhibitins, culture and art, sprts and cmpetitins, and prmtinal activities were staged t enrich peple's visiting experience.
In terms f turism, resurces f attractive scenic spts, rural turism, shpping turism were fully included; seven thematic (主题的) turism rutes including shpping, rural turism, health turism, red turism, cnference and exhibitin, research and study, ceanic turism were launched t attract mre visitrs t travel t Hainan, which stimulated (刺激) turism cnsumptin and helped the cnstructin f an internatinal turism cnsumptin center.
1．What des the underlined phrase “kicked ff” prbably mean?
A．Struck. B．Ended.
C．Declared. D．Started.
2．What can we knw abut the Carnival?
A．We can enjy a variety f activities.
B．It was rganized by Sanya gvernment.
C．It was held nly in the capital city, Haiku.
D．We can visit mre than 20 platfrms.
3．What is the purpse f the last paragraph?
A．T suggest what peple shuld d after it.
B．T shw the effects f the Carnival.
C．T prve t us why they held the Carnival.
D．T intrduce hw they develped shpping turism.
4．What will Hainan be in the future?
A．A main venue f the Carnival.
B．An imprtant platfrm.
C．A free trade prt in China.
D．A university student center.
B
21yearld Jasmine Harrisn cmpleted the 2020 Talisker Whisky Atlantic Challenge in 70 days, 3 hurs and 48 minutes—a new wrld recrd fr the yungest female t rw alne acrss the Atlantic.
Harrisn, wh's frm Nrth Yrkshire, England, didn't have lads f experience in rwing lng distances. In her childhd, she culd nt even dream f such an ambitin. She'd nly gt the idea three years earlier when she happened t be in Antigua, teaching swimming, and saw the end f the 2017 Talisker Whisky Atlantic Challenge. “Talking t a family member f a yung man that had just cmpleted it, I gt t knw just hw amazing a thing it was. I didn't say ‘nt a chance I wuld d that，’ but it was mre a fact f why nt d it？” she said.
Every day, Harrisn wuld rw fr abut 12 hurs, pushing her 550pund bat she bught with sme mney acrss the cean, cvering rughly 90 kilmeters. The jurney left her with much time all by herself, which she said she enjyed. But things gt a little harder after her speaker fell in the water and she culd n lnger listen t her music.
She had ther cmpany alng the way. She saw lts f sea life, including several whales. One even rse ut f the cean right next t her bat. “I'm in their envirnment，” she said. “It's just amazing.”
Twice, her bat was turned ver in the night by large waves. The secnd time, she hurt her arm quite badly. Anther time, she nearly ran int a ship. When her fd ran ut, she lived n ckies and chclate. In the face f great hardship and lneliness, she kept ging.
On February 20, 2021, she reached the island f Antigua—the end f the jurney. She celebrated her arrival with a burger and fries.
5．What made Harrisn participate in the 2020 Talisker Whisky Atlantic Challenge?
A．Her childhd hbby and dream.
B．Her experience f watching a race.
C．Her swimming teaching experience.
D．Her family members' encuragement.
6．Which f the fllwing best describes Harrisn's cean trip?
A．Adventurus. B．Pleasant.
C．Bring. D．Expensive.
7．When did Harrisn begin rwing acrss the Atlantic Ocean alne?
A．In Nvember. B．In December.
C．In January. D．In February.
C
Clumbus Day has been n American calendars since 1937, when President Franklin D．Rsevelt declared Octber 12 a federal hliday t hnr the Italian explrer wh “discvered” the Americas in 1492. Hwever, the hliday has always been cntrversial. Many peple believe that Christpher Clumbus shuld nt be given credit fr “discvering” the cntinent, since native Americans had already been living there fr generatins.
Besides, the explrer's missin was nt a scientific “vyage f discvery”， but ne intended t cnquer the new land. Critics maintain that the Spanish army Clumbus brught n his secnd vyage, caused the deaths f hundreds f thusands f indigenus(土著的) peple. Thse that survived the massacre became slaves, wrking in mines. Many, therefre, believe that the explrer's arrival shuld nt be celebrated.
In 1977, a delegatin f Native natins at the Internatinal Cnference n Discriminatin Against Indigenus Ppulatins in the Americas, prpsed renaming the hliday t “Indigenus Peple's Day”. The prpsal passed with a majrity.
Hwever, cnvincing the rest f the cuntry t d the same was nt that easy. It tk 15 years befre the city f Berkeley in Califrnia adpted the name in 1992 and then 22 mre years befre Minneaplis, MN and Seattle, WA did the same in 2014. The fllwing year, eight mre cities including Albuquerque, NM and Prtland, OR, began celebrating the secnd Mnday f Octber as “Indigenus Peple's Day”. The mvement really started t gain mmentum in 2016 when 19 cities, including Bulder, CO and Phenix, AZ, as well as the states f Minnesta and Vermnt, all decided t rename the day t hnr Native Americans. In 2017, 21 mre cities, including Austin, TX and Ls Angeles, CA have made the shift.
With the increasingly larger number f cities mving away frm Clumbus Day each year, it will be interesting t see if “Indigenus Peple's Day” gets federal recgnitin. Meanwhile, it will cntinue t be the fcal pint f debates thrughut the Americas.
8．Which f the fllwing is the best title f the passage?
A．Indigenus Peple's Day Has Gt Federal Recgnitin after Years' Wrk
B．Clumbus Day Hnring the Italian Explrer Has Always Been Cntrversial
C．Christpher Clumbus Shuld Nt Be Given Credit fr Discvering Americas
D．Mre Cities Have Replaced Clumbus Day with Indigenus Peple's Day
9．Many peple dn't agree that________.
A．Clumbus discvered the cntinent
B．Clumbus was a remarkable explrer
C．Native Americans were abused
D．Clumbus Day is a public hliday
10．What can we infer frm the secnd paragraph?
A．Clumbus was well received by indigenus peple.
B．The indigenus peple hated the Clumbus' arrival.
C．The Spanish army rebelled against Clumbus' rule.
D．Few sldiers survived the attack by native Americans.
11．Which f the fllwing cities is the earliest t replace Clumbus Day with Indigenus Peple's Day?
A．Prtland. B．Phenix.
C．Seattle. D．Ls Angeles.
D
A Time magazine special prject knwn simply as “Firsts” celebrates wmen wh have made big achievements.These wmen have made their mark in business，entertainment，plitics and mre.The prject hpes t prvide girls and wmen with psitive examples wh assure (使确信)them that they can succeed.
The “Firsts” prject includes vide features (特写)，a bk and a webpage.The webpage has the wmen's pictures and shrt descriptins f their achievements.The prject's prducers，Spencer Bakalar and Diane Tsai，made vide prfiles (简介) f 37 f the 46 riginal wmen featured by the prject.And the webpage anticipates that mre wmen will be added as they becme new “Firsts”．
The wmen featured in “Firsts” have achieved success in many fields.Eileen Cllins was the first wman t cmmand a space shuttle.Jennifer Yuh Nelsn was the first wman t direct a majr Hllywd mvie alne—Kung Fu Panda 2.Serena Williams set a recrd fr tennis Grand Slam singles titles.
The rad t success hasn't always been smth fr these wmen.It tk hard wrk t reach excellence.Many f them als put up with rude cmments because they were wmen.But they als received supprt frm key peple，especially parents.Many f the wmen als speak abut the difficulty f balancing wrk and family life.Their wrk smetimes required them t sacrifice time with their children r miss imprtant family events.Yet several f them als say that they see their wrk as setting a gd example fr their children.They want their sns and daughters t see them wrking and knw that they, t, can achieve remarkable things.
Michelle Phan was the first wman t build a US $500 millin cmpany frm a web series.She tells entrepreneurs (企业家)t find a prblem that they care abut and then ffer a way t slve it.That is vital advice that anyne in any field shuld fllw.
12．What is the purpse f the “Firsts” prject?
A．T teach girls hw t design a webpage.
B．T intrduce successful peple t children.
C．T celebrate businesswmen's achievements.
D．T encurage girls t succeed by giving superb examples.
13．What d we knw abut the “Firsts” prject?
A．It has recrded 46 vides.
B．It is ging t find mre wmen.
C．It was launched by a businesswman.
D．It gives a full accunt f successful peple's life.
14．The authr develps Paragraph 3 mainly ．
A．by time
B．by cause and effect
C.by example
D．by cmparisn and cntrast
15．What des the underlined wrd “sacrifice” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Invest. B．Devte.
C．Fill up. D．Give up.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Black bx recrders are used t stre data abut a plane and its perating envirnment in the event f a crash. There are tw types f black bx：the CVR r Cckpit Vice Recrder, and the FDR r Flight Data Recrder. __16__ And when cmbined, the infrmatin can be used t build up a picture f what happened during a crash.
The Cckpit Vice Recrder picks up sund frm inside the cckpit (机舱), including the pilt headset micrphnes and thse f any ther cckpit staff. __17__ It's used t recrd any ther sund, even the nise f switches and dials. They used t be tape recrders but are flash drives nw. These recrd arund tw hurs f infrmatin at a time, recrding ver and replacing lder audi. The CVR allws listeners t find ut what the cckpit staff were ding in the event f the crash. __18__
The Flight Data Recrder, n the ther hand, recrds imprtant infrmatin abut what the plane was ding at the time. The cllected infrmatin is then fed int the FDR at the back. __19_
Then where are they kept? Sensrs that feed data t black bx recrders are lcated in key areas f the plane, such as the engine and wings. __20__ This lcatin lessens the chance f the black bx being destryed, as it's nt in an area which wuld take the impact f a headn r bellydwn crash.
A．The sensrs wrk well all the time.
B．There's als a micrphne in the cckpit.
C．Bth recrd different types f infrmatin.
D．The pilt tk measures quickly and avided the plane crash.
E．Typically it includes factrs like speed, altitude and engine perfrmance.
F.And what the staff bserved and hw they reacted can als be learned.
G．The actual black bxes are lcated at the back f the plane beneath the tail.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father nce wrked fr a big cmpany.Hwever，when I was ne year ld he__1__his jb and then ur family gt int a difficult situatin.We were__2__，s we sld ur huse.Then we had t live with my grandmther，__3__she didn't like kids at all.She never__4__.But I was very happy with my parents.My father was__5__at making things.I was als__6__and had a talent fr designing.
We didn't have mney t buy__7__s we made ur wn.I put tw tyres tgether t make a hrse.I learned a lt abut gravity(重力) because I__8__many times.
By 10，I knew I wanted t becme a(n)__9__，but they didn't take wmen in engineering schl，s I went t anther schl and__10__in 1945.Then I was very__11__t be accepted by the army's training prgramme.I learned a lt there.In 1966，I__12__serving the army.I began t wrk with children with learning prblems.I wanted t__13__smething that wuld help them.Luckily，I __14__.
I tried t retire five times but it__15__wrked.In 1997，I went back t schl t learn drawing，which was__16__fr my inventins.On a TV prgramme in 2015，I__17__David Kelley，the funder f the design firm IDEO.When I realized he__18__peple frm different backgrunds，I thught，“I have special life experiences and designing skills.I culd be f __19__t his firm.”
I typed a letter t Kelley and quickly，I gt a __20__that I was accepted.I was 85.
21．A.lst B．tk C．missed D．changed
22．A.in rder B．in peace C．in danger D．in debt
23．A.thugh B．r C．as D．s
24．A.aplgized B．perfrmed C．smiled D．wrked
25．A.mad B．skilled C．amazed D．disappinted
26．A.sensitive B．strict C．pretty D．creative
27．A.clthes B．bks C．tys D．fds
28．A.fell ff B．gave in C．lked up D．turned back
29．A.dctr B．sldier C．dancer D．inventr
30．A.started B．returned C．graduated D．arrived
31．A.afraid B．lucky C．brave D．clever
32．A.finished B．enjyed C．escaped D．kept
33．A.remember B．gather C．say D．develp
34．A.left B．agreed C．succeeded D．stpped
35．A.already B．always C．nearly D．never
36．A.famus B．helpful C．fit D．ready
37．A.invited B．called C．discvered D．saw
38．A.persuaded B．recgnized C．accepted D．dubted
39．A.value B．imprtance C．interest D．health
40．A.chice B．reply C．gift D．reward
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fd and Eating Habits
Thrughut China's histry, eating habits have been influenced by many factrs such as gegraphy, religin, sciety and ecnmy. As __41__ result, fd and eating habits are nt nly indicative f the scial status, but characteristics f ne grup, differing in regins, __42__ (family), peples r religins t sme extent.
The Chinese diet __43__ (emphasize)rice and grains, fllwed by fruits, vegetables, nuts and seeds. Fd __44__ (make)f wheat flur is the staple(主食)fr peple living in the nrth, while rice is the staple in the suth.
Chinese peple als have a habit f __45__ (cnsume)green tea, and plantbased alchlic beverages(饮料)such as rice wine, beer and grain liqur mderately. The typical Chinese alchlic beverage is baijiu, __46__ is made frm varius grains. __47__ (additinal), Chinese peple like t drink ht water r tea with their meals since ht water is helpful fr __48__ (digest)accrding t traditinal Chinese medicine.
Nwadays, Chinese peple like t eat ut with relatives and friends during weekends r festivals. A typical meal starts __49__ sme cld dishes, like biled peanuts and smashed cucumber with garlic, fllwed by the main curses, including ht meat and vegetable dishes. Finally, sup __50__ (bring)nt the table, fllwed by the staple fd, rice, ndles, r smetimes dumplings.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Nwadays, peple argue a lt abut if r nt t celebrate Western festivals, as Western festivals are becming mre and mre ppular in China, especial amng yung peple. They said they celebrate Western festivals because they are exciting than Chinese festivals. In my pinin, Western festivals are basing n the cultural traditins f the Western cuntry, and I see n reasn why we shuld celebrate their festivals. We are Chinese, and we mustn't frget ur cultural rts. In fact, Chinese cultural traditins are really great, but we shuld take pride in it. On a wrd, I am prefer Chinese festivals.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华,你的美国朋友因为两次考试成绩不理想而烦恼,故写信向你倾诉。请根据以下内容,给他写一封回信。
1.给Jack 提建议(如何提高考试成绩)
2.给予Jack鼓励
注意: 1. 100词左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
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2023-2024学年度上学期高三年组第二次月考
（ 英语 ）试卷
出题人：敖思敏 审题人：刘美超
测试时间：120分钟 总 分：150分
答 题 卡
选择题（1—20题，2分； 21—40题， 1.5分）
填空题（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
41._________________ 42. ___________ 43. ______________
44.__________________45______________46. ______________
改错题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Nwadays, peple argue a lt abut if r nt t celebrate Western festivals, as Western festivals are becming mre and mre ppular in China, especial amng yung peple. They said they celebrate Western festivals because they are exciting than Chinese festivals. In my pinin, Western festivals are basing n the cultural traditins f the Western cuntry, and I see n reasn why we shuld celebrate their festivals. We are Chinese, and we mustn't frget ur cultural rts. In fact, Chinese cultural traditins are really great, but we shuld take pride in it. On a wrd, I am prefer Chinese festivals.
书面表达（满分25分）
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答案
A篇答案：D A B C
B篇：B A B
C篇答案： D A B C
D篇答案： D B C D
七选五答案16．C 17．B 18．F 19．E 20．G
完形填空答案：ADACB DCADC BADCD BDCAB
语法填空答案：
1．a
解析：考查固定短语。句意：因此，食物和饮食习惯不仅表明了社会地位，而且是一个群体的特征，在一定程度上因地区、家庭、民族或宗教的不同而变化。as a result“因此”，固定短语。故填a。
2．families
解析：考查名词。句意同上。根据空前的“regins”以及空后的“peples r religins”可知，空处应用名词复数形式。故填families。
3．emphasizes
解析：考查动词时态和主谓一致。句子主语是The Chinese diet，第三人称单数，讲述客观事实用一般现在时。故填emphasizes。
4．made
解析：考查过去分词。本句已有谓语动词is，空处与is没有连词连接，所以空处应该填非谓语动词。fd和make之间是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。故填made。
5．cnsuming
解析：考查动名词。所给词位于介词f之后，用动名词作宾语。故填cnsuming。
6．which
解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个非限制性定语从句，从句缺主语，且先行词指物。故填which。
7．Additinally
解析：考查副词。此处作状语修饰整个句子，应用副词。故填Additinally。
8．digestin
解析：考查名词。空处作介词fr的宾语，需用名词digestin，且digestin为不可数名词。故填digestin。
9．with
解析：考查固定短语。句意：一顿典型的饭从吃一些凉菜，比如煮花生和大蒜拌黄瓜开始，然后是主菜，包括热的肉菜和素菜。 start with “以……开始”。故填with。
10．is brught
解析：考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句子缺谓语动词，讲述事实用一般现在时，主语sup与谓语动词bring之间是被动关系，且主语是单数名词，因此用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is brught。
短文改错答案：
1．if改为whether
解析：考查固定结构。分析句子可知，此处考查whether r nt“是否”。故将if改为whether。2．especial改为especially
解析：考查副词。especially“尤其，特别”，副词作状语。故将especial改为especially。
3．said改为say
解析：考查时态。本文主要叙述现在的状况，故空处应用一般现在时。故将said改为say。
4．exciting前加mre
解析：考查形容词比较级。根据后面的than可知此处应用比较级。故在exciting前加mre。
5．basing改为based
解析：考查短语搭配。be based n“基于”，固定搭配。故将basing改为based。
6．cuntry改为cuntries
解析：考查名词复数。由前文中Western festivals和traditins可知此处不止一个西方国家。故将cuntry改为cuntries。
7．but改为and/s
解析：考查连词。句意：事实上，中国文化传统非常伟大，因此我们应该为它们感到自豪。根据句意可知此处应表顺承或因果关系。故将but改为and/s。
8．it改为them
解析：考查代词。此处用them指代前面的Chinese cultural traditins。故将it改为them。
9．On改为In
解析：考查短语搭配。句意：总之，我更喜欢中国节日。In a wrd“总之”。故将On改为In。
10．去掉am
解析：考查句子谓语结构。prefer(更喜欢)不能用于进行时或被动语态，且本文主要是叙述现在的状况，这里应用一般现在时。故去掉am。
作文答案：
Dear Jack,
I’ve learned frm yur letter that yu are feeling wrried nw. Hwever, I dn’t think it necessary fr yu t be s upset. As we all knw, there will be many exams in the future even if we leave schl. I hpe the fllwing suggestins can be f great help t yu.
First, yu’d better cllect the mistakes yu made in the exams r in the exercises yu did befre, and try t find ut the reasns why yu made the mistakes. It can help yu avid making the same mistakes again in the future exams. Secnd, yu shuld make gd preparatins befre exams and be cnfident. It is knwn t us all that failure is the mther f success. If yu try yur best and dn’t give up, yu are sure t get gd grades in the future.
Best wishes and gd luck.
测试时间：120分 总 分：150分
注意事项：
答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。
请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，在试卷上答题无效。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The 2021 (22nd) Hainan Island Carnival kicked ff in Haiku, capital city f Hainan Prvince, n Dec. 10th, 2021.
Zhang Xu, Chinese viceminister f Culture and Turism, said in his speech that the Ministry f Culture and Turism cntinued t supprt Hainan in cmprehensively deepening refrm and pening up, supprt Hainan's aim t becme an internatinal turism cnsumptin center, and prvide assistance fr the cnstructin f Hainan Free Trade Prt.
The festival jintly rganized by the Ministry f Culture and Turism and the Peple's Gvernment f Hainan Prvince has becme a vital platfrm in the past 20 years fr Hainan t strengthen cperatin and exchanges in the fields f turism, culture and sprts with the wrld. This sessin f Hainan Island Carnival dug deep int all the pssible “jyful elements” and fully displayed the rich and unique turism and cultural resurces f Hainan s as t engage bth turists and residents t actively participate and interact in building Hainan Island, which has entered its peak turism seasn, int a jyful destinatin fr visitrs arund the wrld.
Apart frm the pening ceremny, a series f exciting activities were held during the festival, including 2021 Hainan Wrld Leisure Turism Exp, 2021 Hainan Internatinal Turism and Fd Exp, the secnd Hainan Internatinal Turism Equipment Exp, the secnd Hainan Wrld Culture Week, and the furth ChinaASEAN University Students' Culture Week.
Haiku was the event's main venue (主会场), while five ther cities, namely, Sanya, Danzhu, Qinghai, Wanning and Wenchang, served as supprting venues, in which cnferences and exhibitins, culture and art, sprts and cmpetitins, and prmtinal activities were staged t enrich peple's visiting experience.
In terms f turism, resurces f attractive scenic spts, rural turism, shpping turism were fully included; seven thematic (主题的) turism rutes including shpping, rural turism, health turism, red turism, cnference and exhibitin, research and study, ceanic turism were launched t attract mre visitrs t travel t Hainan, which stimulated (刺激) turism cnsumptin and helped the cnstructin f an internatinal turism cnsumptin center.
1．What des the underlined phrase “kicked ff” prbably mean?
A．Struck. B．Ended.
C．Declared. D．Started.
2．What can we knw abut the Carnival?
A．We can enjy a variety f activities.
B．It was rganized by Sanya gvernment.
C．It was held nly in the capital city, Haiku.
D．We can visit mre than 20 platfrms.
3．What is the purpse f the last paragraph?
A．T suggest what peple shuld d after it.
B．T shw the effects f the Carnival.
C．T prve t us why they held the Carnival.
D．T intrduce hw they develped shpping turism.
4．What will Hainan be in the future?
A．A main venue f the Carnival.
B．An imprtant platfrm.
C．A free trade prt in China.
D．A university student center.
B
21yearld Jasmine Harrisn cmpleted the 2020 Talisker Whisky Atlantic Challenge in 70 days, 3 hurs and 48 minutes—a new wrld recrd fr the yungest female t rw alne acrss the Atlantic.
Harrisn, wh's frm Nrth Yrkshire, England, didn't have lads f experience in rwing lng distances. In her childhd, she culd nt even dream f such an ambitin. She'd nly gt the idea three years earlier when she happened t be in Antigua, teaching swimming, and saw the end f the 2017 Talisker Whisky Atlantic Challenge. “Talking t a family member f a yung man that had just cmpleted it, I gt t knw just hw amazing a thing it was. I didn't say ‘nt a chance I wuld d that，’ but it was mre a fact f why nt d it？” she said.
Every day, Harrisn wuld rw fr abut 12 hurs, pushing her 550pund bat she bught with sme mney acrss the cean, cvering rughly 90 kilmeters. The jurney left her with much time all by herself, which she said she enjyed. But things gt a little harder after her speaker fell in the water and she culd n lnger listen t her music.
She had ther cmpany alng the way. She saw lts f sea life, including several whales. One even rse ut f the cean right next t her bat. “I'm in their envirnment，” she said. “It's just amazing.”
Twice, her bat was turned ver in the night by large waves. The secnd time, she hurt her arm quite badly. Anther time, she nearly ran int a ship. When her fd ran ut, she lived n ckies and chclate. In the face f great hardship and lneliness, she kept ging.
On February 20, 2021, she reached the island f Antigua—the end f the jurney. She celebrated her arrival with a burger and fries.
5．What made Harrisn participate in the 2020 Talisker Whisky Atlantic Challenge?
A．Her childhd hbby and dream.
B．Her experience f watching a race.
C．Her swimming teaching experience.
D．Her family members' encuragement.
6．Which f the fllwing best describes Harrisn's cean trip?
A．Adventurus. B．Pleasant.
C．Bring. D．Expensive.
7．When did Harrisn begin rwing acrss the Atlantic Ocean alne?
A．In Nvember. B．In December.
C．In January. D．In February.
C
Clumbus Day has been n American calendars since 1937, when President Franklin D．Rsevelt declared Octber 12 a federal hliday t hnr the Italian explrer wh “discvered” the Americas in 1492. Hwever, the hliday has always been cntrversial. Many peple believe that Christpher Clumbus shuld nt be given credit fr “discvering” the cntinent, since native Americans had already been living there fr generatins.
Besides, the explrer's missin was nt a scientific “vyage f discvery”， but ne intended t cnquer the new land. Critics maintain that the Spanish army Clumbus brught n his secnd vyage, caused the deaths f hundreds f thusands f indigenus(土著的) peple. Thse that survived the massacre became slaves, wrking in mines. Many, therefre, believe that the explrer's arrival shuld nt be celebrated.
In 1977, a delegatin f Native natins at the Internatinal Cnference n Discriminatin Against Indigenus Ppulatins in the Americas, prpsed renaming the hliday t “Indigenus Peple's Day”. The prpsal passed with a majrity.
Hwever, cnvincing the rest f the cuntry t d the same was nt that easy. It tk 15 years befre the city f Berkeley in Califrnia adpted the name in 1992 and then 22 mre years befre Minneaplis, MN and Seattle, WA did the same in 2014. The fllwing year, eight mre cities including Albuquerque, NM and Prtland, OR, began celebrating the secnd Mnday f Octber as “Indigenus Peple's Day”. The mvement really started t gain mmentum in 2016 when 19 cities, including Bulder, CO and Phenix, AZ, as well as the states f Minnesta and Vermnt, all decided t rename the day t hnr Native Americans. In 2017, 21 mre cities, including Austin, TX and Ls Angeles, CA have made the shift.
With the increasingly larger number f cities mving away frm Clumbus Day each year, it will be interesting t see if “Indigenus Peple's Day” gets federal recgnitin. Meanwhile, it will cntinue t be the fcal pint f debates thrughut the Americas.
8．Which f the fllwing is the best title f the passage?
A．Indigenus Peple's Day Has Gt Federal Recgnitin after Years' Wrk
B．Clumbus Day Hnring the Italian Explrer Has Always Been Cntrversial
C．Christpher Clumbus Shuld Nt Be Given Credit fr Discvering Americas
D．Mre Cities Have Replaced Clumbus Day with Indigenus Peple's Day
9．Many peple dn't agree that________.
A．Clumbus discvered the cntinent
B．Clumbus was a remarkable explrer
C．Native Americans were abused
D．Clumbus Day is a public hliday
10．What can we infer frm the secnd paragraph?
A．Clumbus was well received by indigenus peple.
B．The indigenus peple hated the Clumbus' arrival.
C．The Spanish army rebelled against Clumbus' rule.
D．Few sldiers survived the attack by native Americans.
11．Which f the fllwing cities is the earliest t replace Clumbus Day with Indigenus Peple's Day?
A．Prtland. B．Phenix.
C．Seattle. D．Ls Angeles.
D
A Time magazine special prject knwn simply as “Firsts” celebrates wmen wh have made big achievements.These wmen have made their mark in business，entertainment，plitics and mre.The prject hpes t prvide girls and wmen with psitive examples wh assure (使确信)them that they can succeed.
The “Firsts” prject includes vide features (特写)，a bk and a webpage.The webpage has the wmen's pictures and shrt descriptins f their achievements.The prject's prducers，Spencer Bakalar and Diane Tsai，made vide prfiles (简介) f 37 f the 46 riginal wmen featured by the prject.And the webpage anticipates that mre wmen will be added as they becme new “Firsts”．
The wmen featured in “Firsts” have achieved success in many fields.Eileen Cllins was the first wman t cmmand a space shuttle.Jennifer Yuh Nelsn was the first wman t direct a majr Hllywd mvie alne—Kung Fu Panda 2.Serena Williams set a recrd fr tennis Grand Slam singles titles.
The rad t success hasn't always been smth fr these wmen.It tk hard wrk t reach excellence.Many f them als put up with rude cmments because they were wmen.But they als received supprt frm key peple，especially parents.Many f the wmen als speak abut the difficulty f balancing wrk and family life.Their wrk smetimes required them t sacrifice time with their children r miss imprtant family events.Yet several f them als say that they see their wrk as setting a gd example fr their children.They want their sns and daughters t see them wrking and knw that they, t, can achieve remarkable things.
Michelle Phan was the first wman t build a US $500 millin cmpany frm a web series.She tells entrepreneurs (企业家)t find a prblem that they care abut and then ffer a way t slve it.That is vital advice that anyne in any field shuld fllw.
12．What is the purpse f the “Firsts” prject?
A．T teach girls hw t design a webpage.
B．T intrduce successful peple t children.
C．T celebrate businesswmen's achievements.
D．T encurage girls t succeed by giving superb examples.
13．What d we knw abut the “Firsts” prject?
A．It has recrded 46 vides.
B．It is ging t find mre wmen.
C．It was launched by a businesswman.
D．It gives a full accunt f successful peple's life.
14．The authr develps Paragraph 3 mainly ．
A．by time
B．by cause and effect
C.by example
D．by cmparisn and cntrast
15．What des the underlined wrd “sacrifice” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Invest. B．Devte.
C．Fill up. D．Give up.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Black bx recrders are used t stre data abut a plane and its perating envirnment in the event f a crash. There are tw types f black bx：the CVR r Cckpit Vice Recrder, and the FDR r Flight Data Recrder. __16__ And when cmbined, the infrmatin can be used t build up a picture f what happened during a crash.
The Cckpit Vice Recrder picks up sund frm inside the cckpit (机舱), including the pilt headset micrphnes and thse f any ther cckpit staff. __17__ It's used t recrd any ther sund, even the nise f switches and dials. They used t be tape recrders but are flash drives nw. These recrd arund tw hurs f infrmatin at a time, recrding ver and replacing lder audi. The CVR allws listeners t find ut what the cckpit staff were ding in the event f the crash. __18__
The Flight Data Recrder, n the ther hand, recrds imprtant infrmatin abut what the plane was ding at the time. The cllected infrmatin is then fed int the FDR at the back. __19_
Then where are they kept? Sensrs that feed data t black bx recrders are lcated in key areas f the plane, such as the engine and wings. __20__ This lcatin lessens the chance f the black bx being destryed, as it's nt in an area which wuld take the impact f a headn r bellydwn crash.
A．The sensrs wrk well all the time.
B．There's als a micrphne in the cckpit.
C．Bth recrd different types f infrmatin.
D．The pilt tk measures quickly and avided the plane crash.
E．Typically it includes factrs like speed, altitude and engine perfrmance.
F.And what the staff bserved and hw they reacted can als be learned.
G．The actual black bxes are lcated at the back f the plane beneath the tail.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father nce wrked fr a big cmpany.Hwever，when I was ne year ld he__1__his jb and then ur family gt int a difficult situatin.We were__2__，s we sld ur huse.Then we had t live with my grandmther，__3__she didn't like kids at all.She never__4__.But I was very happy with my parents.My father was__5__at making things.I was als__6__and had a talent fr designing.
We didn't have mney t buy__7__s we made ur wn.I put tw tyres tgether t make a hrse.I learned a lt abut gravity(重力) because I__8__many times.
By 10，I knew I wanted t becme a(n)__9__，but they didn't take wmen in engineering schl，s I went t anther schl and__10__in 1945.Then I was very__11__t be accepted by the army's training prgramme.I learned a lt there.In 1966，I__12__serving the army.I began t wrk with children with learning prblems.I wanted t__13__smething that wuld help them.Luckily，I __14__.
I tried t retire five times but it__15__wrked.In 1997，I went back t schl t learn drawing，which was__16__fr my inventins.On a TV prgramme in 2015，I__17__David Kelley，the funder f the design firm IDEO.When I realized he__18__peple frm different backgrunds，I thught，“I have special life experiences and designing skills.I culd be f __19__t his firm.”
I typed a letter t Kelley and quickly，I gt a __20__that I was accepted.I was 85.
21．A.lst B．tk C．missed D．changed
22．A.in rder B．in peace C．in danger D．in debt
23．A.thugh B．r C．as D．s
24．A.aplgized B．perfrmed C．smiled D．wrked
25．A.mad B．skilled C．amazed D．disappinted
26．A.sensitive B．strict C．pretty D．creative
27．A.clthes B．bks C．tys D．fds
28．A.fell ff B．gave in C．lked up D．turned back
29．A.dctr B．sldier C．dancer D．inventr
30．A.started B．returned C．graduated D．arrived
31．A.afraid B．lucky C．brave D．clever
32．A.finished B．enjyed C．escaped D．kept
33．A.remember B．gather C．say D．develp
34．A.left B．agreed C．succeeded D．stpped
35．A.already B．always C．nearly D．never
36．A.famus B．helpful C．fit D．ready
37．A.invited B．called C．discvered D．saw
38．A.persuaded B．recgnized C．accepted D．dubted
39．A.value B．imprtance C．interest D．health
40．A.chice B．reply C．gift D．reward
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fd and Eating Habits
Thrughut China's histry, eating habits have been influenced by many factrs such as gegraphy, religin, sciety and ecnmy. As __41__ result, fd and eating habits are nt nly indicative f the scial status, but characteristics f ne grup, differing in regins, __42__ (family), peples r religins t sme extent.
The Chinese diet __43__ (emphasize)rice and grains, fllwed by fruits, vegetables, nuts and seeds. Fd __44__ (make)f wheat flur is the staple(主食)fr peple living in the nrth, while rice is the staple in the suth.
Chinese peple als have a habit f __45__ (cnsume)green tea, and plantbased alchlic beverages(饮料)such as rice wine, beer and grain liqur mderately. The typical Chinese alchlic beverage is baijiu, __46__ is made frm varius grains. __47__ (additinal), Chinese peple like t drink ht water r tea with their meals since ht water is helpful fr __48__ (digest)accrding t traditinal Chinese medicine.
Nwadays, Chinese peple like t eat ut with relatives and friends during weekends r festivals. A typical meal starts __49__ sme cld dishes, like biled peanuts and smashed cucumber with garlic, fllwed by the main curses, including ht meat and vegetable dishes. Finally, sup __50__ (bring)nt the table, fllwed by the staple fd, rice, ndles, r smetimes dumplings.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Nwadays, peple argue a lt abut if r nt t celebrate Western festivals, as Western festivals are becming mre and mre ppular in China, especial amng yung peple. They said they celebrate Western festivals because they are exciting than Chinese festivals. In my pinin, Western festivals are basing n the cultural traditins f the Western cuntry, and I see n reasn why we shuld celebrate their festivals. We are Chinese, and we mustn't frget ur cultural rts. In fact, Chinese cultural traditins are really great, but we shuld take pride in it. On a wrd, I am prefer Chinese festivals.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华,你的美国朋友因为两次考试成绩不理想而烦恼,故写信向你倾诉。请根据以下内容,给他写一封回信。
1.给Jack 提建议(如何提高考试成绩)
2.给予Jack鼓励
注意: 1. 100词左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
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2023-2024学年度上学期高三年组第二次月考
（ 英语 ）试卷
出题人：敖思敏 审题人：刘美超
测试时间：120分钟 总 分：150分
答 题 卡
选择题（1—20题，2分； 21—40题， 1.5分）
填空题（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
41._________________ 42. ___________ 43. ______________
44.__________________45______________46. ______________
改错题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Nwadays, peple argue a lt abut if r nt t celebrate Western festivals, as Western festivals are becming mre and mre ppular in China, especial amng yung peple. They said they celebrate Western festivals because they are exciting than Chinese festivals. In my pinin, Western festivals are basing n the cultural traditins f the Western cuntry, and I see n reasn why we shuld celebrate their festivals. We are Chinese, and we mustn't frget ur cultural rts. In fact, Chinese cultural traditins are really great, but we shuld take pride in it. On a wrd, I am prefer Chinese festivals.
书面表达（满分25分）
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答案
A篇答案：D A B C
B篇：B A B
C篇答案： D A B C
D篇答案： D B C D
七选五答案16．C 17．B 18．F 19．E 20．G
完形填空答案：ADACB DCADC BADCD BDCAB
语法填空答案：
1．a
解析：考查固定短语。句意：因此，食物和饮食习惯不仅表明了社会地位，而且是一个群体的特征，在一定程度上因地区、家庭、民族或宗教的不同而变化。as a result“因此”，固定短语。故填a。
2．families
解析：考查名词。句意同上。根据空前的“regins”以及空后的“peples r religins”可知，空处应用名词复数形式。故填families。
3．emphasizes
解析：考查动词时态和主谓一致。句子主语是The Chinese diet，第三人称单数，讲述客观事实用一般现在时。故填emphasizes。
4．made
解析：考查过去分词。本句已有谓语动词is，空处与is没有连词连接，所以空处应该填非谓语动词。fd和make之间是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。故填made。
5．cnsuming
解析：考查动名词。所给词位于介词f之后，用动名词作宾语。故填cnsuming。
6．which
解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个非限制性定语从句，从句缺主语，且先行词指物。故填which。
7．Additinally
解析：考查副词。此处作状语修饰整个句子，应用副词。故填Additinally。
8．digestin
解析：考查名词。空处作介词fr的宾语，需用名词digestin，且digestin为不可数名词。故填digestin。
9．with
解析：考查固定短语。句意：一顿典型的饭从吃一些凉菜，比如煮花生和大蒜拌黄瓜开始，然后是主菜，包括热的肉菜和素菜。 start with “以……开始”。故填with。
10．is brught
解析：考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句子缺谓语动词，讲述事实用一般现在时，主语sup与谓语动词bring之间是被动关系，且主语是单数名词，因此用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is brught。
短文改错答案：
1．if改为whether
解析：考查固定结构。分析句子可知，此处考查whether r nt“是否”。故将if改为whether。2．especial改为especially
解析：考查副词。especially“尤其，特别”，副词作状语。故将especial改为especially。
3．said改为say
解析：考查时态。本文主要叙述现在的状况，故空处应用一般现在时。故将said改为say。
4．exciting前加mre
解析：考查形容词比较级。根据后面的than可知此处应用比较级。故在exciting前加mre。
5．basing改为based
解析：考查短语搭配。be based n“基于”，固定搭配。故将basing改为based。
6．cuntry改为cuntries
解析：考查名词复数。由前文中Western festivals和traditins可知此处不止一个西方国家。故将cuntry改为cuntries。
7．but改为and/s
解析：考查连词。句意：事实上，中国文化传统非常伟大，因此我们应该为它们感到自豪。根据句意可知此处应表顺承或因果关系。故将but改为and/s。
8．it改为them
解析：考查代词。此处用them指代前面的Chinese cultural traditins。故将it改为them。
9．On改为In
解析：考查短语搭配。句意：总之，我更喜欢中国节日。In a wrd“总之”。故将On改为In。
10．去掉am
解析：考查句子谓语结构。prefer(更喜欢)不能用于进行时或被动语态，且本文主要是叙述现在的状况，这里应用一般现在时。故去掉am。
作文答案：
Dear Jack,
I’ve learned frm yur letter that yu are feeling wrried nw. Hwever, I dn’t think it necessary fr yu t be s upset. As we all knw, there will be many exams in the future even if we leave schl. I hpe the fllwing suggestins can be f great help t yu.
First, yu’d better cllect the mistakes yu made in the exams r in the exercises yu did befre, and try t find ut the reasns why yu made the mistakes. It can help yu avid making the same mistakes again in the future exams. Secnd, yu shuld make gd preparatins befre exams and be cnfident. It is knwn t us all that failure is the mther f success. If yu try yur best and dn’t give up, yu are sure t get gd grades in the future.
Best wishes and gd luck.
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