浙江省台州市温岭市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题（含听力）

这是一份浙江省台州市温岭市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题（含听力），共21页。试卷主要包含了全卷共8页等内容，欢迎下载使用。

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1、全卷共8页。
2、答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上, 写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3、答题前, 认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》, 按规定答题。
卷一
说明: 本卷共有四大题, 50小题, 满分75分。
一、听力（本题有15小题；第一节每小题1分, 第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）
第一节：听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。
1. Hw ften des Alan help with husewrk?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Hardly ever.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: D yu ften help with husewrk, Alan?
M: Nt very ften. I nly d husewrk n Saturdays.
2. What is the girl ging t be when she grws up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Dctr.B. Teacher.C. Scientist.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I want t be a teacher when I grw up. Hw abut yu, Peter?
M: Oh, I’m ging t be a dctr.
3. Wh wrks hardest? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Jenny.B. Mary.C. Linda.
【答案】C
【解析】更多课件教案等低价滋源(一定远低于各大平台价格)请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 【原文】M: Hell, Mary! I think Jenny wrks very hard in ur class.
W: Yes. And in my mind, I think Linda wrks hardest.
M: I agree with yu.
4. Hw des Tm like the mvie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The music is beautiful.B. The stry is meaningful.C. The actr is handsme.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Alice, did yu like tday’s mvie?
W: Yes, it’s wnderful. The music is beautiful and the actr is handsme. Hw abut yu, Tm?
M: I think the stry is interesting and meaningful.
5. Why can’t Sally g t the muntains? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because she has t study fr a test.
B. Because she has t g t the dctr.
C. Because she has t meet ther friends.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Can yu g t the muntains with me tday, Sally?
W: Oh, I’d lve t cme, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have t prepare fr tmrrw’s exam.
第二节：听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Wh is Linda’s favrite cartn character?
A. Mickey Muse.B. Snpy.C. Hell Kitty.
7. Hw des Jack feel?
A. Bred.B. Excited.C. Serius.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Linda, I knw yu like cartns. Wh is yur favrite cartn character?
W: Mickey Muse. He’s lvely. Hw abut yu, Jack?
M: That must be Snpy!
W: Oh, these are fr yu.
M: Ww, cartn bks! Thank yu, Linda. I like them very much.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where is Grace?
A. At hme.B. In a library.C. In a supermarket.
9. When is Eric’s birthday party?
A. At 6:15 p.m.B. At 6:45 p.m.C. At 7:15 p.m.
10. What might happen in the end?
A. Cindy put ff her birthday party.
B. Eric asked Cindy abut her pinin.
C. Grace went t Eric’s birthday party.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi! Grace! What are yu ding?
W: Hi, Eric! I am shpping. D yu knw next Sunday is Cindy’s birthday?
M: Really? We were brn n the same day.
W: Yu mean next Sunday is yur birthday, t?
M: Yes. I will have a birthday party at hme next Sunday. Wuld yu like t cme?
W: When is it?
M: It’s at a quarter past six in the evening.
W: Oh! I’m srry I can’t. I had t g t Cindy’s birthday party. Why dn’t yu and Cindy have a party tgether?
M: That’s a gd idea. I will discuss it with Cindy later. See yu!
W: See yu.
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Hw will they get t Beijing?
A. By bus.B. By train.C. By plane.
12. What des the htel prvide fr free?
A. Breakfast.B. Lunch.C. Dinner.
13. When will they watch Beijing Opera?
A. On July 28th.B. On July 29th.C. On July 30th.
14. What will they d n July 31st?
A. Visit Beihai Park.B. G t the Great Wall.C. Visit Beijing Hutng.
15. What’s the mnlgue (独白) abut?
A. A travel plan.B. A news reprt.C. A travel diary.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【原文】Hell, everyne. Next week ur cmpany will take a fur-day trip t Beijing. On July 28th, we’ll g t the htel by air. The htel is big and cmfrtable. But it nly prvides breakfast fr free. In the afternn, we’ll pay a visit t the Summer Palace. On July 29th, we’ll visit Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum. And then we’ll watch Beijing Opera in the evening. We’ll visit the Great Wall and Beihai Park n July 30th. It may be a tiring day, s remember t wear sprts shes. We’ll enjy Beijing Duck fr dinner. We’ll see the traditinal buildings in Beijing Hutng n July 31st and then take the afternn flight back hme. Everyne nly needs t pay 2000 yuan fr the trip. Hpe yu enjy the trip!
二、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分；共计15分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
If yu asked my friends r family whether they’d describe me as a shy persn, they’d laugh at yu. But put me in a rm full f peple I dn’t knw, I will turn int the ____16____ little muse yu’ve ever met.
After karate (空手道) practice ne day, my friend Wyatt came up t me and ____17____ me t his birthday party.
“Ww, thanks! That sunds ____18____!” I said excitedly, imagining a rm full f ur karate friends eating cakes and making ____19____.
But a week later, I walked int Wyatt’s huse and didn’t knw ____20____ but Wyatt. Where was everyne frm karate? I wished I culd just walk ver t the grup. Instead, I tried t becme as ____21____ as pssible and wished I culd disappear.
After a little while, a girl came ver and said, “Hi. I’m Maddy.”
“Hi. I’m Arizna.” I said, standing up and ____22____.
“This is the strangest party fr me,” she said. “Besides Wyatt, I’m the ____23____ ne frm swim team. I knw nbdy here.”
“____24____!” I said. “Besides Wyatt, I’m the nly ne frm ur karate class.” Maddy smiled. “When yu think abut it, it’s kind f great that Wyatt invited peple frm different parts f his life.”
“That’s true,” I said. “I usually d the same things with the same friends.”
Right then, Wyatt called fr the grup’s attentin. “OK! Everybdy ____25____ a partner and cmes utside fr games!”
“Want t?” I asked Maddy.
Maddy said ____26____. “Why nt?”
After that, we played mre games and ate the yummiest cake, and I fund myself talking t all the peple in the party! ____27____ my mm came t pick me up at 4:00, I didn’t want t leave.
S if yu’d asked me what I’d d befre Wyatt’s party, I’d prbably tell yu I’d just stay at hme. But after ending up at the ____28____ and having lts f fun, nt t mentin making a new friend, I say I shuld psitively g! If yu can d what Maddy did, t intrduce ____29____ t even just ne persn and be pen t playing games, I’m sure yu’ll be glad yu tk the chance (机会) t ____30____ smething new.
16. A. cleverestB. shyestC. smallestD. fastest
17. A. invitedB. rganizedC. servedD. slved
18. A. difficultB. bringC. greatD. early
19. A. differencesB. prmisesC. mneyD. jkes
20. A. smeneB. anyneC. everyneD. n ne
21. A. quietB. utgingC. hard-wrkingD. serius
22. A. writingB. smilingC. cryingD. eating
23. A. firstB. secndC. nlyD. third
24. A. DifferentB. SameC. HappyD. Clear
25. A. chsesB. believesC. reachesD. accepts
26. A. slwlyB. sadlyC. quicklyD. happily
27. A. AlthughB. WhenC. IfD. But
28. A. rmB. hallC. partyD. meeting
29. A. myselfB. herselfC. yurselfD. urselves
30. A. slveB. catchC. tryD. print
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。作者自认为是一个非常害羞的人，但是在参加朋友的生日聚会后，作者克服了自己害羞的性格，结果在晚会上玩得很开心，还交了一个好朋友。作者告诉我们要尽力抓住机会，尝试一些新的东西。
【16题详解】
句意：但把我放在一个满是我不认识的人的房间里，我会变成你见过的最害羞的小老鼠。
cleverest最聪明；shyest最害羞；smallest最小；fastest最快。根据“If yu asked my a rm full f peple I dn’t knw, ”可知，前后句意是转折关系，后一句表达作者在陌生人面前还是害羞的。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：一天练完空手道后，我的朋友Wyatt走到我面前，邀请我参加他的生日聚会。
invited邀请；rganized组织；served服务；slved解决。根据“t his birthday party”可知，此处指邀请作者去他的生日晚会。invite sb t sth“为某事邀请某人”。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：“哇，谢谢！听起来很棒！”我兴奋地说，想象着一屋子的空手道朋友在吃蛋糕和开玩笑。
difficult困难的；bring无聊的；great极好的；early早的。根据“I said excitedly”可知，作者认为这件事听起来很棒，great符合语境。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：“哇，谢谢！听起来很棒！”我兴奋地说，想象着一屋子的空手道朋友在吃蛋糕和开玩笑。
differences不同；prmises许诺；mney钱；jkes玩笑。根据“a rm full f ur karate friends eating cakes”及生活常识可知，此处指大家在一起吃着蛋糕，开着玩笑，make jkes“开玩笑”。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：但一周后，我走进Wyatt的家，除了认识Wyatt，我不认识任何人。
smene某人；anyne任何人；everyne每个人；n ne没有人。根据“Where was everyne frm karate?”可知，此处指除了Wyatt外，作者不认识任何人。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：相反，我努力变得尽可能安静，希望自己能消失。
quiet安静的；utging外向的；hard-wrking努力的；serius严肃的。根据“wished I culd disappear”可知，作者不想面对这种陌生场面，尽力保持安静。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：“嗨，我是Arizna。”我站起来微笑着说。
writing写；smiling微笑；crying大哭；eating吃。结合交际常识，这里在和女孩子打招呼，应该面带微笑。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：除了Wyatt，我是游泳队里唯一的一个人。
first第一；secnd第二；nly仅仅；third第三。根据“I knw nbdy here.”可知除了Wyatt,女孩是游泳队的唯一一个。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：“一样！”我说。
Different不同的；Same同样的；Happy快乐的；Clear清晰的。根据上文介绍可知，作者和女孩一样的处境。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：好啦！每个人都选择一个搭档，然后到外面玩游戏！
chses选择；believes相信；reaches到达；accepts接受。根据“a partner and cmes utside fr games”及下文作者邀请女孩一起玩，可知，此处指选择一个搭档。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：Maddy高兴地说：“为什么不呢？”
slwly慢慢地；sadly难过地；quickly快速地；happily快乐地。根据“After that, we played mre games and ate the yummiest cake, and I fund myself talking t all the peple in the party!”可知，女孩高兴地答应了作者的邀请。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：当我妈妈4点来接我时，我不想离开。
Althugh虽然；When当……时候；If如果；But但是。根据“I didn’t want t leave.”可知，此处指当妈妈来接作者的时候，作者不想离开，when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：但在参加了聚会并玩得很开心之后，更不用说交了一个新朋友了，我会说我应该积极地去！
rm房间；hall大厅；party晚会；meeting会议。根据前文叙述可知，此处指这次的聚会。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：如果你能像Maddy那样，向哪怕只有一个人介绍自己，并对玩游戏持开放态度，我相信你会很高兴有机会尝试一些新的东西。
myself我自己；herself她自己；yurself你自己；urselves我们自己。根据“intrduce even just ne persn and be pen t playing games”及主语“yu”可知，此处指介绍自己。故选C。
30题详解】
句意：如果你能像Maddy那样，向哪怕只有一个人介绍自己，并对玩游戏持开放态度，我相信你会很高兴有机会尝试一些新的东西。
slve解决；catch抓住；try尽力；print打印。根据“smething new”可知，此处指尝试一些新东西。故选C。
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分；共计30分）
阅读下面四篇短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A Different Kind f Vacatin
Turs start every Mnday and Friday
Instead f ging t a fancy resrt (高档度假村) this year, why nt chse anther style f vacatining? We ffer ec-friendly trips that nt nly help yu relax, but als teach and help yu learn different eclgical issues (生态问题) in the area where yu will be vacatining. Fr example, yu culd chse the vacatin tur in a rainfrest. There, yu will sleep amng tree canpies (蓬), and wake up t learn abut the mnkeys and wildlife arund yu.
We are sure that yu will have an enjyable time, and cme hme feeling refreshed and excited t g n anther tur. We ffer turs t areas all ver Nrth and Suth America.
Fr mre infrmatin r t bk yur tur, please call 1-800-777-TOURS, r visit ur website at
31. What can they d n this vacatin?
A. Rest and get new infrmatin.B. Hike and meet new peple.
C. Swim and eat gd fd.D. Sleep and watch mvies.
32. If yu want t bk the tur, yu can ________.
A. call 1000-777-TOURSB. visit
C. g ver Nrth and Suth AmericaD. cme here every Mnday and Friday
33. What kind f passage is it?
A. A play.B. A stry.C. A reprt.D. An ad.
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种与众不同的旅行方式——生态旅游。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We ffer ec-friendly trips that nt nly help yu relax, but als teach and help yu learn different eclgical issues (生态问题) in the area where yu will be vacatining.”可知，这趟旅行不仅可以放松身心，而且可以了解度假地区的不同生态问题，即在旅行中可以休息和获得更多的新信息。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr mre infrmatin r t bk yur tur, please call 1-800-777-TOURS, r visit ur website at ”可知，如果你想预定旅行，你可以访问网站。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一种与众不同的旅行方式——生态旅游；由此推知本文应是一则广告。故选D。
B
Mack was brn int a family f fliers. He said that he wanted t be a pilt when he was 3 years ld. His father was a helicpter (直升机) pilt frm British Army, and his mther was a teacher, but she als lved flying in her free time. At the age f 15, Mack gt a pilt’s license (执照) fr a small plane, which made him the yungest pilt in the wrld.
Mack wasn’t 17 years ld when the flight started, s he turned 17 during his jurney. He brke the Guinness (吉尼斯) Wrld Recrd fr the yungest male t fly arund the wrld.
His father, Sam Rutherfrd, said he was very happy t hear that and prud f his children’s achievements (成就). He tld reprters that such an event helps shw ther children they shuld fllw their dreams.
His sister, Zara, said she kept in clse tuch with her yunger brther during his flight. “Our parents called him every day, and I jined in thse talks. I gave him advice n the rute (路线), n the flight, s that I culd be useful t him.”
34. When Mack brke the Guinness Wrld Recrd, he was ________.
A. 15 years ldB. 16 years ldC. 17 years ldD. 18 years ld
35. Why can Mack becme the yungest persn t fly arund the wrld?
A. Because his father was a pilt frm British Army.
B. Because his mther lved flying when she was free.
C. Because his sister gave him sme useful advice.
D. Because all his families helped him a lt.
36. Accrding t the passage, which is the RIGHT rder?
a. Mack said that he wanted t be a pilt.
b. Mack became the yungest pilt in the wrld.
c. Mack became the yungest male t fly arund the wrld.
d. Mack’s families kept in clse tuch with him during the flight.
A. a-b-c-dB. b-c-d-aC. a-b-d-cD. a-c-d-b
37. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. Hw t be a piltB. A family f fliersC. Fliers in the wrldD. Fllw yur dreams
【答案】34. C 35. D 36. C 37. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了17岁的Mack打破了最年轻的男性开飞机环游世界的记录，他的经历有助于向其他孩子展示他们应该追随自己的梦想。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mack wasn’t 17 years ld when the flight started, s he turned 17 during his jurney. He brke the Guinness (吉尼斯) Wrld Recrd fr the yungest male t fly arund the wrld.”可知他打破吉尼斯记录时是17岁。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Our parents called him every day, and I jined in thse talks. I gave him advice n the rute (路线), n the flight, s that I culd be useful t him”可知父母每天都给他打电话，他姐姐也参加了这些谈话，给他路线上的建议，所以他能成为最年轻的环球飞行者是因为他的家人都帮助他。故选D。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He said that he wanted t be a pilt when he was 3 years ld.”可知他三岁的时候说成为一名飞行员，a排第一位，排除B；根据“At the age f 15, Mack gt a pilt’s license (执照) fr a small plane, which made him the yungest pilt in the wrld.”可知在15岁时，他得到了驾驶执照，成为了最年轻的飞行员，b排第二位，排除D；根据“His sister, Zara, said she kept in clse tuch with her yunger brther during his flight”可知在他飞行中，他的家人和他保持联系，之后他成为了世界上最年轻的开飞机环游世界的飞行员，即dc。故选C。
【37题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了17岁的Mack打破了最年轻的男性开飞机环游世界的记录，他的经历有助于向其他孩子展示他们应该追随自己的梦想，以选项D“追随你的梦想”为标题最合适。故选D。
C
D yu find that yu learn things faster than yur parents? Yu culd be right!
Scientists in the US have fund that schl-aged children learn new things and skills faster than grwn-ups. This has smething t d with a chemical (化学物质) called GABA in ur brains (大脑). It makes brain nise less s that we can learn things mre easily. It als makes new infrmatin stay lnger in ur heads.
The scientists studied the brains f children (8-11 years ld) and adults (18-35 years ld) befre, during and after ding a learning task. It turned ut that when children learn new things, the amunt (数量) f GABA increases (增加) quickly. But there’s little change in adults’ brains. This tells us why children are better learners than adults.
The finding is useful, the scientists said. It tells teachers and parents t let children learn anything in their childhd, frm riding a bike t playing an instrument. It culd als help adults learn faster by increasing the amunt f GABA in their brains.
38. What’s the article mainly abut?
A. Why d children learn faster than adults.B. What shuld children learn in their childhd.
C. Hw d scientists help children learn.D. Hw d parents help their children learn.
39. Why d children learn faster than adults?
A. Because children’s brains have mre GABA than adults’.
B. Because there’s n change in adults’ brains when they learn.
C. Because GABA in children’s brains increases while learning.
D. Because teachers and parents help children learn faster.
40. What is NOT right abut GABA?
A. It makes brain nise t make learning mre easily.
B. It makes infrmatin stay lnger in brains.
C. It helps children learn things in their childhd.
D. It helps adults learn faster by changing their brains.
41. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Yu are never t ld t learn.B. Start learning as early as yu can.
C. Practice makes perfect.D. Great hpes make a great man.
【答案】38. A 39. C 40. A 41. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述布朗大学的科学家发现，学龄儿童学习知识和技能等新事物的速度比成年人快，这是因为我们大脑中的GABA。
【38题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“D yu find that yu learn things faster than yur parents?”可知，本文讲述的是儿童学习知识和技能等新事物的速度比成年人快的原因。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It turned ut that when children learn new things, the amunt (数量) f GABA increases (增加) quickly. But there’s little change in adults’ brains.”可知，儿童学习知识和技能等新事物的速度比成年人快是因为孩子大脑中的GABA的分泌增加，而成人的没有变化。故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It makes brain nise less s that we can learn things mre easily.”可知，GABA使大脑噪音更少。A选项与原文表达不符。故选A。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It tells teachers and parents t let children learn anything in their childhd, frm riding a bike t playing an instrument.”可知，本文建议孩子们尽早学习一些东西。故选B。
D
D yu knw hw t ck, clean r grw plants? Yu will sn learn these skills!
Frm this fall, primary and middle schls will have labr educatin. Every week, students will have at least ne class t learn abut cking, grwing plants, repairing hme appliances (维修家电) and mre. This is t enrich Chinese students’ life and build their character. Accrding t a 2019 reprt, Chinese kids nly d 12 minutes f practical activity each day, while US kids d 1.2 hurs each day, China Daily nted. Hw d yung peple feel abut the new subject? Let’s lk.
42. Why d Chinese schls have labr educatin?
A. T let students enrich lives and build character.B. T let students ck and grw plants at hme.
C. T let students grw plants at schl.D. T let students taste delicius hmegrwn fd.
43. Accrding t the passage,we knw ________.
A. Chinese kids have mre time t relax.B. American kids have mre time t practice labr skills.
C. Chinese parents are mre strict with kids.D. American parents spend mre time with kids.
44. What des Wu Ruxuan think f labr class?
A. Cking eggs is very easy.B. Fixing a brken dr is difficult.
C. The labr class is a great way t relax.D. Labr skills are imprtant fr better lives.
45. The writer’s purpse f writing the passage is t shw us ________.
A. A new subject abut real life.B. The imprtance f living skills.
C. Cking can be creative.D. Delicius hmegrwn fd.
【答案】42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍一项新的劳动教育标准，并分享了两个人的看法。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This is t enrich Chinese students’ life and build their character. ”可知，劳动课可以丰富中国学生的生活，塑造他们的品格。故选A。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Accrding t a 2019 reprt, Chinese kids nly d 12 minutes f practical activity each day, while US kids d 1.2 hurs each day, China Daily nted.”可知《中国日报》指出，根据2019年的一份报告，中国孩子每天只做12分钟的实际活动，而美国孩子每天做1.2小时。故选B。
【44题详解】
观点态度题。根据“I’m ttally fr the new subject. We can feel a great sense f achievement when we ck a delicius meal r fix a brken dr. We can als live better if we have these skills.”可知，Wu Ruxuan认为拥有这些技能，我们可以生活得更好。故选D。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Frm this fall, primary and middle schls will have labr educatin. Every week, students will have at least ne class t learn abut cking, grwing plants, repairing hme appliances and mre.”可知，本文主要介绍了关于现实生活的新课程。故选A。
四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分；共计5分）
阅读下面短文，从A—F中选出恰当的选项。
Making friends at schl can be a little tricky, but it desn’t have t be! Try ut a few f these ways t talk t peple in yur class and hang ut with them utside f schl. Befre yu knw it, yu’ll have a grup f friends t have fun with every day!
___46___
Using prper bdy language will help. Stand up straight, make eye cntact with peple, and smile! Try t avid crssing yur arms ver yur chest and lking clsed ff. The mre pen and friendly yu lk, the mre peple will want t get t knw yu.
___47___
When smene is gd at smething, dn’t save yur praise. If yur friend is a gd listener, yu culd simply say,“Yu’re a gd listener.” If the persn is friendly, say,“I like that yu’re really friendly.” The mre praise we give, the mre wnderful ur lives will be.
___48___
Lk fr tables with an pen seat. If yu’re feeling a little nervus, pick a table that nly has ne r tw peple sitting dwn. Head ver and ask if yu can sit there, then jin in n the cnversatin. If yu like the peple yu sit with, ask if yu can jin them again the next day.
___49___
Pick a sprt that yu like (it culd be sccer, basketball, sftball, baseball, r anything in between), and try ut fr the team. Over time, yu culd becme gd friends with sme f the ther peple n yur team! If yur schl desn’t have a sprts team, try lking fr ne at yur lcal cmmunity center.
___50___
Meet friends wh have the same hbby as yu. Ask a teacher r yur parents fr a list f after schl activities and pick 1 r 2 f them that yu’re the mst excited abut. Intrduce yurself t everyne when yu attend yur first club meeting t meet new peple and start a fun cnversatin.
A. Try ut fr a sprts team.
B. Be friendly.
C. Learn t praise.
D. Sit at a new table during lunch.
E. D mre sprts.
F. Jin an after-schl club.
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何交朋友。
46题详解】
根据下文“Stand up straight, make eye cntact with peple, and smile! Try t avid crssing yur arms ver yur chest and lking clsed ff.”和“The mre pen and friendly yu lk, the mre peple will want t get t knw yu.”可知本段主要讲的是对人微笑，不要叉着胳膊一副生人勿近的姿势，并且要对别人友好。选项B“要友好”符合语境。故选B。
【47题详解】
根据下文“When smene is gd at smething, dn’t save yur praise.”可知本段讲的是不要吝啬自己的夸奖，要经常夸赞别人。C选项“学会夸奖”符合语境。故选C。
【48题详解】
根据下文“Lk fr tables with an pen seat. If yu’re feeling a little nervus, pick a table that nly has ne r tw peple sitting dwn. Head ver and ask if yu can sit there, then jin in n the cnversatin.”可知本段主要讲的是吃饭时找个有人的桌子坐，并且试着加入别人的谈话。D选项“吃午饭期间坐一个新的餐桌”符合语境。故选D。
【49题详解】
根据下文“Pick a sprt that yu try ut fr the team.”可知本段主要讲的是挑一项自己喜欢的运动，并且和队友成为朋友。A选项“尝试加入一个运动队伍”符合语境。故选A。
【50题详解】
根据下文“Ask a teacher r yur parents fr a list f after schl activities and pick 1 r 2 f them that yu’re the mst excited abut.”可知本段主要讲的是加入一个课后活动。F选项“加入一个课后俱乐部”符合语境。故选F。
卷二
说明：本卷共有三大题, 26小题, 满分45分。
五、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分；共计15分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。
51. ________ he was tired, he kept n wrking.
52. The man gave Bb sme ________ n hw t slve the prblem.
53. I’m srry, these sweaters are nt ________ in yur clr and size.
54. Bb tld his parents that he can lk after ________ even when he was at hme alne.
55. Mr. White called his wife, “Hney, I ________ a package t yu in an hur. Happy birthday!”
【答案】51. Althugh
52. advice 53. available
54. himself
55. will send##am ging t send##am sending
【解析】
【51题详解】
句意：尽管他累了，他还是继续工作。根据“he was tired, he kept n wrking.”可知，前后两个句子是转折让步关系，备选词汇“althugh虽然，尽管”符合语境，althugh引导让步状语从句，句子首字母应大写，故选填Althugh。
【52题详解】
句意：这个男人就如何解决这个问题给了鲍勃一些建议。根据“hw t slve the prblem”可知，这个男人给予解决问题的建议，备选词汇“advice建议”符合语境，advice是不可数名词，故填advice。
【53题详解】
句意：对不起，这些毛衣没有找到你要的颜色和尺码。根据“I’m srry”可知，毛衣没有找到对方的颜色和尺码，备选词汇“available能找到的”符合语境，故填available。
【54题详解】
句意：鲍勃告诉他的父母，即使他一个人在家，他也能照顾好自己。根据“Bb tld his parents that he can lk after…even when he was at hme alne.”可知，指自己能照顾自己，备选词汇“him他”符合语境，lk after neself意为“照顾某人自己”，故填himself。
55题详解】
句意：怀特先生打电话给他的妻子：“亲爱的，我一小时后给你寄一个包裹。生日快乐！”根据“I…a package t yu in an hur”可知，这里表示寄包裹给你，备选词汇“send寄”符合语境，且此句为一般将来时，结构可以用will+动词原形，也可以用be ging t+动词原形，或者用现在进行时表一般将来时，be+ding结构。故填will send/am ging t send/am sending。
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Yu may study differently frm yur friends, but yur study habits are nt wrng!
Kelly and Maria are best friends with a lt in ___56___ (普通的). They lve ding things tgether, such as ging t mvies and ___57___ (音乐会), shpping, r just sitting at a small cafe. Since they take a lt f the same schl subjects, they wuld lve t study tgether, but they find this ___58___ (不可能的). Their wrking styles are s cmpletely different that they can’t be in the same rm while they are studying!
Kelly wuld like t study in a clean, pen ___59___ (空间), while Maria wrks best with bks, ___60___ (纸) and ther things arund her. Kelly prefers t study in a ttally quiet rm, but Maria lves t play music r even have the TV n. Kelly can sit fr hurs ___61___ (没有) mving, and ften gets all her hmewrk dne in ne sitting. Maria, hwever, is always getting up, and says that she thinks best when she’s n the mve.
Yu might be asking yurself: which way f studying gets a better ___62___ (结果)? Many peple ___63___ (相信) that a quiet, tidy ___64___ (环境) is the way t g, but that desn’t seem necessarily true. Sme research has even shwn that utside nise and untidiness help sme peple fcus (聚焦) their attentin, because it makes them ____65____ (建造) a “wall” in their mind arund what they are ding and imprve their fcus.
Frm Kelly’s and Maria’s study habits, we knw the best way t study is the way that wrks fr yu. In their very different ways, bth f them d well in schl, and bth finish their wrk within the required time as well.
【答案】56. cmmn
57. cncerts
58. impssible
59. space##rm
60. paper 61. withut
62. result 63. believe
64. envirnment
65 build
【解析】
【导语】本文通过展示Kelly和Maria的学习习惯，告诉读者适合你的方式就是最好的学习方式。
【56题详解】
句意：Kelly和Maria是最好的朋友，她们有很多共同点。have sth. in cmmn意为“有共同点”，固定搭配。故填cmmn。
【57题详解】
句意：她们喜欢一起做事，比如去看电影、听音乐会、购物，或者只是在小咖啡馆坐坐。cncert意为“音乐会”，根据and前面的mvies可知，此处的cncert也要用复数形式。故填cncerts。
【58题详解】
句意：因为学很多相同的科目，她们想在一起学习，但她们发现这不可能。impssible意为“不可能的”。故填impssible。
【59题详解】
句意：Kelly想要在干净、开阔的空间里学习。space和rm都有“空间”之意，且词性都是不可数名词。故填space/rm。
【60题详解】
句意：而Maria在身边的书、纸和其他东西中学得最好。paper意为“纸”，是不可数名词。故填paper。
【61题详解】
句意：Kelly可以一动不动地坐上几个小时。横线后的mving用的是动词的-ing形式，可以推测此处填的是介词。介词withut意为“没有”。故填withut。
【62题详解】
句意：你可能会问自己：哪种学习方式能取得更好的结果？result意为“结果”，前面有冠词a，所以用result单数形式即可。故填result。
【63题详解】
句意：许多人相信安静、整洁的环境是最好的。believe意为“相信”，主语是many peple，所以believe用原形。故填believe。
【64题详解】
句意：许多人相信安静、整洁的环境是最好的。envirnment意为“环境”，前面有冠词a，所以用envirnment单数形式即可。故填envirnment。
【65题详解】
句意：因为这会让他们在自己正在做的事情周围筑起一堵“墙”，提高他们的注意力。build意为“建造”，make sb. d sth.意为“使某人做某事”，故填build。
六、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Estelle Chen started t wrk as a mdel when she was 15 years ld. She was brn in France with Chinese parents. She ___66___ (grw) up and went t schl in France. Frm the fd habits t the museums, French culture is always a great part f her life. Every summer, Estelle ges t China t visit her grandparents and ther families. Being with her family is ne f the ____67____ (imprtant) things fr her.
This dual culture (二元文化) backgrund helps her ____68____ (see) a lt mre. Estelle thinks the French culture and the Chinese culture bth shape wh she is. When she was yung, she was the nly Chinese kid in class. She was unhappy ___69___ sme f her classmates made fun f her small eyes. But nw she thinks it is better t be different ___70___ thers, and these ___71___ (different) make her a great mdel.
Estelle has a very healthy lifestyle. She thinks it’s ___72___ (gd) t stay healthy than try t be thin. She eats a lt f vegetables and des exercise very ften. She usually ges t the gym ___73___ (tw) a week. And she enjys ___74___ (take) a walk n the beautiful streets in Paris. She lves ice-cream but if she eats t much f it, she ____75____ (be) fat.
【答案】66. grew
67. mst imprtant
68. see##t see
69. because##when
70. frm 71. differences
72. better 73. twice
74. taking 75. will be
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了陈绮贞在法国的生活经历。
【66题详解】
句意：她在法国长大，在那里上学。根据“and went”可知，and表并列，故空处时态是一般过去时，grw的过去式grew。故填grew。
【67题详解】
句意：和她的家人在一起对她来说是其中一个最重要的事情。ne f the +最高级+名词复数，表示“最……中的其中一个”，故空处需填imprtant的最高级the imprtant。故填mst imprtant。
【68题详解】
句意：这种二元文化背景帮助她看得更多。help sb.(t) d sth.是固定短语，表示“帮助某人做某事”，故填see/t see。
【69题详解】
句意：当她的一些同班同学嘲笑她的眼睛小时，她不开心/她不开心是因为她的一些同班同学嘲笑她的眼睛小。根据空前后关系可知，可表示原因，用连词because来引导原因状语从句，也可用when引导时间状语从句，故填because/when。
【70题详解】
句意：但是现在她认为与其他人不同会更好，这些不同让她成为一个出色的榜样。be different frm是固定短语，表示“与……不同”，故填frm。
【71题详解】
句意：但是现在她认为与其他人不同会更好，这些不同让她成为一个出色的榜样。根据“and these...”可知，these后跟名词复数形式，形容词different“不同的”的名词形式是difference，其复数形式是differences。故填differences。
【72题详解】
句意：她认为保持健康比瘦身更好。根据“than”一词可知，需比较级，gd的比较级是better。故填better。
【73题详解】
句意：她通常一周两次去健身房。根据“She usually ges t the gym...(tw) a week.”是想表达次数，需用tw对应的twice来表示一周两次。故填twice。
【74题详解】
句意：并且她喜欢在巴黎漂亮的街上散步。enjy ding sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，take的现在分词是taking。故填taking。
【75题详解】
句意：她喜欢吃冰激凌，但如果她吃太多的话，她将变胖。考查If引导的条件状语从句用法，从句用的是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。故填will be。
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
76. 为了提升英语水平，今年寒假你将参加一个英语冬令营，主办方要求每位成员依据表格进行自我介绍。
注意：
（1）词数：100词左右；
（2）短文必须包含所提供的主要信息，可适当发挥；
（3）不能使用真实姓名和学校名称；
（4）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。
Gd mrning everyne! My name is Chen Jie. I’m happy t tell yu smething abut myself.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Gd mrning everyne! My name is Chen Jie. I’m happy t tell yu smething abut myself.
I lve watching TV and I watch it three times a week. Talk shws are my favrite because I can learn a lt frm them. My favrite sprt is badmintn. I play it with my friends after schl every day. What’s mre, I like playing the pian. I take pian lessns every weekend because I want t be a pianist when I grw up.
Here are my New Year’s reslutins. First, I plan t study harder t get gd grades. Then, I want t d mre exercise s that I can keep healthy. Third, I’m ging t practice the pian fr an hur every night and watch less TV. I believe I can keep my reslutins and live a better life!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，不要遗漏信息，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的名字及爱好；
第二步，介绍自己的新年决心。
[亮点词汇]
①What’s mre而且
②grw up长大
③s that以便
[高分句型]
①Talk shws are my favrite because I can learn a lt frm them.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②First, I plan t study harder t get gd grades.（比较级）At schl, I learned t ck fried eggs with sweet and sur sauce. The il splashed (溅) everywhere! S I used a pt lid (锅盖) t cver my face. When I ran ut f ketchup (番茄酱), I used htpt seasning (火锅调料). Frm this, I learned that cking can be creative.
I’m ttally fr the new subject. We can feel a great sense f achievement when we ck a delicius meal r fix a brken dr. We can als live better if we have these skills.
Wu Ruxuan, 12, Tianjin
Our schl has a traditin f letting students grw plants and feel the jy f labr. This year we’ve planted crn, tmates, ptates, rice, and Chinese cabbages. It’s nt easy! They have different needs. Fr example, Chinese cabbages need mre water, and we need t clear away the grass fr the crn. But when we ate ur hmegrwn fd, it tasted really delicius! Labr class nt nly teaches me imprtant skills but is als a great way t relax during a busy schl day.
Zhang Yuchen, 13, Zhejiang
him; send; advice; althugh; available
Name
Chen Jie
Hbby
New Year’s reslutin