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河北省衡水市武强中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
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这是一份河北省衡水市武强中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题，共21页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the flwers cme ut accrding t the wman?
A. In February. B. In March. C. In May.
2. What is the weather like nw?
A. Snwy. B. Rainy. C. Cludy.
3. Why des the man refuse t buy a new phne nw?
A. He’s waiting fr the latest iPhne.
B. He is unwilling t change a phne.
C. The price f the phne is t high.
4. Hw will the speakers g t the cinema?
A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By bus.
5. What time is it nw?
A. 8:45. B. 9:00. C. 9:15.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料。回答第6、7题。
6. What has the girl taken?
A. Sme beef. B. Sme bread. C. Sme tmates.
7. What des the man advise her daughter t d?
A. Take a part-time jb.更多课件教案等低价滋源(一定远低于各大平台价格)请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 B. Be serius abut her training.
C. Have a rest at times.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Wrkmates. B. Dctr and patient. C. Teacher and student.
9. Why des the man lk different?
A. He has glasses n. B. He has lst sme weight. C. He’s wearing a new cat.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What can we say abut the wman?
A. She is helpful. B. She is creative. C. She is curius.
11. What desserts des the man buy?
A. Lemn pie and strawberry cake.
B. Green tea cupcake and lemn pie.
C. Strawberry cake and green tea cupcake.
12. Hw much des the man need t pay in all?
A. $3. B. $ 4. C. $ 7.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In an ffice. B. In a stre. C. In an apartment.
14. What was the man’s jb befre?
A. A salesman. B. A designer. C. A teacher.
15. Where will the man learn skills fr his new career?
A. Frm vides. B. Frm his friend. C. Frm bks.
16. Hw des the wman feel abut writing a bk?
A. Cnfident. B. Bred. C. Unsure.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where is Lch Ness?
A. In Sctland. B. In Wales. C. In Nrthern Ireland.
18. What’s the mst famus saying abut Nessie?
A. It’s a dinsaur. B. It’s a mnster. C. It’s a fish.
19. What des the prfessr think f Nessie’s stries?
A. Scary. B. Untrue. C. Believable.
20. What will the prfessr and his team d fr their study?
A. Catch sme creatures. B. Dry the lake. C. Study the creature’s DNA.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Frm learning abut prtecting wild animals and natural habitats t reading abut the effects f recycling, bks are perfect fr shwing peple hw t get invlved. Here are fur f such bks.
Tall Trees
Describing the wildlife that lives in Nrthern Califrnia’s redwd frests, it turns stry time int a cunting lessn as readers cunt all the creatures in the frests. Readers will als lve remembering Tny Frederick’s playful petry abut the animals f the frest.
Save the Bees
Bethany Stahl has a whle series f “Save the...” bks, and they all have great lessns fr readers. The explanatins are fun and perfect fr animal lvers wh want t learn hw t make a difference. On her website, she even has links t free bks, which are great resurces fr parents r teachers.
My Friend Earth
The message f this bk, written by Patricia MacLachlan, is beautiful and simple, encuraging kids t learn abut Earth and all that it des. It has acute die-cut (模切) design, which is fun fr little hands t explre, althugh thse under 4 might need sme help. It cvers a wide range f tpics and will help kids gain an appreciatin fr everything frm rain and wind t bears and birds.
Thank Yu, Earth
The authr f this bk, April Pulley Sayre, has written many award-winning bks, and this ne is truly special. It was written in a letter frmat (格式), thanking Earth fr s many great natural mments. Yu’ll find beautiful pictures in this bk.
1. Whse bk includes pems abut wildlife?
A. April Pulley Sayre’s.B. Bethany Stahl’s.
C. Patricia MacLachlan’s.D. Tny Frederick’s.
2. Which bk can prvide children with a hands-n experience?
A. Tall Trees.B. Save the Bees.
C. My Friend Earth.D. Thank Yu, Earth.
3. What is special abut the last bk?
A. It has a special theme.B. It is in the frm f a letter.
C. It is based n real events.D. It targets at teenagers.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本有关保护动物和环保的书。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tall Trees一节中“Readers will als lve remembering Tny Frederick’s playful petry abut the animals f the frest.(读者也会喜欢回忆Tny Frederick关于森林动物的俏皮诗歌)”可知，Tny Frederick的书中有关于野生动物的诗。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据My Friend Earth一节中“It has acute die-cut (模切) design, which is fun fr little hands t explre, althugh thse under 4 might need sme help.(它有锐利的模切设计，小孩子可以很有趣地探索，尽管4岁以下的孩子可能需要一些帮助)”可知，My Friend Earth一书可给孩子们提供动手体验。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Thank Yu, Earth一节中“The authr f this bk, April Pulley Sayre, has written many award-winning bks, and this ne is truly special. It was written in a letter frmat (格式), thanking Earth fr s many great natural mments. (这本书的作者，April Pulley Sayre，写过很多获奖的书，这本书真的很特别。它是以信件的形式写的，感谢地球给了我们这么多伟大的自然时刻)”可知，最后一本书的特色是使用了书信格式。故选B。
B
We greet peple we knw and peple we dn’t knw. Dctr Aka stpped and gave greetings t the men sitting alng the way. Ayah and I came t a little stre t buy bread and candies. It wuldn’t d, t arrive at the jy empty-handed.
It’s the end f my 7-mnth stay in an Uzbek village teaching English and I was walking dwn the dirt rads with my hst parents — Dctr Aka and Nurse Ayah. We drew clse t a relative’s huse, Shakhnza Sister’s, whse children we lve. “Let’s see the baby. We can’t just g by withut seeing the little Kyrgyz (吉尔吉斯人),” laughed the Dctr. It’s his persnal jke t call the lvely baby a Kyrgyz.
We then cntinued ur jy. There are endless ccasins t thrw party in this village. Birthdays, weddings, buying a car, a hliday — all call fr thrwing a party. The ccasin in this evening was the return f a relative and his wife frm wrking in Russa. Ayah and I jined the wmen in their separate pace. All the aunts were present. We enjyed Russian chclate, drank green tea, tld stries, tasted Osh — a rice dish f Central Asia.
My departure (离开) in a few weeks was nw a main tpic: we were planning t have a gd-bye party, t cry, t keep in tuch by Skype, and fr me t invite them t my wedding. The last blessing was given by the ldest persn present. We headed ut the gate amid “Bye, Cathy! Cme again!” “Okay! Cme t ur huse next time!” …
Seven mnths ag I didn’t knw these peple r their language. I didn’t knw that I wuld visit frm place t place and find them just that jy.
4. What can we knw abut Dctr Aka?
A. He is kind and humrus.B. He is head f the village.
C. He never greets thers.D. He wrks in Russia.
5. What’s the purpse f the authr stay in the village fr seven mnths?
A. T sell bread.B. T teach English.C. T build rads.D. T visit a relative.
6. What can we learn abut the party frm paragraph 3?
A. It’s fr a cuple’s returning frm abrad.B. It’s hsted by Shakhnza Sister.
C. It pushed the authr t buy a car.D. It nly served green tea t the guests.
7. What can we infer abut the authr frm the text?
A. She is planning t cmeback.B. She wants t becme a nurse.
C. She is unwilling t have a wedding.D. She misses her days in the village.
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. A 7. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了一位英语支教老师来到乌兹别克的一个小村庄教授英语课程，临走前在当地人家做客，真切体会到别样的风土人情。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Dctr Aka stpped and gave greetings t the men sitting alng the way.(阿卡医生停下来，向一路上坐着的人问好)”及第二段中的““Let’s see the baby. We can’t just g by withut seeing the little Kyrgyz (吉尔吉斯人),” laughed the Dctr.(“让我们看看宝宝。我们不能不看到那个吉尔吉斯人，”医生笑着说)”可知，Aka医生非常和善、幽默。故选A。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“It’s the end f my 7-mnth stay in an Uzbek village teaching English(我在一个乌兹别克村庄教英语的7个月即将结束)”可知，作者此行的目的是教授英语课程。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The ccasin in this evening was the return f a relative and his wife frm wrking in Russa.(今天晚上是一个亲戚和他的妻子从俄罗斯工作回来的时候)”可知，今晚的聚会是为了迎接一对远在俄罗斯工作的夫妇回家。故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段的“Seven mnths ag I didn’t knw these peple r their language. I didn’t knw that I wuld visit frm place t place and find them just that jy.(七个月前，我不认识这些人，也不懂他们的语言。我不知道我会从一个地方到另一个地方，发现他们就是那样的快乐)”可知，作者在字里行间透露出对这段时光的怀念和珍惜。故选D。
C
Hw imprtant has Internet becme in ur lives? The Pew Research Center cnducted a survey t celebrate the Web’s 25th birthday. The researchers were greatly heartened by what they fund.
“In 2006, nly 14 percent f American adults used Internet. Tday, it’s 87 percent,” said Lee Rainie, the directr f the Pew Research Center’s Internet Prject. “It is what has impressed us the mst.”
The survey als shwed that 70 percent f the Internet users have been treated kindly r generusly nline while 25 percent f respndents said they have been treated unkindly. Mre than half—56 percent—f users said they’ve seen an nline cmmunity cme tgether t help smene slve a prblem. 25 percent said they’ve left an nline grup because members were t unpleasant.
When Pew asked questins abut whether being nline has enriched peple’s relatinships—r nt—the results were very psitive: 67 percent f Internet users said their nline cmmunicatin with family and friends has generally strengthened thse relatinships. Only 18 percent said it has generally weakened thse relatinships.
Accrding t the survey, 53 percent f Internet users said Internet has becme the hardest tech tl t give up. It is 15 percent higher than the result f a similar survey cnducted in 2006. In fact, mre peple said they wuld have a harder time stpping using Internet than giving up TV. (These days, s much great televisin streams acrss the Internet that it makes sense.)
“In ur survey, we have fund that the Web makes a few peple very unhappy. There’s strng evidence pinting t the fact that Internet users tend t cmpare their daily lives with the ‘highlight mments’ f their friends’ lives,” said Lee Rainie. “It’s really silly.”
8. Which is the mst impressive result f the latest survey?
A. Users’ dependence n Internet.B. The fast grwth f Internet users.
C. The kindness f nline cmmunities.D. The strengthened family relatinships.
9. Hw many participants fund it the hardest t give up Internet in 2006?
A. 15%.B. 38%.C. 53%.D. 68%.
10. What message des Lee Rainie seem t cnvey in the last paragraph?
A. Online depressin cannt be avided.B. Dn’t shw ff in nline cmmunities.
C. Dn’t make unnecessary cmparisn.D. Cpy yur friends’ wnderful lifestyles.
11. Hw d the researchers feel abut the results f the survey?
A. Optimistic.B. Wrried.C. Uncncerned.D. Dubtful.
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。研究人员通过调查研究发现互联网用户数量的爆炸式增长，但是网络也使很多人感到不快乐 。
【8题详解】
细节理解题，根据第二段“‘In 2006, nly 14 percent f American adults used Internet. Tday, it’s 87 percent,’ said Lee Rainie, the directr f the Pew Research Center’s Internet Prject. ‘It is what has impressed us the mst.’（2006年，只有14%的美国成年人使用互联网。皮尤研究中心(Pew Research Center)互联网项目主管李•雷尼(Lee Rainie)说，如今这个数字是87%。“这是给我们印象最深的。”）”及对比其他各项指标数值可知，互联网用户数量的爆炸式增长给研究人员留下了最深刻的印象。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“Accrding t the survey, 53 percent f Internet users said Internet has becme the hardest tech tl t give up. It is 15 percent higher than the result f a similar survey cnducted in2006.（调查显示，53%的互联网用户表示，互联网已成为最难放弃的科技工具。这比2006年进行的一项类似调查的结果高出15%。）”可知，百分之38受访者认为2006年最难戒掉互联网。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题，根据最后一段“‘There’s strng evidence pinting t the fact that Internet users tend t cmpare their daily lives with the ‘highlight mments’ f their friends’ lives,’ said Lee Rainie. ‘It’s really silly.’（Lee Rainie说:“有强有力的证据表明，互联网用户倾向于将自己的日常生活与朋友生活中的‘精彩时刻’进行比较。”“这真的很愚蠢。”）”可知，Lee Rainie是在提醒网民不要进行错误的攀比。故选C。
【11题详解】
推理判断题，通读全文，尤其是第一段“The Pew Research Center cnducted a survey t celebrate the Web’s 25th birthday. The researchers were greatly heartened by what they fund.（皮尤研究中心为庆祝网络诞生25周年进行了一项调查。研究人员对他们的发现感到非常振奋。）”可推断，研究人员对互联网的普及持乐观态度。故选A。
D
Mickey Muse welcmed visitrs t his new hme in China n June 16, 2016 as Disney pened its first theme park in the cuntry.
The park, lcated in the city f Shanghai, pened with firewrks.
Je Schtt, president and general manager f Shanghai Disney Resrt, said, “I can prmise yu that there is still s much left t be revealed, and I cannt wait t share it all with yu in the mnths and years t cme.”
Tens f thusands streamed int Shanghai Disneyland fr its debut(问世), an event that was nearly tw decades in the making. The $ 5.5 billin resrt(度假胜地) cvers 963 acres, but Disney has already begun expansin.
Cmpany fficials said they tried t reflect Chinese preferences in the new park.
“We didn’t build Disneyland in China, we built China’s Disneyland,” said Bb Iger, Disney’s chairman.
There’s a traditinal Chinese tea huse featuring lcal fd. The Lin King perfrmed in Mandarin fr the first time, features the Mnkey King and characters dressed in Chinese pera garb(服装)t appeal t an Asian audience.
In the castle, guests nt nly walk thrugh, as they d in ther Disney parks, they can als eat and shp. When it was discvered that Chinese peple didn’t have a favurite Disney princess, the cmpany decided that the castle wuld feature all the princesses. Parks in Califrnia and France are based n the Sleeping Beauty stry.
“The visitrs can learn the princesses ver time, and this gives them an pprtunity t have an intrductin t all f the princess stries,” said executive prducer Ali Rubinstein.
Hwever, China’s Disneyland smetimes are nt clsely related t China. Disney’s nly animated film based n a Chinese stry, Mulan, which tells the tale f a Chinese warrir wman, gt neither its wn ride nr stage shw. The character appears nly as a statue and aflat in the parade.
12. What’s Je Schtt’s attitude t Shanghai Disney Resrt?
A. Disappinted.B. Cncerned.C. Dubtful.D. Cnfident.
13. What can be learned frm what Bb said in paragraph 6?
A. They build the theme park in China.
B. The theme park belngs t China.
C. The theme park has Chinese elements.
D. The theme park has a lng Chinese histry.
14. Why des China’s Disneyland have all kinds f princesses?
A. Chinese peple have n certain favurite Disney princess.
B. Chinese peple dn’t knw any princess characters in Disney mvies.
C. Chinese peple believe “the mre, the better”.
D. Parks in ther cuntries are based n the Sleeping Beauty stry.
15 What is the purpse f giving the Mulan example?
A. T shw the Chinese character f Disneyland.
B. T shw Mulan is an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
C. T shw China’s Disneyland has nt reflected enugh Chinese culture.
D. T shw Disneyland has t few Chinese character films.
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了中国上海的迪士尼乐园。设计者在里面融入了大量的中国元素。当然也提到了一些遗憾的地方，对中国元素还是有一些没有做到位的地方。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“I can prmise yu that there is still s much left t be revealed, and I cannt wait t share it all with yu in the mnths and years t cme.”(我可以向你保证，还有很多事情要透露，我迫不及待地想在未来岁月里与大家分享这一切。)可知，Je Schtt对上海迪士尼乐园的态度是充满信心的。故选D。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段““We didn’t build Disneyland in China, we built China’s Disneyland,” said Bb Iger, Disney’s chairman.”(迪士尼董事长鲍勃·伊格尔表示：“我们不是在中国建造迪士尼乐园，而是建造了中国的迪士尼。”)和第七段“There’s a traditinal Chinese tea huse featuring lcal fd. The Lin King perfrmed in Mandarin fr the first time, features the Mnkey King and characters dressed in Chinese pera garb(服装)t appeal t an Asian audience.”(有一家传统的中国茶馆，以当地食物为特色。《狮子王》首次以普通话演出，主角是孙悟空和身着中国戏曲服装的角色(服装)吸引亚洲观众。)可知，接下来提到的中国茶社、当地食物、中国戏曲服装、美猴王等都在说上海的迪士尼是融入了中国当地文化的迪士尼乐园。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第八段“When it was discvered that Chinese peple didn’t have a favurite Disney princess, the cmpany decided that the castle wuld feature all the princesses.”(当发现中国人没有最喜欢的迪斯尼公主时，该公司决定将所有公主都放在城堡里。) 可知，因为中国人没有特定的最受喜爱的迪士尼公主，所以在中国迪士尼乐园有迪士尼电影中所有的公主。故选A。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Hwever, China’s Disneyland smetimes are nt clsely related t China. Disney’s nly animated film based n a Chinese stry, Mulan, which tells the tale f a Chinese warrir wman, gt neither its wn ride nr stage shw. The character appears nly as a statue and aflat in the parade.”(然而，中国的迪斯尼乐园有时与中国没有密切联系。迪士尼唯一一部基于中国故事的动画片《花木兰》，讲述了一位中国女战士的故事，既没有自己的骑乘节目，也没有舞台剧。这个角色只是一尊雕像，漂浮在游行队伍中。)可知，文中提到花木兰主要是指花木兰电影是迪士尼拍过的唯一以中国故事为背景的动画电影，而这个角色却在中国迪士尼只是一个雕塑，没有进一步挖掘成舞台剧等。表明中国的迪士尼乐园没有充分反映中国文化。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Failure is a wrd that n ne wants t hear. It is human being’s biggest fear yet it is faced by every human being. Smetimes, peple’s fear f it is their biggest barrier t success.___16___Here are sme tips which can help yu get n the psitive side f life.
___17___Befre starting anything that yu think will give yu success, prmise yurself that yu will never give up. This prmise helps make yur mind ready fr bth failure and success. Remember that it is never t late t d s.
Learn frm yur mistakes. This is the pprtunity that yu shuld nt let g f. Suppse yu are n a ftball grund, yu strike the ball fr 9 times in a rw and fail. ___18___The tenth attempt prves that yu have smehw learnt frm yur mistakes.
Never think that yu’ve gt nly ne plan. The wrst thing yu can d after failing in sme prjects is thinking that it was the nly plan yu culd ever think f. There is always anther way. ___19___If yu are int achieving smething, n ne r nthing in this wrld can stp yu.
Keep a psitive attitude. This is the mst imprtant thing that yu need t live a happy life. Always think psitive. Never let yurself dwn. ___20___
A. Never give up.
B. Keep cnfident all the time.
C. But at the tenth attempt, yu succeed.
D. If Plan A fails, turn t Plan B r Plan C.
E. Therefre, yu need t learn hw t deal with failure.
F. Psitivity is all we need t grw and establish urselves in this wrld.
G. What if nthing cmes t yu but missing the kick after yu try the last sht?
【答案】16. E 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。关于如何正确面对失败，作者提出了一些建议。
【16题详解】
上文“Failure is a wrd that n ne wants t hear. It is human being’s biggest fear yet it is faced by every human being. Smetimes, peple’s fear f it is their biggest barrier t success.(失败是一个没有人愿意听到的词。它是人类最大的恐惧，但它是每个人都要面对的。有时候，人们对它的恐惧是他们成功的最大障碍)”提出我们面临的问题：对失败的恐惧是成功的最大障碍，因此E项“Therefre, yu need t learn hw t deal with failure.(因此，你需要学会如何处理失败)”提出我们要学会如何应对失败，进而引出下文的建议，上下文语意连贯。故选E项。
【17题详解】
设空句是段首主题句，根据下文“Befre starting anything that yu think will give yu success, prmise yurself that yu will never give up.(在开始任何你认为会给你带来成功的事情之前，向自己保证你永远不会放弃)”可知，本段讲不要放弃，故A项“Never give up.(永不放弃)”是本段内容的概括。故选A项。
【18题详解】
上文“Suppse yu are n a ftball grund, yu strike the ball fr 9 times in a rw and fail.(假设你在一个足球场上，你连续击球9次都失败了)”讲9次失败，C项“But at the tenth attempt, yu succeed.(但第十次尝试时，你成功了)”讲第10次取得成功，下文“The tenth attempt prves that yu have smehw learnt frm yur mistakes.(第十次尝试证明你已经从错误中吸取了教训)”分析第10次取得成功的原因，照应主题句“从错误中学习”。故选C项。
【19题详解】
上文“There is always anther way.(总会有别的办法的)”提出有别的办法，D项“If Plan A fails, turn t Plan B r Plan C.(如果A计划失败了，就转向B计划或C计划)”承接上文，提出需要备选方案，上下文语意连贯。故选D项。
【20题详解】
根据段首主题句“Keep a psitive attitude.(保持积极的态度)”可知，本段主要讲面对失败还需保持积极的态度，F项“Psitivity is all we need t grw and establish urselves in this wrld.(积极是我们在这个世界上成长和建立自己所需要的)”说明我们要保持积极的原因，上下文语意连贯。故选F项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sme peple say he is a her. Sme peple say he is stupid. Emmanuel Tulr thinks he did the ____21____ thing.
The 18-year-ld frm Liberia fund $50,000 n the highway. He gave it back t the ____22____. Life in Liberia isn’t ____23____. The cuntry went thrugh 14 years f civil wars. Tulr drpped ut f schl in seventh grade and started driving a mtrcycle taxi t ____24____ mney. One day, he was ____25____ n the highway when he saw a bunch f mney wrapped in a plastic bag. It had been ____26____ n the rad unnticed. There were thusands f dllars inside. “I was ____27____ because it was plenty.” he said, “and s I brught it hme and gave it t my aunty t ____28____ until the wner culd ask fr it.”
That day, Musu Yancy, the businesswman wh had lst the mney, went n the radi ____29____ fr her mney and appealing t anyne finding it. S he tk it t her. Yancy gave him a(n) _____30_____ f cash and sme gifts, which was wrth abut $1,500 in all. Yancy celebrated with Tulr.
Tulr said that while many Liberians are praising his actins, thers including sme friends, _____31_____ him. They said he shuld keep the mney. “Since my decisin, when I have a(n) _____32_____ n the highway and sme f my rider friends see me, they dn’t help; they say I was _____33_____ t find and return mney. I shuld let the mney help me.”
Tulr still thinks he made the right chice. He thinks peple shuld _____34_____ lst things and the cash they find. Tulr planned t _____35_____ the gifts with sme peple wh were with him when he fund the cash. “But the cash I gt will be given t my grandma.” he said.
21. A. strangeB. flishC. rightD. wrng
22. A. wnerB. pliceC. persnD. schl
23. A. hardB. prC. happyD. easy
24. A. brrwB. pickC. prduceD. make
25. A. wanderingB. swingingC. drivingD. psing
26. A. drppedB. placedC. buriedD. frgt
27. A. afraidB. excitedC. cntentD. curius
28. A. checkB. dnateC. hideD. keep
29. A. shutingB. cryingC. arguingD. cmplaining
30. A. awardB. rmC. rewardD. prize
31. A. caught up withB. made fun fC. relied nD. lked up t
32. A. utcmeB. breakutC. breakdwnD. breakthrugh
33. A. cautiusB. stupidC. hnestD. generus
34. A. ignreB. seekC. returnD. reprt
35. A. shareB. acceptC. tlerateD. purchase
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一位利比里亚的18岁贫苦男孩在公路上拾到五万美元后将钱物归原主的故事。他拾金不昧的精神令人动容。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Emmanuel Tulr认为他做得对。A. strange奇怪的；B. flish愚蠢的；C. right正确的；D. wrng错误的。根据下文“Tulr still thinks he made the right chice.”可知，Tule一直认为自己做对了事情。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他把它还给了失主。A. wner主人；B. plice警察；C. persn人；D. schl学校。根据下文“That day, Musu Yancy, the businesswman wh had lst the mney, went n the radi ____9____ fr her mney and appealing t anyne finding it. S he tk it t her.”可知，他把钱还给了失主。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：利比里亚的生活并不容易。A. hard困难的；B. pr贫穷的；C. happy快乐的；D. easy简单的。根据下文“The cuntry went thrugh 14 years f civil wars.”可知，利比里亚经历常年战乱，这里的生活是不容易的。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Tulr七年级时辍学，开始开摩的赚钱。A. brrw借；B. pick捡起；C. prduce生产；D. make赚钱。根据上文“Tulr drpped ut f schl in seventh grade and started driving a mtrcycle taxi”及空后“mney”可知，此处指Tulr开摩的赚钱。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，他开车走在高速公路上，突然看到一个塑料袋里包着一大笔钱。A. wandering漫步；B. swinging摆动；C. driving开车；D. psing造成。根据上文“Tulr drpped ut f schl in seventh grade and started driving a mtrcycle taxi”及空后“n the highway”可知，此处指他在公路上开车。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它被丢在路上，没有人注意到。A. drpped丢；B. placed放置；C. buried埋葬；D. frgt忘记。根据下文“That day, Musu Yancy, the businesswman wh had lst the mney, went n the radi ____9____ fr her mney and appealing t anyne finding it.”可知，钱被丢在路上，没有被注意到。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很害怕，因为有很多。A. afraid害怕的；B. excited激动的；C. cntent满足的；D. curius好奇的。根据下文“because it was plenty (因为是很多钱)”和“until the wner culd ask fr it(直到失主来寻找它)”可知，在他发现里面有5万美元的时候应该是很害怕的，担心失主找不到，毕竟是很多钱。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我把它带回家，交给我姑姑保管，直到主人来要。A. check检查，核对；B. dnate捐赠；C. hide隐藏；D. keep保持，保管。根据后文“until the wner culd ask fr it”可知，他把钱带回家给他姑姑保存，直到失主过来寻找它。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天，丢了钱的女商人Musu Yancy在广播里哭着要钱，呼吁所有能找到她的人。A. shuting喊叫；B. crying哭泣；C. arguing争论；D. cmplaining抱怨。根据上文“The 18-year-ld frm Liberia fund $50,000 n the highway.”和“That day, Musu Yancy, the businesswman wh had lst the mney, went n the radi”及常识可知，丢失的数额很大，失主Musu Yancy丢失钱后很着急，crying“哭”能够形容失主的急切心情。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Yancy给了他现金和一些礼物作为回报，这些礼物总共价值约1500美元。Yancy和Tulr一起庆祝。A. award奖；B. rm房间；C. reward回报；D. prize奖品。根据下文“cash and sme gifts, which was wrth abut $1,500 in all.”及常识可知，Yancy找到了自己丢失的钱，给Tuley了一些现金和礼物作为回报。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：Tulr说，虽然许多利比里亚人称赞他的行为，但包括一些朋友在内的其他人却取笑他。A. caught up with赶上；B. made fun f取笑；C. relied n依赖；D. lked up t尊敬。根据上文“Tulr said that while many Liberians are praising his actins”中的while(虽然)可知，此处与praising表达意思正相反，应用make fun f“取笑”，呼应第一段中的“Sme peple say he is stupid.”。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从我做出这个决定后，当我在高速公路上出了故障，我的一些骑手朋友看到我时，他们也不帮忙；他们说我捡钱还钱是愚蠢的。我应该让钱帮我。A. utcme结果；B. breakut爆发；C. breakdwn故障；D. breakthrugh突破。根据下文“n the highway and sme f my rider friends see me, they dn’t help”及“I shuld let the mney help me.”可知，Tulr的车出现故障的时候，没有人来帮忙。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：自从我做出这个决定后，当我在高速公路上出了故障，我的一些骑手朋友看到我时，他们也不帮忙；他们说我捡钱还钱是愚蠢的。我应该让钱帮我。A. cautius小心的；B. stupid愚蠢的；C. hnest诚实的；D. generus慷慨的。根据第一段中的“Sme peple say he is stupid”以及“they dn’t help”可知，他们认为Tulr把拾到的钱归还给失主是很愚蠢的行为。故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他认为人们应该归还丢失的东西和找到的现金。A. ignre忽视；B. seek寻找；C. return归还；D. reprt报道。根据上文“The 18-year-ld frm Liberia fund $50,000 n the highway. He gave it back t the ____2____. ”和“Tulr still thinks he made the right chice.”可知，他认为人们应该归还丢失的东西和找到的现金。故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Tulr打算把这些礼物分给一些发现现金时和他在一起的人。A. share分享；B. accept接受；C. tlerate容忍；D. purchase购买。根据下文“the gifts with sme peple wh were with him when he fund the cash”以及“But the cash I gt will be given t my grandma.(但我得到的现金会给我奶奶)”可知，Tule打算把礼物分享给在他发现现金时，和他在一起的人。故选A项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tea drinking was cmmn in China fr nearly ne thusand years befre anyne in Eurpe had ever heard abut tea. Peple in Britain were much slwer in finding ut what tea was like,___36___(main) because tea was very expensive. Even sme f them were nt sure hw t use it. They thught it was___37___vegetable and tried cking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They sn discvered their mistake but many peple used t spread the used tea leaves n bread and give___38___(they) t their children as sandwiches.
Tea remained scarce (稀缺的) and very expensive in England___39___the ships f the East India Cmpany began t bring it directly frm China early in the___40___(seventeen) century. During the next few___41___(year) much tea came int the cuntry, thus the price fell and many peple culd affrd___42___(buy) it.
At the same time peple n the Cntinent___43___(be) becming mre and mre fnd f tea. One day a famus French lady,___44___was a great trendsetter, decided t see what tea tasted like when milk was added. She fund it s____45____(enjy) that she wuld never again drink it withut milk. Slwly this habit spread and tday it is still quite ppular amng Britns.
【答案】36. mainly
37. a 38. them
39. until 40. seventeenth
41. years 42. t buy
43. were 44. wh
45. enjyable
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了欧洲的饮茶历史和习俗。
【36题详解】
考查副词。句意：英国人发现茶是什么样子要慢得多，主要是因为茶非常昂贵。提示词修饰整个状语从句，作状语，用副词mainly，意为“主要地”。故填mainly。
【37题详解】
考查冠词。句意：他们以为这是一种蔬菜，试着把叶子煮了。可数名词vegetable在句中表示“一种蔬菜”，泛指，vegetable发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
【38题详解】
考查代词。句意：他们很快就发现了自己的错误，但许多人过去常常把用过的茶叶涂在面包上，给孩子们做三明治。提示词作宾语，用宾格代词them。故填them。
【39题详解】
考查连词。句意：直到17世纪初，东印度公司船只开始从中国直接运来茶叶之前，茶叶在英国一直是稀缺和昂贵的。根据句意，“茶叶在英国一直稀缺和昂贵”这一状态一直持续到“东印度公司的船只开始从中国直接运来茶叶”才结束，用连词until引导时间状语从句，其意为“直到……为止”。故填until。
【40题详解】
考查数词。句意：直到17世纪初，东印度公司的船只开始从中国直接运来茶叶之前，茶叶在英国一直是稀缺和昂贵的。结合句意和空格前定冠词the，表示“第十七”，用序数词seventeenth。故填seventeenth。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意：在接下来的几年里，大量的茶叶进入这个国家，因此价格下降，许多人买得起它。可数名词year被few修饰应用复数形式。故填years。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在接下来的几年里，大量的茶叶进入这个国家，因此价格下降，许多人买得起它。 affrd t d...是固定搭配，不定式作宾语。故填t buy。
【43题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：与此同时，欧洲大陆上的人们也越来越喜欢喝茶。peple作主语，谓语动词用复数形式，讲述过去一段时间内持续发生的事情应用过去进行时，助动词be用were。故填were。
【44题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：有一天，一位著名的法国女士，她是一个伟大的潮流引领者，决定看看加入牛奶的茶是什么味道。分析句子可知，空格处为限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a famus French lady，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作主语，应使用关系代词wh引导该从句。故填wh。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意：她发现它是如此的美味，以至于她再也不喝没有牛奶的茶了。提示词作宾语补足语，表示逻辑主语it(加入牛奶的茶)的特性，用形容词enjyable。故填enjyable。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你的笔友Tm来信说，因为学习忙、锻炼少，他最近经常生病这影响了他的学习。请你根据以上提示，给他写一封信，要点包括：
1. 锻炼的重要性；
2. 提出锻炼的建议。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tm,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yur,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tm,
I’m srry t hear that yu have studied s hard that yu have n time t d any exercise, which led t sickness and-did harm t yur learning. It is well-acknwledged that exercise is f benefit t ur physical health as well as mental health. Ding sprts can build up ur bdies, thus helping us stay energetic and fit. Mrever, we may becme mre cntented, cnfident and determined while wrking ut. T fully enjy these benefits, here are sme tips fr yu.
First, chse the sprt that interests yu mst and suits yu best. Just find a frm f physical activity that yu enjy and make it a part f yur rutine. Secnd, make preparatins such as stretching yur bdy t prevent injuries. Lastly, find sme gd wrkut partners. That way, it’s mre likely that yu’ll exercise regularly.
I wuld be very pleased t see yu have a strnger bdy.
Sincerely yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。笔友Tm来信说，因为学习忙、锻炼少，最近他经常生病这影响了他的学习。要求考生给他写信告诉他锻炼的重要性以及提出锻炼的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
导致：lead t→cause
健康的：fit→ healthy
此外：mrever→besides
贴士/建议：tip→ suggestin
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句： Secnd, make preparatins such as stretching yur bdy t prevent injuries.
拓展句： Secnd, make preparatins such as stretching yur bdy, which can prevent injuries.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m srry t hear that yu have studied s hard that yu have n time t d any exercise, which led t sickness and-did harm t yur learning. （运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】It is well-acknwledged that exercise is f benefit t ur physical health as well as mental health.（运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句）
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was a dark night in Texas when Luke Armstrng drve int twn. He had a lt f things n his mind and he was driving slwly, thinking f slutins t his prblems. He had a sick daughter named Anne, and he was wrried she wuld give in t her illness befre he culd gather enugh mney t pay fr the surgery (外科手术).
Suddenly, he nticed a flashy sprts car parked by the side f the rad. It lked like it had a brken tire, but Luke culdn’t be t sure. He passed it withut giving it a secnd thught and cntinued dwn the rad.
He was s lst in thught that he almst missed the prne (俯卧的) figure f a human lying just by the side f the rad. “What is it?” he said t himself and his truck stpped beside the figure.
It was a wman, and she was weak. Luke immediately knew he had t help her as sn as pssible. He nticed her expensive utfit as he lifted her. “Perhaps she wns the fancy car I saw a few minutes ag,” Luke said t himself as he mved her t his truck and turned n the heater.
He nticed that she seemed t be having truble breathing, s he called 911 and reprted his exact lcatin as well as the predicament (困境) he fund the wman in.
Sn the ambulance came, and the wman was carried away.
After checking n his daughter the next day, Luke decided t see hw the wman he rescued was feeling. He had been tld she was getting treated in the same hspital. It turned ut that she was n lnger in danger. She was very grateful fr his kindness. After learning abut his daughter, she expressed great sympathy (同情).
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A week passed with Luke trying his best t wrk smething ut fr his child.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wh might be kind enugh t pay fr the surgery?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A week passed with Luke trying his best t wrk smething ut fr his child. He had taken n a part-time jb in hpes that things wuld help ut, but he knew it wuld be several mnths befre his savings culd cver the surgery. He was trying t find mre slutins when he received a call frm an unknwn number. It was the head physician f a very expensive hspital, and he had great news. “I’m calling t arrange a suitable date fr yur daughter’s surgery. Smene has generusly ffered t pay fr its cst,” the man said.
Wh might be kind enugh t pay fr the surgery? Luke thught t himself, wandering utside f the perating rm. Frtunately, the surgery was successful. Luke was very happy but als very cnfused as he did nt knw wh t thank. He asked his friends and relatives if they had dnated the mney, but in vain. When he went t pick up his daughter fr her jurney hme, he caught sight f a beautiful wman smiling gracefully at him, and he gt it in a flash. It was her, the wman he rescued n the highway.(169w)
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，描述了主人公卢克在开车途中，救助了一个倒在路边的女人的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
由第一段首句内容“一个星期过去了，卢克尽最大努力为他的孩子想办法。”可知，第一段可描述卢克为自己女儿想办法所作的努力。
有第二段首句内容“谁会这么好心为手术买单呢？”可知，第二段可描述卢克知道有人为女儿付了手术费后的心理想法。
2.续写线索：想办法——赚钱——有人付手术费——动手术——查手术费来源
3.词汇激活
行为类
试图找到解决办法：try t find slutins / attempt t find slutins
接到电话：received a call / get a phne call
支付费用：pay fr the cst / affrd the cst
情绪类
幸运地：frtunately / luckily
困惑的：cnfused / perplexed
【点睛】【高分句型1】He had taken n a part-time jb in hpes that things wuld help ut, but he knew it wuld be several mnths befre his savings culd cver the surgery.(运用了that引导的同位语从句、but连接的并列句和befre引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】He asked his friends and relatives if they had dnated the mney, but in vain.(运用了if引导的宾语从句)
听力答案：1-5 CCABC 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 BCBAB 16-20 CAABC
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the flwers cme ut accrding t the wman?
A. In February. B. In March. C. In May.
2. What is the weather like nw?
A. Snwy. B. Rainy. C. Cludy.
3. Why des the man refuse t buy a new phne nw?
A. He’s waiting fr the latest iPhne.
B. He is unwilling t change a phne.
C. The price f the phne is t high.
4. Hw will the speakers g t the cinema?
A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By bus.
5. What time is it nw?
A. 8:45. B. 9:00. C. 9:15.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料。回答第6、7题。
6. What has the girl taken?
A. Sme beef. B. Sme bread. C. Sme tmates.
7. What des the man advise her daughter t d?
A. Take a part-time jb.更多课件教案等低价滋源(一定远低于各大平台价格)请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 B. Be serius abut her training.
C. Have a rest at times.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Wrkmates. B. Dctr and patient. C. Teacher and student.
9. Why des the man lk different?
A. He has glasses n. B. He has lst sme weight. C. He’s wearing a new cat.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What can we say abut the wman?
A. She is helpful. B. She is creative. C. She is curius.
11. What desserts des the man buy?
A. Lemn pie and strawberry cake.
B. Green tea cupcake and lemn pie.
C. Strawberry cake and green tea cupcake.
12. Hw much des the man need t pay in all?
A. $3. B. $ 4. C. $ 7.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In an ffice. B. In a stre. C. In an apartment.
14. What was the man’s jb befre?
A. A salesman. B. A designer. C. A teacher.
15. Where will the man learn skills fr his new career?
A. Frm vides. B. Frm his friend. C. Frm bks.
16. Hw des the wman feel abut writing a bk?
A. Cnfident. B. Bred. C. Unsure.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where is Lch Ness?
A. In Sctland. B. In Wales. C. In Nrthern Ireland.
18. What’s the mst famus saying abut Nessie?
A. It’s a dinsaur. B. It’s a mnster. C. It’s a fish.
19. What des the prfessr think f Nessie’s stries?
A. Scary. B. Untrue. C. Believable.
20. What will the prfessr and his team d fr their study?
A. Catch sme creatures. B. Dry the lake. C. Study the creature’s DNA.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Frm learning abut prtecting wild animals and natural habitats t reading abut the effects f recycling, bks are perfect fr shwing peple hw t get invlved. Here are fur f such bks.
Tall Trees
Describing the wildlife that lives in Nrthern Califrnia’s redwd frests, it turns stry time int a cunting lessn as readers cunt all the creatures in the frests. Readers will als lve remembering Tny Frederick’s playful petry abut the animals f the frest.
Save the Bees
Bethany Stahl has a whle series f “Save the...” bks, and they all have great lessns fr readers. The explanatins are fun and perfect fr animal lvers wh want t learn hw t make a difference. On her website, she even has links t free bks, which are great resurces fr parents r teachers.
My Friend Earth
The message f this bk, written by Patricia MacLachlan, is beautiful and simple, encuraging kids t learn abut Earth and all that it des. It has acute die-cut (模切) design, which is fun fr little hands t explre, althugh thse under 4 might need sme help. It cvers a wide range f tpics and will help kids gain an appreciatin fr everything frm rain and wind t bears and birds.
Thank Yu, Earth
The authr f this bk, April Pulley Sayre, has written many award-winning bks, and this ne is truly special. It was written in a letter frmat (格式), thanking Earth fr s many great natural mments. Yu’ll find beautiful pictures in this bk.
1. Whse bk includes pems abut wildlife?
A. April Pulley Sayre’s.B. Bethany Stahl’s.
C. Patricia MacLachlan’s.D. Tny Frederick’s.
2. Which bk can prvide children with a hands-n experience?
A. Tall Trees.B. Save the Bees.
C. My Friend Earth.D. Thank Yu, Earth.
3. What is special abut the last bk?
A. It has a special theme.B. It is in the frm f a letter.
C. It is based n real events.D. It targets at teenagers.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本有关保护动物和环保的书。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tall Trees一节中“Readers will als lve remembering Tny Frederick’s playful petry abut the animals f the frest.(读者也会喜欢回忆Tny Frederick关于森林动物的俏皮诗歌)”可知，Tny Frederick的书中有关于野生动物的诗。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据My Friend Earth一节中“It has acute die-cut (模切) design, which is fun fr little hands t explre, althugh thse under 4 might need sme help.(它有锐利的模切设计，小孩子可以很有趣地探索，尽管4岁以下的孩子可能需要一些帮助)”可知，My Friend Earth一书可给孩子们提供动手体验。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Thank Yu, Earth一节中“The authr f this bk, April Pulley Sayre, has written many award-winning bks, and this ne is truly special. It was written in a letter frmat (格式), thanking Earth fr s many great natural mments. (这本书的作者，April Pulley Sayre，写过很多获奖的书，这本书真的很特别。它是以信件的形式写的，感谢地球给了我们这么多伟大的自然时刻)”可知，最后一本书的特色是使用了书信格式。故选B。
B
We greet peple we knw and peple we dn’t knw. Dctr Aka stpped and gave greetings t the men sitting alng the way. Ayah and I came t a little stre t buy bread and candies. It wuldn’t d, t arrive at the jy empty-handed.
It’s the end f my 7-mnth stay in an Uzbek village teaching English and I was walking dwn the dirt rads with my hst parents — Dctr Aka and Nurse Ayah. We drew clse t a relative’s huse, Shakhnza Sister’s, whse children we lve. “Let’s see the baby. We can’t just g by withut seeing the little Kyrgyz (吉尔吉斯人),” laughed the Dctr. It’s his persnal jke t call the lvely baby a Kyrgyz.
We then cntinued ur jy. There are endless ccasins t thrw party in this village. Birthdays, weddings, buying a car, a hliday — all call fr thrwing a party. The ccasin in this evening was the return f a relative and his wife frm wrking in Russa. Ayah and I jined the wmen in their separate pace. All the aunts were present. We enjyed Russian chclate, drank green tea, tld stries, tasted Osh — a rice dish f Central Asia.
My departure (离开) in a few weeks was nw a main tpic: we were planning t have a gd-bye party, t cry, t keep in tuch by Skype, and fr me t invite them t my wedding. The last blessing was given by the ldest persn present. We headed ut the gate amid “Bye, Cathy! Cme again!” “Okay! Cme t ur huse next time!” …
Seven mnths ag I didn’t knw these peple r their language. I didn’t knw that I wuld visit frm place t place and find them just that jy.
4. What can we knw abut Dctr Aka?
A. He is kind and humrus.B. He is head f the village.
C. He never greets thers.D. He wrks in Russia.
5. What’s the purpse f the authr stay in the village fr seven mnths?
A. T sell bread.B. T teach English.C. T build rads.D. T visit a relative.
6. What can we learn abut the party frm paragraph 3?
A. It’s fr a cuple’s returning frm abrad.B. It’s hsted by Shakhnza Sister.
C. It pushed the authr t buy a car.D. It nly served green tea t the guests.
7. What can we infer abut the authr frm the text?
A. She is planning t cmeback.B. She wants t becme a nurse.
C. She is unwilling t have a wedding.D. She misses her days in the village.
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. A 7. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了一位英语支教老师来到乌兹别克的一个小村庄教授英语课程，临走前在当地人家做客，真切体会到别样的风土人情。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Dctr Aka stpped and gave greetings t the men sitting alng the way.(阿卡医生停下来，向一路上坐着的人问好)”及第二段中的““Let’s see the baby. We can’t just g by withut seeing the little Kyrgyz (吉尔吉斯人),” laughed the Dctr.(“让我们看看宝宝。我们不能不看到那个吉尔吉斯人，”医生笑着说)”可知，Aka医生非常和善、幽默。故选A。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“It’s the end f my 7-mnth stay in an Uzbek village teaching English(我在一个乌兹别克村庄教英语的7个月即将结束)”可知，作者此行的目的是教授英语课程。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The ccasin in this evening was the return f a relative and his wife frm wrking in Russa.(今天晚上是一个亲戚和他的妻子从俄罗斯工作回来的时候)”可知，今晚的聚会是为了迎接一对远在俄罗斯工作的夫妇回家。故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段的“Seven mnths ag I didn’t knw these peple r their language. I didn’t knw that I wuld visit frm place t place and find them just that jy.(七个月前，我不认识这些人，也不懂他们的语言。我不知道我会从一个地方到另一个地方，发现他们就是那样的快乐)”可知，作者在字里行间透露出对这段时光的怀念和珍惜。故选D。
C
Hw imprtant has Internet becme in ur lives? The Pew Research Center cnducted a survey t celebrate the Web’s 25th birthday. The researchers were greatly heartened by what they fund.
“In 2006, nly 14 percent f American adults used Internet. Tday, it’s 87 percent,” said Lee Rainie, the directr f the Pew Research Center’s Internet Prject. “It is what has impressed us the mst.”
The survey als shwed that 70 percent f the Internet users have been treated kindly r generusly nline while 25 percent f respndents said they have been treated unkindly. Mre than half—56 percent—f users said they’ve seen an nline cmmunity cme tgether t help smene slve a prblem. 25 percent said they’ve left an nline grup because members were t unpleasant.
When Pew asked questins abut whether being nline has enriched peple’s relatinships—r nt—the results were very psitive: 67 percent f Internet users said their nline cmmunicatin with family and friends has generally strengthened thse relatinships. Only 18 percent said it has generally weakened thse relatinships.
Accrding t the survey, 53 percent f Internet users said Internet has becme the hardest tech tl t give up. It is 15 percent higher than the result f a similar survey cnducted in 2006. In fact, mre peple said they wuld have a harder time stpping using Internet than giving up TV. (These days, s much great televisin streams acrss the Internet that it makes sense.)
“In ur survey, we have fund that the Web makes a few peple very unhappy. There’s strng evidence pinting t the fact that Internet users tend t cmpare their daily lives with the ‘highlight mments’ f their friends’ lives,” said Lee Rainie. “It’s really silly.”
8. Which is the mst impressive result f the latest survey?
A. Users’ dependence n Internet.B. The fast grwth f Internet users.
C. The kindness f nline cmmunities.D. The strengthened family relatinships.
9. Hw many participants fund it the hardest t give up Internet in 2006?
A. 15%.B. 38%.C. 53%.D. 68%.
10. What message des Lee Rainie seem t cnvey in the last paragraph?
A. Online depressin cannt be avided.B. Dn’t shw ff in nline cmmunities.
C. Dn’t make unnecessary cmparisn.D. Cpy yur friends’ wnderful lifestyles.
11. Hw d the researchers feel abut the results f the survey?
A. Optimistic.B. Wrried.C. Uncncerned.D. Dubtful.
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。研究人员通过调查研究发现互联网用户数量的爆炸式增长，但是网络也使很多人感到不快乐 。
【8题详解】
细节理解题，根据第二段“‘In 2006, nly 14 percent f American adults used Internet. Tday, it’s 87 percent,’ said Lee Rainie, the directr f the Pew Research Center’s Internet Prject. ‘It is what has impressed us the mst.’（2006年，只有14%的美国成年人使用互联网。皮尤研究中心(Pew Research Center)互联网项目主管李•雷尼(Lee Rainie)说，如今这个数字是87%。“这是给我们印象最深的。”）”及对比其他各项指标数值可知，互联网用户数量的爆炸式增长给研究人员留下了最深刻的印象。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“Accrding t the survey, 53 percent f Internet users said Internet has becme the hardest tech tl t give up. It is 15 percent higher than the result f a similar survey cnducted in2006.（调查显示，53%的互联网用户表示，互联网已成为最难放弃的科技工具。这比2006年进行的一项类似调查的结果高出15%。）”可知，百分之38受访者认为2006年最难戒掉互联网。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题，根据最后一段“‘There’s strng evidence pinting t the fact that Internet users tend t cmpare their daily lives with the ‘highlight mments’ f their friends’ lives,’ said Lee Rainie. ‘It’s really silly.’（Lee Rainie说:“有强有力的证据表明，互联网用户倾向于将自己的日常生活与朋友生活中的‘精彩时刻’进行比较。”“这真的很愚蠢。”）”可知，Lee Rainie是在提醒网民不要进行错误的攀比。故选C。
【11题详解】
推理判断题，通读全文，尤其是第一段“The Pew Research Center cnducted a survey t celebrate the Web’s 25th birthday. The researchers were greatly heartened by what they fund.（皮尤研究中心为庆祝网络诞生25周年进行了一项调查。研究人员对他们的发现感到非常振奋。）”可推断，研究人员对互联网的普及持乐观态度。故选A。
D
Mickey Muse welcmed visitrs t his new hme in China n June 16, 2016 as Disney pened its first theme park in the cuntry.
The park, lcated in the city f Shanghai, pened with firewrks.
Je Schtt, president and general manager f Shanghai Disney Resrt, said, “I can prmise yu that there is still s much left t be revealed, and I cannt wait t share it all with yu in the mnths and years t cme.”
Tens f thusands streamed int Shanghai Disneyland fr its debut(问世), an event that was nearly tw decades in the making. The $ 5.5 billin resrt(度假胜地) cvers 963 acres, but Disney has already begun expansin.
Cmpany fficials said they tried t reflect Chinese preferences in the new park.
“We didn’t build Disneyland in China, we built China’s Disneyland,” said Bb Iger, Disney’s chairman.
There’s a traditinal Chinese tea huse featuring lcal fd. The Lin King perfrmed in Mandarin fr the first time, features the Mnkey King and characters dressed in Chinese pera garb(服装)t appeal t an Asian audience.
In the castle, guests nt nly walk thrugh, as they d in ther Disney parks, they can als eat and shp. When it was discvered that Chinese peple didn’t have a favurite Disney princess, the cmpany decided that the castle wuld feature all the princesses. Parks in Califrnia and France are based n the Sleeping Beauty stry.
“The visitrs can learn the princesses ver time, and this gives them an pprtunity t have an intrductin t all f the princess stries,” said executive prducer Ali Rubinstein.
Hwever, China’s Disneyland smetimes are nt clsely related t China. Disney’s nly animated film based n a Chinese stry, Mulan, which tells the tale f a Chinese warrir wman, gt neither its wn ride nr stage shw. The character appears nly as a statue and aflat in the parade.
12. What’s Je Schtt’s attitude t Shanghai Disney Resrt?
A. Disappinted.B. Cncerned.C. Dubtful.D. Cnfident.
13. What can be learned frm what Bb said in paragraph 6?
A. They build the theme park in China.
B. The theme park belngs t China.
C. The theme park has Chinese elements.
D. The theme park has a lng Chinese histry.
14. Why des China’s Disneyland have all kinds f princesses?
A. Chinese peple have n certain favurite Disney princess.
B. Chinese peple dn’t knw any princess characters in Disney mvies.
C. Chinese peple believe “the mre, the better”.
D. Parks in ther cuntries are based n the Sleeping Beauty stry.
15 What is the purpse f giving the Mulan example?
A. T shw the Chinese character f Disneyland.
B. T shw Mulan is an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
C. T shw China’s Disneyland has nt reflected enugh Chinese culture.
D. T shw Disneyland has t few Chinese character films.
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了中国上海的迪士尼乐园。设计者在里面融入了大量的中国元素。当然也提到了一些遗憾的地方，对中国元素还是有一些没有做到位的地方。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“I can prmise yu that there is still s much left t be revealed, and I cannt wait t share it all with yu in the mnths and years t cme.”(我可以向你保证，还有很多事情要透露，我迫不及待地想在未来岁月里与大家分享这一切。)可知，Je Schtt对上海迪士尼乐园的态度是充满信心的。故选D。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段““We didn’t build Disneyland in China, we built China’s Disneyland,” said Bb Iger, Disney’s chairman.”(迪士尼董事长鲍勃·伊格尔表示：“我们不是在中国建造迪士尼乐园，而是建造了中国的迪士尼。”)和第七段“There’s a traditinal Chinese tea huse featuring lcal fd. The Lin King perfrmed in Mandarin fr the first time, features the Mnkey King and characters dressed in Chinese pera garb(服装)t appeal t an Asian audience.”(有一家传统的中国茶馆，以当地食物为特色。《狮子王》首次以普通话演出，主角是孙悟空和身着中国戏曲服装的角色(服装)吸引亚洲观众。)可知，接下来提到的中国茶社、当地食物、中国戏曲服装、美猴王等都在说上海的迪士尼是融入了中国当地文化的迪士尼乐园。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第八段“When it was discvered that Chinese peple didn’t have a favurite Disney princess, the cmpany decided that the castle wuld feature all the princesses.”(当发现中国人没有最喜欢的迪斯尼公主时，该公司决定将所有公主都放在城堡里。) 可知，因为中国人没有特定的最受喜爱的迪士尼公主，所以在中国迪士尼乐园有迪士尼电影中所有的公主。故选A。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Hwever, China’s Disneyland smetimes are nt clsely related t China. Disney’s nly animated film based n a Chinese stry, Mulan, which tells the tale f a Chinese warrir wman, gt neither its wn ride nr stage shw. The character appears nly as a statue and aflat in the parade.”(然而，中国的迪斯尼乐园有时与中国没有密切联系。迪士尼唯一一部基于中国故事的动画片《花木兰》，讲述了一位中国女战士的故事，既没有自己的骑乘节目，也没有舞台剧。这个角色只是一尊雕像，漂浮在游行队伍中。)可知，文中提到花木兰主要是指花木兰电影是迪士尼拍过的唯一以中国故事为背景的动画电影，而这个角色却在中国迪士尼只是一个雕塑，没有进一步挖掘成舞台剧等。表明中国的迪士尼乐园没有充分反映中国文化。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Failure is a wrd that n ne wants t hear. It is human being’s biggest fear yet it is faced by every human being. Smetimes, peple’s fear f it is their biggest barrier t success.___16___Here are sme tips which can help yu get n the psitive side f life.
___17___Befre starting anything that yu think will give yu success, prmise yurself that yu will never give up. This prmise helps make yur mind ready fr bth failure and success. Remember that it is never t late t d s.
Learn frm yur mistakes. This is the pprtunity that yu shuld nt let g f. Suppse yu are n a ftball grund, yu strike the ball fr 9 times in a rw and fail. ___18___The tenth attempt prves that yu have smehw learnt frm yur mistakes.
Never think that yu’ve gt nly ne plan. The wrst thing yu can d after failing in sme prjects is thinking that it was the nly plan yu culd ever think f. There is always anther way. ___19___If yu are int achieving smething, n ne r nthing in this wrld can stp yu.
Keep a psitive attitude. This is the mst imprtant thing that yu need t live a happy life. Always think psitive. Never let yurself dwn. ___20___
A. Never give up.
B. Keep cnfident all the time.
C. But at the tenth attempt, yu succeed.
D. If Plan A fails, turn t Plan B r Plan C.
E. Therefre, yu need t learn hw t deal with failure.
F. Psitivity is all we need t grw and establish urselves in this wrld.
G. What if nthing cmes t yu but missing the kick after yu try the last sht?
【答案】16. E 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。关于如何正确面对失败，作者提出了一些建议。
【16题详解】
上文“Failure is a wrd that n ne wants t hear. It is human being’s biggest fear yet it is faced by every human being. Smetimes, peple’s fear f it is their biggest barrier t success.(失败是一个没有人愿意听到的词。它是人类最大的恐惧，但它是每个人都要面对的。有时候，人们对它的恐惧是他们成功的最大障碍)”提出我们面临的问题：对失败的恐惧是成功的最大障碍，因此E项“Therefre, yu need t learn hw t deal with failure.(因此，你需要学会如何处理失败)”提出我们要学会如何应对失败，进而引出下文的建议，上下文语意连贯。故选E项。
【17题详解】
设空句是段首主题句，根据下文“Befre starting anything that yu think will give yu success, prmise yurself that yu will never give up.(在开始任何你认为会给你带来成功的事情之前，向自己保证你永远不会放弃)”可知，本段讲不要放弃，故A项“Never give up.(永不放弃)”是本段内容的概括。故选A项。
【18题详解】
上文“Suppse yu are n a ftball grund, yu strike the ball fr 9 times in a rw and fail.(假设你在一个足球场上，你连续击球9次都失败了)”讲9次失败，C项“But at the tenth attempt, yu succeed.(但第十次尝试时，你成功了)”讲第10次取得成功，下文“The tenth attempt prves that yu have smehw learnt frm yur mistakes.(第十次尝试证明你已经从错误中吸取了教训)”分析第10次取得成功的原因，照应主题句“从错误中学习”。故选C项。
【19题详解】
上文“There is always anther way.(总会有别的办法的)”提出有别的办法，D项“If Plan A fails, turn t Plan B r Plan C.(如果A计划失败了，就转向B计划或C计划)”承接上文，提出需要备选方案，上下文语意连贯。故选D项。
【20题详解】
根据段首主题句“Keep a psitive attitude.(保持积极的态度)”可知，本段主要讲面对失败还需保持积极的态度，F项“Psitivity is all we need t grw and establish urselves in this wrld.(积极是我们在这个世界上成长和建立自己所需要的)”说明我们要保持积极的原因，上下文语意连贯。故选F项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sme peple say he is a her. Sme peple say he is stupid. Emmanuel Tulr thinks he did the ____21____ thing.
The 18-year-ld frm Liberia fund $50,000 n the highway. He gave it back t the ____22____. Life in Liberia isn’t ____23____. The cuntry went thrugh 14 years f civil wars. Tulr drpped ut f schl in seventh grade and started driving a mtrcycle taxi t ____24____ mney. One day, he was ____25____ n the highway when he saw a bunch f mney wrapped in a plastic bag. It had been ____26____ n the rad unnticed. There were thusands f dllars inside. “I was ____27____ because it was plenty.” he said, “and s I brught it hme and gave it t my aunty t ____28____ until the wner culd ask fr it.”
That day, Musu Yancy, the businesswman wh had lst the mney, went n the radi ____29____ fr her mney and appealing t anyne finding it. S he tk it t her. Yancy gave him a(n) _____30_____ f cash and sme gifts, which was wrth abut $1,500 in all. Yancy celebrated with Tulr.
Tulr said that while many Liberians are praising his actins, thers including sme friends, _____31_____ him. They said he shuld keep the mney. “Since my decisin, when I have a(n) _____32_____ n the highway and sme f my rider friends see me, they dn’t help; they say I was _____33_____ t find and return mney. I shuld let the mney help me.”
Tulr still thinks he made the right chice. He thinks peple shuld _____34_____ lst things and the cash they find. Tulr planned t _____35_____ the gifts with sme peple wh were with him when he fund the cash. “But the cash I gt will be given t my grandma.” he said.
21. A. strangeB. flishC. rightD. wrng
22. A. wnerB. pliceC. persnD. schl
23. A. hardB. prC. happyD. easy
24. A. brrwB. pickC. prduceD. make
25. A. wanderingB. swingingC. drivingD. psing
26. A. drppedB. placedC. buriedD. frgt
27. A. afraidB. excitedC. cntentD. curius
28. A. checkB. dnateC. hideD. keep
29. A. shutingB. cryingC. arguingD. cmplaining
30. A. awardB. rmC. rewardD. prize
31. A. caught up withB. made fun fC. relied nD. lked up t
32. A. utcmeB. breakutC. breakdwnD. breakthrugh
33. A. cautiusB. stupidC. hnestD. generus
34. A. ignreB. seekC. returnD. reprt
35. A. shareB. acceptC. tlerateD. purchase
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一位利比里亚的18岁贫苦男孩在公路上拾到五万美元后将钱物归原主的故事。他拾金不昧的精神令人动容。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Emmanuel Tulr认为他做得对。A. strange奇怪的；B. flish愚蠢的；C. right正确的；D. wrng错误的。根据下文“Tulr still thinks he made the right chice.”可知，Tule一直认为自己做对了事情。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他把它还给了失主。A. wner主人；B. plice警察；C. persn人；D. schl学校。根据下文“That day, Musu Yancy, the businesswman wh had lst the mney, went n the radi ____9____ fr her mney and appealing t anyne finding it. S he tk it t her.”可知，他把钱还给了失主。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：利比里亚的生活并不容易。A. hard困难的；B. pr贫穷的；C. happy快乐的；D. easy简单的。根据下文“The cuntry went thrugh 14 years f civil wars.”可知，利比里亚经历常年战乱，这里的生活是不容易的。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Tulr七年级时辍学，开始开摩的赚钱。A. brrw借；B. pick捡起；C. prduce生产；D. make赚钱。根据上文“Tulr drpped ut f schl in seventh grade and started driving a mtrcycle taxi”及空后“mney”可知，此处指Tulr开摩的赚钱。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，他开车走在高速公路上，突然看到一个塑料袋里包着一大笔钱。A. wandering漫步；B. swinging摆动；C. driving开车；D. psing造成。根据上文“Tulr drpped ut f schl in seventh grade and started driving a mtrcycle taxi”及空后“n the highway”可知，此处指他在公路上开车。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它被丢在路上，没有人注意到。A. drpped丢；B. placed放置；C. buried埋葬；D. frgt忘记。根据下文“That day, Musu Yancy, the businesswman wh had lst the mney, went n the radi ____9____ fr her mney and appealing t anyne finding it.”可知，钱被丢在路上，没有被注意到。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很害怕，因为有很多。A. afraid害怕的；B. excited激动的；C. cntent满足的；D. curius好奇的。根据下文“because it was plenty (因为是很多钱)”和“until the wner culd ask fr it(直到失主来寻找它)”可知，在他发现里面有5万美元的时候应该是很害怕的，担心失主找不到，毕竟是很多钱。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我把它带回家，交给我姑姑保管，直到主人来要。A. check检查，核对；B. dnate捐赠；C. hide隐藏；D. keep保持，保管。根据后文“until the wner culd ask fr it”可知，他把钱带回家给他姑姑保存，直到失主过来寻找它。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天，丢了钱的女商人Musu Yancy在广播里哭着要钱，呼吁所有能找到她的人。A. shuting喊叫；B. crying哭泣；C. arguing争论；D. cmplaining抱怨。根据上文“The 18-year-ld frm Liberia fund $50,000 n the highway.”和“That day, Musu Yancy, the businesswman wh had lst the mney, went n the radi”及常识可知，丢失的数额很大，失主Musu Yancy丢失钱后很着急，crying“哭”能够形容失主的急切心情。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Yancy给了他现金和一些礼物作为回报，这些礼物总共价值约1500美元。Yancy和Tulr一起庆祝。A. award奖；B. rm房间；C. reward回报；D. prize奖品。根据下文“cash and sme gifts, which was wrth abut $1,500 in all.”及常识可知，Yancy找到了自己丢失的钱，给Tuley了一些现金和礼物作为回报。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：Tulr说，虽然许多利比里亚人称赞他的行为，但包括一些朋友在内的其他人却取笑他。A. caught up with赶上；B. made fun f取笑；C. relied n依赖；D. lked up t尊敬。根据上文“Tulr said that while many Liberians are praising his actins”中的while(虽然)可知，此处与praising表达意思正相反，应用make fun f“取笑”，呼应第一段中的“Sme peple say he is stupid.”。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从我做出这个决定后，当我在高速公路上出了故障，我的一些骑手朋友看到我时，他们也不帮忙；他们说我捡钱还钱是愚蠢的。我应该让钱帮我。A. utcme结果；B. breakut爆发；C. breakdwn故障；D. breakthrugh突破。根据下文“n the highway and sme f my rider friends see me, they dn’t help”及“I shuld let the mney help me.”可知，Tulr的车出现故障的时候，没有人来帮忙。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：自从我做出这个决定后，当我在高速公路上出了故障，我的一些骑手朋友看到我时，他们也不帮忙；他们说我捡钱还钱是愚蠢的。我应该让钱帮我。A. cautius小心的；B. stupid愚蠢的；C. hnest诚实的；D. generus慷慨的。根据第一段中的“Sme peple say he is stupid”以及“they dn’t help”可知，他们认为Tulr把拾到的钱归还给失主是很愚蠢的行为。故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他认为人们应该归还丢失的东西和找到的现金。A. ignre忽视；B. seek寻找；C. return归还；D. reprt报道。根据上文“The 18-year-ld frm Liberia fund $50,000 n the highway. He gave it back t the ____2____. ”和“Tulr still thinks he made the right chice.”可知，他认为人们应该归还丢失的东西和找到的现金。故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Tulr打算把这些礼物分给一些发现现金时和他在一起的人。A. share分享；B. accept接受；C. tlerate容忍；D. purchase购买。根据下文“the gifts with sme peple wh were with him when he fund the cash”以及“But the cash I gt will be given t my grandma.(但我得到的现金会给我奶奶)”可知，Tule打算把礼物分享给在他发现现金时，和他在一起的人。故选A项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tea drinking was cmmn in China fr nearly ne thusand years befre anyne in Eurpe had ever heard abut tea. Peple in Britain were much slwer in finding ut what tea was like,___36___(main) because tea was very expensive. Even sme f them were nt sure hw t use it. They thught it was___37___vegetable and tried cking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They sn discvered their mistake but many peple used t spread the used tea leaves n bread and give___38___(they) t their children as sandwiches.
Tea remained scarce (稀缺的) and very expensive in England___39___the ships f the East India Cmpany began t bring it directly frm China early in the___40___(seventeen) century. During the next few___41___(year) much tea came int the cuntry, thus the price fell and many peple culd affrd___42___(buy) it.
At the same time peple n the Cntinent___43___(be) becming mre and mre fnd f tea. One day a famus French lady,___44___was a great trendsetter, decided t see what tea tasted like when milk was added. She fund it s____45____(enjy) that she wuld never again drink it withut milk. Slwly this habit spread and tday it is still quite ppular amng Britns.
【答案】36. mainly
37. a 38. them
39. until 40. seventeenth
41. years 42. t buy
43. were 44. wh
45. enjyable
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了欧洲的饮茶历史和习俗。
【36题详解】
考查副词。句意：英国人发现茶是什么样子要慢得多，主要是因为茶非常昂贵。提示词修饰整个状语从句，作状语，用副词mainly，意为“主要地”。故填mainly。
【37题详解】
考查冠词。句意：他们以为这是一种蔬菜，试着把叶子煮了。可数名词vegetable在句中表示“一种蔬菜”，泛指，vegetable发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
【38题详解】
考查代词。句意：他们很快就发现了自己的错误，但许多人过去常常把用过的茶叶涂在面包上，给孩子们做三明治。提示词作宾语，用宾格代词them。故填them。
【39题详解】
考查连词。句意：直到17世纪初，东印度公司船只开始从中国直接运来茶叶之前，茶叶在英国一直是稀缺和昂贵的。根据句意，“茶叶在英国一直稀缺和昂贵”这一状态一直持续到“东印度公司的船只开始从中国直接运来茶叶”才结束，用连词until引导时间状语从句，其意为“直到……为止”。故填until。
【40题详解】
考查数词。句意：直到17世纪初，东印度公司的船只开始从中国直接运来茶叶之前，茶叶在英国一直是稀缺和昂贵的。结合句意和空格前定冠词the，表示“第十七”，用序数词seventeenth。故填seventeenth。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意：在接下来的几年里，大量的茶叶进入这个国家，因此价格下降，许多人买得起它。可数名词year被few修饰应用复数形式。故填years。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在接下来的几年里，大量的茶叶进入这个国家，因此价格下降，许多人买得起它。 affrd t d...是固定搭配，不定式作宾语。故填t buy。
【43题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：与此同时，欧洲大陆上的人们也越来越喜欢喝茶。peple作主语，谓语动词用复数形式，讲述过去一段时间内持续发生的事情应用过去进行时，助动词be用were。故填were。
【44题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：有一天，一位著名的法国女士，她是一个伟大的潮流引领者，决定看看加入牛奶的茶是什么味道。分析句子可知，空格处为限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a famus French lady，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作主语，应使用关系代词wh引导该从句。故填wh。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意：她发现它是如此的美味，以至于她再也不喝没有牛奶的茶了。提示词作宾语补足语，表示逻辑主语it(加入牛奶的茶)的特性，用形容词enjyable。故填enjyable。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你的笔友Tm来信说，因为学习忙、锻炼少，他最近经常生病这影响了他的学习。请你根据以上提示，给他写一封信，要点包括：
1. 锻炼的重要性；
2. 提出锻炼的建议。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tm,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yur,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tm,
I’m srry t hear that yu have studied s hard that yu have n time t d any exercise, which led t sickness and-did harm t yur learning. It is well-acknwledged that exercise is f benefit t ur physical health as well as mental health. Ding sprts can build up ur bdies, thus helping us stay energetic and fit. Mrever, we may becme mre cntented, cnfident and determined while wrking ut. T fully enjy these benefits, here are sme tips fr yu.
First, chse the sprt that interests yu mst and suits yu best. Just find a frm f physical activity that yu enjy and make it a part f yur rutine. Secnd, make preparatins such as stretching yur bdy t prevent injuries. Lastly, find sme gd wrkut partners. That way, it’s mre likely that yu’ll exercise regularly.
I wuld be very pleased t see yu have a strnger bdy.
Sincerely yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。笔友Tm来信说，因为学习忙、锻炼少，最近他经常生病这影响了他的学习。要求考生给他写信告诉他锻炼的重要性以及提出锻炼的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
导致：lead t→cause
健康的：fit→ healthy
此外：mrever→besides
贴士/建议：tip→ suggestin
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句： Secnd, make preparatins such as stretching yur bdy t prevent injuries.
拓展句： Secnd, make preparatins such as stretching yur bdy, which can prevent injuries.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m srry t hear that yu have studied s hard that yu have n time t d any exercise, which led t sickness and-did harm t yur learning. （运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】It is well-acknwledged that exercise is f benefit t ur physical health as well as mental health.（运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句）
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was a dark night in Texas when Luke Armstrng drve int twn. He had a lt f things n his mind and he was driving slwly, thinking f slutins t his prblems. He had a sick daughter named Anne, and he was wrried she wuld give in t her illness befre he culd gather enugh mney t pay fr the surgery (外科手术).
Suddenly, he nticed a flashy sprts car parked by the side f the rad. It lked like it had a brken tire, but Luke culdn’t be t sure. He passed it withut giving it a secnd thught and cntinued dwn the rad.
He was s lst in thught that he almst missed the prne (俯卧的) figure f a human lying just by the side f the rad. “What is it?” he said t himself and his truck stpped beside the figure.
It was a wman, and she was weak. Luke immediately knew he had t help her as sn as pssible. He nticed her expensive utfit as he lifted her. “Perhaps she wns the fancy car I saw a few minutes ag,” Luke said t himself as he mved her t his truck and turned n the heater.
He nticed that she seemed t be having truble breathing, s he called 911 and reprted his exact lcatin as well as the predicament (困境) he fund the wman in.
Sn the ambulance came, and the wman was carried away.
After checking n his daughter the next day, Luke decided t see hw the wman he rescued was feeling. He had been tld she was getting treated in the same hspital. It turned ut that she was n lnger in danger. She was very grateful fr his kindness. After learning abut his daughter, she expressed great sympathy (同情).
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A week passed with Luke trying his best t wrk smething ut fr his child.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wh might be kind enugh t pay fr the surgery?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A week passed with Luke trying his best t wrk smething ut fr his child. He had taken n a part-time jb in hpes that things wuld help ut, but he knew it wuld be several mnths befre his savings culd cver the surgery. He was trying t find mre slutins when he received a call frm an unknwn number. It was the head physician f a very expensive hspital, and he had great news. “I’m calling t arrange a suitable date fr yur daughter’s surgery. Smene has generusly ffered t pay fr its cst,” the man said.
Wh might be kind enugh t pay fr the surgery? Luke thught t himself, wandering utside f the perating rm. Frtunately, the surgery was successful. Luke was very happy but als very cnfused as he did nt knw wh t thank. He asked his friends and relatives if they had dnated the mney, but in vain. When he went t pick up his daughter fr her jurney hme, he caught sight f a beautiful wman smiling gracefully at him, and he gt it in a flash. It was her, the wman he rescued n the highway.(169w)
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，描述了主人公卢克在开车途中，救助了一个倒在路边的女人的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
由第一段首句内容“一个星期过去了，卢克尽最大努力为他的孩子想办法。”可知，第一段可描述卢克为自己女儿想办法所作的努力。
有第二段首句内容“谁会这么好心为手术买单呢？”可知，第二段可描述卢克知道有人为女儿付了手术费后的心理想法。
2.续写线索：想办法——赚钱——有人付手术费——动手术——查手术费来源
3.词汇激活
行为类
试图找到解决办法：try t find slutins / attempt t find slutins
接到电话：received a call / get a phne call
支付费用：pay fr the cst / affrd the cst
情绪类
幸运地：frtunately / luckily
困惑的：cnfused / perplexed
【点睛】【高分句型1】He had taken n a part-time jb in hpes that things wuld help ut, but he knew it wuld be several mnths befre his savings culd cver the surgery.(运用了that引导的同位语从句、but连接的并列句和befre引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】He asked his friends and relatives if they had dnated the mney, but in vain.(运用了if引导的宾语从句)
听力答案：1-5 CCABC 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 BCBAB 16-20 CAABC
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