福建省建瓯市芝华中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份福建省建瓯市芝华中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题，共4页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the wman ding?
A. Asking the way.B. Telling the way.C. Getting in the way.
2. What des the man shw great cncern fr?
A. His studies.B. Wrld affairs.C. His health.
3. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Have independent thught.
B. Shw respect fr her teacher.
C. Reach an agreement with her teacher.
4. What des the wman want t d?
A. Hire mre staff.B. Interview the guard’s family.
C. Knw mre abut the guard.
5. What des the man mean?
A. He agrees with the wman.
B. The wman shuld be plite.
C. The wman’s cncern is useless.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What des the man think f the prgram?
A. It isn’t wrth watching.B. It isn’t that bad.C. It is fantastic.
7. What will the man d tmrrw?
A. G n a business trip.B. Attend a meeting.C. Stay at hme.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Their majrs.
B. After-class activities.
C. Plans after graduatin.
9. What des the man invite the wman t d?
A. Jin a club.B. D sme sprts.C. Watch a play.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Why des the wman talk t the man?
A. T brrw a disk.B. T pen up a prgram.C. T get sme help.
11. What is wrng with the wman’s cmputer?
A. It keeps shutting dwn.
B. It has a strange sund.
C. It can’t be cnnected t the Internet.
12. Where will the speakers meet?
A. At the man’s hme.B. At the wman’s hme.C. At the repair stre.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What are the speakers ding?
A. Attending a meeting.
B. Enjying a cncert.
C. Queuing up fr tickets.
14. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He is very clever.B. He is a prfessr.C. He is active in sprts.
15. Where des the wman wrk nw?
A. In Chicag.B. In Seattle.C. In Ls Angeles.
16. Wh is Susan?
A. The man’s wife.B. The man’s clleague.C. The man’s dctr.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. When will the swim classes begin?
A. On May 1st.B. On April 30th.C. On April 29th.
18. Hw many swim classes are being ffered?
A. 10.B. 15.C. 20.
19. Wh must cme t the swim skill shw?
A. Thse wh have n Level 3 certificate.
B. Thse wh want t pass the skill level test quickly.
C. Thse wh have never attended Cmmunity Pl classes.
20. Wh will rate the students’ skill levels?
A. The speaker. B. The instructrs. C. The lcal cmmunity.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A更多课件 教案 视频 等低价同类优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 Betty is studying in a schl in Paris nw. Let’s take a lk at her timetable.
21. Where des Betty have French lessn?
A. In Rm 205.B. In Rm 104.C. In Rm 302.D. In Rm 301.
22. What time des Betty have maths lessn at?
A. 8:30 — 10:00.B. 10:20 — 12:00.C. 13:00 — 14:40.D. 15:00 — 17:00.
23. When is the pp music cncert?
A On Mnday mrning.B. On Mnday afternn.
C. On Tuesday mrning.D. On Tuesday afternn.
B
One night, as I was driving dwn the rad, I fund smething was sitting in the middle f the rad. A few secnds later, I realized I was lking at a large turtle (海龟). Afraid f it being crashed by cars, s I pulled ver, ran acrss the rad and dragged the turtle t safety. But I’d made ne big mistake.
I had heard that the best way t pick up a turtle withut hurting it was picking it by the tail in rder nt t get bitten. S I’d made that big mistake. While the turtle turned ut OK generally, I was determined t figure ut hw t mve a turtle prperly. I needed t find smene wh dealt with turtles. I fund the Ontari Turtle Cnservatin Centre. I talked t Dr. Sue, its Executive and Medical Directr.
Dr. Sue tld me that the rganizatin dealt with a number f aspects f turtle cnservatin, including rescue, settlement, birth prgrams, research, and educatin. Sue explained that suthern Ontari is hme t a vast majrity f turtles in Canada, but is als ne f the vastest rad netwrks f the cuntry.
“Ninety percent f injured turtles brught in are caused by cars. These turtles spend a lt f time n land. And they d travel many kilmeters n land fr a variety f reasns, t find a nesting spt, r t hang ut fr the summer r winter. Turtles knw where they want t g. S, just keep them ging in the directin they want t g and yu may have saved a turtle’s life,” Dr. Sue said.
Once an injured turtle arrives at the center, there are medical facilities (设备) ready t g, including an X-ray machine. That’s when the team gets t wrk with healing injuries, and help their patient.
24. Why did the authr stp the car?
A. T help the turtle. B. T see the thing clearly.
C. T prevent a car accident. D. T find smething gd.
25. What happened t the turtle?
A. It gt hurt by peple previusly. B. It was injured a little bit.
C. It was run ver by a car. D. It lst its directin.
26. What did Dr. Sue suggest at last?
A. Leaving the turtles alne. B. Making Ontari hme t turtles.
C. Changing the rad cnditins. D. Helping turtles find nesting spts.
27. What des the underlined wrd “patient” refer t in the last paragraph?
A. The directr.B. The driver.
C. The authr.D. The turtle.
C
A teenager needs t have a sense f independence in their life t feel secure（安全）. T sme teenagers independence means a lt t them, and I think that sme parents dn’t allw their teenagers enugh independence.
Independence has smething t d with freedm. Sme kids are nt allwed t g anywhere alne, and the nly thing their schedule includes is ging t schl, cming hme, ging t sleep, and repeating the prcess the next day. Parents tend t be afraid that their kids can get hurt if they g utside int the wrld. But if parents cntrl their kids t much, they may never learn t live n their wn. The best way fr a teenager t learn lessn is thrugh experience. I think it is beneficial fr teenagers t have freedm.
Teenagers’ lack f freedm can als stp them frm having gd friendship at schl. Sme might say this is a gd thing, because it helps them fcus mre n their schl wrk. I argue that this can nly discurage them nt t d their schl wrk. Sme parents d nt allw their children t be arund their friends utside the schl, thinking that this will get them int truble. But I dn’t think s. Instead, isn’t this a gd reasn fr parents t get their children a cellphne? Cellphnes allw teenagers t stay in tuch with their parents, and cmmunicate with friends.
Privacy is anther issue between parents and their teenagers. Teenagers tend t enjy relaxatin by themselves in their wn rm. This als gives them a sense f independence. It ften annys teenagers when their parents enter their rm when they are nt hme. I knw that my mm always ges in my rm when I’m nt hme, and this has brught me t the pint where I have asked many times t get a lck n my dr.
28. What is the main idea f the secnd paragraph?
A. Kids knw hw t live independently.
B. Sme parents allw their kids n freedm.
C. It benefits teenagers t have freedm.
D. Kids have a dull rutine every day
29. In the pinin f the authr, ___________.
A. parents shuld make it easy fr kids t cmmunicate with their friends
B. gd friendships between kids harm their schl wrk
C. it is unnecessary fr a kid t have a cellphne
D. kids shuld fcus n the schl wrk
30. Hw d teenagers usually feel when their parents enter their rms in their absence?
A Disappinted B. Lucky C. Angry D. Calm
31. The authr hpes t have her dr lcked in rder t ______________.
A. keep her father frm reading her dairy B. prevent her mther entering her rm
C. Prtect herself frm any harmD. Stp thieves frm ging in
D
Fr peple suffering frm depressin, there’s an all-natural treatment they shuld use—getting mre exercise. It culd help fight depressin, even if peple have a genetic risk, new research shws.
Fr the study, researchers cllected infrmatin frm nearly 8,000 peple and fund thse with related genes were mre likely t have depressin ver the next tw years after examining them. But that was less likely fr peple wh were mre active at the study’s start, even if they had a family histry f depressin. Higher levels f physical activity helped prtect even thse with the highest genetic risk f depressin.
Bth high-intensity (高强度) exercise and lw-intensity activities were assciated with a reduced risk f depressin. Adding fur hurs f exercise a week culd lwer the risk f a new episde (一段经历) f depressin by 17%, accrding t the study. “Our findings strngly suggest that, when it cmes t depressin, being physically active has the ptential t remve the added risk f future episdes in individuals wh are genetically risky,” said lead authr Karmel Chi. “On average, abut 35 additinal minutes f physical activity each day may help peple t reduce their risk and prtect against future depressin episdes.”
Depressin is a cmmn mental illness glbally, with mre than 264 millin peple affected. “Depressin is s ubiquitus, and that underlines the need fr effective appraches that can impact as many peple as pssible,” Chi said. And mental health and primary care prviders can use the findings t advise patients that there’s smething meaningful they can d t lwer their risk f depressin.
32. Hw did the researchers reach their cnclusin?
A. By analyzing a mass f data.
B. By cnducting genetic research.
C. By cmparing varius levels f activity.
D. By tracking the subjects fr many years.
33. What des the study shw abut depressin?
A. Physical activity betters medical treatment.
B. Exercise is able t decrease and prevent it.
C. Different levels f exercise intensity matter the same.
D. Exercising 35 minutes daily is the mst effective treatment.
34. What des the underlined wrd “ubiquitus” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Harmful.B. Cmplex.
C. Unusual.D. Cmmn.
35. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T discuss a disease. B. T intrduce a methd.
C. T analyze a genetic risk. D. T explain a phenmenn.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Knwing the best way t study will help yu t be a better student. By using yur time prperly, yu can d yur hmewrk mre quickly. ____36____
The first thing t remember is that yu must be willing t learn. ____37____ It des mean, hwever, that yu must be willing t d whatever is necessary t learn. Try t understand why it is imprtant and hw it will help yu learn ther things. Knwing mathematics facts will be useful in yur whle life. Knwing hw t spell makes any kind f writing easier. Smetimes the subject that yu think is ging t be uninteresting will be exciting when yu begin t wrk at it and understand it mre clearly. ____38____
Here's sme advice fr yu: have a certain time each day and a quiet place with gd lighting fr study, s that yu can cncentrate n yur study withut interruptin (打扰). ____39____ Be sure yu understand what yu shuld learn befre yu start. Read carefully and pay special attentin t the mst imprtant things. When memrizing smething, first find ut the main parts and then recite the whle thing. ____40____ Never frget the imprtance f reviews and previews.
A. Learning t study is nt difficult.
B. It is necessary t take ntes in class.
C. Check yur hmewrk after yu finish it.
D. It desn't mean that yu must always like the subject.
E. Remember that yu must fllw the teacher in studying.
F. Leaning things can be fun if yu are willing t wrk with them.
G. Have everything ready befre yu sit dwn t study like a dictinary, paper, a pen and bks.
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mrs. Humbldt was my brther’s science teacher. It was said that her lk nce____41____all the sixth-graders. The teacher never smiled and seemed hard t get clse t, which was far frm their____42____. What they had been wishing fr was an easy-ging teacher.
Mrs. Humbldt____43____rules. She believed rules culd push better habits and self-cntrl. It was really a(n)____44____fr students like my brther wh didn’t fllw rules. He always arrived late, and made varius excuses t____45____hmewrk. S he wasn’t a stranger___46____the teacher’s ffice. He seemed t be afraid f her.
Hwever, in the days and mnths fllwed, my brther lked like a____47____persn. He began t behave____48____. He gt up early____49____it was an extremely cld mrning. He finished his hmewrk as sn as he came hme. The nly thing that didn’t change was that he still____50____Mrs. Humbldt fr her being____51____with him. He nce said t me that Mrs. Humbldt paid much attentin t his____52____at schl every day. He had t fllw Mrs. Humbldt’s rules.
Later, he successfully entered a key high schl. One day, my brther tld us smething that really____53____us. He said that Mrs. Humbldt was actually a great teacher and that he finally understd her gd___54____. She really prepared him fr high schl. He added that Mrs. Humbldt was the teacher he wanted t____55____mst.
41. A. misledB. disappintedC. attracted D. cnfused
42. A. expectatinB. cmmentC. preparatin D. standard
43. A. valuedB. hatedC. cnsidered D. brke
44. A. pityB. hnrC. excuse D. disaster
45. A. planB. avidC. share D. crrect
46. A. frB. inC. f D. t
47. A. bringB. differentC. stressful D. cnfident
48. A. equallyB. gratefullyC. psitively D. nrmally
49. A. even ifB. in caseC. as if D. nw that
50. A. preferredB. missedC. feared D. trubled
51. A. hnestB. strictC. angry D. familiar
52. A. perfrmanceB. infrmatinC. histry D. safety
53. A. upsetB. embarrassedC. shcked D. benefited
54. A. mdB. willC. chice D. taste
55. A. changeB. challengeC. encurage D. thank
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Strange things were happening in the cuntryside f nrtheastern Hebei. There was smething wrng with wells. Animals behaved ____56______ (strange). At abut 3:00 a.m., n 28 July 1976, bright lights ____57____ (appear) in the sky and lud nises were heard. Hwever, peple were asleep as usual.
At 3:42 a.m., everything began t shake. It seemed as if the wrld were cming t an end. A _____58_____ (frighten) earthquake had begun. In less than ne minute, Tangshan lay ___59__ruins. Tw thirds f the peple __60____ lived there were dead r injured.
Nearly everything in the city was destryed, a large number f ___61_____ (animal) wereMnday
Tuesday
8:30 — 10:00
Histry
Rm 302
10:20 — 12:00
French
Rm 104
Art
Rm 205
13:00 — 14:40
Maths
Rm 301
15:00 — 17:00
A Pp Music Cncert
The schl hall
A Rck Music Cncert
The schl gym