2023-2024学年黑龙江省鸡西市实验中学高三上学期10月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年黑龙江省鸡西市实验中学高三上学期10月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含黑龙江省鸡西市实验中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题原卷版docx、黑龙江省鸡西市实验中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共40页， 欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：120分钟 总分：150
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. Wh rganized the party?
A. Eric. B. Janet. C. Sandy.
2. What des the wman usually carry when she shps?
A. A bag. B. A bx. C. A basket.
3. What time will the man arrive?
A. At abut 7:50 a.m. B. At abut 8:10 a.m. C. At abut 8:45 a.m.
4. What will the wman d fr the dg?
A. Keep his bdy clean. B. Take him fr a walk. C. Prvide fd and water.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between Jane and Lucy?
A. Relatives. B. C-wrkers. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Take a rest in the seat. B. Walk hme. C. Stay in bed.
7. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At the wman’s hme. B. In a restaurant. C. On the street.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What des the wman want t d?
A. Keep fit. B. Buy a huse. C. Start a business.
9. What des the man think f the wman’s gal?
A. Bring. B. Flish. C. Frightening.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What des the man want frm the wman?
A. A vide. B. A cmputer. C. A science paper.
11. What des the man have t d tday?
A. G running. B. Fix smething. C. Finish a prject.
12. Hw des the man feel in the end?
A. Upset. B. Anxius. C. Grateful.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the huse like accrding t the speakers?
A. It is big enugh. B. It is in a pr cnditin. C. It has a smth flr.
14. What might happen t the huse accrding t the wman?
A. It will be sld. B. It will fall dwn. C. It will remain empty.
15. What has the wman heard in the lcal stre?
A. The news f repairs. B. The sund f an accident. C. The chat abut a business.
16. What might wrry the wman abut having a htel next dr?
A. The safety. B. The space. C. The nise.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the talk mainly abut?
A. The stry f a lst cat. B. The life n the farm. C. The Harry Ptter series.
18. Where d Clin and Ech live?
A. In an apartment. B. On a farm. C. On a bat.
19. When did Harry g missing?
A. 10 years ag. B. 12 years ag. C. 14 years ag.
20. Wh made the call prbably?
A. A visitr. B. A farmer. C. The staff in an animal shelter.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Asia is the birthplace f the wrld’s three ancient civilizatins: ancient China, ancient India and Babyln. Each gave the wrld different architectural styles and glbal landmarks, such as the Great Wall f China. Taj Mahal f India.With the cnclusin f the Cnference n Dialgue f Asian Civilizatin, let’s take a lk at the architecture f Asian civilizatins.
The Great Wall f China
The Great Wall f China is an ancient defense prject with the lngest cnstructin time and the largest wrklad put int a landmark, stretching ut t a ttal length f mre than 5,000 kilmeters. Only when yu have been t the Great Wall and witnessed its majesty can yu truly say yu have visited China.
Angkr Wat,Cambdia
The Angkr Wat in Cambdia is ne f the largest religius mnuments in the wrldbuilt n a site measuring 162.6 hectares. It was built by the Khmer King Suryavarman Ⅱ in the early 12th century in Yasdharapura(present-day Angkr),the capital f the Khmer Empire, as his state temple and eventual mausleum(陵墓).
Taj Mahal, India
The Taj Mahal is an ivry-white marble mausleum n the suth bank f the river Yamuna in the Indian city f Agra.It was cmmissined in 1632 by Mughalemperr Shah t huse the tmb f his favrite wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal was designated a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site in 1983 fr being“the jewel f Muslim art in India and ne f the universally admired masterpieces f the wrld’s heritage”
Al-Khazneh, Jrdan
Al-Khazneh, als knwn as the Treasury, is ne f the mst delicate temples in the ancient Arab Nabataean Kingdm city f Petra,Jrdan. The 45-meter-high and 30-meter-wide building is a magnificent building with a prnunced Greek style. It is said t have been a place where pirates hid their treasure.
1. What is special abut the Great Wall cmpared with the thers in the article?
A. It is the lngest man-made prject in the wrld.
B. It was listed in the UNESCO wrld Heritage Site.
C. It was used as a defense prject in the ancient China.
D. It used t be used as a religius/purpse in China
2. Which f the fllwing is ne f the largest religius mnuments?
A. The Angkr Wat.B. The Taj Mahal.
C. AI-Khazneh.D. The Treasury
3. Which f the landmarks has been affected by the Greek culture?
A. The Great Wall.B. The Angkr Wat.
C The Taj Mahal.D. AI-Khazneh.
B
Daniel Brush, an astnishing wrker in gld, jewels and steel died n Nvember 2022, aged 75. Students frm a jewellery schl nce came t Brush’s studi, a lft in mid-Manhattan, awed t be meeting a figure wh, t them, was a wrker f miracles.
Fr 45 years in that lft, he had pursued his calling. His wife Olivia was the nly cmpany. He prduced hundreds f bjects f all srts, mst f them exquisite and many astnishingly small. Rather than use electricity, he labured alne in a frest f antique machines and when tls frustrated him he made his wn, displaying them in cupbards as art in themselves.
Abve all else, he wrked in gld. His bsessin tk fire when at 13 he saw an Etruscan gld bwl in the Victria and Albert Museum. The ancient technique f applying gld beads as fine as sand-grains t a curved gld surface withut slder (焊接), was stunning, but s was the lightness f spirit.
He reslved then that he wuld make such a bwl, and gld became the study f his life. Simply t watch it melt, turn t red-ht and white-ht, then glw purple, was magical. T hld pure gld grain and let it mve slwly thrugh his fingers restred his calm f spirit. His chief mtivatin, he said, was t understand the material and, thrugh that, himself. He wndered why his heart had beaten s fast in the museum that day. Gld in particular had a message fr him. His cntact with this glrius metal might fcus all his attentin and help him t hear it.
He develped delicate craftsmanship, with each bject virtually a museum piece. Fr Daniel Brush, he lved the idea that ne might take a piece made by Brush ut f a pcket, let its beauty pass frm mind t mind, and smile. That t was what its maker was after.
4. What can we learn abut Daniel Brush?
A. Students visited him regularly.
B. He began t live in his lft in 1975.
C. He tended t use ancient crafts t prduce bjects.
D. Mst bjects he prduced were f a surprisingly small size.
5. What is the main reasn fr his lifelng study f gld?
A. He wanted t learn mre abut bth gld and himself.
B. He wndered why his heart had beat fast in the museum.
C. His calm was restred when gld grain mved thrugh fingers.
D. Gld had a particular message fr him and he was eager t hear it.
6. Which f the fllwing can best describe Daniel Brush?
A. Stubbrn.B. Wealthy.C. Dedicated.D. Lnely.
7. What des the authr try t emphasize in the last paragraph?
A. Brush’s valuable wrks.B. The admirers Brush expected.
C. Brush’s desire fr fame.D. The artistic ideal Brush pursued.
C
There was a time in my life when I lst everything. My physical health was the first thing t g. I lst the ability t walk and ended up in a wheelchair. I culdn’t g places and d the things I used t d.
After that, I lst everything else. I lst friends wh grew tired and weary f waiting fr a recvery that might never cme. I lst my career, which I had wrked fr decades t build- my surce f independent incme. There went my sense f purpse, t. I lst my huse. I had nwhere t live and had t mve back in with my parents.
With n jb, health, friends, r huse t cme hme t, mst peple wuld fall int a deep despair. And I did experience depressin. But it was my family that gave me faith. I think it was my ability t keep the faith that allwed the faith t be rewarded in the end.
My health returned slwly but surely. I n lnger neglected myself and then put my bdy last. I was grateful that I culd nw see hw necessary my health was, and that it was kay t priritize myself ver a paycheck. Fr me, health was mre imprtant than any ther things and shuld be dealt with first.
New friends entered my life—peple with authentic hearts and kind understanding. I was grateful that I lst peple alng the way t make rm fr the peple wh were suppsed t be there all alng. A new jb presented itself as well. I was s grateful that I lst my ld jb s that ne better suited t my hbbies culd unfld befre my eyes.
When bad things happen, it desn’t mean that better things aren’t dwn the line. We just need the strength t hld n t hpe. Yes, there was a time in my life when I lst everything—everything except my faith. But the new perspective that I gained was mre imprtant than anything that I lst.
8. Why did the authr’s friends leave after she was sick?
A. They lst patience.B. They were deeply in debt.
C. They minded their business.D. They fund themselves helpless.
9. What inspired the authr t fight fr survival?
A. New friendship.B. Pursuit f career.C. Desire fr fame.D. Family supprt.
10 What des the authr intend t cnvey in the last paragraph?
A. She regards herself as a ttal failure.B. She has gt back what she nce had.
C. She views things frm a different aspect.D. She has experienced a lt f tugh days.
11. What can be learned frm the text?
A. Everything cmes t thse wh wait.B. When ne dr clses, anther pens.
C. Histry is a mirrr reflecting reality.D. Actin is wrry’s wrst enemy.
D
The mnarch butterfly migratin(迁徙)is at risk because f climate change and ther envurnmental factrs.
D yu knw that mnarch butterflies can travel up t 50- 100 miles a day? If yu knw they need travel abut tw mnths, yu’ll have an idea f the distance mnarchs travel t get t Mexic.
Mnarch butterflies are the nly hind f butterflies t make a tw-way migratin. They travel t Mexic t escape the winter seasn in the nrthern climates. Cld, wet weather is cnsidered deadly fr mnarchs, while htter, diner summer change their hmes in the nrth.
2020, hwever, saw a 26% drp frm the year earlier in migratin patterns reprted in a reprt frm the Wrld Wildlife Fund and the Mexican gvernment. With this drp, the butterflies’ ppulatin cvered nly 2.1 hectares in 2020, cmpared t 2.8 hectares a year earlier. And the Mnarch Butterfly Bisphere Reserve in Michacan. Mexic, lst trees at a higher rate than it did in 2019.
With climate change as the mnarch butterflies’ biggest challenge, they are faced with many dangers, such as drught, defrestatin(滥伐森林)and struggle t breed. These dangers affect the whle migratin and hld back ppulatin grwth. Female mnarchs lay their eggs n milkweed flwers, which have been heavily affected by the wild weather frm spring and summer f last year. Because f this, the develpment f butterfly eggs was als affected.
Since 2013, Mexic has seen a rapid drp in the number f migrants arriving t the area. The effects f climate change and defrestatin have becme an imprtant sign that actin needs t be taken t make sure f a healthy migratin fr mnarchs ging frward. If nt, it’s their pssible dying, ut that wall fall unt ur hands.
12. Haw far d mnarch butterflies fly t escape the cld?
A. 50-100 miles.B. 100-200 miles.
C. 1,500 – 3,000 miles.D. 3,000 -6,000 miles.
13. What’s the prblem with the Mnarch Butterfly Bisphere Reserve?
A. It is becming cld and wet.B. It is dangerus fr mnarchs
C. Its envirnment is being destryed.D. Its area is grwing smaller.
14. What is paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A. The damage t frests.B. The dangers mnarchs face.
C. The grwth prcess f mnarchs.D. The develpment f butterfly eggs
15. What des the authr want t d in the last paragraph?
A. Pint ut the signs f climate change.B. Explain the cause f the mnarch migratin.
C. Call fr measures t stp mnarchs dying ut.D. Express regret at the mnarchs’ disappearance.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinese is ne f the tw wrld languages with ver a billin speakers. While the Internet has referred t English as the mst used language, Chinese still hlds the tp psitin as the mst used mther tngue. ___16___ Just think f hw many mre peple yu'd be able t talk t after learning sme Chinese!
There are five traditinal frms f Chinese calligraphy. These are cnsidered classical arts and representatives f Chinese art styles. ___17___ It first appeared during the Zhu Dynasty and is still ppular amng calligraphy artists tday,___18___ This makes it quite difficult fr nn — native speakers t tell wrds frm sund cmbinatins （组合）.When yu add in the tnes, it adds up t make Chinese ne f the mst difficult languages t listen t and understand.
Varius factrs cntributed t making Chinese ne f the hardest languages t learn fr freigners.___19___Usually, yu must learn 3,000 characters in rder t be cnsidered fluent enugh t read the mrning newspaper. Hwever, the language cnsists f tens f thusands f characters that make fluency a difficult task.
When yu're walking arund China, yu might be surprised at the amunt f wrds yu're able t pick up quickly. Thanks t an increase in expsure t Western culture, Chinese has many lanwrds, r wrds brrwed frm English, in use tday.
The rigin f Chinese cmes frm the discvery f the famus Oracle Bnes and what is believed t be the earliest symbls f Chinese. These bnes were first used in the Shang Dynasty. With such a rich histry, Chinese has bviusly experienced many changes and influences due t wars and cultural shifts （变迁）.___20___
A. Ancient Chinese characters were used 3,000 years ag.
B. Hwever, the language still existed and cntinued t grw.
C. In 2010, the number f Chinese native speakers ttaled 955 millin peple.
D. Peple wh wish t study Chinese must put in years f wrk t reach fluency.
E. Thanks t its unique sund system, Chinese is filled with similar sunding wrds.
F. The wrld's mst natively-spken language, Chinese, still remains a puzzle t the West.
G. The mst ppular calligraphy style is the Seal Character style develped by the Han peple.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Adams family hme has been taken ver by rigami (折纸)in all sizes and shapes. N ne seems t ____21____ thugh. Thse paper creatins are ____22____ clean water prjects arund the wrld and saving lives. A messy hme is a small price t pay ____23____
In 2011, Isabelle Adams and her sister Katherine learned that every five secnds a child died frm ____24____ f clean water and that girls f their age culdn’t g t schl ____25____ they were fetching water all day fr their families. They ____26____ t d smething.
“S we tk smething that we lved ding - flding rigami, with the ____27____ gal t help fund a well in Ethipia,” explains Katherine. ____28____ , they ended up selling ut and raising far mre than that t fully ____29____ the cst f the well.
Katherine, nw 13, adds, “It just snwballed, _____30_____ the funding f the prject Paper fr Water.” In eight years, this prject has _____31_____ mre than 2 millin fr ver 200 water prjects in 20 different cuntries.
Nw the rest f the Adams family are als _____32_____. But at the heart f it, beneath cuntless paper decratins sit tw bld sisters hping t _____33_____ ther girls and bys. “Kids have an incredible ability t make a real _____34_____ t the wrld if they’re just given the chance,” Isabelle says, “and if peple _____35_____ them in their effrts.”
21. A. mindB. nticeC. appreciateD. remember
22. A. decratingB. rewardingC. attractingD. funding
23. A. in exchangeB. in turnC. in returnD. in respnse
24. A. pllutinB. lssC. lackD. waste
25. A. althughB. becauseC. unlessD. while
26. A. hesitatedB. decidedC. happenedD. demanded
27. A. lifelngB. individualC. riginalD. critical
28 A. ObviuslyB. UnexpectedlyC. SuddenlyD. Gradually
29. A. spendB. fillC. fferD. cver
30. A. trying utB. depending nC. cntributing tD. appealing t
31. A. savedB. brrwedC. earnedD. cllected
32. A. invlvedB. praisedC. recgnizedD. emplyed
33. A. satisfyB. inspireC. infrmD. cmfrt
34. A. judgmentB. senseC. differenceD. cnnectin
35. A. supprtB. persuadeC. welcmeD. award
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese kung fu, als knwn as wushu r Chinese martial arts, is ne f the mst well-knwn examples f traditinal Chinese culture. It is prbably ne f the ____36____(early) and lngest ____37____(last) sprts which uses bth muscles and brain.
The thery f kung fu is based ____38____ classical Chinese philsphy(哲学). Over its lng histry it ____39____(develp) as a unique cmbinatin f exercise, practical self-defense, self-discipline, and art.
It is estimated that Chinese kung fu dates back t primitive sciety. At that time peple used sticks ____40____(fight) against wild beasts. ____41____(gradual) they accumulated experience in self-defense.
Chinese kung fu is a large system f thery and practice. It cmbines ____42____(technique) f self-defense and health-keeping.
In Chinese kung fu, hwever, a ____43____(different) is made between “external(外部的)” and “internal” kung fu. ____44____ is said that “In external kung fu, yu exercise yur tendns(筋), bnes, and skin; in internal kung fu, yu train yur spirit, yur qi, and yur mind.” And s internal kung fu can cntinue later in life, _____45_____ the external bdy weakens.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 上周日上午你在市星光广场参加了你校组织的“清洁家园”志愿活动。 假定你是学校英语报记者，请写一篇短文报道此次活动。内容包括：
1. 活动目的； 2. 活动过程； 3. 活动意义。
注意：1. 词数80左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150 左右。
Several years ag, I traveled by train t Stckhlm. I was visiting tw friends wh were t meet me at the train statin. I std there waiting fr my first friend t arrive and in the midst f all the hurrying passengers that Friday afternn, I heard a weak vice; it sunded like a questin. I turned and saw a yung man standing with a white cane ( 拐 杖 ) , his suitcase by his feet. I apprached and asked,“D yu need help?”“Yes,”he replied, ndding his head, appearing relieved.
He had been trying fr sme time, unsuccessfully, t get smene’s attentin. He had missed his train hme. His cell phne battery was dead, and he needed t call his mther t tell her f the circumstances.
This yung man named Mustafa, I fund ut, had just cmpleted his first week at a schl fr the blind. He went t schl n Mndays and returned hme n Fridays. Of curse I helped him call his mther. I did nt understand what he spke with her n my cell phne, but I culd tell the language was Swedish. Of curse the next prblem was finding the right train hme and telling his mther the new arrival time. Yet in this disrdered train statin, I did nt want t miss cnnecting with my friend Bgdan wh was n his way t the spt where we were standing.
Befre I culd dial the number t call Bgdan, he was suddenly already there. I described the prblem and Bgdan tk the yung man’s arm and we were ff n ur adventure t help get Mustafa hme. While srting ut where his hme was, what train, and what time, my secnd friend Marcell called and wndered where we were. Sn he jined us. It happened that Marcell speaks 12 languages.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Marcell’s gift in language was a great advantage.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nw we were leading Mustafa t his train.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________