2023-2024学年河北省邢台市信都区邢台市第一中学高三上学期10月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年河北省邢台市信都区邢台市第一中学高三上学期10月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含河北省邢台市信都区邢台市第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题原卷版docx、河北省邢台市信都区邢台市第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共45页， 欢迎下载使用。
考试范围：选择性必修三Unit1—Unit3
说明：1．本试卷共12页，满分150分。
2．请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the man get the shirt?
A. During the business trip. B. While shpping nline. C. On last year’s hliday.
2. Which place is Susan ging t tnight?
A. A theater. B. The airprt. C. A park.
3. What will the man d fr the wman next weekend?
A. Take her n vacatin. B. Bring her sme plants. C. Water her plants.
4. When des Ray usually arrive at the wrkplace?
A. At 8:50 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 9:10 a. m.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Picking vegetables. B. Grwing plants. C. Cking meals.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At an apartment. B. At a bus statin. C. At a university.
7. What d the man’s rmmates usually d at night?
A. They talk abut music. B. They study tgether. C. They play lud music.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where will the girl g?
A. T a park. B. T a library. C. T a friend’s huse.
9. What is being delivered later?
A. Fashin magazines. B. Study materials. C. Test papers.
10. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why did Alice recently visit Bangladesh?
A. T take part in a tree-planting prject.
B. T study the climate change there.
C. T visit her family.
12. Hw will Alice cllect mney t help with the prject?
A. By jining a marathn.
B. By cking fr a restaurant.
C. By vlunteering in a charity.
13. Which type f natural disaster kills the mst peple in 2018 in Bangladesh?
A. Lightning. B. Flds. C. Earthquakes.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He went t Carringtn Grammar Schl.
B. He grew up with the wman.
C. He just entered university.
15. Hw des the man feel?
A. Excited. B. Frightened. C. Cnfident.
16. Hw d the speakers knw Camilla?
A. They went t the same high schl.
B. They cme frm the same twn.
C. They started university tgether.
17. What will the speakers d next?
A. Prepare fr the entrance exam.
B. Talk abut ld times.
C. Lk fr Camilla.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What infrmatin abut headaches was included in the studies?
A. The treatment. B. The types. C. The causes.
19. What des Mr. Stvner d?
A. He’s a researcher. B. He’s a reprter. C. He’s a dctr.
20. What percentage f men get headaches 15 days a mnth r mre ften?
A. 9%. B. 6%. C. 3%.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Exergaming
Exergaming cnsists f ding exercise with vide games. And there are lts t chse frm. Dance Dance Revlutin (DDR) is a fun way t wrk ut. Simply stand n a platfrm and hit the clred arrws with yur feet as yu fllw the instructins n the screen. Yu scre pints by hitting the right arrw at the right time. As a tagline says, “Taking dancing t a whle new level!” Fr a gentler frm f exercise, try the “Wii Fit” series f games. Yu can d yga, strength training and aerbics when standing n a balance bard. Persnalize yur wrkut, r exercise with a friend, cmpeting in games!
Anti-shes
Anti-shes are designed t exercise parts f yur bdy while yu’re walking. They’re meant t imprve yur psture, and strengthen yur legs and back muscles. The shes were invented by Swiss engineer Karl Mulier. He discvered that the Kenyan Masai tribespeple (wh ften walkbareft) dn’t suffer frm back pain and are famus fr their perfect psture. S, he decided that the answer was a she with a curved sle (弯曲的鞋底) and n heel. Walking n this type f shes is similar t the rcking mtin f feet walking n sft sand r grass.
Zumba
Zumba is a fun frm f exerise. As a tagline says, “Ditch the wrkut, jin the party!” Zumba is a Latin-inspired fitness dance prgram that uses hip -hp, samba, mamb, martial arts and belly dance mves t get yu in shape. It was created by accident when aerbics teacher frgt his exercise CD and used his wn salsa music instead. There are lts f different types f classes fr all levels, including “Zumbatmic” children aged 4 t 12, “Zumba Gld” fr lder participants, and “Aqua Zumba.” amng many thers.
1. If yu want t release yur back pain, yu can chse ______.
A. Exergaming.B. Wii Fit.C. Anti-shes.D. Zumba.
2. Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Yu can play “Wii Fit” games n a platfrm.B. Zumba is t difficult fr the elderly t dance.
C. Kenyans are healthier than ther peple.D. Zumba is a cmbinatin f many types f dancing.
3. The target readers f the text are prbably thse wh ______.
A. are interested in hiking.B. like playing vide games.
C. want t imprve dancing skills.D. try sme new kinds f exercise.
B
One afternn in 2022, smething n the Internet caught my eye：a tiny hedgehg (刺猬) held by a big hand. The pst read: “HELP! My hedgehg abandned (抛弃) her tw babies, and I cannt raise bth f them because I have t g t schl full­time. Gd hme with experience needed as sn as pssible!”

I had n experience with baby hedgehgs. I was an animal persn thrugh and thrugh and had raised cats, dgs, birds, and guinea pigs. But this tiny animal was new t me, and it tuched me that he was abandned, that maybe I culd lve him and be the best mm fr him.
I wrte the mst heartfelt email I culd. That was hw I fund my Luie. True t my wrd, he was my baby. Luie didn’t knw he was a hedgehg. He never curled (蜷缩) int a ball, and he liked my tw cats, n fear. The cats, hwever, were afraid f him, as he ften mved int the rm, running after the cats and blcking my way.
By the time he reached ld age, Luie had nly three feet. Hwever, he still managed t climb the stairs t visit ther animals. He helped me realize my dream f hedgehg phtgraphy, a hbby that began during childhd with cats and dllhuses. I lve shwing ff his mdeling.
Life has meaning because f the purpse we have. Luie needed a gd hme and mm, and in return, I gt t be a gd mther and be needed. Hedgehgs require great amunts f patience, trust, and knwledge—but the payff (回报) is pretty great.
4. The authr gt Luie frm .
A. a pet shpB. a family friend
C. a hedgehg wnerD. a hedgehg rescue center
5. Hw did Luie seem t feel at the authr’s hme?
A. Frightened.B. Relaxed.C. Lnely.D. Tired.
6. What can we learn abut Luie frm paragraph 4?
A. He disliked climbing stairs.B. He enjyed being left alne.
C. He always refused t be in phts.D. He was active despite his difficulty in mving.
7. What des the authr say abut raising Luie?
A. It was easier than expected.B. It gave her a sense f safety.
C. It made her lse her patience.D. It was satisfying and meaningful.
C
Many Americans harbr a false and exaggerated view f mst f the risks surrunding fd. Fergus Clydesdale, head f the department f fd science and nutritin at the University f Massachusetts-Amherst, pints ut that if the dangers frm bacterially plluted chicken were as great as sme peple believe, “the streets wuld be littered with peple lying here and there.”
Thugh the public increasingly demands n-risk fd, there is n such thing. Bruce Ames, chairman f the bichemistry department at the University f Califrnia, Berkeley, pints ut that up t 10% f a plant’s weight is made up f natural pesticides. He says: “Since plants d nt have jaws r teeth t prtect themselves, they emply chemical warfare.” And many naturally prduced chemicals, thugh ccurring in tiny amunts, prve in labratry tests t be strng carcingens—a substance which can cause cancer. Mushrms might be banned if they were judged by the same standards that apply t fd additives. Declares Christina Stark, a nutritinist at Crnell University: “We’ve gt far wrse natural chemicals in the fd supply than anything man-made.”
Yet the issues are nt that simple. While Americans have n reasn t be terrified t sit dwn at the dinner table, they have every reasn t demand significant imprvements in fd and water safety. They uncnsciusly and unwillingly take in t much f t many dangerus chemicals. If fd already cntains natural carcingens, it des nt make much sense t add dzens f new man-made nes. Thugh mst peple are subject t the small amunts f pllutants generally fund in fd and water, at least a few individuals will prbably get cancer ne day because f what they eat and drink.
T make gd fd and water supplies even better, the Gvernment needs t tighten its regulatry standards, enhance its inspectin prgram and strengthen its enfrcement plicies. The fd industry shuld mdify sme lng-accepted practices r turn t less risky alternatives. Perhaps mst imprtant, cnsumers will have t d a better jb f learning hw t handle and ck fd prperly. The prblems that need t be tackled exist all alng the fd-supply chain, frm fields t prcessing plants t kitchens.
8. What des the authr think f the Americans’ view f their fd?
A. They verstate the gvernment’s interference with the fd industry.
B. They are verptimistic abut the safety f their fd.
C. They verestimate the risk f the fd they eat.
D. They verlk the ptential danger caused by the fd.
9. The authr cnsiders it impssible t btain n-risk fd because ______.
A. n fd is free frm pllutin in the envirnment.
B. pesticides are widely used in agriculture.
C. many vegetables cntain dangerus natural chemicals.
D. almst all fds have hazardus additives.
10. What is implied in what Bruce Ames says?
A. Plants prduce certain chemicals t resist pests and diseases.
B. Plants absrb useful chemicals t prmte their grwth.
C. Farmers use man-made chemicals t disslve the natural chemicals in plants.
D. Farmers use chemicals t prtect plants against pests and diseases.
11. What is the message the authr wants t cnvey in the passage?
A. Eating and drinking have becme mre dangerus than befre due t additives.
B. Sweeping measures must be taken immediately t ensure safety in fd industry.
C. Healthy fd is a distant dream in the mdern sciety, remaining t be realized.
D. There is reasn fr cautin but n cause fr alarm with regard t fd cnsumptin.
D
Eln Musk has ffered a prize f $100m fr the best carbn capture prpsal. I can save his cmmittee a lt f time. The mney shuld g t Peter Whlleben, whse bk The Hidden Life f Trees was the mst encuraging blckbuster (一鸣惊人) f 2015.Whlleben’s idea is this: d nthing abut trees. Stp fiddling (乱作为) with them, thinking that we can deal with climate change better than nature. If we fiddle, ur Rmes will burn.
The Hidden Life f Trees argued that trees are scial. It shws that they can be ur saviurs. But it’s terribly hard t let urselves be saved. We think we can be the authrs f ur salvatin (拯救). Of curse, there are things we culd and shuld be ding, but in terms f frestry practice, ften what’s billed as part f the slutin is part f the prblem.
Anyne wh has planted a tree in their garden knws that it has a far-reaching effect — it makes yur garden cler in summer and warmer in winter. Frests cl by transpiring (蒸发). If there’s n water there’s n cling. Drught can kill trees fast, but trees have many ways f dealing with it, and Whlleben sets them ut. As a species, we have survived many climatic changes by changing ur behaviur — and that’s hw trees survive, t. Trees learn frm their past harms and prduce yunger nes prgrammed with thse lessns. They regulate their grwth by changing the rate at which they drip (点滴)-feed them with sugar slutin thrugh rt netwrks.
Deciduus (落叶的) frests in particular remve greenhuse gases effectively as lng as they live. Cut them dwn and burn them and yu’re releasing carbn dixide nt just frm the wd, but als frm the frest flr. Deciduus trees are nt “harvest-ready” at 200 years: they are teenagers. We must interrgate cmfrting expressins such as “renewable energy”, and learn the real cst f ur tilet paper.
If we dn’t learn t d nthing abut trees, they will eventually be alne anyway — but withut us. Whlleben brilliantly and readably shws us hw urgent and hw hard it is t d nthing.
12. What des Whlleben suggest fr carbn capture?
A. Fight climate change.B. Leave trees alne.
C. Save the earth.D. Change frestry species.
13. Hw d trees survive the drught?
A They slw their grwth.B. They lse all their leaves.
C. They stp absrbing water.D. They get help frm humans.
14. What des the underlined wrd “interrgate” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Understand.B. Questin.
C. Translate.D. Accept.
15. What is the text?
A. A bk review.B. A science reprt.
C. An intrductin t a writer.D. A prpsal fr a reward
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Healing Frm Negative Childhd Experiences
Relaxed Cntrl
It feels great t knw that ur lives are in cntrl: physically, emtinally, mentally, scially, spiritually, and temprally. An ptimistic attitude pushes us t take cnstructive actins in these areas and t enjy the resulting sense f cntrl. ___16___ There will mst certainly be circumstances that we simply can’t cntrl. When this happens, relaxed cntrl says, “I’ll accept what is beynd my cntrl t change r fix right nw.”
Cmpassin
Cmpassin is srrw fr a persn’s suffering cupled with a desire t relieve that suffering. Cmpassin brings healing (治愈) kindness t each mment f life. We can feel cmpassin, rather than cndemnatin (谴责), tward ffenders, wh suffer fr their weakness. We can feel cmpassin, rather than cruel judgments, twards urselves, wh haven’t yet learned all that life has t teach us. ___17___
The Lng View f Suffering
Franklin taught, “That which hurts instructs.” ___18___ It can help us t realize, and take pride in knwing, that we can survive very difficult circumstances. Hard times can lead us t have cmpassin fr urselves and empathy (移情) fr thse wh are similarly suffering. All experience can be prfitable. Thugh mst tugh survivrs say that they wuld nt chse the suffering they endured, they als wuld nt trade the lessns gained frm their suffering.
Sense f Humr
Humr is the ability t amuse r be amused; t be playful; t find the fun in any situatin. ___19___ We can ntice the absurd (荒谬), the incngruities (不协调) f life and peple. T laugh at urselves kindly is t think, “I’m mre than my imperfectins and weaknesses.” Laughing alng with thers says, “We’re in this tgether; we’re nt alne; it’ll be kay.”
The healing attitudes are chsen. They help us heal and live a happier, mre satisfying life. ___20___ But they dn’t fall in ur lap withut effrt. Like a beautiful plant, they are patiently, relentlessly cultivated. Lking back, the effrt will seem enrmusly wrthwhile.
A. Suffering is nt all bad.
B. Hwever, life is uneven.
C. Mentally step ut f yur negative experience.
D. Ding s prvides yu with chices as t hw t act.
E. We can laugh at the funny things we all d smetimes.
F. It is liberating t realize that they are within everyne’s reach.
G. Cmpassin tward self and thers can indeed sften ur battles in life.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My Papa Je is 85 and has been faithfully married t my grandma fr 60 years. But nw his memry is ___21___ and he’s really starting t slw dwn. Yesterday, he asked me t take him t the ___22___ because he wanted t get ut f the huse. I was ___23___ he asked because he shuldn’t be driving by himself. It wuld als ___24___ grandma t have the ___25___ t herself fr a while, nt having t wrry abut grandpa fr a few hurs.
I watched him, cane (拐杖) in hand, taking the tiniest ___26___ all arund , searching thrugh the shelves. I had n idea what he was ___27___; but, as I bserved each item he put in the cart, I nticed a ___28___. They were sme f my grandma’s ___29___ things.
He gt the type f sda she liked. He ____30____ picked ut a bag f seedless grapes she had talked abut several days befre. He even ____31____ her a small lemn pie! And then, ____32____ filled my eyes as I watched him hbble (蹒跚) ver t the fresh ____33____ and pick her the buquet (花束) that had the mst purple, her favrite clr.
On ur way hme, he ____34____ we stp and grab a sandwich t take hme fr grandma’s lunch. May we all take a lessn frm Papa Je: Never stp ____35____ fr ur lved nes.
21.
A. changingB. slippingC. imprvingD. replacing
22.
A. bakeryB. parkC. supermarketD. restaurant
23.
A. gratefulB. nervusC. hnredD. annyed
24.
A. requireB. inspireC. benefitD. remind
25.
A. kitchenB. gardenC. neighbrhdD. huse
26.
A. glancesB. stepsC. tlsD. rders
27.
A thrughB. verC. pastD. after
28.
A. themeB. truthC. senseD. idea
29.
A. everydayB. favuriteC. specificD. valuable
30.
A. quicklyB. randmlyC. nervuslyD. carefully
31.
A. bughtB. bakedC. rderedD. wrapped
32.
A dubtsB. tearsC. surprisesD. jys
33.
A. vegetablesB. breadC. flwersD. seafd
34.
A. insistedB. declaredC. prmisedD. desired
35.
A standingB. answeringC. thankingD. caring
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fr centuries glbalizatin was largely shaped by sea. While Western maritime natins rapidly develped thrugh clnial expansin, landlcked natins ___36___(trap) in a cycle f explitatin (剥削) and pverty.
Over the past decade, a transfrmative initiative ___37___(begin) t break this cycle . That is the Belt and Rad Initiative, established in 2013. Accrding t the Wrld Bank, the Belt and Rad Initiative culd reduce glbal trade csts ___38___ as much as 1.8 percent.
There are nw 86 freight (货运) train lines in China that are linked t mre than 200 cities in 25 Eurpean cuntries and regins and mre than 100 cities in Asia , ___39___(cver) almst the entire landmass f Eurasia.
Nigeria nw has its first mdern deep sea prt Lekki, which is frecast ___40___(create) nearly 170, 000 jbs and generate incme f $361 billin ver the next 45 years. The Belt and Rad initiative has attracted the ___41___ (participate) f mre than three quarters f cuntries ___42___(glbal), created 420, 000 lcal jbs ___43___ lifted nearly 40 millin peple ut f pverty.
It shuld nt be frgtten ___44___ China’s rle in develping infrastructure in less well-ff cuntries is smething their Western clnial masters never did. And that help cmes with n strings ___45___( attach). Fr China, everything these cuntries gain frm its help is a gain fr the wrld.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 假定你是邢台一中学生会主席李华，获悉邢台市博物馆近期要举行齐白石艺术作品展。为了丰富课余生活，提升艺术鉴赏力，学校号召学生参观。请根据如下内容写一篇口头通知。
内容包括：
1．本次展览的时间、地点和内容;
2．参观展览费用及注意事项。
注意：1．词数80左右;
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
May I have yur attentin, please? I have an annuncement t make.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening.
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文.
Every fall, my family and I wuld mark dead trees, cut them dwn, haul (拉拽)the wd and stre it in the basement. On Christmas eve, the basement was half full f dry wd.As usual, my sister Shelly and I were hme frm schl, and she did as either f us had dne a thusand times befre: checked the stve in the hall, tssed a few mre lgs and slammed the stve dr shut.
At the time, I was upstairs having a sink full f dishes t wash, hmewrk t tackle and my grandfather, wh was mentally disrdered and hated by ur family,t care fr. Stmping(跺脚)arund the kitchen,I thught abut hw I culdn’t wait t finish washing. The huse seemed a little smky, but that wasn’t unusual since it ften went that way after the stve had new lgs t chew up. I simply waved the smke away and cntinued my business, meanwhile daydreaming f getting away frm my grandfather. Suddenly, my sister Shelly hurried in and said, “Dn’t yu think it’s a little t smky in here?” I shrugged, uttering nthing, and kept washing. But after anther minute, I knew smething went wrng.
Withut a wrd t each ther, we sht thrugh the kitchen and stared in disbelief as smke and flames biled ut frm the hall. A flush f panic sweeping ver me, I hurried Shelly t lead ur grandfather ut befre I was ready t call 911. Unfrtunately, my phne was dead.I glanced ut the windw and saw Shelly, in a sweeter, jeans and slippers and my grandfather, in pants, a T-shirt and scks, shivering in the bne-biting snw, with n place t await help. With the nly neighbr living far away, we were likely t die in the freezing cld utside. But if we stayed inside, smke wuld surely chke us. Hwever, if I culd get my grandfathers phne in his rm and prbably, if the flames didn’t spread far, there wuld be a slim chance f survival.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
Thugh verwhelmed by extreme panic, I decided t take a chance.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Fire sent me int despair befre the familiar figure f my grandfather came int my sight.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案1. CBCBB 6. ACABB 11. CAACA 16. BCBAC