七年级英语上学期期末考试02（苏州专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

这是一份七年级英语上学期期末考试02（苏州专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版），共16页。试卷主要包含了B．In 1930， 27等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。
第I卷（客观题 共45分）
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Each mrning a rich man fund a pr man sitting n a park bench (长椅). The pr man always sat there, lked at the big 1 in which the rich man lived. One day the rich man gt ut f his car and said t the pr man, “Excuse me, but I just want t knw 2 yu sit here and lk at my htel every mrning.” “Sir,” said the pr man, “I am a failure. I have n mney, n family, and n hme. I sleep n this bench, and every night I dream that ne day I'll sleep in that htel.”
The rich man said, “Tnight yur dream will 3 . I will pay fr the 4 rm in that htel fr yu fr a whle mnth.”
A few days later, the rich man 5 the pr man’s rm t ask him if he was enjying 6 . T his surprise, he fund that the man had mved ut f the htel, back t his 7 . When the rich man asked why, the pr man said, “Yu see, 8 I’m dwn here sleeping n my bench, I dream I’m up there, in that big htel. It’s a 9 dream. But when I was 10 there, I dreamed I was back t this cld bench. It was a terrible dream, and I culdn’t get any sleep at all.”
1．A．carB．rmC．htelD．huse
2．A．whenB．hwC．whatD．why
3．A．cme trueB．cme utC．cme verD．cme back
4．A．gdB．wellC．betterD．best
5．A．went passedB．brke intC．went pastD．ran thrugh
6．A．themB．itselfC．himD．himself
7．A．huseB．crnerC．benchD．wrk
8．A．whenB．ifC．afterD．as sn as
9．A．sadB．wnderfulC．quickD．slw
10．A．utB．evenC．upD．dwn
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
11．Wh cmes frm New Yrk?
A．Aiden and Sara. B．Sara and Elisha.C．Elisha and Celesy.D．Sara and Celesy.
12．Which is TRUE abut the fur kids frm TIME fr Kids?
A．Celesy can write and speak Chinese.
B．Elisha lves music and can make music.
C．Sara is 12 years ld and lves t make drinks.
D．Aiden can play tennis well and hpes t be a writer.
13．TIME fr Kids is a（n）________.
A．mapB．stryC．emailD．magazine
B
The Wrld Cup is ne f the biggest sprting events（赛事）in the wrld. Teams frm thirty-tw cuntries jin in it. Each cuntry wants t win the cup by becming the NO.1 sccer team. The Wrld Cup cmes nly nce every fur years. Hwever, lts f peple arund the wrld like watching it when the games begin.
The Wrld Cup started in 1928, and the first Wrld Cup games were in Uruguay in 1930. Only men players culd play at that time. The first wmen’s Wrld Cup was in China in 1991.
Sccer is nt quite as welcme in the USA as basketball r baseball. Hwever, it still has lts f sccer lvers. Peple all ver the wrld ften get up in the middle f the night r stp their wrk t watch their cuntry’s team play. Mre than five billin peple watch the final match n televisin. During the games, peple in the winning cuntries ften have parties in streets t celebrate.
Sme cuntries seem t be the best in the games fr a perid f time. When Pele played fr Brazil in 1970, his cuntry’s team wn the Wrld Cup. Brazil’s team is ne f the greatest. Pele is the best sccer player in many peple’s eyes. Brazil wins a ttal f five Wrld Cups, far mre than any ther cuntry.
14．When was the first wmen’s Wrld Cup?
A．In 1928.B．In 1930.C．In 1970.D．In 1991.
15．Wh is Pele?
A．A sccer lver frm Uruguay.B．A sccer player frm Brazil.
C．A baseball player frm China.D．A basketball player frm the USA．
16．What d we knw abut the Wrld Cup frm the passage?
A．Peple watch its games when wrking.B．Its first games were in the United States.
C．There is ne cuntry winning it five times.D．Peple arund the wrld have parties t celebrate it.
17．Where can we read the passage?
A．On a travel map. B．In a gegraphy bk. C．In a sprts newspaper.D．In a science magazine.
C
Fashin mdel’s life? Sunds great. But is it really wnderful? “It’s nt an easy jb,” Mlly, a mdel says. Tday is an rdinary（寻常的）day f Mlly’s weekdays. Let’s see what she des tgether. After breakfast, Mlly starts her wrk. She ges t three cmpanies, and gives them her phts and resume（简历）. She hpes t wrk fr them.
Then she ges t the furth cmpany. The cmpany is ging t have a fashin shw tmrrw. She cmes t try n the clthes. At twelve, Mlly eats an egg and sme beef fr lunch. She has a shw at 1:30 p.m., s she can’t eat t much. The shw lasts fr three hurs. And Mlly gets 500 dllars.
At 5:00 p.m., Mlly gets a call frm ne f the three cmpanies that she went t in the mrning. It asks her t take part in a shw the day after tmrrw. Mlly is very happy t hear the gd news. Wrk is ver. Mlly has a vegetable salad at six. Befre ging t bed at 11:00 p.m., she exercises fr ne hur, buys sme clthes nline and then has face care. What a busy day!
18．Why des Mlly g t the furth cmpany?
A．T get a jb.B．T visit her friend.C．T have a shw.D．T try n sme clthes.
19．When is the shw ver in the afternn?
A．At 1: 30 p.m.B．At 4: 30 p.m.C．At 5: 00 p.m.D．At 6: 00 p.m.
20．What d we knw abut Mlly frm the passage?
A．Mlly has a salad fr breakfast.B．Mlly gets 500 dllars every day.
C．Mlly has a shw the day after tmrrw.D．Mlly is ging swimming this evening.
21．What may be the best title fr the passage?
A．Hw t be a mdel.B．Hw t be in fashin.
C．Why being a mdel is great.D．What a mdel’s life is like.
D
Clthes are imprtant and necessary t us, but d yu knw hw t buy clthes in a right way? Here are sme ideas fr yu.
When yu g shpping and want t buy sme clthes, first yu shuld think abut what kind f clthes yu really need. Then lk at the labels that are inside the new clthes. They tell yu hw t take care f the clthes. The label fr a shirt may tell yu t wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell yu t wash it in cld water. The label n a cat may say, “dry clean nly”. If yu d as the directins（指令）say n the label, yu can keep yur clthes well fr a lng time.
Many clthes tday must be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning isn’t cheap. When buying new clthes, yu shuld check if they need t be dry-cleaned. Yu can save mney if yu buy clthes that can be washed in the water r that are well-made. Well-made clthes will lk gd even after yu wash them many times.
Clthes that cst mre mney dn’t always mean they are better made. They may nt fit yu, either. On the ther hand, cheap clthes may smetimes lk better and fit yu well.
22．What is the first thing fr yu t d befre yu buy clthes?
A．T knw hw t wash them.
B．T lk fr well-made clthes.
C．T read the directins inside them.
D．T see what kind f clthes yu need.
23．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Cats can always be dry-cleaned.
B．Sme cats can nly be dry-cleaned.
C．Sweaters can always be washed in ht water.
D．Shirts can be washed bth in ht and cld water.
24．What des he underlined wrd “label” mean?
A．品牌B．标签C．价格D．尺寸
25．What’s the main idea f the passage?
A．Buying cheap clthes.B．Washing clthes in a right way.
C．Being a clever clthes shpper.D．Chsing the well-made clthes.
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ging t visit yur neighbur is fun. Yu will be gd friends after yu spend time tgether. 26
When t get t yur neighbur's hme
When a neighbur invites yu, yu need t get t his r her hme n time. If he r she asks yu t cme at 3:00, yu shuld get there befre 3:05. 27
What t take
28 Presents like a bx f chclate r a CD are gd, because yu can share them. A little present is a way t shw yur neighburs that yu are happy t be with them.
Hw t say hell
When yu visit a neighbur, yu may als meet his r her father and mther. Yu shuld tell them wh yu are and they may tell yu their names. 29 That will shw that yu respect(尊重) them. Anther way t shw respect is t call them madam r sir.
30 Be nice t yur neighbur and yur neighbur's parents, and then yu will be welcmed again.
A．Please use Mr. r Mrs. t call them.
B．S please be a gd visitr.
C．It is a cl thing t visit a neighbur's huse.
D．We shuld say "Hell" t ur neighburs.
E．But usually it's a gd idea t get there at the right time.
F．Often it's nice t take smething t yur neighbur's huse.
G．It is gd t get t their hme early.
第II卷(主观题共55分)
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
31．Hw many (婴儿) elephants are there in the z?
32．The new cmputer is (平放) n the desk with a beautiful card.
33．— Which (礼物) is yur favurite? — The pink wallet.
34．I’m taking a few clthes and sme bks, nt much (其他).
35．The by with shrt hair seems i in cmputer games.
36．I want t be a dctr like Zhng Nanshan t save peple’s l in the future.
37．— Can c stamps make the ld man happy? — I hpe s.
38．Lk! There is a wden huse a the trees. It lks really beautiful.
第二节 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。
D yu knw Singles Day (Nvember 11) in China? Many peple, even yur parents, g t bed late that night. They are 39 things nline t get big savings. Well, the US has smething like it called Black Friday.
Black Friday is the Friday after Thanksgiving. It is ne f the biggest shpping days in the US. Peple want t start shpping fr Christmas 40 . They g shpping n this day t save mney.
It's called Black Friday because shps recrded sales with black ink in the past. When there was a lt f black ink n a page, the shp sld a lt.
That day, peple g shpping at actual stres (实体店).It 41 Singles Day. Peple stand in line (排队)and 42 fr hurs. Smetimes they fight ver things because there are nly . 43 left in the shps. TVs, cmputers and vide game systems are sme f peple's favurite things t buy.
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空不超过三个单词)
Kitty dances fr half an hur every day. Fr her, 44 (health) fd is very imprtant.
She always 45 (have) milk and bread fr breakfast. Fr lunch and dinner, she ften eats sup, fish and vegetables. Smetimes, she feels hungry between 46 (meal), s she eats an apple r a pear. “Fruit and vegetables are gd fr 47 (we),” she ften says t her friends.
Nw Kitty 48 (chat) with 49 (she) new friends n the schl playgrund. “I’m gd at 50 (dance). What abut yu? Hw lng des it take yu 51 (get) t schl? Yur glves are s 52 (lve). Where did yu get them? …”
There 53 (be) always s many things fr girls t talk abut!
第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Sap (肥皂) is very imprtant in ur life. But mst f us dn’t want t use the sap when it gets small. We all knw if we thrw (扔) it in the water, it will be bad fr the envirnment (环境).
A by named Yashas Anapindi knws it and wants t d smething t make peple use the small sap. Yashas makes the EcSap. It is a bar f sup with ne thing in the middle. And the thing can be used in ur life.
“Peple will use every last bit (小块) f the sap t get the thing in the middle. At the same time, the EcSap is als gd fr ur envirnment,” Yashas says. Talking abut inventin (发明), Yashas says it is very interesting and he enjys inventing things. The EcSap is nt his nly inventin. There are als tw ther things. Yashas wants t use these things t make peple’s daily life better.
Yashas als has a club called Rising Makers. If yu are a student and yu like inventin, yu can jin (参加) the club. Yashas hpes mre yung students can jin him and enjy the happiness f inventing.
54．Hw many inventins des Yashas have nw?

55．Why des Yashas make the EcSap?

56．D yu want t jin Rising Makers? Why r why nt?

第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
57．假如你是来自美国的留学生 Simn，在苏州学习已经快一年了。请给你的朋友Andrew写一封信，介绍你在中国的学习、生活等方面的情况（如下图所示）。
要求：1. 要点齐全，条理清楚，语意连贯。
2. 紧扣主题，适当发挥，书写规范，标点正确。
3. 正文90词左右。信的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Andrew,
I am in Suzhu fr ne year. I wuld like t tell yu smething abut my life here.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I enjy my life here. I hpe yu will cme t China sme day. Please write t me sn.
All the best,
Simn
MEET OUR KID REPORTERS
Welcme ur new wrkmates! Read abut the 2022-2023 team f TFK Kid Reprters （记者）
TIME fr KIDS
Aiden An, 10
Califrnia
Aiden can write and speak Chinese. He hpes t be a writer.
Sara Bhumula, 12
New Yrk
Sara plays tennis and writes shrt stries.
Elisha Lee, 11
Illinis
Elisha lves music and she makes music with her friends at schl.
Celesy O’hare, 12
New Yrk
Celesy lves t ck.
She makes drinks fr friends.
TIME fr Kids cmes ut mnthly frm September t May: Get mre at time fr kids.cm and jin us!
a few wait lking fr gifts is different frm
参考答案：
1．C 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了穷人梦想住进大酒店，富人帮他实现了愿望之后睡不安稳，最终还是决定回到自己的长椅上的故事。
1．句意：穷人总是坐在那里，望着富人住的大酒店。
car车；rm房间；htel宾馆；huse房子。由下文“and lk at my htel every mrning”可知，穷人总是望着那个大酒店。故选C。
2．句意：不好意思，我只是想知道你为什么每天早上都坐在这里看我的酒店。
when什么时候；hw怎么；what什么；why为什么。由下文穷人的解释“I am a failure. I have n mney, n family, and n hme. I sleep n this bench, and every night I dream that ne day I’ll sleep in that htel.”可知，富人想知道穷人为什么看他的酒店。故选D。
3．句意：今晚你的梦会实现。
cme true实现；cme ut出来；cme ver过来；cme back回来。由上文“and every night I dream that ne day I’ll sleep in that htel”和“Tnight yur dream will”可知，穷人的梦要实现了。故选A。
4．句意：我会为你支付那家旅馆最好的房间一个月的费用。
gd好的（形容词）；well好的（副词）；better更好的；best最好的。由上文“the”和下文“in that htel”可知，此处应填最高级形式，表达范围内最……的。故选D。
5．句意：几天后，富人经过穷人的房间，问他是否过得愉快。
went passed错误表达；brke int闯入；went past经过；ran thrugh练习。由下文“the pr man’s rm”可知，富人是经过穷人的房间。故选C。
6．句意：几天后，富人经过穷人的房间，问他是否过得愉快。
them他们；itself它自己；him他；himself他自己。enjy neself为固定搭配，意为“玩得愉快”。故选D。
7．句意：令他吃惊的是，他发现那个人已经搬出了酒店，回到了他的长椅上。
huse房子；crner角落；bench长椅；wrk工作。由上文“the man had mved ut f the htel, back t his”可知，穷人已经不住酒店里了，回到自己原来住的长椅上。故选C。
8．句意：你看，当我在下面的长凳上睡觉时，我梦见我在上面，在那个大旅馆里。
when当……时；if如果；after……之后；as sn as一……就。根据“I’m dwn here sleeping n my bench, I dream I’m up there, in that big htel.”可知，前句是后句的时间状语，表示“当在下面的长凳上睡觉时”，应用when引导时间状语从句，故选A。
9．句意：那是一个很美好的梦。
sad伤心的；wnderful美好的；quick快的；slw慢的。由上文“in that big htel”可知，穷人本来的梦想就是住在大酒店里，现在梦想实现了，他觉得这个梦是美好的。故选B。
10．句意：但当我站在那里时，我梦见我又回到了这个冰冷的长椅上。
ut出；even甚至；up在；dwn向下。up there为固定搭配，意为“在那”。故选C。
11．D 12．B 13．D
【导语】本文介绍了四位《儿童时代》杂志的小记者。
11．细节理解题。根据“Sara Bhumula, 12 New Yrk”以及“Celesy O’hare, 12 New Yrk”可知，Sara Bhumula和Celesy O’hare都来自纽约。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据“Elisha Lee, 11 Illinis Elisha lves music and she makes music”可知，Elisha喜爱音乐能制作音乐。故选B。
13．推理判断题。根据“TIME fr Kids cmes ut mnthly frm September t May”可知，从九月到五月每月会出版，所以可推知是一本杂志。故选D。
14．D 15．B 16．C 17．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上最大的赛事之一——世界杯。
14．细节理解题。根据“The first wmen’s Wrld Cup was in China in 1991.”可知，第一届女子世界杯在1991年举行。故选D。
15．细节理解题。根据“When Pele played fr Brazil in 1970, his cuntry’s team wn the Wrld Cup.”可知，Pele是来自巴西的足球运动员。故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据“Brazil wins a ttal f five Wrld Cups, far mre than any ther cuntry.”可知，巴西五次在世界杯中获胜。故选C。
17．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了世界杯比赛，属于体育类的内容，所以有可能在体育报纸上面看到。故选C。
18．D 19．B 20．C 21．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了模特的生活是怎么样的？以模特莫莉工作日中普通的一天的生活情况，展开说明了模特们忙碌的生活。
18．细节理解题。根据文中“Then she ges t the furth cmpany. The cmpany is ging t have a fashin shw tmrrw. She cmes t try n the clthes.”可知，她去第四家公司是因为这家公司明天将有一个时装表演，她来试穿衣服。故选D。
19．推理判断题。根据文中“She has a shw at 1: 30 p.m., s she can’t eat t much. The shw lasts fr three hurs.”可知，她下午1:30有一个演出，这个节目持续三个小时。通过计算，应该是下午四点半结束。故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据文中“At 5: 00 p.m., Mlly gets a call frm ne f the three cmpanies that she went t in the mrning. It asks her t take part in a shw the day after tmrrw.”可知，莫莉后天有个演出。故选C。
21．标题归纳题。根据文章开头“Fashin mdel’s life? Sunds great. But is it really wnderful? ‘It’s nt an easy jb,’ Mlly, a mdel says. Tday is an rdinary（寻常的）day f Mlly’s weekdays. Let’s see what she des tgether.”可知，文章主要讲述了模特的生活是怎么样的？以一个模特莫莉工作日中普通的一天的生活情况，展开说明了模特们忙碌的生活。故选D。
22．D 23．B 24．B 25．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。向我们介绍了关于买衣服的建议——我们要怎样才能做一个精明的购买者，不是最贵的就是最好的，而适合我们的才是最好的。
22．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When yu g shpping and want t buy sme clthes, first yu shuld think abut what kind f clthes yu really need.”当你去购物并想买衣服时，你应该想想你真正需要哪种衣服。可知，第一件事是看你需要哪种衣服。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The label n a cat may say, ‘dry clean nly’”外套上的标签可能写着“仅干洗”。可知，某些外套只能干洗。故选B。
24．词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“Then lk at the labels that are inside the new clthes. They tell yu hw t take care f the clthes. The label fr a shirt may tell yu t wash it in warm water.”可知，这里的they代替the labels，它们告诉你如何保养衣服。可知，划线单词意为“标签”。故选B。
25．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Clthes are imprtant and necessary t us, but d yu knw hw t buy clthes in a right way?”衣服对我们来说是重要和必要的，但你知道如何正确地选择合适的衣服吗？可知，短文主要介绍做一个聪明的服装购物者。故选C。
26．B 27．E 28．F 29．A 30．C
【分析】文章介绍了如何做到有礼貌的去拜访邻居，其中包括到达的时间，需要带的礼物以及如何打招呼等。
26．根据“Ging t visit yur neighbur is fun. Yu will be gd friends after yu spend time tgether.”以及下文给出的几条建议可知，这里要填的句子既总结了上句，又能引出下文，选项B“所以请做个好客人。”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用，故选B。
27．根据“If he r she asks yu t cme at 3:00, yu shuld get there befre 3:05.”可知，这里说的是到邻居家的时间要恰当，不要早也不要晚，选项E“但通常情况下，在恰当的时间到达那里是个好主意。”符合语境，故选E。
28．根据“What t take”以及“Presents like a bx f chclate r a CD are gd, because yu can share them.”可知，这里说的是去邻居家要带的礼物的情况，选项F“通常带点东西到你邻居家是件好事。”符合语境，故选F。
29．根据“That will shw that yu respect(尊重) them. Anther way t shw respect is t call them madam r sir.”可知，这里说的是到邻居家对其家人的称呼要有礼貌，选项A“请用先生或夫人来称呼他们。”符合语境，故选A。
30．根据“Be nice t yur neighbur and yur neighbur's parents, and then yu will be welcmed again.”可知，这里是总结去拜访邻居是很不错的，选项C“去拜访邻居是一件很酷的事情。”符合语境，故选C。
31．baby
【详解】句意：动物园里有多少头小象？baby“婴儿”，是名词，故填baby。
32．lying
【详解】句意：新电脑和一张漂亮的卡片放在桌子上。The new cmputer是主语，根据汉语提示，“平放”英文表示为lie，be+动词的现在分词，构成现在进行时。故填lying。
33．present/gift
【详解】句意：——哪件礼物你最喜欢？——粉色钱包。present和gift都可以表示“礼物”，都是可数名词，be动词是is，名词用单数形式，故填present/gift。
34．else
【详解】句意：我只带了几件衣服和几本书，没别的了。固定短语nt much else“没什么别的了”，故填else。
35．(i)nterested
【详解】句意：那个短发男孩似乎对电脑游戏感兴趣。根据“The by with shrt hair cmputer games.”结合单词首字母可知此处是指对电脑游戏感兴趣。interested“感兴趣的”，是形容词，故填(i)nterested。
36．(l)ives
【详解】句意：我想成为一名像钟南山那样的医生，在未来拯救人们的生命。根据“I want t be a dctr like Zhng Nanshan t save peple’s...”可知此处是指人们的生命。life“生命”，是可数名词，此处应用复数形式lives。故填(l)ives。
37．(c)llecting
【详解】句意：——收集邮票能使老人快乐吗？——我希望如此。根据“stamps ”结合单词首字母可知此处是指收集邮票，cllect“收集”，是动词，再分析句子结构可知应用其动名词形式，cllecting stamps“收集邮票”，是动名词短语作主语。故填(c)llecting。
38．(a)mng
【详解】句意：看！树林中有一座木屋。它看起来真漂亮。根据“There is a wden trees”结合单词首字母可知此处是指在树木之间有一个木屋，amng“在……之间”，是介词，故填(a)mng
39．lking fr 40．gifts 41．is different frm 42．wait 43．a few
【分析】本文讲述了中国的购物节“光棍节（11月11日）”和美国的购物节“黑色星期五（感恩节后的星期五）”。
39．句意：他们正在网上寻找能省下大笔钱的东西。
本句是现在进行时，其构成be ding sth.，可知填现在分词；根据常识可知光棍节人们一直在网上寻找能省下大笔钱的东西；lking fr：寻找；故答案是lking fr。
40．句意：人们想开始买圣诞礼物。
根据常识可知在美国人们通常在黑色星期五开始买圣诞礼物；gifts：礼物；故答案是gifts。
41．句意：它不同于光棍节。
根据上文可知中国的光棍节网购，而美国的黑色星期五在实体店购物，可知“它不同于光棍节。” is different frm：不同于……，与……不同；故答案是is different frm。
42．句意：人们排队等候数小时。
根据上文“人们排队”可知“等候数小时”，wait：等，wait fr hurs：等候数小时；故答案是wait。
43．句意：有时他们会为一些事情争吵，因为商店里只剩下几个了。
根据上文“有时他们会为一些事情争吵”可知“因为商店里只剩下几个了”，a few：几个，少许，代词（代替可数名词复数）或形容词（修饰可数名词复数）；故答案是a few。
44．healthy 45．has 46．meals 47．us 48．is chatting 49．her 50．dancing 51．t get 52．lvely 53．are
【导语】本文介绍了Kitty的饮食习惯和日常生活。
44．句意：对她来说，健康的食物非常重要。health“健康”，名词，此处应该用形容词healthy“健康的”作定语修饰名词fd。故填healthy。
45．句意：她早餐总是吃牛奶和面包。根据“always”可知，此句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填has。
46．句意：有时，她在两餐之间感到饿，所以她吃了一个苹果或梨。根据“between”可知，此处指的是两餐之间，应该用meal的复数meals。故填meals。
47．句意：水果和蔬菜对我们有好处。fr是介词，后跟人称代词宾格us。故填us。
48．句意：现在Kitty正在学校操场上和她的新朋友聊天。根据“Nw”可知，此句应该用现在进行时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is chatting。
49．句意：现在Kitty正在学校操场上和她的新朋友聊天。根据“Nw Kitty ... with ... new friends n the schl playgrund.”可知，此处修饰名词friends，应该用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。
50．句意：我擅长跳舞。be gd at ding“擅长做某事”，此处用动名词作宾语。故填dancing。
51．句意：你到学校需要多长时间？根据“Hw lng des it take yu ... t schl?”可知，此句为it takes sb time t d sth“做某事花费某人多长时间”，此处用动词不定式。故填t get。
52．句意：你的手套太可爱了。分析句子可知，此处缺少表语，可以用形容词lvely“可爱的”作表语。故填lvely。
53．句意：总有那么多事情可以让女孩们谈论！此句为there be句型，主语things是复数，be动词用are。故填are。
54．Three. 55．Because he wants t d smething t make peple use the small sap. 56．Yes, I d. Because it can make us enjy the happiness f inventing. （开放性试题，答案合理即可。）
【解析】54．根据“The EcSap is nt his nly inventin. There are als tw ther things.”可知，EcSap并不是他的唯一发明。还有另外两件东西。故Yashas有三个发明。故填Three.
55．根据“A by named Yashas Anapindi knws it and wants t d smething t make peple use the small sap.”可知，一个名叫Yashas Anapindi的男孩知道它并想做一些事情让人们使用这种小肥皂。故填Because he wants t d smething t make peple use the small sap.
56．开放性试题，答案合理即可。根据“Yashas hpes mre yung students can jin him and enjy the happiness f inventing.”可知，答案是肯定的，因此答语为：Yes, I d. Because it can make us enjy the happiness f inventing.
57．例文
Dear Andrew,
I am in Suzhu fr ne year. I wuld like t tell yu smething abut my life here.
I like all the lessns and I’m interested in Maths. My teachers are all nice t me and classmates help each ther. My hme is nt far frm the schl, s it takes me fifteen minutes t walk t schl.
In my free time, I usually d after-schl activities. I ften play vlleyball at weekends. I als spend half an hur reading bks. T keep fit, I always exercise mre.
We are getting ready fr the cming Spring Festival. It’s my favrite festival. I can taste nice fd and watch the lin dance. It’s really wnderful!
I enjy my life here. I hpe yu will cme t China sme day. Please write t me sn.
All the best,
Simn
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：注意不要遗漏图片中给出的要点，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。内容是根据图片提示，给你的朋友Andrew写一封信，介绍你在中国的学习、生活等方面的情况。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。从学校生活；健康的生活方式和春节三个方面具体介绍在中国的学习、生活情况。
第三步：书写结语。发出邀请。
[亮点词汇]
①wuld like t d sth.想做某事。
②be interested in对……感兴趣
③each ther彼此
④far frm远离
⑤It takes/tk sb. sme time t d sth.花费某人多少时间做某事
[高分句型]
①My hme is nt far frm the schl, s it takes me fifteen minutes t walk t schl.（含s并列复合句）
②I als spend half an hur reading bks.（spend time/mney (in) ding sth.花费时间（金钱）做某事）
③I can taste nice fd and watch the lin dance.（and连接的并列句）