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2023-2024学年天津市第四十七中学高一上学期11月期中英语试题含答案
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这是一份2023-2024学年天津市第四十七中学高一上学期11月期中英语试题含答案，共27页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题
1、—Are yu ging t travel while yu’re here?
—______, but tmrrw, the business meeting will last all day.
A. Dn’t mentin itB. Frget itC. I’d lve tD. N prblem
2、Tm will g t Shanghai, ______ he plans t stay fr ne week.
A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when
3、Lk, Tracy! Here is a pht ______ in my ld huse with my sisters and brthers. Can yu recgnize me in it?
A. takingB. takenC. was takenD. t take
4、—Hw sn will yu finish the wrk?
—In a week. We ______ abut 80% f the wrk s far.
A. are cmpletingB. will cmpleteC. have cmpletedD. cmpleted
5、—Can I have a day ff tmrrw, Mr. Jhnsn?
—__________. I can manage withut yu.
A. Frget itB. I’m afraid ntC. It dependsD. Of curse
6、The htel has special ______ fr welcming disabled peple.
A. facilitiesB. cllectinsC. generatinsD. descriptins
7、Mary is very ______ abut fd, and nly eats limited kinds f fd.
A. impressiveB. intelligentC. particularD. cnfusing
8、A gd art teacher can encurage students’ artistic ______.
A. cmmentB. creativityC. errrD. pprtunity
9、While he was at university, he ______ a gd knwledge f English.
A. acquiredB. pstpnedC. illustratedD. maintained
10、As senir high students, time ______ a lt, fr we need t fully develp urselves in the perid.
A. ignresB. mattersC. sighsD. bserves
11、Hw time flies! The year 2024 is ______.
A. the ther way rundB. arund the crner
C. at sixes and sevensD. in ther frms
12、Gd sleep habits have a great ______ n ur health.
A. adventureB. persnalityC. atmsphereD. impact
13、______ my high schl life, the mst imprtant advice I’d like t give is these wnderful wrds frm the writer Maya Angelu.
A. Making the mst fB. Lking back n
C. Lsing track fD. Keeping in mind
14、______ his timely help, the prblem was slved.
A. Thanks tB. In additin tC. Accrding tD. Attached t
15、_____ small, the cmpany has abut 1000 buyers in ver 30 cuntries.
A. AsB. IfC. AlthughD. Once
二、完形填空（20空）
As an nly child, Nicle Renae ften felt lnely in her yuth. But that all 1 when she turned 15. Fr her 2 , her grandmther surprised her with a(n) 3 puppy “Chle”.
The tw were 4 , and they always played tgether because they were best friends. Chle always 5 her face. But when Renae was 18, her father gt a new jb. He’d be wrking frm hme 6 distractin (干扰). “Chle made a lt f nise at hme,” Renae says. Unwillingly, the family sent 7 Chle t an animal hme althugh Renae didn’t want t 8 her likeable dg.
Years later, Renae grew up, gt married, and had a child f her wn. Remembering the 9 that having a dg had brught her as a kid, Renae wanted her daughter t 10 the same. She had it in mind t adpt (领养) a dg as a(n) 11 fr her child t. Then ne day, she saw a(n) 12 n Facebk abut a senir dg named Chle that needed a new hme. The dg in the phtgraph lked a lt like Chle, and she was even named Chle. 13 , she decided t adpt this dg.
When Renae met Chle, she was struck with a 14 feeling. The dg ran up t her and started kissing her face. Chle 15 Renae s much f her ld dg that the 16 verwhelmed (充溢；淹没) her. She knew it was her Chle. 17 , ten years had passed since they last met, and her whle family thught she was crazy.
Luckily, Renae’s mm 18 that there was a way t 19 the thery: Their Chle had a micrchip with the ID number. Sure enugh, the dg als had a micrchip and the numbers were the 20 . Renae was verjyed t have her birthday gift back.
16、A. matteredB. changedC. wrkedD. happened
17、A. birthdayB. hnestyC. weddingD. safety
18、A. weakB. annyingC. quietD. lvely
19、A. dangerusB. healthyC. inseparableD. ptimistic
20、A. cleanedB. bitC. hitD. kissed
21、A. underB. withutC. byD. frm
22、A. nisyB. frightenedC. curiusD. surprised
23、A. keepB. leaveC. supprtD. sell
24、A. curageB. mneyC. hpeD. jy
25、A. frgetB. experienceC. findD. expect
26、A. cachB. awardC. nurseD. gift
27、A. letterB. invitatinC. pstD. like
28、A. FirstlyB. UnwillinglyC. ImmediatelyD. Regularly
29、A. familiarB. strangeC. disappintedD. terrible
30、A. brkeB. tldC. freedD. reminded
31、A. excitementB. praise
C. prideD. embarrassment
32、A. TherefreB. ThenC. HweverD. Meanwhile
33、A. warnedB. predictedC. realizedD. hped
34、A. testB. acceptC. researchD. recrd
35、A. leastB. ppsiteC. bestD. same
三、阅读理解
A week befre his family vacatined in Maui in 2017, 13-year-ld Myles Harris tk a class in water safety and lifesaving skills with his mther Karmen. Neither f them knew hw imprtant that class wuld becme until July 5, 2018. On that day, his mther nearly drwned (溺死) — but Myles saved her life.
Harris, nw 15, received a Medal f Merit (勋章) fr his actin. This natinal hnr, awarded by the US president, is given t peple wh d gd things. Hwever, it is unusual fr the medal t be awarded t a persn as yung as Harris.
Harris, a freshman at Missin Vista High Schl in Oceanside, was shcked by the hnr. But he said he was grateful he had the training and was in the right place at the right time t save his mm. “It was a scary experience.” he recalled.
His family was n vacatin at the beach. As he lked arund, he saw smene flating n the water. It wasn’t until he swam up t the bdy that he realized it was his mther Karmen. After seeing that she was uncnscius, he quickly pulled her back t the family’s bat and called fr help. His mther was taken t the hspital and finally was saved successfully.
After her sn wn the award, Karmen thanked her sn, as well as the water safety class, Karmen, 46, grew up in Ls Angeles where she never learned t swim because she “wasn’t a water persn.” But because her sn grew up near the beach in Oceanside, she encuraged him t take swimming lessns frm a yung age. Myles’ father, Marc Harris, 47, said he was very prud f his sn and the whle experience had made his family clser.
36、Myles Harris tk a water safety class ______.
A. t get a natinal hnrB. t save his family members
C. after his mther nearly drwnedD. befre his family went n vacatin
37、What can we learn abut the natinal hnr?
A. It is an award fr brave peple.
B. It was seldm given t a teenager.
C. It was awarded by Harris’ headmaster.
D. It includes a gld medal and lts f mney.
38、When awarded the natinal hnr, Harris felt ______
A. surprisedB. prudC. scaredD. embarrassed
39、What can we learn abut Myles Harris frm the passage?
A. He lst cnsciusness after saving Karmen.
B. He pushed Karmen int the water accidentally.
C. He searched the beach fr Karmen befre saving her successfully.
D. He wanted t save the persn withut knwing wh she was.
40、Frm the passage, we knw ______.
A. Harris grew up in Ls Angeles
B. Harris’ mther was encuraged t swim
C. Harris’ father valued this experience
D. the experience destryed the family’s hliday
Frm United States’ Miami t Suth China’s high-tech city Shenzhen, The Lnely Planet released a list f tp 10 cities which are wrth visiting. Thse places include secnd place Shenzhen, China, Nvi Sad, Serbia in third place; Miami, Flrida in furth place, and Kathmandu, Nepal runding ut the tp five. Let’s have a lk at sme f these attractive places.
Cpenhagen, Denmark
With its mdern design, 15 Michellin-starred restaurants and highly bike-friendly culture, it is nt surprising that Denmark’s capital has tpped The Lnely Planet’s tp 10 cities list.
Cpenhagen’s street fd business is develping fast in Refshalen, a frmer industrial area with a fd market, Reffen.
Nvi Sad, Serbia
While Nvi Sad is nt as nted as the capital f Belgrade, it’s much mre fashinable. It’s hme t the cuntry’s EXIT festival, which is held each July at the 18th century-era Petrvaradin Frtress.
The festival brings visitrs an exciting music and art scene and a yuthful atmsphere (氛围). 2019 Eurpean Yuth Capital was held in Nvi Sad. It was a practice run fr 2021, when the city gt the imprtant title f Eurpean Capital f Culture.
Kathmandu, Nepal
Three years after it was hit by a pwerful earthquake, Kathmandu is welcming visitrs t a city which is much quieter, by design.
With cars banned (禁止) frm the histric center and mtr hrns (喇叭) banned acrss the Kathmandu Valley, it’s much quieter than it used t be in the past.
Shenzhen, China
Splendid China Flk Culture Village (锦绣中华中国民俗文化村) in Shenzhen is a miniature (缩影) park. Over 100 majr turist attractins have been miniaturized and laid ut accrding t the map f China. There are cars and trains t transprt visitrs arund the park, making it pssible t visit the Great Wall, the Frbidden City, the Temple f Heaven, the Three Grges Dam, the Ptala Palace and the Terractta Army in ne day. Sme f the shws are nly perfrmed n weekends.
41、In which city can yu enjy highly bike-friendly culture?
A. Cpenhagen, Denmark.B. Nvi Sad, Serbia.
C. Kathmandu, Nepal.D. Shenzhen, China.
42、In Nvi Sad, Serbia, yu can ______.
A. feel the pwer f earthquakes
B. visit the fd market, Reffen
C. try delicius fd in Michellin-starred restaurant
D. appreciate energetic music and art with yung peple
43、What can we learn abut Kathmandu?
A. It includes a cultural miniature park.
B. It can bring visitrs an artistic atmsphere.
C. Visitrs can experience a quieter lifestyle there.
D. Visitrs can enjy a walking tur in the Kathmandu Valley.
44、Where shuld visitrs g if they want t visit majr turist attractins in China in ne day?
A. Cpenhagen.B. Nvi Sad.C. Kathmandu.D. Shenzhen.
45、Where des the passage mst prbably cme frm?
A. A science reprt.B. A magazine.
C. A bk review.D. A realistic nvel.
The family f a gifted chess player living in Lndn has been given the right t stay in Britain because f his “wrld-class talent”.
Nine-year-ld Shreyas Ryal had t leave the cuntry with his parents when his father’s wrk visa (签证) culdn’t be used next mnth, the UK Press Assciatin (PA) reprted.
In a pst (帖子) n his Facebk page Friday, Shreyas celebrated the news that they culd nw stay, saying it was a “deep pleasure fr all f us”. “I wuld like t say a big thank-yu t each and everyne frm the bttm f my heart!” he wrte.
Shreyas, wh plays fr Battersea Chess Club, was brn in India but mved t Britain when he was three years ld after his father, an IT prject manager, was ffered a jb there, accrding t PA.
The Hme Office said the by’s father, Jitendra Singh, had been given permissin t ask fr anther five-year wrk visa withut leaving the United Kingdm due t Shreyas’ talent, accrding t PA.
“After much research, I have taken the persnal decisin t allw Shreyas and his family t stay in the UK,” Hme Secretary Sajid Javid said. “The UK is a cuntry that brings up wrld-class talent and Shreyas is ne f the mst gifted chess players in his generatin (代).”
Battersea Chess Club, which was established in 1885, welcmed the Hme Office’s decisin in a statement n its website.
“Shreyas is a very nice, dwn-t-earth yung man wh has a big future ahead f him n the wrld stage hpefully representing England,” said club secretary Len Watsn. “We strngly believe he will make us prud. We wish him every success ging frward. In 10 years’ time we hpe he’ll be a famus name as England’s first wrld champin.”
In a Facebk pst n Mnday, Shreyas annunced that fllwing his perfrmance at the British Chess Champinship he was nw ranked secnd in the wrld fr his age grup.
46、What led t the special treatment f Shreyas Ryal’s family?
A. Sajid Javid’s help.B. Len Watsn’s supprt.
C. Jitendra Singh’s requirement.D. Shreyas Ryal’s special talent.
47、Which wrd can best describe Shreyas Ryal’s feeling at the mment?
A. Thankful.B. Surprised.C. Cnfused.D. Regretful.
48、Hw lng has Shreyas Ryal been in Britain?
A. Fr abut three years.B. Fr abut six years.
C. Fr abut nine years.D. Fr abut ten years.
49、What was Len Watsn’s attitude tward Shreyas Ryal?
A. Very interested.B. A little wrried.
C. Very cnfident.D. A little dubtful.
50、What can we learn abut Shreyas Ryal?
A. He has mved t India nw.
B. He des well at schl t.
C. He has achieved fame in playing chess internatinally.
D. He mved t England t learn t play chess.
Sme f us like t spend mney as sn as we have it, while thers like t hld n t mney and spend it carefully. But fr peple wh are very smart abut their cash, there are a number f interesting ways t invest (投资) it and, if things g well, make a big financial prfit (经济收益).
Buying stamps, wine, cins and bks are all different ways f investing yur mney. It cmes with risks but can be thrilling as, hpefully, yu watch the value f yur investment rise. Hwever, yu need t knw what yu’re ding and making a lt f mney is nt guaranteed (保证).
If yu’re happy t take a risk, then ne f the mst well-knwn ways f investing is by buying artwrk. By buying a painting and hlding n t it, its value can increase greatly, but f curse, nly when yu sell it d yu feel the prfit. Sme peple get quite lucky particularly when they dn’t expect t make any mney. There are stries f peple buying a painting at an exhibitin fr peanuts nly t find ut it’s actually wrth thusands f dllars.
Of curse, investing in artwrk is nt a guarantee t make yu a millinaire. Patrick Cnnlly, a financial adviser, says investing in art is t risky and he advises his custmers nt t invest in it because the dwnside is greater than the upside.
But if yu’re still interested in it, there are art fairs (博览会), such as The Affrdable Art Fair, and websites prvide buyers with their affrdable artwrk. Patrick Cnnlly says the best way here is t buy smething yu like and can affrd and “if it ges up in value, that shuld be just an added award.”
If this has destryed yur plans fr yur investment, maybe there’s mre chance f winning big mney by buying a lttery ticket (彩票)!
51、What can we learn frm the first paragraph?
A. Smart peple easily make a lt f mney.
B. Making a gd investment is interesting.
C. Different peple spend mney in different ways.
D. There are disadvantages f spending mney carelessly.
52、If yu buy a painting, what d yu have t d t get an increase in value?
A. Yu have t sell it at a higher price.B. Yu need t knw its real value.
C. Yu shuld buy it at a lw price.D. Yu shuld keep it fr a lng time.
53、What d the underlined wrds in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Ging t an exhibitin t buy peanuts.
B. Buying a painting fr its financial prfit.
C. Spending a small amunt f mney n artwrk.
D. Exchanging artwrk fr peanuts at an exhibitin.
54、Which f the fllwing views may Patrick Cnnlly agree with?
A. Artwrk investments dn’t necessarily result in the rise in value.
B. Generally, peple can earn mre mney by buying a lttery ticket.
C. Buying stamps and cins is much safer than buying a painting.
D. Peple will surely get financial prfit if they invest wisely.
55、What’s mainly discussed in the passage?
A. What investments guarantee a big frtune.
B. Whether it’s prfitable t invest in artwrk.
C. Where valuable wrks f art are available.
D. Hw investment s influence peple’s daily life.
When I was a by, ur big family smetimes gathered tgether at my aunt’s small huse in summer. Relatives frm all ver the cuntry wuld cme t visit. The adults used t crwd tgether t talk and catch up n each ther’s life. All f us wuld be sent ut int the frnt yard t play while dinner wuld slwly ck fr all f us. Thse were the days befre vide games and smart phnes, s we ften ended up playing a gd ld-fashined game f tag (捉人游戏).
I remember ne f thse times especially.
I was the smallest f all the kids there, s I gt caught first but culdn’t catch anyne else. Thugh I chased after my brthers and cusins hard they were all t fast fr me. I grew mre and mre annyed. I finally lunged at (猛冲) ne f my brthers and fell face first int the dirt. I gt up with tears in my eyes. Then I saw ne f my female cusins standing there. She started t run but was ging much slwer than befre. I easily caught up and tagged her. Then she turned t me, smiled and said, “I’m it! Yu’d better run!” I ran ff laughing with great glee while she turned and started t chase ne f my elder brthers.
I see nw hw her act f kindness that day saved me frm sadness and returned me t jy. It didn’t matter that we hardly ever saw each ther. We were family and she lved me. We are all ne, we all belng t each ther, and we are ne big, beautiful family. Perhaps it is time that we shuld share ur lve, ur kindness, ur laughter, and ur jy with everyne withut fear. Perhaps it is time t finally and frever bring this wrld tgether in ne big family party.
56、What did the elders f the authr’s family d when they gathered tgether? (n mre than 10 wrds)
57、Why culdn’t the authr play the game f tag well? (n mre than 15 wrds)
58、What des the underlined wrd “glee” in the third paragraph mean? (1 wrd)
59、Hw did the authr feel during the whle perid f time f the game that day? (n mre than 10 wrds)
60、Hw d yu shw and share yur lve in yur life? (n mre than 20 wrds)
四、书面表达
61、假设你是晨光中学高一学生李津，应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈会”，请你根据下面所提示的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，简单介绍自己英语学习的情况，并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。
(1)自己英语学习的情况：学习方法、习惯等;
(2)对学校英语教学的建议(请考生根据自己的经历与感想，提出两至三点建议)。
注意：(1)词数不少于100。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
(2)文中不能提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
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参考答案
1、答案：C
解析：考查情景交际。句意：——你在这里的时候会去旅行吗？——我很想去，但是明天的商务会议要开一整天。A.Dn’t mentin it别客气；B.Frget it算了吧；C.I’d lve t我很想；D.N prblem没问题。根据“but tmrrw, the business meeting will last all day”可知，此处是指“我”很想去。故选C。
2、答案：A
解析：考查定语从句。句意：汤姆将去上海，他计划在那里呆一个星期。在定语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语，且先行词为Shanghai，在从句中作状语，所以应用关系副词where。故选A。
3、答案：B
解析：考查过去分词。句意：看，特蕾西！这是我和兄弟姐妹在老房子里拍的照片。你能认出我吗？动词take意为“拍摄”，和系动词之间没有连词，和主语pht构成被动关系，且动作已完成，所以应用过去分词形式作后置定语。故选B。
4、答案：C
解析：考查动词时态。句意：——你们多久能完成这项工作？—— 一周后。到目前为止，我们已经完成了大约80%的工作。根据时间状语s far可知，此处应用现在完成时。故选C。
5、答案：D
解析：考查交际用语。句意：——-约翰逊先生，我明天可以休息一天吗？——当然可以。你不在我也能搞定。A. Frget it算了吧；B.I’m afraid nt恐怕不行；C.It depends看情况；D.Of curse当然。根据“I can manage withut yu.”可知同意对方请假，故选D。
6、答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：这家旅馆有接待残疾人的特殊设施。A. facilities设施；B. cllectins收藏品；C. generatins世代；D. descriptins描述。根据后文“fr welcming disabled peple”指接待残疾人的特殊设施。故选A。
7、答案：C
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：玛丽对食物很挑剔，只吃有限种类的食物。A. impressive令人赞叹的；B. intelligent聪明的；C. particular挑剔的；D. cnfusing令人困惑的。根据“and nly eats limited kinds f fd”可知，她对食物很挑剔。故选C。
8、答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个好的美术老师能激发学生的艺术创造力。A. cmment评论；B. creativity创造性；C. errr错误；D. pprtunity机会。根据上文“A gd art teacher can encurage students’ artistic”此处指激发学生的艺术创造力。故选B。
9、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他在大学时，他获得了很好的英语知识。A. acquired获得；B. pstpned推迟；C. illustrated说明；D. maintained维持。根据后文“a gd knwledge f English”指获得英语知识，应用acquire。故选A。
10、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为高中生，时间很重要，因为我们需要在这个时期充分发展自己。A. ignres忽视；B. matters重要；C. sighs叹息；D. bserves观察。根据后文“fr we need t fully develp urselves in the perid”可知，需要在这个时期充分发展自己，时间很重要。故选B。
11、答案：B
解析：考查固定短语辨析。句意：时间过得真快！2024年即将到来。A. the ther way rund反过来，反之亦然；B. arund the crner即将发生的，即将到来的；C. at sixes and sevens乱七八糟的；D. in ther frms以其他形式。根据“Hw time flies!”可知，此处在感叹时间飞逝，因此arund the crner符合题意，表示2024年即将到来。故选B。
12、答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：好的睡眠习惯对我们的健康有很大的影响。A. adventure冒险；B. persnality个性；C. atmsphere氛围；D. impact影响。根据“Gd sleep habits”和“ur health”可推知，impact“影响”符合语境，可构成固定短语have a great impact n，意为“对……有很大的影响”，表示好的睡眠习惯可以很大地影响健康。故选D。
13、答案：B
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：回顾我的高中生活，我想给的最重要的建议是作家玛雅·安杰洛的这些精彩的话语。A. Making the mst f充分利用；B. Lking back n回顾；C. Lsing track f失去联系；D. Keeping in mind记住。根据空后“my high schl life”可知，此处指回顾我的高中生活。故选B。
14、答案：A
解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：多亏了他的及时帮助，问题得到了解决。A.Thanks t多亏；B.In additin t除了……之外；C.Accrding t根据；D.Attached t附属于。根据“the prblem was slved”可知，此处是指多亏了他的及时帮助。故选A。
15、答案：C
解析：考查状语从句。句意：尽管公司很小，但是在30多个国家有1000多个买主。A.As因为，尽管（从句要倒装）；B.If如果；C.Althugh尽管；D.Once一旦。前面是small，后面是1000 buyers，前后之间存在转折，故选C。
16、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：但当她15岁时，一切都变了。A. mattered重要；B. changed改变；C. wrked工作；D. happened发生。根据上文“As an nly child, Nicle Renae ften felt lnely in her yuth.”及下文内容可知，此处指一切都发生了改变。故选B。
17、答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：在她的生日那天，她的祖母给了她一个惊喜：一只可爱的小狗“克洛伊”。A. birthday生日；B. hnesty诚实；C. wedding婚礼；D. safety安全。根据上文“But that all 1 when she turned 15.”可知，Renae当时是一个15岁的少年，生日符合语境。下文“Renae was verjyed t have her birthday gift back.”也是提示。故选A。
18、答案：D
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在她的生日那天，她的祖母给了她一个惊喜：一只可爱的小狗“克洛伊”。A. weak弱的；B. annying令人讨厌的；C. quiet安静的；D. lvely可爱的。根据下文“puppy “Chle”.”及常识可知，狗在小的时候，是很可爱的。故选D。
19、答案：C
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们俩形影不离，总是在一起玩，因为他们是最好的朋友。A. dangerus危险的；B. healthy健康的；C. inseparable形影不离的；D. ptimistic乐观的。根据下文“and they always played tgether because they were best friends.”可知，他们俩形影不离，总是在一起玩。故选C。
20、答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：克洛伊总是吻她的脸。A. cleaned清洁；B. bit咬；C. hit命中；D. kissed亲吻。根据下文“her face”及常识可知，狗在对人表示喜欢时，会用舌头去舔人的脸。故选D。
21、答案：B
解析：考查介词词义辨析。句意：他可以在家工作，不受干扰。A. under在……下面；B. withut没有；C. by被；D. frm来自。根据下文““Chle made a lt f nise at hme,” Renae says. Unwillingly, the family sent 7 Chle t an animal hme althugh Renae didn’t want t 8 her likeable dg.”可知，Renae的父亲找到了一份新工作，他可以在家工作，但是不能受干扰，withut符合语境。故选B。
22、答案：A
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管Renae不想离开她可爱的狗狗，但这家人还是不情愿地把吵闹的克洛伊送到了动物之家。A. nisy吵闹的；B. frightened受到惊吓的；C. curius好奇的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据上文““Chle made a lt f nise at hme,” Renae says.”可知，克洛伊是一条吵闹的狗。故选A。
23、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管Renae不想离开她可爱的狗狗，但这家人还是不情愿地把吵闹的克洛伊送到了动物之家。A. keep保管；B. leave离开；C. supprt支持；D. sell出售。根据上文“Unwillingly, the family sent 7 Chle t an animal hme”可知，此处指Renae不想离开她可爱的狗狗。故选B。
24、答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：回忆起小时候养狗给她带来的快乐，Renae希望她的女儿也能体验到同样的快乐。A. curage勇气；B. mney金钱；C. hpe希望；D. jy快乐。根据上文“The tw were 4 , and they always played tgether because they were best friends.”可知，此处指Renae回忆起小时候养狗给她带来的快乐。故选D。
25、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：回忆起小时候养狗给她带来的快乐，Renae希望她的女儿也能体验到同样的快乐。A. frget忘记；B. experience体验；C. find查找；D. expect期望。根据下文“She had it in mind t adpt (领养) a dg as a(n) 11 fr her child t.”可知，Renae希望她的女儿也能体验到同样的快乐，所以想去领养一只狗。故选B。
26、答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：她也想收养一只狗作为礼物送给她的孩子。A. cach教练；B. award奖励；C. nurse护士；D. gift礼物。根据下文“fr her child t”可知，此处指送给她的孩子一个礼物。故选D。
27、答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后有一天，她在Facebk上看到了一条关于一只名叫克洛伊的老年狗需要一个新家的帖子。A. letter信函；B. invitatin邀请；C. pst帖子；D. like喜欢。根据下文“n Facebk abut a senir dg named Chle that needed a new hme”可知，此处指在Facebk上看到了一个帖子。故选C。
28、答案：C
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：她立刻决定收养这只狗。A. Firstly首先；B. Unwillingly不情愿地；C. Immediately立即；D. Regularly定期。根据上文“The dg in the phtgraph lked a lt like Chle, and she was even named Chle.”及常识可知，看到和小时候玩伴一样的狗狗，所以她立刻决定收养这只狗。故选C。
29、答案：A
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当Renae见到克洛伊时，她有一种熟悉的感觉。A. familiar熟悉的；B. strange奇怪的；C. disappinted失望的；D. terrible可怕的。根据上文“Chle always 5 her face.”及下文“The dg ran up t her and started kissing her face.”可知，当Renae见到克洛伊时，她有一种熟悉的感觉。故选A。
30、答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：克洛伊让Renae想起了她的老狗，她兴奋得不知所措。A. brke断裂；B. tld告知；C. freed使自由；D. reminded提醒。根据下文“f her ld dg”可知，此处指克洛伊让Renae想起了她的老狗。固定搭配remind sb. f sth.“让某人想起某事”。故选D。
31、答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：克洛伊让Renae想起了她的老狗，她兴奋得不知所措。A. excitement兴奋；B. praise表扬；C. pride自豪；D. embarrassment尴尬。根据语境及常识可知，Renae是很兴奋的。故选A。
32、答案：C
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，距离他们最后一次见面已经过去了十年，她的家人都认为她疯了。A. Therefre因此；B. Then然后；C. Hwever然而；D. Meanwhile同时。前后句意存在转折关系，应用转折副词hwever。故选C。
33、答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，Renae的妈妈意识到有一种方法可以验证这个理论：他们的Chle有一个微芯片，上面有身份证号码。A. warned警告；B. predicted预测；C. realized意识到；D. hped希望。根据下文“hat there was a way t 19 the thery: Their Chle had a micrchip with the ID number.”可知，此处指Renae的妈妈意识到有一种方法可以验证这个理论。故选C。
34、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，Renae的妈妈意识到有一种方法可以验证这个理论：他们的Chle有一个微芯片，上面有身份证号码。A. test验证；B. accept接受；C. research研究；D. recrd记录。根据下文“the thery: Their Chle had a micrchip with the ID number. Sure enugh, the dg als had a micrchip and the numbers were the 20 .”可知，此处指通过微芯片来验证这个理论。故选A。
35、答案：D
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：果然，这只狗也有一个微芯片，数字是一样的。A. least最少的；B. ppsite相反的；C. best最佳的；D. same一样的。根据下文“Renae was verjyed t have her birthday gift back.”可知，验证表明这只狗有着一样的数字号码。故选D。
36、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“A week befre his family vacatined in Maui in 2017, 13-year-ld Myles Harris tk a class in water safety and lifesaving skills with his mther Karmen.(2017年，在全家去毛伊岛度假的前一周，13岁的迈尔斯·哈里斯和他的母亲卡门一起上了一堂水上安全和救生技能课)”可知，迈尔斯·哈里斯全家去度假前上了一堂水上安全课。故选D。
37、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“This natinal hnr, awarded by the US president, is given t peple wh d gd things. Hwever, it is unusual fr the medal t be awarded t a persn as yung as Harris.(这项由美国总统颁发的国家荣誉是给做好事的人的。然而，授予像哈里斯这样年轻的人勋章是不寻常的)”可知，国家荣誉很少给青少年。故选B。
38、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“Harris, a freshman at Missin Vista High Schl in Oceanside, was shcked by the hnr.(哈里斯是奥申赛德市米申维斯塔高中的一名新生，他对这一荣誉感到震惊)”可知，当被授予国家荣誉时，哈里斯感到很惊讶。故选A。
39、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“As he lked arund, he saw smene flating n the water. It wasn’t until he swam up t the bdy that he realized it was his mther Karmen. After seeing that she was uncnscius, he quickly pulled her back t the family’s bat and called fr help.(当他环顾四周时，他看到有人浮在水面上。直到他游到身体旁，他才意识到那是他的母亲卡门。在看到她失去知觉后，他迅速把她拉回家里的船上并呼救)”可知，哈里斯在不知道她是谁的情况下想去救她。故选D。
40、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“Myles’ father, Marc Harris, 47, said he was very prud f his sn and the whle experience had made his family clser.(迈尔斯的父亲，47岁的马克·哈里斯说，他为儿子感到骄傲，整个经历让他的家庭更加亲密)”可知，哈里斯的父亲很珍惜这段经历。故选C。
41、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据Cpenhagen, Denmark部分中的“With its mdern design, 15 Michellin-starred restaurants and highly bike-friendly culture, it is nt surprising that Denmark’s capital has tpped The Lnely Planet’s tp 10 cities list.(丹麦首都哥本哈根拥有现代化的设计、15家米其林星级餐厅和对自行车非常友好的文化，因此它荣登《孤独星球》十大城市排行榜榜首也就不足为奇了。)”可知，丹麦首都哥本哈根拥有对自行车非常友好的文化，由此可知，拥有对自行车非常友好文化的是丹麦首都哥本哈根。故选A项。
42、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据Nvi Sad, Serbia中的“The festival brings visitrs an exciting music and art scene and a yuthful atmsphere (氛围).(这个节日为游客带来了激动人心的音乐和艺术场景以及年轻的氛围。)”可知，在Nvi Sad, Serbia你可以享受激动人心的音乐和艺术场景以及年轻的氛围，由此可知，在Nvi Sad, Serbia你可以与年轻人欣赏到充满活力的音乐与艺术。故选D项。
43、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据Kathmandu, Nepal部分中的“Three years after it was hit by a pwerful earthquake, Kathmandu is welcming visitrs t a city which is much quieter, by design.(在遭受强烈地震三年后，加德满都正欢迎游客来到一个设计得安静得多的城市。)”可知，加德满都欢迎游客来到一个设计的安静的多的城市，由此可知，游客可以在Kathmandu体验正加安静的生活方式。故选C项。
44、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据Shenzhen, China 部分中的“Splendid China Flk Culture Village (锦绣中华中国民俗文化村) in Shenzhen is a miniature (缩影) park. Over 100 majr turist attractins have been miniaturized and laid ut accrding t the map f China.(深圳锦绣中国民俗文化村是一个微型公园。100多个主要旅游景点被缩小，并根据中国地图进行布局。)”可知，在深圳锦绣中华中国民俗文化村，浓缩了100多个主要的旅游景点，由此可知，如果游客想在一天内游览完中国的主要旅游景点，那就去深圳锦绣中华中国民俗文化村。故选D项。
45、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据首段中的“Frm United States’ Miami t Suth China’s high-tech city Shenzhen, The Lnely Planet released a list f tp 10 cities which are wrth visiting.(从美国的迈阿密到中国南方的高科技城市深圳，《孤独星球》发布了十大值得一去的城市榜单。)”和下文中的“Let’s have a lk at sme f these attractive places.(让我们来看看这些迷人的地方。)”以及下文中介绍的几个迷人的城市特色可知，本文主要介绍的是《孤独星球》发布了十大值得一去的城市中的四个城市，由此可知，本文应出自于与旅游相关的杂志。故选B项。
46、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“The family f a gifted chess player living in Lndn has been given the right t stay in Britain because f his “wrld-class talent”. (居住在伦敦的一名天才棋手的家人获准留在英国，因为他拥有“世界级的天赋”)”可知，Shreyas Ryal一家能得到特殊照顾是因为他特殊的天赋。故选D项。
47、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中Shreyas所写的话“I wuld like t say a big thank-yu t each and everyne frm the bttm f my heart! (我想从心底对每一个人说一声大大的感谢)”可知，Shreyas Ryal想对每个人表示感谢。由此可知，他此刻的心情是充满感激的。故选A项。
48、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Nine-year-ld Shreyas Ryal had t leave the cuntry with his parents when his father’s wrk visa (签证) culdn’t be used next mnth (由于父亲的工作签证下个月无法使用，九岁的Shreyas Ryal不得不随父母离开这个国家)”和第四段中的“Shreyas, wh plays fr Battersea Chess Club, was brn in India but mved t Britain when he was three years ld (Shreyas是巴特西国际象棋俱乐部的一员，他出生在印度，三岁时移居英国)”可知，Shreyas Ryal三岁时移居英国，现在九岁，因此他在英国待了大约六年。故选B项。
49、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中Len Watsn所说的话“Shreyas is a very nice, dwn-t-earth yung man wh has a big future ahead f him n the wrld stage hpefully representing England (Shreyas是一个非常好的，脚踏实地的年轻人，他有望代表英格兰在世界舞台上有一个美好的未来)”和“In 10 years’ time we hpe he’ll be a famus name as England’s first wrld champin. (十年后，我们希望他能成为英格兰队的第一个世界冠军)”可知，Len Watsn认为Shreyas Ryal将来有望在世界舞台上代表英格兰取得冠军头衔。由此可知，Len Watsn对Shreyas Ryal充满信心。故选C项。
50、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“In a Facebk pst n Mnday, Shreyas annunced that fllwing his perfrmance at the British Chess Champinship he was nw ranked secnd in the wrld fr his age grup. (在周一的Facebk帖子中，Shreyas宣布，在他在英国国际象棋锦标赛中的表现之后，他现在在他的年龄组中排名世界第二)”可知，Shreyas Ryal在自己的年龄组中排名世界第二，因此是在国际象棋比赛中享有盛名。故选C项。
51、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Sme f us like t spend mney as sn as we have it, while thers like t hld n t mney and spend it carefully. But fr peple wh are very smart abut their cash, there are a number f interesting ways t invest (投资) it and, if things g well, make a big financial prfit (经济收益).(我们中的一些人喜欢一有了钱就花，而另一些人则喜欢握着钱仔细地花。但对于那些对自己的钱很聪明的人来说，有很多有趣的投资方式，如果一切顺利，还能获得巨大的经济利润)”可知，不同的人花钱的方式不同。故选C。
52、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“By buying a painting and hlding n t it, its value can increase greatly, but f curse, nly when yu sell it d yu feel the prfit.(通过购买一幅画并持有它，它的价值可以大大增加，但当然，只有当你卖掉它时，你才会感受到利润)”可知，如果你买了一幅画，你必须以更高的价格出售才能让它增值。故选A。
53、答案：C
解析：词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“peple buying a painting at an exhibitin”以及后文“nly t find ut it’s actually wrth thusands f dllars”可知，人们后来发现自己花很少的钱购买的艺术品实际上值几千美元。故划线词意思是“花少量的钱在艺术品上”。故选C。
54、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Patrick Cnnlly says the best way here is t buy smething yu like and can affrd and “if it ges up in value, that shuld be just an added award.”(Patrick Cnnlly说，最好的办法是买你喜欢的、负担得起的东西，“如果它升值了，那应该只是一个额外的奖励。”)”可知，Patrick Cnnlly可能同意艺术品投资并不一定会带来价值的上升。故选A。
55、答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。根据第三段“If yu’re happy t take a risk, then ne f the mst well-knwn ways f investing is by buying artwrk.(如果你愿意承担风险，那么最著名的投资方式之一就是购买艺术品)”结合文章主要讨论了人们通过投资艺术品来谋利的行为，指出投资艺术品风险太大，并不一定有利可图。可知，文章主要讨论了投资艺术品是否有利可图。故选B。
56、答案： They talked and caught up n each ther’s lives.
或They used t /wuld talk and catch up n each ther’s lives.
解析：考查细节理解。根据第一段第三句“The adults used t crwd tgether t talk and catch up n each ther’s life.(大人们过去常常聚在一起聊天，聊聊彼此的生活。)”可知，作者家里的大人们过去常常聚在一起聊天，聊聊彼此的生活，根据要求可知，答案字数不超过十个单词。故答案为They talked and caught up n each ther’s lives.或They used t/wuld talk and catch up n each ther’s lives.。
57、答案： Because he was the smallest, and the thers all ran faster than him.
或Because he was the smallest, and the thers were all t fast fr him.
解析：考查细节理解。根据第三段第一句“I was the smallest f all the kids there, s I gt caught first but culdn’t catch anyne else.(我是那里最小的孩子，所以我第一个被抓住，但没能抓住其他人。)”可知，作者玩不好捉人游戏是因为作者年纪最小跑不过别人。根据要求可知，答案字数不得超过15个单词。故答案为Because he was the smallest, and the thers all ran faster than him.或Because he was the smallest, and the thers were all t fast fr him.。
58、答案： Happiness /Delight /Jy
解析：考查词句猜测。根据第三段最后一句中的“I ran ff laughing(我笑着跑开了)”可知，此处是指作者非常快乐，所以glee意为“快乐”。根据要求可知，答案字数不得超过一个单词。故答案为Happiness/Delight/Jy。
59、答案： He was sad /unhappy /blue /frustrated /annyed, but then he was glad /happy /pleased /delighted.
解析：考查细节理解。根据最后一段第一句“I see nw hw her act f kindness that day saved me frm sadness and returned me t jy.(我现在才明白，那天她的善举是怎样把我从悲伤中拯救出来，使我重拾快乐的。)”可知，在当天的整个游戏过程中作者先是很沮丧，后来又很开心。根据要求可知，答案字数不得超过10个单词。故答案为He was sad /unhappy /blue /frustrated /annyed, but then he was glad /happy /pleased /delighted.。
60、答案： I try t help peple in truble and share my jy with thers t make them happy.
解析：考查开放性回答。此处为开放性回答，可以结合文章内容作答。根据要求可知，答案字数不得超过20个单词。故答案为I try t help peple in truble and share my jy with thers t make them happy.。
61、答案：
Dear teachers and schlmates,
It’s a great pleasure fr me t be here and share my experience f learning English with yu.
T begin with, we shuld learn t learn efficiently, adpting sme effective methds. Besides, develping a gd habit is als f great imprtance. It really benefits me a lt t pre view lessns, get actively invlved in class, and review what has been taught after class. Mst imprtantly, I ften listen t English prgrams n TV and n the radi and cnsult sme English infrmatin frm the Internet and ther surces in my spare time, which helps t imprve my English.
Nw, I’d like t make sme suggestins n English teaching in ur schl. Firstly, we shuld be given mre pprtunities t use what we’ve learned in class. Secndly, I hpe ur teachers can recmmend mre interesting bks and magazines in rder t make us better understand English. Finally, I suggest we have mre English activities, such as English cntests and English crners.
Thank yu fr listening.
解析：本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是晨光中学高一学生李津，应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈会”，请你根据下面所提示的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，简单介绍自己英语学习的情况，并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。
1.词汇积累
首先：t begin with→first f all
建议：suggest→advise
重要的：be f great imprtance→imprtant
此外：besides→in additin
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：T begin with, we shuld learn t learn efficiently, adpting sme effective methds.
拓展句：T begin with, if we wuld like t learn efficiently, we shuld adpt sme effective methds.
[高分句型1] T begin with, we shuld learn t learn efficiently, adpting sme effective methds.(运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] Firstly, we shuld be given mre pprtunities t use what we’ve learned in class. (运用了what引导宾语从句)
一、单选题
1、—Are yu ging t travel while yu’re here?
—______, but tmrrw, the business meeting will last all day.
A. Dn’t mentin itB. Frget itC. I’d lve tD. N prblem
2、Tm will g t Shanghai, ______ he plans t stay fr ne week.
A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when
3、Lk, Tracy! Here is a pht ______ in my ld huse with my sisters and brthers. Can yu recgnize me in it?
A. takingB. takenC. was takenD. t take
4、—Hw sn will yu finish the wrk?
—In a week. We ______ abut 80% f the wrk s far.
A. are cmpletingB. will cmpleteC. have cmpletedD. cmpleted
5、—Can I have a day ff tmrrw, Mr. Jhnsn?
—__________. I can manage withut yu.
A. Frget itB. I’m afraid ntC. It dependsD. Of curse
6、The htel has special ______ fr welcming disabled peple.
A. facilitiesB. cllectinsC. generatinsD. descriptins
7、Mary is very ______ abut fd, and nly eats limited kinds f fd.
A. impressiveB. intelligentC. particularD. cnfusing
8、A gd art teacher can encurage students’ artistic ______.
A. cmmentB. creativityC. errrD. pprtunity
9、While he was at university, he ______ a gd knwledge f English.
A. acquiredB. pstpnedC. illustratedD. maintained
10、As senir high students, time ______ a lt, fr we need t fully develp urselves in the perid.
A. ignresB. mattersC. sighsD. bserves
11、Hw time flies! The year 2024 is ______.
A. the ther way rundB. arund the crner
C. at sixes and sevensD. in ther frms
12、Gd sleep habits have a great ______ n ur health.
A. adventureB. persnalityC. atmsphereD. impact
13、______ my high schl life, the mst imprtant advice I’d like t give is these wnderful wrds frm the writer Maya Angelu.
A. Making the mst fB. Lking back n
C. Lsing track fD. Keeping in mind
14、______ his timely help, the prblem was slved.
A. Thanks tB. In additin tC. Accrding tD. Attached t
15、_____ small, the cmpany has abut 1000 buyers in ver 30 cuntries.
A. AsB. IfC. AlthughD. Once
二、完形填空（20空）
As an nly child, Nicle Renae ften felt lnely in her yuth. But that all 1 when she turned 15. Fr her 2 , her grandmther surprised her with a(n) 3 puppy “Chle”.
The tw were 4 , and they always played tgether because they were best friends. Chle always 5 her face. But when Renae was 18, her father gt a new jb. He’d be wrking frm hme 6 distractin (干扰). “Chle made a lt f nise at hme,” Renae says. Unwillingly, the family sent 7 Chle t an animal hme althugh Renae didn’t want t 8 her likeable dg.
Years later, Renae grew up, gt married, and had a child f her wn. Remembering the 9 that having a dg had brught her as a kid, Renae wanted her daughter t 10 the same. She had it in mind t adpt (领养) a dg as a(n) 11 fr her child t. Then ne day, she saw a(n) 12 n Facebk abut a senir dg named Chle that needed a new hme. The dg in the phtgraph lked a lt like Chle, and she was even named Chle. 13 , she decided t adpt this dg.
When Renae met Chle, she was struck with a 14 feeling. The dg ran up t her and started kissing her face. Chle 15 Renae s much f her ld dg that the 16 verwhelmed (充溢；淹没) her. She knew it was her Chle. 17 , ten years had passed since they last met, and her whle family thught she was crazy.
Luckily, Renae’s mm 18 that there was a way t 19 the thery: Their Chle had a micrchip with the ID number. Sure enugh, the dg als had a micrchip and the numbers were the 20 . Renae was verjyed t have her birthday gift back.
16、A. matteredB. changedC. wrkedD. happened
17、A. birthdayB. hnestyC. weddingD. safety
18、A. weakB. annyingC. quietD. lvely
19、A. dangerusB. healthyC. inseparableD. ptimistic
20、A. cleanedB. bitC. hitD. kissed
21、A. underB. withutC. byD. frm
22、A. nisyB. frightenedC. curiusD. surprised
23、A. keepB. leaveC. supprtD. sell
24、A. curageB. mneyC. hpeD. jy
25、A. frgetB. experienceC. findD. expect
26、A. cachB. awardC. nurseD. gift
27、A. letterB. invitatinC. pstD. like
28、A. FirstlyB. UnwillinglyC. ImmediatelyD. Regularly
29、A. familiarB. strangeC. disappintedD. terrible
30、A. brkeB. tldC. freedD. reminded
31、A. excitementB. praise
C. prideD. embarrassment
32、A. TherefreB. ThenC. HweverD. Meanwhile
33、A. warnedB. predictedC. realizedD. hped
34、A. testB. acceptC. researchD. recrd
35、A. leastB. ppsiteC. bestD. same
三、阅读理解
A week befre his family vacatined in Maui in 2017, 13-year-ld Myles Harris tk a class in water safety and lifesaving skills with his mther Karmen. Neither f them knew hw imprtant that class wuld becme until July 5, 2018. On that day, his mther nearly drwned (溺死) — but Myles saved her life.
Harris, nw 15, received a Medal f Merit (勋章) fr his actin. This natinal hnr, awarded by the US president, is given t peple wh d gd things. Hwever, it is unusual fr the medal t be awarded t a persn as yung as Harris.
Harris, a freshman at Missin Vista High Schl in Oceanside, was shcked by the hnr. But he said he was grateful he had the training and was in the right place at the right time t save his mm. “It was a scary experience.” he recalled.
His family was n vacatin at the beach. As he lked arund, he saw smene flating n the water. It wasn’t until he swam up t the bdy that he realized it was his mther Karmen. After seeing that she was uncnscius, he quickly pulled her back t the family’s bat and called fr help. His mther was taken t the hspital and finally was saved successfully.
After her sn wn the award, Karmen thanked her sn, as well as the water safety class, Karmen, 46, grew up in Ls Angeles where she never learned t swim because she “wasn’t a water persn.” But because her sn grew up near the beach in Oceanside, she encuraged him t take swimming lessns frm a yung age. Myles’ father, Marc Harris, 47, said he was very prud f his sn and the whle experience had made his family clser.
36、Myles Harris tk a water safety class ______.
A. t get a natinal hnrB. t save his family members
C. after his mther nearly drwnedD. befre his family went n vacatin
37、What can we learn abut the natinal hnr?
A. It is an award fr brave peple.
B. It was seldm given t a teenager.
C. It was awarded by Harris’ headmaster.
D. It includes a gld medal and lts f mney.
38、When awarded the natinal hnr, Harris felt ______
A. surprisedB. prudC. scaredD. embarrassed
39、What can we learn abut Myles Harris frm the passage?
A. He lst cnsciusness after saving Karmen.
B. He pushed Karmen int the water accidentally.
C. He searched the beach fr Karmen befre saving her successfully.
D. He wanted t save the persn withut knwing wh she was.
40、Frm the passage, we knw ______.
A. Harris grew up in Ls Angeles
B. Harris’ mther was encuraged t swim
C. Harris’ father valued this experience
D. the experience destryed the family’s hliday
Frm United States’ Miami t Suth China’s high-tech city Shenzhen, The Lnely Planet released a list f tp 10 cities which are wrth visiting. Thse places include secnd place Shenzhen, China, Nvi Sad, Serbia in third place; Miami, Flrida in furth place, and Kathmandu, Nepal runding ut the tp five. Let’s have a lk at sme f these attractive places.
Cpenhagen, Denmark
With its mdern design, 15 Michellin-starred restaurants and highly bike-friendly culture, it is nt surprising that Denmark’s capital has tpped The Lnely Planet’s tp 10 cities list.
Cpenhagen’s street fd business is develping fast in Refshalen, a frmer industrial area with a fd market, Reffen.
Nvi Sad, Serbia
While Nvi Sad is nt as nted as the capital f Belgrade, it’s much mre fashinable. It’s hme t the cuntry’s EXIT festival, which is held each July at the 18th century-era Petrvaradin Frtress.
The festival brings visitrs an exciting music and art scene and a yuthful atmsphere (氛围). 2019 Eurpean Yuth Capital was held in Nvi Sad. It was a practice run fr 2021, when the city gt the imprtant title f Eurpean Capital f Culture.
Kathmandu, Nepal
Three years after it was hit by a pwerful earthquake, Kathmandu is welcming visitrs t a city which is much quieter, by design.
With cars banned (禁止) frm the histric center and mtr hrns (喇叭) banned acrss the Kathmandu Valley, it’s much quieter than it used t be in the past.
Shenzhen, China
Splendid China Flk Culture Village (锦绣中华中国民俗文化村) in Shenzhen is a miniature (缩影) park. Over 100 majr turist attractins have been miniaturized and laid ut accrding t the map f China. There are cars and trains t transprt visitrs arund the park, making it pssible t visit the Great Wall, the Frbidden City, the Temple f Heaven, the Three Grges Dam, the Ptala Palace and the Terractta Army in ne day. Sme f the shws are nly perfrmed n weekends.
41、In which city can yu enjy highly bike-friendly culture?
A. Cpenhagen, Denmark.B. Nvi Sad, Serbia.
C. Kathmandu, Nepal.D. Shenzhen, China.
42、In Nvi Sad, Serbia, yu can ______.
A. feel the pwer f earthquakes
B. visit the fd market, Reffen
C. try delicius fd in Michellin-starred restaurant
D. appreciate energetic music and art with yung peple
43、What can we learn abut Kathmandu?
A. It includes a cultural miniature park.
B. It can bring visitrs an artistic atmsphere.
C. Visitrs can experience a quieter lifestyle there.
D. Visitrs can enjy a walking tur in the Kathmandu Valley.
44、Where shuld visitrs g if they want t visit majr turist attractins in China in ne day?
A. Cpenhagen.B. Nvi Sad.C. Kathmandu.D. Shenzhen.
45、Where des the passage mst prbably cme frm?
A. A science reprt.B. A magazine.
C. A bk review.D. A realistic nvel.
The family f a gifted chess player living in Lndn has been given the right t stay in Britain because f his “wrld-class talent”.
Nine-year-ld Shreyas Ryal had t leave the cuntry with his parents when his father’s wrk visa (签证) culdn’t be used next mnth, the UK Press Assciatin (PA) reprted.
In a pst (帖子) n his Facebk page Friday, Shreyas celebrated the news that they culd nw stay, saying it was a “deep pleasure fr all f us”. “I wuld like t say a big thank-yu t each and everyne frm the bttm f my heart!” he wrte.
Shreyas, wh plays fr Battersea Chess Club, was brn in India but mved t Britain when he was three years ld after his father, an IT prject manager, was ffered a jb there, accrding t PA.
The Hme Office said the by’s father, Jitendra Singh, had been given permissin t ask fr anther five-year wrk visa withut leaving the United Kingdm due t Shreyas’ talent, accrding t PA.
“After much research, I have taken the persnal decisin t allw Shreyas and his family t stay in the UK,” Hme Secretary Sajid Javid said. “The UK is a cuntry that brings up wrld-class talent and Shreyas is ne f the mst gifted chess players in his generatin (代).”
Battersea Chess Club, which was established in 1885, welcmed the Hme Office’s decisin in a statement n its website.
“Shreyas is a very nice, dwn-t-earth yung man wh has a big future ahead f him n the wrld stage hpefully representing England,” said club secretary Len Watsn. “We strngly believe he will make us prud. We wish him every success ging frward. In 10 years’ time we hpe he’ll be a famus name as England’s first wrld champin.”
In a Facebk pst n Mnday, Shreyas annunced that fllwing his perfrmance at the British Chess Champinship he was nw ranked secnd in the wrld fr his age grup.
46、What led t the special treatment f Shreyas Ryal’s family?
A. Sajid Javid’s help.B. Len Watsn’s supprt.
C. Jitendra Singh’s requirement.D. Shreyas Ryal’s special talent.
47、Which wrd can best describe Shreyas Ryal’s feeling at the mment?
A. Thankful.B. Surprised.C. Cnfused.D. Regretful.
48、Hw lng has Shreyas Ryal been in Britain?
A. Fr abut three years.B. Fr abut six years.
C. Fr abut nine years.D. Fr abut ten years.
49、What was Len Watsn’s attitude tward Shreyas Ryal?
A. Very interested.B. A little wrried.
C. Very cnfident.D. A little dubtful.
50、What can we learn abut Shreyas Ryal?
A. He has mved t India nw.
B. He des well at schl t.
C. He has achieved fame in playing chess internatinally.
D. He mved t England t learn t play chess.
Sme f us like t spend mney as sn as we have it, while thers like t hld n t mney and spend it carefully. But fr peple wh are very smart abut their cash, there are a number f interesting ways t invest (投资) it and, if things g well, make a big financial prfit (经济收益).
Buying stamps, wine, cins and bks are all different ways f investing yur mney. It cmes with risks but can be thrilling as, hpefully, yu watch the value f yur investment rise. Hwever, yu need t knw what yu’re ding and making a lt f mney is nt guaranteed (保证).
If yu’re happy t take a risk, then ne f the mst well-knwn ways f investing is by buying artwrk. By buying a painting and hlding n t it, its value can increase greatly, but f curse, nly when yu sell it d yu feel the prfit. Sme peple get quite lucky particularly when they dn’t expect t make any mney. There are stries f peple buying a painting at an exhibitin fr peanuts nly t find ut it’s actually wrth thusands f dllars.
Of curse, investing in artwrk is nt a guarantee t make yu a millinaire. Patrick Cnnlly, a financial adviser, says investing in art is t risky and he advises his custmers nt t invest in it because the dwnside is greater than the upside.
But if yu’re still interested in it, there are art fairs (博览会), such as The Affrdable Art Fair, and websites prvide buyers with their affrdable artwrk. Patrick Cnnlly says the best way here is t buy smething yu like and can affrd and “if it ges up in value, that shuld be just an added award.”
If this has destryed yur plans fr yur investment, maybe there’s mre chance f winning big mney by buying a lttery ticket (彩票)!
51、What can we learn frm the first paragraph?
A. Smart peple easily make a lt f mney.
B. Making a gd investment is interesting.
C. Different peple spend mney in different ways.
D. There are disadvantages f spending mney carelessly.
52、If yu buy a painting, what d yu have t d t get an increase in value?
A. Yu have t sell it at a higher price.B. Yu need t knw its real value.
C. Yu shuld buy it at a lw price.D. Yu shuld keep it fr a lng time.
53、What d the underlined wrds in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Ging t an exhibitin t buy peanuts.
B. Buying a painting fr its financial prfit.
C. Spending a small amunt f mney n artwrk.
D. Exchanging artwrk fr peanuts at an exhibitin.
54、Which f the fllwing views may Patrick Cnnlly agree with?
A. Artwrk investments dn’t necessarily result in the rise in value.
B. Generally, peple can earn mre mney by buying a lttery ticket.
C. Buying stamps and cins is much safer than buying a painting.
D. Peple will surely get financial prfit if they invest wisely.
55、What’s mainly discussed in the passage?
A. What investments guarantee a big frtune.
B. Whether it’s prfitable t invest in artwrk.
C. Where valuable wrks f art are available.
D. Hw investment s influence peple’s daily life.
When I was a by, ur big family smetimes gathered tgether at my aunt’s small huse in summer. Relatives frm all ver the cuntry wuld cme t visit. The adults used t crwd tgether t talk and catch up n each ther’s life. All f us wuld be sent ut int the frnt yard t play while dinner wuld slwly ck fr all f us. Thse were the days befre vide games and smart phnes, s we ften ended up playing a gd ld-fashined game f tag (捉人游戏).
I remember ne f thse times especially.
I was the smallest f all the kids there, s I gt caught first but culdn’t catch anyne else. Thugh I chased after my brthers and cusins hard they were all t fast fr me. I grew mre and mre annyed. I finally lunged at (猛冲) ne f my brthers and fell face first int the dirt. I gt up with tears in my eyes. Then I saw ne f my female cusins standing there. She started t run but was ging much slwer than befre. I easily caught up and tagged her. Then she turned t me, smiled and said, “I’m it! Yu’d better run!” I ran ff laughing with great glee while she turned and started t chase ne f my elder brthers.
I see nw hw her act f kindness that day saved me frm sadness and returned me t jy. It didn’t matter that we hardly ever saw each ther. We were family and she lved me. We are all ne, we all belng t each ther, and we are ne big, beautiful family. Perhaps it is time that we shuld share ur lve, ur kindness, ur laughter, and ur jy with everyne withut fear. Perhaps it is time t finally and frever bring this wrld tgether in ne big family party.
56、What did the elders f the authr’s family d when they gathered tgether? (n mre than 10 wrds)
57、Why culdn’t the authr play the game f tag well? (n mre than 15 wrds)
58、What des the underlined wrd “glee” in the third paragraph mean? (1 wrd)
59、Hw did the authr feel during the whle perid f time f the game that day? (n mre than 10 wrds)
60、Hw d yu shw and share yur lve in yur life? (n mre than 20 wrds)
四、书面表达
61、假设你是晨光中学高一学生李津，应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈会”，请你根据下面所提示的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，简单介绍自己英语学习的情况，并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。
(1)自己英语学习的情况：学习方法、习惯等;
(2)对学校英语教学的建议(请考生根据自己的经历与感想，提出两至三点建议)。
注意：(1)词数不少于100。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
(2)文中不能提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案：C
解析：考查情景交际。句意：——你在这里的时候会去旅行吗？——我很想去，但是明天的商务会议要开一整天。A.Dn’t mentin it别客气；B.Frget it算了吧；C.I’d lve t我很想；D.N prblem没问题。根据“but tmrrw, the business meeting will last all day”可知，此处是指“我”很想去。故选C。
2、答案：A
解析：考查定语从句。句意：汤姆将去上海，他计划在那里呆一个星期。在定语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语，且先行词为Shanghai，在从句中作状语，所以应用关系副词where。故选A。
3、答案：B
解析：考查过去分词。句意：看，特蕾西！这是我和兄弟姐妹在老房子里拍的照片。你能认出我吗？动词take意为“拍摄”，和系动词之间没有连词，和主语pht构成被动关系，且动作已完成，所以应用过去分词形式作后置定语。故选B。
4、答案：C
解析：考查动词时态。句意：——你们多久能完成这项工作？—— 一周后。到目前为止，我们已经完成了大约80%的工作。根据时间状语s far可知，此处应用现在完成时。故选C。
5、答案：D
解析：考查交际用语。句意：——-约翰逊先生，我明天可以休息一天吗？——当然可以。你不在我也能搞定。A. Frget it算了吧；B.I’m afraid nt恐怕不行；C.It depends看情况；D.Of curse当然。根据“I can manage withut yu.”可知同意对方请假，故选D。
6、答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：这家旅馆有接待残疾人的特殊设施。A. facilities设施；B. cllectins收藏品；C. generatins世代；D. descriptins描述。根据后文“fr welcming disabled peple”指接待残疾人的特殊设施。故选A。
7、答案：C
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：玛丽对食物很挑剔，只吃有限种类的食物。A. impressive令人赞叹的；B. intelligent聪明的；C. particular挑剔的；D. cnfusing令人困惑的。根据“and nly eats limited kinds f fd”可知，她对食物很挑剔。故选C。
8、答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个好的美术老师能激发学生的艺术创造力。A. cmment评论；B. creativity创造性；C. errr错误；D. pprtunity机会。根据上文“A gd art teacher can encurage students’ artistic”此处指激发学生的艺术创造力。故选B。
9、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他在大学时，他获得了很好的英语知识。A. acquired获得；B. pstpned推迟；C. illustrated说明；D. maintained维持。根据后文“a gd knwledge f English”指获得英语知识，应用acquire。故选A。
10、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为高中生，时间很重要，因为我们需要在这个时期充分发展自己。A. ignres忽视；B. matters重要；C. sighs叹息；D. bserves观察。根据后文“fr we need t fully develp urselves in the perid”可知，需要在这个时期充分发展自己，时间很重要。故选B。
11、答案：B
解析：考查固定短语辨析。句意：时间过得真快！2024年即将到来。A. the ther way rund反过来，反之亦然；B. arund the crner即将发生的，即将到来的；C. at sixes and sevens乱七八糟的；D. in ther frms以其他形式。根据“Hw time flies!”可知，此处在感叹时间飞逝，因此arund the crner符合题意，表示2024年即将到来。故选B。
12、答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：好的睡眠习惯对我们的健康有很大的影响。A. adventure冒险；B. persnality个性；C. atmsphere氛围；D. impact影响。根据“Gd sleep habits”和“ur health”可推知，impact“影响”符合语境，可构成固定短语have a great impact n，意为“对……有很大的影响”，表示好的睡眠习惯可以很大地影响健康。故选D。
13、答案：B
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：回顾我的高中生活，我想给的最重要的建议是作家玛雅·安杰洛的这些精彩的话语。A. Making the mst f充分利用；B. Lking back n回顾；C. Lsing track f失去联系；D. Keeping in mind记住。根据空后“my high schl life”可知，此处指回顾我的高中生活。故选B。
14、答案：A
解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：多亏了他的及时帮助，问题得到了解决。A.Thanks t多亏；B.In additin t除了……之外；C.Accrding t根据；D.Attached t附属于。根据“the prblem was slved”可知，此处是指多亏了他的及时帮助。故选A。
15、答案：C
解析：考查状语从句。句意：尽管公司很小，但是在30多个国家有1000多个买主。A.As因为，尽管（从句要倒装）；B.If如果；C.Althugh尽管；D.Once一旦。前面是small，后面是1000 buyers，前后之间存在转折，故选C。
16、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：但当她15岁时，一切都变了。A. mattered重要；B. changed改变；C. wrked工作；D. happened发生。根据上文“As an nly child, Nicle Renae ften felt lnely in her yuth.”及下文内容可知，此处指一切都发生了改变。故选B。
17、答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：在她的生日那天，她的祖母给了她一个惊喜：一只可爱的小狗“克洛伊”。A. birthday生日；B. hnesty诚实；C. wedding婚礼；D. safety安全。根据上文“But that all 1 when she turned 15.”可知，Renae当时是一个15岁的少年，生日符合语境。下文“Renae was verjyed t have her birthday gift back.”也是提示。故选A。
18、答案：D
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在她的生日那天，她的祖母给了她一个惊喜：一只可爱的小狗“克洛伊”。A. weak弱的；B. annying令人讨厌的；C. quiet安静的；D. lvely可爱的。根据下文“puppy “Chle”.”及常识可知，狗在小的时候，是很可爱的。故选D。
19、答案：C
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们俩形影不离，总是在一起玩，因为他们是最好的朋友。A. dangerus危险的；B. healthy健康的；C. inseparable形影不离的；D. ptimistic乐观的。根据下文“and they always played tgether because they were best friends.”可知，他们俩形影不离，总是在一起玩。故选C。
20、答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：克洛伊总是吻她的脸。A. cleaned清洁；B. bit咬；C. hit命中；D. kissed亲吻。根据下文“her face”及常识可知，狗在对人表示喜欢时，会用舌头去舔人的脸。故选D。
21、答案：B
解析：考查介词词义辨析。句意：他可以在家工作，不受干扰。A. under在……下面；B. withut没有；C. by被；D. frm来自。根据下文““Chle made a lt f nise at hme,” Renae says. Unwillingly, the family sent 7 Chle t an animal hme althugh Renae didn’t want t 8 her likeable dg.”可知，Renae的父亲找到了一份新工作，他可以在家工作，但是不能受干扰，withut符合语境。故选B。
22、答案：A
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管Renae不想离开她可爱的狗狗，但这家人还是不情愿地把吵闹的克洛伊送到了动物之家。A. nisy吵闹的；B. frightened受到惊吓的；C. curius好奇的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据上文““Chle made a lt f nise at hme,” Renae says.”可知，克洛伊是一条吵闹的狗。故选A。
23、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管Renae不想离开她可爱的狗狗，但这家人还是不情愿地把吵闹的克洛伊送到了动物之家。A. keep保管；B. leave离开；C. supprt支持；D. sell出售。根据上文“Unwillingly, the family sent 7 Chle t an animal hme”可知，此处指Renae不想离开她可爱的狗狗。故选B。
24、答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：回忆起小时候养狗给她带来的快乐，Renae希望她的女儿也能体验到同样的快乐。A. curage勇气；B. mney金钱；C. hpe希望；D. jy快乐。根据上文“The tw were 4 , and they always played tgether because they were best friends.”可知，此处指Renae回忆起小时候养狗给她带来的快乐。故选D。
25、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：回忆起小时候养狗给她带来的快乐，Renae希望她的女儿也能体验到同样的快乐。A. frget忘记；B. experience体验；C. find查找；D. expect期望。根据下文“She had it in mind t adpt (领养) a dg as a(n) 11 fr her child t.”可知，Renae希望她的女儿也能体验到同样的快乐，所以想去领养一只狗。故选B。
26、答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：她也想收养一只狗作为礼物送给她的孩子。A. cach教练；B. award奖励；C. nurse护士；D. gift礼物。根据下文“fr her child t”可知，此处指送给她的孩子一个礼物。故选D。
27、答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后有一天，她在Facebk上看到了一条关于一只名叫克洛伊的老年狗需要一个新家的帖子。A. letter信函；B. invitatin邀请；C. pst帖子；D. like喜欢。根据下文“n Facebk abut a senir dg named Chle that needed a new hme”可知，此处指在Facebk上看到了一个帖子。故选C。
28、答案：C
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：她立刻决定收养这只狗。A. Firstly首先；B. Unwillingly不情愿地；C. Immediately立即；D. Regularly定期。根据上文“The dg in the phtgraph lked a lt like Chle, and she was even named Chle.”及常识可知，看到和小时候玩伴一样的狗狗，所以她立刻决定收养这只狗。故选C。
29、答案：A
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当Renae见到克洛伊时，她有一种熟悉的感觉。A. familiar熟悉的；B. strange奇怪的；C. disappinted失望的；D. terrible可怕的。根据上文“Chle always 5 her face.”及下文“The dg ran up t her and started kissing her face.”可知，当Renae见到克洛伊时，她有一种熟悉的感觉。故选A。
30、答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：克洛伊让Renae想起了她的老狗，她兴奋得不知所措。A. brke断裂；B. tld告知；C. freed使自由；D. reminded提醒。根据下文“f her ld dg”可知，此处指克洛伊让Renae想起了她的老狗。固定搭配remind sb. f sth.“让某人想起某事”。故选D。
31、答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：克洛伊让Renae想起了她的老狗，她兴奋得不知所措。A. excitement兴奋；B. praise表扬；C. pride自豪；D. embarrassment尴尬。根据语境及常识可知，Renae是很兴奋的。故选A。
32、答案：C
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，距离他们最后一次见面已经过去了十年，她的家人都认为她疯了。A. Therefre因此；B. Then然后；C. Hwever然而；D. Meanwhile同时。前后句意存在转折关系，应用转折副词hwever。故选C。
33、答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，Renae的妈妈意识到有一种方法可以验证这个理论：他们的Chle有一个微芯片，上面有身份证号码。A. warned警告；B. predicted预测；C. realized意识到；D. hped希望。根据下文“hat there was a way t 19 the thery: Their Chle had a micrchip with the ID number.”可知，此处指Renae的妈妈意识到有一种方法可以验证这个理论。故选C。
34、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，Renae的妈妈意识到有一种方法可以验证这个理论：他们的Chle有一个微芯片，上面有身份证号码。A. test验证；B. accept接受；C. research研究；D. recrd记录。根据下文“the thery: Their Chle had a micrchip with the ID number. Sure enugh, the dg als had a micrchip and the numbers were the 20 .”可知，此处指通过微芯片来验证这个理论。故选A。
35、答案：D
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：果然，这只狗也有一个微芯片，数字是一样的。A. least最少的；B. ppsite相反的；C. best最佳的；D. same一样的。根据下文“Renae was verjyed t have her birthday gift back.”可知，验证表明这只狗有着一样的数字号码。故选D。
36、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“A week befre his family vacatined in Maui in 2017, 13-year-ld Myles Harris tk a class in water safety and lifesaving skills with his mther Karmen.(2017年，在全家去毛伊岛度假的前一周，13岁的迈尔斯·哈里斯和他的母亲卡门一起上了一堂水上安全和救生技能课)”可知，迈尔斯·哈里斯全家去度假前上了一堂水上安全课。故选D。
37、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“This natinal hnr, awarded by the US president, is given t peple wh d gd things. Hwever, it is unusual fr the medal t be awarded t a persn as yung as Harris.(这项由美国总统颁发的国家荣誉是给做好事的人的。然而，授予像哈里斯这样年轻的人勋章是不寻常的)”可知，国家荣誉很少给青少年。故选B。
38、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“Harris, a freshman at Missin Vista High Schl in Oceanside, was shcked by the hnr.(哈里斯是奥申赛德市米申维斯塔高中的一名新生，他对这一荣誉感到震惊)”可知，当被授予国家荣誉时，哈里斯感到很惊讶。故选A。
39、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“As he lked arund, he saw smene flating n the water. It wasn’t until he swam up t the bdy that he realized it was his mther Karmen. After seeing that she was uncnscius, he quickly pulled her back t the family’s bat and called fr help.(当他环顾四周时，他看到有人浮在水面上。直到他游到身体旁，他才意识到那是他的母亲卡门。在看到她失去知觉后，他迅速把她拉回家里的船上并呼救)”可知，哈里斯在不知道她是谁的情况下想去救她。故选D。
40、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“Myles’ father, Marc Harris, 47, said he was very prud f his sn and the whle experience had made his family clser.(迈尔斯的父亲，47岁的马克·哈里斯说，他为儿子感到骄傲，整个经历让他的家庭更加亲密)”可知，哈里斯的父亲很珍惜这段经历。故选C。
41、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据Cpenhagen, Denmark部分中的“With its mdern design, 15 Michellin-starred restaurants and highly bike-friendly culture, it is nt surprising that Denmark’s capital has tpped The Lnely Planet’s tp 10 cities list.(丹麦首都哥本哈根拥有现代化的设计、15家米其林星级餐厅和对自行车非常友好的文化，因此它荣登《孤独星球》十大城市排行榜榜首也就不足为奇了。)”可知，丹麦首都哥本哈根拥有对自行车非常友好的文化，由此可知，拥有对自行车非常友好文化的是丹麦首都哥本哈根。故选A项。
42、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据Nvi Sad, Serbia中的“The festival brings visitrs an exciting music and art scene and a yuthful atmsphere (氛围).(这个节日为游客带来了激动人心的音乐和艺术场景以及年轻的氛围。)”可知，在Nvi Sad, Serbia你可以享受激动人心的音乐和艺术场景以及年轻的氛围，由此可知，在Nvi Sad, Serbia你可以与年轻人欣赏到充满活力的音乐与艺术。故选D项。
43、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据Kathmandu, Nepal部分中的“Three years after it was hit by a pwerful earthquake, Kathmandu is welcming visitrs t a city which is much quieter, by design.(在遭受强烈地震三年后，加德满都正欢迎游客来到一个设计得安静得多的城市。)”可知，加德满都欢迎游客来到一个设计的安静的多的城市，由此可知，游客可以在Kathmandu体验正加安静的生活方式。故选C项。
44、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据Shenzhen, China 部分中的“Splendid China Flk Culture Village (锦绣中华中国民俗文化村) in Shenzhen is a miniature (缩影) park. Over 100 majr turist attractins have been miniaturized and laid ut accrding t the map f China.(深圳锦绣中国民俗文化村是一个微型公园。100多个主要旅游景点被缩小，并根据中国地图进行布局。)”可知，在深圳锦绣中华中国民俗文化村，浓缩了100多个主要的旅游景点，由此可知，如果游客想在一天内游览完中国的主要旅游景点，那就去深圳锦绣中华中国民俗文化村。故选D项。
45、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据首段中的“Frm United States’ Miami t Suth China’s high-tech city Shenzhen, The Lnely Planet released a list f tp 10 cities which are wrth visiting.(从美国的迈阿密到中国南方的高科技城市深圳，《孤独星球》发布了十大值得一去的城市榜单。)”和下文中的“Let’s have a lk at sme f these attractive places.(让我们来看看这些迷人的地方。)”以及下文中介绍的几个迷人的城市特色可知，本文主要介绍的是《孤独星球》发布了十大值得一去的城市中的四个城市，由此可知，本文应出自于与旅游相关的杂志。故选B项。
46、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“The family f a gifted chess player living in Lndn has been given the right t stay in Britain because f his “wrld-class talent”. (居住在伦敦的一名天才棋手的家人获准留在英国，因为他拥有“世界级的天赋”)”可知，Shreyas Ryal一家能得到特殊照顾是因为他特殊的天赋。故选D项。
47、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中Shreyas所写的话“I wuld like t say a big thank-yu t each and everyne frm the bttm f my heart! (我想从心底对每一个人说一声大大的感谢)”可知，Shreyas Ryal想对每个人表示感谢。由此可知，他此刻的心情是充满感激的。故选A项。
48、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Nine-year-ld Shreyas Ryal had t leave the cuntry with his parents when his father’s wrk visa (签证) culdn’t be used next mnth (由于父亲的工作签证下个月无法使用，九岁的Shreyas Ryal不得不随父母离开这个国家)”和第四段中的“Shreyas, wh plays fr Battersea Chess Club, was brn in India but mved t Britain when he was three years ld (Shreyas是巴特西国际象棋俱乐部的一员，他出生在印度，三岁时移居英国)”可知，Shreyas Ryal三岁时移居英国，现在九岁，因此他在英国待了大约六年。故选B项。
49、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中Len Watsn所说的话“Shreyas is a very nice, dwn-t-earth yung man wh has a big future ahead f him n the wrld stage hpefully representing England (Shreyas是一个非常好的，脚踏实地的年轻人，他有望代表英格兰在世界舞台上有一个美好的未来)”和“In 10 years’ time we hpe he’ll be a famus name as England’s first wrld champin. (十年后，我们希望他能成为英格兰队的第一个世界冠军)”可知，Len Watsn认为Shreyas Ryal将来有望在世界舞台上代表英格兰取得冠军头衔。由此可知，Len Watsn对Shreyas Ryal充满信心。故选C项。
50、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“In a Facebk pst n Mnday, Shreyas annunced that fllwing his perfrmance at the British Chess Champinship he was nw ranked secnd in the wrld fr his age grup. (在周一的Facebk帖子中，Shreyas宣布，在他在英国国际象棋锦标赛中的表现之后，他现在在他的年龄组中排名世界第二)”可知，Shreyas Ryal在自己的年龄组中排名世界第二，因此是在国际象棋比赛中享有盛名。故选C项。
51、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Sme f us like t spend mney as sn as we have it, while thers like t hld n t mney and spend it carefully. But fr peple wh are very smart abut their cash, there are a number f interesting ways t invest (投资) it and, if things g well, make a big financial prfit (经济收益).(我们中的一些人喜欢一有了钱就花，而另一些人则喜欢握着钱仔细地花。但对于那些对自己的钱很聪明的人来说，有很多有趣的投资方式，如果一切顺利，还能获得巨大的经济利润)”可知，不同的人花钱的方式不同。故选C。
52、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“By buying a painting and hlding n t it, its value can increase greatly, but f curse, nly when yu sell it d yu feel the prfit.(通过购买一幅画并持有它，它的价值可以大大增加，但当然，只有当你卖掉它时，你才会感受到利润)”可知，如果你买了一幅画，你必须以更高的价格出售才能让它增值。故选A。
53、答案：C
解析：词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“peple buying a painting at an exhibitin”以及后文“nly t find ut it’s actually wrth thusands f dllars”可知，人们后来发现自己花很少的钱购买的艺术品实际上值几千美元。故划线词意思是“花少量的钱在艺术品上”。故选C。
54、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Patrick Cnnlly says the best way here is t buy smething yu like and can affrd and “if it ges up in value, that shuld be just an added award.”(Patrick Cnnlly说，最好的办法是买你喜欢的、负担得起的东西，“如果它升值了，那应该只是一个额外的奖励。”)”可知，Patrick Cnnlly可能同意艺术品投资并不一定会带来价值的上升。故选A。
55、答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。根据第三段“If yu’re happy t take a risk, then ne f the mst well-knwn ways f investing is by buying artwrk.(如果你愿意承担风险，那么最著名的投资方式之一就是购买艺术品)”结合文章主要讨论了人们通过投资艺术品来谋利的行为，指出投资艺术品风险太大，并不一定有利可图。可知，文章主要讨论了投资艺术品是否有利可图。故选B。
56、答案： They talked and caught up n each ther’s lives.
或They used t /wuld talk and catch up n each ther’s lives.
解析：考查细节理解。根据第一段第三句“The adults used t crwd tgether t talk and catch up n each ther’s life.(大人们过去常常聚在一起聊天，聊聊彼此的生活。)”可知，作者家里的大人们过去常常聚在一起聊天，聊聊彼此的生活，根据要求可知，答案字数不超过十个单词。故答案为They talked and caught up n each ther’s lives.或They used t/wuld talk and catch up n each ther’s lives.。
57、答案： Because he was the smallest, and the thers all ran faster than him.
或Because he was the smallest, and the thers were all t fast fr him.
解析：考查细节理解。根据第三段第一句“I was the smallest f all the kids there, s I gt caught first but culdn’t catch anyne else.(我是那里最小的孩子，所以我第一个被抓住，但没能抓住其他人。)”可知，作者玩不好捉人游戏是因为作者年纪最小跑不过别人。根据要求可知，答案字数不得超过15个单词。故答案为Because he was the smallest, and the thers all ran faster than him.或Because he was the smallest, and the thers were all t fast fr him.。
58、答案： Happiness /Delight /Jy
解析：考查词句猜测。根据第三段最后一句中的“I ran ff laughing(我笑着跑开了)”可知，此处是指作者非常快乐，所以glee意为“快乐”。根据要求可知，答案字数不得超过一个单词。故答案为Happiness/Delight/Jy。
59、答案： He was sad /unhappy /blue /frustrated /annyed, but then he was glad /happy /pleased /delighted.
解析：考查细节理解。根据最后一段第一句“I see nw hw her act f kindness that day saved me frm sadness and returned me t jy.(我现在才明白，那天她的善举是怎样把我从悲伤中拯救出来，使我重拾快乐的。)”可知，在当天的整个游戏过程中作者先是很沮丧，后来又很开心。根据要求可知，答案字数不得超过10个单词。故答案为He was sad /unhappy /blue /frustrated /annyed, but then he was glad /happy /pleased /delighted.。
60、答案： I try t help peple in truble and share my jy with thers t make them happy.
解析：考查开放性回答。此处为开放性回答，可以结合文章内容作答。根据要求可知，答案字数不得超过20个单词。故答案为I try t help peple in truble and share my jy with thers t make them happy.。
61、答案：
Dear teachers and schlmates,
It’s a great pleasure fr me t be here and share my experience f learning English with yu.
T begin with, we shuld learn t learn efficiently, adpting sme effective methds. Besides, develping a gd habit is als f great imprtance. It really benefits me a lt t pre view lessns, get actively invlved in class, and review what has been taught after class. Mst imprtantly, I ften listen t English prgrams n TV and n the radi and cnsult sme English infrmatin frm the Internet and ther surces in my spare time, which helps t imprve my English.
Nw, I’d like t make sme suggestins n English teaching in ur schl. Firstly, we shuld be given mre pprtunities t use what we’ve learned in class. Secndly, I hpe ur teachers can recmmend mre interesting bks and magazines in rder t make us better understand English. Finally, I suggest we have mre English activities, such as English cntests and English crners.
Thank yu fr listening.
解析：本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是晨光中学高一学生李津，应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈会”，请你根据下面所提示的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，简单介绍自己英语学习的情况，并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。
1.词汇积累
首先：t begin with→first f all
建议：suggest→advise
重要的：be f great imprtance→imprtant
此外：besides→in additin
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：T begin with, we shuld learn t learn efficiently, adpting sme effective methds.
拓展句：T begin with, if we wuld like t learn efficiently, we shuld adpt sme effective methds.
[高分句型1] T begin with, we shuld learn t learn efficiently, adpting sme effective methds.(运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] Firstly, we shuld be given mre pprtunities t use what we’ve learned in class. (运用了what引导宾语从句)
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