2020-2021年河南省南阳市高一英语上学期期中试卷及答案

这是一份2020-2021年河南省南阳市高一英语上学期期中试卷及答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。


第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共1 00分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is the man ging?
A. T his huse. B.T the airprt. C.T the stre.
2. Wh at clr windw des the man prefer?
A Green. B.Yellw. C.Dark blue.
3. What is the weather like?
A．Ht. B．Cld. C．Warm.
4. Why des the wman lk upset?
A. She failed the math test. B.She is wrried abut the math exam.
C. She can't wrk ut a math prblem.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.A cuntry. B.Pliteness. C.Eye cntact.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22。5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What d we knw abut the man's car?
A. It can hld tw peple. B.It has gt a new engine.
C. The heating cntrls are brken.
7. Why desn't the man have his car fixed?
A. The cst is high. B. It can't be used any mre. C. It is t ld.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8和第 9小题。
8. What is the man ding?
A. Giving an interview. B. Meeting a new emplyee. C. Intrducing the bkstre.
9. What d the wman and Dn have in cmmn?
A. They're bth new. B. They're bth in blue. C. They're bth very excited.
听下面一话，回答第10至第 12小题。
10. Hw did the wman cme t San Francisc?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
11. What will the man d?
A. See the wman ff. B. Visit his uncle. C. Pick up the wman.
12. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Have a drink. B. Call her parents. C. G arund San Francisc.
听面一段对话,回答第 13至第 16小题。
13. What are the speakers ding?
A. Discussing Simn's hbbies. B. Planning fr their hliday.
C. Making plans fr Simn.
14. What will Simn d n Saturday evening?
A. Attend a party. B. Have a pian class. C. G t a ftball match.
15. Where will Simn g n Sunday afternn?
A. T a hspital. B. T a park. C. T a swimming pl.
16. What des the wman suggest ding with Simn n Sunday evening?
A. Watching TV. B. Taking a trip. C. Seeing a mvie.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17至第 20 小题。
17. Where did the speaker mve five years ag?
A. T central Lndn. B. T Suth Lndn. C. T Nrth Lndn.
18. Hw many bedrms are there in the upstairs f the tw-stry huse?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3.
19. What des the speaker use the small bedrm as?
A. A strerm. B. A playrm. C. A study.
20. What d we knw abut the cttage?
A. It is big enugh. B. It has a small garden. C. It's near a frest.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A. B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
Cuntry Walks
Hpe Village
A leisurely（悠闲的）way t spend an hur r tw is by visiting the busy village f Hpe with its lvely cuntry gardens. A gentle walk twards the hills will sn bring yu t excellent views.
Cuntry Park
The Lime Huse here attracts thusands f visitrs, but this is a pleasant walk away frm the crwds, thrugh parkland, wds and up nt the hills. Ppular with bird-watchers. The huse was built in 1570.
Crnfrd
This is an easy walk thrugh a little-knwn valley. See the 200-year-ld buildings frm the clth-making industry which nw stand empty.
Devnshire Park
Allw at least half a day, r make it a full day by visiting the adventure playgrund and farmyard. Guided walks are available fr small grups.
Hwden Lake
This tw-hur walk attracts thusands f visitrs. Children can g sailing n the lake with trainers.
Stantn
This walk is certainly fr very fit walkers nly—the paths get very slippery (滑的）after rain. Allw six hurs and start early. Yu're unlikely t meet anther persn all day. Be sure t pack fd - yu'll be up n the hilltps all day.
Langsett
This is an exciting walk alng easy paths, which are crwded at weekends. And it's a ppular place fr family picnics. Guided walks start frm the nearby village and visit 800-year-ld wdland.
1. What is special abut Cuntry Park?
A. It is in a little-knwn valley.B. It includes a huse fr making clth.
C. It shuld be bked ahead f time.D. It enjys ppularity amng bird-watchers.
2. What d Devnshire Park and Langsett have in cmmn?
A. Th ey have adventure playgrunds.B. They are pen fr half a day.
C. They ffer guided walks.D. They are fr small grups.
3. Which f the fllwing is nly suitable fr very strng walkers?
A. Stantn.B. Crnfrd.C. Hpe Village.D. Hwden Lake.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A
B
Washingtn is hme t lts f trees and lts f wd-burning stves(火炉) t. But what if yu live there and can't cut wd r can't affrd t pay anyne t d it? Luckily, Shane McDaniel and his twin sns, Harrisn and Henry McDaniel, 21, are happy t lend an ax(斧子).The three men cut trucklads f wd -then give the wd t thse in need.
The idea was put frward by Shane as a father-sn bnding prject. He wanted t pass alng the feeling his father Jacksn and he shared while they cut wd, s he and the twins spent the summer ding their deeds. The result was a great wall f wd piled up arund their huse in Lake Stevens, abut 35 miles utside f Seattle. T buy that much wuld cst abut $ 10,000.
It was t much fr the McDaniels t use themselves, and when the weather turned cld that Nvember, Shane started thinking f thers. He psted a request n a scial netwrkling site:”IF
YOU ARE IN NEED OF FIREWOOD AND CANNOT AFFORD IT, PLEASE PM [ persnal message ] ME…Please help me and my bys make sure NO ONE GOES COLD IN OUR NEIGHBORHOOD."
The respnse was immediate. One man ffered t dnate a wd-burning stve. Others raced ver with mre wd fr the pile. Single dad Peter Ticer, 29, and his fur-year-ld daughter depend n a wd-burning stve as their unique surce f heat. s it was a relief t receive a trucklad f firewd frm the McDaniels befre the hlidays.”T get that much wd mved me t tears" he said.“S much stress and anxiety ff my shulders. I culdn't be mre thankful."
Giving is the reward. It has nthing t d with hw well its received; it's abut hw much it's needed.
4. Which f the fllwing best describes the McDaniels?
A. Energetic.B. Hard-wrking.C. Cnsiderate.D. Mean.
5. What des”father-sn" in paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Shane and Harrisn.B. Jacksn and Shane.
C. Harrisn and Henry.D. Shane and the twins.
6. Why did Shane pst the message n the l.nternet?
A. T advertise the wd they cut.B. T help thse in need.
C. T get wd-burning stves.D. T ask fr thers' help.
7. What is the main idea f the text?
A. A family's firewd warms their neighbrhd.
B. Cutting dwn trees teaches a family life lessns.
C. N ne ges cld in the McDaniels' cmmunity.
D. Giving is a traditin f cheering up thse in need.
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A
C
Species f all types have evlved ver the centuries t be just the right height fr their need.
S whether it's a giraffe r an elephant, these land animals stand just as tall as they need t.
N ther land mammal (哺乳动物) has quite the view like the giraffe. Standing between 14 and 19 feet, giraffes are the tallest land mammal in the wrld. Their height is an advantage.
Because f the height, their gd eyesight and strng kicks, giraffes aren't ften brught dwn, even by lins. Still, giraffes face threats frm humans fr their skin and meat.
The strich (鸵鸟), a large flightless bird, is amng the mst recgnizable f birds. Their lng necks are matched by their lng legs, and this gives them an average height f 6.6 feet. With their legs, they can reach up t0 64km per hur. These birds have a reputatin fr sticking their heads in the sand, but in fact, they're digging hles t bury their eggs. Frm far away, it lks as if they're putting their heads in the sand. Nw, mst f their living areas have been taken up by man, which has greatly reduced their number.
Cming up behind the giraffe in the height cmpetitin is the African bush elephant. They weigh abut 6,100 kilgrams — they're even mre difficult t be caught than giraffes. Lins try their best t catch yunger elephants, but ften with little success. Still, the species is cnsidered endangered due t the lss f their hmes.
Arabian camels are the tallest f the camel species. Males can reach abut 6.6 feet. Despite their impressive size, Arabian camels disappear in the wild due t man's illegal hunting.
8. Why d striches dig hles in the sand?
A T build hmes.B. T cver their eggs.
C. T hide themselves.D. T bury their heads.
9. Which land animals are the secnd highest?
A. Giraffes.B. Ostriches.C. African bush elephants.D. Arabian camels.
10. What might be a cmmn threat t these animals?
A. Human activities.B. Natural enemies.
C. Agricultural develpment.D. Lack f living areas.
11. What is mainly talked abut in the text?
A. The right height fr wild animals.B. Reasns fr the height f animals.
C. The strngest mammals in the wrld.D. The tallest land animals n the earth.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. D
D
Being bred is n fun, especially at wrk. There's nthing wrse than finding yurself bred in yur ffice n a Mnday mrning and realize there's still fur and a half mre days t the weekend. But a new research dne by Australian Natinal University argues that while bredm is certainly bring, it isn't all bad. This bred mental state can actuaIJy spark(引发) precius creativity.
The study asked 52 subjects(实验对象) t d a bring jb: Srt apart a bwl f red and green beans with just ne hand fr 30 minutes. Meanwhile, 49 0ther subjects-the cntrl grup-were instructed t create art prjects with paper, beans, and glue.
Once the 30 minutes was ver, each grup was asked t spend five minutes n a creative task:they had t cme up with reasns why a hypthetical(假设的) persn was tw hurs late fr a meeting. The researchers fund that the bred grup came up with nt just mre ideas but mre creative ideas than the cntrl grup.
The research fund that althugh sme previus research implies bredm can lead t dissatisfactin at a jb, bredm didn't prduce unwanted emtins that culd be detrimental t mental health. In this case, peple wh were bred were just bred, and they walked away with a net benefit f creativity.
“Bredm is nt miserable and harmful based n my research," says the study's lead authr, Guihyun Park.“Peple want t get ut f a bring state, s they are induced t nvelty-seeking(追求新奇) unique thinking, which brings ut creativity."
12. What can we knw abut the 52 subjects?
A. They ften felt very bred.B. They always thught f weekends.
C. They were asked t d creative wrk.D. They were required t srt beans.
13. What can we learn frm the third paragraph?
A. The bred grup was as creative as the cntrl grup.
B. Bred peple culd wrk better than thse wh were nt.
C. The tw grups carried ut a same 30-minute task.
D. Bred peple are ften late fr a meeting.
14. What can the underlined wrd“detrimental” in Paragraph 4 prbably be replaced by?
A. Valuable.B. effective.C. Harmful.D. Psitive.
15. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Bredm Brings ut CreativityB. Never Feel Bred When Ding Wrk
C. Being Bred Is N Fun at WrkD. Bredm Prduces Unwanted Emtins
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Be a Gd Listener in Class
Being a gd student means being a gd listener. Whether yu're a yung student r entering cllege, it's imprtant t learn t pay attentin in class and take gd ntes that will help yu succeed.___16___.
Be prepared fr class
When it's time t g t class, make sure yu've gt everything that yu need ready t g, s yu wn't have t miss anything because yu're struggling t catch up.___17___. In general, yu want t make sure yu have, fr each class: ntebks, pencils already sharpened r pens that wrk well, bks needed fr class.
Lk at the teacher
___18___. When yur teacher is talking, yur eyes shuld be t the frnt. Dn't lk ut the windw, r at the kids next t yu, r at the phne yu're trying t hide under yur desk. Lk at yur teacher and what is being presented.
___19___
Cncentrate n understanding the brad cncepts, and dn't try t catch every single wrd. Listen fr key wrds and cncepts that yur teacher mentins, and pay attentin t what's written n the bard. Anything that the teacher takes the time t write dwn n the bard is extremely imprtant. Als, anything that is repeated several times is very imprtant.
Take gd ntes
Have a different ntebk fr each class, and have sme pencils r pens ready t g when yu want t take ntes.___20___. It's nt necessary t have a ttal recrd f everything yur teacher says. As lng as yu try t keep up and write dwn imprtant ideas, taking ntes is a gd way f paying attentin in class.
A. Listen t imprtant ideas
B. Remember what yu hear
C. Only write dwn key wrds
D. Gd listening starts with gd watching
E. Have gd nte-taking materials ready t g while in class
F. Learn t listen well and set yurself up fr success by staying fcused
G. Yu'll miss part f a lecture if yu're trying t finish yur hmewrk befre class starts
【答案】16. F 17. G 18. D 19. A 20. C
第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分)
阅读下面短文,从短所给各题的四个选项(A. B. C和 D)中,选出可以空白处
During a terrible bat accident in Texas, 7-year-ld Lucas prved yu culd be a superher at any age.
Breanna and her___21___headed ut n tw different bats at a lake. A few minutes later, the ___22___thing happened. A blwup___23___ccurred at the back f the bigger bat, sending several family members flying int the air and setting the___24___n fire. Breanna watched___25___frm the smaller bat. Her 7-year-ld sn, Lucas, was in the bigger bat,___26___tw f his yunger cusins.
“I was frightened," Breanna___27___.“I believed Lucas received flash burns t his bdy when the___28___happened."
But despite the great___29___and fear the 7-year-ld must have felt, Lucas fixed his eyes n making sure his yunger cusins____30____safely. "He said he didn't want anyne else hurt," Breanna explained. “Lucas was ____31____ t and asked, 'mm, am I ging t die'”?
First respnders sent Lucas t the hspital where dctrs ____32____ began treating his injuries. Lucas has a lng rad t____33____. But he is facing all f it with unbelievable____34____fr a 7-year-ld by.
Friends, family, and the cmmunity have cme tgether t help____35____Lucas and his family during this____36____time. In additin t raising mney thrugh the sale f special “Lucas superher” gds, an nline fundraiser has ____37____mre than $9, 000 being raised t help with medical bills.
Seeing yur child____38____is the wrst nightmare f any parent. But Breanna knws she's ____39____t still have her sn after the terrible accident. “Thugh I wish this wuldn't have happened,
I'm____40____that it happened exactly as it did because we are all still here," she said.
21. A. friendsB. neighbrsC. familyD. enemies
22. A. infrmalB. unthinkableC. peacefulD. unsatisfactry
23. A. actuallyB. eventuallyC. generallyD. suddenly
24. A. deviceB. planeC. batD. cntainer
25. A. fearfullyB. eagerlyC. patientlyD. curiusly
26. A. alng withB. accrding tC. instead fD. as fr
27. A. cmplainedB. aplgizedC. recalledD. suggested
28. A. vilenceB. explsinC. prtestD. revlutin
29. A. angerB. sadnessC. failureD. pain
30. A. escapedB. wnderedC. explredD. swam
31. A. annyedB. ashamedC. cnfusedD. scared
32. A. nrmallyB. hpelesslyC. immediatelyD. casually
33. A. successB. recveryC. grwthD. happiness
34. A. cmfrtB. emtinC. attitudeD. curage
35. A. supprtB. persuadeC. launchD. discurage
36. A. suitableB. tughC. cnvenientD. limited
37. A. cut dwnB. depended nC. dreamed fD. resulted in
38. A. drwnB. sufferC. disappearD. beat
39. A. frtunateB. cnfidentC. generusD. surprised
40. A. regretfulB. afraidC. gratefulD. annyed
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C
第II卷（非选择题，共50分）
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。
A shark that walks in water, instead f swimming might sund like a creature frm a science fictin film. Hwever, that is ___41___fur new species f sharks mve acrss the seaflr. They ___42___(discver) by a team f scientists during a 12-year study, led by Dr. Dudgen frm Australia's University f Queensland. The species___43___(find) in the trpical waters near Australia belng t Herriiscylliurri, the same family as the previusly knwn five species. The sharks have evlved ___44___(survive) in lw-xygen envirnments. The researchers hld the belief that___45___ability t use fins t walk acrss the water gives the sharks a great advantage___46___the smaller animals they hunt. A DNA analysis f skin samples frm the live sharks ffers___47___(evident) that walking sharks brke away frm their gliding brthers and sisters___48___(millin) f years ag and gradually became a___49___(cmplete) different species. Dudgen and her team believe walking sharks are the____50____(yung) kind f sharks n Earth!
【答案】41. hw
42. were discvered
43. fund 44. t survive
45. the 46. ver
47. evidence
48. millins
49. cmpletely
50. yungest
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有
10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When l was six years ld, my grandpa brught t hme a clrful schlbag fr me.I carry the new empty bag n his shulders fr an hur. When I put it n the table,I heard a ludly sund frm the inside.I searched every cmer when smething might hide, eventually see a little ty car and a red fish. Tday my tiny red fish are unable t swim in water anymre. The ty car can't mve in funny circles, t. Hwever,I can still feel the great jy f recelving the gift in the schlbag. Thank yu, Grandpa, fr bringing me such impressive memry!
【答案】1. 删除t
2. carry→carried
3. his→my
4. ludly→lud
5. when→where
6. see→seeing
7. are→is
8. t→either
9. gift→gifts
10. impressive前加an
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 你校正在组织英语作文比赛，请以“我心目中的英雄”为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：
1．人物简介：
2．成为你心目中英雄的原因；
3．你的行动。
注意： 1．词数100左右； 2．适当拓展。
Her in My Heart
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Her in My Heart
Maybe yur her is a famus singer r a mvie star. But my her is my mther. She des nthing big, hwever, what she des makes thers inferir.
When I g t schl, she helps me slve many prblems and als tells me t be kind t thers. When I d badly in study, she encurages me and tries t cheer me up. As a teacher, she is always busy with her wrk. While crrecting students' hmewrk, she is very serius, being respnsible t all f her students, and she tries her best t help students in need.
My mther is a lving mther, a qualified teacher, a real her in my heart. I’ll d as she des.