2022-2023学年河南省济源市英才学校高一下学期5月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年河南省济源市英才学校高一下学期5月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含河南省济源市英才学校2022-2023学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题原卷版docx、河南省济源市英才学校2022-2023学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题答案版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Father’s Day isn’t just a day fr Dads t get mre ties. It’s celebrated n the third Sunday f June t hnr Dads, Grandfathers, stepfathers and all men wh act as a father figure. Like mst hlidays, the rigin f Father’s Day is hard t trace (追溯) but mst peple will agree that Snra Ddd played a big part in starting the hliday.
Snra Luise Smart Ddd brught up the idea f a father’s day in 1909. she wanted a special day t hnr her father, William Smart. When Snra’s mther died in childbirth with her sixth child, William was left t raise the newbrn and five ther children by himself n a farm in Washingtn State. As an adult, Snra realized hw strng and unselfish her dad was, wh had been raising his kids as a single parent.
Snra wanted Fater’s Day t be celebrated n the first Sunday in June, because it was clse t her dad’s birthday. Instead, the first Father’s Day celebratin tk place n June 19, 1910 in Spkane, Washing. In 1966, President Lyndn Jhnsn made the third Sunday f June Father’s Day. It wasn’t until 1972 that President Richard Nixn made Father’s Day a natinal hliday-abut 60 years after Mther’s Day had been made a natinal hliday.
Lking fr the perfect gift, Dads say sme f the best Father’s Day gifts have been tls, electrnics and hme-made gifts. Dn’t frget abut gadgets(小器具)! Check ut thse handy gadgets and gifted ideas that will shw yur dad just hw much yu care abut him. Try t stay away frm ties, scks, and just nt getting him anything at all!
1. Why did Snra want a day t hnr her father?
A. She thught her father was strng and unselfish as a single parent
B. She wanted t cmfrt her father after her mther died
C. There was a day t hnr mthers but there was nt a day fr fathers
D. Her father raised his six children n a farm in Washingtn State
2. When was Mther’s Day prbably made a natinal hliday in histry?
A. In 1909B. In 1910C. In 1912D. In 1972
3. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Father’s Day is nt just celebrated fr Dads but fr men adults
B. Snra was the first persn t put frward the idea t hnr fathers
C. At first Father’s Day was celebrated n the first Sunday f June
D. President Richard Nixn made Father’s Day a natinal hliday
4. What’s the main idea f the last paragraph?
A. Suggestins fr picking up gifts fr DadsB. Reasns fr nt buying anything fr Dads
C. Benefits fr buying Dads giftsD. Ways t make gifts fr Dads
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了父亲节的来历和在父亲节你要买什么礼物送给父亲。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Snra Luise Smart Ddd brught up the idea f a father’s day in 1909. she wanted a special day t hnr her father, William Smart.(1909年，索诺拉·路易斯·斯玛特·多德提出了设立父亲节的想法。她想要一个特别的日子来纪念她的父亲威廉·斯玛特)”以及“As an adult, Snra realized hw strng and unselfish her dad was, wh had been raising his kids as a single parent.(成年后，索诺拉意识到她的父亲是多么坚强和无私，他一直是一个单亲父亲抚养孩子)”可知，索诺拉想要一个日子来纪念她的父亲，因为她认为她的父亲是一个坚强而无私的单亲父亲。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“It wasn’t until 1972 that President Richard Nixn made Father’s Day a natinal hliday-abut 60 years after Mther’s Day had been made a natinal hliday.(直到1972年，理查德·尼克松总统才将父亲节定为全国性节日——这距离母亲节被定为全国性节日大约60年)”可知，1972年父亲节成为一个全国性的节日，而母亲节则大约在1912年成为一个全国性的节日。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It wasn’t until 1972 that President Richard Nixn made Father’s Day a natinal hliday-abut 60 years after Mther’s Day had been made a natinal hliday.(直到1972年，理查德·尼克松总统才将父亲节定为全国性节日——这距离母亲节被定为全国性节日大约60年)”可知，理查德·尼克松总统将父亲节定为全国性节日。故选D。
【4题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Lking fr the perfect gift, Dads say sme f the best Father’s Day gifts have been tls, electrnics and hme-made gifts. Dn’t frget abut gadgets(小器具)! Check ut thse handy gadgets and gifted ideas that will shw yur dad just hw much yu care abut him. Try t stay away frm ties, scks, and just nt getting him anything at all!(在寻找完美的礼物时，爸爸们说，一些最好的父亲节礼物是工具、电子产品和自制礼物。别忘了小玩意！看看这些方便的小玩意和有天赋的想法，让你的父亲知道你有多在乎他。试着远离领带、袜子，不要给他任何这些东西！)”可知，最后一段主要介绍了挑选父亲节礼物的一些建议。故选A。
B
Lilly and Audrey are yunger than mst ckbk authrs. But they have been develping their kitchen skills fr mre than half their lives. When they had just learned t walk, they lved t hang ut in the kitchen while their parents cked dinner. At age 5, they made their first dish withut help: pumpkin muffins.
Audrey can still remember the way the muffins rse in the ven (烤箱), the painful wait fr them t cl and the sweetness f the fresh-made treats. “It was super exciting t make smething s delicius almst all n ur wn,” she says.
Their parents are nt very skilled at cking, s Lilly and Audrey turned t ther peple fr cking advice. Auspiciusly, they live in Snma, Califrnia, an area that is knwn fr its farms and restaurants. One lcal ck gave the twins (双胞胎) lessns n cking techniques, such as hw t use knives; thse classes taught Lilly and Audrey hw t use kitchen tls safely.
In 2009, they started a blg (博客), n which they share phts and recipes (菜谱) they have created. Thugh the twins lve creating sweet fds such as muffins, they als think abut healthy fd. They hpe their ckbk will encurage kids t make better fd chices by making them mre knwledgeable.
“Knwing mre abut yur fd and where it cmes frm certainly causes yu t knw mre abut what yu eat and t put the best fd in yur bdy,” Lilly says. That has been true fr her. Lilly used t avid eggplant at all csts, until ne day she tried cking it fr herself. Nw it’s ne f her favrite vegetables. “If yu make smething yurself and give it a try, yu’ll prbably like it,” she says.
5. Lilly and Audrey’s first dish________.
A. was a great success
B. was made when they were ten
C. was an unpleasant experience
D. was made with their parents’ help
6. The underlined wrd “Auspiciusly” in Para-graph 3 can be replaced by“ ______”.
A. FinallyB. LuckilyC. StrangelyD. Suddenly
7. Lilly’s change is mentined mainly t shw _______.
A. we shuld try new things
B. eggplant is gd fr ur health
C. she didn’t like eggplant in the past
D. learning mre abut fd des us gd
8. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Healthy eatingB. The twin cks
C. Pumpkin muffinsD. A ppular ckbk
【答案】5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一对双胞胎厨师。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“At age 5, they made their first dish withut help: pumpkin muffins.(5岁时，他们在没有帮助的情况下做了第一道菜：南瓜松饼。)”和文章第二段““It was super exciting t make smething s delicius almst all n ur wn,” she says.(她说:“几乎全靠我们自己做了这么美味的东西，真是太令人兴奋了。”)”可知，Lilly和Audrey第一次烹饪的食物很成功。故选A。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据上文“Their parents are nt very skilled at cking, s Lilly and Audrey turned t ther peple fr cking advice.(她们的父母并不擅长烹饪，所以Lilly和Audrey向其他人寻求烹饪建议。)”和下文“they live in Snma, Califrnia, an area that is knwn fr its farms and restaurants. One lcal ck gave the twins (双胞胎) lessns n cking techniques, such as hw t use knives; thse classes taught Lilly and Audrey hw t use kitchen tls safely.(他们住在加利福尼亚州的索诺玛，这个地区以农场和餐馆而闻名。一位当地厨师给这对双胞胎上了烹饪技巧的课，比如如何使用刀具；这些课程教Lilly和Audrey如何安全地使用厨房工具。)”可知，Lilly和Audrey想要寻求烹饪建议，恰好她们所在的地区以农场和餐馆而闻名，并且有一位当地厨师给她们上课，因此她们是幸运地。由此可知，Auspiciusly意为“幸运地”。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段““Knwing mre abut yur fd and where it cmes frm certainly causes yu t knw mre abut what yu eat and t put the best fd in yur bdy,” Lilly says. That has been true fr her. Lilly used t avid eggplant at all csts, until ne day she tried cking it fr herself. Nw it’s ne f her favrite vegetables.(Lilly说：“更多地了解你的食物和它的来源，当然会让你更了解你吃什么，把最好的食物放在你的身体里。”这对她来说是真的。Lilly过去绝不会吃茄子，直到有一天她试着自己做茄子。现在它是她最喜欢的蔬菜之一。)”可知，提到Lilly的变化主要是为了说明学习更多关于食物的知识对我们有好处。故选D。
【8题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Lilly and Audrey are yunger than mst ckbk authrs. But they have been develping their kitchen skills fr mre than half their lives.(Lilly和Audrey比大多数烹饪书作者都年轻。但他们花了大半辈子的时间来学习烹饪技能。)”和全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了一对双胞胎厨师。故选B。
C
A third f Britns are verweight, states a reprt published in January by the Ryal Cllege f Physicians, the result f an 18-mnth study. Abut five percent f children weigh t much, and are likely t stay that way fr life; in the mid-twenties-age-lng grup the prprtin (比例) f the middle-aged ppulatin half are verweight.
Fat peple risk severe health prblems, says the reprt, including high bld pressure, breathlessness and varius frms f heart disease. Smking is particularly risky fr verweight peple.
The safest way t lse weight is t eat cereals, bread, fruit and vegetables, and cut dwn n fatty meals, butter and sweet fds. Fad (目前流行的) diets s far mre than gd; slimming machines that vibrate muscles have nt been prved useful; saunas merely remve a little bdy water, and health farms, says the reprt ,serve as expensive hlidays.
Exercise is mst imprtant t health, the reprt emphasizes; thugh it desn’t necessarily reduce weight; it keeps the crrect prprtin f bdy muscle. And it isn’t nly fr the yung ; frm middle age a minimum f 20 minutes f gentle physical jerks shuld be practiced three times a week.
The reprt advcates several public health measures t fight the cmmn existence f verweight in this cuntry. They include an increase f tax n alchl t reduce its increasing, and dangerusly fattening, cnsumptin; and the prvisin f mre sprts facilities by lcal authrities. Britain’s dctrs, the reprt cncludes, must learn t be mre sympathetic and specific in their advice t the verweight, encuraging a change in eating habits n a lng-term basis and taking int accunt the many-ften-cmplex-reasns why fat peple are fat.
9. The passage mainly talks abut _____.
A. the cause f Britns’ verweight.
B. hw t avid getting verweight
C. Britns’ verweight prblem.
D. the relatins between verweight and health prblems.
10. Accrding t the reprt, a persn is mst likely t stay fat fr the whle f his life if he _____.
A. gets fat in the twentiesB. gets fat in his middle age
C. is brn fatD. gets fat when he is a child.
11. The reprt thinks that exercise _____.
A. is a way t reduce weight.B. smetimes increases weight
C. is a sure way t keep ne healthyD. can cnvert (转化) fat t muscle
12. The reprt pints ut that drinking t much alchl____.
A. will als cause ne t get fatB. will cause ne t d less sprts
C. will make ne frget the fact that he is fat.D. will lead ne t bad eating habits
【答案】9. C 10. D 11. C 12. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了英国皇家内科医学院(Ryal Cllege f Physicians)经过18个月的研究，于今年1月发布了一份报告，称三分之一的英国人超重。
【9题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“A third f Britns are verweight, states a reprt published in January by the Ryal Cllege f Physicians, the result f an 18-mnth study. (英国皇家内科医学院(Ryal Cllege f Physicians)经过18个月的研究，于今年1月发布了一份报告，称三分之一的英国人超重。)”可知，文章主要谈论了英国人的超重问题。故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Abut five percent f children weigh t much, and are likely t stay that way fr life(大约5%的儿童体重过重，而且很可能终生如此)”可知，根据这份报告，如果一个人在小时候就变胖了，那么他很可能一辈子都会保持肥胖。故选D。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Exercise is mst imprtant t health, the reprt emphasizes; thugh it desn’t necessarily reduce weight(报告强调，锻炼对健康最重要；虽然它不一定能减肥)”可知，该报告认为，锻炼是保持健康的有效方法。故选C。
12题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“They include an increase f tax n alchl t reduce its increasing, and dangerusly fattening, cnsumptin(其中包括增加酒精税，以减少其日益增长的、危险的致人发胖的消费)”可知，报告指出，饮酒过量也会导致人发胖。故选A。
D
Are yu lking fr sme new and exciting places t take yur kids t? Try sme f these places:
●Visit art museums. They ffer a variety f activities t excite yur kids' interest. Many ffer wrkshps fr making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, bk signings (签名) by children's favrite writers, and even musical perfrmances and ther arts.
●Head t a natural histry museum. This is where kids can discver the past frm dinsaur mdels t rck cllectins and pictures f stars in the sky. Als, ask what kind f wrkshps and educatinal prgrams are prepared fr kids and any special events that are cming up.
●G t a Yutheater. Lk fr ne in yur area ffering plays fr child and family visitrs. Pre-shw play shps are cnducted by area artists and educatrs where kids can discver the secret abut perfrming arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a cuple f the special fferings yu might find.
●Try hands-n science. Visit ne f the many “hands-n science” museums arund the cuntry. These science play-lands are great fun fr kids and grwn-ups alike. They'll keep yur child mentally and physically active the whle day thrugh while pushing buttns experimenting, and building.. When everyne is tired, enjy a fun family science shw, cmmnly fund in these museums.
13. What can kids d at a Yutheater?
A. Lk at rck cllectins.B. Watch puppet making
C. See dinsaur mdels..D. Give perfrmances.
14. What des “hands-n science” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Learning science by ding things.B. Science games designed by kids.
C. A shw f kids' science wrk.D. Reading science bks.
15. Where des this text prbably cme frm?
A. A science textbk.B. A museum guide.
C. A turist mapD. A news reprt.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章向家长介绍可以带孩子去的四个博物馆。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Pre-shw play shps are cnducted by area artists and educatrs where kids can discver the secret abut perfrming arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a cuple f the special fferings yu might find. (演出前的游戏商店由当地的艺术家和教育工作者管理，孩子们可以在这里发现表演艺术的秘密。木偶制作和舞台化妆只是你可能会发现的几个特别产品。)”可知孩子们在Yutheater可以观看木偶制作。故选B。
【14题详解】
词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“They'll keep yur child mentally and physically active the whle day thrugh while pushing buttns, experimenting, and building.. (他们会让你的孩子在按按钮、实验和建造的过程中保持一整天的精神和身体活跃。)”可猜测“hands-n science” 意思是通过动手学习科学，A项意为“通过动手来学习科学”符合题意，故选A。
【15题详解】
判断推理题。本文主要是向家长们介绍一些可以带孩子去的博物馆，接着向我们介绍了四个去处：艺术博物馆，自然历史博物馆，青年剧场，动手科学博物馆，同时也向我们介绍了在这四个博物馆都会提供什么活动。可知这篇文章最有可能来自博物馆指南，故选B。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分l0分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Kids' health：Fur steps fr fighting stress
Everybdy gets stressed frm time t time. ___16___ Sme ways f dealing with stress — like screaming r hitting smene — dn't slve (解决) much. But ther ways, like talking t smene yu trust, can lead yu t slving yur prblem r at least feeling better.
Try taking these fur steps the next time yu are stressed：
(1)Get supprt. When yu need help, reach ut t the peple wh care abut yu. Talk t a trusted adult，such as a parent r ther relatives. ___17___ They might have had similar prblems，such as dealing with a test, r the death f a belved pet.
(2)Dn't take it ut n yurself. Smetimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it ut n themselves. Oh, dear，that's nt a gd idea. Remember that there are always peple t help yu. Dn't take it ut n yurself. ___18___
(3)Try t slve the prblem. After yu're calm and yu have supprt frm adults and friends，it's time t get dwn t business. ___19___ Even if yu can't slve all f it，yu can slve a piece f it.
(4)Be psitive. Mst stress is temprary (暂时的). Remember stress des g away, especially when yu figure ut the prblem and start wrking n slving it.
These steps aren't magic，but they d wrk. And if yu can stay psitive as yu make yur way thrugh a tugh time，yu'll help yurself feel better even faster. ___20___
A. Ask fr a helping hand t get yu thrugh the tugh situatin.
B. Ntice yur friends' feelings and find a way t help them.
C. Different peple feel stress in different ways.
D. Ah, it feels s gd when the stress is gne.
E. Yu need t figure ut what the prblem is.
F. And dn't frget abut yur friends.
G. Then, find a way t calm dwn.
【答案】16. C 17. F 18. A 19. E 20. D
【解析】
【分析】试题分析：本文是一篇说明文。主要关注孩子健康：如何排解压力
【16题详解】
C根据下文的Sme ways f…和But ther ways…说明人们处理压力有多种方法，故C项符合上下文
【17题详解】
F本段讲述的是向别人寻求支持，除了你的父母和亲戚，也不要忘记你的朋友。故F项符合上下文。
【18题详解】
A根据前一句Dn't take it ut n yurself不要总是独自承担一切，要寻求别人的帮助，故A项符合上下文串联。
【19题详解】
E根据上一句it's time t get dwn t business.说明是时候解决问题了，首先你要知道你要解决的问题是什么。故E项符合上下文。
【20题详解】
D根据上一句And if yu can stay psitive as yu make yur way thrugh a tugh time, yu'll help yurself feel better even faster.说明如果我们能够保持积极向上的态度，就会感觉很好。故D项符合上下文的含义。
考点：考查教育类短文阅读
第三节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
D yu lve libraries? If yu lve bks as much as I d, then I’m certain yu must.
My library card has a(n)___21___ place in my wallet, and sme f my favrite___22___ f childhd cme frm___23___ the public library in my hmetwn. It is a(n)___24___ huse, much like the ne intrduced in Secrets f the Blue Hill Library, cming this summer.
The children’s sectin (区) f ur library is n the lwer level, and I felt___25___ when I walked dwn the steps, pened the small dr (just right fr a child) and entered the rm with many rws f shelves. It was___26___ a wnderland where new adventures (奇遇) and friends awaited (等待).
I clearly___27___ the pleasant smell f bks — a mix f new and___28___ smell — that attracted me deeply, and, like a bee mving frm flwer t flwer, I ___29___ bk after bk as I tk in varieties f ____30____ n thse shelves and tried t chse the next nes I wuld take hme. I preferred t read bks abut real-life heres, whse lives ____31____ me a lt. Frm the bks n ur library shelves, the wrld was pened t me in an attractive way.
____32____, f curse, my reading tk me up the steps and int the ____33____ library n the first and secnd flrs, where I cntinued reading every bk with much ____34____. T be hnest, I can’t ____35____ hw different my life wuld have been if it had nt been fr the variety f reading I ____36____ at the library. ____37____ I can say fr certain that,____38____its strng and cmfrting presence in my ____39____ life, I wuld nt be the persn I am tday — a successful writer.
In the bk Secrets f the Blue Hill Library, the peple f this small twn have n____40____ But tw wnderful wmen cme tgether t prvide bth a nice library fr the twn and a hme fr Anne, the leading character. But that is nly the beginning f the adventures that await Anne—and yu as my fellw library lver.
21. A. penB. secretC. prudD. safe
22. A. petsB. memriesC. scenesD. bks
23. A. visitingB. runningC. cleaningD. painting
24. A. ancientB. beautifulC. natinalD. free
25. A. tiredB. embarrassedC. wrriedD. excited
26. A. mstlyB. usuallyC. trulyD. simply
27. A. catchB. rememberC. describeD. carry
28. A. bitterB. strangeC. ldD. sharp
29. A. picked upB. checked utC. gave utD. put away
30. A. sizesB. pagesC. titlesD. prices
31 A. warnedB. encuragedC. surprisedD. challenged
32. A. SmehwB. BesidesC. RegularlyD. Finally
33. A. cllegeB. researchC. adultD. vide
34. A. thughtB. interestC. timeD. success
35. A. explreB. imagineC. cmpareD. shw
36. A. examinedB. bughtC. discveredD. wrte
37. A. SinceB. ButC. WhileD. S
38. A. frmB. frC. withutD. in
39. A. yungB. newC. presentD. busy
40. A. frestB. museumC. libraryD. market
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述主旨十分喜欢图书馆，十分喜欢阅读。童年最美好的记忆就是家乡的公立图书馆，在那里主旨阅读了许多书籍，从儿童区一直读到成人区，阅读使作者成为了现在的样子———个成功的作家的故事。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的借书证在我的钱包里有一个值得骄傲的位置，我童年的一些最美好的回忆来自于参观我家乡的公共图书馆。A. pen开放的；B. secret秘密的；C. prud自豪的；D. safe安全的。根据“and sme f my favrite___2___ f childhd cme frm___3___ the public library in my hmetwn.”可知，作者喜欢看书，喜欢图书馆，对她来说她的图书卡在她的钱包中应处于一个让她感到自豪的位置。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的借书证在我的钱包里有一个值得骄傲的位置，我童年的一些最美好的回忆来自于参观我家乡的公共图书馆。A. pets诗歌；B. memries记忆；C. scenes场景；D. bks书。根据后文讲述童年的记忆，可知此处应是作者最喜欢的童年记忆。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的借书证在我的钱包里有一个值得骄傲的位置，我童年的一些最美好的回忆来自于参观我家乡的公共图书馆。A. visiting参观；B. running跑；C. cleaning打扫；D. painting画。根据“the public library in my hmetwn.”及后文主要描述作者参观图书馆的情景，可知此处应是参观图书馆。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一座漂亮的房子，很像今年夏天即将出版的《蓝山图书馆的秘密》中介绍的那座房子。A. ancient古老的；B. beautiful美丽的；C. natinal国际的；D. free自由的。根据“much like the ne intrduced in Secrets f the Blue Hill Library, cming this summer.”可知，这个图书馆像今年夏天上映的电影蓝山图书馆的秘密里的一样，应该是一样美丽。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们图书馆的儿童区在较低的一层，当我走下台阶，打开小门(正好适合孩子)，进入有许多排书架的房间时，我感到很兴奋。A. tired疲惫的；B. embarrassed尴尬的；C. wrried担忧的；D. excited兴奋的。根据“It was___6___ a wnderland where new adventures (奇遇) and friends awaited (等待).”可知，图书馆就像充满奇遇和等待的奇妙之地，所以作者应是兴奋的。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：这是一个真正的仙境，新的冒险和朋友等待着你。A. mstly大部分；B. usually经常；C. truly真正地；D. simply简单地。根据“a wnderland where new adventures (奇遇) and friends awaited (等待).”可知，这里应该是真正地充满奇遇和等待的奇妙之地。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我清楚地记得书的香味——一种新旧混合的味道——深深吸引着我，就像蜜蜂从一朵花飞到另一朵花，我拿起一本书又一本书，看着书架上各种各样的书名，试图选择下一本带回家。根据“the pleasant smell f bks — a mix f new and___8___ smell — that attracted me deeply, and, like a bee mving frm flwer t flwer,”可知，作者清晰地记得书的香味。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我清楚地记得书的香味——一种新旧混合的味道——深深吸引着我，就像蜜蜂从一朵花飞到另一朵花，我拿起一本书又一本书，看着书架上各种各样的书名，试图选择下一本带回家。A. bitter苦的；B. strange奇怪的；C. ld旧的；D. sharp锋利的。根据“I clearly___7___ the pleasant smell f bks — a mix f new”可知，书的味道应是新书和旧书混合的味道。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我清楚地记得书的香味——一种新旧混合的味道——深深吸引着我，就像蜜蜂从一朵花飞到另一朵花，我拿起一本书又一本书，看着书架上各种各样的书名，试图选择下一本带回家。A. picked up捡起；B. checked ut检查；C. gave ut用尽；D. put away放好。根据“as I tk in varieties f ___10___ n thse shelves and tried t chse the next nes I wuld take hme.”可知，作者应该是在挑选书，选择带一本回家。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我清楚地记得书的香味——一种新旧混合的味道——深深吸引着我，就像蜜蜂从一朵花飞到另一朵花，我拿起一本书又一本书，看着书架上各种各样的书名，试图选择下一本带回家。A. sizes尺寸；B. pages页码；C. titles标题；D. prices价格。根据“I ___9___ bk after bk”可知，作者应该是看着架子上的标题来挑选书。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我更喜欢读关于现实生活中的英雄的书，他们的生活给了我很多鼓励。A. warned警告；B. encuraged鼓励；C. surprised吃惊；D. challenged 挑战。根据“I preferred t read bks abut real-life heres,”可知，作者更喜欢读英雄故事，他们的生命鼓舞作者许多。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，当然，我的阅读带我走上台阶，进入了一楼和二楼的成人图书馆，在那里我继续兴致勃勃地阅读每一本书。A. Smehw不知怎么地；B. Besides此外；C. Regularly定时地；D. Finally最终地。根据“f curse, my reading tk me up the steps and int the ___13___ library n the first and secnd flrs,”可知，起初作者是在图书馆下层看书，最终到图书馆第一二层看书。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，当然，我的阅读带我走上台阶，进入了一楼和二楼的成人图书馆，在那里我继续兴致勃勃地阅读每一本书。A. cllege大学；B. research研究；C. adult成人；D. vide音像。根据“where I cntinued reading every bk with much ___14___.”可知，起初作者是在儿童区，最终在成人区看书。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，当然，我的阅读带我走上台阶，进入了一楼和二楼的成人图书馆，在那里我继续兴致勃勃地阅读每一本书。A. thught想法；B. interest兴趣；C. time时间；D. success成功。根据“where I cntinued reading every bk”及上文可知，作者喜欢阅读，应该是带着兴趣读书。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：说实话，我无法想象如果没有在图书馆发现的各种各样的阅读，我的生活会有多么不同。A. explre搜寻；B. imagine想象；C. cmpare比较；D. shw展示。根据“hw different my life wuld have been if it had nt been fr the variety f reading I ___16___ at the library.”可知，老实说，没有阅读作者无法想象自己的生活会怎样。故选B。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：说实话，我无法想象如果没有在图书馆发现的各种各样的阅读，我的生活会有多么不同。A. examined测试；B. bught买；C. discvered发现；D. wrte写。根据“if it had nt been fr the variety f reading”可知，这些书是作者在图书馆发现的。故选C。
【37题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：但我可以肯定地说，如果没有它在我年轻的生命中强烈而令人欣慰的存在，我就不会成为今天的我——一个成功的作家。A. Since自从；B. But但是；C. While当……时；D. S因此。根据“I can say fr certain that,___18___its strng and cmfrting presence in my ___19___life, I wuld nt be the persn I am tday — a successful writer.”可知，文说没有阅读我无法想象我的生活会怎样，后文说有一点可以肯定，两句表示转折，应用转折连词。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：但我可以肯定地说，如果没有它在我年轻的生命中强烈而令人欣慰的存在，我就不会成为今天的我——一个成功的作家。A. frm从；B. fr为了；C. withut没有；D. in。根据“I can say fr certain that,___18___its strng and cmfrting presence in my ___19___life, I wuld nt be the persn I am tday — a successful writer.”可知，如果没有强大的令人舒适的存在，作者就不会是现在这个样子。故选C。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我可以肯定地说，如果没有它在我年轻的生命中强烈而令人欣慰的存在，我就不会成为今天的我——一个成功的作家。A. yung年轻的；B. new新的；C. present现在的；D. busy忙的。根据“I can say fr certain that,___18___its strng and cmfrting presence”可知，作者的阅读生涯是在年轻的时候。故选A。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在《蓝山图书馆的秘密》一书中，这个小镇上的人们没有图书馆，但是两个了不起的女人走到一起，为小镇提供了一个漂亮的图书馆，也为主人公安妮提供了一个家。A. frest森林；B. museum博物馆；C. library图书馆；D. market市场。根据“But that is nly the beginning f the adventures that await Anne—and yu as my fellw library lver.”可知，两个美丽的妇女来到这儿为这个小镇提供了一个美丽的图书馆，所以以前这个小镇没有图书馆。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷
第一节：语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I can well remember that I was nce asked t deliver a speech ____41____(title) “A Real Test in My Life” befre the whle class at the age f 9! Yu can imagine hw ____42____ (terrible) shy I was with s many eyes ____43____(stare) at me. I had n ___44___ (chse) but t prepare fr it, thugh. First f all, I was t draft (打草稿) the speech, which was just a piece f cake fr me, a gd writer. But the hardest part ___45___ (lie) in my ral presentatin frm my memry— fr t read frm the paper was nt allwed. The real mment began ___46___ I std n the platfrm with my legs trembling and my mind blank. But my listeners were waiting patiently withut any signs f rushing me. Otherwise, I wuld have run away frm them. Gradually I fund myself back, delivering my speech with difficulty. After what seemed t be a hundred years, I fund my audience applauding— I made ___47___ ! Frm then n, my fear f talking befre an audience disappeared. Actually with my cnfidence building up, I nw turn ut t be a great speaker. Lking back, I knw the ___48___(great) difficulty n ur way ___49___success is ur fear. Overcme it ____50____ we will be able t achieve ur gals.
【答案】41. titled
42. terribly
43. staring
44. chice 45. lay
46. when 47. it
48. greatest
49. t 50. and
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述作者9岁时的一次在全班面前的演讲，讲述当时的心情、动作及对以后成长的重要作用。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我清楚地记得，在我9岁的时候，我曾经被要求在全班同学面前发表题为“我生命中的一次真正的考验”的演讲。空处需填非谓语动词，作后置定语，修饰speech，title和speech为逻辑动宾关系，需用过去分词形式。故填titled。
【42题详解】
考查副词。句意：你可以想象，有那么多眼睛盯着我，我是多么害羞。修饰形容词shy，需用副词terribly，作状语。故填terribly。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意同上。“with+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定结构，空处需填非谓语动词作宾语补足语，s many eyes和stare为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式。故填staring。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意：不过，我别无选择，只能做好准备。have n chice but t d…为固定短语，意为“除了……别无选择”。故填chice。
【45题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：但最难的部分是我的口头陈述，因为我不允许根据我的记忆来阅读文章。根据上文的“was”和下文的“began”可知，此处陈述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时。故填lay。
【46题详解】
考查状语从句。句意：真正的时刻开始于我站在站台上，双腿颤抖，脑子一片空白。此处表示“当……时候”，需用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
【47题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：似乎过了一百年，我发现我的听众在鼓掌——我成功了！make it为固定搭配，意为“达到目标，获得成功”。故填it。
【48题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：回顾过去，我知道在我们成功的路上最大的困难是我们的恐惧。修饰名词difficulty，需用形容词作定语，定冠词the修饰形容词最高级。故填greatest。
【49题详解】
考查介词。句意同上。n ne’s way t为固定搭配，意为“在去……的路上”。故填t。
【50题详解】
考查连词。句意：克服它，我们将能够实现我们的目标。“祈使句+and/r+陈述句”为固定句型，上下文为顺承关系，需用连词and连接。故填and。
第二节： 短文改错
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It is Mther’s Day tday. Thugh it’s a western festival, it’s ppular in China nw.
Mm has a full-time jb, s she has t d mst f the husewrks. She is a great mther. Bth Dad r I planned t d smething n Mther’s Day. We get up early in the mrning. Dad cleaned the huse, and then went n shpping. When he came back, I fund a bunch f flwers in her hand. I asked Mm t stay in the sitting rm and I cked in kitchen. The dishes what I cked were Mm’s favritest. At dinner, we said t her, “Happy Mther’s Day!” Mm was grateful and mving.
【答案】1. s → but
2. husewrks → husewrk
3. r → and
4. get → gt
5.去掉n
6. her → his
7.在kitchen前面加the
8.去掉what或what → that/which
9. favritest → favrite
10. mving → mved
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了，作者和爸爸给妈妈过母亲节的故事。
【详解】1. 考查连词。句意：妈妈有一份全职工作，但她必须做大部分家务。此处表示转折关系，用并列连词but。故将s改为but。
2. 考查名词的数。句意：妈妈有一份全职工作，但她必须做大部分家务。husewrk是不可数名词，不可加s。故将husewrks改为husewrk。
3. 考查固定搭配。句意：爸爸和我都计划在母亲节做点什么。固定搭配bth…and…(两个都……)。故将r改为and。
4. 考查时态。句意：我们早上起得很早。根据全文时态可知，此处事情已发生，谓语动词get用一般过去时态。故将get改为gt。
5. 考查固定搭配。句意：爸爸打扫了房子，然后继续购物。固定搭配g shpping (去购物)。故去掉n。
6. 考查代词。句意：当他回来时，我发现他手里拿着一束花。主语是男性he，用相应的形容词性物主代词his。故将her改为his。
7. 考查冠词。句意：我让妈妈呆在客厅里，我在厨房做饭。此处特指在厨房里，用定冠词the。故在kitchen前面加the。
8. 考查定语从句关系词。句意：我做的菜是妈妈的最爱。The dishes I cked是定语从句，先行词是The dishes，指物，在从句中作宾语，用关系代词that/which，或省略that/which。故去掉what或what改为that/which。
9. 考查名词。句意：我做的菜是妈妈的最爱。名词favrite本身就是“最喜欢的事物”，含最高级意义，不能用favritest。故将favritest改为favrite。
10. 考查-ed形容词和-ing形容词。句意：妈妈很感激，也很感动。修饰形容词人用-ed形容词，修饰形容词物用-ing形容词，此处说明主语人Mm的状态，用-ed形容词mved (感动的)。故将mving改为mved。
第三节：书面表达(满分25分)
52. 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tm上个月来到北京学习。十月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛(speech cntest)，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Tm写一封电子邮件：
1.询问Tm的生活和学习情况；
2.谈谈你的困难并请Tm帮忙；
3.告诉Tm你打算赛后去看他。
注意：1．词数：100词左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Tm,
It has been a mnth since yu studied in Beijing. Hw are things ging these days? I'm writing t tell yu that I am ging t take part in an English speech cntest fr middle schl students in Octber. The pprtunity is f great imprtance fr me,s I am busy making preparatins fr it t have a gd perfrmance.
Hwever, I still have sme difficulty in cllecting useful materials. Meanwhile,I find it hard t use English prperly. I wuld appreciate it if yu culd lend me a hand. I miss yu s much that I hpe t see yu in Beijing after the English cntest.
I am lking frward t the cheerful mment that we will spend tgether.
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文，要求写一封信。
【详解】第一步：审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一，假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tm上个月来到北京学习。十月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛(speech cntest)，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Tm写一封电子邮件：
1.询问Tm的生活和学习情况；
2.谈谈你的困难并请Tm帮忙；
3.告诉Tm你打算赛后去看他;
第二，人称为第一人称和第三人称。第三，时态为一般现在时。
第二步：布局段落，确定主要段落，次要段落，段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段，询问Tm的生活和学习情况；十月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛(speech cntest)。第二段，谈谈你的困难并请Tm帮忙；告诉Tm你打算赛后去看他。第三段，表达希望。
第三步：确定关键词汇和短语: take part in，English speech cntest fr middle schl students in Octber，making preparatins fr，l have sme difficulty in ding sth, lend me a hand。
第四步：确定较为高级的句子: since 引导的时间状语从句It has been a mnth since yu studied in Beijing. that 引导的宾语从句 I'm writing t tell yu that I am ging t take part in an English speech cntest fr middle schl students in Octber. s …that 引导的结果状语从句I miss yu s much that I hpe t see yu in Beijing after the English cntest。
第五步：连句成文，注意使用恰当连接词进行过渡衔接: Hwever， Meanwhile，Finally。
第六步：注意书写，保持卷面整洁，避免划线，乱擦。
【点睛】文章思路清晰，语言规范，段落整齐，语篇连贯，层次清晰。使用了较为高级的句式: since 引导的时间状语从句It has been a mnth since yu studied in Beijing. that 引导的宾语从句 I'm writing t tell yu that I am ging t take part in an English speech cntest fr middle schl students in Octber. s …that 引导的结果状语从句I miss yu s much that I hpe t see yu in Beijing after the English cntest。
高级句式的应用提升了写作的档次，整个短文显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。