人教版八年级英语上册Unit10 单元复习课件
展开1.n.会议____________→v.遇见__________→v.过去式__________2.v.组织__________→n.组织_____________→n.组织者____________3.n.建议__________→v.建议__________4.v.旅行__________→现在分词__________→n.旅行者__________5.adj.正常的__________→adv.正常地__________6.adv.确定地_________→adj.确定的__________7.adj.生气的___________→adv.生气地__________→n.怒火__________
8.v.理解_______________→过去式________________→n.理解adj.善解人意的_________________9.adj.仔细的__________→adv.仔细地__________→adj.粗心的__________10.n.经验;经历______________→adj.有经验的担心__________→adj.担心的__________
understanding
experienced
1.呆在家里2.玩的很愉快3.谈论关于4.叫某人做某事5.给某人某物6.结交朋友7.上大学8.全世界9.挣钱10.接受教育
stay at hme
have a great time=have fun=enjy neself
ask sb t d sth
give sb.sth=give sth. t sb.
make friends(with sb.)
arund/in/all ver the wrld
get an educatin
1.努力工作2.在某方面有问题3.和某人交谈4.不敢做某事5.告诉某人关于某事6.一直做某事7.对某人生气8.犯错9.逃避10.两半
have prblems with
talk t/with sb.
be afraid t d sth.
tell sb.(abut) sth.
keep ding sth.
be angry with sb.
make mistakes(in)
run away frm
1.在...半途2.解决问题3.不离不弃4.和...一样5.保守秘密6.和某人道歉
be halfway t ding sth
slve the prblem
be always there fr sb(t d sth)
the same as
say srry t sb.
will happen
1.What________________if they _______the party tday ? 如果他们今天举办聚会会怎样? 2.When is a gd time_____________________? 何时是举办聚会的好时间? 3.Sme peple think _________________is _______________. 一些人认为最糟糕的事是不做任何事情。4.________ we talk t smene,we'll certainly ______________. 除非我们找个人谈谈,否则我们一定会感觉更糟。
t have a party
the wrst thing
5.______________________run away frm ur prblems. 最好不要逃避我们的问题。6. We shuld always_____________________. 我们应该总是尽量去解决它们(困难)。7. He thinks ______________is t find smene yu trust t talk t. 他认为第一步是找到一个值得你信任的人倾诉。8.Yu____________________ a prblem just by_________smene abut it! 你只要跟人聊聊这个问题,你就已经解决了问题的一半!
It is best nt t
try t slve them
the first step
're halfway t slving
talking t
Key language pints
half the class wn’t cme.一半的学生不会来。
half the class … 意为“一半的学生……”。half此处用作形容词,意为“一半的;半个的”一般放于冠词之前。
注意:half f … 意为“半数的……”,half f后面的名词或代词若为单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式;若为复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式。
Half f the students are frm China.
例:半数的学生来自中国。
because they’ll be t lazy t ck.因为他们太懒了不做饭的
t… t…意为“太……而不能……”,表示否定意义。t后跟形容词或副词,t后跟动词原形。可与s+adj/adv+that+完整句子(常为否定句)互换。
eg:这个男孩太小了而不能自己去上学。 The by is t yung t g t schl by himself.
=The by is s yung that he can’t g t schl by himself.
Can yu give me sme advice please?你能给我一些建议吗?
advice “劝告;建议” 不可数名词,不能说 a advice而是a piece f advice。“两则建议”,tw pieces f advice. 注意piece要采用复数。
eg: Can yu give me sme advice? 你能给我一些建议吗?
拓展:suggestin n.建议 可数名词
Eg:Culd yu advise me n my listening? The dctr advised him t stp smking. I advised visiting ur teacher this Saturday.
She was afraid t tell her parents abut it. 她不敢告诉家长那件事情。
be afraid t d sth. 不敢做某事
be afraid f sb./sth. 害怕某人或某物;be afraid f ding sth. 害怕或担心发生某种(意外) 情况而不敢做某事;be afraid + that 从句,意为“担心……”。
Eg:Dn’t be afraid t ask questins!
Eg:She is afraid f ging ut at night.
Eg:She is afraid f dgs.
她害怕她不能通过考试。
Eg:She is afraid that she can’t pass the exam.
It is best nt t run away frm ur prblems. 最好不要逃避问题。
Eg:It is best t speak English every day.
It is best (nt) t d sth. “最好(不要)做某事”。其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。相当于Yu’d better (nt) d sth.。
Smetimes they have prblems with their schlwrk. 有时候他们在学业上有问题。
①同义表达有 have truble/difficulty with …。 eg:Students may have prblems/truble/difficulty with learning.②have prblems/truble/difficulty (in) ding sth. 意为“做某事有困难”。eg:Sme students have prblems/truble/difficulty making friends.
Their parents have mre experience than them。 他们的父母比他们有更多的经验。
If I tell my parents,they will be angry!如果我告诉我父母,他们将会很生气。
angry adj. 发怒的;生气的 be/get angry with sb. 生某人的气 be/get angry at/abut sth. 因某事而生气
e.g. Je is still angry with me. Je仍然在生我的气。 Miss Miller was angry at/abut my mistakes. Miller小姐因我的错误而生气。
状语从句(Adverbial Clause) 是指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。 状语从句根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果等从句。 状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引起。
When Jhn was watching TV, his wife was cking. (时间状语从句)当约翰看电视时,他的妻子正在做饭。He didn’t attend classes yesterday because he was ill. (原因状语从句)他病了,所以他昨天没有来上课。He gt up s early that he caught the first bus. (结果状语从句)他很早起床以便赶上第一班公共汽车。We’ll start ur prject if the president agrees. (条件状语从句) 如果总统同意,我们将开始我们的项目。
1.含条件状语从句的复合句中主从句的时态 主句为以下情况之一时,条件状语从句用一般现在时:①主句是一般将来时。If it desn’t rain tmrrw, we will g t the z. ②主句谓语部分含有情态动词(may, might, can, must, shuld等)。If yu eat bad fd, yu may fall ill.③主句为祈使句。If the light is red, wait fr a minute.
2. 有些句子可与含if条件状语句互相转换。①祈使句 + and/r + 陈述句。Hurry up, r yu’ll miss the train. = If yu dn’t hurry up, yu’ll miss the train.Yu will be healthier if yu eat well. = Eat well and yu will be healthier.
假设你是Mary的朋友Mike,目前她遇到了如下问题:1.太胖了,没有什么朋友,经常感觉到孤独;2.成绩越来越糟糕。请你根据Mary的问题,写一封回信帮助她解决问题。词数70字左右,不得出现真实学校和姓名。
题材:建议信;时态:一般现在时为主 提示:注意信件格式,同时要使用表建议句型和顺序词让行文更有逻辑。
had better+V原
it’s a gd idea t d...
it’s best t
hw/what abut+V+ing
I am srry t hear…/ Dn’t be wrried abut…/ I am glad t give yu sme advice.
I believe yu can… as lng as
First, …… Secnd,…… Third, ……besides,what’s mre,als等表顺承
I am srry t hear that yu have sme wrries and truble nw. Dn’t wrry,I will try my best t help yu. First, being fat is nt a big deal, but yur health is imprtant. T be healthy, yu shuld eat mre vegetables and fruit and d mre exercise. Secnd, yu dn’t knw hw t make friends.I think it’s best t jin sme after-schl clubs s that yu can make mre friends there. Third, if yu want t get gd grades,yu had better study hard and ask the teachers fr help ,because ur teachers usually have rich teaching experience.(原因论证)Wrries and prblems are nrmal in life. As lng as yu try yur best t face and slve them,yu will certainly make yurself a better persn.YursMike
If it _____ tmrrw, we’ll g t the park. A. isn’t rain B. desn’t rain C. will rain D. dn’t rain I _____ with yu if I’m free. A. g B. will g C. went D. ging3. The vlleyball match will be put ff if it _____. A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is rained4. There _____ a ftball game n TV this afternn. A. is ging t have B. will be C. is ging t play D. will play
1. We had a great time at the party. (改为同义句) We ____ ___/ _______ ________ at the party.2. Wrk hard, r yu’ll fall behind thers. (改为条件状语从句) _____ yu ______ ______ _______, yu’ll fall behind thers. 3. He is t yung t g t schl. (改为同义句) He is ____ yung _____ he ______ g t schl.4. Sunday is a gd time t have the schl party. (对画线部分提问) ______ ____ a gd time t have the schl party?
enjyed urselves
dn’t wrk hard
that can’t
5. Mary will take her pet cat t the classrm. Her teacher wn’t let her in. (用if合并句子) _____ Mary ______ her pet cat t the classrm, her teacher ______ __________ her in.
wn’t let
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