广东省广州市白云中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷
展开这是一份广东省广州市白云中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷,共27页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,语法选择,完形填空,阅读第一节阅读理解,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(1分)有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同,请选出。( )
A.articleB.largeC.marketD.grammar
2.(1分)找出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。( )
A. flatB. ageC. JapanD. band
3.(1分)有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同,请选出。( )
A.dryB.hbbyC.cuntryD.Germany
4.(1分)有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同,请选出。( )
A.blueB.plluteC.ftprintD.fd
5.(1分)有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同,请选出。( )
A.cakesB.catchesC.washesD.buses
二、单项选择。
6.(1分)There ________ a bk and tw pens n the desk in the reading rm.Whse are they?( )
A.hasB.haveC.areD.is
7.(1分)English is useful.It is imprtant fr us_________English well.( )
A.learnB.learnsC.t learnD.learning
8.(1分)Lily gt up late tday,________ she was late fr schl.( )
A.becauseB.sC.butD.if
9.(1分)Ben usually has sme ________ fr breakfast.( )
A.breads and milkB.bread and milk
C.bread and milksD.breads and milks
10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ ________ d yu play basketball?
﹣﹣﹣ Once a week.( )
A.Hw ftenB.Hw ldC.Hw muchD.Hw many
三、语法选择。阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
11.(10分)My name is Jenny.I am 13 years ld.I live in Guangzhu.I like(1) friends by email.I have(2) e﹣ friend in America.His name is Tm,and he(3) New Yrk.
I study(4) Green Villa Schl.I enjy the schl life every day.There(5) lts f after﹣schl clubs in ur schl.I jin the Girls'Pian teaches us pian lessns in the club.She is nice(6) strict with us.With her help,we win(7) awards(奖) these years.This makes all f us very(8) .
The pian is a very interesting instrument t play.I like mving my fingers n the keys,and hearing the beautiful music.I(9) practise until I can play the music well.I am nt sure(10) I want t be when I grw up.But I d knw that playing the pian will be part f my life.
四、完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中最佳选项。
12.(10分)Once upn a time,a gd﹣lking hawk(鹰) lived in a tree (1) .He felt lnely because he had few friends.
One day,he saw a beautiful she﹣hawk and wanted t marry(和……结婚)her.But the she﹣hawk said "n" because he had n friends. "Will yu be with me if I make three friends?" he asked.She answered"(2) ".
The hawk flew t (3) friends.Alng the way,he met sme (4) ,including (包括)a huge bear,a fx and a tiger.He asked them if they culd make friends with him.They said(5) and we will cme t yur side."
The hawk was very happy.He flew back and became the she﹣hawk's (6) .Ten mnths later after they married,they gt tw baby hawks and had a happy life.
One day,tw hungry hunters(猎人)came and sat under that tree.They had (7) t eat.Suddenly,they heard the baby hawks crying.And then they decided t (8) them and eat them.
The parent hawks became afraid,s they had t ask their friends fr help.With their help,the tw hunters ran away(9) .The hawk thanked his three friends.Althugh they didn't see each ther fr nearly a year,they came t help him at nce.He fund that the she﹣hawk was very (10) in telling him t make friends befre marrying.
五、阅读第一节阅读理解。阅读下面四篇文章,从文章后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
13.(8分)It is Father's Day,but Melinda isn't happy.She is 500 kilmeters away frm her parents,and she can't spend the special day with her parents.In the mrning
In the afternn,Melinda and her husband take their children,Ted,t the ld peple's hme.They bring lts f beautiful flwers,fd and drinks t the ld peple there.Melinda cks delicius fd fr the ld peple.Her husband and Ted have nice talks with sme ld peple.Cindy and Betty sing and dance fr the ld peple.And the ld peple als tell them funny stries.Then they have a great dinner and all f them are happy.When the ld peple get the flwers
On their way hme,Melinda's children ask her, "Why d we g t the ld peple's hme tday?" Melinda says,and sme ld peple there dn't have children.I have all f yu,and I still have my parents.What we d tday means (意味)
(1)Why is Melinda NOT happy at first?
A.Because she can't g t her father's birthday.
B.Because her father is ill.
C.Because she can't spend Father's Day with her father.
D.Because she desn't have time t see her parents.
(2)Hw many children des Melinda have?
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Fur.
(3)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The children's grandparents live in the ld peple's hme t.
B.All the ld peple in the ld peple's hme dn't have sns r daughters.
C.The ld peple's hme is 500 kilmeters away frm Melinda's hme.
D.The family have a gd time at the ld peple's hme n Father's Day.
(4)What's the best title fr the passage?
A.A special day.
B.A great dinner.
C.A happy family.
D.A great father.
14.(8分)Everyne needs friends.There is an ld saying, "Friends are Gd's way f taking care f us." But hw d yu find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamaris tells yung students sme smart ways t find friends.Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree.Yu plant the seed and take care f it t make it grw.
First,yu shuld chse a friend.What makes a gd friend?It is nt because a persn has mney r gd lks.A gd friend shuld be kind and patient.Fr example,if yu have a bad day,a gd friend shuld listen t yur cmplaint (抱怨),yu cannt be t shy (害羞).Yu shuld make each ther happy and share yur feeling.
But things cannt always be happy.Even the best friends have fights (打架).What shuld yu d when yu have a fight with yur friend?Yu have t talk t him r her.When there is n ne arund,have an hnest talk.If he r she desn't want t talk
There are three steps t be friends again:
Tell him r her hw yu are feeling,say what yur friend has dne wrng,and explain (解释)
(1)Sally wants t tell yung students the ways t .
A.find friends
B.plant trees
C.get happy
D.keep fit
(2)What des the underlined wrd "patient" mean?
A.贪心的
B.厌烦的
C.有耐心的
D.友善的
(3)Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A.Everyne needs friend.
B.A gd friend shuld listen t yu.
C.Best friends never have fights.
D.Friendship is imprtant in life.
(4)Which is the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A.Yung peple and friendship
B.The gd friends arund yu
C.The truble f grwing up
D.Hw t find friendship and keep it
15.(6分)There are sme easy ways t prtect the Earth:
*Plant flwers,grass r trees.
*When yu visit a park ,take away what yu take there.Keep rubbish in a bag until yu put it in a dustbin(垃圾桶).
*Turn ff the lights when yu leave the rm.
*Turn ff the tap when yu brush yur teeth.Yu save sme water by nt letting it run.Als,use a glass cup instead f(代替)a paper cup because this can save(节约)
*Give yur ld bks t a library instead f thrwing them away.
*Give yur ld clthes t the pr children instead f thrwing them away.
*Use bth sides f the paper.
*Stp putting dirty water int the rivers and lakes.
*Ask yur friends t d the same things yu d t help prtect the Earth.
Dn't wait until(直到)Earth Day t d these things.If all f us can start ut small t prtect the envirnment,the Earth will becme mre beautiful.
(1)The writer tells us .
A.t thrw rubbish int a dustbin
B.t save water by letting it run while brushing ur teeth
C.t thrw ur ld clthes away
D.t put dirty water int the rivers and lakes
(2)We CAN'T t prtect the envirnment.
A.use bth sides f the paper
B.give ld bks t a library
C.use a paper cup
D.plant flwers,grass r trees
(3)This article prbably cmes frm a .
A.reprt
B.strybk
C.website (网页)
D.diary
16.(8分)Here are sme business cards(名片) frm different peple:
(1)Where des Wang Ta wrks?
A.In Dng Fang Children's Hspital
B.At Lanlan Restaurant
C.In New Century Travel Cmpany
D.In CCTV Statin
(2)When yu want t visit the Great Wall,yu can telephne .
A.010﹣88018329
B.022﹣27354896
C.0755﹣6321﹣8796
D.020﹣28963588
(3)If yur brther is ill,yu can call .
A.Wang Ta
B.James Tumer
C.Xia Qi
D.Cheng Hng
(4)Yu can't get in tuch with(与……联系) by E﹣ mail.
A.Xia Qi
B.Wang Ta
C.Cheng Hng
D.James Tumer
第二节阅读填空。阅读下面短文,从五个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
17.(5分)Dear David,
Hw are yu?I'm fine.(1) .It is the capital f the UK.I'm studying at the Internatinal Schl f English.I'm in Class 3 with eight students.My best friend is Anna.(2) .Our teacher's name is Henry Briscall.He's very nice.He's a very gd teacher.(3)
(4) Mr and Mrs Brwn have three children.Bb is furteen,Alice is twelve,and Andrew is seven.They are all very friendly(5) The weather is gd,cld but sunny and the parks are beautiful!Hyde Park,Green Park
English fd is OK,but the cffee is hrrible.Write t me sn.
Lve,
Paul
六、写作。第一节语篇填词。阅读下面短文,根据首字母提示将形式、意义正确的单词填入相应空白处。
18.(5分)Dear Kate,
Thank yu fr yur pstcard,I enjy the beautiful pstcard very much and happy t be yur e﹣friend.My name is Linda.I am a student in Grade Seven.My favrite (1)h are swimming and playing table tennis.I think I (2)m study hard and I want t be a scientist in the future because I (3)e learning abut different things in the wrld.In this way,I can help make the wrld better.I usually (4)s a lt f time reading bks and thinking abut Maths prblems every day.In my (5)f time,I als like ding sprts,such as running and swimming.What abut yu?Please write back sn and I want t knw mre abut yu.
Yurs,
Linda
第二节完成句子。
19.(2分)在早上大声朗读英语是很有帮助的。
helpful English alud in the mrning.
20.(2分)我们上周参加了运动会。
We the sprts meeting last week.
21.(2分)我们必须停止扔垃圾到海中。
We must the rubbish the sea.
22.(2分)这本书多么有趣啊!
the bk is!
23.(2分)看,许多人正在公园里放风筝。
Lk!A lt f peple are in the park.
第三节书面表达。
24.(10分)你们班最近就"最喜欢的季节"展开调查,以下是你们小组成员的调查结果。请据此写一篇70词左右的短文。开头已给出,不计入词数。
写作要求:
1.词数70左右,开头已给出,不计入词数内;
2.书写要整洁、规范;
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Our grup members have their wn favurite seasns. .
参考答案与试题解析
一、 语音 找出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。
1.(1分)有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同,请选出。( )
A.articleB.largeC.marketD.grammar
【分析】article文章;large大的;market市场;grammar语法。
【解答】article[ˈɑːtɪkl];large[lɑːdʒ];market[ˈmɑːkɪt];grammar[ˈɡræmə(r)]根据各项中单词的音标可知,划线字母在A,B,而在D选项中的发音是[ə]。
故选:D。
【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
2.(1分)找出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。( )
A. flatB. ageC. JapanD. band
【分析】flat公寓;age年龄;Japan日本;band乐队。
【解答】flat[flæt];age[eɪdʒ];band[bænd],划线字母在A,C,而在B选项中的发音是[eɪ],选项B中划线部分读音与其余几个读音不同。
故选:B。
【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
3.(1分)有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同,请选出。( )
A.dryB.hbbyC.cuntryD.Germany
【分析】dry干的;hbby爱好;cuntry国家;Germany德国。
【解答】dry[draɪ];hbby[ˈhɒbi];cuntry[ˈkʌntri];Germany;[ˈdʒɜːməni]。根据各项中单词的音标可知,C,D选项中的发音是[i]。A项中划线部分读音与其余几个读音不同。
故选:A。
【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
4.(1分)有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同,请选出。( )
A.blueB.plluteC.ftprintD.fd
【分析】blue蓝色的;pllute污染;ftprint脚印;fd食物。
【解答】blue[bluː];pllute[pəˈluːt];ftprint[ˈfʊtprɪnt];fd[fuːd]。根据各项中单词的音标可知,B,D选项中的发音是[uː]。C项中划线部分读音与其余几个读音不同。
故选:C。
【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
5.(1分)有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同,请选出。( )
A.cakesB.catchesC.washesD.buses
【分析】cakes蛋糕;catches抓住;washes洗;buses公共汽车。
【解答】cakes[keɪks];catches[ˈkætʃɪz];washes[ˈwɒʃɪz];buses[ˈbʌsɪz]。根据各项中单词的音标可知,C,D选项中的发音是[ɪz]。A项中划线部分读音与其余几个读音不同。
故选:A。
【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
二、单项选择。
6.(1分)There ________ a bk and tw pens n the desk in the reading rm.Whse are they?( )
A.hasB.haveC.areD.is
【分析】阅览室的桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。它们是谁的?
【解答】There is+名词单数,there are+名词复数,第一个名词是bk。have表示人拥有,阅览室是个地方。
故选:D。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对there be句型的掌握。
7.(1分)English is useful.It is imprtant fr us_________English well.( )
A.learnB.learnsC.t learnD.learning
【分析】英语很有用。对我们来说,学好英语很重要。
【解答】根据题干,It是形式主语,动词不定式做真正主语。
故选:C。
【点评】动词不定式t d,相当于名词,形容词和副词。可做主语、定语、状语、宾语、补足语、表语和同位语。
8.(1分)Lily gt up late tday,________ she was late fr schl.( )
A.becauseB.sC.butD.if
【分析】今天莉莉起晚了,所以她上学迟到了。
【解答】A表示因为,B表示所以,D表示如果,所以她上学迟到了,则此处填写s。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。
9.(1分)Ben usually has sme ________ fr breakfast.( )
A.breads and milkB.bread and milk
C.bread and milksD.breads and milks
【分析】本早餐通常吃一些面包和牛奶。
【解答】bread表示面包,milk表示牛奶。sme表示一些,则B选项符合题意。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查不可数名词,要求学生掌握该类词的用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ ________ d yu play basketball?
﹣﹣﹣ Once a week.( )
A.Hw ftenB.Hw ldC.Hw muchD.Hw many
【分析】﹣你多久打一次篮球?
﹣一周一次。
【解答】A表示多久一次,B表示多大、多少钱。根据题干中回答可知此处询问你多久打一次篮球,则A选项符合题意。
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查hw词组辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。
三、语法选择。阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
11.(10分)My name is Jenny.I am 13 years ld.I live in Guangzhu.I like(1) C friends by email.I have(2) B e﹣ friend in America.His name is Tm,and he(3) D New Yrk.
I study(4) A Green Villa Schl.I enjy the schl life every day.There(5) B lts f after﹣schl clubs in ur schl.I jin the Girls'Pian teaches us pian lessns in the club.She is nice(6) C strict with us.With her help,we win(7) A awards(奖) these years.This makes all f us very(8) D .
The pian is a very interesting instrument t play.I like mving my fingers n the keys,and hearing the beautiful music.I(9) B practise until I can play the music well.I am nt sure(10) A I want t be when I grw up.But I d knw that playing the pian will be part f my life.
【分析】文章介绍了李磊的网友汤姆的爱好,以及他要来中国参观的故事。
【解答】(1)考查动词。A动词原形;C动名词形式。like ding sth."喜欢干某事"。故选C。
(2)考查冠词。A不定冠词表示泛指;B不定冠词表示泛指;C定冠词表示特指等。根据句意可知,且e﹣ 以元音音素开头。故选B。
(3)考查动词短语。A来自;A来自;C表达错误,一般现在时。根据上下文语境可知,主语是第三人称单数形式。故选D。
(4)考查介词。A在;C到。根据空后"Green Schl"可知,故应用at。
(5)考查动词。A是,主语是复数和第二人称,一般现在时;C是,主语是第三人称单数形式,一般现在时。根据上下文语境可知,主语"lts after﹣schl "是复数形式。故选B。
(6)考查连词。A因此;C但是。根据空前"nice"和空后"strict"可知,故应用but。
(7)考查形容词。A许多;B几乎没有;C几乎没有;D许多,根据空前"With help,空处表示肯定,故应用many。
(8)考查形容词。A更高兴;B高兴地;C高兴;D高兴的。make sb.+形容词,固定用法。
(9)考查副词。A很少;C从不。根据空后until I play music 。"可知。故选B。
(10)考查疑问词。A什么;C哪里。根据句意应是我不确定我长大后想成为什么样的人。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺。
四、完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中最佳选项。
12.(10分)Once upn a time,a gd﹣lking hawk(鹰) lived in a tree (1) B .He felt lnely because he had few friends.
One day,he saw a beautiful she﹣hawk and wanted t marry(和……结婚)her.But the she﹣hawk said "n" because he had n friends. "Will yu be with me if I make three friends?" he asked.She answered"(2) C ".
The hawk flew t (3) B friends.Alng the way,he met sme (4) A ,including (包括)a huge bear,a fx and a tiger.He asked them if they culd make friends with him.They said(5) B and we will cme t yur side."
The hawk was very happy.He flew back and became the she﹣hawk's (6) D .Ten mnths later after they married,they gt tw baby hawks and had a happy life.
One day,tw hungry hunters(猎人)came and sat under that tree.They had (7) B t eat.Suddenly,they heard the baby hawks crying.And then they decided t (8) C them and eat them.
The parent hawks became afraid,s they had t ask their friends fr help.With their help,the tw hunters ran away(9) A .The hawk thanked his three friends.Althugh they didn't see each ther fr nearly a year,they came t help him at nce.He fund that the she﹣hawk was very (10) D in telling him t make friends befre marrying.
【分析】故事讲述了一只孤独的鹰想要娶一只美丽的雌鹰,但被拒绝,因为他没有朋友。于是他飞去结交了一只熊、一只狐狸和一只老虎,然后成功娶了雌鹰。后来,他们的两只宝宝差点被猎人抓走,但得到了朋友们的帮助。故事告诉我们交朋友的重要性。
【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:从前。A.高兴地;C.幸运地。根据He lnely he few ,因为他几乎没有朋友,一只好看的鹰独自住在一棵树上。
(2)考查名词。句意:她回答"好";B.等等;D.从不 yu with if I three ?" he ,你会和我在一起吗。)和Ten later they ,they tw hawks had a life.(结婚十个月后,过着幸福的生活,她回答"好"。
(3)考查短语。句意:鹰飞去寻找朋友;B.寻找;D.看着 yu with if I three ?" he ,你会和我在一起吗。)可知。故选B。
(4)考查名词。句意:一路上,包括一只大熊。A.动物;C.人。根据including huge ,a fx a tiger(包括一只大熊,他遇到了一些动物。
(5)考查名词。句意:当你需要帮助的时候叫我们。A.钱;C.水。根据we cme yur ,当你需要帮助的时候叫我们。
(6)考查名词。句意:他飞回来。A.妻子;C.兄弟。根据Ten later they ,they tw hawks had a life.(结婚十个月后,过着幸福的生活,成了雌鹰的丈夫。
(7)考查复合不定代词。句意:他们什么也没吃;B.没什么;D.一切事情 day hungry and under tree(一天,坐在树下)可知。故选B。
(8)考查动词。句意:然后他们决定把它们抓起来吃掉;B.玩耍;D.触摸 day hungry and under tree(一天,坐在树下)可知。故选C。
(9)考查形容词。句意:在他们的帮助下,孩子们也安全了;B.危险的;D.害怕的 their ,the hunters away(在他们的帮助下,孩子们也安全了。
(10)考查形容词。句意:他发现雌鹰告诉他结婚前要交朋友是聪明的;B.令人兴奋的;D.聪明的 their ,the hunters away(在他们的帮助下,他发现雌鹰告诉他结婚前要交朋友是聪明的。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
五、阅读第一节阅读理解。阅读下面四篇文章,从文章后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
13.(8分)It is Father's Day,but Melinda isn't happy.She is 500 kilmeters away frm her parents,and she can't spend the special day with her parents.In the mrning
In the afternn,Melinda and her husband take their children,Ted,t the ld peple's hme.They bring lts f beautiful flwers,fd and drinks t the ld peple there.Melinda cks delicius fd fr the ld peple.Her husband and Ted have nice talks with sme ld peple.Cindy and Betty sing and dance fr the ld peple.And the ld peple als tell them funny stries.Then they have a great dinner and all f them are happy.When the ld peple get the flwers
On their way hme,Melinda's children ask her, "Why d we g t the ld peple's hme tday?" Melinda says,and sme ld peple there dn't have children.I have all f yu,and I still have my parents.What we d tday means (意味)
(1)Why is Melinda NOT happy at first? C
A.Because she can't g t her father's birthday.
B.Because her father is ill.
C.Because she can't spend Father's Day with her father.
D.Because she desn't have time t see her parents.
(2)Hw many children des Melinda have? C
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Fur.
(3)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? D
A.The children's grandparents live in the ld peple's hme t.
B.All the ld peple in the ld peple's hme dn't have sns r daughters.
C.The ld peple's hme is 500 kilmeters away frm Melinda's hme.
D.The family have a gd time at the ld peple's hme n Father's Day.
(4)What's the best title fr the passage? A
A.A special day.
B.A great dinner.
C.A happy family.
D.A great father.
【分析】本文讲述了父亲节这天梅琳达和她的丈夫带着他们的孩子,特德,辛迪和贝蒂,去老人院。他们给那里的老人们带去了关心和快乐。
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据It is Father's Day,and she can't spend the special day with her parents.今天是父亲节。她离父母有500公里远。可知。故选C。
(2)C.细节理解题。根据In the afternn,Ted,t ld hme.下午,特德,去老人之家,梅琳达有三个孩子。
(3)D.细节理解题。根据Then they have a great dinner and all f them are happy.然后他们吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。可知,全家人在老人院玩得很开心是正确的。
(4)A.标题归纳题。根据It's Father's Day,and I still have my parents.What we d tday means (意味) a lt t them.今天是父亲节。我有你们所有人。我们今天所做的对他们意义重大。故选A。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息
14.(8分)Everyne needs friends.There is an ld saying, "Friends are Gd's way f taking care f us." But hw d yu find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamaris tells yung students sme smart ways t find friends.Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree.Yu plant the seed and take care f it t make it grw.
First,yu shuld chse a friend.What makes a gd friend?It is nt because a persn has mney r gd lks.A gd friend shuld be kind and patient.Fr example,if yu have a bad day,a gd friend shuld listen t yur cmplaint (抱怨),yu cannt be t shy (害羞).Yu shuld make each ther happy and share yur feeling.
But things cannt always be happy.Even the best friends have fights (打架).What shuld yu d when yu have a fight with yur friend?Yu have t talk t him r her.When there is n ne arund,have an hnest talk.If he r she desn't want t talk
There are three steps t be friends again:
Tell him r her hw yu are feeling,say what yur friend has dne wrng,and explain (解释)
(1)Sally wants t tell yung students the ways t A .
A.find friends
B.plant trees
C.get happy
D.keep fit
(2)What des the underlined wrd "patient" mean? C
A.贪心的
B.厌烦的
C.有耐心的
D.友善的
(3)Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE? C
A.Everyne needs friend.
B.A gd friend shuld listen t yu.
C.Best friends never have fights.
D.Friendship is imprtant in life.
(4)Which is the best title (标题) fr the passage? D
A.Yung peple and friendship
B.The gd friends arund yu
C.The truble f grwing up
D.Hw t find friendship and keep it
【分析】本文主要向读者介绍了如何找到真正的友谊以及维护友谊的方法。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段The writer Seamaris yung sme ways find 。)可知莎莉想告诉年轻的学生交朋友的方法。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第三段A friend be and patient.Fr example yu a bad ,a gd shuld t cmplaint and his her t yu.(一个好朋友应该是善良和,如果你有一个糟糕的一天,并尽他或她的最大努力来帮助你;因此"patient"的含义为"有耐心的"。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段But cannt be the friends fights 。即使是最好的朋友也会吵架,选项C"最好的朋友从不打架"表述错误。
(4)标题归纳题。根据第一段Everyne friends.There an saying, are way taking f But d find friendship keep ?(每个人都需要朋友,"朋友是上帝照顾我们的方式?)可知,故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
15.(6分)There are sme easy ways t prtect the Earth:
*Plant flwers,grass r trees.
*When yu visit a park ,take away what yu take there.Keep rubbish in a bag until yu put it in a dustbin(垃圾桶).
*Turn ff the lights when yu leave the rm.
*Turn ff the tap when yu brush yur teeth.Yu save sme water by nt letting it run.Als,use a glass cup instead f(代替)a paper cup because this can save(节约)
*Give yur ld bks t a library instead f thrwing them away.
*Give yur ld clthes t the pr children instead f thrwing them away.
*Use bth sides f the paper.
*Stp putting dirty water int the rivers and lakes.
*Ask yur friends t d the same things yu d t help prtect the Earth.
Dn't wait until(直到)Earth Day t d these things.If all f us can start ut small t prtect the envirnment,the Earth will becme mre beautiful.
(1)The writer tells us A .
A.t thrw rubbish int a dustbin
B.t save water by letting it run while brushing ur teeth
C.t thrw ur ld clthes away
D.t put dirty water int the rivers and lakes
(2)We CAN'T C t prtect the envirnment.
A.use bth sides f the paper
B.give ld bks t a library
C.use a paper cup
D.plant flwers,grass r trees
(3)This article prbably cmes frm a A .
A.reprt
B.strybk
C.website (网页)
D.diary
【分析】本文主要介绍了保护地球的简单方法,并呼吁人们从小事做起,共同保护环境,让地球变得更美丽。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段When visit a ,take what take rubbish a bag yu it a dustbin(垃圾桶).( 当你参观公园时。把垃圾放在袋子里。)可知。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第五段Als a glass instead paper because can paper.(另外,因为这样可以节省纸张,我们不能通过用纸杯来保护环境。
(3)推理判断题。根据第一段There sme ways prtect Earth(有一些简单的方法来保护地球)最后一段Dn't until(直到)Earth t these all us start small prtect envirnment Earth becme beautiful.(不要等到地球日才去做这些事情,保护环境。)以及全文信息可知,因此这篇文章可能来自一篇保护环境的报道。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文,核对答案。
16.(8分)Here are sme business cards(名片) frm different peple:
(1)Where des Wang Ta wrks? D
A.In Dng Fang Children's Hspital
B.At Lanlan Restaurant
C.In New Century Travel Cmpany
D.In CCTV Statin
(2)When yu want t visit the Great Wall,yu can telephne B .
A.010﹣88018329
B.022﹣27354896
C.0755﹣6321﹣8796
D.020﹣28963588
(3)If yur brther is ill,yu can call D .
A.Wang Ta
B.James Tumer
C.Xia Qi
D.Cheng Hng
(4)Yu can't get in tuch with(与……联系) A by E﹣ mail.
A.Xia Qi
B.Wang Ta
C.Cheng Hng
D.James Tumer
【分析】短文讲了中央电视台、饭店、儿童医院和旅游公司的一些信息。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据"CCTV Ta。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据"New Travel Cmpany:Tel:022﹣27354896"可知如果你想游览长城。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据"Dng Children's Hng,你可以打电话给程红。
(4)细节判断题。根据"Xia ,Manager(经理);13385221818"可知你用电子邮件联系不到小琪。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
第二节阅读填空。阅读下面短文,从五个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
17.(5分)Dear David,
Hw are yu?I'm fine.(1) B .It is the capital f the UK.I'm studying at the Internatinal Schl f English.I'm in Class 3 with eight students.My best friend is Anna.(2) C .Our teacher's name is Henry Briscall.He's very nice.He's a very gd teacher.(3) E
(4) A Mr and Mrs Brwn have three children.Bb is furteen,Alice is twelve,and Andrew is seven.They are all very friendly(5) D The weather is gd,cld but sunny and the parks are beautiful!Hyde Park,Green Park
English fd is OK,but the cffee is hrrible.Write t me sn.
Lve,
Paul
【分析】短文讲了作者在英国的首都伦敦,详细地介绍了作者的班级和一个英国家庭的情况等。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据后句"It is capital the 。)可知说的是伦敦,应说我现在在伦敦。
(2)根据前句"My best friend is Anna."(我最好的朋友是安娜。)可知说的是安娜,应说她来自德国。
(3)根据前句"He's very a very teacher. "(他很好。)可知说的是很好的老师,应说我们都喜欢他。
(4)根据后句"Mr.and Mrs.Brwn three 。 )可知说的是一个英国家庭,应说我住在一个英国家庭。
(5)根据后句"The weather gd but and parks beautiful,寒冷但阳光明媚!)可知说的是城市很好,应说这个城市非常大。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。
六、写作。第一节语篇填词。阅读下面短文,根据首字母提示将形式、意义正确的单词填入相应空白处。
18.(5分)Dear Kate,
Thank yu fr yur pstcard,I enjy the beautiful pstcard very much and happy t be yur e﹣friend.My name is Linda.I am a student in Grade Seven.My favrite (1)h bbies are swimming and playing table tennis.I think I (2)m ust study hard and I want t be a scientist in the future because I (3)e njy learning abut different things in the wrld.In this way,I can help make the wrld better.I usually (4)s pend a lt f time reading bks and thinking abut Maths prblems every day.In my (5)f ree time,I als like ding sprts,such as running and swimming.What abut yu?Please write back sn and I want t knw mre abut yu.
Yurs,
Linda
【分析】Linda收到了Kate的明信片,感到很高兴,并表达了自己想成为科学家的愿望。她喜欢游泳和打乒乓球,平时喜欢读书和思考数学问题,同时也喜欢运动。她希望能了解更多关于Kate的信息。
【解答】(1)考查名词复数。句意:我最喜欢的爱好是游泳和打乒乓球,且用复数。
(2)考查情态动词。句意:我认为我必须努力学习,因为我喜欢了解世界上不同的事情。故填must。
(3)考查动词。句意:我认为我必须努力学习,因为我喜欢了解世界上不同的事情,根据全文时态一致原则。主语是I。故填enjy。
(4)考查动词。句意:我通常花很多时间阅读。根据usually可知本句用一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。
(5)考查形容词。句意:在我的业余时间,比如跑步和游泳,固定短语。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文判断句意,根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义,根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
第二节完成句子。
19.(2分)在早上大声朗读英语是很有帮助的。
It is helpful t read English alud in the mrning.
【分析】在早上大声朗读英语是很有帮助的。
【解答】根据语意可知,此处为对it的特殊句型"It is+adj+t d sth."表示"做某事是……的"进行考查,一空处需填"形式主语It+be动词is",形容词helpful后需填"不定式t+动词原形",read"朗读"。
故填:It is;t read。
【点评】要根据语境正确地翻译句子。
20.(2分)我们上周参加了运动会。
We tk part in the sprts meeting last week.
【分析】我们上周参加了运动会。
【解答】take part in表示"参加",根据last ,动词用过去式。
故填:tk part in。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
21.(2分)我们必须停止扔垃圾到海中。
We must stp thrwing the rubbish int the sea.
【分析】我们必须停止扔垃圾到海中。
【解答】根据句意提示"我们必须停止扔垃圾到海中",可知本题为肯定句。考虑用固定搭配stp sth."停止做某事",后面用动词原形 the int sea。
故填:stp thrwing;int。
【点评】根据汉语提示填空,先要想出要填的句型,再恰当地运用词汇,方能正确解答。
22.(2分)这本书多么有趣啊!
Hw interesting the bk is!
【分析】这本书多么有趣啊!
【解答】根据题干,是感叹句,要用Hw + 形容词(副词) + 主语 + 谓语 !
故答案为:Hw interesting。
【点评】掌握感叹句的用法是解题关键。
23.(2分)看,许多人正在公园里放风筝。
Lk!A lt f peple are flying kites in the park.
【分析】看,许多人正在公园里放风筝。
【解答】根据题干,可知英文句子缺少"放风筝"的表达。由句意可知时态是现在进行时are+ding。
故答案为:flying kites。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
第三节书面表达。
24.(10分)你们班最近就"最喜欢的季节"展开调查,以下是你们小组成员的调查结果。请据此写一篇70词左右的短文。开头已给出,不计入词数。
写作要求:
1.词数70左右,开头已给出,不计入词数内;
2.书写要整洁、规范;
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Our grup members have their wn favurite seasns. .
【分析】【高分句型一】
Ben likes spring best because it is warm and beautiful with many green plants and pretty flwers.Ben最喜欢春天,因为它温暖美丽,有许多绿色植物和美丽的花朵。because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Hw interesting it is t play in the snw!在雪中玩耍是多么有趣啊!hw引导的感叹句。
【解答】Our grup have wn seasns.Ben likes spring best because it is warm and beautiful with many green plants and pretty flwers. 【高分句型一】Je's favurite seasn is summer.The weather is ht in summer and Je enjys ging t the beach with my family and swim in the sea.Autumn is the best seasn fr Kim.It is cl and dry and it is great t g n picnics and climb muntains with his friends.In my pinin!【高分句型二】
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
(1)
A.make
B.makes
C.making
D.t making
(2)
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(3)
A.was frm
B.cme frm
C.des frm
D.cmes frm
(4)
A.at
B.n
C.t
D.abut
(5)
A.were
B.are
C.was
D.is
(6)
A.s
B.as well
C.but
D.r
(7)
A.many
B.few
C.little
D.much
(8)
A.happier
B.happily
C.happiness
D.happy
(9)
A.seldm
B.always
C.never
D.smetimes
(10)
A.what
B.wh
C.where
D.hw
(1)
A.happily
B.alne
C.luckily
D.angrily
(2)
A.N
B.Wait
C.Yes
D.Never
(3)
A.lk after
B.lk fr
C.lk like
D.lk at
(4)
A.animals
B.plants
C.peple
D.insects
(5)
A.mney
B.help
C.water
D.fd
(6)
A.wife
B.sister
C.brther
D.husband
(7)
A.smething
B.nthing
C.anything
D.everything
(8)
A.feed
B.play
C.catch
D.tuch
(9)
A.safe
B.dangerus
C.happy
D.afraid
(10)
A.silly
B.exciting
C.hnest
D.clever
CCTV Statin
Wang Ta,Wrker
18 Renmin Rad,Beijing,10230018 Tel:010﹣88018329
13576760303
Fax:010﹣88018328
E﹣mail:wangta123@163.cm
Lanlan Restaurant.
Xia Qi,Manager(经理)
18 Hngqi Rad,Shanghai,200007
Tel:020﹣28963588
13385221818
Dng Fang Children's Hspital
Cheng Hng.Dctr
203 Taiping Rad,Shenzhen,518500
Tel:0755﹣63218796
Fax:0755﹣63218792
E﹣mail:chenhng0930@sina.cm
New Century Travel Cmpany(公司)
James Turner,Manager.
28 Xinhua Street,Tianjin,300020
Tel:022﹣27354896
13872008988
Fax:022﹣2735 5900
E﹣mail:jamestumer168@shu.cm
A.I'm living with an English family.
B.I'm in Lndn.
C.She is frm Germany.
D.The city is very big and very interesting.
E.We all like him.
组员
最喜欢的季节
理由
Ben
春天
气候温暖,到处鲜花绿树
Je
夏天
可以游泳、和家人到海边度假
Kim
秋天
适合野餐和爬山
I
?
?
(1)
A.make
B.makes
C.making
D.t making
(2)
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(3)
A.was frm
B.cme frm
C.des frm
D.cmes frm
(4)
A.at
B.n
C.t
D.abut
(5)
A.were
B.are
C.was
D.is
(6)
A.s
B.as well
C.but
D.r
(7)
A.many
B.few
C.little
D.much
(8)
A.happier
B.happily
C.happiness
D.happy
(9)
A.seldm
B.always
C.never
D.smetimes
(10)
A.what
B.wh
C.where
D.hw
(1)
A.happily
B.alne
C.luckily
D.angrily
(2)
A.N
B.Wait
C.Yes
D.Never
(3)
A.lk after
B.lk fr
C.lk like
D.lk at
(4)
A.animals
B.plants
C.peple
D.insects
(5)
A.mney
B.help
C.water
D.fd
(6)
A.wife
B.sister
C.brther
D.husband
(7)
A.smething
B.nthing
C.anything
D.everything
(8)
A.feed
B.play
C.catch
D.tuch
(9)
A.safe
B.dangerus
C.happy
D.afraid
(10)
A.silly
B.exciting
C.hnest
D.clever
CCTV Statin
Wang Ta,Wrker
18 Renmin Rad,Beijing,10230018 Tel:010﹣88018329
13576760303
Fax:010﹣88018328
E﹣mail:wangta123@163.cm
Lanlan Restaurant.
Xia Qi,Manager(经理)
18 Hngqi Rad,Shanghai,200007
Tel:020﹣28963588
13385221818
Dng Fang Children's Hspital
Cheng Hng.Dctr
203 Taiping Rad,Shenzhen,518500
Tel:0755﹣63218796
Fax:0755﹣63218792
E﹣mail:chenhng0930@sina.cm
New Century Travel Cmpany(公司)
James Turner,Manager.
28 Xinhua Street,Tianjin,300020
Tel:022﹣27354896
13872008988
Fax:022﹣2735 5900
E﹣mail:jamestumer168@shu.cm
A.I'm living with an English family.
B.I'm in Lndn.
C.She is frm Germany.
D.The city is very big and very interesting.
E.We all like him.
组员
最喜欢的季节
理由
Ben
春天
气候温暖,到处鲜花绿树
Je
夏天
可以游泳、和家人到海边度假
Kim
秋天
适合野餐和爬山
I
?
?
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